Transcript
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    MANAGEMENT ACCOUNTINGGROUP-D1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. Sneha Sharma Debasmita Lahiri Debojyoti Chowdhary Abhishek Gupta Kawsik Roy Monodip Sen Samipan Das Chandranath Chatterjee

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    Balanced Scorecard-Pantaloon

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    THE BALANCED SCORE CARD

    Developed by Harvard Professors Robert Kaplan and David Norton in early ninetiesThe logic of BS is that learning and people management help organizations improve their internal processes (product development, service etc.) which are critical for creating customer satisfaction and loyalty Customer value creation in per

    formance and profitability turn drives financial

    BS enables to translate broad corporate goals into divisional, departmental andteam goals in a cascading fashion which helps an individual to see clearly how his performance ties with overall performance of the firm.

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    WHAT IS A BALANCE SCORECARD

    Balanced scorecard is a comprehensive performance measurement tool that reflectsall the measures critical for the success of the firms strategy.

    Its a performance report based on a broad set of both financial and non financialmeasures.

    It is a crucial part of the firms effort to better understand and to implement its strategy.

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    STRATEGY MAP LINKS BSC

    STRATEGIC MAPSIt is a one-page graphical representation of what we must do well in each of thefour perspectives in order to successfully execute our strategy What we must dowell is answered in the form of objectives in a strategy map A few strategic obje

    ctives within each of the perspectives are selected, and then the cause-effect chain among these objectives are defined by drawing links between them. The wholeidea is represented in a compelling way so that it is easily understood and embraced by all employees.

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    USES OF BALANCED SCORE CARD

    Translating the vision into operational goals. Communicating the vision and linkit to individual performance Business planning. Feedback, learning and adjusting the strategy accordingly.

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    Advantages of Balanced Score CardIt translates vision and strategy into action. It defines the strategic linkagesto integrate performance across organizations. It communicates the objectives and measures to a business unit. It aligns the strategic initiatives in order toattain the long-term goals. It aligns everyone within an organization so that all employees understand how they support the strategy.

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    Continued..It provides a basis for compensation for performance. o The scorecard provides afeedback to the senior management if the strategy is working. Focusing the whole organization on the few key things needed to create breakthrough performance. Helps to integrate various corporate programs. Such as: quality, re-engineering,and customer service initiatives. Breaking down strategic measures towards lower levels, so that unit managers, operators, and employees can see what

    s require

    d at their level to achieve excellent overall performance.

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    Continued..

    A means for implementing strategy by drawing managers attention to strategicallyrelevant critical success factors, and rewarding them for achievement of these factors A framework firms can use to achieve a desired organizational change in strategy, by drawing attention to and rewarding achievement on factors that are p

    art of a new strategy.

    A fair and objective basis for firms to use in determining each managers compensation and advancement A framework that coordinates efforts within the firm to achieve critical success factors. BSC enables managers to see how their activity contributes to the success of others.

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    LIMITATIONS

    Nonfinancial information is subject to the reliability of the source and processes used Some information are required to be handled confidentially. require timely, appropriate reporting of some elements of the scorecard.

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    Continued..It is not easy to implement this tool because it involves a lot of subjectivity. The tool is much more complex compared to the other tools The measures that need to be taken is contingent upon the kind of environment, industry and the business the organization is in. A lot of refinement is still required to be done sothat it becomes understandable to every stakeholder associated with the organization.

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    Pantaloon Retail India Limited

    KISHORE BIYANI,CEO AND MD.

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    ABOUT THE COMPANY

    Found in 1987, ranked amongst top five retail companies in INDIA Subsidiary of Future group Has over 1000 stores across 71 cities in India and employs over 30,000 people.

    Pantaloon Retail was recently awarded the International Retailer of the Year 2007

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    ABOUT THE COMPANY (CONTD.)

    Emerging Market Retailer of the Year 2007 at the World Retail Congress

    First Retail company to implement BSC in INDIA In 2008, Big Bazaar opened its 100th store in Siliguri, West Bengal, marking the fastest ever organic expansion of a hypermarket. The first set of Big Bazaar stores opened in 2001 in Kolkata, Hyderabad and Bangalore.

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    ROAD MAP OF THE COMPANY FOR BALANCE SCORE CARD:::::-----------The road to developing the Balanced score card at Pantaloon began with keeping in mind the visionof the company. That to achieve sales of Rs 1000 crore and PBDIT of 11 per centby the year 2005. And with this vision in mind, the four parameters - financials, customer service, internal processes and learning and growth - was incorporated, which would be applicable to the people in the corporate boardroom at Pantaloon to employees at the head quarters and the stores. So for the employees to be

    rewarded, he or she will have to match up to the targets set in each of the fourparameters. The flow begins with the corporate score card as it was imperativefor the top brasses to be excited and convinced about it before it percolates tothe next level. From thereon, it flows to individual departments. Departments like category management, operations, human resources, information technology andaccounts... The effects of the company through balance score card are shown innext slide through the picture:---

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    THE EFFECT OF BALANCE SCORECARD

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    CUSTOMER PERSPECTIVE

    Customer returns and complaints Customer satisfaction surveys Delivery time of the apparels Coverage and strength of distribution channel

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    INTERNAL BUSINESS PROCESS

    Number of defects, amount of rework, number of returns

    Total cycle time, machine efficiency Number of accidents, severity of the accidents

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    LEARNING & GROWTH

    Number of new apparel designs R & D output success rate Number of training hoursEmployee turnover, number of complaints Employee Satisfaction and retention

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    FINANCIAL PERSPECTIVE

    Sales growth PAT growth ROI EPS

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    FINANCIAL PERSPECTIVE (CONTD.)Pantaloon Net Sales Growth (%) FY 2005 65.51 FY 2006 80.81 FY 2007 73.06 FY 200856.06

    PAT Growth (%) ROCE (%) D/E Total Assets Turnover

    94.89 14.63 2.49 2.14

    66.43 12.00 1.31 1.74

    87.01 7.75 1.14 1.42

    5.85 10.17 1.19 1.31

    EPS

    17.53

    23.86

    8.18

    7.91

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