ERWAN TEMPLE

Women & femininity in Tibetan buddhist society

A short bibliography

Femmes et féminité dans la société bouddhiste tibétaine

une courte bibliographie

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Version 09 / Décembre 2015

[Cette recherche bibliographique thématique n'est en aucun cas exhaustive. cette version 08 doit être considérée comme les précedentes, à savoir provisoire et inachevée].

(Quelques mots clés : aire culturelle bouddhiste tibétaine, bhikshuni, bouddhisme indo-tibétain, célibat, chasteté, couvent, genre, femmes, feminisme, nonnes, mariage, misogynie, moniales, ordination, polyandrie, sexualité, vinaya, voeux / bhikshuni, birth, celibacy, chastity, control, convent, female, feminism, Indo-Tibetan Buddhism, gender, nuns, marriage, misogyny, ordination, polyandry, sexuality, Tibetan

Buddhist cultural area, vinaya, vows, women).

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Allione Tsultrim (1984) : Women of Wisdom, Biographies of Six Tibetan Female Mystics. London, Routledge & Kegan, 1984, 282 pages, translated from the Tibetan, foreword by Chögyam Trungpa (16)p of plates. ill. Bibliography : (p. 272-275), index. 22cm. [ISBN 0710202407].

Allione Tsultrim (1985) : Donne di saggezza. Una via femminile all’illuminazione. Roma, Casa Editrice Astrolobio-Ubaldini Editore, 1985, 264 pagine. (Collana Civiltà dell’oriente) [ISBN 8834008383]. Allione Tsultrim (1986) : Tibets weise Frauen. München, Dianus-Trikont Verlag, 1986, 328 Seiten, mit einem Vortwort von Chögyam Trungpa Rinpoche, aus dem Englischen übersetzt von Ulli Olvedi. Reprint : Glonn, Capricorn Verlag, 1987, 328 Seiten.

Allione Tsulrim (1990) : Mujeres de sabiduría. Barcelona, La Liebre de Marzo, 1990, 270 paginas, traducida del Inglés (Montserrat Castellá (tr.) (22x16cm. [ISBN 84-87403-01-8].

Angmo Spalzes (1999) : Women's Development in Ladakh. In : (Van Beek Martijn, Bertelsen Kristoffer Brix, Pedersen Poul (eds.) Ladakh : Culture, History, and Development between Himalaya and Karakoram. Recent Research on Ladakh 8, Proceedings of the Eighth Colloquium of the International Association for Ladakh Studies held at Moesgård, Århus University, 5-8 June 1997 p. 383-8. Århus, Århus University Press, 1999. [ISBN 8772887915].

Anonymous (1998) : Les femmes remarquables dans le bouddhisme indien : Guélongma Palmo, Mandarava, NigoumaSukhasiddhi. Dharma (Karma Ling, Arvillard), n° 30, Février-Avril 1998, p. 10-4, illustrations.

Aziz Barbara Nimri (1988) : Women in Tibetan Society and Tibetology. In : (Uebach Helga, Panglung Jampa L. (eds.) Tibetan Studies, Proceedings of the 4th Seminar of the International Association of Tibetan Studies, Schloss Hohenkammer, München, 1985 p. 25-34. München, Kommission für Zentralasiatische Studien, Bayerische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 1988. [ISBN 3769610016].

Aziz Barbara Nimri (1993) : Buddhist Nuns. A Monastic Tradition Still Survives. Shangri-la (Kathmandu), vol. 4, n° 3, 1993, p. 30-40.

Banerjee Swapan Kumar (1962) : Marriage Pattern Among Lepcha Community : Past and Present. Modern Review, vol. CXI, n° 2, February 1962.

Barnes Nancy Schuster (1981) : Changing the Female Body : Wise Women and the Bodhisattva Career in some Mah›ratnakutasÒtras. Journal of the International Association of Buddhist Studies, vol. 4, n° 1, 1981, p. 24-69.

Barron Richard (1995) : Delog : Journey to Realms Beyond Death. Delog Dawa Drolma. Padma Publishing. 1995, translated from the Tibetan by Richard Barron under the direction of His Eminence Chagdud Tulku.

Barshi P. W. (1979) : Tibetan Marriage System / Gnaʼ rabs bod kyi chang saʼi lam srol. Dharamsala, LTWA, 1979, 54 pages, edited by Thupten Sangay, text in Tibetan, preface in English.

Beauregard Olivier (1883) : Discussion sur la polyandrie, en Asie, Cachemire et Tibet. Etude d’ethnographie ancienne et moderne. Bulletin de la Société d’Anthropologie (Paris), vol. VI, 1883, p. 213-237.

Benard Elisabeth (2015) : Born to Practice : The Sakya Jetsunma Phenomenon. Revue d'Etudes tibétaines (UMR 8155, CRCAO, Paris), n° 34, Décembre 2015, p. 1-20.

Bentor Yael (2008) : Can Women attain Enlightenment Through Vajrayāna Practices. In : (Shulman David Weil Shalva (eds.) Karmic Passages : Israeli Scholarship in India p. 123-137. Oxford University Press, 2008. [ISBN 0195697073].

Bentor Yael (2015) : Women on the Way to Enlightenment. In : (Havnevik Hanna , Ramble Charles (eds.) From Bhakti to Bon. Festschrift for Per Kvaerne p. 89-96. Oslo, The Institute for Comparative Research in Human Culture, 2015, hardcover. [ISBN 9788270998173]

Bernstein Jeremy (1975) : Himalayan Polyandry and the Domestic Cycle. American Ethnologist, vol. II, n° 1, 1975.

Beyer Stephan Vincent (1978) : The Cult of Târâ, Magic and Ritual of Tibet. Berkeley, University of California Press, July 1978, 542 pages, 45 ill., 16 plates, paperback. [ISBN 0520036352].

Beyer Stephan Vincent (2001) : Magic and Ritual of Tibet : The Cult of Târâ. Delhi, Motilal Banarsidass, January 2001, XXI-542 pages, 45 line drawings in the text, 16 plates, paperback. [ISBN 8120804899].

Boucher Sandy, Schireson Myoan Grace, Feldman Christina, Gross Rita M., Palden Drolma (lama) : Making Our Way : On Women and Buddhism. Lion's Roar, 6 February 2015, 16 pages.

Brauen Martin (1981) : Die Frau und das Weibliche im Buddhismus. In : Mensch und Religion. Interreligiöses Symposium p. 1-17. St Gallen, 1981.

Broussard Philippe (2001) , Laeng Danielle : La prisonnière de Lhasa, Ngawang Sangdrol, religieuse et résistante. Paris, éd. Stock, 2001, 225 pages, 15 illustrations en couleur, broché. (livre de poche 15413). [ISBN 225315413X].

Broussard Philippe (2003) , Laeng Danielle : La prisonnière de Lhasa, Ngawang Sangdrol, religieuse et résistante. Livre de poche, 2003 [ISBN 9782253154136].

Broussard Philippe (2003) , Laeng Danielle : Die singende Nonne von Lhasa. Ngawang Sangdrol, Nonne und Widerstandskämpferin. Hamburg, Europa Verlag, 2003, 224 Seiten, gebundene. [ISBN 3203758504].

Buffetrille Katia (1986) : Le mariage par vol dans quelques sociétés tibéto-birmanes. Paris, Université de Paris X-Nanterre, 1986, 182 pages, 2 figures, 9 photos, 2 cartes. (Mémoire de Maîtrise).

Buffetrille Katia (1987) : Un rituel de mariage tibétain. Rituels himalayens. L’Ethnographie, vol. 83 (100-101 spec.), 1987, p. 35-62. (ISSN 0336-1438).

Buffetrille Katia (2013) : Un mariage tibétain en images. In : (Buffetrille Katia, Lambert Jean-Luc, Luca Nathalie, Sales Anne de (éds.) D’une anthropologie du chamanisme vers une anthropologie du croire. Hommage à l’œuvre de Roberte Hamayon p. 734-749. Paris, Études Mongoles & Sibériennes, Centrasiatiques & Tibétaines, Hors série, 2013. [ISBN 9782951888883].

Butler Alex (2003) : Feminism, Nationalism, and Exiled Tibetan Women, New Delhi, Kali for Women, 2003, 242 pages, [ISBN 8186706526].

Cabezón José Ignacio (1992) : Buddhism, Sexuality, and Gender. Albany, State University of New York Press, 1992, 264 pages, paperback. [ISBN 0791407586].

Cabezón José Ignacio (1992) : Mother Wisdom, Father Love : Gender-Based Imagery in Mahayana Buddhist Thought. In : Buddhism, Sexuality, and Gender. Albany, State University of New York Press, 1992. [ISBN 0791407586].

Campbell June (1996) : Traveller in Space : in Search of Female Identity in Tibetan Buddhism. New York, George Braziller Incorporated / London, The Athlone Press, 1996, X-225 pages, cloth. [ISBN 0485114841].

Campbell June (1997) : Göttinnen, Dakinis und ganz normale Frauen. Weibliche Identität im tibet ischen Tantra. Berlin, Theseus Verlag, 1997, 319 seiten, Übersetzung von Theo Kierdorf und Hildegard Höhr. (Gebundene Ausgabe). [ISBN 3896201174].

Campbell June (2002) : Traveller in Space : Gender, Identity, and Tibetan Buddhism. London / New York, Continuum, 2002 (revised edition), XIX-236 pages, bibliographical references : (p. (222)-229), index, 22cm, paperback. [ISBN 0826457193]. (Book review by Karen Lang in Journal of Buddhist Ethics, vol. 4, 1997).

Chayet Anne (1993) : La femme au temps des Dalaï-Lamas. Paris, Ed. Stock-L. Pernoud, 1993, 354 pages, 12 pages de planches, 25 photos, bibliographie p. 327-333, index (broché, 24cm) (Collection la Femme au temps de). [ISBN 2234025281]. (Book review par Françoise in Aubin Archives des sciences sociales des religions, vol. 90, 1995, p. 80. (pdf téléchargeable sur Persée).

Chayet Anne (2002) : Women and reincarnation in Tibet : the case of the Gung ru mkha' 'gro ma. In : (Cadonna Alfredo, Bianchi Ester (eds.) Facets of Tibetan Religious Tradition and Contacts with Neighbouring Cultural Areas p. 66-82. Firenze, L. S. Olschki/ Fondazione Giorgio Cini, Istituto Venezia e l'Oriente, 2002. (Col. Orientalia venetiana). [ISBN 882225113X].

Childs Geoff (2003) : Polyandry And Population Growth in a Historical Tibetan Society. The History of the Family vol. 8, 2003, p. 423-444.

Chödron Thubten (1999) : Blossoms of the Dharma : Living as a Buddhist Nun. Berkeley, North Atlantic Books, December 1999, 248 pages, foreword by Sylvia Boorstein, paperback. [ISBN 9781556433252].

Chonam Lama, Sangya Khandro : The Lives and Liberation of Princess Mandarava: The Indian Consort of Padmasambhava. Wisdom Publications, 1998, translated by Lama Chonam and Sangye Khandro, introduction by Janet Gyatso.

Chotsho Tsering (1997) : A Drop from an Ocean : The Status of Women in Tibetan Society. The Tibet Journal, vol. XXII, n° 2, Summer 1997, p. 59-68, translated by Sonam Tsering.

Coleman Mary Teal (1995) : Monastic : An Ordained Tibetan Buddhist Speaks on Behalf of Full Ordination for Women. Dharma Institute, 1995, 99 pages. [ISBN 0964656906].

Collectif (1997) : Les femmes et le bouddhisme. Kunchab Magazine (Schoten, Belgique), 1997, n° 4, p. 10-20.

Crook John H. (1983) , Shakya Tsering : Six Families of Leh. In : (Crook J. H., Shakya T, Kantowsky D, Sander R. (eds) Research on Ladakh. History, Culture, Sociology, Ecology, Proceedings of a Conference held at the Universität Konstanz; 1981, 23-26 November, Konstanz p. 195-216. München, Weltforum Verlag, 1983 [ISBN 3803902673]

Crook John H. (1987) : Polyandry in Ladakh; Polyandry in India (Demographic, Economic, Social, Religious and Psychological Concomitants of Plural Marriages in Women). Delhi, Gian, 1987, p. 25-53, 9 tables. [ISBN 8121201055].

Crook John H. (1988) , Crook Stamati : Tibetan Polyandry : Problems of Adaptation and Fitness. In : (Betzig Laura, Borgerhoff Mulder, Turke P. (eds.) Human Reproductive Behaviour : a Darwinian Perspective. Cambridge, Cambridge University Press, 1988. [ISBN 0521337968].

Crook John H. (1994) : Six Families of Leh. In : (Crook John H. Osmaton Henry (eds.) Himalayan Buddhist Villages : Environment, Resources, Society and Religious Life in Zangskar, Ladakh. Part V p. 701-734. Delhi, Motilal Banarsidass, 1994.

Crook John H. (1994) , Crook Stamati : Explaining Tibetan Polyandry : socio-cultural, demographic and biological Perspectives. In : (Crook John H. Osmaton Henry (eds.) Himalayan Buddhist Villages : Environment, Resources, Society and Religious

Life in Zangskar, Ladakh. Part V, 24. p. 735–786. Delhi, Motilal Banarsidass, 1994.

Dargyay Eva M. (1989) : Tibetan Women. In : (Tierney H. (ed.) Women's Studies Encyclopedia, Westport, CT, Greenwood Press, 1989.

David-Neel Alexandra (1933) : Femmes du Tibet. La Revue de Paris, n° 3, 1 février 1933.

David-Neel Alexandra (1935) : Tibetische Frauen. Atlantis (Zürich), Bd., 7, Heft 1, 1935, S. 14-usw.

David-Neel Alexandra (1954) : Femmes Tibétaines. France-Asie (Paris), vol. XCVIII, 1954, p. 840-7.

de Sales Anne (2015) : Heroic Destinies and Petty Claims : Women and the Transformation of Shamanic Practices in the Hills of Nepal. Revue d'Etudes tibétaines (UMR 8155, CRCAO, Paris), n° 34, Décembre 2015, p. 21-34.

Denchen Pema (1991) : The Oppression & Resistance of Tibetan Women. In : (Kelly Petra, Bastian Gert, Aiello Pat (eds.) The Anguish of Tibet. Berkeley, Parallax Press, April 1991. [ISBN 0938077473].

Desgodins Auguste (1882) : Du Thibet. Sur le mariage et la constitution de la famille. Missions Catholiques (Lyon), vol. XIII, 1881, p. 298-299, p. 311-2.

Diemberger Hildergard (2005) : Female Oracles in Modern Tibet. In : (Gyatso Janet, Havnevik H. (eds.) Women in Tibet p. 113-168. London, Hurts & Company, 2005.

Diemberger Hildergard (2007) , Strathern Marilyn : When a Woman Becomes a Religious Dynasty. The Samding Dorje Phagmo of Tibet. New York, Columbia University Press, 2007, 416 pages, 56 illustrations. [ISBN 9780231143202].

Diemberger Hildergard (2014) : The First Samding Dorje Pakmo, Chokyi Dronma. The Treasury of lives, (On Line) April 2014, 9 pages, bibliography.

Earle A. (1901) : On Polyandry in Sikkim and Tibet. Census of India, Bengal Secretariat Press (Calcutta), vol. VI, n° 1, 1901, p. 27-30.

Edou Jérome (2003) : Machik Labdrön, femme et dakini du Tibet. Paris, éditions du Seuil, 2003, 240 pages, traduit du tibétain. (Collection Points Sagesse). [ISBN (ISBN 2020523809]

English Elizabeth (2002) : Vajrayogini. Her Visualization, Rituals and Forms. Somerville, Wisdom Publications, Autumn 2002, XXXI-563 pages, 16 pages of color illustrations, paperback. (Studies in Indian and Tibetan buddhism). [ISBN 086171329X].

Fahlén Susanne (2000) : A Woman with Several Husbands is Like a Blooming Flower. The Decline of Polyandry as an Indicator of Social Change in Ladakh. Uppsala University, May 2000, 81 pages, 2 maps. (M.A. thesis).

Fife D. (1953) : Bhotia Marriage Customs. Eastern World (London), vol. VII, 1953.

Francke August Hermann (1901) : The Ladakhi Pre-Buddhist Marriage Ritual. Indian Antiquary (Calcutta), vol. 30, 1901, p. 131-149.

Friedlander D. (1991) : Rituels et chants de mariage tibétains. Essai d'exposition du matériel recueilli dans la région de Humla. Paris, INALCO, 1991. (mémoire non publié).

Friedman Lenore (1997) , Moon Susan : Being Bodies : Buddhist Women on the Paradox of Embodiment. Boston, Shambhala, October 1997, 256 pages, paperback. [ISBN 1570623244].

Fugard Sheila (1983) : Lady of Realization. A Beautiful and Touching Story about Venerable Gelongma (Sister) Karma Khechog Palmo. Seattle, Karma Rigdol Publications, 1983, 48 pages, glossaire (p. 1-III).

Fugard Sheila (2012) : Lady of Realization : a Spiritual Memoir. BalboaPress, August 2012, 92 pages, paperback. [ISBN 978145247350].

Gielen Uwe P. (1985) : Women in Traditional Tibetan Societies. International Psychologist (Los Angeles), vol. 27, n° 3, 1985, p. 17-20.

Gielen Uwe (1998) : Gender roles in traditional Tibetan cultures. In : (Adler L.L (ed.) International handbook on gender roles p. 413–437. Westport, CT, Greenwood, 1998.

Give Bernard de (RP) (1997) : Les moniales tibétaines. un groupe méconnu : les nonnes bouddhistes. In : Un trappiste à la rencontre des moines du Tibet chapitre III. Scourmont, Abbaye de Scourmont, 1997.

Goldstein Melvyn C. (1971) : Stratification, Polyandry, and Family Structure in Central Tibet. Southwestern Journal of Anthropology, vol. 27, n° 1, 1971, p. 64-74.

Goldstein Melvyn C. (1987) : Pahari and Tibetan Polyandry Revisited. In : Polyandry in India (Demographic, Economic, Social, Religious and Psychological Concomitants of Plural Marriages in Women) p. 198-219. 1987.

Goldstein Melvyn C. (1987) : When Brothers Share a Wife. Among Tibetans, the Good Life Relegates Many Women to Spinsterhood. Natural History vol. 96, n° 3, 1987, p. 38-48. (ISSN 0028-0712).

Green Paula (1987) : Buddhist Nuns in Ladakh. In : (Osmaton Henry, Tsering Ngawang (eds.) Recent research on Ladakh 6 : Proceedings of the sixth International

Colloqium on Ladakh p. 99-104. Bristol, Bristol University Press, 1987.

Grimshaw Anna (1983) : Celibacy, Religion ans Economic Activity in a Monastic Community in Ladakh. In : (Kantowsky Detlef, Sander Reinhard Publ.) Recent Research on Ladakh p. 121-134. München, Weltforum Verlag, 1983. (Schriftenreihe Internationales Asien Forum, Band 1).

Grimshaw Anna (1994) : Servants of the Buddha : Winter in a Himalayan Convent. Cleveland (Ohio), Pilgrims Press, May 1994, 159 pages, 8 pages of plates, 22cm. [ISBN 0829809635]. (Book review by Maria Phylactou in Man, New Series, vol. 28, n° 4, December 1993, p. 835-836).

Grist Nicola (1980) : Polyandry, Marriage and Land Tenure. In : Report on Ladakh 1977-9 p.230-244. Cambridge (UK), 1980 (?).

Gross Rita M. (1984) : The Feminine Principle in Tibetan Vajray›na Buddhism : Reflections of a Buddhist Feminist. Journal of Transpersonal Psychology, vol. 16, n° 3, 1984, p. 179-192.

Gross Rita M. (1986) : Buddhism and Feminism : Toward their Mutual Transformation. Eastern Buddhist, vol. 19, n° 2, 1986, p. 62-74.

Gross Rita M. (1987) : Yeshe Tsogyal : Enlightened Consort, Great Teacher, Female Role Model. In : (Willis Jane D. (ed.) Feminine Ground : Essays on Women and Tibet p. 11-32. Ithaca, Snow Lion Publications, 1987. [ISBN 1559390522].

Gross Rita M. (1992) : Buddhism After Patriarchy : A Feminist History, Analysis, and Reconstruction of Buddhism. Albany, State University of New York Press, 1992, 376 pages, paperback. [ISBN 0791414043].

Gross Rita M. (1998) : Soaring and Settling : Buddhist Perspectives on Social and Theological Issues. New York, Cassell & Continuum, 1998, 190 pages, paperback. [ISBN 0826411134]

Gross Rita M. (2006) : (Book Review) Being a Buddhist Nun : The Struggle for Enlightenment in the Himalayas, and Himalayan Hermitess : The Life of a Tibetan Buddhist Nun. Buddhist-Christian Studies, vol. 26, 2006, p. 220-223.

Gross Rita M. (2008) : Is the Glass Half-Empty or Half-full? A Feminist Assessment of Buddhism at the Beginning of the Twenty-first Century. Feminist Theology, vol. 16, n° 3, May 2008, p. 291-311.

Gross Rita M. (2010) : A Buddhist Perspective on Abortion. In : (Storhoff Gary, Whalen-Bridge John (eds.) American Buddhism as a Way of Life pp. 83-100. Albany, NY, State University of New York Press, 2010.

Guido D. (1986) : Le système de parenté tibétain. L'Ethnographie (Paris), tome 82, n° 98-9, 1986, p. 71-117, 10 figures, notes. (ISSN 0336-1438).

Gutschow Kim (1997) : Un-focused Merit-Making in Zangskar : A Socio-Economic Account of Karsha Nunnery. The Tibet Journal (Dharamsala), vol. 22, n° 2, p. 30-58.

Gutschow Kim (1998) : An Economy of Merit : Women and Buddhist Monasticism in Zanskar, Northwest India. Harvard University, 1998. (Ph.D. dissertation).

Gutschow Kim (2000) : Novice Ordination for Nuns : The Rethoric and Reality of Female Monasticism in Northwest India. In : (Findly Ellison (ed.) Women’s Buddhism, Buddhism’s Women : Tradition, Revision, Renewal p. 103-118. Boston, Wisdom Books, 2000.

Gutschow Kim (2000) : Yeshe's Tibetan Pilgrimage and the Founding of a Himalayan Nunnery. In : (Karma Lekshe Tsomo) Innovative Buddhist Women : Swimming against the Stream p. 212-228. London, Curzon Press, 2000.

Gutschow Kim (2001) : The Women Who Refuse to be Exchanged : Celibacy and Sexuality at a Nunnery in Zangskar, Northwest India. In : (Sobo Elisa J., Bell Sandra (eds.) Celibacy, Culture and Society : The Anthropology of Sexual Abstinence p. 47-64. Madison, University of Wisconsin Press, 2001

Gutschow Kim (2001) : What Makes a Nun ? Apprenticeship & Ritual Passage in Zanskar, North India. Journal of the International Association of Buddhist Studies vol. 24, n° 2, 2001, p. 187-216.

Gutschow Kim : Passionate Detachment in a Himalayan Nunnery: To Whom are Zangskari Nuns Subject ? In : (Aggrawal R., Thompson J. (eds.) Putting Ourselves in Place : Feminist Ethnography in the Himalayas, forthcoming ??.

Gutschow Kim (2002) : The Delusion of Gender and Renunciation in Buddhist Kashmir. In : (Mines Diane, Lamb Sarah (eds.) Everyday Life in South Asia p. 261-274. Bloomington, University of Indiana Press, 2002. Republished in 2010

Gutschow Kim (2004) : Being a buddhist nun. the struggle for Enlightenment in the Himalaya. Cambridge (Mss)/ London, Harvard University Press, July 2004, 356 pages, references : (p. 294-322), index. [ISBN 0674012879].

Gyatso Janet (1987) : Down with the Demoness : Reflections on a Feminine Ground in Tibet. The Tibet Journal (Dharamsala), vol. 12, n° 4, 1987, p. 38-53.

Gyatso Janet (1989) : Down with the Demoness : Reflections on a Feminine Ground in Tibet. In : (Willis Janice (ed.) Feminine Ground p. 33-51. Ithaca, Snow Lion Publications, 1989.

Gyatso Janet, Havnevik Hanna (2006) : Women in Tibet, Past and Present. New York, Columbia University Press, 2006, 352 pages, paperback : [ISBN 9780231130998];

hardcover : [ISBN 9780231130981].

Gyatso Janet (2008) : Spelling Mistakes, Philology, and Feminist Criticism: Women and Boys in Tibetan Medicine. Revue d’Etudes Tibétaines, n° 14, (Tibetan Studies in Honor of Samten Karmay, part I : Historical, Cultural and Linguistic Studies) Octobre 2008, p. 81-98, edited by Françoise Pommaret and Jean-Luc Achard.

Haddix Kimber Angela (1998) : Marital strategies in a polyandrous Tibetan community in northwest Nepal. Davis, University of California, 1998 (Ph.D. dissertation).

Haas Michaela (2013) : Dakini Power : Twelve Extraordinary Women Shaping the Transmission of Tibetan Buddhism in the West. Snow Lion Publications, April 2013, 344 pages, paperback. [ISBN 1559394072].

Haas Michaela (2013) : Dakini Power : Zwölf aussergewöhnliche Frauen, die den heutigen Buddhismus prägen. München, O.W. Barth, 432 Seiten, gebundene Ausgabe. [ISBN 9783426292204].

Havnevik Hanna : The Religious Ideal for Women in Tibetan Biographical Literature. Ph.D. dissertation, date ? 400 pages.

Havnevik Hanna (1990) : Tibetan Buddhist Nuns : History, Cultural Norms and Social Reality. Oslo, Institute for Comparative Research in Human Culture, 1990, 251 pages, illustrations. (Serie B, LXXXIX). [ISBN 820002841].

Havnevik Hanna (1990) : The Role of Nuns in Contemporary Tibet. In : Proceedings of the CASA Conference : 40 Years in Tibet. London, 1990.

Havnevik Hanna (1994) : The Role of Nuns in Contemporary Tibet. In : (Barnett Robert, Akiner Shrin (eds.) Resistance and Reform in Tibet p. 259-266. Bloomington, Indiana University Press, 1994. [ISBN 0253311314].

Havnevik Hanna (1995) : Combats des nonnes tibétaines. Religieuses bouddhistes du Pays des neiges. St-Michel en l’Herm (France), éd. Dharma, 1995, 302 pages, traduction française de Véronique Zaregradsky, index des noms, bibliographie. [ISBN 2864870258)]

Havnevik Hanna (1995) : The Autobiography of Jetsun Lochen Rinpoche, a Preliminary Report. In : (Steinkellner Ernst, Krasser Helmut, Much Michael Torsten, Tauscher Helmut (eds.) Tibetan Studies : Proceedings of the 7th Seminar of the International Association for Tibetan Studies, Graz, 1995, vol. 1 p. 355-368. Wien, Verlag der Österreichischen Akademie der Wissenschaften, 1997, (Österreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, Philosophisch-Historische Klasse, Denkschriften, 256). [ISBN 3700126573].

Havnevik Hanna (1996) : Les Nonnes tibétaines, courageuses et dignes. Actualités Tibétaines, n° 3, 3° trimestre 1996, p. 13-4.

Havnevik Hanna (1996) : On Pilgrimage for Forty Years in the Himalayas. The Female Lama Jetsun Lochen Rinpoche’s (1865-1951) Quest for Sacred Sites. Paper presented at the international seminar ‘Pilgrimage in Tibet, arranged by the International Institute for Asian Studies, Leiden, The Netherlands, Sept. 1996.

Havnevik Hanna (1998) : On Pilgrimage for Forty Years in the Himalayas : The Female Lama Jetsun Lochen Rinpoche's (1865-1951) Quest for Sacred Sites. In : (McKay Alex C. (ed.) Pilgrimage in Tibet p. 85-107. Surrey, Curzon, 1998. [ISBN 0700709924].

Havnevik Hanna (1999) : The Life of Jetsun Lochen Rinpoche. Journal of Religious Culture (Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität, Frankfurt-am-Main, n° 27-11, 1999, 11 pages. (Internationales Symposium : Frauen im Buddhismus, 7. - 9. Februar 1997, Frankfurt-am-Main).

Havnevik Hanna (2002) : A Tibetan Female State Oracle. In : (Henk Blezer Henk (ed.) Religion & Secular Culture in Tibet. Tibetan Studies: Proceedings of the 9th Seminar of the International Association for Tibetan Studies, vol. II p. 259-288. Leiden, E. J. Brill, 2002.

Havnevik Hanna (2015) : Female Temple Founders, Ritualists, and Clairvoyants in Post-Socialist Mongolian Buddhism. Revue d'études tibétaines (UMR 8155, CRCAO, Paris), n° 34, Décembre 2015, p. 35-52.

Hermann-Pfandt Adelheid (1983) : Untersuchungen zur Religionsgeschichte und Mythologie der Dâkinîs im indotibetischen Raum. Bonn, Rheinische Friedrich-Wilhelms-Universität, 1983. (Unpublished MA thesis).

Hermann-Pfandt Adelheid (1986) : Zur Vorgeburtsgeschichte einer verkörperten Dâkinî. In : (Eimer Helmut (ed.) Vicitrakusumâñjali S. 113-125. 1986. (Revised English version in The Tibet Journal (Dharamsala), vol. 25, n° 3, Autumn 2000.

Hermann-Pfandt Adelheid (1990) : Ḍākinīs : Zur Stellung und Symbolik des Weiblichen im tantrischen Buddhismus. Univ. Bonn, 1990. (Ph.D. Dissertation).

Hermann-Pfandt Adelheid (1992) : Ḍākinīs : zur Stellung und Symbolik des weiblichen im tantrischen Buddhismus. Bonn, 1992, XV-564 Seiten, 11 Abbildungen (Indica und Tibetica 20). Reprint : Marburg, 2001 (2. erw. Auflage), XV-600 Seiten, 11 Abbildungen [ISBN 3923776209].

Hermann-Pfandt Adelheid (1992) : Ḍākinīs in Indo-Tibetan Tantric Buddhism : Some Results of Recent Research. Studies in Central & E. Asian Religions, vol. 5/6, 1992-3, p. 45-63.

Hermann-Pfandt Adelheid (1996) : The Good Woman's Shadow : Some Aspects of the Dark Nature of Ḍākinīs and Sākinīs in Hinduism. In : (Michaels Axel, Vogelsanger Cornelia, Wilke Annette (eds.) Wild Goddesses in India & Nepal. Bern,

Peter Lang, 1996, paperback. (Studia Religiosa Helvetica 2). [ISBN 9783906756042].

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Shaw Miranda (1995) : Passionate Enlightenment : Women in Tantric Buddhism. Princeton, New Jersey, Princeton University Press, 1995, 307 pages, 18 line illustrations, paperback [ISBN 0691010900]. Shaw Miranda (2006) : Buddhist Goddesses of India. Princeton University Press, October 2006, 571 pages, part 1 : Ascent of the Sacred Female in Early Buddhism, part 2 : Mahayana Mothers of Liberation, part 3 : Tantric Female Buddhas, illustrations. [ISBN 0691127581]; [ISBN 9780691127583]. Shaw Miranda (2007) : Buddhist Goddesses of India. New Delhi, Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers, 2007, 571 pages, illustrations, hardcover. [ISBN 812151195X]; [ISBN 9788121511957]. Simmer-Brown Judith (2002) : The Dakini's Warm Breath : The Feminine Principle in Tibetan Buddhism. Boston, Shambhala Publications, 2002, XXV-404 pages, bibliographical references (p. 363-383), index. illustrations, 23cm. [ISBN 1570627207]. Simmer-Brown Judith (2004) : Le Souffle ardent de la Dakini, Le principe féminin dans le Bouddhisme tantrique. Schoten, Kunchab Publications, Août 2004, 444 pages, traduction française de Virgine Rouanet. [ISBN 9074815863]. Sinberg Susan Amy (1995) : Târâ and the Târâ-mÒla-kalpa : The Târâ Cult's Formative Period in India. Columbia University, 1995, 752 pages (Ph.D. dissertation). Skorupski Tadeusz (1984) , Cech C. : Major Tibetan Life Cycle Events. Birth and Marriage Ceremonies. Kailash (Kathmandu), vol. 11, n° 1-2, 1984, p. 5-32. Stulpnagel C. R. (1878) : Polyandry in the Himalayas. IA, vol. VII, May 1878, p. 132-5.

TAR Information Office of People´s Government : The Situation of Women in the Tibet Autonomous Region. Lhasa, 1995, 61 pages. Tashi Tsering (1986) , Russel Ph. : An Account of the Buddhist Ordination of Women. Chö-Yang (New Delhi), vol. 1, n° 1, 1986, p. 21-30.

Tchangtchoub (Gyalwa), Namkhai Nyingpo (1997) : La vie de Yéshé Tsogyal. Souveraine du Tibet. Plazac (France), éditions Padmakara, 1997, 223 pages, traduit du tibétain par le Comité de traduction Padmakara, broché. [ISBN 2906949094].

Tchangtchoub (Gyalwa), Namkhai Nyingpo (2002) : Lady of the Lotus-Born : The Life and Enlightenment of Yeshe Tsogyal. Shambhala Publications, 2002, 304 pages, translated by the Padmakara Translation Group, softcover. [ISBN 1570625441]; [ISBN 9781570625442].

Tenzin Palmo (jetsunma) (2007) : Weibliche Weisheit vom Dach der Welt. Arbor, November 2007, 344 Seiten. [ISBN 3936855048].

Tenzin Palmo (Jetsunma) (2011) : Into the Heart of Life. Ithaca, Snow Lion Publications, May 2011, 200 pages, foreword by H.H. The Gyalwang Drukpa.

Thrangu Rinpoche (1998) : The Tibetan Vinaya. A Guide to Buddhist Conduct. Delhi, Satguru Publications, 1998, 132 pages, translated by Sonam Palden and Chojor Radha, tables, glossary, bibliography, paperback. [ISBN 8170305713].

Thubten Yeshe (1994) : Enseñanzas sobre T›r›. Novelda, Ediciones Dharma, 1994, 86 páginas, traducida del Inglés : F. Javier Alongina Espuña, (21x14cm) [ISBN 8486615429]. Reprint : 1998 [ISBN 8486615186].

Thubten Yeshe (Lama) (1998) : Die Grüne T›r›. Weibliche Weisheit. Grundlagen des buddhistischen Tantra. München, Diamant Verlag, 1998, 210 Seiten, herausgegeben von Sylvia Wetzel.

Tibetan Women’s Association (1995) : State-Owned Womb : Violations of Tibetan Women's Reproductive Rights. Dharamsala, 1995.

Tiwari Geetanjali (2001) : Polyandry versus Monogamy : Social and economic Evidence from the Northwest Himalayan Region of Kinnaur, India. the Pennsylvania State University, 2001, 190 pages. (Ph.D. Dissertation).

Tromge Jane (1986) : Tara. Instructions for the Short Red T›r› Practice. Cottage Grove (Oregon), Padma Publishing, 1986, 28 pages written by Jane Tromge according to the teachings of Chagdud Tulku Rinpoche

Trungpa Chögyam (1979) Rinpoche : The S›dhana of the Glorious Coermergent Mother Vajrayogini (The Ritual of Her Ma˚˜ala, An Explanation of the Supremely Great Secret Quick Path. Boulder (Col. USA), Vajradhatu Publications, 1979, 105 pages. (Restricted Publication).

Tsering Norzom Thonsur (2003) : Women : Emancipation in Exile. In : (Bernstorff Dagmar, von Welck Hubertus (eds.) Exile as Challenge : The Tibetan Diaspora p. 322-341. Hyderabad, Orient Longman, 2003. [ISBN 8125025553].

Tsedroen Jampa (2008) : Generation to Generation : Transmitting the Bhikṣuṇī Lineage in the Tibetan Tradition. In : (Tsomo Karma Lekshe (ed.) 9th Sakyadhita International Conference. Buddhist Women in a Global Multicultural Society p. 205-215. Kuala Lumpur, Sukhi Hotu Publications, 2008.

Tsomo Karma Lekshe (1987) : Tibetan Nuns and Nunneries. The Tibet Journal (Dharamsala), vol. 12, n° 4, (A Special Issue on Women and Tibet), Winter 1987, p. 87-99.

Tsomo Karma Lekshe (1988) : Sakyadhita : Daughters of the Buddha. Ithaca, Snow Lion Publications, December 1988, 346 pages, paperback. [ISBN 0937938726]. Tsomo Karma Lekshe (1989) : Tibetan Nuns and Nunneries. In : (Willis Jane (ed.) Feminine Ground p. 118-134. Ithaca, Snow Lion Publications, 1989. [ISBN 1559390522].

Tsomo Karma Lekshe (1996) : Sisters in Solitude. Two Traditions of Buddhist Monastic Ethics for Women: A Comparative Analysis of the Chinese Dharmagupta and the Tibetan Mulasarvastivada Bhiksuni Pratimoksa Sutras. New York, State University of New York Press, 1996. 192 pages, paperback : [ISBN 0791430901] ; cloth : [ISBN 0791430898].

Tsomo Karma Lekshe (1997) : Innovative Buddhist Women; Swimming Against the Stream. London, Curzon Press, 2000, 354 pages, paperback. (Routledge Critical Studies in Buddhism). [ISBN 0700712194]

Tsomo Karma Lekshe (1999) : Buddhist Women Across Cultures : Realizations. New York, State University of New York, 1999, 326 pages, paperback : [ISBN 0791441385]; cloth : [ISBN 0791441377 ].

Tsomo Karma Lekshe (ed.) (2008) : 9th Sakyadhita International Conference. Buddhist Women in a Global Multicultural Society. Kuala Lumpur, Sukhi Hotu Publications, 2008.

Tsomo Karma Lekshe (2004) : Nuns. In : (Buswell Robert E. (ed.) Encyclopedia of Buddhism. New York, Macmillan, 2004, vol. 2, [ISBN 0028657209].

Tsomo Karma Lekshe (2004) : Buddhist Women and Social Justice. Ideals, Challenges and achivements. New York, State University of New York Press, 2004, 280 pages. paperback : (ISBN 0791462544); hardcover : (ISBN 0791462536).

Tsomo Karma Lekshe (2000) : Innovative Buddhist Women : Swimming against the Stream. Routledge, July 2000, 354 pages. (ISBN 0700712194); [ISBN 9780700712199].

Tsomo Karma Lekshe (2006) : Out of the Shadows Socially Engaged Buddhist Women. New Delhi, Sri Satguru Publications 2006, 381 pages, hardcover. Reprinted in

January 2012. [ISBN 8170308496].

Tsomo Karma Lekshe (2014) : Eminent Buddhist Women. Albany, New York, State University of New York Press, September 2014, 278 pages, paperback. [ISBN 143845130X]; [ISBN 9781438451305].

Tsultrim Gyamtso (1997) (Khenpo) : Summary of the History of T›r› and of the Way T›r› Protects from the Sixteen Kinds of Fear. Kasseedorf, 1997, translated by Suzanne Schefczyk, English & German texts.

Uebach Helga (1997) : Eminent Ladies of the Tibetan Empire according to old Tibetan Texts. In : (Karmay Samten, Sagant Philippe (eds.) Les habitants du toit du monde. Hommage à Alexander W. Macdonald p. 53-74, 1 illustration, tableaux. Paris, Société d'ethnologie, 1997.

Ujfalvy Karl Eugen (von) (1884) : Über das Vorkommen der Polyandrie im westlichem Himalaya. Deutsche Rundschau für Geographie, Bd. VI, 1884.

Van de Yolanda (2000) : Of Birds and Wings : Tibetan Nuns and their Encounters with Knowledge. In : Innovative Buddhist Women : Swimming against the Stream p. 201-211. London, Curzon Press, July 2000. (Routledge Critical Studies in Buddhism). [ISBN 0700712534].

Vargas-O'Brian Ivette (2001) : The Life of dge slong ma dpal mo : the Experience of a Leper, Founder of a fasting Ritual, a Transmitter of Buddhist Teachings on Suffering and Renunciation in Tibetan Religious History. Journal of the International Association of Buddhist Studies, vol. 24, n° 2, 2001, p. 157-185.

Virtanen Riika J. (2000) : A Blighted Flower and other Stories : Portraits of Women in modern Tibetan Literature. Dharamsala, Library of Tibetan Works & Archives, 2000, 154 pages, compiled and translated from the Tibetan originals by Riika J. Virtanen, 23cm.

Vriens Joy (1996) : Hagiographies de Nigouma et Soukhasiddhi. Evaux les Bains, éditions Yogi Ling, 1996, 128 pages, traduction française de Joy Vriens, textes tibétains en dbu chen (p. 91-121), broché, 11,5X17cm. Reprint : 1997 [ISBN 2911417011].

Vriens Joy (2014) : Nigouma et Soukhasiddhi : Hagiographies et chants. Yogi Ling, Avril 2014, 138 pages, traduction française du tibétain par Joy Vriens, notes, relié. [ISBN 2911417240].

Willis Janice Dean (1984) : Tibetan Ani-s : the Nun's Life in Tibet. The Tibet Journal (Dharamsala), vol. 9, n° 4, 1984, p. 14-32.

Willis Janice Dean (1984) : Nuns and Benefactresses : The Role of Women in the Development of Buddhism. In : (Haddad Yvonne, Findly Ellison (eds.) Women, Religion, and Social Change p. 59-85. Albany, Suny Press, September 1985. [ISBN

0887060692].

Willis Janice Dean (1987) : Dakini : Some Comments on its Nature and Meaning. The Tibet Journal (Dharamsala), vol. 12, n° 4, 1987, p. 56-71.

Willis Janice Dean (1989) : Feminine Ground, Essays on Women in Tibet. Ithaca, Snow Lion Publications, 1989, 166 pages. [ISBN 1559390522].

Willis Janice Dean (1989) : Tibetan Ani-s : the Nun Life in Tibet. In : (Willis Janice D. (ed.) Feminine Ground p. 96-117. Ithaca, Snow Lion Publications, 1989. [ISBN 1559390522].

Willis Janice Dean (2003) : (Book Review) Dakini's Warm Breath : The Feminine Principle in Tibetan Buddhism by Judith Simmer-Brown. Buddhist-Christian Studies, volume 23, 2003, p. 161-164.

Willson Martin (1986) : In Praise of T›r›, Songs to the Saviouress. London, Wisdom Publications, 1986, 87 pages, source texts from India and Tibet on Buddhism's Great Goddess, selected, translated and introduced, 9 line drawings, 8 colour plates, notes, glossary, bibliography, index, 1 map. Reprint : 2002, 496 pages. [ISBN 0861711092].

Willson Martin, Staff of the FPMT Education Department : Praises to the Twenty-One Taras. Taos (New Mexico), Foundation for the Preservation of the Mahayana Tradition, nd, 18 pages Tibetan text in Wylie and English translation.

Wolf Frieder (1989) , Kelly Petra K., Bastian Gert : Dokumentation zur internationalen, überparteilichen Anhörung "Tibet und die Menschenrechte" am 20./21. April 1989 in Bonn, Bonn, Bundeshaus, 1989, 292 Seiten.

Yazaki Shôken (1977) (矢崎正見): Tibetan Buddhism in Ladakh. Annual Reports of Studies (Bunkyō University Women's College), vol. 21, December 1977, p. 21-6. (ISSN 03855309).

Yéshé Nyingpo (2002) : T›r› verte. Commentaire. St-Léon-sur-Vézère, éditions Dzambala, 2002, 238 pages, incluant le texte tibétain et la traduction du commentaire sur les 21 louanges par Yéshé Nyingpo (Jean-Louis Blanchet), 14x20cm, broché. [ISBN 2906940313].

Zylstra Luke (1968) , Zylstra Marie : Sherpa Marriage Customs. Summer Institute of Linguistics, Work Papers, vol. XII, n° 2, 1968, p. 1-6.

© Erwan Temple / Karma dgön Tibetan Bibliography Database / Décembre 2015.