rahθeØkyeháh 2015...november 7, 2015 - 18th annual holiday craft fair, woodland cultural centre,...
TRANSCRIPT
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RahθeØkyeháh 2015
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Page 2 Skaru:ręØ Monthly, September 2015
Volume 6, Issue 8
September 2015 Haudenosaunee Grand Council
Tuscarora Council of Chiefs and
Clanmothers
HAUDENOSAUNEE ENVIRONMENTAL
TASK FORCE (HETF)
Oren Lyons, Political Co-Chair
Henry Lickers, Scientific Co-Chair
David Arquette, HETF Director
Noah Point, Assistant Director
TUSCARORA ENVIRONMENT
PROGRAM (TEP)
Neil Patterson, Jr. Director [email protected]
Rene Rickard, Office Administrator [email protected]
Bryan Printup, GIS/Planning [email protected]
Clint Farnham, Habitat Technician [email protected]
Following the United Nations Earth
Summit in Rio de Janeiro in 1992, the
Haudenosaunee held a Grand Council to
discuss the environmental degradation of
our communities. In accordance with the
Great Law of Peace, the Grand Council
passed and agreed, based on
Haudenosaunee protocols and cultural
beliefs, to establish the Haudenosaunee
Environmental Task Force (HETF).
The SKARU:RE MONTHLY is the
official publication of the Tuscarora
Environment Office. You can submit
articles, artwork, photographs, editorials
and letters of adulation to:
SKARU:RE MONTHLY
c/o: Tuscarora Environment
5226E Walmore Road
Tuscarora Nation
Lewiston, NY 14092
Or call: #716.264.6011
www.tuscaroraenvironment.org
or our Facebook page
“Tuscarora Environment”
October 11-14, 2015 - 2nd International Conference on Global Food
Security, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY. The conference aims to deliver
state-of-the-art analysis, inspiring visions and innovative methods arising
from research in a wide range of disciples. They will aim to better
understand behavioral, biophysical, economic, institutional, political,
social and technological drivers of current and future global food security.
FMI: www.globalfoodsecurityconference.com.
October 24, 2015 - A Public Gathering of Haudenosaunee Basket
Makers, Seneca Art & Culture Center at Ganondagan, Victor, NY. Free
with Center admission. Basket market, artist forum, basket making demos,
black ash log pounding demo, handles and rims carving demo, historic
basket exhibit, Haudenosaunee basket history lecture, kids basket
activities, informational booth, and more. FMI: #585.742.1690.
October 24, 2015 - Scary Stories Night, Seneca Iroquois National
Museum, Salamanca, NY. This will be the Museum’s 14th annual scary
stories night! There will be lots of good scares, good treats, and spooky
stories for all ages to enjoy. FMI: www.senecamuseum.org.
October 27-28, 2015 - 2nd Annual Northeast Energy Summit, Revere
Hotel Boston Common, Boston, MA. Capturing new market &
development opportunities in the northeast is their theme this year. Topics
to be discussed: How the NY REV will reverberate through T7D and
create 3rd party provider opportunities; Emerging opportunities for
demand response, distributed energy resource and renewable providers;
and will only those with in-depth knowledge of the new developments will
be able to capitalize on these opportunities. FMI: www.infocastinc.com/
events/northeast-energy-market/
November 7, 2015 - 18th Annual Holiday Craft Fair, Woodland
Cultural Centre, Brantford, Ontario. 9am-4pm. With an estimated 25
Haudenosaunee and Anishnaabe vendors expected, items for sale will
include black ash baskets, corn husk dolls, silver jewelry, moccasins,
beaded fancies, and more. Dining treats will be available and parking is
free. FMI: www.woodland-centre.on.ca or #519.759.2650.
November 19-21, 2015 - 2015 AISES National Conference, Phoenix
Convention Center, Phoenix, AZ. With over 1,800 attendees from across
the country the American Indian Science and Engineering Society (AISES)
conference has become the premier event for STEM students and
professionals. Keynote speaker Billy Mills, live artist performance by artist
Bunky Echo-Hawk, Boeing and Intel tours, VEX Robotics demonstration
and more. FMI: www.aises.org.
Coming up ...
Come help us pick corn, husk and braid it
from our community garden. We use the
corn for community events, ceremonies and
the new years feast. See page 8 for more
details.
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Page 3 Skaru:ręØ Monthly, September 2015
Back by popular demand!
We will be accepting a limited
number of refrigerators,
freezers, air conditioners
& dehumidifiers.
HOUSEHOLD
HAZARDOUS WASTE LIST
Aerosols
Batteries
Antifreeze
Cleaners
Driveway Sealer
Fluorescent Bulbs
Gasoline
Herbicides
Latex Paint
Lead-Acid Batteries
Motor Oil
Oil-Based Paint
Pesticides
Pool Chemicals
Propane Tanks
Spray Cans
Thermometers
Waste Oil
Wood Stains
ELECTRONIC
RECYCLING LIST Computers (Desktops & Laptops)
Printers (Ink or Toner)
Ink/Toner Cartridges
Computer Accessories (Mice, Keyboards, Webcams, Speakers,
Microphones etc.)
Computer Monitors (CRT, LCD, LED)
Televisions (CRT, Projection, LCD, LED, Plasma, please check with TEP
Office.) Sorry we can not accept CRT TVs (Cathode Ray Tube) & Monitors
Containing Broken Glass or bare CRT TVs
& Monitors that do not contain the outer
casing.
Microwave Ovens (Non PCB)
Copiers/Fax Machines
Telephones
Cell Phones & Chargers
GPS Units
Pagers
Tablets
Answering Machines
MP3 Players
Scanners
ELECTRONIC
RECYCLING LIST Continued
Radios/Boomboxes/CD Players etc.
Storage Devices (External Hard Drives, Solid State Drives, SD Cards,
Memory Cards, Card Readers, etc.)
Audio Equipment (Speakers, Microphones, DJ Equipment,
Receivers, Recording Devices,
Headphones, etc.)
Video Equipment (Cameras, Video Cameras, Web Cams, Recording
Devices, etc.)
Circuit Boards
Cables, Wires, Power Cords, Power Strips
Rechargeable Dry Cell Batteries (Nickel Cadmium – NiCad, Nickel
Metal Hydride – NiMH, Lithium Ion –
Li-ion)
Anything else with a circuit
board or a cord!
QUESTIONS?
Call Tuscarora Environment
Program at 716.264.6011 or visit
www.hazmanusa.com
ACCEPTABLE MATERIALS
(Rain or Shine)—Please do not drop items off before or after the event time.
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Page 4 Skaru:ręØ Monthly, September 2015
By Bryan Printup
ABOVE: Mildred Garlow holding a collection of her dolls
outside her home.
RIGHT: A student
by the Mt. Hope
Indian School. Circa
late 1890s. Courtesy
of the Southwest
Indian Museum.
Reservation Border is Definitely Fixed by
Federal Survey
Boundary of Tuscarora Property Now Marked by
Concrete Posts.
Niagara Falls Gazette, August 27, 1938
The survey of the Tuscarora Indian reservation
ended this morning with the driving of a steel rod
into the middle of the Lower Mountain roadbed
near Dickersonville. Under the direction of Guy R.
Veal, General Land Office surveyor, of
Washington D.C., and Harold R. Vogel and Robert
Alfred, assistants, the federal survey of the western
New York reservations ended this morning.
Local men assisting the federal men were Chief
William Chew, chairman of the Tuscarora council
of chiefs; Chief William Mt. Pleasant, Tuscarora
Chiefs’ council secretary; Clinton Mt. Pleasant;
John J. Hill; Paul Bissell; Donald Jack; Hilbert
Chew; and Clifford Printup, all of the reservation.
The survey disclosed that the northern boundary of
the reserve was broken in several places by fence
lines of white owners on Tuscarora property. In
one instance a local Boy Scout troop had dug the
foundations for a cabin, one side of which was
unwittingly placed inside the Tuscarora line, near
the old Sage farm. At every quarter mile, concrete
posts having the seal of the United State General
Land Office have been placed along the Tuscarora
boundary during the 19 days of work by the U.S.
men.
“I’m satisfied, I gained six inches on the Indians,”
commented Phillip Wendt of the Saunders
Settlement road, as he watched the concrete posts
erected along his line fence.
“I got half of my walnut tree back,” added Chief
Chew, as he eyed the line established by the
surveyors between his land and that of William
Kroening near Sanborn.
However, rumbling still continues on parts of the
reserve as the results of marking the south
boundary adjoining land owned by the Niagara,
Lockport and Ontario Power company, where a jog
broke tradition uniformity held by the tribe that the
southern like is one straight piece. Tribesmen cite
the Holland Land Company map in the county
clerk’s office at Lockport as the basis of their
Continue to page 6
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Page 5 Skaru:ręØ Monthly, September 2015
Emergency Planning For Your Home
SEPTEMBER is National Preparedness Month
Home Fire Fire is fast, hot, and dark. Most home fires can be prevented.
Winter Storm/ Ex-treme Cold
Can range from a normal snow over a few hours to a blizzard that lasts for several days and can bring low temperatures and sometimes, strong winds, icing, sleet, and freezing rain
Drought Occurs when there has not been enough rainfall and the water levels get low
Blackout Is a loss of power to an area; affects the electricity we get in our homes, as well as the transportation systems – from traffic lights to airplanes
Earthquake Is the shaking, rolling, or sudden shock of the earth’s surface
Extreme Heat Makes the body work extra hard to maintain a normal temperature and keep the body comfortable
Wildfire A fire that rages out of control. Wildfires can happen in the wilderness, small towns, and large cities
Landslide/Debris Flows
Are masses of rock, earth, or debris (rubble or trash) moving down a slope
Hurricane Is a severe tropical storm; when it comes onto land, its heavy rain, strong winds, and large waves can damage buildings, trees, and cars
Space Weather Refers to the changing conditions of the sun and space that Can affect the technology we use on earth; can affect satellites (which control phones, Internet, and TV) and can affect the electric grid, leading to blackouts
Tornado Nature’s most violent storm; appears as a funnel or cone-shaped cloud with very strong winds
Thunderstorm/Lightning
Storms with thunder and lightning; can lead to flash floods; usually occur in the summer when it’s warm and humid; lightning is very dangerous – it can electrocute you!
Flood Happens during heavy rains, when rivers overflow, when ocean waves come onshore, when snow melts too fast or when dams or levees break
Volcano A mountain that opens downward to a pool of molten, or melted, rock below the surface of the earth and explodes, spewing the melted rock out into the air
Tsunami (Pronounced tsoo-nah-mee) is a series of giant waves that happen after underwater movement
For more information on planning for Emergency visit www.ready.gov
Information on helping get kids involved visit http://www.ready.gov/kids
T he ideology behind getting prepared for emergency disasters is that in a event of a emergency you and you’re family will be able to take action with out panic, as well provide a safety measures for you and you’re family to wait out the storm, get to a shelter, or eventually wait until emergency personal can make it to you. This can be achieved
by getting tighter with your family and start putting together a plan that will suite you’re families needs. Here is a list of
natural disasters and the definitions for each.
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Page 6 Skaru:ręØ Monthly, September 2015
T he Plum Pox Virus (PPV) is a pressing issue to the Prunus family of trees. The types of trees
included in the affected Prunus
family are stone fruit trees such as:
Plum, Peach, Nectarine, Almond,
Apricot, Cherry, and other
ornamental Prunus species including,
the Flowering Almond, Purple Leaf
Plum, Purple Leaf Sand Cherry and
Weeping Cherry.
Trees with the Plum Pox Virus will
show signs by having deformed and
discolored fruit, and eventually
killing the tree. Although in most
cases the tree may show signs of the
virus, just like with people, there can
be a tree carrying the virus without
any visual signs of being infected.
The way the virus is spread in short
distance is by a small insect called an
aphid. Aphids feed on the infected
Prunus tree and could then move onto
another tree that isn’t infected and
may transfer the virus to the other
uninfected tree. Long distance spread
of the disease is caused by human
movement of infected plants and
plant parts.
The most effective way to prevent
further spread of the virus is by
participating in the surveying that the
TEP does every summer to ensure the
longevity of the trees of homeowners
and commercial growers of the
Prunus species. If the tree is found to
be infected the only known treatment
is destruction of the tree and possibly
the surrounding trees to prevent
further spread. Further spread of the
virus through both public and private
properties could lead to significant
economic loss in the orchard and
nursery industries.
PPV surveying is of vital importance
seeing as there is a quarantine line for
the Prunus species that runs along
route 104 and heads north to lake
Ontario. This means that it is actually
illegal in NYS to plant a new Prunus
plant or tree in the quarantined zone
because the virus has been identified
in the area. More information on PPV
and how the surveys are conducted
are available at the our TEP office.
Please contact us if you are interested
in having your Prunus tree sampled
next year.
They insisted that a final search of title
and old maps will confirm their
estimates.
Title search went back to times when
Niagara was part of Genesee county,
revealing that the 6,249-acre tract is
composed of three sections. The first
was a donation of 640 acres by the
Seneca Nation of Indians by a deed to
the Tuscaroras on March 30, 1809. The
tribesmen also claim that the Holland
Land company donated an additional
1,280 acres to the local redmen, but no
paper record of the transaction could be
found. The final acquisition of the
Tuscaroras was a purchase from the
Holland company of 4,329 acres,
transferred to the Indians on January 2,
1809. The latter’s section, known as
the Dearborn tract, was the cause of
controversy which saw the surveyors
and local chiefs in a heated conference
with John Carrarieo, of the U.S
Attorney’s office in Buffalo, last week.
The Tuscaroras were handicapped by
lack of original maps and copies of
deeds necessary to present their side of
the case. However, Chief Mt. Pleasant
announced this morning: “We end the
work today.”
belief that something is “fishy” about the
southern line:
Veal, however, contends that figures in
acres and links and chains will confirm
the record made today. Maps for the
reservation will be prepared by the
General Land Office to be released in 12
months.
Use of the sun instead of a magnetic
compass is the method for finding
location, the land office men stated,
saying that the solar method used on the
Tuscarora reserve is indisputably the
most accurate known surveying mode.
Continued from Page 4
PPV Awareness: The Plum Pox Virus at our Doorstep By Angus Fischer
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Page 7 Skaru:ręØ Monthly, September 2015
SCHEDULE
12pm - Fair Starts (Community Room) Over 20 craft/food vendors available.
1pm - Corn Husking (Outside, by the elders room) Presented by the Tuscarora
Environment Office. Come try your
hand at corn husking and braiding.
And hear some stories about corn from
Luis Santiago.
3pm - Wampum Presentation
by Richard Hammill (Resource Center) A 15-minute presentation about the
construction of wampum belts and
materials.
4pm - Beadwork Display
by Grant Jonathan (Resource Center)
A 15-minute presentation about his
beadwork collection and the
different kind of styles. Come and
visit his collection all day, take
pictures and be inspired. He will also
have his beads and velvet for sale.
5pm - Dinner Starts $6 / Adults, $4 / Seniors $2 / children (12 yrs and under)
7pm - Community Auction
Starts
Want to help out? Volunteer and help the Clanmothers prepare
for the Fair. Contact any of the Clanmothers
about how to help.
Interested in donating an item? The Auction needs donations, please drop
them off during the Fair, or to the TEP
Office, or contact your clanmother!
Interested in a table at
Community Fair? Give Dorothy Chew a call for
booths only, #523.0388.
Tuscarora Health and Community Center
5226 Walmore Road Tuscarora Nation, via Lewiston, NY
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Skaru:rèØ Monthly Tuscarora Environment Office 5226E Walmore Road Tuscarora Nation Lewiston, NY 14092
Skaru:rèØ Resident
Did You Know . . .
COMMUNITY SERVICE HOURS AVAILABLE: The Tuscarora Environmental Program is offering the
opportunity for community service hours to be gained. It’s that time of year, the harvest season is upon us and
all the help with the harvest and harvesting activities is greatly welcomed and appreciated. October 12th is a
school and U.S. federal holiday, and we will be harvesting the corn at around 10am. The meet-up will take
place at the Old Gym and we’ll carpool to the field from there. From Tuesday October 13th to Friday October
23rd we will need help husking and braiding at the old gym from 9am-8pm. Anyone looking to serve
community service hours for school, scholarships, book money recipients, anyone looking to spice up their
resume or just want to help the cause, can contact the Tuscarora Environmental Office about more
information. Call (716) 264-6011 and ask for Angus to better coordinate times to help out. There will be food
and snacks available as well. Come join us!