environmental situationer, denr's environmental education
TRANSCRIPT
Environmental Situationer, DENR’s
Environmental Education Initiatives
and the Challenges Under Republic
Act No. 9512 (Environmental
Awareness and Education Law)
Undersecretary Teresita Samson-Castillo
Undersecretary for Special Concerns
Department of Environment and Natural Resources
The State of Environment
• One of 17 mega-diverse countries in the
world
Containing two-thirds of the earth’s biodiversity
70-80% of the world’s endangered species
The State of Environment
• 4th in the World in bird endemism
• 5th in the World in mammal endemism
• 5th in the World in number of plant species
• 8th in the World in reptile endemism
The State of Environment
The State of Environment
Puerto Princesa Subterranean River National
Park Mayon Volcano
Candidates for
the
NEW 7
WONDERS OF
THE WORLD
Chocolate Hills Tubbataha Reef
The State of Environment
Verde Island Passage Marine Corridor
Center of the center of marine shorefish diversity
in the world
(Sulu-Sulawesi Marine Ecoregion)
The State of Environment
The State of Environment
VAST MINERAL RESOURCES
Mineral Land Distribution (As % of Total Philippine Land Area)
30% or 9 Million Hectares
High-Potential
Low-Medium Potential
70%
Only 1.4% being
exploited
Land Area: 30 million Hectares
The State of Environment
The State of Environment
Philippine Water Resources
Water Supply = 146.0 Bcu.m
Water Consumption = 40.9 Bcu.m
Consumption Ratio = 28.0%
The State of Environment
• One of the hottest ‘hot spots’ in
habitat destruction
The State of Environment
The State of Environment
• Massive loss of forest cover now down to
only about 18% of our total land area
• Only about 800,000 hectares of virgin
forest left
The State of Environment
• Threatened and endangered species (increasing in
about 9.7% annually)
• Only 5% of our coral reefs remain in excellent condition
• 30-50% of our seagrass beds were lost in the last 50
years
• Only 112,400 hectares of mangroves left (decline from
450,000 ha in 1918 to less than 120,000 in 1995)
The Scenario
The State of Environment
• The degradation of coastal and marine ecosystem
has affected fish production
• Catch per municipal fisherman significantly went
down from about 1500 kg per year in 1987 to about
1100 kg per year in 1996
The Scenario
The Scenario
• Groundwater levels going down by 5-10 meters for
the last several decades that led to saline intrusion
and ground subsidence
• Sixteen major rivers, five in Metro Manila, are
biologically-dead during summer months due to
pollution
• 48% of water pollution is caused by household
waste, compounded by the lack of an adequate
sewerage system
The State of Environment
• TSP levels above the standards by as much as
200%
adverse health impacts
The Scenario
The Scenario
• In 2000, 76M Filipinos generated over 10
million tons of municipal solid wastes.
• In 2007, waste projection is at 12.45 million
tons.
• On 2012, waste projection is pegged at 14
million tons (13.83 million tons to be exact)
Global catastrophes are happening
And will continue to happen… …
United Nations Decade of Education for
Sustainable Development (2005-2014)
Vision
A world where everyone has the opportunity
to benefit from education and learn the
values, behaviours, and lifestyles required for
a sustainable future and for positive societal
transformation.
Photo Credit: UNESCO ESD
Decade of Education for Sustainable
Development (DESD)
Objectives
• Facilitate networking, linkages, exchange, and interaction among stakeholders in ESD
• Foster an increased quality of teaching and learning in Education for Sustainable Development
• Help countries make progress toward and attain the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs) through ESD efforts
• Provide countries with new opportunities to incorporate ESD into education reform efforts
What is Education for Sustainable Development?
ESD uses a partnership approach that engages multiple sectors and stakeholders – including media and the private sector – and utilises all forms and methods of public awareness-raising, education, and training to promote an appreciation for, even a welcoming of, sustainable development.
Photo Credit: dhss.mo.gov
The ASEAN Environmental
Education Action Plan (2008-2012)
Theme:
Environmental Education for Sustainable
Development
Aim:
Accelerate EE as a key integrating component
for achieving SD in the ASEAN member
countries.
The AEEAP Mission Statement
The ASEAN member-countries, envision a clean
and green ASEAN, rich in cultural traditions
(where the values and practices of the people are
in accord with the rhythm and harmony of nature)
with citizens who are environmentally literate,
imbued with environmental ethic, willing and
capable to ensure the sustainable development of
the region, through EE and public participation
efforts.
National Environmental Education
Action Plan (NEEAP)
• Philippine initiative to the United Nations
Decade of Education for Sustainable
Development (2005-2014) and the ASEAN
Environmental Education Action Plan
• The aim is to pursue education to foster the
transition to a sustainable society.
Photo Credit: jooc.com
Vision
An environmentally literate and proactive citizenry
imbued with a sense of responsibility to care,
protect and enhance environmental quality that is
conducive to their well being and supportive of the
nation’s economic development and unified in its
pursuit of peace, social justice and equity in the
use of natural resources.
National Environmental Education Action Plan
for Sustainable Development (2005-2014)
National Environmental Education Action Plan
for Sustainable Development (2005-2014)
Mission
- To improve the institutional systems, making them more relevant towards delivery of environmental education to all segments of society.
- To mobilize resources and encourage more private/public investments and partnerships in supporting programs for environmental education.
National Environmental Education Action Plan
for Sustainable Development (2005-2014)
Mission
- To establish a critical mass of committed environmental educators and practitioners who will spearhead the environmental education movement.
- To promote environmental ethics which will instill the right values and attitudes as a way of life among the Filipinos.
The Major Recent Milestones
in Environmental Education
United Nations Decade of Education for
Sustainable Development (2005-2014)
ASEAN Environmental Education Action
Plan (2008-2012)
National Environmental Education Action
Plan (2005-2014)
Republic Act 9512 (An Act to Promote
Environmental Awareness through
Environmental Education)
2008
Environmental Education
Rationale
mmmmm
• R.A. 9512: "Environmental Awareness
and Education Act of 2008"
The state shall promote national awareness on the role of natural resources in economic growth and the importance of environmental conservation and ecological balance towards sustained national development.
Environmental Education
Rationale
mmmmm
• R.A. 9512: "Environmental Awareness and Education Act of 2008"
Strengthen the integration of environmental education towards
sustainable development in the Philippines (for all levels and
sectors) thru :
- Curriculum
- Educational Materials
- Training and Capacity Building for Educators/Trainers
- Institutionalization
RESPONSIBLE CENTERS
DepEd, CHED, TESDA, DENR and DOST • Lead the implementation of public education and
awareness programs on environmental protection and conservation
DENR Inform all agencies concerned on current environmental updates
including identification of priority environmental education issues
for national action Provide strategic advice on environmental education activities
DOST • Create programs that will ensure that students receive
science-based quality information on environmental issues
STRATEGY: Collaborative Inter-Agency and Multi-Sectoral Effort
Highlights of DENR’s
Programs and Initiatives on
Environmental Education for
Sustainable Development
National Environmental Education Action Plan
for Sustainable Development (2005-2014)
• Multi-stakeholder development of the National Environmental Education Action Plan for Sustainable Development (2005-2014), with annual conferences on Environmental Education since 2004.
Materials development activities on various aspects of environment and natural resources management:
• instructional posters
• videos, television and radio plugs
National Environmental Education Action Plan
for Sustainable Development (2005-2014)
• Modules, manuals, and guidebooks
• Environment and Natural Resources Module for
the Civic Welfare Training Service of the
National Service Training Program
• Fact sheets and brochures
• Newsletters and Journals
• Brochures and pamphlets
National Environmental Education Action Plan
for Sustainable Development (2005-2014)
National Environmental Education Action Plan
for Sustainable Development (2005-2014)
Spearheaded linkaging with various educational networks:
• Philippine Association of Tertiary Level Educational
Institutions in Environmental Protection and Management (PATLEPAM),
• Catholic Educational Association of the Philippines
• Philippine Association of Colleges and Universities
for conferences, workshops, trainings, consultations
• Conduct of year-round mobilization of sectors
during national and international environmental
celebrations and events
National Environmental Education Action Plan
for Sustainable Development (2005-2014)
Eco-Corps
• To give environmentalism a major niche at the
tertiary level of the National Service Training
Program (NSTP), the DENR and PATLEPAM has
come up with eight (8) environmental modules
which will become part of NSTP's Civic Welfare
Training Services.
The DENR Youth Desk
Eco-Corps
• Known as "Eco-Corp," the modules are
a collection of 52 hours of lectures and
hands-on exercises on community work
that revolve on various environmental
concerns. The modules are presently
undergoing pre-testing in various
universities.
The DENR Youth Desk
YES Camp
• Now on its 6th year, the Youth For Environment Summer Camp is jointly conducted for Students and DepEd Students and Co-Curricular Affairs, KASAMA Inc. and DENR Youth Desk held throughout the country involving elementary, high school students and science teachers.
• YES CAMP College 2008 is a partnership with the Office of Student Services, Commission on Higher Education.
The DENR Youth Desk
YES Camp
• DepEd Order No. 72, series of 2003, establishes
YES-O as the only co-curricular environmental
club or organization in schools.
• It consolidates all other environmental and/or
ecology clubs or organizations in schools with
main and primary programs or projects for the
environment.
The DENR Youth Desk
Environmental Activities Targeting the Youth
• National Search for Sustainable and Eco-friendly Schools in coordination with DepEd, CHED, and SMART Communications
• Awarding will be held on November 2009, in celebration of the Environmental Awareness Month
Environmental
Education Materials
Modules and Guidebooks
Brochures
Fact sheets
Posters
Poster Calendars
Poster Calendars
Newsletters
State of the Environment Reports
Videos and TV Plugs
Challenges in
Environmental Education
• Maintenance of a common resource facility for
environmental IEC exchange, and link with the
ASEAN Environmental Education Inventory
Database
• Training of Teachers or Trainers on
Environmental Education/Education for
Sustainable Development
Challenges in
Environmental Education
• Curriculum, and Support Instructional Materials
Development on Environmental Education for
Sustainable Development
• Full utilization of other venues (e.g. multi-media
and alternative media) for Environmental
Education/Education for Sustainable Development
Challenges in
Environmental Education
• Strengthening of Partnerships and Networking for
Environmental Education/Education for
Sustainable Development
• Funds/financial support to expand Environmental
Education/Education for Sustainable Development
programs, particularly in the regions.
Thank you very much.
Department of Environment and Natural Resources
Visayas Ave. Diliman, Quezon City
www.denr.gov.ph