chapter 03 = present simple

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Teacher Resource Disc

Slide shows for use with PowerPoint presentation software

Betty Schrampfer AzarStacy A. Hagen

Laurette Poulos SimmonsCopyright © 2007 by Pearson Education, Inc.

All rights reserved.

CONTENTS

3-1 Form and basic meaning of the simple present tense3-2 Using frequency adverbs: always, usually, often,…3-3 Other frequency expressions3-4 Using frequency adverbs with be3-5 Spelling and pronunciation of final -es3-6 Adding final -s/-es to words that end in -y3-7 Irregular singular verbs: has, does, goes3-8 Spelling and pronunciation of final -s/-es3-9 The simple present: negative3-10 The simple present: yes/no questions3-11 The simple present: asking information questions with where3-12 The simple present: asking information questions with when… 3-13 Summary: information questions with be and do

3

She walks.

3-1 FORM AND BASIC MEANING OF THE SIMPLE PRESENT TENSE

4

SINGULAR PLURAL

1st PERSON I walk we walk 2nd PERSON you walk you walk

she walkshe walksit walks

they walk

3-1 FORM AND BASIC MEANING OF THE SIMPLE PRESENT TENSE

3rd PERSON

5

(a) I eat lunch every afternoon.(b) Max drives to work every day.(c) We get up every morning.(d) Kyle calls Mimi every weekend.

MondayTuesdayWednesdayThursdayFridaySaturdaySunday

M T W Th F Sat S1 2 3 4 5 6

7 8 9 10 11 12 1314 15 16 17 18 19 2021 22 23 24 25 26 2728 29 30 31

3-1 FORM AND BASIC MEANING OF THE SIMPLE PRESENT TENSE

HABITS = USUAL ACTIVITIES

6

We _____ television every day.

watch watches

watch

3-1 Let’s Practice

7

He _______ television every day.

watch watches

watches

3-1 Let’s Practice

8

We ____ lunch at 12:00.

eat eats

eat

3-1 Let’s Practice

9

Jara _____ a walk in the morning. takes

take takes

3-1 Let’s Practice

10

My friend ____ her horse every day.

ride rides

rides

3-1 Let’s Practice

11

They always drink tea with lunch.

3-2 USING FREQUENCY ADVERBS: ALWAYS, USUALLY, OFTEN, SOMETIMES, SELDOM, RARELY, NEVER

12

(d) Tia sometimes eats lunch at school.

(c) Josh often eats hamburgers.

100% (a) Mary always eats lunch at school.

90%- 99% (b) Mary usually eats lunch at school.

75%- 90%

25%- 75%

5%- 10%

1%- 10%

0%

(e) Tia seldom eats lunch at school.

(f) Eva rarely washes her car.

(g) Jay never goes to the zoo.

frequency adverbs

3-2 USING FREQUENCY ADVERBS: ALWAYS, USUALLY, OFTEN, SOMETIMES, SELDOM, RARELY, NEVER

13

Talia _______ feeds her dog.

Sun.Mon.Tues. Wed.Thurs. Fri. Sat.

always

3-2 Let’s Practice

always usually

oftensometimes

seldomrarely never

14

always usually

oftensometimes

seldomrarely never

Jara ______ watches TV.

Sun.Mon. Tues.Wed. Thurs.Fri. Sat.

seldom

3-2 Let’s Practice

15

always usually

oftensometimes

seldomrarely never

Luke _______ cooks dinner.

usually

Sun.Mon. Tues.Wed. Thurs.Fri. Sat.

3-2 Let’s Practice

16

always usually

oftensometimes

seldomrarely never

Moussad _________ cooks dinner.

sometimes

Sun.Mon. Tues.Wed. Thurs. Fri. Sat.

3-2 Let’s Practice

17

She goes to the library

once a week.

3-3 OTHER FREQUENCY EXPRESSIONS

18

(a) She goes to the library once a week.twice a week.

five times a week.

Sun.Mon. Tues.Wed. Thurs.Fri. Sat.

3-3 OTHER FREQUENCY EXPRESSIONS

19

(b) I go to school five times a week.

(c) I go to the movies twice a month.

(d) I go to the beach once a year.

3-3 OTHER FREQUENCY EXPRESSIONS

how many times a day a weeka month a year

20

every weeks

(e) I feed my dog every morning.

I ride my horse every week.

I wash my car every year.

Every is

singular.

Correct? no

3-3 OTHER FREQUENCY EXPRESSIONS

21

How often do you drink

coffee?

3-3 Let’s Practice

Every morning.

22

So you

drink coffee?always Yes.

3-3 Let’s Practice

always usuallyoften

sometimes seldomrarely

never

23

I know. She drinks

coffee.neverMei doesn’t

drink coffee.

3-3 Let’s Practice

always usuallyoften

sometimes seldomrarely

never

24

No. He walks five or six

days a week.

Does Dr. Aboud take a walk every day?

3-3 Let’s Practice

25

Yes, he

takes a walk.

Five or six times

a week?

3-3 Let’s Practice

often

alwaysusually often

sometimes seldomrarely

never

26

Jeff is always dirty.

3-4 USING FREQUENCY ADVERBS WITH BE

27

usuallyoftensometimesseldomrarelynever dirty. Jeff + is +

SUBJECT + BE + FREQUENCY ADVERB

always

FREQUENCY ADVERB

am is +

are

3-4 USING FREQUENCY ADVERBS WITH BE

28

oftensometimesseldomrarelynever + rides a bike. Sergio

SUBJECT + FREQUENCY + OTHER SIMPLEADVERB PRESENT VERBS

alwaysusually+

frequency adverb +

all simple present

verbsexcept be

3-4 USING FREQUENCY ADVERBS WITH BE

29

tired. usually

3-4 Let’s Practice

He is______________________________________

30

sad. neverJeff is

3-4 Let’s Practice

_________________________________________

31

Lucy oftenreads at the library.

3-4 Let’s Practice

32

It rarelyrains in the desert.

3-4 Let’s Practice

33

Gerardo teaches math.

3-5 SPELLING AND PRONUNCIATION OF FINAL -ES

34

-sh

SPELLING

(a) push

PRONUNCIATION

pushes push /əz/

-ch (b) teach teaches teach /əz/-ss (c) kiss kisses kiss / z/

-x (d) fix fixes fix / z/ə

ə

endings add -es say /əz/

3-5 SPELLING AND PRONUNCIATION OF FINAL -ES

35

Seung never ______

his TV program.

misses

3-5 Let’s Practice

miss

36

Gerardo _______ math.teaches

3-5 Let’s Practice

teach

37

Viktor always _______ his car.washes

3-5 Let’s Practice

wash

38

Ade usually ______ sugar in his coffee.

mixes

3-5 Let’s Practice

mix

39

The baby cries a lot.

3-6 ADDING FINAL -S / -ES TO WORDS THAT END IN -Y

40

(a) cry cries

fly flies

(b) pay pays

enjoy enjoys

consonant + -y

change y to i, add -es

vowel + -y

add -s

3-6 ADDING FINAL -S / -ES TO WORDS THAT END IN -Y

41

Gazi _________ too many things.often buys

3-6 Let’s Practice

buy often

42

She __________ nice things.always says

3-6 Let’s Practice

say always

43

Her father __________ about her.often worries

3-6 Let’s Practice

worry often

44

The man has a brown coat.

3-7 IRREGULAR SINGULAR VERBS: HAS, DOES, GOES

45

does

(c) I do exercises.

(d) He does exercises.

(a) I have a hat.

(b) She has a hat.

Irregular forms:

have has

do does

(e) We go to the gym.

(f) He goes to the gym. go goes

sheheit

has

goes

sheheit

sheheit

+

+

+

3-7 IRREGULAR SINGULAR VERBS: HAS, DOES, GOES

46

George ____ yoga every day.does

3-7 Let’s Practice

do does

47

Zhou-li ______ for a walk on Sunday. goes

3-7 Let’s Practice

go goes

48

She always ____ homework.has

3-7 Let’s Practice

have has

49

She runs six miles every day.

3-8 SPELLING AND PRONUNCIATION OF FINAL -S / -ES

50

3rd person singular

add -s

rains

SPELLING

(a) run

PRONUNCIATION

runsrain -s as /z/

voiced scrub scrubs love loves

3-8 SPELLING AND PRONUNCIATION OF FINAL -S / -ES

51

-s as /s/

voiceless

SPELLING

(b) sink

PRONUNCIATION

sinksmeet meets fight fights cough coughs

3-8 SPELLING AND PRONUNCIATION OF FINAL -S I -ES

3rd person singular add -s

52

-es as /əz/

SPELLING

(c) push

PRONUNCIATION

pusheswatch watches miss misses tax taxes

-sh, -ch, -ss, -x

3-8 SPELLING AND PRONUNCIATION OF FINAL -S I -ES

3rd person singular add -es

53

3rd person singular

change y to i, add -es

SPELLING

(d) dry

PRONUNCIATION

driesstudy studies -es as /əz/consonant + -y

3-8 SPELLING AND PRONUNCIATION OF FINAL -S I -ES

54

SPELLING

(e) pay

PRONUNCIATION

paysbuy buys

3-8 SPELLING AND PRONUNCIATION OF FINAL -S I -ES

3rd person singular

add -s

-s as /z/vowel + -y

55

SPELLING

(f) have

PRONUNCIATION

hasgo goes

/ha z/

do does

e

/gowz//d z/

e

3-8 SPELLING AND PRONUNCIATION OF FINAL -S I -ES

3rd person singular forms

irregular

56

Mark ______ his

bike up the hill

every afternoon.

pushes

3-8 Let’s Practice

push

57

The child _______ his

teeth every morning.

brushes

3-8 Let’s Practice

brush

58

Brenda often ______

about her old home.

dreams

3-8 Let’s Practice

dream

59

They do not wash their car.

3-9 THE SIMPLE PRESENT: NEGATIVE

60

(a) do not drink milk.IYouThey

NEGATIVE:IWeYouThey

+ do not + main verb

SheHeIt

+ does not + main verb

We

(b) does not drink milk.HeItShe

3-9 THE SIMPLE PRESENT: NEGATIVE

61

She does not drinks milk.

3rd person singular no -s on main verb

3-9 THE SIMPLE PRESENT: NEGATIVE

(a) I do not drink milk.

(b) She does not drink milk.

do and does = helping verbs

?

62

(d) He doesn’t drink milk. Jack doesn’t like dogs.

(c) I don’t drink milk. They don’t go to the lake.

do not = don’t CONTRACTIONS:

does not = doesn’t

3-9 THE SIMPLE PRESENT: NEGATIVE

63

doesn’t smile

(use the contraction)

3-9 Let’s Practice

This child ___________.

smile not

64

We ________ snakes.don’t like(use the contraction)

3-9 Let’s Practice

like not

65

doesn’t speak(use the contraction)

3-9 Let’s Practice

speak not

Magda ___________ Dutch.

66

feeddon’t

feeds

3-9 Let’s Practice

don’t doesn’t feed

jumprun

speak

Sometimes I ____ ____ my cat.

My husband _____ her.

67

3-9 Let’s Practice

don’t doesn’t

sitneedlikerun

rundoesn’tShe ______ ____ fast at the gym.

She gets tired.

68

need

3-9 Let’s Practice

don’t doesn’t feed

jumpneedeat

They are good cooks.

don’tThey ____ ____ help.

69

Does he exercise?

3-10 THE SIMPLE PRESENT: YES/NO QUESTIONS

70

Do I + main verb

(simple form) Do you + main verb

(simple form) Do we + main verb

(simple form) Do they + main verb

(simple form)

(b) Do you like salad?(c) Do we like salad?(d) Do they like salad?(a) Do I like salad?

QUESTION FORMS, SIMPLE PRESENT

DO/ + SUBJECT + MAIN DOES VERB

3-10 THE SIMPLE PRESENT: YES/NO QUESTIONS

71

Does he + main verb (simple form)

Does it + main verb (simple form)

(f) Does he like salad?(g) Does it look good?(e) Does she like salad?

Does she + main verb (simple form)

QUESTION FORMS, SIMPLE PRESENT

DO/ + SUBJECT + MAIN DOES VERB

3-10 THE SIMPLE PRESENT: YES/NO QUESTIONS

72

do

(h) Are you a student?

NOT: Do you be a student?

main verb = a form of be

3-10 THE SIMPLE PRESENT: YES/NO QUESTIONS

73

QUESTION SHORT ANSWER

(i) Do you like ice cream?Yes, I do.No, I don’t.

(j) Does Max like ice cream?

Yes, he does.No, he doesn’t.

3-10 THE SIMPLE PRESENT: YES/NO QUESTIONS

74

I like to ride horses.

Do you like to ride horses?

Yes, I do.

3-10 Let’s Practice

Question

Short Answer

Long Answer

75

They have a baby.

Do they have a baby?

Yes, they do.

3-10 Let’s Practice

Question

Short Answer

Long Answer

76

Gerardo teaches math.

Does Gerardo teach math?

Yes, he does.

3-10 Let’s Practice

Question

Short Answer

Long Answer

77

Cows don’t bark.

Do cows bark?

No, they don’t.

3-10 Let’s Practice

Question

Short Answer

Long Answer

78

Do they live in Baltimore?

3-11 THE SIMPLE PRESENT: ASKING INFORMATION QUESTIONS WITH WHERE

*

Where do they live?

79

Yes, they do.No, they don’t.

QUESTION SHORT ANSWER

(a) Do they live in Baltimore?

(b) Where do they live?

In Baltimore.

3-11 THE SIMPLE PRESENT: ASKING INFORMATION QUESTIONS WITH WHERE

80

Yes, he does.No, he doesn’t.

QUESTION SHORT ANSWER

(c) Does Alexi live in Moscow?

(d) Where does he live?

In Cape Town.

3-11 THE SIMPLE PRESENT: ASKING INFORMATION QUESTIONS WITH WHERE

81

(a) in Baltimore

(b) Where

(c) in Moscow

(d) Where

Do

do

does

Does

DO/DOES SUBJECT

they

they

Alexi

he

MAIN VERB+ +

live

live

live

live

?

?

?

?

(WHERE)+

3-11 THE SIMPLE PRESENT: ASKING INFORMATION

QUESTIONS WITH WHERE

82

Question:

Answer: Yes, he does.

(The child has a toothbrush.)

Does the child have a toothbrush?

3-11 Let’s Practice

83

Question:

Answer: In the bathroom.

Where does he brush his teeth?

3-11 Let’s Practice

(He brushes his teeth in the bathroom.)

84

Question:

Answer: Yes, she does.

Does Lucy like to read at the library?

3-11 Let’s Practice

(Lucy likes to read at the library.)

85

When do you go shopping?

What time do you go shopping?

3-12 THE SIMPLE PRESENT: ASKING INFORMATION QUESTIONS WITH WHEN AND WHAT TIME

86

(a) When do you go to work?

(b) What time do you go to work?

At eight o’clock.

At eight o’clock.

3-12 THE SIMPLE PRESENT: ASKING INFORMATION QUESTIONS WITH WHEN AND WHAT TIME

Q-WORD + DO/ + SUBJECT + MAIN DOES VERB

87

At ten o’clock.

At ten o’clock.

(c) When does he exercise?

(d) What time does he exercise?

3-12 THE SIMPLE PRESENT: ASKING INFORMATION QUESTIONS WITH WHEN AND WHAT TIME

Q-WORD + DO/ + SUBJECT + MAIN DOES VERB

88

(e) What time do you usually go to class?

Q-WORD + DO/ + SUBJECT + MAIN VERB DOES

frequency adverbsubject

3-12 THE SIMPLE PRESENT: ASKING INFORMATION QUESTIONS WITH WHEN AND WHAT TIME

+ +main verb

89

does the pool close?

The pool closes at 6:00 P.M.

When (What time)

3-12 Let’s Practice

90

do you eat lunch?I eat lunch at 12:00.

When (What time)

3-12 Let’s Practice

91

When (What time) do you usually goto bed

3-12 Let’s Practice

I usually go to bed at 11:00.

_________________________________________?

92

(a) Where is Botswana?

Q-WORD + BE + SUBJECT LONG ANSWER

Botswana is in Africa.

3-13 SUMMARY: INFORMATION QUESTIONS WITH BE

AND DO

93

(e) What time is the movie?

(d) What is your name?

(c) When is lunch?

(b) Where are your gloves?

Q-WORD + BE + SUBJECT LONG ANSWER

They are at home.

My name is Uma.

Lunch is at noon.

The movie is at 5:00.

3-13 SUMMARY: INFORMATION QUESTIONS WITH BE

AND DO

94

(h) What does she play?

(g) What time does school start?

Q-WORD + DO + SUBJECT + MAIN VERB

(f) Where does she live?She lives in Belgium.

(i) When do you study?

It starts at 9:00 A.M.

She plays tennis.

I study at night.

3-13 SUMMARY: INFORMATION QUESTIONS WITH BE

AND DO

95

Where ____ they buy food?do

3-13 Let’s Practice

is are does do

96

What time _____ the train leave?does

3-13 Let’s Practice

is are does do

97

When ____ your test?is

3-13 Let’s Practice

is are does do

98

What ____ their names?are

3-13 Let’s Practice

is are does do

99

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