bim in a european context

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Architectural Engineer | PhD Candidate Department of Architecture, Built Environment and Construction Engineering Politecnico di Milano | Italy BIM in a European Context MARZIA BOLPAGNI 04/10/17 * Reduced presentation

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Do we have/needa EuropeanBIM Culture?

AIM

04/10/17

1 BACKGROUND

2 BIM AND CULTURE

3 BIM IN EUROPE

4 CONCLUSIONS

Contents

04/10/17

BACKGROUND1

04/10/17

MA

STER

TH

ESIS

1

Public Procurement Methods

Building Information Modelling

Implementation of BIM in Tendering

Angelo L. C. Ciribini

MarkkuKiviniemi

KristiinaSulankivi

http://www.vtt.fi/inf/pdf/technology/2013/T130.pdf

04/10/17

SHO

RT

BIO

104/10/17

UN

I & C

EN

1

European Committeefor Standardisation

Italian Standardisation Institute Danish Standards Foundation

04/10/17

BIM

eIn

itia

tive

1

http://bimexcellence.org/

04/10/17

BIM

eIn

itia

tive

104/10/17

BIM

Dic

tio

nar

y

1

http://bimdictionary.com/

13

04/10/17

BIM and CULTURE

2

04/10/17

Influence of BIMon our work CULTURE

Source: BIM Framework 04/10/17

‘The nature of the (modern) construction industry is fragmented and adversarial’

04/10/17

04/10/17

COMMON DATAENVIRONMENT

or

COMMON FILEENVIRONMENT?

04/10/17

SPECIFY our

NEEDS

UNDERSTAND

others’

NEEDS

CO

LLA

BO

RAT

ION

WHOWHATWHYWHEN HOW

CO

MM

UN

ICAT

ION

04/10/17

04/10/17

http://www.bimframework.info/bim-maturity-matrix.html

04/10/17

http://www.bimframework.info/bim-maturity-matrix.html

04/10/17

http://www.bimframework.info/bim-maturity-matrix.html

04/10/17

http://www.bimframework.info/bim-maturity-matrix.html

BIM IN EUROPE

3

04/10/17

3.1 EU Directive on Public Procurement

3.2 European Committee for Standardisation CEN/TC 442

3.3 EU BIM Task Group

3.4 European Builders Confederation (EBC)/Small Business Standards (SBS)

3.5 European Construction Industry Federation (FIEC)

- Architects’ Council of Europe (ACE)

- European Federation of Engineering Consulting Association (EFCA)Mai

nA

ctiv

itie

s

304/10/17

3.1 EU Directive on Public Procurement

04/10/17

EU DIRECTIVE ON PUBLIC PROCUREMENT

‘For public works contracts and designcontests, Member States may require the useof specific electronic tools, such as of buildinginformation electronic modelling tools orsimilar’

European Parliament, 26 February 2014, art. 22 (4)

04/10/17

3.2 EuropeanCommittee for StandardisationCEN/TC 442

04/10/17

CEN TC 442 Building Information Modelling

Roland DominiciRichard Waterhouse Peter KompolschekThomas Liebich

Working Group 1

Strategy and Planning

Working Group 2

Exchange Information

Working Group 3

Information Delivery Specification

Working Group 4

Support Data Dictionaries

Øivind Rooth

04/10/17

Italy Germany

Sweden

Spain

UK

Norway

Denmark Belgium

Switzerland France

Luxembourg

Marzia Bolpagni TC 442WG2| TG1

Leader

Thomas LiebichTC 442 WG2Convenor

Experts from 11 countriesare working at CEN on ‘LOD’ Standardisation

04/10/17

The Many Faces of LODhttp://www.bimthinkspace.com/2016/07/the-many-faces-of-lod.html

04/10/17

WHAT IS ‘LOD’?

04/10/17

LOD

Level of Development

Level of Detail

Level of Information

LOI

Architectural Model LOD 300

Information Level

Wall LOD 300

Grade

Level of Definition

Associated Attribute Information

04/10/17

FROM«SCALE»

TO«LOD»

Sources: ALVAR AALTO & COBIM201204/10/17

Source: PracticalBIM04/10/17

04/10/17

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04/10/17

BIM

IN E

U

3Source: BIMForum (2016) Level of Development Specification

What about Renovation & Restorationworks?

What aboutOperation and Maintenance(and Decommission)?

04/10/17

BRESCIA (Italy)

Source: Internet04/10/17

HBIM: Historic Building Information ModellingBHIMM: Built Heritage Information Modelling Management

Sources: Historic England and PoliMI04/10/17

3.3 EU BIM Task Group

04/10/17

BIM

IN E

U

3.3

1. Austria2. Belgium3. Czech Republic4. Denmark5. Estonia6. Finland7. France8. Germany9. Iceland10. Ireland11. Italy12. Lithuania13. Luxembourg14. Netherlands15. Norway16. Poland17. Portugal18. Slovakia19. Slovenia20. Spain 21. Sweden22. UK

04/10/17

BIM

IN E

U‘BIM is a strategic enabler for improving decision making for both buildings and public infrastructure assets across the whole lifecycle.

It applies to new build projects; and crucially, BIM supports the renovation, refurbishment and maintenance of the built environment – the largest share of the sector’

3.304/10/17

3.4 EuropeanBuildersConfederation

04/10/17

EBC

‘92% of the EU construction sector made up of micro enterprises, responsible for 80% of the construction industry output’

‘Simplification of existing tools, training’

‘Digital model tools will not be prescriptive in terms of commercial provisions’

‘avoid now professional roles such as BIM Manager’

‘Ensuring the soft-landing of public procurements changes’

‘Traditional buildings and renovation works’

‘Responsibilities and guarantees’

3.404/10/17

3.5 EuropeanConstruction IndustryFederation

04/10/17

FIEC

‘Recognise the construction sector as an important pillar of “Industry 4.0” and support BIM as a central part of it’

‘Standards for data transfer to enable open BIM’

‘Ensure that legislative requirements for contracts and public procurement are realistic and feasible also for SMEs’

‘BIM is not a revolution, but an evolution’

‘BIM to capture data on the whole life-cycle of buildings and infrastructure’

3.504/10/17

CONCLUSIONS4

04/10/17

Do we have/needa EuropeanBIM Culture?

AIM

04/10/17

CO

NC

LUSI

ON

S

4

• Different initiatives at EU level

• EU BIM Culture is based on- Process, Policy, Technology- Open standards- Cultural heritage/renovation- Life-cycle approach- Energy efficiency- Support to SME

• We need to focus more on Process and Policy

04/10/17