presentation on networking
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Submitted By: Siddharth Gaur Bachelor in Compute ApplicationFinal Year
Dezyne ECole College
NETWORKING
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I ntroduction to Networking
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A network consists of 2 or more computers connectedtogether, and they can communicate and share resources (e.g. information)
What is a Network?
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Why Networking?
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Sharing information i.e. data communication
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Sharing hardware or software
Centralize administration and support
E.g. print document
E.g. Internet-based, so everyone can access the same administrative or supportapplication from their PCs
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How many kinds of Networks?
Depending on ones perspective, we can classifynetworks in different ways
LAN and WAN
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LAN (Local Area Network) Local Area Network (LAN)
Small network, short distance
A room, a floor, a building
Limited by no. of computers and distance covered Usually one kind of technology throughout the LAN Serve a department within an organization
Examples: Network inside the Student Computer Room
Network inside your home
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Wide Area Network (WAN)
A network that uses long-range telecommunication links to connect 2 or moreLANs/computers housed in different places far apart.
Towns, states, countries
Examples: Network of our Campus Internet
WANStudent ComputerCentre
Your home
USA
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Based on topology (connectivity) Topology 3 basic types
Bus Topology Ring Topology
Star Topology
Hub
How so many computers are connected together?
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Based on transmission media : Wired (UTP, coaxialcables, fiber-optic cables) and Wireless
Two main categories: Guided wires, cables Unguided wireless transmission, e.g. radio, infrared
Transmission Media
We will concentrate on guided media here:
Twisted-Pair cables :Unshielded Twisted-Pair (UTP) cablesShielded Twisted-Pair (STP) cables
Coaxial cables
Fiber-optic cables
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NETWORKINGCABLES
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CablesWhat is cables?
How Many Types of cables?
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Common Network Cable Types
Fiber optic
Coaxial cable
Unshieldedtwisted pair
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UTP categories
Category 1 Voice only (Telephone)
Category 2 Data to 4 Mbps (Local talk)
Category 3 Data to 10Mbps (Ethernet)
Category 4 Data to 20Mbps (Token ring)
Category 5Category 5e
Data to 100Mbps (Fast Ethernet)Data to 1000Mbps (Gigabit Ethernet)
Category 6 Data to 2500Mbps (Gigabit Ethernet)
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Cat5 Cable
1000Mbps data capacity
For runs of up to 90 meters
Terminated with RJ-45 connectors
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RJ45 connector
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Making connections - Tools
Cat5e cable
RJ45 connectors
Cable stripper
Crimping tool
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Step 1 Strip cable end
Strip 1 1 of insulating sheath Avoid cutting into conductor insulation
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Step 2 Untwist wire ends
Sort wires by insulation colors
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Step 3 Arrange wires
TIA/EIA 568A: GW-G OW-Bl BlW-O BrW-Br TIA/EIA 568B: OW-O GW-Bl BlW-G BrW-Br
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Step 4 Trim wires to size
Trim all wires evenly Leave about of wires exposed
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Step 5 Attach connector
Maintain wire order, left-to-right, with RJ45 tabfacing downward
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Step 6 - Check
Do all wires extend to end? Is sheath well inside connector?
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Step 7 - Crimp
Squeeze firmly to crimp connecteronto cable end (8P)
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Step 8 Test
Does the cable work?
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How To Share Data ?
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Remote Desktop Access
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Why we use Remote Desktop Access?
For Share desktop For share Resources
k
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On your Work PC
Click on Start and then rightclick and go to properties onthe My Computer icon
k
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On your Work PC
Select the Remote tab
Check the RemoteDesktop connection box.
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From your Home PC
Select Remote DesktopConnection.
F H PC
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From your Home PC
Type in the IP address of your PC and click Connect
F H PC
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From your Home PC
Type password and Click OK
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Share other Computer Desktop
My DesktopOther Desktop
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Submitted By: Siddharth Gaur Bachelor in Compute ApplicationFinal YearDezyne ECole Collegewww.dezyneecole.com dezyneecole@gmail com
Thank You
http://www.dezyneecole.com/http://www.dezyneecole.com/