brantford 2009 community profile (health)

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  • 7/29/2019 Brantford 2009 Community Profile (Health)

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    009BRANTFORDBRANT

    Community

    Profile

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    Table of ConTenTs

    2

    1.0 INTRODUCTION 1

    1.1 Report Context . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2

    1.2 The Community in Geographical Context . . . . . . . 3

    1.3 City of Brantford Census Map (2006) . . . . . . . . 4

    1.4 County of Brant Census Map (2006) . . . . . . . . . 6

    2.0 COmmUNITy DemOgRaphICs 8

    2.1 Population Change . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9

    2.2 Population Density . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10

    2.3 Gender and Age . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11

    2.4 Population by Age Group . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12

    2.5 Median Age . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14

    2.6 Population Age 14 & Under . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15

    2.7 Population Age 65+ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16

    2.8 Aboriginal Population . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17

    2.9 Family Units . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18

    2.10 Family Unit Composition - Couples with Children .19

    2.11 Family Unit Composition - Common Law . . . . . 20

    2.12 Family Unit Composition - Lone Parent Families . 21

    2.13 Family Unit Composition - Lone Parent Families . 22

    2.14 Family Unit Composition - Female Lone Parent

    Families . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23

    2.15 Mobility - Moved in the Last Year . . . . . . . . . 24

    3.0 aRTs, CUlTURe, & heRITage 25

    3.1 Festivals, Performing Arts, & Cultural Sites . . . . 26

    3.2 Library Circulat ion & Attendance . . . . . . . . . . 28

    3.3 Library Membership & Internet Usage . . . . . . . 29

    3.4 Heritage - Visible Minority Breakdown . . . . . . . 30

    3.5 Heritage - Visible Minorities - Brantford . . . . . . 31

    3.6 Heritage - Visible Minorit ies - Brant. . . . . . . . . 32

    3.7 Heritage - Visible Minorities by Neighbourhood . . 33

    3.8 Non-Official Languages Spoken at Home . . . . . 34

    4.0 eNVIRONmeNT 35

    4.1 Air Quality . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36

    4.2 Smog . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37

    4.3 Water Quality & Costs. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38

    4.4 Wastewater Treatment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39

    4.5 Water Conservation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40

    4.6 Water Summer Demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41

    4.7 Waste Management . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42

    5.0 eDUCaTION 43

    5.1 Early Childhood Education . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44

    5.2 Senior Kindergar ten - EDI . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45

    5.3 Composite Learning Index . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46

    5.4 Elementary Schools . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47

    5.5 Education Level Attained No High School . . . . . 50

    5.6 Education Level Attained High School . . . . . . . 51

    5.7 Education Level Attained College/Trade Certificate 52

    5.8 Education Level Attained - University. . . . . . . . 53

    6.0 hOUsINg & shelTeR 54

    6.1 Private Occupied Dwellings . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55

    6.2 Owned Dwellings - Single Detached Homes . . . . 566.3 Average Value - Private Occupied Dwellings . . . . 57

    6.4 Monthly Payments - Owned Dwelling . . . . . . . . 58

    6.5 Rented Dwellings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59

    6.6 Monthly Payments - Rented Dwell ing. . . . . . . . 60

    6.7 Occupied Private Dwellings Built Before 1986 . . . 61

    6.8 Private Occupied Dwellings Needing Major Repair 62

    6.9 Social Housing - Affordable Housing . . . . . . . . 63

    6.10 Social housing - Supportive Unit Housing . . . . . 64

    6.11 Homelessness . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65

    7.0 CRIme, safeTy, & seCURITy 66

    7.1 Crime Statistics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 677.2 Crime Statistics - Charges . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68

    8.0 healTh & healThy lIfesTyles 69

    8.1 Health Accessibility & Health Levels . . . . . . . . 70

    8.2 Health Conditions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71

    8.3 Infant Mortality & Life Expectancy . . . . . . . . . 72

    8.4 Disease & Death Rates . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73

    9.0 INCOme, pROspeRITy, & pOVeRTy 74

    9.1 Family Income . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75

    9.2 Family Income Af ter Tax . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76

    9.3 Low Income Cut Off (LICO) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77

    9.4 Personal Income - Low Income Cut Off . . . . . . . 78

    9.5 Family Income - Female Lone Parent Families . . . 79

    9.6 Low Income Cut Off (LICO) - Children . . . . . . . . 80

    9.7 Low Income Cut Off (LICO) - Seniors . . . . . . . . 81

    9.8 Food Security . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 82

    10.0 COmmUNITy eNgagemeNT 83

    10.1 Community Giving . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84

    10.2 Social Isolation - Living Alone . . . . . . . . . . . 85

    10.3 Social Isolation - Seniors Living Alone . . . . . . 86

    11.0 WORk & emplOymeNT 87

    11.1 Industry Prof ile in Brant ford . . . . . . . . . . . . 88

    11.2 Industr y Profile in Brant . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 89

    11.3 Occupation Profile in Brantford . . . . . . . . . . 90

    11.4 Occupation Profile in Brant . . . . . . . . . . . . 91

    11.5 Occupation - Work in Municipality of Residence . 92

    11.6 Average Wage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 93

    11.7 Unemployment Rate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 94

    12.0 sUmmaRy 95

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    8.0 health & healthy lifestyles

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    69

    heaLTh & heaLThy LIFeSTyLeS

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    40.7%

    49.6%

    79.0%

    34.1%

    83.8%

    92.8%

    62.0%

    18.7%

    71.4%

    55.3%

    Fruit/vegetable 5x ormore per day

    Leisure-time physical;

    moderately active or active

    Accessibility - Mammography

    Accessibility - Influenzaimmunization

    Contact with a medical doctorin past 12 months

    Accessibility - Regular medical

    doctor

    Sense of community belonging

    Perceived life stress

    Perceived mental health; verygood/excellent

    Perceived health; very

    good/excellent

    Ontario Average

    Health means not only the absence of disease or injury

    but also physical, mental and social well-being. The

    indicators below define the perceptions of a self-reporting

    population, 12 years and over. Perceived life stress refers

    to the amount of stress in the persons life, on most days.

    A sense of belonging to the local community shows a high

    correlation with physical and mental health. (Statistics

    Canada definitions)

    The red line through

    the bar indicates theOntario value for that

    indicator. The bar

    length is the indicator

    value for the Brant

    County Health Unit

    Area population. For

    example, 59.3% of the

    Ontario population

    report that their

    perceived health is very

    good / excellent while

    55.3 percent of the

    survey of population of

    the Brant County Health

    Unit has reported very

    good / excellent health.

    health aCCessiBility & health levels8.1

    accssibilit & hlt Lvls

    Crt8.1 -

    Source: Statis tics Canada

    For more/related information:

    www.statcan.gc.ca

    heaLTh & heaLThy LIFeSTyLeS

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    7.2

    6.0

    6.6

    15.6

    33.7

    23.8

    28.9

    22.8

    26.1

    23.5

    33.2

    27.9

    27.4

    38.8

    32.6

    Low Birth Weights - Females

    Low Birth Weights - Males

    Low Birth Weights - All

    High Blood Pressure - Female

    High Blood Pressure - Male

    High Blood Pressure

    Arthritis - Females

    Arthritis - Males

    Arthritis - All

    Obese - Female

    Obese - Male

    Obese - All

    Overweight - Female

    Overweight - Male

    Overweight - All

    125.5

    Ontario Average

    86.9

    53.3

    58.654.9

    41.3

    62.3

    50.1

    368.4

    443.1

    397.6

    Prostate Cancer

    Breast Cancer

    Lung Cancer - Females

    Lung Cancer - MalesLung Cancer - All

    Colon Cancer - Females

    Colon Cancer - Males

    Colon Cancer - All

    Cancer - Females

    Cancer - Males

    Cancer - All

    Definitions of reported medical conditions are based on

    World Health Organization (WHO) and Health Canada

    Guidelines. The differences in the indicators show that

    the medical conditions for most of the reported diseases

    were much higher in Brant County than the provincial aver-

    age. Low birth weight is a long time indicator of possible

    developmental delays and disabilities. Low birth weight is

    related to socio-economic factors, including low income,

    smoking by the mother during pregnancy, poor diet,

    pregnancy-induced hypertension, and multiple births.*

    *Source: Statistics Canada, Canadian Vital Statistics,

    Death Database and Demography Division (population

    estimates), 2000 to 2002.

    The red line through

    the bar indicatesthe Ontario value for

    that indicator while

    the length of the bar

    indicates the value for

    the population of the

    Brant County Health

    Unit. For example, the

    graph indicates that

    obesity percentage of

    27.9% in Brant County

    is higher than across

    Ontario reporting

    percentage at 17.1%.

    Cancer rates are age

    standardized and

    based on incidents per

    100,000 population

    Brant County is showing

    a low birth weight

    percentage that is

    higher than the average

    for population of

    Ontario

    health ConDitions8.2

    rpt hlt Citis

    Crt8.2 -

    Source: Statis tics Canada

    For more/related information:

    www.statcan.gc.ca

    VarIouS heaLTh CondITIonS

    CanCer raTeS

    heaLTh & heaLThy LIFeSTyLeS

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    78.2

    75.7

    80.7

    All

    Male

    Female

    18.0

    16.2

    19.6

    All

    Male

    Female

    Ontario Average

    7.3

    9.7

    4.6

    All

    Male

    Female

    4.0 5.3 6.6 7.9 9.2

    75.0 76.6 78.3 79.9 81.6

    16.0 17.1 18.2 19.3 20.4

    Infant mortality rate (IMR) is the number of newborns

    dying under a year of age divided by the number of live

    births during a year times 1000. The infant mortality rate

    is commonly used as part of a standard of living evalua-

    tion and improvements result from better basic care and

    high technology advances in neonatal care. Life expec-

    tancy is the number of years a person would be expected

    to live, starting from birth (for life expectancy at birth),

    based on age- and sex-specific mortality rates in the past

    for a given observation period.

    NOTE: Each graph

    should be readindividually and will not

    relate to another on the

    page.

    The Infant Mortality

    Rate was higher than

    Ontario at 5.4%. In

    Brant County Health

    district, male infants

    had a higher IMR than

    the province while

    female infants had

    a lower IMR. Life

    expectancy at birth

    was lower in the Brant

    County Health District

    than for the province

    as a whole. Life

    expectancy at 65 was

    16.2 more years for

    males and 19.6 more

    years for females, lower

    than the province at

    17.2 and 20.4 years

    respectively.

    infant mortality & life exPeCtanCy8.3

    Lif expctc i BtfBt

    Crt8.3 -

    Source: Statis tics Canada

    For more/related information:

    www.statcan.gc.ca

    InFanT MoraLITy

    LIFe eXPeCTanCy aT BIrTh

    LIFe eXPeCTanCy aT age 65

    heaLTh & heaLThy LIFeSTyLeS

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    NOTE: Each graph

    should be readindividually and will not

    relate to another on the

    page.

    External causes of

    unintentional injuries

    include transport

    accidents, falls,

    poisoning, drowning

    and fires, but not

    complications of

    medical and surgical

    care.

    The disease rates are

    self-explanatory based

    on name.

    183.2

    223.0

    157.3

    All

    Male

    Female

    227.3

    298.0

    174.4

    All

    Male

    Female

    56.9

    72.3

    48.1

    All

    Males

    Female

    24.9

    39.3

    13.3

    All

    Males

    Female

    Ontario Average

    145.0 162.5 180.0 197.5 215.0

    160.1 190.9 221.8 252.7 283.6

    12.0 18.2 24.5 30.8 37.1

    34.0 43.1 52.3 61.5 70.7

    diss & dt rts i BtfBt

    Crt8.4 -

    Source: Statis tics Canada

    For more/related information:

    www.statcan.gc.ca

    aLL CanCerS

    CIrCuLaTory dISeaSeS

    reSPIraTory dISeaSeS

    unInTenTIonaL InJurIeS

    Death rate indicators are based on three consecutive

    years of death data, summed and divided by three.

    The average number is then divided by the population

    estimate taken in the middle of the year. The rates are

    age-standardized and are per 100,000 population.

    Disease & Death rates8.4

    heaLTh & heaLThy LIFeSTyLeS

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