hanoi, january 27th 2015 rodolfo soncini sessa dei – politecnico di milano imrr project 2 –...

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Hanoi, January 27th 2015 Rodolfo Soncini Sessa DEI – Politecnico di Milano IMRR Project 2 – Framing the system/problem INTEGRATED AND SUSTAINABLE WATER MANAGEMENT OF RED-THAI BINH RIVER SYSTEM IN A CHANGING CLIMATE

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Page 1: Hanoi, January 27th 2015 Rodolfo Soncini Sessa DEI – Politecnico di Milano IMRR Project 2 – Framing the system/problem INTEGRATED AND SUSTAINABLE WATER

Hanoi, January 27th 2015

Rodolfo Soncini Sessa DEI – Politecnico di Milano

IMRR Project

2 – Framing the system/problem 

INTEGRATED AND SUSTAINABLE WATER MANAGEMENT OF RED-THAI BINH RIVER SYSTEM

IN A CHANGING CLIMATE

Page 2: Hanoi, January 27th 2015 Rodolfo Soncini Sessa DEI – Politecnico di Milano IMRR Project 2 – Framing the system/problem INTEGRATED AND SUSTAINABLE WATER

The Design Problem

(It)

scenario

Page 3: Hanoi, January 27th 2015 Rodolfo Soncini Sessa DEI – Politecnico di Milano IMRR Project 2 – Framing the system/problem INTEGRATED AND SUSTAINABLE WATER

The Policy

control

informationfeasible control set

state

policy

(It)

control law

Page 4: Hanoi, January 27th 2015 Rodolfo Soncini Sessa DEI – Politecnico di Milano IMRR Project 2 – Framing the system/problem INTEGRATED AND SUSTAINABLE WATER

What is a policy?

h

06-15 08-21

110

101

110

u

t

w

110

t

h

u

w

t1

t1

Time = t1

flood

supply

Policy

t2

Time = t2

t2

t2

101

control law

Page 5: Hanoi, January 27th 2015 Rodolfo Soncini Sessa DEI – Politecnico di Milano IMRR Project 2 – Framing the system/problem INTEGRATED AND SUSTAINABLE WATER

Reservoirs policy =one cohordinated policy for the 4 reservoirs

Policy: a function mt(It) that at each day t, given the information It suggests the optimal release ut from the four strategic reservoirs.

Page 6: Hanoi, January 27th 2015 Rodolfo Soncini Sessa DEI – Politecnico di Milano IMRR Project 2 – Framing the system/problem INTEGRATED AND SUSTAINABLE WATER

The Design Objectives

(It)

objective

Evaluating the effects:

indicators and criteria hierarchyTo day 10:00 -11:00

Page 7: Hanoi, January 27th 2015 Rodolfo Soncini Sessa DEI – Politecnico di Milano IMRR Project 2 – Framing the system/problem INTEGRATED AND SUSTAINABLE WATER

The system model

(It)state exogenous input

Modeling the system 1-4To day and tomorrow

Page 8: Hanoi, January 27th 2015 Rodolfo Soncini Sessa DEI – Politecnico di Milano IMRR Project 2 – Framing the system/problem INTEGRATED AND SUSTAINABLE WATER

Strategic reservoirs

Hanoi

Page 9: Hanoi, January 27th 2015 Rodolfo Soncini Sessa DEI – Politecnico di Milano IMRR Project 2 – Framing the system/problem INTEGRATED AND SUSTAINABLE WATER

Scheme of RTBR system

Hoa Binh proper inflow

Page 10: Hanoi, January 27th 2015 Rodolfo Soncini Sessa DEI – Politecnico di Milano IMRR Project 2 – Framing the system/problem INTEGRATED AND SUSTAINABLE WATER

Son La (Ta Bu) and Hoa Binh proper inflows

a2t+1 = aHB

t+1- a1t

Hoa Binh proper inflow

Hoa Binh total inflow

Son La inflow = Ta Bu

Correlogram of Ta Bu and Hoa Binh recorded

flows (1961-1988)

Page 11: Hanoi, January 27th 2015 Rodolfo Soncini Sessa DEI – Politecnico di Milano IMRR Project 2 – Framing the system/problem INTEGRATED AND SUSTAINABLE WATER

Head water recorded data

Son La

Hoa Binh prop.

Yen Bay

Thac Ba

Ham Yen

Tuyen Quang

Historical horizon1961 - 2010

Page 12: Hanoi, January 27th 2015 Rodolfo Soncini Sessa DEI – Politecnico di Milano IMRR Project 2 – Framing the system/problem INTEGRATED AND SUSTAINABLE WATER

Reconstruction of Thac Ba inflow

Page 13: Hanoi, January 27th 2015 Rodolfo Soncini Sessa DEI – Politecnico di Milano IMRR Project 2 – Framing the system/problem INTEGRATED AND SUSTAINABLE WATER

Scheme of RTBR system

DELTA

Hoa Binh proper inflow

The Delta ModelTomorrow 9:00 -10:00

Page 14: Hanoi, January 27th 2015 Rodolfo Soncini Sessa DEI – Politecnico di Milano IMRR Project 2 – Framing the system/problem INTEGRATED AND SUSTAINABLE WATER

The boundary conditions of the Delta model

Water demand

Page 15: Hanoi, January 27th 2015 Rodolfo Soncini Sessa DEI – Politecnico di Milano IMRR Project 2 – Framing the system/problem INTEGRATED AND SUSTAINABLE WATER

Minor river flows

Page 16: Hanoi, January 27th 2015 Rodolfo Soncini Sessa DEI – Politecnico di Milano IMRR Project 2 – Framing the system/problem INTEGRATED AND SUSTAINABLE WATER

The tide

Page 17: Hanoi, January 27th 2015 Rodolfo Soncini Sessa DEI – Politecnico di Milano IMRR Project 2 – Framing the system/problem INTEGRATED AND SUSTAINABLE WATER

Tyde patterns (Son Dong station)

Diurnal

Semi-diurnal

Page 18: Hanoi, January 27th 2015 Rodolfo Soncini Sessa DEI – Politecnico di Milano IMRR Project 2 – Framing the system/problem INTEGRATED AND SUSTAINABLE WATER
Page 19: Hanoi, January 27th 2015 Rodolfo Soncini Sessa DEI – Politecnico di Milano IMRR Project 2 – Framing the system/problem INTEGRATED AND SUSTAINABLE WATER

Center of mass of the Earth-Moon system

Page 20: Hanoi, January 27th 2015 Rodolfo Soncini Sessa DEI – Politecnico di Milano IMRR Project 2 – Framing the system/problem INTEGRATED AND SUSTAINABLE WATER

The tide

Page 21: Hanoi, January 27th 2015 Rodolfo Soncini Sessa DEI – Politecnico di Milano IMRR Project 2 – Framing the system/problem INTEGRATED AND SUSTAINABLE WATER

Tide pattern (at Hon Dau)

Spring tyde

Neap tyde

Page 22: Hanoi, January 27th 2015 Rodolfo Soncini Sessa DEI – Politecnico di Milano IMRR Project 2 – Framing the system/problem INTEGRATED AND SUSTAINABLE WATER
Page 23: Hanoi, January 27th 2015 Rodolfo Soncini Sessa DEI – Politecnico di Milano IMRR Project 2 – Framing the system/problem INTEGRATED AND SUSTAINABLE WATER

The intake points

Page 24: Hanoi, January 27th 2015 Rodolfo Soncini Sessa DEI – Politecnico di Milano IMRR Project 2 – Framing the system/problem INTEGRATED AND SUSTAINABLE WATER

The intake points

Page 25: Hanoi, January 27th 2015 Rodolfo Soncini Sessa DEI – Politecnico di Milano IMRR Project 2 – Framing the system/problem INTEGRATED AND SUSTAINABLE WATER

Gravity channels

Page 26: Hanoi, January 27th 2015 Rodolfo Soncini Sessa DEI – Politecnico di Milano IMRR Project 2 – Framing the system/problem INTEGRATED AND SUSTAINABLE WATER

Nhue canal at the end of the wet season

Page 27: Hanoi, January 27th 2015 Rodolfo Soncini Sessa DEI – Politecnico di Milano IMRR Project 2 – Framing the system/problem INTEGRATED AND SUSTAINABLE WATER

Nhue canal when the irrigation demand peaks

Page 28: Hanoi, January 27th 2015 Rodolfo Soncini Sessa DEI – Politecnico di Milano IMRR Project 2 – Framing the system/problem INTEGRATED AND SUSTAINABLE WATER
Page 29: Hanoi, January 27th 2015 Rodolfo Soncini Sessa DEI – Politecnico di Milano IMRR Project 2 – Framing the system/problem INTEGRATED AND SUSTAINABLE WATER

A pump served by a suction tank

Page 30: Hanoi, January 27th 2015 Rodolfo Soncini Sessa DEI – Politecnico di Milano IMRR Project 2 – Framing the system/problem INTEGRATED AND SUSTAINABLE WATER

How important is the tyde?

Page 31: Hanoi, January 27th 2015 Rodolfo Soncini Sessa DEI – Politecnico di Milano IMRR Project 2 – Framing the system/problem INTEGRATED AND SUSTAINABLE WATER

Hystorical flows and tyde

Page 32: Hanoi, January 27th 2015 Rodolfo Soncini Sessa DEI – Politecnico di Milano IMRR Project 2 – Framing the system/problem INTEGRATED AND SUSTAINABLE WATER

Hystorical flows + no tyde

Page 33: Hanoi, January 27th 2015 Rodolfo Soncini Sessa DEI – Politecnico di Milano IMRR Project 2 – Framing the system/problem INTEGRATED AND SUSTAINABLE WATER

2.3 meters at Hanoi + tyde

Page 34: Hanoi, January 27th 2015 Rodolfo Soncini Sessa DEI – Politecnico di Milano IMRR Project 2 – Framing the system/problem INTEGRATED AND SUSTAINABLE WATER

2.3 meters at Hanoi + no tyde

Page 35: Hanoi, January 27th 2015 Rodolfo Soncini Sessa DEI – Politecnico di Milano IMRR Project 2 – Framing the system/problem INTEGRATED AND SUSTAINABLE WATER

Comparison

2.3 at Hanoi

historical flow

Page 36: Hanoi, January 27th 2015 Rodolfo Soncini Sessa DEI – Politecnico di Milano IMRR Project 2 – Framing the system/problem INTEGRATED AND SUSTAINABLE WATER

HistoricalFlows +tyde

HistoricalFlows +no tyde

2.3 m at Hanoi+tyde

2.3 m at Hanoi+no tyde

52 Mcm+45%

2 Mcm

The tyde c

annot be n

eglected

Page 37: Hanoi, January 27th 2015 Rodolfo Soncini Sessa DEI – Politecnico di Milano IMRR Project 2 – Framing the system/problem INTEGRATED AND SUSTAINABLE WATER

The scenario

(It)

exogenous inputscenario

The scenario29th January

Page 38: Hanoi, January 27th 2015 Rodolfo Soncini Sessa DEI – Politecnico di Milano IMRR Project 2 – Framing the system/problem INTEGRATED AND SUSTAINABLE WATER

The Design Problem

(It)

scenario

Page 39: Hanoi, January 27th 2015 Rodolfo Soncini Sessa DEI – Politecnico di Milano IMRR Project 2 – Framing the system/problem INTEGRATED AND SUSTAINABLE WATER

The system model in the Design Problem

Modeling the system 4Tomorrow 10:15 -11:15

Page 40: Hanoi, January 27th 2015 Rodolfo Soncini Sessa DEI – Politecnico di Milano IMRR Project 2 – Framing the system/problem INTEGRATED AND SUSTAINABLE WATER

The Design Problem

(It)

scenario

Design algorithmTomorrow 11:15 -12:15

Page 41: Hanoi, January 27th 2015 Rodolfo Soncini Sessa DEI – Politecnico di Milano IMRR Project 2 – Framing the system/problem INTEGRATED AND SUSTAINABLE WATER

Thanks for your attention

XIN CẢM ƠN

Page 42: Hanoi, January 27th 2015 Rodolfo Soncini Sessa DEI – Politecnico di Milano IMRR Project 2 – Framing the system/problem INTEGRATED AND SUSTAINABLE WATER

SPARCE SLIDES

Page 43: Hanoi, January 27th 2015 Rodolfo Soncini Sessa DEI – Politecnico di Milano IMRR Project 2 – Framing the system/problem INTEGRATED AND SUSTAINABLE WATER

ICT To

ols

yes

Final (political) decision

reasonable alternatives

2. Conceptualisation

3. Designing Alternatives

4. Estimating effectsS

takeh

old

ers

1. Reconnaissance

5. Evaluation

noMitigation, and compensation,

Agreement?

PIP procedure

Participatory and Integrated Planning procedure

6. Comparison or negotiation

Problem formulationSetting the goal and identifying the constraints

Designing alternatives/options

Selecting the best compromise alternative

How to choose?

Page 44: Hanoi, January 27th 2015 Rodolfo Soncini Sessa DEI – Politecnico di Milano IMRR Project 2 – Framing the system/problem INTEGRATED AND SUSTAINABLE WATER
Page 45: Hanoi, January 27th 2015 Rodolfo Soncini Sessa DEI – Politecnico di Milano IMRR Project 2 – Framing the system/problem INTEGRATED AND SUSTAINABLE WATER
Page 46: Hanoi, January 27th 2015 Rodolfo Soncini Sessa DEI – Politecnico di Milano IMRR Project 2 – Framing the system/problem INTEGRATED AND SUSTAINABLE WATER