88se9220 r1.1 two-lane pcie 2.0 to two-port 6 gbps sata … · 2020-02-07 · doc no. mv-s106983-u0...
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Doc No. MV-S106983-U0 Rev. C
July 23, 2018
CONFIDENTIAL
Document Classification: PublicMarvell. Moving Forward Faster
88SE9220 R1.1Two-Lane PCIe 2.0 to Two-Port 6 Gbps SATA RAID I/O Processor Datasheet
88SE9220 R1.1 Two-Lane PCIe 2.0 to Two-Port 6 Gbps SATA RAID I/O Processor Datasheet
This Document And The Information Furnished In This Document Are Provided "As Is" Without Any Warranty. Marvell Expressly Disclaims And Makes No Warranties Or Guarantees, Whether Express, Oral, Implied, Statutory, Arising By Operation Of Law, Or As A Result Of Usage Of Trade, Course Of Dealing, Or Course Of Performance, Including The Implied Warranties Of Merchantability And Fitness For Particular Purpose And Non-infringement.
This document, including any software or firmware included or referenced in this document is owned by Marvell. The information furnished in this document is provided for reference purposes only for use with Marvell products. It is the user's own responsibility to design or build products with the information. Marvell products are not authorized for use as critical components in medical devices, military systems, life or critical support devices, or related systems. Marvell is not liable, in whole or in part, and the user shall indemnify and hold Marvell harmless for any claim, damage, or other liability related to any such use of Marvell products. Marvell and the Marvell logo are registered trademarks of Marvell. For a more complete listing of Marvell trademarks, visit www.marvell.com.
Copyright © 2018. Marvell International Ltd. All rights reserved.
For more information, visit our website at: www.marvell.com
Doc No. MV-S108064-U0 Rev. C
iiCopyright © 2018 Marvell July 23, 2018 Document Classification: Public
Ordering Information
iiiCopyright © 2018 Marvell Doc No. MV-S106983-U0 Rev. CJuly 23, 2018 Document Classification: Public
ORDERING INFORMATION
Ordering Part Numbers and Package MarkingsThe following figure shows the ordering part numbering scheme for the 88SE9220 part. For complete ordering information, contact your Marvell FAE or sales representative.Sample Ordering Part Number
The standard ordering part numbers for the respective solutions are indicated in the following table.
The next figure shows a typical Marvell package marking.88SE9220 Package Marking and Pin 1 Location
Note: The above drawing is not drawn to scale. The location of markings is approximate. Add-on marks are not represented. Flip chips vary widely in their markings and flip chip examples are not shown here. For flip chips, the markings may be omitted per customer requirement.
Ordering Part Numbers
Part Number Description
88SE9220A1-NNX2C000 56-pin QFN 7 mm × 7 mm, Two-Lane PCIe 2.0 to two-port 6 Gbps SATA RAID I/O Processor.
Part Number
Product RevisionCustom Code
Custom Code(optional )
88XXXXX - XX - XXX - C000 - XXXX
Temperature CodeC = CommercialI = Industrial
Environmental Code + = RoHS 0/6–= RoHS 5/61 = RoHS 6/62 = Green)
Package Code3-character
alphabetic code such as BCC, TEH
Custom Code
Extended Part Number
YYWW xx@Country of Origin
Part number, package code, environmental code eXXXXX = Part number AAA = Package codee = Environmental code (+ = RoHS 0/6, no code = RoHS 5/6, 1 = RoHS 6/6, 2 = Green)
Country of origin(contained in the mold ID ormarked as the last line onthe package)
Pin 1 location
Marvell Logo
Lot Number88XXXXX-AAAe
Date code, custom code, assembly plant codeYYWW = Date code (YY = year, WW = Work Week)xx = Custom code or die revision@ = Assembly plant code
88SE9220 R1.1 Two-Lane PCIe 2.0 to Two-Port 6 Gbps SATA RAID I/O Processor Datasheet
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ivCopyright © 2018 Marvell Doc No. MV-S106983-U0 Rev. CJuly 23, 2018 Document Classification: Public
Change History
vDoc No. MV-S106983-U0 Rev. CCopyright © 2018 Marvell
July 23, 2018 Document Classification: Public
CHANGE HISTORY
The following table identifies the document change history for Rev. C.
Document Changes *
* The type of change is categorized as: Parameter, Revision, or Update. A Parameter change is a change to a spec value, a Revision change is one that originates from the chip Revision Notice, and an Update change includes all other document updates.
Location Type Description Date
Global Update Removed “preliminary” designation from titles and page headers. April 4, 2018
Page 4-1 Update Updated the following in Chapter 4, Layout Guidelines:The information in this chapter is preliminary. Please consult with Marvell Semiconductor design and application engineers before starting your PCB design.toNote: The information in this chapter is intended only to provide guidelines, and is not meant to restrict the customer from exercising discretion in implementing board designs. In cases where it is deemed necessary to deviate from the guidelines, Marvell recommends that customers consult with the Marvell FAEs to ensure that the performance of the Marvell product is not compromised.
April 6, 2018
88SE9172 R1.2 One-Lane PCIe 2.0 to Two-Port 6 Gbps SATA I/O ControllerDatasheet
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Doc No. MV-S106983-U0 Rev. C
viCopyright © 2018 Marvell July 23, 2018 Document Classification: Public
Contents
1Copyright © 2018 Marvell Doc No. MV-S106983-U0 Rev. DJuly 23, 2018 Document Classification: Public
CONTENTS
1 OVERVIEW ........................................................................................................................................................ 1-1
2 FEATURES ........................................................................................................................................................ 2-12.1 GENERAL .................................................................................................................................................. 2-22.2 PCIE ......................................................................................................................................................... 2-32.3 SATA CONTROLLER .................................................................................................................................. 2-42.4 SPI INTERFACE CONTROLLER .................................................................................................................... 2-52.5 PERIPHERAL INTERFACE CONTROLLER ....................................................................................................... 2-6
3 PACKAGE ......................................................................................................................................................... 3-13.1 PIN DIAGRAM ............................................................................................................................................ 3-23.2 MECHANICAL DIMENSIONS ......................................................................................................................... 3-33.3 SIGNAL DESCRIPTIONS ............................................................................................................................... 3-5
3.3.1 Pin Type Definitions .................................................................................................................. 3-53.3.2 Signal Descriptions ................................................................................................................... 3-5
4 LAYOUT GUIDELINES ...................................................................................................................................... 4-14.1 LAYOUT GUIDELINES OVERVIEW ................................................................................................................. 4-24.2 BOARD SCHEMATIC EXAMPLE .................................................................................................................... 4-34.3 LAYER STACK-UP ...................................................................................................................................... 4-4
4.3.1 Layer Stack-Up Overview ......................................................................................................... 4-44.3.2 Layer 1–Topside, Parts, Slow and High Speed Signal Routes, and Power Routes .................. 4-44.3.3 Layer 2–Solid Ground Plane ..................................................................................................... 4-44.3.4 Layer 3–Power Plane ................................................................................................................ 4-44.3.5 Layer 4–Bottom Layer, Slow and High-Speed Signal Routes, and Power Routes ................... 4-4
4.4 POWER SUPPLY ........................................................................................................................................ 4-54.4.1 Power Supply Overview ............................................................................................................ 4-54.4.2 VDD Power (1.0V) ..................................................................................................................... 4-54.4.3 Analog Power Supply (1.8V) ..................................................................................................... 4-54.4.4 Bias Current Resistor (RSET) ................................................................................................... 4-6
4.5 PCB TRACE ROUTING ............................................................................................................................... 4-74.6 RECOMMENDED LAYOUT ............................................................................................................................ 4-8
5 ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS ...................................................................................................................... 5-15.1 ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS ................................................................................................................... 5-25.2 RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITIONS ................................................................................................... 5-35.3 POWER REQUIREMENTS ............................................................................................................................. 5-45.4 DC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS ............................................................................................................ 5-55.5 THERMAL DATA ......................................................................................................................................... 5-6
88SE9220 R1.1 Two-Lane PCIe 2.0 to Two-Port 6 Gbps SATA RAID I/O Processor Datasheet
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2Copyright © 2018 Marvell Doc No. MV-S106983-U0 Rev. DJuly 23, 2018 Document Classification: Public
1-1Copyright © 2018 Marvell Doc No. MV-S106983-U0 Rev. CJuly 23, 2018 Document Classification: Public
Overview
1 OVERVIEW
The 88SE9220 is a two-port, 3 Gbps or 6 Gbps SATA RAID I/O processor that provides a two-lane PCIe 2.0 interface and SATA controller functions. The 88SE9220 supplies two 6 Gbps SATA ports.
The 88SE9220 brings a high-performance 3 Gbps or 6 Gbps SATA hardware RAID solution to desktop/consumer storage applications utilizing a two-lane PCIe 2.0 interface. The integrated Marvell 88FR111 Revision 3 (Feroceon™) CPU core supports RAID and enclosure management. The 88SE9220 supports devices compliant with the Serial ATA International Organization: Serial ATA Revision 3.1 specification. Figure 1-1 shows the system block diagram.Figure 1-1 88SE9220 Architecture (All Others)
PCIe 2.0 x2 EndPoint Controller
(5 Gbps x 2)
Function 0 BAR Interface
RAID Processor
Peripheral Interface Controller
(SPI / GPIO)
Internal Bus and Bus Arbiter
Serial ATA 2-port AHCIController
(1.5, 3 or 6 Gbps)
88SE9220 R1.1 Two-Lane PCIe 2.0 to Two-Port 6 Gbps SATA RAID I/O Processor Datasheet
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1-2Copyright © 2018 Marvell Doc No. MV-S106983-U0 Rev. CJuly 23, 2018 Document Classification: Public
2-1Copyright © 2018 Marvell Doc No. MV-S106983-U0 Rev. CJuly 23, 2018 Document Classification: Public
Features
2 FEATURES
This chapter contains the following information:
General PCIe SATA Controller SPI Interface Controller Peripheral Interface Controller
88SE9220 R1.1 Two-Lane PCIe 2.0 to Two-Port 6 Gbps SATA RAID I/O Processor Datasheet
2-2 GeneralCopyright © 2018 Marvell Doc No. MV-S106983-U0 Rev. CJuly 23, 2018 Document Classification: Public
2.1 General 55 nm CMOS process, 1.0V digital core, 1.8V analog, and 3.3V I/O power supplies. Reference clock frequency of 25 MHz, provided by an external clock source or generated by
an external crystal oscillator. Supports hardware RAID 0 and 1
Features
PCIe 2-3Copyright © 2018 Marvell Doc No. MV-S106983-U0 Rev. CJuly 23, 2018 Document Classification: Public
2.2 PCIe PCIe 2.0 endpoint device. Compliant with PCIe 2.0 specifications. Supports communication speed of 2.5 Gbps and 5 Gbps. Supports IDE programming interface registers for the SATA controller. Supports AHCI programming interface registers for the SATA controller. Supports aggressive power management. Supports error reporting, recovery and correction. Supports Message Signaled Interrupt (MSI).
88SE9220 R1.1 Two-Lane PCIe 2.0 to Two-Port 6 Gbps SATA RAID I/O Processor Datasheet
2-4 SATA ControllerCopyright © 2018 Marvell Doc No. MV-S106983-U0 Rev. CJuly 23, 2018 Document Classification: Public
2.3 SATA Controller Compliant with Serial ATA Specification 3.1. Supports communication speeds of 6 Gbps, 3 Gbps, and 1.5 Gbps. Supports programmable transmitter signal levels. Supports Gen 1i, Gen 1x, Gen 2i, Gen 2m, Gen 2x, and Gen 3i. Supports two SATA ports. Supports AHCI 1.0 and IDE programming interface. Supports Native Command Queuing (NCQ). Supports Port Multiplier FIS based switching or command based switching. Supports Partial and Slumber Power Management states. Supports Staggered Spin-up. Supports AES 256
Features
SPI Interface Controller 2-5Copyright © 2018 Marvell Doc No. MV-S106983-U0 Rev. CJuly 23, 2018 Document Classification: Public
2.4 SPI Interface Controller A four-pin interface provides read and write access to an external SPI flash or SPI ROM
device. Vendor specific information stored in the external device is read by the controller during the
chip power-up. PCI BootROMs of PCIe function 0 can also be stored in the external SPI device and read
through the Expansion ROM BAR and the SPI interface controller.
88SE9220 R1.1 Two-Lane PCIe 2.0 to Two-Port 6 Gbps SATA RAID I/O Processor Datasheet
2-6 Peripheral Interface ControllerCopyright © 2018 Marvell Doc No. MV-S106983-U0 Rev. CJuly 23, 2018 Document Classification: Public
2.5 Peripheral Interface Controller Six General Purpose I/O (GPIO) ports. Each of the GPIO pins can be assigned to act as a general input or output pin. Each of the GPIO inputs can be programmed to generate an edge-sensitive or a
level-sensitive maskable interrupt. Each of the GPIO outputs can be programmed for a connected LED to blink at a user-defined
fixed rate. The default rate is 100 ms.
3-1Copyright © 2018 Marvell Doc No. MV-S106983-U0 Rev. CJuly 23, 2018 Document Classification: Public
Package
3 PACKAGE
This chapter contains the following sections:
Pin Diagram Mechanical Dimensions Signal Descriptions
88SE9220 R1.1 Two-Lane PCIe 2.0 to Two-Port 6 Gbps SATA RAID I/O Processor Datasheet
3-2 Pin DiagramCopyright © 2018 Marvell Doc No. MV-S106983-U0 Rev. CJuly 23, 2018 Document Classification: Public
3.1 Pin DiagramThe 56-pin QFN pin diagram is illustrated in Figure 3-1.Figure 3-1 Pin Diagram
Note: The center area beneath the chip is the Exposed Die Pad (Epad). When designing the PCB, create a solder pad for the Epad and connect the Epad to ground.
42 41 40 39 38 37 36 35 34 33 32 31 30 29
2827262524232221201918171615
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14
4344454647484950515253545556
CLKPCLKN
PERST_NVDD
GPIO0TST0TST1TST2TST3
VDDIOGPIO1GPIO2
TST4TST5
VDD
TST6
SPI_
DO
VDD
SPI_
CS
SPI_
DI
VDDI
OSP
I_CL
KVD
DG
PIO
3G
PIO
4G
PIO
5TE
STM
OD
EVD
D
RXP_1RXN_1VAA2_1TXN_1TXP_1VSSRXP_0RXN_0VAA2_0TXN_0TXP_0VDDTPVAA1
PRXP
0PR
XN0
AVD
D0PT
XP0
PTXN
0PR
XP1
PRXN
1AV
DD1
PTXP
1PT
XN1
VCO
NT_
10IS
ETXT
LOU
TXT
LIN
_OSC
88SE9220
Package
Mechanical Dimensions 3-3Copyright © 2018 Marvell Doc No. MV-S106983-U0 Rev. CJuly 23, 2018 Document Classification: Public
3.2 Mechanical DimensionsThe package mechanical drawing is shown in Figure 3-2.Figure 3-2 Package Mechanical Diagram
88SE9220 R1.1 Two-Lane PCIe 2.0 to Two-Port 6 Gbps SATA RAID I/O Processor Datasheet
3-4Copyright © 2018 Marvell
Mechanical Dimensions Doc No. MV-S106983-U0 Rev. C
July 23, 2018 Document Classification: Public
The package mechanical dimensions are shown in Figure 3-3. Figure 3-3 Package Mechanical Dimensions
Package
Signal Descriptions 3-5Copyright © 2018 Marvell Doc No. MV-S106983-U0 Rev. CJuly 23, 2018 Document Classification: Public
3.3 Signal DescriptionsThis section contains the pin types and signal descriptions for the 88SE9220 package.
3.3.1 Pin Type DefinitionsPin type definitions are shown in Table 3-1.
3.3.2 Signal DescriptionsThis section outlines the 88SE9220 pin descriptions. All signals ending with the letter N indicate an active-low signal.
Table 3-1 Pin Type Definitions
Pin Type Definition
I/O Input and output
I Input only
O Output only
mA DC sink capability (All GPIO and TST pins are 12 mA)
5 5V tolerance (All GPIO and TST pins are 5V tolerance)
A Analog
PU Internal pull-up when input
PD Internal pull-down when input
OD Open-drain pad
Table 3-2 PCI Express Interface Signals
Signal Name SignalNumber Type Description
PERST_N 45 5, I, PU PCI Platform Reset.Active low, indicates when the applied power is within the specified tolerance and stable.
CLKPCLKN
4344
I, A PCIe Reference Clock of 100 MHz.
PRXP0PRXP1PRXN0PRXN1
42374136
I, A PCI Express differential signals to the controller’s receiver.
PTXP0PTXP1PTXN0PTXN1
39343833
O, A PCI Express differential signals from the controller’s transmitter.
88SE9220 R1.1 Two-Lane PCIe 2.0 to Two-Port 6 Gbps SATA RAID I/O Processor Datasheet
3-6Copyright © 2018 Marvell
Signal Descriptions Doc No. MV-S106983-U0 Rev. C
July 23, 2018 Document Classification: Public
Table 3-3 Serial ATA Interface Signals
Signal Name Signal Number Type Description
TXN_0TXP_0TXN_1TXP_1
24251819
O, A Serial ATA Transmitter Differential Outputs.
RXP_1RXN_1RXP_0RXN_0
15162122
I, A Serial ATA Receiver Differential Inputs.
Table 3-4 Reference Signals
Signal Name Signal Number Type Description
ISET 31 I/O, A Reference Current for Crystal Oscillator and PLL.This pin has to be connected to an external 6.04 kΩ 1% resistor to Ground.
XTLOUT 30 O, A Crystal Output.
XTLIN_OSC 29 I, A Reference Clock Input.This signal can be from an oscillator, or connected to a crystal with the XTLOUT pin. The clock frequency must be 25 MHz ± 80 ppm.
Table 3-5 General Purpose I/O Signals
Signal Name SignalNumber Type Description
GPIO0GPIO1GPIO2GPIO3GPIO4GPIO5
475354101112
5, I/O, 12 mA, PU
General Purpose I/O.
Package
Signal Descriptions 3-7Copyright © 2018 Marvell Doc No. MV-S106983-U0 Rev. CJuly 23, 2018 Document Classification: Public
Table 3-6 SPI Flash Interface Signals
Signal Name SignalNumber Type Description
SPI_CLK 8 5, O, 12 mA
SPI Interface Clock.
SPI_DI 6 5, I, PU Serial Data In.Connect to the serial flash device’s serial data output (DO).
SPI_CS 5 5, O, 12 mA
SPI Interface Chip Select.
SPI_DO 3 5, O, 12 mA
Serial Data Out.Connect to the serial flash device’s serial data input (DI).
Table 3-7 Test Pins
Signal Name SignalNumber Type Description
TST0TST1TST2TST3TST4TST5TST6
4849505155562
I/O Digital Test Pins.
Table 3-8 Test Mode Interface Signals
Signal Name SignalNumber Type Description
TP 27 I/O, A Analog Test Point for PCI Express PHY, SATA PHY, crystal oscillator, and PLL.
TESTMODE 13 5, I, PD Test Mode.Enables chip test modes.
Table 3-9 Power and Ground Pins
Signal Name Signal Number Type Description
VCONT_10 32 O, A Voltage Control.Output signal which is connected to the base of an external BJT component to generate a 1.0V supply from 1.8V.
VAA2_0VAA2_1
2317
Power Analog power.1.8V analog power supply for SATA PHY.
88SE9220 R1.1 Two-Lane PCIe 2.0 to Two-Port 6 Gbps SATA RAID I/O Processor Datasheet
3-8Copyright © 2018 Marvell
Signal Descriptions Doc No. MV-S106983-U0 Rev. C
July 23, 2018 Document Classification: Public
VAA1 28 Power Analog power1.8V analog power for crystal oscillator, reference current generator, PLL, and internal voltage regulator.
AVDD0AVDD1
4035
Power Analog power.1.8V analog power supply for PCIe PHY.
VDDIO 752
Power I/O Power.3.3V analog power supply for digital I/Os.
VDD 149142646
Power 1.0V Core Digital Power.
VSS 20 Power Ground.The main ground is the exposed die-pad (ePad) on the bottom side of the package.
Table 3-9 Power and Ground Pins (continued)
Signal Name Signal Number Type Description
4-1Copyright © 2018 Marvell Doc No. MV-S106983-U0 Rev. CJuly 23, 2018 Document Classification: Public
Layout Guidelines
4 LAYOUT GUIDELINES
The chapter contains the following information:
Layout Guidelines Overview Board Schematic Example Layer Stack-Up Power Supply PCB Trace Routing Recommended Layout
Refer to Chapter 3, Package, for package information.
88SE9220 R1.1 Two-Lane PCIe 2.0 to Two-Port 6 Gbps SATA RAID I/O Processor Datasheet
4-2 Layout Guidelines OverviewCopyright © 2018 Marvell Doc No. MV-S106983-U0 Rev. CJuly 23, 2018 Document Classification: Public
4.1 Layout Guidelines OverviewThis chapter describes the system recommendations from the Marvell Semiconductor design and application engineers who work with the 88SE9220. This chapter is written for those who are designing schematics and printed circuit boards for an 88SE9220-based system. Whenever possible, the PCB designer should try to follow the suggestions provided in this chapter.Note: The information in this chapter is intended only to provide guidelines, and is not meant to restrict the customer from exercising discretion in implementing board designs. In cases where it is deemed necessary to deviate from the guidelines, Marvell recommends that customers consult with the Marvell FAEs to ensure that the performance of the Marvell product is not compromised.
Layout Guidelines
Board Schematic Example 4-3Copyright © 2018 Marvell Doc No. MV-S106983-U0 Rev. CJuly 23, 2018 Document Classification: Public
4.2 Board Schematic ExampleThe board schematic consists of the major interfaces of the 88SE9220 including SATA and PCIe. Figure 4-1 shows an example of board schematic.Figure 4-1 SE9220 Example Board Schematic
Note: This diagram is for reference only. Contact your Marvell field applications engineer for the latest schematics.
S_TX
P0S0
_TXP
S0_T
XN
S0_R
XP
S_TX
N0
S_R
XN0
S_R
XP0
S0_R
XN
S1_T
XPS1
_TXN
S1_R
XP
S_TX
N1
S_R
XN1
S_R
XP1
S1_R
XN
S_TX
P1
XTLI
VDD
IO
GPI
O1
SPI_
CS
VDD
_10
TEST
MO
DE
SPI_
CLK
VDD_10
SPI_
DO
S_TX
N0
S_R
XN0
S_R
XP0
TST6
S_TX
P1
VDD
_10
VDD
_10
VAA1
RES
ET_N
VDD_10
VDD_10
VDDIO
S_TX
P0
S_R
XP1
VAA2
_0
S_TX
N1
VAA2
_1S_
RXN
1
GN
D
PCLK
P
SPI_
DI
PCLK
N
GPI
O2
ISET
PRX_1P
PTX_1P
PRX_1NAVDD1
PRX_0PPRX_0N
XTLI
PTX_1N
AVDD0
PTX_0NPTX_0P
XTLOUT
VCO
NT_
10
VDD
_10
SPI_
CLK
SPI_
CS
SPI_
DO
SPI_
DI
PRX_
1NPR
X_1P
PTX_
1N
PTX_
0P
PTX_
1P
WAK
E_N
RES
ET_N
PCLK
PPC
LKN
PTX_
0N
PRX_
0PPR
X_0N
GPI
O1
GPI
O2
3V3
1V8
1V8
VCC
IN1V
8
1V8
VAA2
_0
VAA2
_1
VAA1
AVD
D0
AVD
D1
VDD
_10a
VDD
_10
3V3
VDD
_10a
1V8
3V3
VCC
IN
3V3
SATA Interface
••
(Keep VCONT_10 as short as possible)
(Contact Marvell for SPI AVL)
••••
••••
PCIE Interface
LEDs for SATA activity
PCIe_3.3V
Marvell Semiconductor
C57.1uFC57.1uF
KEY
S1S-
ATA
KEY
S1S-
ATA
1 2 3 4 5 6 78 9
C27.01uF
C27.01uF
C371000pF
C371000pF
C56.1uFC56.1uF
C26.1uFC26.1uF
C4
.01u
FC
4.0
1uF
C161000pF
C161000pF
C36.01uF
C36.01uF
C5
.1uF
C5
.1uF
C252.2uF
C252.2uF
C3
.01u
FC
3.0
1uF
PEX 2x
P1
GO
LD F
ING
ER
PEX 2x
P1
GO
LD F
ING
ER
+12V
cB1
+12V
dB2
RSV
D5
B3
SMC
LKB5
SMD
ATB6
3V3c
B8
TRST
B9
3.3V
Aux
B10
WAK
E#B1
1R
SVD
3B1
2
HSO
_0+
B14
HSO
_0-
B15
PRSN
T#2a
B17
HSO
_1+
B19
HSO
_1-
B20
PRSN
T#1
A1
+12V
bA2
+12V
aA3
GN
D21
A4
TCK
A5TD
IA6
TDO
A7
TMS
A8
3V3a
A93V
3bA1
0
RST
nA1
1
GN
D2
A12
REF
CLK
+A1
3R
EFC
LK-
A14
GN
D9
A15
GN
D8
A18
RSV
D2
A19
GN
D7
A20
HSI
_0-
A17
HSI
_1-
A22
HSI
_0+
A16
HSI
_1+
A21
GN
D14
B22
GN
D15
B21
GN
D16
B18
GN
D17
B16
GN
D18
B13
GN
D19
B7G
ND
20B4
C35.1uFC35.1uF
C55.1uFC55.1uF
C342.2uF
C342.2uF
FB5
80_1
.5A
FB04
02
FB5
80_1
.5A
FB04
02
C15.01uF
C15.01uF
R3
R04
02N
A_10
0-1%
R3
R04
02N
A_10
0-1%
C19.01uF
C19.01uF
Y125M
Hz
Y125M
Hz
12
ACT_
S1G
reen
ACT_
S1G
reen
C132.2uF
C132.2uF
C2
.01u
FC
2.0
1uF
FB1
FB04
02
80oh
m_7
00m
aFB
1
FB04
02
80oh
m_7
00m
a
R6
100R
R6
100R
FB3
FB04
02
80oh
m_7
00m
aFB
3
FB04
02
80oh
m_7
00m
a
C31
18pF
C04
02C31
18pF
C04
02
C1
.01u
FC
1.0
1uF
R2
4.7k
ohm
1%R
24.
7koh
m1%
C54.1uFC54.1uF
R1
R06
0310
kohm
R1
R06
0310
kohm
C44.1uFC44.1uF
C39.1uFC39.1uF
R8
R08
05
0R±1
%R
8
R08
05
0R±1
%
C12
.1uF
C12
.1uF
C47.01uF
C47.01uF
C21.1uFC21.1uF
C48
.1uF
C48
.1uF
C172.2uF
C172.2uF
FB2
FB04
02
80oh
m_7
00m
aFB
2
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9220
U1
88SE
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TST5
56TS
T455
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153
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IO52
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T250
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VAA2
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57
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ATA
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en ACT_
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C08
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C40.01uF
C18.1uFC18.1uF
C14.1uFC14.1uF
C29
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/6.3
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C29
47uF
/6.3
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C58.1uFC58.1uF
C281000pF
C281000pF
C33
22uF
C08
056V
3
C33
22uF
C08
056V
3
C492.2uF
C492.2uF
88SE9220 R1.1 Two-Lane PCIe 2.0 to Two-Port 6 Gbps SATA RAID I/O Processor Datasheet
4-4 Layer Stack-UpCopyright © 2018 Marvell Doc No. MV-S106983-U0 Rev. CJuly 23, 2018 Document Classification: Public
4.3 Layer Stack-UpThis section contains the following information:
Layer Stack-Up Overview Layer 1–Topside, Parts, Slow and High Speed Signal Routes, and Power Routes Layer 2–Solid Ground Plane Layer 3–Power Plane Layer 4–Bottom Layer, Slow and High-Speed Signal Routes, and Power Routes
4.3.1 Layer Stack-Up OverviewThe following layer stack up is recommended:
Layer 1–Topside, Parts, Slow and High Speed Signal Routes, and Power Routes Layer 2–Solid Ground Plane Layer 3–Power Plane Layer 4–Bottom Layer, Slow and High-Speed Signal Routes, and Power Routes
5 mil traces and 5 mil spacing are the recommended minimum requirements.
4.3.2 Layer 1–Topside, Parts, Slow and High Speed Signal Routes, and Power RoutesAll active parts are to be placed on the topside. Some of the differential pairs for SATA and PCIe are routed on the top layer, differential 100 ohm impedance needs to be maintained for those high speed signals.
4.3.3 Layer 2–Solid Ground PlaneA solid ground plane should be located directly below the top layer of the PCB. This layer should be a minimum distance below the top layer in order to reduce the amount of crosstalk and EMI. There should be no cutouts in the ground plane. Use of 1 ounce copper is recommended.
4.3.4 Layer 3–Power PlaneUse solid planes on layer 3 to supply power to the ICs on the PCB. Avoid narrow traces and necks on this plane.
4.3.5 Layer 4–Bottom Layer, Slow and High-Speed Signal Routes, and Power RoutesSome of the differential pairs for SATA and PCIe are routed on the top layer, differential 100Ω impedance needs to be maintained for those high speed signals. The high speed signals have the return current on the third layer, which is the power plane. Make sure there is no cut-out under the signal path.
Layout Guidelines
Power Supply 4-5Copyright © 2018 Marvell Doc No. MV-S106983-U0 Rev. CJuly 23, 2018 Document Classification: Public
4.4 Power SupplyThis section contains the following information:
Power Supply Overview VDD Power (1.0V) Analog Power Supply (1.8V) Bias Current Resistor (RSET)
4.4.1 Power Supply OverviewThe 88SE9220 operates using the following power supplies:
VDD Power (1.0V) for the digital core Analog Power Supply (1.8V)
4.4.2 VDD Power (1.0V)All digital power pins (VDD pins) must be connected directly to a VDD plane in the power layer with short and wide traces to minimize digital power-trace inductances.
Use vias close to the VDD pins to connect to this plane and avoid using the traces on the top layer. Marvell recommends placing capacitors around the three sides of the PCB near VDD pins with the following dimensions:
1 µF (1 capacitor) 0.1 µF (2 capacitors) 2.2 µF (1 ceramic capacitor)
The 2.2 µF ceramic decoupling capacitor is needed to filter the lower frequency power-supply noise.
To reduce system noise, the use of high-frequency surface-mount monolithic ceramic bypass capacitors should be placed as close as possible to the channel VDD pins. At least one decoupling capacitor should be placed on each side of the IC package.
Short and wide copper traces should be used to minimize parasitic inductances. Low-value capacitors (1,000–10,000 pF) are preferable over higher values because they are more effective at higher frequencies.
4.4.3 Analog Power Supply (1.8V)The PCIe analog supply provides power for the PCIe link’s high speed serial signals. To ensure high speed link operation, use a series of bypass capacitors for the supplies. A typical capacitor value combination is 1 µF, 0.1µF, and 2.2 µF.
88SE9220 R1.1 Two-Lane PCIe 2.0 to Two-Port 6 Gbps SATA RAID I/O Processor Datasheet
4-6 Power SupplyCopyright © 2018 Marvell Doc No. MV-S106983-U0 Rev. CJuly 23, 2018 Document Classification: Public
4.4.4 Bias Current Resistor (RSET)Connect a 6.04KΩ (1%) resistor between the ISET pin and the adjacent top ground plane. This resistor should lie as close as possible to the ISET pin.
Layout Guidelines
PCB Trace Routing 4-7Copyright © 2018 Marvell Doc No. MV-S106983-U0 Rev. CJuly 23, 2018 Document Classification: Public
4.5 PCB Trace RoutingThe stack-up parameters for the reference board are shown in Table 4-1. Table 4-1 PCB Board Stack-up Parameters
Layer Layer Description
Copper Weight (oz)
Target Impedance(±10%)
1 Signal 0.5 50
2 GND 1 N/A
3 Power 1 N/A
4 Signal 0.5 50
88SE9220 R1.1 Two-Lane PCIe 2.0 to Two-Port 6 Gbps SATA RAID I/O Processor Datasheet
4-8 Recommended LayoutCopyright © 2018 Marvell Doc No. MV-S106983-U0 Rev. CJuly 23, 2018 Document Classification: Public
4.6 Recommended LayoutSolid ground planes are recommended. However, special care should be taken when routing VAA and VSS pins.
The following general tips describe what should be considered when determining your stack-up and board routing. These tips are not meant to substitute for consulting with a signal-integrity expert or doing your own simulations. Note: Specific numbers or rules-of-thumb are not used here because they might not be applicable in every situation.
Do not split ground planes. Keep good spacing between possible sensitive analog circuitry on your board and the digital signals to sufficiently isolate noise. A solid ground plane is necessary to provide a good return path for routing layers. Try to provide at least one ground plane adjacent to all routing layers (see Figure 4-2).
Keep trace layers as close as possible to the adjacent ground or power planes. This helps minimize crosstalk and improve noise control on the planes.
Figure 4-2 Trace Has At Least One Solid Plane For Return Path
When routing adjacent to only a power plane, do not cross splits. Route traces only over the power plane that supplies both the driver and the load. Otherwise, provide a decoupling capacitor near the trace at the end that is not supplied by the adjacent power plane.
Critical signals should avoid running parallel and close to or directly over a gap.This would change the impedance of the trace.
Separate analog powers onto opposing planes.This helps minimize the coupling area that an analog plane has with an adjacent digital plane.
For dual strip-line routing, traces should only cross at 90 degrees.Avoid more than two routing layers in a row to minimize tandem crosstalk and to better control impedance.
Planes should be evenly distributed in order to minimize warping. Calculating or modeling impedance should be made prior to routing.
This helps ensure that a reasonable trace thickness is used and that the desired board thickness is available. Consult with your board fabricator for accurate impedance.
GND
V2
V1
Layout Guidelines
Recommended Layout 4-9Copyright © 2018 Marvell Doc No. MV-S106983-U0 Rev. CJuly 23, 2018 Document Classification: Public
Allow good separation between fast signals to avoid crosstalk. Crosstalk increases as the parallel traces get longer.
When packages become smaller, route traces over a split power planeSmaller packages force vias to become smaller, thereby reducing board thickness and layer counts, which might create the need to route traces over a split power plane. Some alternatives to provide return path for these signals are listed below. Caution must be used when applying these techniques. Digital traces should not cross over analog planes, and vice-versa. All of these rules must be followed closely to prevent noise contamination problems that might arise due to routing over the wrong plane. By tightly controlling the return path, control noise on the power and ground planes can be controlled. Place a ground layer close enough to the split power plane in order to couple enough to
provide buried capacitance, such as SIG-PWR-GND (see Figure 4-3). Return signals that encounter splits in this situation simply jumps to the ground plane, over the split, and back to the other power plane. Buried capacitance provides the benefit of adding low inductance decoupling to your board. Your fabricator may charge for a special license fee and special materials. To determine the amount of capacitance your planes provide, use the following equation:
Where ER is the dielectric coefficient, L • W represents the area of copper, and H is the separation between planes.
Provide return-path capacitors that connect to both power planes and jumps the split. Place them close to the traces so that there is one capacitor for every four or five traces. The capacitors would then provide the return path (see Figure 4-4).
Allow only static or slow signals on layers where they are adjacent to split planes.
Figure 4-3 shows the ground layer close to the split power plane.Figure 4-3 Close Power and Ground Planes Provide Coupling For Good Return Path
Figure 4-4 shows the thermal ground plane in relation to the return-path capacitor.Figure 4-4 Suggested Thermal Ground Plane On Opposite Side of Chip
C 1.249 10 13–• Er• L• W H⁄•=
V2 PLANE
GND PLANE
V1 PLANEH
V1
V2
88SE9220 R1.1 Two-Lane PCIe 2.0 to Two-Port 6 Gbps SATA RAID I/O Processor Datasheet
THIS PAGE LEFT INTENTIONALLY BLANK
4-10 Recommended LayoutCopyright © 2018 Marvell Doc No. MV-S106983-U0 Rev. CJuly 23, 2018 Document Classification: Public
5-1Copyright © 2018 Marvell Doc No. MV-S106983-U0 Rev. CJuly 23, 2018 Document Classification: Public
Electrical Specifications
5 ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS
This chapter contains the following information:
Absolute Maximum Ratings Recommended Operating Conditions Power Requirements DC Electrical Characteristics Thermal Data
88SE9220 R1.1 Two-Lane PCIe 2.0 to Two-Port 6 Gbps SATA RAID I/O Processor Datasheet
5-2 Absolute Maximum RatingsCopyright © 2018 Marvell Doc No. MV-S106983-U0 Rev. CJuly 23, 2018 Document Classification: Public
5.1 Absolute Maximum RatingsTable 5-1 defines the absolute maximum ratings for the 88SE9220. Table 5-1 Absolute Maximum Ratings*
* Estimated values are provided until characterization is complete.
Parameter Symbol Minimum Maximum Units
Absolute Analog Power for PCIe PHY AVDD0abs -0.5 1.98 V
Absolute Analog Power for PCIe PHY AVDD1abs -0.5 1.98 V
Absolute Analog Power for Crystal Oscillator and PLL VAA1abs -0.5 1.98 V
Absolute Analog Power for SATA PHY VAA2_0abs -0.5 1.98 V
Absolute Analog Power for SATA PHY VAA2_1abs -0.5 1.98 V
Absolute Digital Core Power VDDabs -0.5 1.10 V
Absolute Digital I/O Power VDDIOabs -0.5 3.63 V
Electrical Specifications
Recommended Operating Conditions 5-3Copyright © 2018 Marvell Doc No. MV-S106983-U0 Rev. CJuly 23, 2018 Document Classification: Public
5.2 Recommended Operating ConditionsTable 5-2 defines the recommended operating conditions for the 88SE9220. Table 5-2 Recommended Operating Conditions*
* Estimated values are provided until characterization is complete.
Parameter Symbol Minimum Type Maximum Units
Analog Power for PCIe PHY AVDD0op 1.71 1.8 1.89 V
Analog Power for PCIe PHY AVDD1op 1.71 1.8 1.89 V
Analog Power for Crystal Oscillator and PLL VAA1op 1.71 1.8 1.89 V
Analog Power for SATA PHY VAA2_0op 1.71 1.8 1.89 V
Analog Power for SATA PHY VAA2_1op 1.71 1.8 1.89 V
Digital Core Power VDDop 0.95 1.0 1.05 V
Digital I/O Power VDDIOop 3.135 3.3 3.465 V
Internal Bias Reference ISETop 5.738 6.04 6.342 KΩ
Ambient Operating Temperature N/A -10 N/A 60 °C
Junction Operating Temperature N/A 0 N/A 125 °C
88SE9220 R1.1 Two-Lane PCIe 2.0 to Two-Port 6 Gbps SATA RAID I/O Processor Datasheet
5-4 Power RequirementsCopyright © 2018 Marvell Doc No. MV-S106983-U0 Rev. CJuly 23, 2018 Document Classification: Public
5.3 Power RequirementsTable 5-3 defines the power requirements for the 88SE9220. Table 5-3 Power Requirements*
* Estimated values are provided until characterization is complete.
Parameter Symbol Maximum Units
Analog Power for PCIe PHY Transmitter IAVDD0 55 mA
Analog Power for PCI-E Phy Transmitter IAVDD1 55 mA
Analog Power for Crystal Oscillator and PLL IVAA1 10 mA
Analog Power for SATA PHY IVAA2_0 70 mA
Analog Power for SATA PHY IVAA2_1 70 mA
Digital Core Power IVDD 1200 mA
Digital I/O Power (3.3V)†
† The digital I/O power supply can be either 3.3V or 1.8V.
IVDDIO 50 mA
Electrical Specifications
DC Electrical Characteristics 5-5Copyright © 2018 Marvell Doc No. MV-S106983-U0 Rev. CJuly 23, 2018 Document Classification: Public
5.4 DC Electrical CharacteristicsTable 5-4 defines the DC electrical characteristics for the 88SE9220. Table 5-4 DC Electrical Characteristics*
* Estimated values are provided until characterization is complete.
Parameter Symbol Test Condition Minimum Maximum Units
Input Low Level Voltage VIL N/A -0.4 0.25 × VDDIO V
Input High Level Voltage VIH N/A 0.8 x VDDIO
5.5 V
Output Low Level Current IOL VPAD = 0.4V 5 N/A mA
Output High Level Current IOH VPAD = VDDIO – 0.4V 5 N/A mA
Pull Up Strength IPU VPAD = 0.5 x VDDIO 10 N/A µA
Pull Down Strength IPD VPAD = 0.5 x VDDIO 10 N/A µA
Input Leakage Current ILK 0 < VPAD < VDDIO N/A 10 µA
Input Capacitance CIN 0 < VPAD < 5.5V N/A 5 pF
88SE9220 R1.1 Two-Lane PCIe 2.0 to Two-Port 6 Gbps SATA RAID I/O Processor Datasheet
5-6 Thermal DataCopyright © 2018 Marvell Doc No. MV-S106983-U0 Rev. CJuly 23, 2018 Document Classification: Public
5.5 Thermal DataIt is recommended to read application note AN-63 Thermal Management for Selected Marvell® Products (Document Number MV-S300281-00) and the ThetaJC, ThetaJA, and Temperature Calculations White Paper, available from Marvell, before designing a system. These documents describe the basic understanding of thermal management of integrated circuits (ICs) and guidelines to ensure optimal operating conditions for Marvell products.
Table 5-5 shows the values for the package thermal parameters for the 56-lead Quad Flat Non-Lead package (QFN 56) mounted on a 4-layer PCB. The simulation was performed according to JEDEC standards.
Note: In addition to the airflow requirement, a heat sink is required to assist the thermal dissipation.
Table 5-5 Thermal Data for 56-pin QFN Package
Parameter DefinitionAirflow Value
0 m/s 1 m/s 2 m/s 3 m/s
θJA Thermal resistance: junction to ambient
29.30 C/W 24.80 C/W 23.90 C/W 22.80 C/W
θJC Thermal resistance: junction to case 12.00 C/W N/A N/A N/A
θJB Thermal resistance: junction to board 15.90 C/W N/A N/A N/A
ΨJB Thermal characterization parameter: junction to bottom surface center of the package.
15.70 C/W 15.50 C/W 15.40 C/W 15.30 C/W
ψJT Thermal characterization parameter: junction to top center
0.48 C/W 0.81 C/W 1.03 C/W 1.15 C/W
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