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Directories

Lists

Necrology

National JewishOrganizations1

U N I T E D S T A T E S

Organizations are listed according to functions as follows:

Religious, EducationalCulturalCommunity RelationsOverseas AidSocial WelfareSocial, Mutual BenefitZionist and Pro-Israel

Note also cross-references under these headings:Professional AssociationsWomen's OrganizationsYouth and Student

Organizations

343337333341362360366

373374

375

COMMUNITY RELATIONS humanity to the Arab-Israel conflict in theMiddle East; rejects nationality attach-

AMERICAN COUNCIL FOR JUDAISM (1943). ment of Jews, particularly American Jews,298 Fifth Ave., N.Y.C., 10001. (212) 947- to the State of Israel as self-segregating,8878. Pres. Clarence L. Coleman, Jr.; Sec. inconsistent with American constitutionalAlan V. Stone. Seeks to advance the uni- concepts of individual citizenship and sep-versal principles of a Judaism free of na- aration of church and state, and as being ationalism, and the national, civic, cultural, principal obstacle to Middle East peace.and social integration into American insti- Report.tutionsof Americans of Jewish faith. Issues . T _ , „ , . . „ . , .of the American Council for Judaism; Spe- AMERICAN JEWISH COMMITTEE (1906). In-cial Interest ReDort s t l t u t e o f H u m a n Relations, 165 E. 56 St.,cial interest Report. N.Y.C., 10022. (212)751-4000. Pres. HOW-

AMERICAN JEWISH ALTERNATIVES TO ard I. Friedman; Exec. V. Pres. Dr. DavidZIONISM, INC. (1968). 133 E. 73 St., M. Gordis. Seeks to prevent infraction ofN.Y.C., 10021. (212)628-2727. Pres. civil and religious rights of Jews in any partElmer Berger; V. Pres. Mrs. Arthur Gut- of the world; to advance the cause ofman. Applies Jewish values of justice and human rights for people of all races,

'The information in this directory is based on replies to questionnaires circulated by theeditors. Inclusion does not necessarily imply approval of the organizations by the publishers;nor can they assume responsibility for the accuracy of the data.

333

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creeds, and nationalities; to interpret theposition of Israel to the American public;and to help American Jews maintain andenrich their Jewish identity and, at thesame time, achieve full integration inAmerican life; includes Jacob and HildaBlaustein Center for Human Relations,William E. Wiener Oral History Library,Leonard and Rose Sperry InternationalCenter for the Resolution of Group Con-flict. AMERICAN JEWISH YEAR BOOK(with Jewish Publication Society of Amer-ica); Commentary; Present Tense; What'sDoing at the Committee.

AMERICAN JEWISH CONGRESS (1918). Ste-phen Wise Congress House, 15 E. 84 St.,N.Y.C., 10028. (212)879-4500. Pres. Theo-dore R. Mann; Exec. Dir. Henry Siegman.Works to foster the creative cultural sur-vival of the Jewish people; to help Israeldevelop in peace, freedom, and security; toeliminate all forms of racial and religiousbigotry; to advance civil rights, protectcivil liberties, defend religious freedom,and safeguard the separation of church andstate. Maintains the Martin Steinberg Cen-ter for Jewish arts and artists. CongressMonthly; Judaism; Boycott Report; JewishArts Newsletter.

ANTI-DEFAMATION LEAGUE OF B'NAIB'RITH (1913). 823 United Nations Plaza,N.Y.C., 10017. (212)490-2525. Nat.Chmn. Kenneth J. Bialkin; Nat. Dir. Na-than Perlmutter. Seeks to combat anti-semitism and to secure justice and fairtreatment for all citizens through law, edu-cation, and community relations. ADLBulletin; Face to Face; Fact Finding Report;International Report; Law Notes; Rights;Law; Research and Evaluation Report; Dis-criminations Report.

ASSOCIATION OF JEWISH CENTER WORK-ERS (1918). 15 E. 26 St., N.Y.C., 10010.(212)532-4949. Pres. David Eskenazi;Exec. Dir. Herman L. Zimmerman. Seeksto enhance the standards, techniques, prac-tices, scope, and public understanding ofJewish community center and kindredwork. The Kesher; Viewpoints.

ASSOCIATION OF JEWISH COMMUNITY RE-LATIONS WORKERS (1950). 155 Fifth Ave.,N.Y.C., 10010. (212)533-7800. Pres.Muriel Berman; Exec. Dir. Ann Plutzer.Aims to stimulate higher standards of pro-fessional practice in Jewish community

relations; encourages research and trainingtoward that end; conducts educational pro-grams and seminars; aims to encourage co-operation between community relationsworkers and those working in other areasof Jewish communal service. Quarterlynewsletter.

CENTER FOR JEWISH COMMUNITY STUDIES(1970). 1017 Gladfelter Hall, Temple Uni-versity, Philadelphia, PA, 19122. (215)-787-1459. Jerusalem office: Jerusalem Cen-ter for Public Affairs. Pres. Daniel J.Elazar. Worldwide policy studies institutedevoted to the study of Jewish communityorganization, political thought and publicaffairs, past and present, in Israel andthroughout the world. Publishes originalarticles, essays, and monographs; main-tains library, archives, and reprint series.Jerusalem Letter/Viewpoints; Tefutsot Is-rael; Iggeret.

COMMISSION ON SOCIAL ACTION OF RE-FORM JUDAISM (1953, under the auspicesof the Union of American Hebrew Congre-gations). 838 Fifth Ave., N.Y.C., 10021.(212)249-0100. Chmn. Harris Gilbert; Dir.Albert Vorspan; Assoc. Dir. David Saper-stein. Develops materials to assist Reformsynagogues in setting up social-action pro-grams relating the principles of Judaism tocontemporary social problems; assists con-gregations in studying the moral and reli-gious implications in social issues such ascivil rights, civil liberties, church-state re-lations; guides congregational social-actioncommittees. Briefings.

COMMITTEE TO BRING NAZI WAR CRIMI-NALS TO JUSTICE IN U.S.A., INC. (1973).135 W. 106 St., N.Y.C., 10025. (212)799-0135. Pres. Charles H. Kremer; HonoraryPres. Simon Wiesenthal; Treas. JacobZonis. Compiles and publicizes records ofNazi atrocities and labors to bring to jus-tice the perpetrators of those crimes. Re-mains committed to preserving the mem-ory of all victims of the Holocaust, andactively opposes antisemitism whereverand however it is found.

CONFERENCE OF PRESIDENTS OF MAJORAMERICAN JEWISH ORGANIZATIONS(1955). 515 Park Ave., N.Y.C., 10022.(212)752-1616. Chmn. Julius Berman;Exec. V. Chmn. Yehuda Hellman. Coordi-nates the activities of 37 major AmericanJewish organizations as they relate to

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American-Israeli affairs and problemsaffecting Jews in other lands. Annual Re-port; Middle East Memo.

CONSULTATIVE COUNCIL OF JEWISH OR-GANIZATIONS-CCJO (1946). 135 WilliamSt., N.Y.C., 10038. (212)349-0537. Co-Chmn. Basil Bard, Jules Braunschvig,Joseph Nuss; V. Chmn. Arnold Franco;Sec.-Gen. Moses Moskowitz. A nongov-ernmental organization in consultative sta-tus with the UN, UNESCO, InternationalLabor Organization, UNICEF, and theCouncil of Europe; cooperates and con-sults with, advises and renders assistanceto the Economic and Social Council of theUnited Nations on all problems relating tohuman rights and economic, social, cul-tural, educational, and related matters per-taining to Jews.

COORDINATING BOARD OF JEWISH ORGAN-IZATIONS (1947). 1640 Rhode Island Ave.,N.W., Washington, DC, 20036. (202)857-6545. Pres. Gerald Kraft (B'nai B'rith),Greville Janner (Board of Deputies of Brit-ish Jews), David K. Mann (South AfricanJewish Board of Deputies); Exec. V. Pres.Daniel Thursz (U.S.). As an organizationin consultative status with the Economicand Social Council of the United Nations,represents the three constituents (B'naiB'rith, the Board of Deputies of BritishJews, and the South African Jewish Boardof Deputies) in the appropriate United Na-tions bodies for the purpose of promotinghuman rights, with special attention tocombatting persecution or discriminationon grounds of race, religion, or origin.

COUNCIL OF JEWISH ORGANIZATIONS INCIVIL SERVICE, INC. (1948). 45 E. 33 St.,N.Y.C., 10016. (212)689-2015. Pres. LouisWeiser. Supports merit system; combatsdiscrimination; promotes all Jewish inter-est projects; sponsors scholarships; is mem-ber of Greater N. Y. Conference on SovietJewry, Jewish Labor Committee, America-Israel Friendship League, N.Y. JewishCommunity Relations Committee, N.Y.Metropolitan Coordinating Council onJewish Poverty. CJO Digest.

INSTITUTE FOR JEWISH POLICY PLANNINGAND RESEARCH (see Synagogue Council ofAmerica, p. 353).

INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE OF JEWISHCOMMUNAL SERVICE (1966). 15 E. 26 St.,

N.Y.C., 10010. (212)475-3260. Pres.Ralph I. Goldman; Sec.-Gen. Solomon H.Green. Established by worldwide Jewishcommunal workers to strengthen their un-derstanding of each other's programs andto communicate with colleagues in order toenrich the quality of their work. Conductsquadrennial international conferences inJerusalem and periodic regional meetings.Proceedings of International Conferences;Newsletter.

JEWISH LABOR COMMITTEE (1934). AtranCenter for Jewish Culture, 25 E. 78 St.,N.Y.C., 10021. (212)535-3700. Pres. HerbMagidson; Exec. Dir. Martin Lapan.Serves as a link between the Jewish com-munity and the trade union movement;works with the AFL-CIO and others tocombat all forms of racial and religiousdiscrimination in the United States andabroad; furthers labor support for Israel'ssecurity and Soviet Jewry, and Jewish com-munal support for labor's social and eco-nomic programs; supports Yiddish cul-tural institutions. JLC News.

, NATIONAL TRADE UNION COUNCILFOR HUMAN RIGHTS (1956). Atran Centerfor Jewish Culture, 25 E. 78 St., N.Y.C.,10021. (212)535-3700. Chmn. Sol Hoff-man; Exec. Sec. Martin Lapan. Workswith trade unions on programs and issuesaffecting both labor and the Jewish com-munity.

, WOMEN'S DIVISION OF (1947).Atran Center for Jewish Culture, 25 E. 78St., N.Y.C., 10021. (212)535-3700. Nat.Chmn. Eleanor Schachner. Supports thegeneral activities of the Jewish Labor Com-mittee; provides secondary school and col-lege scholarships for needy Israeli stu-dents; participates in educational andcultural activities.

, WORKMEN'S CIRCLE DIVISION OF(1939). Atran Center for Jewish Culture,25 E. 78 St., N.Y.C., 10021. (212)535-3700. Promotes aims of, and raises fundsfor, the Jewish Labor Committee amongthe Workmen's Circle branches; conductsYiddish educational and cultural activities.

JEWISH WAR VETERANS OF THE UNITEDSTATES OF AMERICA (1896). 1811 "R" St.,N. W., Washington, DC, 20009. (202)265-6280. Nat. Comdr. Joseph Zoldan; Nat.Exec. Dir. Harris B. Stone. Seeks to foster

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true allegiance to the United States; tocombat bigotry and prevent defamation ofJews; to encourage the doctrine of univer-sal liberty, equal rights, and full justice forall; to cooperate with and support existingeducational institutions and establish newones; to foster the education of ex-service-men, ex-servicewomen, and members inthe ideals and principles of Americanism.Jewish Veteran.

, NATIONAL MEMORIAL, INC; NA-TIONAL SHRINE TO THE JEWISH WARDEAD (1958). 1811 "R" St., N.W., Wash-ington, DC, 20009. (202)265-6280. Pres.Ainslee R. Ferdie. Administers shrine inWashington, DC, a repository for medalsand honors won by Jewish men and womenfor valor from Revolutionary War to pre-sent; maintains Golden Book of names ofthe war dead; Routes to Routes.

NATIONAL CONFERENCE ON SOVIET JEWRY(formerly AMERICAN JEWISH CONFER-ENCE ON SOVIET JEWRY) (1964; reorg.1971). 10 E. 40 St., Suite 907, N.Y.C.,10016. (212)679-6122. Chmn. Morris B.Abram; Exec. Dir. Jerry Goodman. Coor-dinating agency for major national Jewishorganizations and local community groupsin the U.S., acting on behalf of SovietJewry through public education and socialaction; stimulates all segments of the com-munity to maintain an interest in the prob-lems of Soviet Jews by publishing reportsand special pamphlets, sponsoring specialprograms and projects, organizing publicmeetings and forums. Press Service; Lead-ership Wrap-Up Series; Activities Report.

, SOVIET JEWRY RESEARCH BU-REAU. Chmn. Charlotte Jacobson. Orga-nized by NCSJ to monitor emigrationtrends. Primary task is the accumulation,evaluation, and processing of informationregarding Soviet Jews, especially thosewho apply for emigration.

NATIONAL JEWISH COMMISSION ON LAWAND PUBLIC AFFAIRS (COLPA) (1965).71 Broadway, 6th fl., N.Y.C., 10006. (212)-269-0810. Pres. Howard Zuckerman;Exec. Dir. Dennis Rapps. Voluntary asso-ciation of attorneys whose purpose is torepresent the Orthodox Jewish communityon legal matters and matters of publicaffairs.

NATIONAL JEWISH COMMUNITY RELA-TIONS ADVISORY COUNCIL (1944). 443

Park Ave. S., 11th fl., N.Y.C., 10016.(212)684-6950. Chmn. Bennett Yanowitz;Exec. V. Chmn. Albert D. Chernin; Sec.Raymond Epstein. Consultative, advisory,and coordinating council of 11 nationalJewish organizations and 108 local Jewishcouncils that seeks the promotion of under-standing of Israel and the Middle East;freedom for Jews in the Soviet Union;equal status and opportunity for all groups,including Jews, with full expression of dis-tinctive group values and full participationin the general society. Through the pro-cesses of the Council, its constituent organ-izations seek agreement on policies, strate-gies, and programs for most effectiveutilization of their collective resources forcommon ends. Guide to Program Planningfor Jewish Community Relations.

NORTH AMERICAN JEWISH YOUTH COUN-CIL (1965). 515 Park Ave., N.Y.C., 10022.(212)751-6070. Chmn. Craig Wasserman;Exec. Dir. Donald Adelman. Provides aframework for coordination and exchangeof programs and information among na-tional Jewish youth organizations to helpthem deepen the concern of American Jew-ish youth for world Jewry; represents Jew-ish youth in the Conference of Presidents,United States Youth Council, etc.

STUDENT STRUGGLE FOR SOVIET JEWRY,INC. (1964). 210 W. 91 St., N.Y.C., 10024.(212)799-8900. Nat. Dir. Jacob Birnbaum;Nat. Coord. Glenn Richter; Chmn.Abraham Weiss. Provides information andaction guidance to adult and student or-ganizations, communities, and schoolsthroughout the U.S. and Canada; assistsSoviet Jews by publicity campaigns; helpsRussian Jews in the U.S.; aids RumanianJews seeking emigration; maintains speak-ers bureau and research documents. SovietJewry Action Newsletter.

UNION OF COUNCILS FOR SOVIET JEWS(1969). 1522 "K" Street, N.W., Suite 1110,Wash., DC, 20005. Pres. Robert Gordon;Exec. Dir. Davida Manon. A confedera-tion of 28 grass-roots organizations estab-lished in support of Soviet Jewry. Acts asa clearinghouse for information; organizespolitical and educational activities in sup-port of Soviet Jews. Alert.

WORLD JEWISH CONGRESS (1936; org. inU.S. 1939). 1 Park Ave., Suite 418, N.Y C ,10016. (212)679-0600. Pres. Edgar M.Bronfman; Chmn. No. Amer. Branch, Sol

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Kanee; Chmn. Amer. Sect. ArthurSchneier; Exec. Dir. Israel Singer. Seeks tointensify bonds of world Jewry with Israelas central force in Jewish life; to strengthensolidarity among Jews everywhere and se-cure their rights, status, and interests asindividuals and communities; to encouragedevelopment of Jewish social, religious,and cultural life throughout the world andcoordinate efforts by Jewish communitiesand organizations to cope with any Jewishproblem; to work for human rights gener-ally. Represents its affiliated organizations—most representative bodies of Jewishcommunities in more than 65 countriesand 27 national organizations in Amer.section—at UN, OAS, UNESCO, Councilof Europe, ILO, UNICEF, and other gov-ernmental, intergovernmental, and inter-national authorities. Publications (includ-ing those by Institute of Jewish Affairs,London): Christian Jewish Relations; Colo-quio; News and Views; Boletin InformativoOJI; Batfutsot; Gesher; Patterns of Preju-dice; Soviet Jewish Affairs.

CULTURAL

AMERICAN ACADEMY FOR JEWISH RE-SEARCH (1920). 3080 Broadway, N.Y.C.,10027. Hon. Pres. Salo W. Baron; Pres.Isaac E. Barzilay. Encourages research byaiding needy scholars and by giving grantsfor the publication of scholarly works. Pro-ceedings of the American Academy for Jew-ish Research; Texts and Studies; Mono-graph Series.

AMERICAN BIBLICAL ENCYCLOPEDIA SOCI-ETY (1930). 24 West Maple Ave., Monsey,NY, 10952. (914)352-4609. Pres. LeoJung; Exec. V. Pres. Irving Fredman; Au-thor-Ed. Menachem M. Kasher. Fostersbiblical-talmudical research; sponsors andpublishes Torah Shelemah (Hebrew, 38volumes), Encyclopedia of Biblical Inter-pretation (Eng., 9 vols.), Divrei Menachem(Heb., 4 vols.), and related publications.Noam.

AMERICAN HISTADRUT CULTURAL EX-CHANGE INSTITUTE (1962). 33 E. 67 St.,N.Y.C., 10021. (212)628-1000. Nat.Chmn. Morris L. Fried. Serves as a vehiclefor promoting better understanding of theefforts to create in Israel a society based onsocial justice. Provides a forum for thejoint exploration of the urgent social prob-lems of our times by American and Israeli

labor, academic, and community leaders.Publishes pamphlets and books on variousIsraeli and Middle East topics.

AMERICAN JEWISH HISTORICAL SOCIETY(1892). 2 Thornton Rd., Waltham, MA,02154. (617)891-8110. Pres. Ruth B. Fein;Exec. V. Pres. Arnold Clickstein. Collects,catalogues, publishes, and displays mate-rial on the history of the Jews in America;serves as an information center for inqui-ries on American Jewish history; maintainsarchives of original source material onAmerican Jewish history; sponsors lec-tures and exhibitions; makes available his-toric Yiddish films and audio-visual mate-rial. American Jewish History; Heritage.

AMERICAN JEWISH PRESS ASSOCIATION(formerly AMERICAN ASSOCIATION OFENGLISH JEWISH NEWSPAPERS) (1943).c/o Long Island Jewish World, 115 MiddleNeck Road, Great Neck, NY, 11021.(516)829-4000. Pres. Jerome Lippman.Seeks the advancement of Jewish journal-ism, the attainment of the highest editorialand business standards for members, andthe maintenance of a strong Jewish press inthe U.S. and Canada.

AMERICAN SOCIETY FOR JEWISH MUSIC(1974). 155 Fifth Ave., N.Y.C., 10010.(212)533-2601. Pres. Paul Kavon; V. Pres.David Lefkowitz; Sec. Hadassah B. Mark-son. Seeks to raise standards of composi-tion and performance in Jewish liturgicaland secular music; encourages research inall areas of Jewish music; publishes schol-arly journal; presents programs and spon-sors performances of new and rarely heardworks and encourages their recording;commissions new works of Jewish interest.Musica Judaica.

ASSOCIATED AMERICAN JEWISH MUSEUMS,INC. (1971). 303 LeRoi Road, Pittsburgh,PA, 15208. Pres. Walter Jacob; V. Pres.William Rosenthall; Sec. Robert H. Leh-man; Treas. Jason Z. Edelstein. Maintainsregional collections of Jewish art, histori-cal and ritual objects, as well as a centralcatalogue of such objects in the collectionsof Jewish museums throughout the U.S.;helps Jewish museums acquire, identify,and classify objects; arranges exchanges ofcollections, exhibits, and individual objectsamong Jewish museums; encourages thecreation of Jewish art, ceremonial and rit-ual objects.

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ASSOCIATION FOR THE SOCIOLOGICALSTUDY OF JEWRY (1971). Dept. of Sociol-ogy, Brooklyn College, Brooklyn, NY,10040. (718)780-5315. Pres. Egon Mayer;V. Pres. Abraham Lavender; Sec.-Treas.Walter Zenner. Arranges academic ses-sions and facilitates communicationamong social scientists studying Jewrythrough meetings, newsletter, and relatedmaterials. Contemporary Jewry: A Journalof Sociological Inquiry; The ASSJ Newslet-ter.

ASSOCIATION OF JEWISH BOOK PUBLISHERS(1962). 838 Fifth Ave., N.Y.C., 10021.(212)249-0100. Pres. Bernard I. Levinson.As a nonprofit group, provides a forum fordiscussion of mutual problems by publish-ers, authors, and other individuals and in-stitutions concerned with books of Jewishinterest. Provides national and interna-tional exhibit opportunities for Jewishbooks. Jewish Book Catalogue.

ASSOCIATION OF JEWISH LIBRARIES (1965).c/o National Foundation for Jewish Cul-ture, 122 E. 42 St., N.Y.C., 10168. (212)-490-2280. Pres. Hazel B. Karp; V. Pres.Edith Lubetski. Seeks to promote and im-prove services and professional standardsin Jewish libraries; serves as a center for thedissemination of Jewish library informa-tion and guidance; promotes publication ofliterature in the field; encourages the estab-lishment of Jewish libraries and collectionsof Judaica and the choice of Jewish librari-anship as a vocation. Judaica Librarian-ship; AJL Newsletter.

CENTER FOR HOLOCAUST STUDIES, INC.(1974). 1610 Ave. "J", Bklyn, NY, 11230.(718)338-6494. Dir. YafFa Eliach. Collectsand preserves documents and memora-bilia, oral histories, and literary works onthe Holocaust period for purposes of docu-mentation and research; arranges lecturesand exhibits; maintains speakers bureau,oral history publication series, and audio-visual department. Newsletter.

CENTRAL YIDDISH CULTURE ORGANIZA-TION (CYCO), INC. (1943). 25 E. 78 St.,N.Y.C., 10021. (212)535-4320. Pres. NoahSingman. Promotes and publishes Yiddishbooks; distributes books from other Yid-dish publishing houses throughout theworld; publishes annual bibliographicaland statistical register of Yiddish books,and catalogues of new publications. Zu-kunft.

CONFERENCE ON JEWISH SOCIAL STUDIES,INC. (formerly CONFERENCE ON JEWISHRELATIONS, INC.) (1939). 2112 Broadway,Rm. 206, N.Y.C., 10023. (212)724-5336.Pres. Jeannette M. Baron; Hon. Pres. SaloW. Baron; V. Pres. Joseph L. Blau, J. M.Kaplan. Publishes scientific studies onJews in the modem world, dealing withsuch aspects as antisemitism, demography,economic stratification, history, philoso-phy, and political developments. JewishSocial Studies.

HEBREW ARTS SCHOOL (1952). 129 W. 67St., N.Y.C., 10023. (212)362-8060. Bd.Chmn. Abraham Goodman; Pres. LeonardP. Shaykin; Dir. & Founder Dr. TziporaH. Jochsberger; Sec. Lewis Kruger. Chart-ered by the Board of Regents, University ofthe State of New York. Offers instructionin music, dance, theater, and art to chil-dren and adults, combining studies inWestern cultural traditions with the heri-tage of the Jewish people; provides instru-mental, vocal, dance, theater, and artclasses on all levels, classes in music andart for pre-school children and their par-ents, music workshops for teachers, ensem-ble workshops; sponsors the Hebrew ArtsChorale, a community chorus; presents, inits Merkin Concert Hall and Ann Good-man Recital Hall, Heritage Concerts,Tuesday Matinees, Music Today, On Orig-inal Instruments, Twilight Concerts ofJewish Music, Boston Camerata, ConcertsPlus, The American Jewish Choral Festi-val, Young Musicians' Concerts, Adven-tures in Jewish Music for the Young; spon-sors resident ensembles: Musica Camerit,Mendelssohn String Quartet, Hebrew ArtsConcert Choir. Newsletter.

HEBREW CULTURE FOUNDATION (1955).515 Park Ave., N.Y.C., 10022. (212)752-0600. Chmn. Milton R. Konvitz; Sec. Her-man L. Sainer. Sponsors the introductionand strengthening of Hebrew language andliterature courses in institutions of higherlearning in the United States.

HlSTADRUTH IVRITH OF AMERICA (1916;reorg. 1922). 1841 Broadway, N.Y.C.,10023. (212)581-5151. Pres. Rabbi JosephSternstein; Exec. Dir. Yitzchak A. Sla-dowsky. Emphasizes the primacy of He-brew in Jewish life, culture, and education;aims to disseminate knowledge of writtenand spoken Hebrew in the Diaspora, thusbuilding a cultural bridge between theState of Israel and Jewish communities

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throughout the world. Hadoar; Lamish-paha.

HOLOCAUST CENTER OF GREATER PITTS-BURGH (1980). 315 S. Bellefield Ave.,Pittsburgh, PA, 15213. (412)682-7111.Dir. Isaiah Kuperstein; Chmn. Sidney N.Busis. Develops programs and provides re-sources to further understanding of theHolocaust and its impact on civilization.Maintains a library, archive; providesspeakers, educational materials; and or-ganizes community programs.

JWB JEWISH BOOK COUNCIL (1942). 15 E.26 St., N.Y.C., 10010. (212)532-4949.Pres. Blu Greenberg; Dir. Ruth S. Frank.Promotes knowledge of Jewish booksthrough dissemination of booklists, pro-gram materials; sponsors Jewish BookMonth; presents literary awards and li-brary citations; cooperates with publishersof Jewish books. Jewish Book Annual;Jewish Books in Review; Jewish BookWorld.

JWB JEWISH MUSIC COUNCIL (1944). 15 E.26 St., N.Y.C., 10010. (212)532-4949.Chmn. Leonard Kaplan; Coord. Ruth S.Frank. Promotes Jewish music activitiesnationally; annually sponsors and pro-motes the Jewish Music Festival; encour-ages participation on a community basis.Jewish Music Notes and numerous musicresource publications for national distribu-tion.

JEWISH ACADEMY OF ARTS AND SCIENCES,INC. (1926). 136 W. 39 St., N.Y.C., 10016.(212)725-1211. Hon. Pres. Leo Jung; Pres.Abraham I. Katsh. An honor society ofJews who have attained distinction in thearts, sciences, professions, and communalendeavors. Encourages the advancement ofknowledge; stimulates scholarship, withparticular reference to Jewish life andthought; recognition by election to mem-bership and/or fellowship; publishes pa-pers delivered at annual convocations.

JEWISH INFORMATION BUREAU, INC.(1932). 250 W. 57 St., N.Y.C., 10019.(212)582-5318. Dir. Steven Wise; V.Chmn. Ruth Eisenstein. Serves as clearing-house of information for inquiries regard-ing Jews, Judaism, Israel, and Jewishaffairs; refers inquiries to communal agen-cies. Index.

JEWISH MUSEUM (1904, under auspices ofJewish Theological Seminary of America).

1109 Fifth Ave., N.Y.C., 10028. (212)860-1888. Dir. Joan Rosenbaum. A non-profitorganization, the main repository in theU.S. for art and artifacts representing Jew-ish culture, and the largest museum de-voted to creating changing exhibitionswhich relate to Jewish culture. Collectionof 15,000 works in all media, includingBiblical archaeology, numismatics, finearts, and ethnography. Answers inquiries;conducts tours of special exhibitions andpermanent installations; gives lectures,film showings, and concerts. Special classesand a program for children are conductedby the Education department.

JEWISH PUBLICATION SOCIETY OF AMER-ICA (1888). 1930 Chestnut St., Philadel-phia, PA, 19103. (215)564-5925. Pres.Charles R. Weiner; Ed. David Rosenberg;Exec. V. Pres. Bernard I. Levinson. Pub-lishes and disseminates books of Jewish in-terest on history, religion, and literaturefor the purpose of helping to preserve Jew-ish heritage and culture. AMERICAN JEW-ISH YEAR BOOK (with American JewishCommittee).

JUDAH L. MAGNES MUSEUM—JEWISH MU-SEUM OF THE WEST (1962). 2911 RussellSt., Berkeley, CA, 94705. (415)849-2710.Pres. Jacques Reulinger; V. Pres. HarryBlumenthal, William Brinner. Serves asmuseum and library, combining historicaland literary materials illustrating Jewishlife in the Bay Area, the Western states,and around the world; provides archives ofworld Jewish history and Jewish art; repos-itory of historical documents intended forscholarly use; changing exhibits; facilitiesopen to the general public. Magnes Mu-seum News.

LEAGUE FOR YIDDISH (1935). 200 W. 72 St.,Suite 40, N.Y.C., 10023. (212)787-6675.Pres. Sadie Turak; Exec. Sec. MordkheSchaechter. Promotes the developmentand use of Yiddish as a living language.Afn ShveL

LEO BAECK INSTITUTE, INC. (1955). 129 E.73 St., N.Y.C., 10021. (212)744-6400.Pres. Max Gruenewald; Sec. Fred Grubel.A library, archive, and research center forthe history of German-speaking Jewry.Offers lectures, exhibits, faculty seminars;publishes a series of monographs, year-books, and journals. LBI Bulletin; LBINews; LBI Year Book.

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MEMORIAL FOUNDATION FOR JEWISH CUL-TURE, INC. (1964). 15 E. 26 St., N.Y.C.,10010. (212)679-4074. Pres. Philip M.Klutznick; Exec. Dir. Jerry Hochbaum.Supports Jewish cultural and educationalprograms around the world, in cooperationwith universities and established scholarlyorganizations. Annual Report.

NATIONAL FOUNDATION FOR JEWISH CUL-TURE (1960). 1512 Chanin Bldg., 122 E. 42St., N.Y.C., 10168. (212)499-2280. Pres.Marver Bernstein; Exec. Dir. AbrahamAtik. Provides consultation, guidance, andsupport to Jewish communities, organiza-tions, educational and other institutions,and individuals for activities in the field ofJewish culture; awards fellowships andother grants to students preparing for ca-reers in Jewish scholarship and to estab-lished scholars; presents awards for crea-tive efforts in Jewish cultural arts and forJewish programming in small and interme-diate communities; encourages teaching ofJewish studies in colleges and universities;serves as clearinghouse of information onAmerican Jewish culture; administers JointCultural Appeal on behalf of nine nationalcultural organizations; administers Coun-cil for Archives and Research Libraries inJewish Studies and Council of AmericanJewish Museums. Jewish Cultural News.

NATIONAL HEBREW CULTURE COUNCIL(1952). 1776 Broadway, N.Y.C., 10019.(212)247-0741. Pres. Frances K. Thau;Exec. Dir. Judah Lapson. Cultivates thestudy of Hebrew as a modern language inAmerican public high schools and colleges,providing guidance to community groupsand public educational authorities; annu-ally administers National Voluntary Ex-amination in Hebrew Culture and Knowl-edge of Israel in the public high schools,and conducts summer seminar and tour ofIsrael for teachers and other educationalpersonnel of the public school system, incooperation with Hebrew University andWZO. Hebrew in Colleges and Universities.

NATIONAL YIDDISH BOOK CENTER (1980).P.O. Box 969, East Street School, Am-herst, MA, 01004. (413)253-9201. Pres. Jo-seph Marcus; Exec. Dir. Aaron Lansky.Collects used and out-of-print Yiddishbooks to distribute to individuals and li-braries; offers courses in Yiddish language,literature, and cultural activities; publishesbimonthly Catalogue of Rare and Out-of-Print Yiddish Books, listing over 100,000volumes for sale. Der Pakntrege; Afn Veg.

NEW YORK CITY HOLOCAUST MEMORIALCOMMISSION (1981). I l l West 40th St.,NYC, 10018. (212)221-1574. Co-chmn.George Klein, Hon. Robert M. Morgen-thau. Seeks to create a major "living me-morial" center in New York City consist-ing of a museum, library, archives, andlecture/conference facilities which willcommemorate the lives of the Jewish vic-tims of Nazi Germany by creating a recordof their cultural and societal lives inEurope, restoring to memory the close affi-nity between the Jews of Europe and thelarge Jewish immigration population ofNew York City, educating future genera-tions of the history and lessons of the Holo-caust and providing appropriate commem-oration honoring the memory of those whodied in the Holocaust. Times to Remem-ber.

RESEARCH FOUNDATION FOR JEWISH IMMI-GRATION, INC. (1971). 570 Seventh Ave.,N.Y.C., 10018. (212)921-3870. Pres. CurtC. Silberman; Sec. Herbert A. Strauss.Studies and records the history of the mi-gration and acculturation of Jewish Nazipersecutees in the various resettlementcountries. International Biographical Dic-tionary of Central European Emigres,1933-1945; Jewish Immigrants of the NaziPeriod in the USA.

SEPHARDIC HOUSE (1978). 8 West 70 St.,N.Y.C., 10023. (212)873-0300. Dir. RabbiMarc D. Angel. Works to foster the historyand culture of Sephardic Jewry by offeringclasses, programs, publications, and re-source people; works to integrate Sephar-dic studies into the curriculum of Jewishschools and adult education programs;offers advice and guidance to individualsinvolved in Sephardic research. TheSephardic House Newsletter.

SOCIETY FOR THE HISTORY OF CZECHOSLO-VAK JEWS, INC. (1961). 87-08 SantiagoSt., Holliswood, NY, 11423. Pres. LewisWeiner; Sec. Joseph Abeles. Studies thehistory of Czechoslovak Jews, collects ma-terial and disseminates informationthrough the publication of books and pam-phlets. The Jews of Czechoslovakia bookseries: Vol. I (1968), Vol. II (1971), Vol. Illin prep. Annual reports and pamphlets.

ST. LOUIS CENTER FOR HOLOCAUST STUD-IES (1977). 12 Millstone Campus Dr., St.Louis, MO, 63146. (314)432-0020. Dir.Warren Green; Chmn. Lois Gould-Rafa-eli. Develops programs and provides

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resources and educational materials to fur-ther an understanding of the Holocaustand its impact on civilization.

YESHIVA UNIVERSITY MUSEUM (1973).2520 Amsterdam Ave., N.Y.C., 10033.(212)960-5390. Dir. Sylvia A. Herskowitz.Collects, preserves, interprets, and displaysceremonial objects, rare books and scrolls,models, paintings, and other works of artexpressing the Jewish religious experiencehistorically, to the present. A major the-matic exhibition is mounted annually. An-nual illustrated exhibition catalogue.Smaller exhibits of the works of contempo-rary artists are mounted frequently.

YlDDISHER KULTUR FARBAND—YKUF(1937). 1123 Broadway, Rm. 203, N.Y.C.,10010. (212)691-0708. Pres. Itche Gold-berg. Publishes a monthly magazine andbooks by contemporary and classical Jew-ish writers; conducts cultural forums andexhibits works by contemporary Jewishartists and materials of Jewish historicalvalue. Organizes reading circles. YiddisheKultur.

Yivo INSTITUTE FOR JEWISH RESEARCH,INC. (1925). 1048 Fifth Ave., N.Y.C.,10028. (212)535-6700. Pres. Joseph Green-berger; Exec. Dir. Samuel Norich. Engagesin social and humanistic research pertain-ing to East European Jewish life; maintainslibrary and archives which provide a majorinternational, national, and New York re-source used by institutions, individualscholars, and laymen; trains graduate stu-dents in Yiddish, East European, andAmerican Jewish studies; offers exhibits,conferences, public programs; publishesbooks. Yediesfun Yivo—News of the Yivo;Yidishe Shprakh; Yivo Annual of Jewish So-cial Science; Yivo Bleter.

, MAX WEINREICH CENTER FORADVANCED JEWISH STUDIES (1968).1048 Fifth Ave., N.Y.C., 10028. (212)-535-6700. Pres. Nathan Reich; Act. DeanMarvin I. Herzog. Trains scholars in thefields of Eastern European Jewish life andculture; the Holocaust; the mass settle-ment of Jews in the U.S. and other coun-tries; Yiddish language, literature, andfolklore, through inter-university coursesand seminars and its panel of consultants.Annual Bulletin.

OVERSEAS AID

AMERICAN FRIENDS OF THE ALLIANCEISRAELITE UNIVERSELLE, INC. (1946).

135 William St., N.Y.C., 10038. (212)349-0537. Pres. Arnold C. Franco; Exec. Dir.Jack Kantrowitz. Helps and supports net-works of Jewish schools and educationalprograms in Israel, North Africa, Europe,and the Middle East. Alliance Review; AFNotes.

AMERICAN JEWISH JOINT DISTRIBUTIONCOMMITTEE, INC.—JDC (1914). 60 E. 42St., N.Y.C., 10165. (212)687-6200. Pres.Henry Taub; Exec. V. Pres. Ralph I. Gold-man. Organizes and finances rescue, relief,and rehabilitation programs for imperiledand needy Jews overseas; conducts widerange of health, welfare, rehabilitation, ed-ucation programs and aid to cultural andreligious institutions; programs benefiting500,000 Jews in over 30 countries overseas.Major areas of operation are Israel, NorthAfrica, and Europe. JDC Annual Report;JDC World.

AMERICAN JEWISH PHILANTHROPIC FUND(1955). 386 Park Ave. S., N.Y.C., 10016.(212)679-0010. Pres. Charles J. Tanen-baum. Through offices in Austria, France,Italy, and the United States, maintains pro-grams offering freedom of choice and reset-tlement assistance in Western Europe andthe United States to Jewish refugees fromthe Soviet Union, Eastern Europe, andArab countries.

AMERICAN ORT FEDERATION, INC.—OR-GANIZATION FOR REHABILITATIONTHROUGH TRAINING (1924). 817 Broad-way, N.Y.C., 10003. (212)677-4400. Pres.Alvin L. Gray; Exec. V. Pres. Donald H.Klein. Teaches vocational skills in 30countries around the world, maintaining800 schools for over 120,000 students an-nually, with the largest program of 78,000trainees in Israel. The teaching staff num-bers 4,000. Annual cost of program isabout $94 million. ORT Bulletin; ORTYearbook.

, AMERICAN AND EUROPEANFRIENDS OF ORT (1941). 817 Broadway,N.Y.C., 10003. (212)677-4400. Pres.Simon Jaglom; Chmn. Exec. Com. JacquesZwibak. Promotes the ORT idea amongAmericans of European extraction; sup-ports the Litton ORT Auto-MechanicsSchool in Jerusalem and the ORT Schoolof Engineering in Jerusalem. Promotes thework of the American ORT Federation.

, AMERICAN LABOR ORT (1937). 817Broadway, N.Y.C., 10003. (212)677-4400.Chmn. Edward Schneider. Promotes ORT

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program of vocational training amongJews through activities of the ILGWU andthe Amalgamated Clothing & TextileWorkers Union. Promotes the work of theAmerican ORT Federation.

, BUSINESS AND PROFESSIONAL ORT(formerly YOUNG MEN'S AND WOMEN'SORT) (1937). 817 Broadway, N.Y.C.,10003. (212)677-4400. Pres. Rose SeidelKalich; Exec. Sec. Helen S. Kreisler. Pro-motes work of American ORT Federation.

, NATIONAL ORT LEAGUE (1914).817 Broadway, N.Y.C., 10003. (212)677-4400. Pres. Judah Wattenberg; First V.Pres. Tibor Waldman. Promotes ORT ideaamong Jewish fraternal Iandsmanshaftenand individuals. Promotes the work of theAmerican ORT Federation.

, WOMEN'S AMERICAN ORT (1927).315 Park Ave. S., N.Y.C., 10010. (212)-505-7700. Pres. Gertrude S. White; Exec.V. Pres. Nathan Gould. Represents andadvances the program and philosophy ofORT among the women of the AmericanJewish community through membershipand educational activities; materially sup-ports the vocational training operations ofWorld ORT; contributes to the AmericanJewish community by encouraging partici-pation in ORT campaigns and throughgeneral education to help raise the level ofJewish consciousness among AmericanJewish women; through its AmericanAffairs program, cooperates in efforts toimprove the quality of education and voca-tional training in the U.S. Facts and Find-ings; Highlights; Insights; The Merchan-diser; Women's American ORT Reporter.

A.R.I.F.—ASSOCIATION POUR LE RETA-BLISSEMENT DES INSTITUTIONS ETOEUVRES ISRAELITES EN FRANCE, INC.(1944). 119 E. 95 St., N.Y.C., 10028. (212)-876-1448. Pres. Baroness Robert de Gunz-burg; Sec.-Treas. Simon Langer. HelpsJewish religious and cultural institutions inFrance.

CONFERENCE ON JEWISH MATERIALCLAIMS AGAINST GERMANY, INC. (1951).15 E. 26 St., N.Y.C., 10010. (212)679-4074. Pres. Israel Miller; Sec. and Exec.Dir. Saul Kagan. Monitors the implemen-tation of restitution and indemnificationprograms of the German Federal Republic(FRG) arising from its agreements withFRG. Administers Hardship Fund, which

distributes DM 400,000,000 appropriatedby FRG for Jewish Nazi victims unable tofile timely claims under original indemnifi-cation laws. Also assists needy non-Jewswho risked their lives to help Jewish survi-vors. Periodic reports.

HIAS, INC. (1880; reorg. 1954). 200 ParkAve. S., N.Y.C., 10003. (212)674-6800.Pres. Robert L. Israeloff; Exec. V. Pres.Karl D. Zukerman. International Jewishmigration agency with headquarters in theU.S. and offices, affiliates and representa-tives in Europe, Latin America, Canada,Australia, New Zealand, and Israel. As-sists Jewish migrants and refugees fromEastern Europe, the Middle East, NorthAfrica, and Latin America. Via U.S. gov-ernment-funded programs, assists in theresettlement of Indo-Chinese and other re-fugees. HIAS Annual Report; HIAS Re-porter; Quarterly Statistical Abstract.

INTERNATIONAL LEAGUE FOR THE REPA-TRIATION OF RUSSIAN JEWS (1961). 55 W.42 St., Ste. 1336, N.Y.C., 10036. Sponsorsemployment and training program for EastEuropean immigrants.

JEWISH RESTITUTION SUCCESSOR ORGANI-ZATION (1947). 15-19 E. 26 St., N.Y.C.,10010. (212)679-4074. Acting Pres. IsraelMiller; Sec. Saul Kagan. Acts to discover,claim, receive, and assist in the recovery ofJewish heirless or unclaimed property; toutilize such assets or to provide for theirutilization for the relief, rehabilitation, andresettlement of surviving victims of Nazipersecution.

THANKS TO SCANDINAVIA, INC. (1963). 745Fifth Ave., N.Y.C., 10151. (212)486-8600.Nat. Chmn. Victor Borge; Pres. RichardNetter. Provides scholarships and fellow-ships at American universities and medicalcenters to students and doctors from Den-mark, Finland, Norway, and Sweden in ap-preciation of the rescue of Jews from theHolocaust. Informs current and futuregenerations of Americans and Scandinavi-ans of these singular examples of humanityand bravery.

UNION OF COUNCILS FOR SOVIET JEWS(1970). 1411 "K" St., N.W., Ste. 402,Washington, DC, 20005. (202)393-4117.Pres. Lynn Singer; Exec. Dir. Lawrence Y.Goldberg. Oldest national grassroots orga-nization concerned with Soviet Jewry;works on behalf of Soviet Jews through

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public education, representations to the ad-ministration and Congress, letter writingassistance, tourist briefing, speakers bu-reau, Adopt-A-Family, Adopt-A-Prisoner,Bar/Bat Mitzvah twinning, Tarbut, Con-gressional Vigil, briefings, and publicationsprogramming; maintains close links togroups in Western Europe; subsidiary or-ganizations include Soviet Jewry LegalAdvocacy Center, Medical Mobilizationfor Soviet Jewry, International Committeefor the Release of Anatoly Scharansky.Alert.

UNITED JEWISH APPEAL, INC. (1939). 1290Ave. of the Americas, N Y C , 10104.(212)757-1500. Pres. Stanley Horowitz;Chmn. Bd. of Trustees Robert E. Loup;Nat. Chmn. Alexander Grass. Channelsfunds for overseas humanitarian aid, sup-ports immigration, Youth Aliyah and ruralsettlements in Israel, through the UnitedIsrael Appeal; provides additional humani-tarian assistance in 30 countries around theworld through the American Jewish JointDistribution Committee. Newsbrief.

, FACULTY ADVISORY CABINET(1975). 1290 Ave. of the Americas,N.Y.C., 10104. (212)757-1500. Chmn.Seymour Martin Lipset; Dir. Richard A.Davis. Promotes faculty leadership sup-port for local and national UJA campaignsthrough educational and personal commit-ment; uses faculty resources and expertiseon behalf of UJA and Israel.

, RABBINIC CABINET (1972). 1290Ave. of the Americas, N.Y.C., 10104.(212)757-1500. Chmn. Stanley Kessler;Dir. Richard A. Davis. Promotes rabbinicleadership support for local and nationalUJA campaigns through education andpersonal commitment; uses rabbinic re-sources on behalf of UJA and Israel.

, UNIVERSITY PROGRAMS DEPT.(1970). 1290 Ave. of the Americas,N.Y.C., 10104. (212)757-1500. Dir. JudyFlumenbaum. Student Advisory Board.Crystallizes Jewish commitment on thecampus through an educational fund-rais-ing campaign involving various programs,leadership training, and opportunities forparticipation in community functions.

, WOMEN'S DIVISION OF (1946). 1290Ave. of the Americas, N.Y.C., 10104.(212)757-1500. Pres. Harriet Sloane;Chmn. Harriet Zimmerman; Dir. Nan

Goldberg. To promote and strengthencommunities to raise funds for Israel andJews worldwide. Women's Division Record;Campaign Network Newsletter.

, YOUNG LEADERSHIP CABINET(1977). 1290 Ave. of the Americas,N.Y.C., 10104. (212)757-1500. Exec. Dir.Michael Reiner; Chmn. Carl H. Kaplan.Committed to the creative survival of Jews,Judaism, and Israel through dialogues withleading scholars and writers, and throughpeer exchanges at retreats, conferences,missions to Israel, and special programs.In Process; Judaica Life Cycle series.

, YOUNG WOMEN'S LEADERSHIPCABINET (1977). 1290 Ave. of the Ameri-cas, N.Y.C., 10104. (212)757-1500. Nat.Chmn. Betsy Gordon. Focuses on bringingmore career women into the UJA cam-paign; features a career women's Cam-paign Institute, special missions to Israel,and in-depth Israel experience for topwomen executives and leaders. A trainingand service organization offering the op-portunity to enhance skills and put thoseskills to use through UJA programs, re-gional and national seminars, speaking en-gagements, and heightened local involve-ment. Showcase.

WOMEN'S SOCIAL SERVICE FOR ISRAEL,INC. (1937). 240 W. 98 St., N.Y.C., 10025.(212)666-7880. Pres. Sally Scharman; Sec.Dory Gordon. Maintains in Israel apart-ments for the aged, old age homes, nursinghome, hospital for incurable diseases,rehabilitation department, department forbone injuries, soup kitchen. Annual Jour-nal; Newsletter.

RELIGIOUS AND EDUCATIONAL

AGUDATH ISRAEL WORLD ORGANIZATION(1912). 5 Beekman St., N.Y.C., 10038.(212)791-1807. Chmn. Rabbi MosheSherer, Rabbi Yehudah Meir Abramowitz.Represents the interests of Orthodox Jewryon the national and international scenes.Sponsors projects to strengthen Torah lifeworldwide.

AGUDATH ISRAEL OF AMERICA (1912). 5Beekman St., N.Y.C., 10038. (212)791-1807. Pres. Moshe Sherer; Exec. Dir. Bo-ruch B. Borchardt. Mobilizes OrthodoxJews to cope with Jewish problems in thespirit of the Torah; sponsors a broad rangeof constructive projects in religion, educa-tion, children's welfare, protection of Jewish

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religious rights, and social services. JewishObserver; Dos Yiddishe Vort.

, CHILDREN'S DIVISION—PIRCHEIAGUDATH ISRAEL (1925). 5 Beekman St.,N.Y.C., 10038 (212)791-1837. Pres. Shi-mon Katz; Nat. Dir. Joshua Silbermintz.Educates Orthodox Jewish children inTorah; encourages sense of communal re-sponsibility; communal celebrations, learn-ing groups, and welfare projects. Darkeinu;Leaders Guide.

, GIRLS' DIVISION—BNOS AGUDATHISRAEL (1921). 5 Beekman St., N.Y.C.,10038. (212)791-1818. Nat. CoordinatorShanie Meyer. Educates Jewish girls to thehistoric nature of the Jewish people; en-courages greater devotion to and under-standing of the Torah. Kol Bnos.

, WOMEN'S DIVISION—N'SHEI AGU-DATH ISRAEL OF AMERICA (1940). 5Beekman St., N.Y.C., 10038. (212)791-1840. Pres. Esther Bohensky, JosephineReichel, Aliza Grund. Organizes Jewishwomen for philanthropic work in the U.S.and Israel and for intense Torah education.Seeks to train Torah-guided Jewish moth-ers.

, YOUTH DIVISION—ZEIREI AGU-DATH ISRAEL (1921). 5 Beekman St.,N.Y.C., 10038. (212)791-1820. Pres. Jo-seph Ashkenazi; Exec. Dir. LeibishBecker. Educates Jewish youth to realizethe historic nature of the Jewish people asthe people of the Torah and to seek solu-tions to all the problems of the Jewish peo-ple in Israel in the spirit of the Torah. TheZeirei Forum; Am Hatorah; Daf Chizuk;Yom Tov Publications.

AMERICAN ASSOCIATION OF RABBIS (1978).350 Fifth Ave., Ste. 3308, N.Y.C., 10001.(212)244-3350. Pres. Rabbi David L.Dunn; Sec. Rabbi Robert Chernoff. An or-ganization of rabbis serving in pulpits, andin the fields of education and social work.Provides rabbinical fraternity and place-ment services. Quarterly Newsletter.

ASSOCIATION FOR JEWISH STUDIES (1969).Widener Library M, Harvard University,Cambridge, MA, 02138. (617)495-2985.Pres. Nahum M. Sarna; Exec. Sec. CharlesBerlin. Seeks to promote, maintain, andimprove the teaching of Jewish studies inAmerican colleges and universities bysponsoring meetings and conferences, pub-lishing a newsletter and other scholarly

materials, setting standards for programsin Jewish studies, aiding in the placementof teachers, coordinating research, and co-operating with other scholarly organiza-tions. AJS Review; Newsletter.

ASSOCIATION OF HILLEL/JEWISH CAMPUSPROFESSIONALS (1949). 812 20th St.,N.W., Wash., DC, 20006. (202)296-8873.Pres. Gerald Serotta; V. Pres. Abie Ingber.Seeks to promote professional relation-ships and exchanges of experience, developpersonnel standards and qualifications,safeguard integrity of Hillel profession;represents and advocates before NationalHillel Staff, National Hillel Commission,B'nai B'rith Supreme Lodge, Jewish Feder-ations and Welfare Funds.

ASSOCIATION OF JEWISH CHAPLAINS OFTHE ARMED FORCES (1946). 15 E. 26 St.,N.Y.C., 10010. (212)532-4949. Pres. RabbiAlvin I. Lieberman; Sec. Rabbi JacobGreenberg. An organization of former andcurrent chaplains of the U.S. armed forceswhich seeks to enhance the religious pro-gram of Jewish chaplains in the armedforces and in Veterans Administration hos-pitals.

ASSOCIATION OF ORTHODOX JEWISH SCIEN-TISTS (1947). 1373 Coney Island Ave.,Brklyn, 11219. (718)338-8592. Pres. ErwinFriedman; Bd. Chmn. Lester Kaufman.Seeks to contribute to the development ofscience within the framework of OrthodoxJewish tradition; to obtain and disseminateinformation relating to the interaction be-tween the Jewish traditional way of life andscientific developments—on both an ideo-logical and practical level; to assist in thesolution of problems pertaining to Ortho-dox Jews engaged in scientific teaching orresearch. Two main conventions are heldeach year. Intercom; Proceedings; HalachaBulletin; Newsletter.

BETH MEDROSH ELYON (ACADEMY OFHIGHER LEARNING AND RESEARCH)(1943). 73 Main St., Monsey, NY, 10952.(914)356-7065. Pres. Leon Spilky; Bd.Chmn. Emanuel Weldler; Treas. ArnoldJacobs. Provides postgraduate courses andresearch work in higher Jewish studies;offers scholarships and fellowships. AnnualJournal.

B'NAI B'RITH HILLEL FOUNDATIONS, INC.(1923). 1640 Rhode Island Ave., N.W.,Washington, DC, 20036. (202)857-6600.

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Chmn. B'nai B'rith Hillel Com. Albert A.Spiegel; Internat. Dir. Daniel Thursz. Pro-vides a program of cultural, religious, edu-cational, social, and counseling content toJewish college and university students on400 campuses in the United States, Aus-tralia, Canada, England, Israel, the Neth-erlands, South Africa, Switzerland, Italy,Colombia, Brazil, Venezuela, and Sweden.Igeret; Hillel Community—CommissionJournal.

B'NAI B'RITH YOUTH ORGANIZATION(1924). 1640 Rhode Island Ave., N.W.,Washington, DC, 20036. (202)857-6633.Chmn. Youth Com. Aaron Grossman; In-ternat. Dir. Sidney Clearfield. Helps Jew-ish teenagers achieve self-fulfillment andmake a maximum contribution to the Jew-ish community and their country's culture;helps members acquire a greater knowl-edge and appreciation of Jewish religionand culture. BBYO Advisor; MondayMorning; Shofar; Hakol; Kesher.

BRANDEIS-BARDIN INSTITUTE (1941). 1101Peppertree Lane, Brandeis, CA, 93064.(818)348-7201. Dir. Ronald Brauner; Pres.Orrin Kabaker. Maintains Brandeis CampInstitute (BCI), a Jewish student leader-ship program for college-age adults; CampAlonim for children 8-16; introductoryand membership House of the Book week-ends for adults 25 + , in an effort to instillan appreciation of Jewish cultural andspiritual heritage and to create a desire foractive participation in Jewish communi-ties. Brandeis-Bardin News.

CANTORS ASSEMBLY (1947). 150 FifthAve., N.Y.C., 10011. (212)691-8020. Pres.Ivan E. Perlman; Exec. V. Pres. SamuelRosenbaum. Seeks to unite all cantorswho adhere to traditional Judaism andwho serve as full-time cantors in bona fidecongregations, to conserve and promotethe musical traditions of the Jews, and toelevate the status of the cantonal profes-sion. Annual Proceedings; Journal of Syn-agogue Music.

CENTRAL CONFERENCE OF AMERICANRABBIS (1889). 21 E. 40 St., N.Y.C.,10016. (212)684-4990. Pres. W. GuntherPlaut; Exec. V. Pres. Rabbi Joseph B.Glaser. Seeks to conserve and promote Ju-daism and to disseminate its teachings in aliberal spirit. Journal of Reform Judaism;CCAR Yearbook.

CENTRAL YESHIVA BETH JOSEPH RABBINI-CAL SEMINARY (in Europe 1891; in U.S.1941). 1427 49 St., Brooklyn, NY, 11219.Pres. and Dean Jacob Jofen. Maintains aschool for teaching Orthodox rabbis andteachers, and promoting the cause ofhigher Torah learning.

CLEVELAND COLLEGE OF JEWISH STUDIES(1964). 26500 Shaker Blvd., Beachwood,OH, 44122. (216)464-4050. Pres. DavidAriel; Bd. Chmn. Eli Reshotko. Providescourses in all areas of Judaic studies toadults and college-age students; offers con-tinuing education courses for Jewisheducators, administrators, and communalservice workers; serves as a center for Jew-ish life and culture; provides a forum fordiscussion of contemporary concerns; ex-pands the availability of courses in Judaicstudies by exchanging faculty, students,and credits with neighboring academic in-stitutions; grants Bachelor and Master De-grees.

COALITION FOR ALTERNATIVES IN JEWISHEDUCATION (1976). 468 Park Ave. S., Rm.904, N.Y.C., 10016. (212)696-0740. Nat.Dir. Eliot G. Spack; Chmn. Stuart Kel-man. Brings together Jews from all ideolo-gies who are involved in every facet of Jew-ish education, and are committed totransmitting Jewish knowledge, culture,and experience; serves as a channel of com-munication for its membership to share re-sources and methods, and as a forum forexchange of philosophical and theoreticalapproaches to Jewish education. Sponsorsprograms and projects. Bikurim; CrisisCurricula; Mekasher; CAJE Jewish Educa-tion News.

COUNCIL FOR JEWISH EDUCATION (1926).114 Fifth Ave., N.Y.C., 10011. (212)675-5656. Pres. Elliot Schwartz; ComptrollerJack M. Horden. Fellowship of Jewish ed-ucation profession, comprising administra-tors and supervisors of national and localJewish educational institutions and agen-cies, and teachers in Hebrew high schoolsand Jewish teachers colleges, of all ideolog-ical groupings; conducts annual nationaland regional conferences in all areas ofJewish education; represents the Jewisheducation profession before the Jewishcommunity; co-sponsors, with the Jew-ish Education Service of North America,a personnel committee and other pro-jects; cooperates with Jewish Agency de-partment of education and culture in

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promoting Hebrew culture and studies;conducts lectureship at Hebrew Univer-sity. Jewish Education; Sheviley Hahinuch.

DROPSIE COLLEGE FOR HEBREW AND COG-NATE LEARNING (1907). 250 N. HighlandAve., Merion, PA, 19066. (215)667-1830.Pres. David M. Goldenberg. The only non-sectarian and nontheological graduate in-stitution in America completely dedicatedto Judaic and Near Eastern studies; offersgraduate programs in these areas. Coursestudy includes the cultures and languagesof Arabic, Aramaic, Ugaritic, Akkadian,and ancient Egyptian peoples; offers M.A.and Ph.D. degrees. Jewish Quarterly Re-view.

, ALUMNI ASSOCIATION OF (1925).250 N. Highland Ave., Philadelphia, PA,19066. (215)667-1830. Pres. Dr. EzraShereshevsky. Promotes good relationshipbetween the college and graduates.

FEDERATION OF JEWISH MEN'S CLUBS,INC. (1929). 475 Riverside Dr., Suite244, N.Y.C., 10115. (212)749-8100. Pres.Joseph Gurmankin; Exec. Dir. RabbiCharles Simon. Promotes principles andobjectives of Conservative Judaism by or-ganizing, sponsoring, and developingmen's clubs or brotherhoods; supportsOMETZ Center for Conservative Judaismon Campus; promotes Home Library ofConservative Judaism; sponsors HebrewLiteracy Adult Education Program; pre-sents awards for service to AmericanJewry. Torchlight.

GRATZ COLLEGE (1895). 10 St. and TaborRd., Philadelphia, PA, 19141. (215)329-3363. Bd. Chmn. Stephen Sussman; Pres.Gary S. Schiff. Offers a wide variety ofbachelor's, master's, teacher training,continuing education, and high-schoollevel programs in Judaic, Hebraic, andMiddle Eastern studies. Grants B.A. inJewish Studies, Bachelor of Hebrew Liter-ature, M.A. in Jewish Education, M.A. inJewish Music, Certificate in Judaica Li-brarianship, and other credentials. Jointbachelor's programs with Temple Univer-sity and Beaver College. Gratz College'sDivision of Community Services serves asthe central agency for Jewish education inGreater Philadelphia, providing consulta-tion and resources to Jewish schools, or-ganizations, and individuals. AlumniNewspaper; College Bulletin; DCS Bulle-tin; Gratz Chats; GC Annual of Jewish

Studies; 75th Anniversary Volume; Kin-nereth; Telem Yearbook; What's New.

HEBREW COLLEGE (1921). 43 Hawes St.,Brookline, MA, 02146. (617)277-1551.Pres. Eli Grad; Assoc. Dean Michael Li-benson. Provides intensive programs ofstudy in all areas of Jewish culture fromhigh school through college and graduateschool levels, also at branch in Hartford;maintains ongoing programs with mostmajor local universities; offers the degreesof Master of Jewish Studies, Bachelor andMaster of Hebrew Literature, and Bache-lor and Master of Jewish Education, withteaching certification; trains men andwomen to teach, conduct, and superviseJewish schools; offers extensive Ulpan pro-gram; offers courses designed to deepen thecommunity's awareness of the Jewish heri-tage. Hebrew College Bulletin.

HEBREW THEOLOGICAL COLLEGE (1922).7135 N. Carpenter Rd., Skokie, IL, 60077.(312)267-9800. Pres. Rabbi Don Well; Bd.Chmn. Paul Rosenberg. An institution ofhigher Jewish learning which includes adivision of advanced Hebrew studies, arabbinical ordination program, a graduateschool in Judaic studies and PastoralCounseling; the Fasman Yeshiva HighSchool; a high school summer programcombining Torah studies and computerscience courses; and a Jewish Studies Pro-gram. Newsletter; Annual Journal.

HEBREW UNION COLLEGE—JEWISH INSTI-TUTE OF RELIGION (1875). 3101 CliftonAve., Cincinnati, OH, 45220. (513)221-1875. Pres. Alfred Gottschalk; Exec. DeanEugene Mihaly; Exec. V. Pres. Uri D.Herscher; Chmn. Bd. of Govs. Richard J.Scheuer. Academic centers: 3101 CliftonAve., Cincinnati, OH, 45220 (1875), Sam-uel Greengus, Dean; 1 W. 4 St., N.Y.C.,10012 (1922), Paul M. Steinberg, Dean;3077 University Ave., Los Angeles, CA,90007 (1954), Uri D. Herscher, ChiefAdm. Officer; 13 King David St., Jerusa-lem, Israel (1963), Michael Klein, Dean.Prepares students for Reform rabbinate,cantorate, religious-school teaching andadministration, community service, aca-demic careers; promotes Jewish studies;maintains libraries and a museum; offersbachelor's, master's, and doctoral degrees;engages in archaeological excavations;publishes scholarly works through HebrewUnion College Press. American Jewish Ar-chives; Bibliographica Judaica; HUC—JIR

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Catalogue; Hebrew Union College Annual;Studies in Bibliography and Booklore; TheChronicle.

, AMERICAN JEWISH ARCHIVES(1947). Cincinnati. Dir. Jacob R. Marcus;Assoc. Dir. Abraham Peck. Maintainedfor the preservation and study of Northand South American Jewish historical rec-ords. American Jewish Archives.

, AMERICAN JEWISH PERIODICALCENTER (1957). Cincinnati. Dir. Jacob R.Marcus; Co-Dir. Herbert C. Zafren. Main-tains microfilms of all American Jewishperiodicals 1823-1925, selected periodicalssince 1925. Jewish Periodicals and Newspa-pers on Microfilm (1957); First Supplement(1960).

, JEROME H. LOUCHHEIM SCHOOL OFJUDAIC STUDIES (1969). Los Angeles. Dir.David Ellenson. Offers programs leadingto M.A., B.S., B.A. and Associate in Artsdegrees; offers courses as part of the under-graduate program of the University ofSouthern California.

, EDGAR F. MAGNIN SCHOOL OFGRADUATE STUDIES (1956). Los Angeles.Dir. Stanley Chyet. Offers programs lead-ing to Ph.D., D.H.S., and M.A. degrees;offers program for rabbinic graduates ofthe college leading to the D.H.L. degree;participates in cooperative doctoral pro-grams with the University of Southern Cal-ifornia.

, NELSON GLUECK SCHOOL OF BIBLI-CAL ARCHAEOLOGY (1963). Jerusalem.Dir. Avraham Biran. Offers graduate-levelprograms in Bible, archaeology, andJudaica. Summer excavations are carriedout by scholars and students. Universitycredit may be earned by participants in ex-cavations. Consortium of colleges, univer-sities, and seminaries is affiliated with theschool.

, RHEA HIRSCH SCHOOL OF EDUCA-TION (1967). Los Angeles. Dir. Sara S. Lee.Offers B.S. degree; M.A. and Ph.D. pro-grams in Jewish and Hebrew education;conducts summer institutes and joint pro-grams with University of Southern Califor-nia; conducts certificate programs forteachers and librarians.

, SCHOOL OF EDUCATION (1947). 1W. 4 St., N.Y.C., 10012. (212)674-5300.Dean Paul M. Steinberg. Trains and

certifies teachers and principals for Reformreligious schools; offers M.A. degree withspecialization in religious education; offersextension programs in various suburbancenters.

, SCHOOL OF GRADUATE STUDIES(1949). Cincinnati. Dean Herbert H.Paper. Offers programs leading to M.A.and Ph.D. degrees; offers program leadingto D.H.L. degree for rabbinic graduates ofthe college.

, SCHOOL OF JEWISH COMMUNALSERVICE (1968). 3077 University Ave.,Los Angeles, CA, 90007. Dir. Gerald B.Bubis. Offers certificate and master's de-gree to those employed in Jewish commu-nal services, or preparing for such work;offers joint M.A. in Jewish education andcommunal service with Rhea HirschSchool; offers M.A. and M.S.W. in con-junction with the University of SouthernCalifornia School of Social Work and withthe George Warren Brown School of SocialWork of Washington University.

, SCHOOL OF JEWISH STUDIES (1963).Jerusalem. Dean Michael Klein. Offersprogram leading to ordination for Israelistudents; offers an academic, work-studyyear for undergraduate students fromAmerican colleges and universities; offers aone-year program in cooperation with He-brew University for advanced students,and a one-year program for all first-yearrabbinic students of the college and formaster's degree candidates of the RheaHirsch School of Education.

, SCHOOL OF SACRED MUSIC (1947).1 W. 4 St., N.Y.C., 10012. (212)674-5300.Dean Paul M. Steinberg; Acting Dir. Lau-rence A. Hoffman. Trains cantors andmusic personnel for congregations; offersB.S.M. and M.A. degrees. Sacred MusicPress.

, SKIRBALL MUSEUM (1913; 1972 inCalif.). 3077 University Ave., Los Angeles,CA, 90007. Dir. Nancy Berman. Collects,preserves, researches, and exhibits art andartifacts made by or for Jews, or otherwiseassociated with Jews and Judaism. Pro-vides opportunity to faculty and studentsto do research in the field of Jewish art.

HERZLIAH-JEWISH TEACHERS SEMINARY(1967). 69 Bank St., N.Y.C., 10014. Pres.Eli Goldstein; Exec. Dir. Aviva Barzel; V.Pres. for Academic Affairs Meir Ben-Horin.

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Offers undergraduate and graduate pro-grams in Jewish studies; continuing educa-tion courses for teachers in Hebrew andYiddish schools; academic and profes-sional programs in major disciplines of Ju-daism, historic and contemporary, withemphasis on Hebrew language and litera-ture; Yiddish language and literature, Jew-ish education, history, philosophy, and so-ciology.

— — , GRADUATE DIVISION (1965). DeanMeir Ben-Horin. Offers programs leadingto degree of Doctor of Jewish Literature inHebrew language and literature, Yiddishlanguage and literature, Jewish education,history, philosophy, and sociology. Admitsmen and women who have bachelors' de-grees and backgrounds in Hebrew, Yid-dish, and Jewish studies. Annual HoraceM. Kallen lecture by major Jewish schol-ars.

, HERZLIAH HEBREW TEACHERS IN-STITUTE, INC. (1921). V. Pres. for Aca-demic Affairs Meir Ben-Horin. Offers four-year, college-level programs in Hebrewand Jewish subjects, nationally recognizedHebrew teacher's diploma, preparatorycourses, and Yiddish courses.

— — - , JEWISH TEACHERS SEMINARY ANDPEOPLE'S UNIVERSITY, INC. (1918). V.Pres. for Academic Affairs Meir Ben-Horin. Offers four-year, college-level pro-grams leading to Yiddish teacher's di-ploma and Bachelor of Jewish Literature;offers preparatory courses and Hebrewcourses.

, Music DIVISION (1964). PerformingArts Div. Dir. Cantor Marvin Antosofsky.Offers studies in traditional and contempo-rary music, religious, Yiddish, secular, andHebraic; offers certificate and degree pro-grams in Jewish music education and can-tonal art, and artist diploma.

INSTITUTE FOR COMPUTERS IN JEWISH LIFE(1978). 845 N. Michigan Ave., Suite 843,Chicago, IL, 60611. (312)787-7856. Pres.Thomas Klutznick; Exec. V. Pres. Dr. Ir-ving J. Rosenbaum. Explores, develops,and disseminates applications of computertechnology to appropriate areas of Jewishlife, with special emphasis on Jewish edu-cation; provides access to the Bar-Ilan Uni-versity Responsa Project; creates educa-tional software for use in Jewish schools;provides consulting service and assistance

for national Jewish organizations, seminar-ies, and synagogues. Monitor.

JEWISH CHAUTAUQUA SOCIETY, INC. (spon-sored by NATIONAL FEDERATION OFTEMPLE BROTHERHOODS) (1893). 838Fifth Ave., N.Y.C., 10021. (212)570-0707.Pres. Herbert Panoff; Exec. Dir. Av Bon-darin. Disseminates authoritative informa-tion on Jews and Judaism; assigns rabbis tolecture at colleges; endows courses in Juda-ism for college credit at universities; do-nates Jewish reference books to collegelibraries; sends rabbis to serve as counse-lor-teachers at Christian Church summercamps and as chaplains at Boy Scoutcamps; sponsors institutes on Judaism forChristian clergy; produces motion picturesfor public service television and groupshowings. Brotherhood.

JEWISH EDUCATION IN MEDIA, INC. (1978).P.O. Box 180, Riverdale Station, N.Y.C.,10471. (212)362-7633. Exec. Dir. RabbiMark S. Golub. Seeks to promote Jewishidentity and commitment through the cre-ation of innovative and entertaining mediamaterials, including radio and televisionprogramming, film, and audio and videocassettes for synagogue and institutionaluse.

JEWISH EDUCATION SERVICE OF NORTHAMERICA, INC. (1981). 114 Fifth Ave.,N.Y.C., 10011. (212)675-5656. Pres. FredSichel; Exec. V. Pres. Shimon Frost. Coor-dinates, promotes, and services Jewish ed-ucation in federated communities of NorthAmerica. Coordinating center for Jewisheducation bureaus; offers curricular advise-ment and maintains a National Educa-tional Resource Center; runs regionalpedagogic conferences; conducts evalua-tive surveys on Jewish education; sponsorsthe National Board of License and theCommission on Teaching About Zionismand Israel; engages in statistical and othereducational research; provides communityconsultations. Information Research Bulle-tins; Jewish Education News; Jewish Edu-cation Directory; Pedagogic Reporter.

JEWISH MINISTERS CANTORS ASSOCIATIONOF AMERICA, INC. (1896). 3 W. 16 St.,N.Y.C., 10011. (212)675-6601. Pres.Henry Butensky. To further and propagatetraditional liturgy; to place cantors in syna-gogues throughout the U.S. and Canada; todevelop the cantors of the future. KolLakol.

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JEWISH RECONSTRUCTIONIST FOUNDATION(1940). 2521 Broadway, #25, N.Y.C.,10025. (212)316-3011. Bd. Chmn. LavyBecker; Exec. Dir. David A. Teutsch.Dedicated to the advancement of Juda-ism as the evolving religious civilizationof the Jewish people. Coordinates allReconstructionist activities and sponsorsthe Reconstructionist Rabbinical College,Reconstructionist Press, ReconstructionistFederation (congregations and havurot),Reconstructionist Rabbinical Assn., awomen's organization, and university fel-lowship. Reconstructionist.

, FEDERATION OF RECONSTRUC-TIONIST CONGREGATIONS AND HAVUROT(1954). 2521 Broadway, #25, N.Y.C.,10025. (212)316-3011. Pres. Samuel Blu-menthal; Exec. Dir. David A. Teutsch.Services affiliated congregations and havu-rot educationally and administratively;fosters the establishment of new Recon-structionist congregations and fellowshipgroups. Newsletter; The ReconstructionistMagazine.

, RECONSTRUCTIONIST RABBINICALASSOCIATION (1975). Greenwood Ave.and Church Rd., Wyncote, PA, 19095.(215)576-0800. Pres. Rabbi Steven Sager;Exec. Dir. Richard Hirsh. Advances theprinciples of Reconstructionist Judaism;provides a forum for fellowship and ex-change of ideas among Reconstructionistrabbis; cooperates with ReconstructionistRabbinical College, Federation of Recon-structionist Congregations and Havurot.Raayanot.

JEWISH TEACHERS ASSOCIATION—MORIM(1931). 45 E. 33 St., N.Y.C., 10016. (212)-684-0556. Pres. Phyllis L. Pullman; V.Pres. Eh' Nieman. Promotes the religious,social, and moral welfare of children; pro-vides a program of professional, cultural,and social activities for its members; coop-erates with other organizations for the pro-motion of good will and understanding.JTA Newsletter—Morim.

JEWISH THEOLOGICAL SEMINARY OFAMERICA (1886; reorg. 1902). 3080 Broad-way, N.Y.C., 10027. (212)678-8000. Chan-cellor Gerson D. Cohen; Chmn. Exec.Com. Stephen M. Peck; Bd. Chmn. How-ard M. Holtzmann. Operates undergradu-ate and graduate programs in Judaica, de-partments for training rabbis and cantors,a pastoral psychiatry center, Melton

Center for Jewish Education, the JewishMuseum, and such youth programs as theRamah Camps and the OMETZ-Centerfor Conservative Judaism on Campus.Conservative Judaism; Seminary Progress;Seminary Bulletin.

, AMERICAN STUDENT CENTER INJERUSALEM (1962). P.O. Box 196, Jerusa-lem, Israel. Dean Shamma Friedman; Dir.Reuven Hammer. Offers programs forrabbinical students, classes in Judaica forqualified Israelis and Americans, and Mi-dreshet Yerushalayim, an intensive pro-gram of Jewish studies for undergraduates.News of the Israel Programs.

, CANTORS INSTITUTE AND SEMI-NARY COLLEGE OF JEWISH MUSIC (1952).3080 Broadway, N.Y.C., 10027. (212)678-8038. Dean Morton M. Leifman. Trainscantors, music teachers, and choral direc-tors for congregations. Offers programsleading to degrees of B.S.M., M.S.M., andD.S.M., and diploma of Hazzan.

, DEPARTMENT OF RADIO AND TEL-EVISION (1944). 3080 Broadway, N.Y.C.,10027. (212)678-8020. Exec. Prod. MiltonE. Krents. Produces radio and TV pro-grams expressing the Jewish tradition in itsbroadest sense, with emphasis on the uni-versal human situation: "Eternal Light," aweekly radio program; 7 "Eternal Light"TV programs, produced in cooperationwith NBC; and telecasts with ABC. Dis-tributes program scripts and related read-ing lists.

, INSTITUTE FOR ADVANCED STUDYIN THE HUMANITIES (1968). 3080 Broad-way, N.Y.C., 10027. (212)678-8024. DeanMayer Rabinowitz. Graduate programleading to M.A. degrees in all aspects ofJewish studies and Ph.D. in Bible, Jewisheducation, history, literature, philosophy,or rabbinics; offers dual degree in socialwork.

, INSTITUTE FOR RELIGIOUS AND SO-CIAL STUDIES (1938). 3080 Broadway,N.Y.C., 10027. (212)678-8815. Dir. Gor-don Tucker. Serves as a scholarly andscientific fellowship of clergymen andother religious teachers who desire author-itative information regarding some of thebasic issues now confronting spiritually-minded individuals.

, MELTON RESEARCH CENTER(1960). 3080 Broadway, N.Y.C., 10027.

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(212)678-8031. Dirs. Eduardo Rauch,Barry W. Holtz. Devises new curricula andmaterials for Jewish education; has inten-sive program for training curriculum writ-ers; recruits, trains, and retrains educatorsthrough seminars and in-service programs;maintains consultant and supervisory rela-tionships with a limited number of pilotschools. Melton Journal.

, SCHOCKEN INSTITUTE FOR JEWISHRESEARCH (1961). 6 Balfour St., Jerusa-lem, Israel. Librarian Yaakov Katzenstein.Incorporates Schocken library and itsrelated research institutes in medieval He-brew poetry and Jewish mysticism.Schocken Institute Yearbook (P'raqim).

, SEMINARY COLLEGE OF JEWISHSTUDIES-TEACHERS INSTITUTE (1909).3080 Broadway, N.Y.C., 10027. (212)678-8826. Dean Paula Hyman. Offers completecollege program in Judaica leading to B.A.degree; conducts joint programs with Co-lumbia University and Barnard, enablingstudents to receive two B.A. degrees afterfour years.

, UNIVERSITY OF JUDAISM (1947).15600 Mulholland Dr., Los Angeles, CA,90024. (213)476-9777. Pres. David L.Lieber; V. Pres. Max Vorspan, AlexanderGraubart, Marshall T. Meyer. West Coastschool of JTS. Serves as center of under-graduate and graduate study of Judaica;offers pre-professional and professionalprograms in Jewish education and alliedfields, including a pre-rabbinic programand joint program enabling students to re-ceive B.A. from UCLA and B.H.L. fromU. of J. after four years, as well as a broadrange of adult education and Jewish activi-ties.

MACHNE ISRAEL, INC. (1940). 770 EasternParkway, Bklyn., NY, 11213. (718)493-9250. Pres. Menachem M. Schneerson(Lubavitcher Rebbe); Dir., Treas. M.A.Hodakov; Sec. Nissan Mindel. The Luba-vitcher movement's organ dedicated to thesocial, spiritual, and material welfare ofJews throughout the world.

MERKOS L'INYONEI CHINUCH, INC. (THECENTRAL ORGANIZATION FOR JEWISHEDUCATION) (1940). 770 Eastern Park-way, Bklyn., NY, 11213. (718)493-9250.Pres. Menachem M. Schneerson (theLubavitcher Rebbe); Dir., Treas. M.A.Hodakov; Sec. Nissan Mindel. The educa-tional arm of the Lubavitcher movement.

Seeks to promote Jewish education amongJews, regardless of their background, in thespirit of Torah-true Judaism; to establishcontact with alienated Jewish youth; tostimulate concern and active interest inJewish education on all levels; and to pro-mote religious observance as a daily ex-perience among all Jews; maintains world-wide network of regional offices, schools,summer camps, and Chabad-LubavitchHouses; publishes Jewish educational liter-ature in numerous languages and monthlyjournal in five languages: Conversacionescon la juventud; Conversations avec lesjeunes; Schmuessen mit kinder un yugent;Sihot la No-ar; Talks and Tales.

MESIVTA YESHIVA RABBI CHAIM BERLINRABBINICAL ACADEMY (1905). 1593Coney Island Ave., Bklyn., NY, 11230.(718)377-0777. Pres. Sol Eiger; Admn.Yerachmiel Stuppler. Maintains fully ac-credited elementary and high schools; col-legiate and postgraduate school for ad-vanced Jewish Studies, both in Americaand Israel; Camp Morris, a summer studyretreat; Prof. Nathan Isaacs Memorial Li-brary; Gur Aryeh Publications.

MIRRER YESHIVA CENTRAL INSTITUTE (inPoland 1817; in U.S. 1947). 1791-5 OceanParkway, Brooklyn, NY, 11223. Pres. andDean Rabbi Shrage Moshe Klamanowitz;Exec. Dir. and Sec. Manfred Handelsman.Maintains rabbinical college, postgraduateschool for Talmudic research, accreditedhigh school, and Kollel and Sephardic divi-sions; dedicated to the dissemination ofTorah scholarship in the community andabroad; engages in rescue and rehabilita-tion of scholars overseas.

NATIONAL COMMITTEE FOR FURTHER-ANCE OF JEWISH EDUCATION (1941). 824Eastern Parkway, Brooklyn, NY, 11213.(718)735-0200. Pres. J. James Plesser andMartin Heinfling; Exec. V. Pres. Jacob J.Hecht; Sec. Milton Kramer. Seeks to dis-seminate the ideals of Torah-true educa-tion among the youth of America; aidspoor, sick, and needy in U.S. and Israel;provides aid to hundreds of Iranian Jewishyouth through the Iranian Children'sFund; maintains camp for underprivilegedchildren; sponsors Hadar HaTorah andMachon L'Yahadus, seeking to win backcollege youth and others to the fold of Ju-daism; maintains schools and dormitoryfacilities. Panorama; Passover Handbook;Seder Guide; Spiritual Suicide; Focus.

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NATIONAL COUNCIL OF BETH JACOBSCHOOLS, INC. (1945). 1415 E. 7 St.,Bklyn., NY, 11230. (718)979-7400. Bd.Chmn. Shimon Newhouse; Sec. DavidRosenberg. Operates Orthodox all-dayschools from kindergarten through highschool for girls, a residence high school inFerndale, N.Y., a national institute formaster instructors, and a summer camp forgirls. Bais Yaakov Digest; Pnimia Call.

NATIONAL COUNCIL OF YOUNG ISRAEL(1912). 3 W. 16 St., N.Y.C., 10011. (212)-929-1525. Nat. Pres. Harold M. Jacobs;Exec. V. Pres. Ephraim H. Sturm. Main-tains a program of spiritual, cultural, so-cial, and communal activity towards theadvancement and perpetuation of tradi-tional, Torah-true Judaism; seeks to instillin American youth an understanding andappreciation of the ethical and spiritualvalues of Judaism. Sponsors kosher diningclubs and fraternity houses and an Israelprogram. Viewpoint; Hashkofa Series;Masorah Newspaper.

, AMERICAN FRIENDS OF YOUNG IS-RAEL SYNAGOGUES IN ISRAEL (1926). 3W. 16 St., N.Y.C., 10011. (212)929-1525.Chmn. Jack Levy; Exec. V. Pres. EphraimH. Sturm. Promotes Young Israel syna-gogues and youth work in synagogues inIsrael.

, ARMED FORCES BUREAU (1912). 3W. 16 St., N.Y.C., 10011. (212)929-1525.Advises and guides the inductees into thearmed forces with regard to Sabbath ob-servance, kashrut, and Orthodox behavior.Guide for the Orthodox Serviceman.

, EMPLOYMENT BUREAU (1912). 3 W.16 St., N.Y.C., 10011. (212)929-1525.Exec. V. Pres. Ephraim H. Sturm; Em-ployment Dir. Dorothy Stein. Operates anon-the-job training program under federalcontract; helps secure employment, partic-ularly for Sabbath observers and Russianimmigrants; offers vocational guidance.Viewpoint.

- , INSTITUTE FOR JEWISH STUDIES(1947). 3 W. 16 St., N.Y.C., 10011. (212)-929-1525. Pres. Harold M. Jacobs; Exec.V. Pres. Rabbi Ephraim H. Sturm. In-troduces students to Jewish learning andknowledge; helps form adult branchschools; aids Young Israel synagoguesin their adult education programs. Bul-letin.

, YOUNG ISRAEL COLLEGIATES ANDYOUNG ADULTS (formerly INTERCOL-LEGIATE COUNCIL AND YOUNG SINGLEADULTS), (1951; reorg. 1982). 3 W. 16 St.,N.Y.C., 10011. (212)929-1525. Chmn.Kenneth Block; Dir. Richard Stare-shefsky. Organizes and operates kosherdining clubs on college and university cam-puses; provides information and counsel-ing on kashrut observance at college; givescollege-age youth understanding and ap-preciation of Judaism and information onissues important to Jewish community; ar-ranges seminars and meetings; publishespamphlets and monographs. Hashkafa.

, YOUNG ISRAEL YOUTH (formerlyYISRAEL HATZAIR) (reorg. 1968). 3 W. 16St., N.Y.C., 10011. (212)929-1525. Chmn.Eugene Wilk; Nat. Dir. Richard Stare-shefsky. Fosters a program of spiritual,cultural, social, and communal activitiesfor the advancement and perpetuation oftraditional Torah-true Judaism; strives toinstill an understanding and appreciationof the high ethical and spiritual values andto demonstrate compatibility of ancientfaith of Israel with good Americanism. Op-erates Achva Summer Mission study pro-gram in Israel. Monthly newsletter.

NATIONAL JEWISH HOSPITALITY COMMIT-TEE (1973). 201 S. 18 St., Rm. 1519, Phila-delphia, PA, 19103. (215)546-8293. Pres.Allen S. Mailer; Exec. Dir. Steven S.Jacobs. Assists converts and prospectiveconverts to Judaism, persons involved inintermarriages, and the parents of Jewishyouth under the influence of cults and mis-sionaries, as well as the youths themselves.Our Choice.

NATIONAL JEWISH INFORMATION SERVICEFOR THE PROPAGATION OF JUDAISM, INC.(1960). 5174 W. 8th St., Los Angeles, CA,90036. (213)936-6033. Pres. Moshe M.Maggal; V. Pres. Lawrence J. Epstein.Seeks to convert non-Jews to Judaism andrevert Jews to Judaism; maintains Collegefor Jewish Ambassadors for the training ofJewish missionaries and the Correspon-dence Academy of Judaism for instructionon Judaism through the mail. Voice of Ju-daism.

NATIONAL JEWISH RESOURCE CENTER(1974). 250 W. 57 St., N.Y.C., 10107.(212)582-6116. Chmn. Irvin Frank; Dir.Irving Greenberg. Devoted to leadershipeducation and policy guidance for the

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American Jewish community. Conductsweekend retreats and community gather-ings, as well as conferences on various top-ics. Newsletter.

, ZACHOR: THE HOLOCAUST RE-SOURCE CENTER (1978). 250 W. 57 St.,N.Y.C., 10107. (212)582-6116. Chmn.Irvin Frank; Assoc. Dir. Michael Beren-baum. Disseminates information on theHolocaust to the American Jewish com-munity; develops Holocaust memorial pro-jects; advises communities and organiza-tions on curricula and special projects;sponsors a Faculty Seminar on the Holo-caust and a Task Force on Holocaust Lit-urgy. Shoah: A Review of Holocaust Studiesand Commemorations; Perspectives.

NER ISRAEL RABBINICAL COLLEGE (1933).400 Mt. Wilson Lane, Baltimore, MD,21208. (301)484-7200. Pres. Rabbi Jacob I.Ruderman; V. Pres. Rabbi Herman N.Neuberger. Trains rabbis and educators forJewish communities in America andworldwide. Offers bachelor, master, anddoctoral degrees in Talmudic law, as wellas Teacher's Diploma. College has fourdivisions: Mechina High School, Rabbini-cal College, Teachers Training Institute,Graduate School. Maintains an activecommunity service division. Operates spe-cial program for Iranian Jewish students.Ner Israel Bulletin; Alumni Bulletin; OhrHanair Talmudic Journal; Iranian B'neiTorah Bulletin.

OZAR HATORAH, INC. (1946). 411 FifthAve., N.Y.C., 10016. (212)684-4733. Pres.Joseph Shalom; Int. Pres. S.D. Sassoon;Exec. V. Pres. Rabbi Yoseph Milstein. Es-tablishes, maintains, and expands schoolsfor Jewish youth, providing religious andsecular studies, worldwide.

P'EYLIM—AMERICAN YESHIVA STUDENTUNION (1951). 3 W. 16 St., N.Y.C., 10011.(212)989-2500. Pres. Jacob Y. Weisberg;Dir. Avraham Hirsch. Aids and sponsorspioneer work by American graduate teach-ers and rabbis in new villages and towns inIsrael; does religious, organizational, andeducational work and counseling amongnew immigrant youth; maintains summercamps for poor immigrant youth in Israel;belongs to worldwide P'eylim movementwhich has groups in Argentina, Brazil,Canada, England, Belgium, the Nether-lands, Switzerland, France, and Israel; en-gages in relief and educational work among

North African immigrants in France andCanada, assisting them to relocate andreestablish a strong Jewish community life.P'eylim Reporter; News from P'eylim.

RABBINICAL ALLIANCE OF AMERICA (IGUDHARABONIM) (1944). 156 Fifth Ave., Suite807, N.Y.C., 10010. (212)242-6420. Pres.Rabbi Abraham B. Hecht. Seeks to pro-mulgate the cause of Torah-true Judaismthrough an organized rabbinate that is con-sistently Orthodox; seeks to elevate the po-sition of Orthodox rabbis nationally, andto defend the welfare of Jews the worldover. Also has Beth Din Rabbinical Court.Perspective.

RABBINICAL ASSEMBLY (1900). 3080 Broad-way, N.Y.C., 10027. (212)678-8060. Pres.Rabbi Alexander M. Shapiro; Exec. V.Pres. Rabbi Wolfe Kelman. Seeks to pro-mote Conservative Judaism, and to fosterthe spirit of fellowship and cooperationamong rabbis and other Jewish scholars;cooperates with the Jewish TheologicalSeminary of America and the United Syna-gogue of America. Conservative Judaism;Proceedings of the Rabbinical Assembly.

RABBINICAL COLLEGE OF TELSHE, INC.(1941). 28400 Euclid Ave., Wickliffe, OH,44092. (216)943-5300. Pres. Rabbi Mor-decai Gifter; V. Pres. Rabbi Abba ZalkaGewirtz. College for higher Jewish learn-ing specializing in Talmudic studies andrabbinics; maintains a preparatory acad-emy including a secular high school, post-graduate department, teachers trainingschool, and teachers seminary for women.Pri Etz Chaim; Peer Mordechai; AlumniBulletin.

RABBINICAL COUNCIL OF AMERICA, INC.(1923; reorg. 1936). 275 7th Ave., N.Y.C.,10001. (212)807-7888. Pres. Gilbert Klap-erman; Exec. V. Pres. Binyamin Walfish.Promotes Orthodox Judaism in the com-munity; supports institutions for study ofTorah; stimulates creation of new tradi-tional agencies. Hadorom; Record; SermonManual; Tradition.

RECONSTRUCTIONIST RABBINICAL COL-LEGE (1968). Church Rd. and GreenwoodAve., Wyncote, PA, 19095. (215)576-0800.Pres. Ira Silverman; Dean Arthur Green.Co-educational. Trains rabbis for all areasof Jewish communal life: synagogues, aca-demic and educational positions, Hillelcenters, Federation agencies; requires

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students to pursue outside graduate studiesin religion and related subjects; conferstitle of rabbi and grants degrees of Masterand Doctor of Hebrew Letters. Jewish Civi-lization: Essays and Studies.

RESEARCH INSTITUTE OF RELIGIOUSJEWRY, INC. (1941; reorg. 1954). 471 WestEnd Ave., N.Y.C., 10024. (212)874-7979.Chmn. Isaac Strahl; Sec. Marcus Levine.Engages in research and publishes studiesconcerning the situation of religious Jewryand its problems all over the world.

SHOLEM ALEICHEM FOLK INSTITUTE, INC.(1918). 3301 Bainbridge Ave., Bronx, NY,10467. Pres. Burt Levey; Sec. Noah Zing-man. Aims to imbue children with Jewishvalues through teaching Yiddish languageand literature, Hebrew and the Bible, Jew-ish history, the significance of Jewish holi-days, folk and choral singing, and factsabout Jewish life in America and Israel.Kinder Journal (Yiddish).

SOCIETY FOR HUMANISTIC JUDAISM (1969).28611 West Twelve Mile Road, Farming-ton Hills, MI, 48018. (313)478-7610.Founder Rabbi Sherwin Wine; Exec. Dir.Miriam Jerris; Pres. Jeffrey Schesnol. Es-tablished to promote a fourth alternative inJewish life. Publishes educational and cere-monial materials; trains humanistic Jewishleaders; organizes humanistic congrega-tions and groups; provides a public voicefor humanistic Jews. Humanistic Judaism.

SOCIETY OF FRIENDS OF THE TOURO SYNA-GOGUE, NATIONAL HISTORIC SHRINE,INC. (1948). 85 Touro St., Newport, RI,02840. (401)847-4794. Pres. Aaron Slom;Sec. Theodore Lewis. Assists in the main-tenance of the Touro Synagogue as a na-tional historic site. Illustrated brochure onTouro Synagogue.

SPERTUS COLLEGE OF JUDAICA (1925). 618S. Michigan Ave., Chicago, IL, 60605.(312)922-9012. Chancellor David Wein-stein; Bd. Chmn. Fred Bernheim; DeanWarren Bargad. Provides Chicago-areacolleges and universities with specializedundergraduate and graduate programs inJudaica and serves as a Department ofJudaic Studies to these colleges and univer-sities; serves as Midwest Jewish informa-tion center, through its Asher Library andMaurice Spertus Museum of Judaica.Grants degrees of Master of Arts in JewishEducation, Jewish Studies, and Jewish

Communal Service; Bachelor of Arts; andBachelor of Judaic Studies. Has commu-nity outreach/extension studies programfor adults.

SYNAGOGUE COUNCIL OF AMERICA (1926).327 Lexington Ave., N.Y.C., 10016. (212)-686-8670. Pres. Rabbi Mordecai Waxman;Exec. V. Pres. Rabbi Henry D. Michel-man. Serves as spokesman for, and coordi-nates policies of, national rabbinical andlay synagogal organizations of Conserva-tive, Orthodox, and Reform branches ofAmerican Judaism. Sponsors Institute forJewish Policy Planning and Research. SCAReport; Analysis.

, INSTITUTE FOR JEWISH POLICYPLANNING AND RESEARCH OF (1972). 327Lexington Ave., N.Y.C., 10016. (212)686-8670. Pres. Mordecai Waxman; Exec. V.Pres. Henry D. Michelman. Seeks tostrengthen American Jewry by conductingand promoting systematic study of majorissues confronting its future vitality, forwhich it enlists informed academic and laypeople; sponsors research and analysis onthe subject and disseminates findings tosynagogues and other Jewish organiza-tions. Analysis of Jewish Policy Issues.

TORAH SCHOOLS FOR ISRAEL—CHINUCHATZMAI (1953). 167 Madison Ave.,N.Y.C., 10016. (212)889-0606. Pres.Moshe Feinstein; Exec. Dir. HenachCohen. Conducts information programsfor the American Jewish community onactivities of the independent Torah schoolseducational network in Israel; coordinatesrole of American members of internationalboard of governors; funds special programsof Mercaz Hachinuch Ha-Atzmai B'EretzYisroel.

TORAH UMESORAH—NATIONAL SOCIETYFOR HEBREW DAY SCHOOLS (1944). 160Broadway, N.Y.C., 10038. (212)406-4190.Chmn. Nat. Bd. Sheldon Beren; Chmn.Exec. Com. David Singer; Exec. V. Pres.Joshua Fishman. Establishes Hebrew dayschools throughout U.S. and Canada andservices them in all areas, including place-ment and curriculum guidance; conductsteacher training institutes, a special fellow-ship program, seminars, and workshopsfor in-service training of teachers; pub-lishes textbooks and supplementary read-ing material; conducts education researchand has established Fryer Found, for re-search in ethics and character education;

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supervises federal aid programs for He-brew day schools throughout the U.S.Olomeinu—Our World; Tempo; TorahUmesorah Report; Machberet Hamenahel.

, INSTITUTE FOR PROFESSIONAL EN-RICHMENT (1973). 22 E. 28 St., N.Y.C.,10016. (212)683-3216. Dir. Bernard DovMilians. Provides enriched training andupgraded credentials for administrative,guidance, and classroom personnel of He-brew day schools and for Torah-com-munity leaders; offers graduate and under-graduate programs, in affiliation withaccredited universities which award fulldegrees: M.A. in early childhood and ele-mentary education; M.S. in family counsel-ing; M.B.A. in management; M.S. in spe-cial education, reading; B.S. in education;B.A. in human relations, social sciences,education, gerontology. Professional En-richment News (PEN).

, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF HE-BREW DAY SCHOOL ADMINISTRATORS(1960). 1114 Ave. "J", Bklyn.. NY, 11230.Pres. David H. Schwartz. Coordinates thework of the fiscal directors of Hebrew dayschools throughout the country. NAHDSAReview.

, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF HE-BREW DAY SCHOOL PARENT-TEACHERASSOCIATIONS (1948). 160 Broadway,N.Y.C., 10038. (212)406-4190. Nat. Pres.Mrs. Henry C. Rhein; Exec. Sec. Mrs.Samuel Brand; Bd. Chmn. Mrs. ClarenceHorwitz. Acts as a clearinghouse and ser-vice agency to PTAs of Hebrew dayschools; organizes parent educationcourses and sets up programs for individ-ual PTAs. National Program Notes; PTABulletin; Fundraising with a Flair; PTAwith a Purpose for the Hebrew DaySchool.

, NATIONAL CONFERENCE OF YE-SHIVA PRINCIPALS (1956). 160 Broadway,N.Y.C., 10038. (212)406-4190. Pres.Chaim Bressler, Yitzchock Merkin, HarryMayer; Exec. V. Pres. A. Moshe Possick;Bd. Chmn. Kalmen Rosenbaum. A profes-sional organization of primary and second-ary yeshiva day-school principals whichseeks to make yeshiva day-school educa-tion more effective. Machberet Hamenahel

, NATIONAL YESHIVA TEACHERSBOARD OF LICENSE (1953). 160 Broad-way, N.Y.C., 10038. (212)406-4190. Bd.

Chmn. Elias Schwartz; Exec. Consult. ZviH. Shurin. Issues licenses to qualified in-structors for all grades of the Hebrew dayschool and the general field of Torah edu-cation.

, SAMUEL A. FRYER EDUCATIONALRESEARCH FOUNDATION (1966). 160Broadway, N.Y.C., 10038. (212)406-4190.Chmn. Bd. of Trustees Jack Sable; Dir.Louis Nulman. Strengthens the ethics pro-grams of Hebrew day, afternoon, and Sun-day schools, summer camps, and Jewishcenters, through moral sensitivity-trainingprogram; provides extensive teacher-train-ing program; publishes monographs, news-letter, and teachers' bulletin. Newsletter.

TOURO COLLEGE (1970). 30 W. 44 St.,N.Y.C., 10036. (212)575-0190. Pres. Ber-nard Lander. Chartered by the N.Y. StateBoard of Regents to operate and maintainnonprofit, four-year college with liberalarts programs leading to B.A., B.S., andM.A. degrees, with an emphasis on the rel-evance of the Jewish heritage to the generalculture of Western civilization. Offers J.D.degrees and an M.D. bio-medical programin cooperation with Technion-Israel Inst.of Tech. Stonehenge; Bais Yizhog-A Jour-nal of Jewish Thought; Annual Bulletin.

UNION OF AMERICAN HEBREW CONGREGA-TIONS (1873). 838 Fifth Ave., N.Y.C.,10021. (212)249-0100. Pres. Rabbi Alex-ander M. Schindler; Bd. Chmn. Charles J.Rothschild, Jr. Serves as the central con-gregational body of Reform Judaism in theWestern hemisphere; serves its approxi-mately 850 affiliated temples and member-ship with religious, educational, cultural,and administrative programs. KeepingPosted; Reform Judaism.

, AMERICAN CONFERENCE OF CAN-TORS (1956). 838 Fifth Ave., N.Y.C.,10021. (212)249-0100. Pres. Murray E.Simon; Exec. Dir. Raymond Smolover.Members receive investiture and commis-sioning as cantors at ordination-investitureceremonies at Hebrew Union College—Jewish Institute of Religion, Sacred Schoolof Music. Through Joint Placement Com-mission, serves congregations seeking can-tors and music directors. Dedicated to cre-ative Judaism, preserving the best of thepast, and encouraging new and vital ap-proaches to religious ritual, music and cer-emonies.

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-, COMMISSION ON SOCIAL ACTION OFREFORM JUDAISM (see p. 334).

, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF TEM-PLE ADMINISTRATORS OF (1941). 838Fifth Ave., N.Y.C., 10021. (212)249-0100.Pres. Shirley Chemela; Admn. Sec. Nor-man Fogel. Fosters Reform Judaism; pre-pares and disseminates administrative in-formation and procedures to membersynagogues of UAHC; provides and en-courages proper and adequate training ofprofessional synagogue executives; formu-lates and establishes professional idealsand standards for the synagogue executive;provides placement services. NATA Jour-nal.

, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF TEM-PLE EDUCATORS (1955). 838 Fifth Ave.,N.Y.C., 10021. (212)249-0100. Pres.Kenneth A. Midlo. Represents the templeeducator within the general body of Re-form Judaism; fosters the full-time profes-sion of the temple educator; encourages thegrowth and development of Jewish reli-gious education consistent with the aims ofReform Judaism; stimulates communal in-terest in and responsibility for Jewish reli-gious education. NATE News; CompassMagazine.

, NATIONAL FEDERATION OF TEM-PLE BROTHERHOODS (1923). 838 FifthAve., N.Y.C., 10021. (212)570-0707. Pres.Herbert Panoff; Exec. Dir. Av Bondarin.Promotes Jewish education among itsmembers, along with participation in tem-ple, brotherhood, and interfaith activities;sponsors the Jewish Chautauqua Society.Brotherhood.

, NATIONAL FEDERATION OF TEM-PLE SISTERHOODS (1913). 838 Fifth Ave.,N.Y.C., 10021. (212)249-0100. Pres. Con-stance Kreshtool; Exec. Dir. Eleanor R.Schwartz. Serves more than 640 sister-hoods of Reform Judaism; promotes inter-religious understanding and social justice;awards scholarships and grants to rabbinicstudents; provides braille and large-typeJudaic materials for Jewish blind; supportsprojects for Israel, Soviet Jewry, and theaging; is an affiliate of UAHC and is thewomen's agency of Reform Judaism;works on behalf of the Hebrew Union Col-lege—Jewish Institute of Religion; cooper-ates with World Union for Progressive Ju-daism. Notes for Now.

, NORTH AMERICAN FEDERATIONOF TEMPLE YOUTH (NFTY; formerlyNATIONAL FEDERATION OF TEMPLEYOUTH) (1939). 838 Fifth Ave., N.Y.C.,10021. (212)249-0100. Dir. Ramie Arian;Asst. Dirs. Terry Goldstein, Carol Siegel;Pres. Mitchell Warren. Seeks to train Re-form Jewish youth in the values of the syn-agogue and their application to daily lifethrough service to the community and con-gregation; runs department of summercamps and national leadership training in-stitute; arranges overseas academic tours,work programs, international student ex-change programs, and college student pro-grams in the U.S. and Israel, including ac-credited study programs in Israel. AniVAtah; The Jewish Connection.

, AND CENTRAL CONFERENCE OFAMERICAN RABBIS: COMMISSION ONJEWISH EDUCATION (1923). 838 FifthAve., N.Y.C., 10021. (212)249-0100.Chmn. Murray Blackman; Dir. RabbiDaniel B. Syme. Develops curricula andteachers' manuals; conducts pilot projectsand offers educational guidance and con-sultation at all age levels to member con-gregations and affiliates and associate bod-ies. What's Happening; Compass; E\

, AND CENTRAL CONFERENCE OFAMERICAN RABBIS: JOINT COMMISSIONON SYNAGOGUE ADMINISTRATION(1962). 838 Fifth Ave., N.Y.C., 10021.(212)249-0100. Chmn. Harold J. Tragash;Dir. Myron E. Schoen. Assists congrega-tions in management, finance, buildingmaintenance, design, construction, and artaspects of synagogues; maintains the Syna-gogue Architectural Library, consisting ofphotos, slides, and plans of contemporaryand older synagogue buildings. SynagogueService.

UNION OF ORTHODOX JEWISH CONGREGA-TIONS OF AMERICA (1898). 45 W. 36 St.,N.Y.C., 10018. (212)563-4000. Pres. JuliusBerman; Exec. V. Pres. Pinchas Stolper.Serves as the national central body of Or-thodox synagogues; sponsors NationalConference of Synagogue Youth, Our Wayprogram for the Jewish deaf, Yachad pro-gram for developmentally disabled youth,Israel Center in Jerusalem, aliyah depart-ment, national OU Kashruth supervisionand certification service; provides educa-tional, religious, and organizational guid-ance to synagogues and groups; represents

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the Orthodox Jewish community in rela-tion to governmental and civic bodies andthe general Jewish community. Publishessynagogue programming publications andbooks of Jewish interest. Jewish Action;Keeping Posted with NCSY; OU Kosher Di-rectory; OU Passover Directory; OU NewsReporter; Synagogue Spotlight; Our WayMagazine; Yachad Magazine.

, NATIONAL CONFERENCE OF SYNA-GOGUE YOUTH (1954). 45 W. 36 St.,N.Y.C., 10018. (212)563-4000. Pres.Howie Siegel; Dir. Natl. Affairs YitzchokRosenberg; Dir. Natl. Programs RaphaelButler. Serves as central body for youthgroups of Orthodox congregations; pro-vides such national activities and servicesas educational guidance, Torah studygroups, community service, programs con-sultation, Torah library, Torah fund schol-arships, Ben Zakkai Honor Society,Friends of NCSY; conducts national andregional events including week-long semi-nars, summer Torah tours in over 200communities, Israel summer seminar forteens and collegiates, cross-country tours,and Camp NCSY East. Divisions includeSenior NCSY in 18 regions and 465 chap-ters, Junior NCSY for pre-teens, "OurWay" for the Jewish deaf, YACHAD forthe developmentally disabled, and NCSYin Israel. Keeping Posted with NCSY; Facethe Nation-President's Newsletter; OreichYomeinu-Education Newsletter.

, WOMEN'S BRANCH (1923). 84 FifthAve., N.Y.C., 10011. (212)929-8857. Pres.Nancy I. Klein; Admn. Rita Siff. Seeks tospread knowledge for the understandingand practice of Orthodox Judaism, and tounite all Orthodox women and theirsynagogal organizations; services affiliateswith educational and programmingmaterials, leadership and organizationalguidance, and has an NGO representativeat the UN. Hachodesh; Hakol.

UNION OF ORTHODOX RABBIS OF THEUNITED STATES AND CANADA (1900).235 E. Broadway, N.Y.C., 10002. (212)-964-6337. Pres. Rabbi Moshe Feinstein;Dir. Rabbi Hersh M. Ginsberg. Seeks tofoster and promote Torah-true Judaism inthe U.S. and Canada; assists in the estab-lishment and maintenance of yeshivot inthe United States; maintains committee onmarriage and divorce and aids individualswith marital difficulties; disseminatesknowledge of traditional Jewish rites and

practices and publishes regulations onsynagogal structure; maintains rabbinicalcourt for resolving individual and commu-nal conflicts. Hapardes.

UNION OF SEPHARDIC CONGREGATIONS,INC. (1929). 8 W. 70 St., N.Y.C., 10023.(212)873-0300. Pres. The Haham, Solo-mon Gaon; Sec. Joseph Tarica; Bd. Chmn.Victor Tarry. Promotes the religious inter-ests of Sephardic Jews; prepares and dis-tributes Sephardic prayer books; providesreligious leaders for Sephardic congrega-tions.

UNITED LUBAVITCHER YESHIVOTH (1940).841-853 Ocean Parkway, Brooklyn, NY,11230. (718)859-7600. Pres. Eli N. Sklar;Chmn. Exec. Com. Rabbi S. Gourary. Sup-ports and organizes Jewish day schools andrabbinical seminaries in the U.S. andabroad.

UNITED SYNAGOGUE OF AMERICA (1913).155 Fifth Ave., N.Y.C., 10010. (212)533-7800. Pres. Marshall Wolke; Exec. V. Pres.Rabbi Benjamin Z. Kreitman. National or-ganization of Conservative Jewish congre-gations. Maintains 12 departments and 20regional offices to assist its affiliated con-gregations with religious, educational,youth, community, and administrativeprogramming and guidance; aims to en-hance the cause of Conservative Judaism,further religious observance, encourage es-tablishment of Jewish religious schools;embraces all elements essentially loyal totraditional Judaism. Program Suggestions;United Synagogue Review; Yearbook Direc-tory and Buyers' Guide.

, COMMISSION ON JEWISH EDUCA-TION (1930). 155 Fifth Ave., N.Y.C.,10010. (212)533-7800. Chmn. Rabbi JoelH. Zaiman; Dir. Morton K. Siegel. Pro-motes higher educational standards inConservative congregational schools andSolomon Schechter Day Schools and pub-lishes material for the advancement oftheir educational programs. Provides guid-ance and information on resources,courses, and other projects in adult Jewisheducation; prepares and publishes pam-phlets, study guides, tracts, and texts foruse in adult-education programs; publishesthe Jewish Tract series and distributesEl-Am edition of Talmud. Distributesblack-and-white and color films of "Eter-nal Light" TV programs on Jewish sub-jects, produced by Jewish Theological

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Seminary in cooperation with NBC. Briefs;Impact; In Your Hands; Your Child.

, JEWISH EDUCATORS ASSEMBLY OF(1951). 15 East 26th St., N.Y.C., 10010.(212)532-4949. Pres. Aaron M. Nussbaum;Exec. Dir. Jacob S. Rosen. Promotes, ex-tends, and strengthens the program of Jew-ish education on all levels in the commu-nity in consonance with the philosophy ofthe Conservative movement. Annual Year-book; Newsletters.

, JOINT COMMISSION ON SOCIAL AC-TION (1958). 155 Fifth Ave., N.Y.C.,10010. (212)533-7800. Co-chmn. ZacharyHeller, Ella Berman; Dir. Ann Plutzer.Consists of representatives of United Syna-gogue of America, Women's League forConservative Judaism, Rabbinical Assem-bly, and National Federation of JewishMen's Clubs; reviews public issues andcooperates with civic and Jewish commu-nity organizations to achieve social actiongoals. Judaism in Social Action.

, KADIMA OF (formerly PRE-USY;reorg. 1968). 155 Fifth Ave., N.Y.C.,10010. (212)533-7800. Dir. Edward Edel-stein. Involves Jewish pre-teens in a mean-ingful religious, educational, and social en-vironment; fosters a sense of identity andcommitment to the Jewish community andConservative movement; conducts syna-gogue-based chapter programs and re-gional Kadima days and weekends.Kadima; Mitzvah of the Month; KadimaKesher; Advisors Aid Series; Chagim;Games.

, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF SYNA-GOGUE ADMINISTRATORS OF (1948). 155Fifth Ave., N.Y.C., 10010. (212)533-7800.Pres. Sanford S. Cohen. Aids congrega-tions affiliated with the United Synagogueof America to further aims of ConservativeJudaism through more effective adminis-tration (PALS Program); advances profes-sional standards and promotes new meth-ods in administration; cooperates inUnited Synagogue placement services andadministrative surveys. NASA Newsletter;NASA Journal.

, UNITED SYNAGOGUE YOUTH OF(1951). 155 Fifth Ave., N.Y.C., 10010.(212)533-7800. Pres. David Israel; Exec.Dir. Paul Freedman. Seeks to develop aprogram for strengthening identificationwith Conservative Judaism, based on the

personality development, needs, and inter-ests of the adolescent. Achshav; AdvisorsNewsletter; Tikun Olam; USY AlumniAssn. Newsletter; USY Program Bank

VAAD MISHMERETH STAM (1976). 4902-16Ave., Brooklyn, NY, 11204. (718)438-4963. Exec. Dir. Rabbi David L. Green-feld; Exec. Dir. Rabbi Yakov Basch. Anon-profit, consumer protection agencydedicated to preserving and protecting thehalachic integrity of Torah scrolls, phylac-teries, and mezuzot. Makes presentationsand conducts examination campaigns inschools and synagogues. A Guide to Mezu-zah; The Halachic Encyclopedia of the Sa-cred Alphabet; Yalkut Tzurat Haotiyot.

WEST COAST TALMUDICAL SEMINARY (Ye-shiva Ohr Elchonon Chabad) (1953). 7215Warring St., Los Angeles, CA, 90046.(213)937-3763. Pres. Abraham Linder-man; V. Pres. Rabbi Shlomo Cunin; V.Pres. Rabbi Levi Bukiet. Provides facilitiesfor intensive Torah education as well asOrthodox rabbinical training on the WestCoast; conducts an accredited college pre-paratory high school combined with a fullprogram of Torah-Talmudic training and agraduate Talmudical division on the col-lege level. Torah Quiz.

WOMEN'S LEAGUE FOR CONSERVATIVE JU-DAISM (formerly NATIONAL WOMEN'SLEAGUE) (1918). 48 E. 74 St., N.Y.C.,10021. (212)628-1600. Pres. Selma Wein-traub; Exec. Bernice Baiter. Constitutesparent body of Conservative women'sgroups in U.S., Canada, Puerto Rico, Mex-ico, and Israel; provides them with pro-grams in religion, education, social action,leadership training, Israel affairs, and com-munity affairs; publishes books of Jewishinterest; contributes to support of JewishTheological Seminary and MathildeSchechter Residence Halls. Women'sLeague Outlook; Ba'Olam.

WORLD COUNCIL OF SYNAGOGUES (1957).155 Fifth Ave., N.Y.C., 10010. (212)533-7800. Pres. Mordecai Waxman; Exec.Dir. Zipporah Liben. International repre-sentative of Conservative organizationsand congregations; promotes the growthand development of the Conservativemovement in Israel and throughout theworld; supports educational institutionsoverseas; holds biennial international con-ventions; represents the world Conser-vative movement in the World Zionist

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Organization. Jerusalem Newsletter; Spec-trum.

WORLD UNION FOR PROGRESSIVE JUDAISM,LTD. (1926). 838 Fifth Ave., N.Y.C.,10021. (212)249-0100. Pres. Gerard Dan-iel; Exec. Dir. Richard G. Hirsch; No.Amer. Dir. Benjamin A. Kamin. Promotesand coordinates efforts of Reform, Liberal,and Progressive congregations throughoutthe world; supports new congregations; as-signs and employs rabbis overseas; spon-sors seminaries and schools; organizes in-ternational conferences of Liberal Jews.International Conference Reports; Newsand Views; Shalhevet (Israel); Teshuva(Argentina); Ammi.

YAVNE HEBREW THEOLOGICAL SEMINARY(1924). 510 Dahill Road, Brooklyn, NY,11218. (718)436-5610. Pres. NathanShapiro; Exec. Dir. Solomon K. Shapiro.School for higher Jewish learning; trainsrabbis and teachers as Jewish leaders forAmerican Jewish communities; maintainsMachon Maharshal branch in Jerusalemfor higher Jewish education and for an ex-change student program. Yavne Newslet-ter.

YESHIVA UNIVERSITY (1886). 500 W. 185St., N.Y.C., 10033. (212)960-5400. Pres.Norman Lamm; Chmn. Bd. of Trustees,Herbert Tenzer. The nation's oldest andlargest private university founded underJewish auspices, with a broad range of un-dergraduate, graduate, and professionalschools, a network of affiliates, publica-tions, a widespread program of research,community service agencies, and a mu-seum. Curricula lead to bachelor's, mas-ter's, doctoral, and professional degrees.Undergraduate schools provide generalstudies curricula supplemented by coursesin Jewish learning; graduate schools pre-pare for careers in medicine, law, socialwork, education, psychology, Semitic lan-guages, literatures, and cultures, and otherfields. It has five undergraduate schools,seven graduate schools, and three affiliates,with its four main centers located in Man-hattan and the Bronx. Inside Yeshiva Uni-versity; Yeshiva University Report.

Undergraduate schools for men at MainCenter: Yeshiva College (Dean NormanRosenfeld) provides liberal arts andsciences curricula; grants B.A. degree.Isaac Breuer College of Hebraic Studies(Dean Jacob M. Rabinowitz) awardsHebraic Studies and Hebrew Teacher's

diplomas, B.A., and B.S. James StriarSchool of General Jewish Studies (DeanBenjamin Yudin) grants Associate in Artsdegree. Mazer School of Talmudic Studies(Dir. Zevulun Charlop) offers advancedcourse of study in Talmudic texts and com-mentaries.

Undergraduate schools for women atMidtown Center, 245 Lexington Ave.,N.Y.C., 10016: Stern College for Women(Dean Karen Bacon) offers liberal arts andsciences curricula supplemented by Jewishstudies courses; awards B.A., Jewish Stud-ies certificate, Hebrew Teacher's diploma.Teachers Institute for Women, amal-gamated with Stern College in 1984, offersHebrew Teachers Diploma and B.S. in ed-ucation.

Sponsors one high school for boys andone for girls (Manhattan).

Auxiliary services include Max SternDivision of Communal Services, Stone-Saperstein Center for Jewish Education,Sephardic Studies Program, BrookdaleFoundation Programs for the Aged.

, ALBERT EINSTEIN COLLEGE OFMEDICINE (1955). Eastchester Rd. andMorris Pk. Ave., Bronx, NY, 10461. (212)-430-2000. Acting Dean Ernst Jaffe. Pre-pares physicians and conducts research inthe health sciences; awards M.D. degree;includes Sue Golding Graduate Division ofMedical Sciences (Dir. Susan Henry),which grants Ph.D. degree. Einstein Col-lege's clinical facilities and affiliates en-compass five Bronx hospitals, includingBronx Municipal Hospital, MontefioreHospital and Medical Center, and the RoseF. Kennedy Center for Research in MentalRetardation and Human Development.AECOM News; AECOM Today; EinsteinQuarterly Journal of Biology and Medicine.

, ALUMNI OFFICE, 500 West 185thStreet, N. Y.C., 10033. Dir. Yechiel Simon.Seeks to foster a close allegiance of alumnito their alma mater by maintaining tieswith all alumni and servicing the followingassociations: Yeshiva College Alumni(Pres. Aaron Weitz); Isaac Breuer Collegeof Hebraic Studies Alumni; James StriarSchool of General Jewish Studies Alumni;Stem College Alumnae (Pres. Paula G.From); Teachers Institute for WomenAlumnae (Pres. Rivka Brass Finkelstein);Albert Einstein College of MedicineAlumni (Pres. Michael Goldstein); Fer-kauf Graduate School Alumni (Pres. Alvin

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I. Schiff); Wurzweiler School of SocialWork Alumni (Pres. Linda Poskanzer);Bernard Revel Graduate School—HarryFischel School Alumni (Pres. BernardRosensweig); Rabbinic Alumni (Pres.Alvin Marcus); Benjamin N. CardozoSchool of Law Alumni (Pres. Rosemary C.Byrne); Alumni Council (Chmn. AbrahamS. Guterman) offers guidance to Pres. andBd. of Trustees on university's academicdevelopment and service activities. AlumniReview; AECOM Alumni News; Jewish So-cial Work Forum; Alumnews.

, BELFER INSTITUTE FOR ADVANCEDBIOMEDICAL STUDIES (1978). EastchesterRd. and Morris Pk. Ave., Bronx, NY,10461. Dir. Ernest R. Jaffe. Offers postdoc-toral program that coordinates projects forresearch fellows and associates, and the de-velopment of new training programs;awards certificate at term's completion.

, BENJAMIN N. CARDOZO SCHOOL OFLAW (1976). 55 Fifth Ave., N.Y.C., 10003.Dean Monroe E. Price. Prepares studentsfor the professional practice of law or otheractivities in which legal training is useful;grants L.L.D. degree. Cardozo Law Re-view; Cardozo Arts and EntertainmentJournal.

, BERNARD REVEL GRADUATESCHOOL (1937). 500 W. 185 St., N.Y.C.,10033. Dean Leo Landman. Offers gradu-ate work in Judaic studies and Semitic lan-guages, literatures, and cultures; confersM.S., M.A., and Ph.D. degrees.

, DAVID J. AZRIELI GRADUATE IN-STITUTE OF JEWISH EDUCATION (1945).245 Lexington Ave., N.Y.C., 10016. OffersMaster of Science programs in Jewish ele-mentary education, Specialist's Certificate,and Dr. of Education programs in the ad-ministration and supervision of Jewish ed-ucation (Dir. Dr. Yitzchak Handel). BlockEducation Program, under a grant fromthe L.A. Pincus Fund for the Diaspora,trains education administrators for servicethroughout the United States; grants Doc-tor of Education degree.

, FERKAUF GRADUATE SCHOOL OFPSYCHOLOGY (1957). 1165 Morris Pk.Ave., N.Y.C, 10461. Dean MortonBerger. Offers graduate programs in edu-cation, psychology, Jewish education, andspecial education; grants M.S., M.A., Doc-tor of Psychology, and Ph.D. degrees.

, HARRY FISCHEL SCHOOL FORHIGHER JEWISH STUDIES (1945). 500 W.185 St., N.Y.C, 10033. Dean Leo Land-man. Offers summer graduate work inJudaic studies and Semitic languages, liter-atures, and cultures; confers M.S., M.A.,and Ph.D. degrees.

, (affiliate) RABBI ISAAC ELCHANANTHEOLOGICAL SEMINARY (1886). 2540Amsterdam Ave., N.Y.C, 10033. Chmn.Bd. of Trustees Charles H. Bendheim; Dir.Rabbi Zevulun Charlop. Offers compre-hensive training in higher Jewish studies;grants semikhah (ordination) and the de-grees of Master of Religious Education,Master of Hebrew Literature, Doctor ofReligious Education, and Doctor of He-brew Literature. Includes Rabbi Joseph B.Soloveitchik Center of Rabbinic Studies,Marcos and Adina Katz Kollel (Institutefor Advanced Research in Rabbinics, Dir.Rabbi Hershel Schachter), Kollel L'Ho-raah (Yadin Yadin, Dir. Rabbi Nison Al-pert), Caroline and Joseph S. Gruss KollelElyon (Dir. Rabbi Aharon Kahn), ChaverProgram (Dir. Dr. J. David Bleich), Caro-line and Joseph S. Gruss Institute inJerusalem (Dir. Rabbi Aharon Lichten-stein). Philip and Sarah Belz School ofJewish Music (Dir. Macy Nulman) pro-vides professional training of cantors andother musical personnel for the Jewishcommunity; awards Associate Cantor'scertificate and cantonal diploma. Jacob E.Safra Institute of Sephardic Studies (Dir.Dr. Solomon Gaon) educates Sephardicand Ashkenazic youth, hosts scholarlyconferences, and maintains communityservice activities. American Sephardi. MaxStern Division of Communal Services (Dir.Robert Hirt) makes educational, organiza-tional, programming, consultative, andplacement resources available to congrega-tions, schools, organizations, and com-munities in the U.S., Canada, and through-out the world, through its youth bureau,department of adult education, lecture bu-reau, placement bureau, and rabbinicalumni. Joseph and Rachel Ades Sephar-dic Community Outreach Program devel-ops congregations in North and SouthAmerica, administers youth programs,conferences, and outreach. National Com-mission on Torah Education and Educa-tors Council of America formulate uni-form educational standards, provideguidance to professional staffs, rabbis, andlay leaders with regard to curriculum, and

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promote Jewish education. Camp Morasha(Dir. Zvi Reich) offers Jewish studies pro-gram.

, SIMON WIESENTHAL CENTER(1977). 9760 West Pico Blvd., Los Angeles,CA, 90035. (213)553-9036. On campus ofYeshiva University of Los Angeles. DeanRabbi Marvin Hier; Assoc. Dean RabbiAbraham Cooper; Dir. Dr. Gerald Margo-lis. Branch Offices: 5715 N. Lincoln Ave.,Suite #16, Chicago, IL, 60659, (312)989-0022; 342 Madison Ave., Suite #437, NewYork, NY, 10017, (212) 370-0320. LegalCounsel: Martin Mendelsohn, Washing-ton, D.C. Membership exceeds 250,000.Programs include: Wiesenthal HolocaustMuseum; library; archives; "Testimony tothe Truth" Oral History Program; photoarchive; educational outreach; Scholars'Forum; International Social ActionAgenda. Produced: "Genocide," AcademyAward-winning documentary. Published:Genocide: Critical Issues of the Holocaust,companion volume to the film. Publishes:Simon Wiesenthal Center Annual, devotedto Holocaust studies; Response Magazine;Social Action Update; and Page One, a syn-dicated weekly radio news magazine pre-senting contemporary Jewish issues.

, WOMEN'S ORGANIZATION (1928).55 Fifth Ave., N.Y.C., 10003. Pres. AnnArbesfeld; Dir. Deborah Steinhorn. Sup-ports Yeshiva University's national schol-arship program for students training ineducation, community service, law, medi-cine, and other professions, and its devel-opment program. YUWO News Briefs.

, WURZWEILER SCHOOL OF SOCIALWORK (1957). 500 W. 185th St., N.Y.C.,10033. Dean Lloyd Setleis. Offers graduateprograms in social casework, social groupwork, community social work; grants Mas-ter of Social Work, Master of ProfessionalStudies, and Doctor of Social Welfare de-grees. Includes Block Education Program(Dir. Samuel M. Goldstein), which offerspractical training in fieldwork at Jewishcommunal agencies throughout the coun-try during the year and summer course-work.

, YESHIVA UNIVERSITY GERONTOL-OGICAL INSTITUTE. Dir. Celia B. Weisman.Fosters and coordinates gerontological re-search; offers post-Master's Certificate inGerontology.

, (affiliate) YESHIVA UNIVERSITY OFLos ANGELES (1977). 9760 West PicoBlvd., Los Angeles, CA, 90035. (213)553-4478. Dean Rabbi Marvin Hier; Bd.Chmn. Samuel Belzberg; Dir. AcademicPrograms Rabbi Sholom Tendler. GrantsB.A. degree in Jewish studies. Has Univer-sity Program and Graduate Studies De-partment. Also provides Jewish StudiesProgram for beginners. Includes the SimonWiesenthal Center: Dir. Dr. Gerald Mar-golis. Affiliates are Yeshiva University ofLos Angeles High School and the JewishStudies Institute.

YESHIVATH TORAH VODAATH ANDMESIVTA RABBINICAL SEMINARY (1918).425 E. 9 St., Brooklyn, NY, 11218. (718)-941-8000. Pres. Henry Hirsch; Bd. Chmn.Fred F. Weiss; Sec. Earl H. Spero. OffersHebrew and secular education from ele-mentary level through rabbinical ordina-tion and post-graduate work; maintains ateachers institute and community-servicebureau; maintains a dormitory and a non-profit camp program for boys. Chronicle;Mesivta Vanguard; Thought of the Week;Torah Vodaath News.

, ALUMNI ASSOCIATION (1941). 425E. 9 St., Brooklyn, NY, 11218. (718)941-8000. Pres. Marcus Saffer; Bd. Chmn. Sey-mour Pluchenik. Promotes social and cul-tural ties between the alumni and theschools through fundraising; offers voca-tional guidance to students; operates CampTorah Vodaath; sponsors research fellow-ship program for boys. Annual Journal;Hamesivta Torah Periodical.

SOCIAL, MUTUAL BENEFIT

AMERICAN ASSOCIATION FOR ETHIOPIANJEWS (1974). 2789 Oak St., HighlandPark, IL, 60035. (312)433-8150. Pres. NateShapiro. Provides relief, rescue, and reset-tlement of Ethiopian Jews in Israel.

AMERICAN FEDERATION OF JEWISH FIGHT-ERS, CAMP INMATES AND NAZI VICTIMS,INC. (1971). 823 United Nations Plaza,N.Y.C., 10017. (212)697-5670. Pres. Solo-mon Zynstein; Exec. Dir. Ernest Honig.Seeks to perpetuate the memory of victimsof the Holocaust and make Jewish andnon-Jewish youth aware of the Holocaustand resistance period. Martyrdom and Re-sistance.

AMERICAN FEDERATION OF JEWS FROMCENTRAL EUROPE, INC. (1942). 570

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Seventh Ave., N.Y.C., 10018. (212)921-3871. Pres. Curt C. Silberman; Exec. V.Pres. Herbert A. Strauss; Exec. Sec. JoanC. Lessing. Seeks to safeguard the rightsand interests of American Jews of CentralEuropean descent, especially in referenceto restitution and indemnification; throughits Research Foundation for Jewish Immi-gration, sponsors research and publica-tions on the history of Central EuropeanJewry and the history of their immigrationand acculturation in the U.S.; sponsors asocial program for needy Nazi victims inthe U.S. in cooperation with United Help,Inc. and other specialized social agencies;undertakes cultural activities, annual con-ferences, publication, and lecture pro-grams; member, Council of Jews from Ger-many.

AMERICAN SEPHARDI FEDERATION (1972).8 West 40 St., Ste. 1203, N.Y.C., 10018.(212)730-1210. Pres. Leon Levy; Bd.Chmn. Liliane Shalom; V. Pres. StephenShalom. Seeks to preserve the Sephardiheritage in the United States, Israel, andthroughout the world by fostering and sup-porting religious and cultural activities ofSephardi congregations, organizations andcommunities, and uniting them in oneoverall organization; supports Jewish insti-tutions of higher learning and those thattrain Sephardi lay and religious leaders toserve their communities everywhere; as-sists Sephardi charitable, cultural, reli-gious, and educational institutions every-where; disseminates information by thepublication, or assistance in the publica-tion, of books and other literature dealingwith Sephardi culture and tradition in theUnited States; organizes youth and youngadult activities throughout the U.S.; sup-ports efforts of the World Sephardi Federa-tion to alleviate social disparities in Israel.Sephardi World; Sephardic Connection.

AMERICAN VETERANS OF ISRAEL (1949).c/o Samuel E. Alexander, 548 E. WalnutSt., Long Beach, NY, 11561. (516)431-8316. Pres. Harry R. Eisner; Sec. SamuelE. Alexander. Maintains contact withAmerican and Canadian volunteers whoserved in Aliyah Bet and/or Israel's War ofIndependence; promotes Israel's welfare;holds memorial services at grave of Col.David Marcus; is affiliated with WorldMahal. Newsletter.

ASSOCIATION OF YUGOSLAV JEWS IN THEUNITED STATES, INC. (1940). 247 W. 99

St., N.Y.C., 10025. (212)865-2211. Pres.Sal Musafia; Sec. Mile Weiss. Assists mem-bers and Jews and Jewish organizations inYugoslavia; cooperates with organizationof former Yugoslav Jews in Israel and else-where. Bulletin.

BNAI ZION—THE AMERICAN FRATERNALZIONIST ORGANIZATION (1908). 136 E. 39St., N.Y.C., 10016. (212)725-1211. Pres.Sidney Wiener; Exec. V. Pres. Herman Z.Quittman. Fosters principles of American-ism, fraternalism, and Zionism; fosters He-brew culture; offers life insurance, BlueCross hospitalization, and other benefits toits members; sponsors settlements, youthcenters, medical clinics, Beit HalochemRehabilitation Center for Israeli DisabledWar Veterans, and Bnai Zion Home forRetardates in Rosh Ha'ayin, Israel. Pro-gram is dedicated to furtherance of Ameri-ca-Israel friendship. Has Young Leader-ship Division—TAMID. TAMID Outlet;Beit Halochem Newsletter; Bnai ZionVoice.

BRITH ABRAHAM (1887). 136 E. 39 St.,N.Y.C., 10016. (212)725-1211. GrandMaster Robert Freeman. Protects Jewishrights and combats antisemitism; supportsSoviet and Ethiopian (Falasha) emigrationand the safety and dignity of Jews world-wide; furnishes regular financial assistanceto Beit Halochem for the Israeli War Dis-abled, Haifa Medical Center, Rosh Ha'a-yin for Retarded Children, Kupat CholimDiagnostic Centers, libraries, educationalfacilities, and other institutions to relievethe social burdens on the Israeli economy;aids and supports programs and projects inNew York, New Jersey, Pennsylvania,Connecticut, Massachusetts, Florida, Cali-fornia; Hebrew Excellence Program—Gold Medal Presentation in high schoolsand colleges; Camp Loyaltown; BrithAbraham and Bnai Zion Foundations.Voice.

BRITH SHOLOM (1905). 3939 ConshohockenAve., Philadelphia, PA, 19131. (215)878-5696. Nat. Pres. Martin Winit; Nat. Exec.Dir. Mervin L. Krimins. Fraternal organi-zation devoted to community welfare, pro-tection of rights of Jewish people, and ac-tivities which foster Jewish identity andprovide support for Israel; sponsors BrithSholom House for senior citizens in Phila-delphia and Brith Sholom Beit Halochemunder construction in Haifa, a rehabili-tation center for Israel's permanently

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war-wounded, through the Brith SholomFoundation. News from National.

CENTRAL SEPHARDIC JEWISH COMMUNITYOF AMERICA (1940). 8 W. 70 St., N.Y.C.,10023. (212)787-2850. Pres. Emilie Levy;Sec. Isaac Molho. Seeks to foster Sephardicculture, education, and communal institu-tions. Sponsors wide range of activities;raises funds for Sephardic causes in U.S.and Israel.

FREE SONS OF ISRAEL (1849). 932 Broad-way, N.Y.C., 10010. (212)260-4222.Grand Master Hyman H. Robinson;Grand Sec. Murray Birnback. Promotesfratemalism; supports State of Israel, UJA,Soviet Jewry, Israel Bonds, and other Jew-ish charities; fights antisemitism; awardsscholarships. Local lodges have own publi-cations. National Reporter; Digest.

JEWISH LABOR BUND (Directed by WORLDCOORDINATING COMMITTEE OF THEBUND) (1897; reorg. 1947). 25 E. 21 St.,N.Y.C., 10010. (212)505-8970. Exec. Sec.Jacob S. Hertz. Coordinates activities ofBund organizations throughout the worldand represents them in the Socialist Inter-national; spreads the ideas of Socialism asformulated by the Jewish Labor Bund;publishes pamphlets and periodicals onworld problems, Jewish life, socialist the-ory and policy, and on the history, activi-ties, and ideology of the Jewish LaborBund. Unser Tsait (U.S.); Foroys (Mex-ico); Lebns-Fragn (Israel); Unser Gedank(Australia); Unser Shtimme (France).

JEWISH PEACE FELLOWSHIP (1941). Box271, Nyack, NY, 10960. (914)358-4601.Pres. Naomi Goodman. Unites those whobelieve that Jewish ideals and experienceprovide inspiration for a nonviolent philos-ophy and way of life; offers draft counsel-ing, especially for conscientious objectionbased on Jewish "religious training and be-lief; encourages Jewish community to be-come more knowledgeable, concerned, andactive in regard to the war/peace problem.Shalom.

JEWISH SOCIALIST VERBAND OF AMERICA(1921). 45 E. 33 St., N.Y.C., 10016. (212)-686-1536. Pres. Meyer Miller; Nat. Sec.Maurice Petrushka. Promotes ideals ofdemocratic socialism and Yiddish culture;affiliated with Social Democrats, USA. DerWecker.

ROUMANIAN JEWISH FEDERATION OFAMERICA, INC. (1956). 135 W. 106 St.,

#2M, N.Y.C., 10025. (212)866-0692.Pres. Charles H. Kremer; Treas. JacobZonis. Interested in protecting the welfare,preserving the culture, and easing theplight of Jews of Roumanian descentthroughout the world. Works to influencethe Roumanian government to grant free-dom of worship to Jews and permission fortheir immigration to Israel.

SEPHARDIC JEWISH BROTHERHOOD OFAMERICA, INC. (1915). 97-29 64th Rd.,Rego Park, NY, 11374. (718)459-1600.Pres. Nick Levi; Sec. Jack Ezratty. Pro-motes the industrial, social, educational,and religious welfare of its members; offersfuneral and burial benefits, scholarshipsand aid to the needy. Sephardic Brother.

UNITED ORDER TRUE SISTERS, INC. (1846).212 Fifth Ave., N.Y.C., 10010. (212)679-6790. Pres. Anita Sporn; Exec. Ofcr. Doro-thy Giuriceo. Philanthropic, communityservice; Nat. Project Cancer Service. Echo.

WORKMEN'S CIRCLE (1900). 45 E. 33 St.,N.Y.C., 10016. (212)889-6800. Pres. Bar-nett Zumoff; Exec. Dir. Jack Noskowitz.Provides fraternal benefits and activities,Jewish educational programs, secularistYiddish schools for children, communityactivities, both in Jewish life and on theAmerican scene, cooperation with thelabor movement. The Call; Kinder Zei-tung; Kultur un Lebn.

, DIVISION OF JEWISH LABOR COM-MITTEE (see p. 335).

SOCIAL WELFARE

AMERICAN JEWISH CORRECTIONAL CHAP-LAINS ASSOCIATION, INC. (formerly NA-TIONAL COUNCIL OF JEWISH PRISONCHAPLAINS) (1937). 10 E. 73 St., N.Y.C.,10021. (212)879-8415. (Cooperates withthe New York Board of Rabbis and JewishFamily Service). Pres. Irving Koslowe;Exec. Dir. Paul L. Hait; Assoc. Dir. MosesA. Birnbaum. Provides religious servicesand guidance to Jewish men and women inpenal and correctional institutions; servesas a liaison between inmates and theirfamilies; upgrades the quality of correc-tional ministrations through conferences,professional workshops, and conventions.Bulletin.

AMERICAN JEWISH SOCIETY FOR SERVICE,INC. (1949). 15 E. 26 St., Rm. 1304,N.Y.C., 10010. (212)683-6178. Pres. E.Kenneth Marx; Exec. Dir. Elly Saltzman.

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Conducts two voluntary work-servicecamps each summer to enable young peo-ple to live their faith by serving other peo-ple. Newsletter.

AMC CANCER RESEARCH CENTER (for-merly JEWISH CONSUMPTIVES' RELIEFSOCIETY, 1904; incorporated as AMERI-CAN MEDICAL CENTER AT DENVER,1954). 6401 West Colfax Ave., Lakewood,CO, 80214. (303)233-6501. Pres. ManfredL. Minzer, Jr.; Chmn. Bd. of Trustees,Randolph B. Heller. A national cancerhospital that provides the finest specializedtreatment available to patients, regardlessof ability to pay; pursues, as a progressivescience research center, promising leads inthe prevention, detection, and control ofcancer. Clinical Cancer Newsletter.

, NATIONAL COUNCIL OF AUXILIAR- (see D 334)IES (1904; reorg. 1936). 6401 W. Colfax,Lakewood, CO, 80214. (303)233-6501.Pres. Lillian Solomon. Provides supportfor the AMC Cancer Research Centerthrough fundraising, information dissemi-nation, and acting as admissions officersfor patients from chapter cities throughoutthe country. Bulletin.

ASSOCIATION OF JEWISH COMMUNITY OR-GANIZATION PERSONNEL (1969). 1175College Ave., Columbus, OH, 43209. (614)237-7686. Pres. Louis Solomon; Exec. Dir.Ben Mandelkorn. An organization ofprofessionals engaged in areas of fundrais-ing, budgeting, social planning, financing,administration and coordination of ser-vices. Objectives are to develop and en-hance professional practices in Jewishcommunal work; to maintain and improvestandards, practices, scope and public un-derstanding of the field of community or-ganization, as practiced through local fed-erations and national agencies.

ASSOCIATION OF JEWISH FAMILY ANDCHILDREN'S AGENCIES (1972). 40 WorthSt., Rm. 800, N.Y.C., 10013. (212)608-6660. Pres. Irving F. Cohn; Exec. Dir.Martin Greenberg. The national service or-ganization for Jewish family and children'sagencies in Canada and the United States.Reinforces member agencies in their effortsto sustain and enhance the quality of Jew-ish family and communal life. In-Box;Monthly Bulletin; Directory.

BARON DE HIRSCH FUND (1891). 386 ParkAve. S., N.Y.C., 10016. (212)532-7088.Pres. Ezra Pascal Mager; Mng. Dir. Theo-dore Norman. Aids Jewish immigrants and

their children in the U.S., Israel, and else-where by giving grants to agencies active ineducational and vocational fields; has lim-ited program for study tours in U.S. byIsraeli agriculturists.

B'NAI B'RITH INTERNATIONAL (1843). 1640Rhode Island Ave., N.W., Washington,DC, 20036. (202)857-6600. Pres. GeraldKraft; Exec. V. Pres. Daniel Thursz. Inter-national Jewish organization with affiliatesin 48 countries. Programs include commu-nal service, social action, and public affairs,with emphasis on preserving Judaismthrough projects in and for Israel and forSoviet Jewry; teen and college-age move-ments; adult Jewish education. The Inter-national Jewish Monthly; Shofar.

ANTI-DEFAMATION LEAGUE OF

, CAREER AND COUNSELING SER-VICES (1938). 1640 Rhode Island Ave.,N.W., Washington, D.C., 20036. (202)857-6600. Chmn. Milton W. Kadish; Nat. Dir.Max F. Baer. Conducts educational andoccupational research and engages in abroad publications program; provides di-rect group and individual guidance ser-vices for youths and adults through profes-sionally staffed regional offices in fivepopulation centers. B'nai B'rith Career andCounseling Services Newsletter; Catalogueof Publications; Counselors InformationService.

- , HILLEL FOUNDATIONS, INC. (see p.344).

, YOUTH ORGANIZATION (see p. 345).

B'NAI B'RITH WOMEN (1897). 1640 RhodeIsland Ave., N.W., Washington, DC,20036. (202)857-6628. Pres. BeverlyDavis; Exec. Dir. Ruth S. Feldman. Pro-vides programs and services that affect andconcern Jewish women through youth andadult education and public affairs pro-grams, human rights endeavors and com-munity-service activities; supports a vari-ety of services to Israel, including a homefor emotionally disturbed boys. Women'sWorld, Leadership Letter, Public AffairsUpdate, Direct Line.

CITY OF HOPE NATIONAL MEDICAL CEN-TER AND BECKMAN RESEARCH INSTI-TUTE (1913). 208 W. 8 St., Los Angeles,CA, 90014. (213)626-4611. Pres. AbrahamS. Bolsky; Exec. Dir. Ben Horowitz. Pro-vides free quality care to patients from all

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over U.S. suffering from cancer, heart andrespiratory ailments, genetic and metabolicdisorders. Consultation service available tohospitals. As a pilot medical center, seeksimprovements in quality, economy, andefficiency of health care. Thousands oforiginal findings have emerged from its re-search staff. Pilot; President's Newsletter;City of Hope Quarterly.

CONFERENCE OF JEWISH COMMUNAL SER-VICE (1899). I l l Prospect St., E. Orange,NJ, 07017. (201)676-6070. Pres. Feme Ka-tleman; Exec. Dir. Joel OUander. Serves asforum for all professional philosophies incommunity service, for testing new experi-ences, proposing new ideas, and question-ing or reaffirming old concepts; umbrellaorg. for eight major Jewish communal ser-vice groups. Concerned with advancementof professional personnel practices andstandards. Concurrents; Journal of JewishCommunal Service.

COUNCIL OF JEWISH FEDERATIONS, INC.(1932). 575 Lexington Ave., N.Y.C.,10022. (212)751-1311. Pres. Martin E. Ci-trin; Exec. V. Pres. Carmi Schwartz. Pro-vides national and regional services to 200associated federations embracing 800 com-munities in the United States and Canada,aiding in fundraising, community organi-zation, health and welfare planning, per-sonnel recruitment, and public relations.Directory of Jewish Federations, WelfareFunds and Community Councils; Directoryof Jewish Health and Welfare Agencies (tri-ennial); Jewish Communal Services: Pro-grams and Finances (1977); Yearbook ofJewish Social Services; Annual Report.

HOPE CENTER FOR THE RETARDED (1965).3601 Martin L. King Blvd., Denver, CO,80205. (303)388-4801. Pres. Lester Gold-stein; Exec. Dir. George E. Brantley; Sec.Lorraine Faulstich. Provides services todevelopmentally disabled of community:preschool training, day training and workactivities center, speech and language pa-thology, occupational arts and crafts, re-creational therapy, and social services.

INTERNATIONAL COUNCIL ON JEWISH SO-CIAL AND WELFARE SERVICES (1961). 60E. 42 St., N.Y.C., 10165. (N.Y. liaisonoffice with UN headquarters). (212)687-6200. Chmn. Kenneth Rubin; Exec. Sec.Theodore D. Feder. Provides for exchangeof views and information among memberagencies on problems of Jewish social and

welfare services, including medical care,old age, welfare, child care, rehabilitation,technical assistance, vocational training,agricultural and other resettlement, eco-nomic assistance, refugees, migration, inte-gration and related problems, representa-tion of views to governments andinternational organizations. Members: sixnational and international organizations.

JWB (1917). 15 E. 26 St., N.Y.C., 10010.(212)532-4949. Pres. Esther Leah Ritz;Exec. V. Pres. Arthur Rotman. Major ser-vice agency for Jewish community centersand camps serving more than a millionJews in the U.S. and Canada; U.S. govern-ment accredited agency for providing ser-vices and programs to Jewish militaryfamilies and hospitalized veterans; pro-motes Jewish culture through its Book andMusic Councils, JWB Lecture Bureau,Jewish Media Service, and Jewish educa-tional, cultural and Israel-related projects.JWB Circle; Zarkor; JWB Personnel Re-porter.

, COMMISSION ON JEWISH CHAP-LAINCY (1940). 15 E. 26 St., N.Y.C.,10010. Chmn. Rabbi Barry H. Greene;Dir. Rabbi E. David Lapp. Recruits, en-dorses, and serves Jewish military and Vet-erans' Administration chaplains on behalfof the American Jewish community andthe three major rabbinic bodies; trains andassists Jewish lay leaders where there areno chaplains, for service to Jewish militarypersonnel, their families, and hospitalizedveterans.

, JEWISH BOOK COUNCIL (see p. 339).

, JEWISH MUSIC COUNCIL (see p.339).

JEWISH BRAILLE INSTITUTE OF AMERICA,INC. (1931). 110 E. 30 St., N.Y.C., 10016.(212)889-2525. Pres. Jane Evans; Exec. V.Pres. Gerald M. Kass. Serves the religious,cultural, and educational needs of the Jew-ish blind and visually impaired by produc-ing books of Judaica, including prayer-books, in Hebrew and English braille, largeprint, and audio cassettes. Maintains freelending library of Hebrew, English, andYiddish cassettes for the Jewish blind andvisually impaired in 40 countries world-wide. Jewish Braille Review; JBI Voice; OrChadash.

JEWISH CONCILIATION BOARD OF AMER-ICA, INC. (1930). 120 W. 57 St., N.Y.C.,

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10019. (212)582-3577. Pres. Milton J.Schubin; Exec. Dir. Beatrice Lampert.Evaluates and attempts to resolve conflictswithin families, organizations, and busi-nesses to avoid litigation; divorce media-tion, arbitration, and counseling servicesby social workers, rabbis, and attorneys.Services emphasize dispute resolutions.

LEVI ARTHRITIS HOSPITAL (sponsored byB'nai B'rith) (1914). 300 Prospect Ave.,Hot Springs, AR, 71901. (501)624-1281.Pres. Harry Levitch; Admn. D. E. Wag-oner. Maintains a nonprofit, nonsectarianhospital for treatment of sufferers from ar-thritis and related diseases. Levi Letter.

NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF JEWISH FAM-ILY, CHILDREN'S AND HEALTH PROFES-SIONALS (1965). 1 Pike Dr., Wayne, NJ,07470. (201)595-0111. Pres. AbrahamDavis; V. Pres. Lee Kalik, Arnold Marks.Brings together Jewish caseworkers andrelated professionals in Jewish family, chil-dren, and health services. Seeks to improvepersonnel standards, further Jewish conti-nuity and identity, and strengthen Jewishfamily life; provides forums for profes-sional discussion at national conference ofJewish communal service and regionalmeetings; takes action on social policy is-sues; provides a vehicle for representationof Jewish caseworkers and others in vari-ous national associations and activities.Newsletter.

NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF JEWISH VOCA-TIONAL SERVICES (formerly Jewish Occu-pational Council) (1940). 386 Park Ave. S.,N.Y.C., 10016. (212)685-8355. Pres. JohnL. Greenberg; Exec. Dir. Harvey P. Gold-man. Acts as coordinating body for allJewish agencies in U.S., Canada, and Is-rael, having programs in educational-vocational guidance, job placement, vo-cational rehabilitation, skills-training,sheltered workshops, and occupational re-search. Newsletter; NAJVS Reports.

NATIONAL CONGRESS OF JEWISH DEAF(1956; inc. 1961). 9102 Edmonston Court,Greenbelt, MD, 10770. (301)345-8612.Exec. Dir. Alexander Fleischman; Pres.Kenneth Rothschild. Congress of Jewishcongregations service organizations andassociations located throughout the U.S.and Canada, advocating religious and cul-tural ideals and fellowship for the Jewishdeaf. Quarterly.

NATIONAL COUNCIL OF JEWISH PRISONCHAPLAINS, INC. (see AMERICAN JEWISHCORRECTIONAL CHAPLAINS ASSOCIA-TION, INC.)

NATIONAL COUNCIL OF JEWISH WOMEN(1893). 15 E. 26 St., N.Y.C., 10019. (212)-532-1740. Nat. Pres. Barbara A. Mandel;Exec. Dir. Dadie Perlov. Operates pro-grams in education, social and legislativeaction, and community service for childrenand youth, the aging, the disadvantaged inJewish and general communities; concernsinclude juvenile justice system as basis forlegislative reform and community projects;deeply involved in women's issues; pro-motes education in Israel through NCJWResearch Institute for Innovation in Edu-cation at Hebrew University, Jerusalem.NCJW Journal; From the Desk of the Presi-dent; Washington Newsletter; NACS News-letter.

NATIONAL JEWISH COMMITTEE ON SCOUT-ING (1926). 1325 Walnut Hill La., Irving,TX, 75062. (214)659-2059. Chmn. MurrayL. Cole; Exec. Dir. Rabbi William H.Kraus. Seeks to bring Jewish youth closerto Judaism through Scouting programs.Works through local Jewish committees onScouting to organize Cub Scout packs, BoyScout troops, and Explorer posts in syna-gogues, Jewish community centers, andother Jewish organizations wishing todraw Jewish youth. Ner Tamid for BoyScouts and Explorers; Scouting in Syna-gogues and Centers.

NATIONAL JEWISH GIRL SCOUT COMMIT-TEE (1972). 327 Lexington Ave., N.Y.C.,10016. (212)686-8670. Chmn. Herbert W.Bomzer; Field Chmn. Shirley W. Parker.Under the auspices of the SynagogueCouncil of America, serves to further Jew-ish education by promoting Jewish Awardprograms, encouraging religious services,promoting cultural exchanges with IsraeliBoy & Girl Scout Federation, and extend-ing membership in the Jewish communityby assisting councils in organizing GirlScout troops and local Jewish Girl ScoutCommittees. Newsletter.

NATIONAL JEWISH HOSPITAL/NATIONALASTHMA CENTER (1899). 3800 E. ColfaxAve., Denver, CO, 80206. (303)388-4461;1-800-222-5864. Pres. Michael K. Schon-brun; V. Pres. Public Affairs, Jerry L. Col-ness. Largest, leading medical center forstudy and treatment of chronic respiratory

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diseases and immune system disorders.Clinical emphasis is placed on asthma, em-physema, tuberculosis, chronic bronchitis,interstitial lung diseases, and cystic fibro-sis; immune system disorders such as juve-nile rheumatoid arthritis, systemic lupuserythematosus, and immune deficiency dis-orders. New Directions; Update; AnnualReport.

NORTH AMERICAN ASSOCIATION OF JEW-ISH HOMES AND HOUSING FOR THEAGING (1960). 2525 Centerville Road,Dallas, TX, 75228. (214)327-4503. Exec.V. Pres. Herbert Shore; Pres. Elect Ira C.Robbins; serves as a national representa-tive of voluntary Jewish homes and hous-ing for the aged; conducts annual meetings,conferences, workshops and institutes;provides for sharing information, studiesand clearinghouse functions. Directory.

WORLD CONFEDERATION OF JEWISH COM-MUNITY CENTERS (1947). 15 E. 26 St.,N.Y.C., 10010. (212)532-4949. Pres.Esther Leah Ritz; Exec. Dir. Haim Zipori.Serves as a council of national and conti-nental federations of Jewish communitycenters; fosters development of the JCCmovement worldwide; provides a forumfor exchange of information among cen-ters. Newsletter.

ZIONIST AND PRO-ISRAEL

AMERICA-ISRAEL FRIENDSHIP LEAGUE(1971). 134 E. 39 St., N.Y.C., 10016. (212)-679-4822. Pres. Herbert Tenzer; Exec. Dir.liana Artman. Seeks to further the existinggoodwill between the two nations on a peo-ple-to-people basis, through educationalexchange programs, regional conferences,and dissemination of information. News.

AMERICAN ASSOCIATES OF BEN-GURIONUNIVERSITY OF THE NEGEV (1973). 342Madison Ave., Room 1923, N.Y.C.,10173. (212)687-7721. Pres. Robert H.Arnow; Chmn. Bd. Dirs. Bobbie Abrams;Chmn. Exec. Com. Arnold Forster. Servesas the University's publicity and fundrais-ing link to the United States. The Associ-ates are committed to publicizing Univer-sity activities and curricula, securingstudent scholarships, transferring contri-butions, and encouraging American inter-est in the University. AABGU Reporter;BGU Bulletin; Negev.

AMERICAN COMMITTEE FOR SHAAREZEDEK HOSPITAL IN JERUSALEM, INC.

(1949). 49 W. 45 St., N.Y.C., 10036. (212)-354-8801. Pres. Charles Bendheim; V.Pres. Morris Talansky. Raises funds forthe various needs of the Shaare ZedekMedical Center, Jerusalem, such as equip-ment and medical supplies, a nurses train-ing school, and research in the new ShaareZedek Medical Center. Shaare Zedek NewsQuarterly.

AMERICAN COMMITTEE FOR THE WEIZ-MANN INSTITUTE OF SCIENCE, INC.(1944). 515 Park Ave., N.Y.C., 10022.(212)752-1300. Pres. Maurice M. Weiss;Bd. Chmn. Norman D. Cohen; Exec. V.Pres. Stephen L. Stulman. Secures supportfor basic and applied scientific research.Interface; Rehovot; Research.

AMERICAN FRIENDS OF THE HAIFA MARI-TIME MUSEUM, INC. (1977). 18 E. 74 St.,P.O. Box 616, N.Y.C., 10021. (212)776-4509. Pres. Edward Neufeld; Treas. Ber-nard Weissman. Supports National Mari-time Museum in Haifa. Promotes interestin maritime life among American Jews.Quarterly Bulletin.

AMERICAN FRIENDS OF HAIFA UNIVERSITY(1969). 206 Fifth Ave., 4th fl., N.Y.C.,10010. (212)696-4022. Exec. Dir. DaliaKatz; Pres. Sigmund Strochlitz. Supportsthe development and maintenance of thevarious programs of the University ofHaifa, among them the Center for Holo-caust Studies, Arab Jewish Center, YiddishDepartment, Bridging the Gap project,Department of Management, School ofEducation, kibbutz movement, and FineArts Department; arranges overseas aca-demic programs for American and Cana-dian students. Newsletter.

AMERICAN FRIENDS OF THE HEBREW UNI-VERSITY (1925; inc. 1931). 11 E. 69 St.,N.Y.C., 10021. (212)472-9800. Pres. Har-vey M. Krueger; Senior V. Pres. CharlesE. Bloom; Bd. Chmn. Harvey L. Silbert;Bd. Co-Chmn. D. Walter Cohen; Chmn.Exec. Com. Stanley M. Bogen. Fostersthe growth, development, and mainte-nance of the Hebrew University of Jerusa-lem; collects funds and conducts pro-grams of information throughout theUnited States, interpreting the work ofthe Hebrew University and its signifi-cance; administers American student pro-grams and arranges exchange professor-ships in the United States and Israel.

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American Friends Report; News from theHebrew University of Jerusalem; ScopusMagazine.

AMERICAN FRIENDS OF THE ISRAEL MU-SEUM (1968). 10 E. 40 St., N.Y.C., 10016.(212)683-5190. Pres. Romie Shapiro; Exec.Dir. Michele Cohn Tocci. Raises funds forspecial projects of the Israel Museum inJerusalem; solicits contributions of worksof art for exhibition and educational pur-poses. Newsletter.

AMERICAN FRIENDS OF THE JERUSALEMMENTAL HEALTH CENTER—EZRATHNASHIM, INC. (1895). 10 E. 40 St., N.Y.C.,10016. (212)725-8175. Pres. Anita Blum;Exec. Dir. Sylvia Hilton. Supports re-search, education, and patient care at theJerusalem Mental Health Center, whichincludes a 250-bed hospital, comprehen-sive out-patient clinic, drug abuse clinic,geriatric center, and the Jacob Herzog Psy-chiatric Research Center; Israel's onlynonprofit, voluntary psychiatric hospital;is used as a teaching facility by Israel'smajor medical schools. Friend to Friend;To Open the Gates of Healing.

AMERICAN FRIENDS OF THE TEL AVIV MU-SEUM (1974). c/o M.J. Schubin, 425 ParkAve., N.Y.C., 10022. (212)407-8287. Pres.Roy V. Titus; Chmn. Leon L. Gildesgame.Solicits contributions of works of art toenrich the Tel Aviv Museum collection;raises funds to support development, main-tenance, and expansion of the educationalwork of the museum.

AMERICAN FRIENDS OF THE TEL AVIV UNI-VERSITY, INC. (1955). 342 Madison Ave.,N.Y.C., 10017. (212)687-5651. Bd. Chmn.Ivan J. Novick; Pres. Herbert A. Fried-man. Promotes, encourages, aids, and ad-vances higher education at Tel Aviv Uni-versity and elsewhere. Among the manyprojects in the more than 50 research insti-tutes are: the Moshe Dayan Center forMiddle Eastern & African Studies, theJaffe Center for Strategic Studies; 25 insti-tutes in different fields of medicine; and theInstitute for Cereal Crops Improvement.Tel Aviv University Report; AFTAU News-letter.

AMERICA-ISRAEL CULTURAL FOUNDA-TION, INC. (1939). 485 Madison Ave.,N.Y.C., 10022. (212)751-2700. Bd. Chmn.Isaac Stern; Pres. Carl Glick. Membershiporganization supporting Israeli cultural

institutions, such as Israel Philharmonicand Israel Chamber Orchestra, Tel AvivMuseum, Rubin Academies, Bat ShevaDance Co., Omanut La'am, and Tzlil Am;sponsors cultural exchange between U.S.and Israel; awards scholarships in all artsto young Israelis for study in Israel andabroad. Hadashot.

AMERICAN ISRAEL PUBLIC AFFAIRS COM-MITTEE (1954). 444 North Capitol St.,N.W., Suite 412, Washington, DC, 20001.(202)638-2256. Pres. Robert Asher; Exec.Dir. Thomas A. Dine. Registered to lobbyon behalf of legislation affecting Israel, So-viet Jewry, and arms sales to Middle East;represents Americans who believe supportfor a secure Israel is in U.S. interest. Worksfor a strong U.S.-Israel relationship.

AMERICAN-ISRAELI LIGHTHOUSE, INC.(1928; reorg. 1955). 30 E. 60 St., N.Y.C.,10022. (212)838-5322. Nat. Pres. Mrs.Leonard F. Dank; Nat. Sec. FrancesLentz. Provides education and rehabilita-tion for the blind and physically handi-capped in Israel to effect their social andvocational integration into the seeing com-munity; built and maintains RehabilitationCenter for the Blind (Migdal Or) in Haifa.Tower.

AMERICAN JEWISH LEAGUE FOR ISRAEL(1957). 30 E. 60 St., N.Y.C., 10022. (212)-371-1583. Pres. Reuben M. Katz; Chmn.Bd. Dirs. Aaron Decter. Seeks to unite allthose who, notwithstanding differingphilosophies of Jewish life, are committedto the historical ideals of Zionism; works,independently of class or party, for the wel-fare of Israel as a whole. Not identifiedwith any political parties in Israel. Bulletinof the American Jewish League for Israel.

AMERICAN PHYSICIANS FELLOWSHIP, INC.FOR MEDICINE IN ISRAEL (1950). 2001Beacon St., Brookline, MA, 02146. (617)-232-5382. Pres. Harry Shwachman; Sec.Manuel M. Glazier. Helps Israel become amajor world medical center; secures fel-lowships for selected Israeli physicians andarranges lectureships in Israel by promi-nent American physicians; supportsJerusalem Academy of Medicine; coordi-nates U.S. and Canadian medical andparamedical emergency volunteers to Is-rael; maintains Israel Institute of the His-tory of Medicine; contributes medicalbooks, periodicals, instruments, and drugs.APF News.

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AMERICAN RED MAGEN DAVID FOR IS-RAEL, INC. (1941). 888 7th Ave., N.Y.C.,10106. (212)757-1627. Nat. Chmn. JosephHandelman; Nat. Pres. Louis Rosenberg;Nat. Exec. V. Pres. Benjamin Saxe. An au-thorized tax exempt organization; the solesupport arm in the United States of MagenDavid Adorn in Israel with a nationalmembership and chapter program; edu-cates and involves its members in activitiesof Magen David Adorn, Israel's Red CrossService; raises funds for MDA's emergencymedical services, including collection anddistribution of blood and blood productsfor Israel's military and civilian popula-tion; supplies ambulances, bloodmobiles,and mobile cardiac rescue units servingall hospitals and communities throughoutIsrael; supports MDA's 73 emergencymedical clinics and helps provide trainingand equipment for volunteer emergencyparamedical corps. Lifeline.

AMERICAN SOCIETY FOR TECHNION—IS-RAEL INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY (1940).271 Madison Ave., N.Y.C., 10016. (212)-889-2050. Pres. Martin Kellner; Exec. V.Pres. Saul Seigel. Supports the work of theTechnion-Israel Institute of Technology,Haifa, which trains nearly 10,000 studentsin 20 departments and a medical school,and conducts research across a broad spec-trum of science and technology. ATSNewsletter; ATS Women's Division News-letter; Technion Magazine.

AMERICAN ZIONIST FEDERATION (1939;reorg. 1949 and 1970). 515 Park Ave.,N.Y.C., 10022. (212)371-7750. Pres. Ray-mond M. Patt; Exec. Dir. Karen Rubin-stein. Consolidates the efforts of the exist-ing Zionist constituency in such areas aspublic and communal affairs, education,youth and aliyah, and invites the affiliationand participation of like-minded individu-als and organizations in the community-at-large. Seeks to conduct a Zionist programdesigned to create a greater appreciation ofJewish culture within the American Jewishcommunity in furtherance of the continu-ity of Jewish life and the spiritual centralityof Israel as the Jewish homeland. Com-posed of 16 national Zionist organizations,10 Zionist youth movements, individualmembers-at-large, and corporate affiliates.Maintains offices in Pittsburgh, LosAngeles, Chicago, Boston, Cleveland, De-troit, and New York. Issue Analysis; Spec-trum.

AMERICAN ZIONIST YOUTH FOUNDATION,INC. (1963). 515 Park Ave., N.Y.C.,10022. (212)751-6070. Bd. Chmn. BernardS. White; Exec. Dir. Donald Adelman.Sponsors educational programs and ser-vices for American Jewish youth, includ-ing tours to Israel, programs of volunteerservice or study in leading institutions ofscience, scholarship, and the arts; sponsorsfield workers who promote Jewish andZionist programming on campus; preparesand provides specialists who present andinterpret the Israeli experience for commu-nity centers and federations throughoutthe country. Activist Newsletter; Guide toEd. and Programming Material; Programsin Israel.

, AMERICAN ZIONIST YOUTH COUN-CIL (1951). 515 Park Ave., N.Y.C., 10022.(212)751-6070. Chmn. Danny Spivack.Acts as spokesman and representative ofZionist youth in interpreting Israel to theyouth of America; represents, coordinates,and implements activities of the Zionistyouth movements in the U.S.

AMERICANS FOR PROGRESSIVE ISRAEL(1951). 150 Fifth Ave., N.Y.C., 10011.(212)255-8760. Chmn. Policy Com. MosheKagan. A Socialist Zionist group that callsfor a just and durable peace between Israeland its Arab neighbors; works for the liber-ation of all Jews; supports the Jerusalemprogram of WZO; promotes dignity oflabor, social justice, brotherhood of na-tions, and an understanding of Jewish heri-tage. Affiliate of World Union of Mapam,Hashomer Hatzair, and Kibbutz ArtziFed. of Israel. Israel Horizons; ProgressiveIsrael.

AMIT WOMEN (formerly AMERICAN MIZ-RACHI WOMEN) (1925). 817 Broadway,N.Y.C., 10003. (212)477-4720. Nat. Pres.Frieda C. Kufeld; Exec. Dir. Marvin Leff.Conducts social service, child care, YouthAliyah villages, and vocational-educa-tional programs in Israel in an environ-ment of traditional Judaism; promotescultural activities for the purpose of dis-seminating Zionist ideals and strengthen-ing traditional Judaism in America. TheAmerican Mizrachi Woman.

AMPAL—AMERICAN ISRAEL CORPORATION(1942). 10 Rockefeller Plaza, N.Y.C.,10020. (212)586-3232. Pres. Michael Jaffe;Bd. Chmn. Ephraim Reiner. Finances andinvests in Israel economic enterprises;

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mobilizes finance and investment capital inthe U.S. through sale of own debentureissues and utilization of bank credit lines.Annual Report; Prospectuses.

ARZA—ASSOCIATION OF REFORM ZION-ISTS OF AMERICA (1977). 838 Fifth Ave.,N.Y.C., 10021. (212)249-0100. Pres. Ro-land B. Gittelsohn; Exec. Dir. Eric Yoffie.Individual Zionist membership organiza-tion devoted to achieving Jewish pluralismin Israel and strengthening the Israeli Re-form movement. Chapter activities in theU.S. concentrate on these issues, and onstrengthening American public support forIsrael. ARZA Newsletter.

BAR-ILAN UNIVERSITY IN ISRAEL (1955).853 Seventh Ave., N.Y.C., 10019. (212)-751-6366. Pres. Emanuel Rackman;Chmn. Bd. of Trustees Phillip Stollman;Assoc. Chmn. Bd. of Trustees Ludwig Jes-selson; Pres. Amer. Bd. of Overseers Mrs.Jerome L. Stern; Exec. V. Pres. Melvin L.Libman. A liberal arts and sciences institu-tion, located in Ramat-Gan, Israel andchartered by Board of Regents of State ofNew York. Bar-Ilan News; Academic Re-search; Philosophia.

BETAR ZIONIST YOUTH MOVEMENT, INC.(1935). 41 E. 42 St., Ste. 617, N.Y.C.,10017. (212)687-4502. Pres. Mitch Chu-pak. Teaches Jewish youth love of the Jew-ish people and prepares them for aliyah;emphasizes learning Hebrew; keeps itsmembers ready for mobilization in times ofcrisis; stresses Jewish pride and self-respect; seeks to aid and protect Jewishcommunities everywhere. Herut; Etgar.

DROR—YOUNG KIBBUTZ MOVEMENT—HABONIM (1948). 27 W. 20 St., N.Y.C.,10011. (212)675-1168. Pres. Tova Hankin.Fosters Zionist program for youth withemphasis on aliyah to the Kibbutz Hameu-chad; stresses Jewish and labor education;holds annual summer workshop in Israel;sponsors two garinim to Israel each year.New Horizons.

, CHAVURAT HAGALIL (1978). Pres.Tova Hankin. Aids those aged 27-35 inmaking aliyah to an Israeli kibbutz. News-letter.

, GARIN YARDEN, THE YOUNG KIB-BUTZ MOVEMENT (1976). Pres. TovaHankin. Aids those aged 19-26 interestedin making aliyah to an Israeli kibbutz; affi-liated with TAKAM. New Horizons.

EMUNAH WOMEN OF AMERICA (formerlyHAPOEL HAMIZRACHI WOMEN'S ORGA-NIZATION) (1948). 370 Seventh Ave.,N.Y.C., 10001. (212)564-9045. Nat. Pres.Charlotte Dachs; Exec. Dir. ShirleySinger. Maintains and supports 187 educa-tional and social welfare institutions in Is-rael, including religious nurseries, day-carecenters, vocational and teacher trainingschools for the underprivileged in Israel.The Emunah Woman; Lest We Forget.

FEDERATED COUNCIL OF ISRAEL INSTITU-TIONS—FCII (1940). 1475^*7 St., Brook-lyn, NY, 11219. (718)853-6920. Bd. Chmn.Z. Shapiro; Exec. V. Pres. Julius Novack.Central fundraising organization for over100 affiliated institutions; handles and exe-cutes estates, wills, and bequests for thetraditional institutions in Israel; clearing-house for information on budget, size,functions, etc. of traditional educational,welfare, and philanthropic institutions inIsrael, working cooperatively with the Is-rael government and the overseas depart-ment of the Council of Jewish Federationsand Welfare Funds, New York. Annual Fi-nancial Reports and Statistics on Affiliates.

FUND FOR HIGHER EDUCATION (1970).1500 Broadway, Ste. 3000, N.Y.C., 10036.(212)354-4660. Pres. William C. Spencer;Exec. V. Pres. Arnold L. Goren; Sec. Rich-ard Segal. Supports, on a project-by-project basis, institutions of higher learn-ing in Israel and the U.S. In Response.

HABONIM-DROR LABOR ZIONIST YOUTH(1934). 27 W. 20 St., 9th fl., N.Y.C., 10011.(212)255-1796. Sec-Gen. Marc Sussman,Chief Exec. Ofcr. Paul Parter; Editor IanSchwartz. Fosters identification with pion-eering in Israel; stimulates study of Jewishlife, history, and culture; sponsors com-munity-action projects, seven summercamps in North America, programs in Is-rael, and garinei aliyah to Kibbutz Grofitand Kibbutz Gezer. Progressive ZionistBulletin; Haboneh; Hamaapil; IggeretL'Chaverim; Batnua.

HADASSAH, THE WOMEN'S ZIONIST ORGA-NIZATION OF AMERICA, INC. (1912). 50W. 58 St., N.Y.C., 10019. (212)355-7900.Nat. Pres. Ruth Popkin; Exec. Dir. JudithManelis. In America helps interpret Israelto the American people; provides basicJewish education as a background for in-telligent and creative Jewish living; spon-sors Hashachar, largest Zionist youth

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movement in U.S., which has four divisions:Young Judaea, Intermediate Judaea, Sen-ior Judaea, and Hamagshimim; operateseight Zionist youth camps in this country;supports summer and all-year courses inIsrael. Maintains in Israel Hadassah-Hebrew University Medical Center forhealing, teaching, and research; HadassahCommunity College; Seligsberg/BrandeisComprehensive High School; and Hadas-sah Vocational Guidance Institute. Is larg-est organizational contributor to YouthAliyah and to Jewish National Fund forland purchase and reclamation. Update;Headlines; Hadassah Magazine.

, HASHACHAR (formerly YOUNG JU-DAEA and JUNIOR HADASSAH) (1909reorg. 1967). 50 W. 58 St., N.Y.C., 10019.(212)355-7900. Pres. of Senior Judaea(high school level) Steven Eisenbach; Nat.Coordinator of Hamagshimim (collegelevel) David Posner; Nat. Dir. Rabbi AviZabolcki. Seeks to educate Jewish youthfrom the ages of 10-30 toward Jewish andZionist values, active commitment to andparticipation in the American and IsraeliJewish communities, with aliyah as aprime goal; maintains summer camps andsummer and year programs in Israel.Hamagshimim Journal; Kol Hat'nua; TheYoung Judaean; Daf L'Madrichim.

HASHOMER HATZAIR, SOCIALIST ZIONISTYOUTH MOVEMENT (1923). 150 FifthAve., Ste. 1002, N.Y.C., 10011. (212)929-4955. Nat. Sec. Natan Gottesman; CentralRep. David Ben Shalom. Seeks to educateJewish youth to an understanding of Zion-ism as the national liberation movement ofthe Jewish people. Promotes aliyah to kib-butzim. Affiliated with AZYC and Kib-butz Artzi Fed. Espouses socialist ideals ofpeace, justice, democracy, industry, andbrotherhood. Youth and Nation; YoungGuard; La Madrich; LeYediatchem.

HEBREW UNIVERSITY—TECHNION JOINTMAINTENANCE APPEAL (1954). 11 E. 69St., N.Y.C., 10021. (212)988-8418. Dir.Clifford B. Surloff. Conducts maintenancecampaigns formerly conducted by theAmerican Friends of the Hebrew Univer-sity and the American Technion Society;participates in community campaignsthroughout the U.S., excluding New YorkCity.

HERUT-U.S.A., INC. (UNITED ZIONIST-REVISIONISTS OF AMERICA) (1925). 41 E.

42 St., N.Y.C., 10017. (212)687-4502.Chmn. Eryk Spektor; Exec. Dir. RabbiDov Aharoni-Fisch. Supports Jabotin-skean Herat policy in Israel for peace withsecurity; seeks Jewish unity for Israel's de-fense; preaches Zionist commitment,aliyah, Jewish education, and mobilizationof Jewish resources; advocates historicright to Eretz Israel and to Jewish resi-dency throughout the land. Affiliatedgroups: Betar Youth Organization; TagarZionist Collegiate Activists; Herat NewLeadership Division; Tel Hai Fund, Inc.Shalom; Zionism Today.

THEODOR HERZL FOUNDATION (1954). 515Park Ave., N.Y.C., 10022. (212)752-0600.Chmn. Kalman Sultanik; Sec. IsadoreHamlin. Cultural activities, lectures, con-ferences, courses in modern Hebrew andJewish subjects, Israel, Zionism, and Jew-ish history. Midstream.

, THEODOR HERZL INSTITUTE.Chmn. Jacques Torczyner; Dir. SidneyRosenfeld. Program geared to review ofcontemporary problems on Jewish scenehere and abroad, presentation of Jewishheritage values in light of Zionist experi-ence of the ages, study of modern Israel,and Jewish social research with particularconsideration of history and impact ofZionism. Lectures, forums, Encounterwith Creativity; musicales, recitals, con-certs; holiday celebrations; visual art pro-grams, Nouveau Artist Introductions. An-nual Program Preview, Herzl InstituteBulletin.

—, HERZL PRESS. Chmn. Kalman Sul-tanik; Editor Mordecai S. Chertoff. Pub-lishes books and pamphlets on Israel, Zion-ism, and general Jewish subjects.

JEWISH NATIONAL FUND OF AMERICA(1901). 42 E. 69 St., N.Y.C., 10021. (212)-879-9300. Pres. Charlotte Jacobson; Exec.V. Pres. Samuel I. Cohen. Exclusive fund-raising agency of the world Zionist move-ment for the afforestation, reclamation,and development of the land of Israel, in-cluding the construction of roads andpreparation of sites for new settlements;helps emphasize the importance of Israel inschools and synagogues throughout theworld. JNF Almanac; Land and Life.

KEREN OR, INC. (1956). 1133 Broadway,N.Y.C., 10010. (212)255-1180. Pres. IraGuilden; V. Pres. and Sec. Samuel I.

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Hendler. Funds the Keren-Or Center forMulti-Handicapped Blind Children; par-ticipates in the program for such childrenat the Rothschild Hospital in Haifa; fundsentire professional staff and special pro-grams at the Jewish Institute for the Blind(established 1902) that houses, clothes,feeds, educates, and trains the blind fromchildhood into adulthood. Newsletter.

LABOR ZIONIST ALLIANCE (formerly FAR-BAND LABOR ZIONIST ORDER; now unit-ing membership and branches of POALEZION—UNITED LABOR ZIONIST ORGANI-ZATION OF AMERICA and AMERICANHABONIM ASSOCIATION) (1913). 275 Sev-enth Ave., N.Y.C., 10001. (212)989-0300.Pres. Dr. Ezra Spicehandler; Exec. Dir.Ricki Waldman. Seeks to enhance Jewishlife, culture, and education in U.S. andCanada; aids in building State of Israel asa cooperative commonwealth, and itsLabor movement organized in the Hista-dnit; supports efforts toward a more demo-cratic society throughout the world; fur-thers the democratization of the Jewishcommunity in America and the welfare ofJews everywhere; works with labor and lib-eral forces in America. Jewish Frontier;Yiddisher Kempfer.

LEAGUE FOR LABOR ISRAEL (1938; reorg.1961). 275 Seventh Ave., N.Y.C., 10001.(212)989-0300. Pres. Dr. Ezra Spicehan-dler; Exec. Dir. Ricki Waldman. Conductslabor Zionist educational and cultural ac-tivities, for youth and adults, in the Ameri-can Jewish community. Promotes educa-tional travel to Israel.

NATIONAL COMMITTEE FOR LABOR ISRAEL—ISRAEL HISTADRUT CAMPAIGN (1923).33 E. 67 St., N.Y.C., 10021. (212)628-1000. Pres. Aaron L. Solomon; Exec. V.Pres. Bernard B. Jacobson. Provides fundsfor the social welfare, vocational, health,and cultural institutions and other servicesof Histadrut to benefit workers and immi-grants and to assist in the integration ofnewcomers as productive citizens in Israel;promotes an understanding of the aims andachievements of Israel labor among Jewsand non-Jews in America. Fundraisingarms are Israel Histadrut Campaign, IsraelHistadrut Foundation.

, AMERICAN TRADE UNION COUN-CIL FOR HISTADRUT (1947). 33 E. 67 St.,N.Y.C., 10021. (212)628-1000. Chmn.Matthew Schoenwald; Nat. Dir. Herbert

A. Levine. Carries on educational activitiesamong American and Canadian trade un-ions for health, educational, and welfareactivities of the Histadrut in Israel. Shalom.

PEC ISRAEL ECONOMIC CORPORATION (for-merly PALESTINE ECONOMIC CORPORA-TION) (1926). 511 Fifth Ave., N.Y.C.,10017. (212)687-2400. Pres. Joseph Cie-chanover; Exec. V. Pres. Frank J. Klein;Sec.-Asst. Treas. William Gold. Primarilyengaged in the business of organizing,financing, and administering business en-terprises located in or affiliated with enter-prises in the State of Israel, through hold-ings of equity securities and loans. AnnualReport.

PEF ISRAEL ENDOWMENT FUNDS, INC.(1922). 342 Madison Ave., N.Y.C., 10173.(212)599-1260. Pres. Sidney Musher; Sec.Burt Allen Solomon. Uses funds for Israelieducational and philanthropic institutionsand for constructive relief, modern educa-tion, and scientific research in Israel. An-nual Report.

PIONEER WOMEN NA'AMAT, THE WOMEN'SLABOR ZIONIST ORGANIZATION OFAMERICA, INC. (1925). 200 Madison Ave.,N.Y.C., 10016. (212)725-8010. Pres. Phyl-lis Sutker; Exec. Dir. Shoshonna Ebstein.Supports 1,000 child care and vocationaltraining installations, legal aid, universityscholarships, and social services forwomen, teenagers, and children through-out Israel. In the United States, PioneerWomen/Na'amat advocates progressivelegislation for women's rights and childwelfare; supports Jewish education andHabonim-Dror, the Labor Zionist youthmovement.

POALE AGUDATH ISRAEL OF AMERICA,INC. (1948). 156 Fifth Ave., N.Y.C.,10010. (212)924-9475. Pres. David B. Hol-lander; Presidium: Alexander Herman,Anshel Wainhaus. Aims to educate Ameri-can Jews to the values of Orthodoxy,aliyah, and halutziut; supports kibbutzim,trade schools, yeshivot, teachers college,civic and health centers, children's homesin Israel. Achdut; PAI Views; PAI Bulletin.

, WOMEN'S DIVISION OF (1948).Presidium: Ethel Blasbalg, Sarah Iwa-nisky, Bertha Rittenberg. Assists PoaleAgudath Israel to build and support chil-dren's homes, kindergartens, and tradeschools in Israel. Yediot PAI.

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RELIGIOUS ZIONISTS OF AMERICA. 25 W. 26St., N.Y.C., 10010. (212)889-5260.

, BNEI AKIVA OF NORTH AMERICA(1934). 25 W. 26 St., N.Y.C., 10010. (212)-889-5260. Exec. Pres. Danny Mayerfield;V. Pres. Alan Silverman; Sec. YitzchakFuchs. Seeks to interest youth in aliyah toIsrael and social justice through pioneering(halutziut) as an integral part of their reli-gious observance; sponsors five summercamps, a leadership training camp for elev-enth graders, a work-study program on areligious kibbutz for high school gradu-ates, summer tours to Israel; establishesnuclei of college students for kibbutz orother settlement. Akivon; Hamvaser; Pin-kas Lamadrich; Daf Rayonot; Ma'OhalaiTorah; Zraim.

, MIZRACHI-HAPOEL HAMIZRACHI(1909; merged 1957). 25 W. 26 St., N.Y.C.,10010. (212)689-1414. Pres. HermannMerkin; Exec. V. Pres. Israel Friedman.Dedicated to building the Jewish statebased on principles of Torah; conducts cul-tural work, educational program, publicrelations; sponsors NOAM and BneiAkiva; raises funds for religious educa-tional institutions in Israel. Horizon;Kolenu; Mizrachi News Bulletin.

, MIZRACHI PALESTINE FUND(1928). 25 W. 26 St., N.Y.C., 10010.Chmn. Joseph Wilon; Sec. Israel Fried-man. Fundraising arm of Mizrachi move-ment.

, NATIONAL COUNCIL FOR TORAHEDUCATION OF MIZRACHI-HAPOELHAMIZRACHI (1939). 25 W. 26 St.,N.Y.C., 10010. Pres. Israel Shorr; Dir.Meyer Golombek. Organizes and super-vises yeshivot and Talmud Torahs; pre-pares and trains teachers; publishes text-books and educational materials; conductsa placement agency for Hebrew schools;organizes summer seminars for Hebreweducators in cooperation with Torah de-partment of Jewish Agency; conductsUlpan.

, NOAM-HAMISHMERET HATZEIRA(1970). 25 W. 26 St., N.Y.C., 10010. (212)-684-6091. Chmn. Stuart Apfel; Exec. Dir.Cary Katz. Sponsors five core groups tosettle in Israel; conducts summer and yearvolunteer and study programs to Israel; or-ganizes educational programs for young

adults in the U.S., through weekly meet-ings, Shabbatonim, leadership seminars,etc. Bechol Zot; B'Darche Noam.

SOCIETY OF ISRAEL PHILATELISTS (1948).1125 E. Carson St., # 2 , Long Beach, CA,90807. (213)595-9224. Pres. Nathan Zan-kel; Exec. Sec. Irvin Girer. Promotes inter-est in, and knowledge of, all phases ofIsrael philately through sponsorship ofchapters and research groups, mainte-nance of a philatelic library, and support ofpublic and private exhibitions. Israel Phila-telist.

STATE OF ISRAEL BONDS (1951). 215 ParkAve. S., N.Y.C., 10003. (212)677-9650.Intl. Chmn. Sam Rothberg; Pres. YehudahHalevy; Exec. V. Pres. Morris Sipser. Seeksto provide large-scale investment funds forthe economic development of the State ofIsrael through the sale of State of Israelbonds in the U.S., Canada, WesternEurope, and other parts of the free world.

UNITED CHARITY INSTITUTIONS OFJERUSALEM, INC. (1903). 1141 Broadway,N.Y.C., 10001. (212)683-3221. Pres. Zevu-lun Charlop; Sec. Sam Gabel. Raises fundsfor the maintenance of schools, kitchens,clinics, and dispensaries in Israel; free loanfoundations in Israel.

UNITED ISRAEL APPEAL, INC. (1925). 515Park Ave., N.Y.C., 10022. (212)688-0800.Chmn. Irwin S. Field; Exec. V. Chmn. Ir-ving Kessler. As principal beneficiary ofthe United Jewish Appeal, serves as linkbetween American Jewish community andJewish Agency for Israel, its operatingagent; assists in resettlement and absorp-tion of refugees in Israel, and supervisesflow of funds and expenditures for this pur-pose. Briefings.

UNITED STATES COMMITTEE SPORTS FORISRAEL, INC. (1948). 275 S. 19th St., Phila-delphia, PA, 19103. (215)546-4700. Pres.Robert E. Spivak. Sponsors U.S. participa-tion in, and fields and selects U.S. team for,World Maccabiah Games in Israel everyfour years; promotes physical educationand sports program in Israel and totalfitness of Israeli and American Jewishyouths; provides funds, technical and ma-terial assistance to Wingate Institute forPhysical Education and Sport in Israel;sponsors U.S. coaches for training pro-grams in Israel and provides advanced

N A T I O N A L J E W I S H O R G A N I Z A T I O N S / 3 7 3

training and competition in the U.S. forIsrael's national sports teams, athletes, andcoaches; offers scholarships at U.S. col-leges to Israeli physical education students;elects members of the Jewish Sports Hall ofFame, Wingate Institute, Natanya, Israel.Report; Journal of the U.S. team in Israel'sMaccabiah Games.

WOMEN'S LEAGUE FOR ISRAEL, INC. (1928).515 Park Ave., N.Y.C., 10022. (212)838-1997. Pres. Marilyn Schwartzman; SeniorV. Pres. Trudy Miner; Exec. Dir. BerniceBackon. Promotes the welfare of youngpeople in Israel; built and maintains homesin Jerusalem, Haifa, Tel Aviv, and Natan-ya; in cooperation with Ministry of Laborand Social Affairs, operates live-in voca-tional training center for girls, includinghandicapped, in Natanya, and weavingworkshop for the blind. Bulletin; ChapterNews and Views.

WORLD CONFEDERATION OF UNITED ZION-ISTS (1946; reorg. 1958). 30 E. 60 St.,N.Y.C., 10022. (212)371-1452. Co-Presi-dents Bernice S. Tannenbaum, KalmanSultanik, Melech Topiol. The largest Dias-pora-centered Zionist grouping in theworld, distinguished from all other groupsin the Zionist movement in that it has noassociation or affiliation with any politicalparty in Israel, but derives its inspirationand strength from the whole spectrum ofZionist, Jewish, and Israeli life; supportsprojects identified with Israel; sponsorsnon-party halutzic youth movements inthe Diaspora; promotes Zionist educationand strives for an Israel-oriented creativeJewish survival in the Diaspora. Zionist In-formation Views.

WORLD ZIONIST ORGANIZATION-AMERI-CAN SECTION (1971). 515 Park Ave.,N.Y.C, 10022. (212)752-0600. Chmn.Bernice S. Tannenbaum; Exec. V. Chmn.Isadore Hamlin. As the American sectionof the overall Zionist body throughout theworld, it operates primarily in the field ofaliyah from the free countries, education inthe Diaspora, youth and hechalutz, organi-zation and information, cultural institu-tions, publications; conducts a worldwideHebrew cultural program including specialseminars and pedagogic manuals; disperses

information and assists in research projectsconcerning Israel; promotes, publishes,and distributes books, periodicals, andpamphlets concerning developments in Is-rael, Zionism, and Jewish history. IsraelScene; Five Fifteen.

, DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION ANDCULTURE (1948). 515 Park Ave., N.Y.C,10022. (212)752-0600. Exec. CounselorArthur Levine; Exec. Dir. Yoel Rappel.Seeks to foster a wider and deeper knowl-edge of the Hebrew language and literatureand a better understanding and fuller ap-preciation of the role of Israel in the des-tiny of Jewry and Judaism, to introduce thestudy of Israel as an integral part of theJewish school curriculum, and to initiateand sponsor educational projects designedto implement these objectives.

, NORTH AMERICAN ALIYAH MOVE-MENT (1968). 515 Park Ave., N.Y.C,10022. (212)752-0600. Pres. MauriceFriedlander; Exec. Dir. Marsha Kirsh-blum. Promotes and facilitates aliyah andklitah from the U.S. and Canada to Israel;serves as a social framework for NorthAmerican immigrants to Israel. Aliyon.

, ZIONIST ARCHIVES AND LIBRARYOF THE (1939). 515 Park Ave., N.Y.C,10022. (212)752-0600. Acting LibrarianEsther Togman. Serves as an archives andinformation service for material on Israel,Palestine, the Middle East, Zionism, andall aspects of Jewish life.

ZIONIST ORGANIZATION OF AMERICA(1897). ZOA House, 4 E. 34 St., N.Y.C,10016. (212)481 -1500. Pres. Alleck A. Res-nick; Exec. V. Pres. Paul Flacks. Seeks tosafeguard the integrity and independenceof Israel by means consistent with the lawsof the U.S., to assist in the economic devel-opment of Israel, and to foster the unity ofthe Jewish people and the centrality of Is-rael in Jewish life in the spirit of GeneralZionism. American Zionist; Public AffairsMemorandum; ZINS Weekly News Bulle-tin; ZOA in Review.

PROFESSIONAL ASSOCIATIONS*

AMERICAN CONFERENCE OF CANTORS (Re-ligious, Educational)

*For fuller listing see under categories in parentheses.

374 / A M E R I C A N J E W I S H YEAR BOOK, 1 9 8 5

AMERICAN JEWISH CORRECTIONAL CHAP-LAINS ASSOCIATION, INC. (Social Welfare)

AMERICAN JEWISH PRESS ASSOCIATION(Cultural)

AMERICAN JEWISH PUBLIC RELATIONS SO-CIETY (1957). 234 Fifth Ave., N.Y.C.,10001. (212)697-5895. Pres. Martin J.Warmbrand; Treas. Hyman Brickman.Advances professional status of workers inthe public-relations field in Jewish commu-nal service; upholds a professional code ofethics and standards; serves as a clearing-house for employment opportunities; ex-changes professional information andideas; presents awards for excellence inprofessional attainments, including the"Maggid Award" for outstanding literaryor artistic achievement which enhancesJewish life. The Handout.

ASSOCIATION OF JEWISH CENTER WORK-ERS (Community Relations)

ASSOCIATION OF JEWISH CHAPLAINS OFTHE ARMED FORCES (Religious, Educa-tional)

ASSOCIATION OF JEWISH COMMUNITY RE-LATIONS WORKERS (Community Rela-tions)

CANTORS ASSEMBLY OF AMERICA (Reli-gious, Educational)

COUNCIL OF JEWISH ORGANIZATIONS INCIVIL SERVICE (Community Relations)

EDUCATORS ASSEMBLY OF THE UNITEDSYNAGOGUE OF AMERICA (Religious,Educational)

INTERNATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF HILLELDIRECTORS (Religious, Educational)

INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE OF JEWISHCOMMUNAL SERVICE (Community Rela-tions)

JEWISH MINISTERS CANTORS ASSOCIATIONOF AMERICA, INC. (Religious, Educa-tional)

JEWISH TEACHERS ASSOCIATION—MORIM(Religious, Educational)

NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF JEWISH CEN-TER WORKERS (Community Relations)

NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF SYNAGOGUEADMINISTRATORS, UNITED SYNAGOGUEOF AMERICA (Religious, Educational)

NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF TEMPLE AD-MINISTRATORS, UNION OF AMERICANHEBREW CONGREGATIONS (Religious,Educational)

NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF TEMPLEEDUCATORS, UNION OF AMERICAN HE-BREW CONGREGATIONS (Religious, Edu-cational)

NATIONAL CONFERENCE OF JEWISH COM-MUNAL SERVICE (Social Welfare)

NATIONAL CONFERENCE OF YESHIVA PRIN-CIPALS (Religious, Educational)

NATIONAL JEWISH WELFARE BOARD COM-MISSION ON JEWISH CHAPLAINCY (SocialWelfare)

WOMEN'S ORGANIZATIONS*

AMIT WOMEN (Zionist and Pro-Israel)

B'NAI B'RITH WOMEN (Social Welfare)

BRANDEIS UNIVERSITY NATIONAL WO-MEN'S COMMITTEE (1948). 415 South St.,Waltham, MA, 02254. (617)647-2194.Nat. Pres. Cynthia B. Shulman; Exec. Dir.Carol S. Rabinovitz. Responsible for sup-port and maintenance of Brandeis Univer-sity libraries; sponsors University onWheels and, through its chapters, study-group programs based on faculty-preparedsyllabi, volunteer work in educational ser-vices, and a program of New Books for Oldsales; constitutes largest "Friends of a Li-brary" group in U.S. Imprint.

HADASSAH, THE WOMEN'S ZIONIST ORGA-NIZATION OF AMERICA, INC. (Zionist andPro-Israel)

NATIONAL COUNCIL OF JEWISH WOMEN(Social Welfare)

NATIONAL FEDERATION OF TEMPLE SIS-TERHOODS, UNION OF AMERICAN HE-BREW CONGREGATIONS (Religious, Edu-cational)

PIONEER WOMEN, THE WOMEN'S LABORZIONIST ORGANIZATION OF AMERICA(Zionist and Pro-Israel)

*For fuller listing see under categories in parentheses.

N A T I O N A L JEWISH O R G A N I Z A T I O N S / 375

UNITED ORDER OF TRUE SISTERS (Social,Mutual Benefit)

WOMEN'S AMERICAN ORT FEDERATION(Overseas Aid)

WOMEN'S BRANCH OF THE UNION OF OR-THODOX JEWISH CONGREGATIONS OFAMERICA (Religious, Educational)

WOMEN'S DIVISION OF POALE AGUDATHISRAEL OF AMERICA (Zionist and Pro-Israel)

WOMEN'S DIVISION OF THE AMERICANJEWISH CONGRESS (Community Rela-tions)

WOMEN'S DIVISION OF THE JEWISH LABORCOMMITTEE (Community Relations)

WOMEN'S DIVISION OF THE UNITED JEWISHAPPEAL (Overseas Aid)

WOMEN'S LEAGUE FOR CONSERVATIVE JU-DAISM (Religious, Educational)

WOMEN'S LEAGUE FOR ISRAEL, INC. (Zion-ist and Pro-Israel)

WOMEN'S ORGANIZATION OF HAPOELHAMIZRACHI (Zionist and Pro-Israel)

YESHIVA UNIVERSITY WOMEN'S ORGANI-ZATION (Religious, Educational)

YOUTH AND STUDENTORGANIZATIONS*

AMERICAN ZIONIST YOUTH FOUNDATION,INC. (Zionist and Pro-Israel)

, AMERICAN ZIONIST YOUTH COUN-CIL

B'NAI B'RITH HILLEL FOUNDATIONS, INC.(Religious, Educational)

B'NAI B'RITH YOUTH ORGANIZATION (Reli-gious, Educational)

BNEI AKIVA OF NORTH AMERICA, RELI-GIOUS ZIONISTS OF AMERICA (Zionist andPro-Israel)

BNOS AGUDATH ISRAEL, AGUDATH ISRAELOF AMERICA (Religious, Educational)

DROR YOUNG ZIONIST ORGANIZATION(Zionist and Pro-Israel)

HASHACHAR—WOMEN'S ZIONIST ORGANI-ZATION OF AMERICA (Zionist and Pro-Israel)

HASHOMER HATZAIR, ZIONIST YOUTHMOVEMENT (Zionist and Pro-Israel)

ICHUD HABONIM LABOR ZIONIST YOUTH(Zionist and Pro-Israel)

JEWISH STUDENT PRESS-SERVICE (1970)—JEWISH STUDENT EDITORIAL PROJECTS,JEWISH PRESS FEATURES. 15 East 26 St.,Ste. 1350, N.Y.C., 10010. (212)679-1411.Dir. Eve R. Markewich. Serves all Jewishstudent and young adult publications, aswell as many Anglo-Jewish newspapers, inNorth America, through monthly featurepackets of articles and graphics. Holds an-nual national and local editors' conferencefor member publications. Provides techni-cal and editorial assistance; keeps completefile of member publications since 1970;maintains Israel Bureau. Jewish Press Fea-tures.

KADIMA (Religious, Educational)

MASSORAH INTERCOLLEGIATES OF YOUNGISRAEL, NATIONAL COUNCIL OF YOUNGISRAEL (Religious, Educational)

NATIONAL CONFERENCE OF SYNAGOGUEYOUTH, UNION OF ORTHODOX JEWISHCONGREGATIONS OF AMERICA (Religious,Educational)

NATIONAL FEDERATION OF TEMPLEYOUTH, UNION OF AMERICAN HEBREWCONGREGATIONS (Religious, Educational)

NOAR MIZRACHI-HAMISHMERET (NOAM)—RELIGIOUS ZIONISTS OF AMERICA(Zionist and Pro-Israel)

NORTH AMERICAN JEWISH STUDENTS AP-PEAL (1971). 15 E. 26 St., N.Y.C., 10010.(212)679-2293. Pres. Simkha Weintraub.Exec. Dir. Roberta Shiffman. Serves ascentral fundraising mechanism for five na-tional, independent, Jewish student organi-zations; insures accountability of publicJewish communal funds used by theseagencies; assists Jewish students undertak-ing projects of concern to Jewish com-munities; advises and assists Jewish organi-zations in determining student projectfeasibility and impact; fosters development

•For fuller listing see under categories in parentheses.

376 / A M E R I C A N J E W I S H YEAR BOOK, 1 9 8 5

of Jewish student leadership in the Jewishcommunity. Beneficiaries include local andregional Jewish student projects on cam-puses throughout North America; currentconstituents include Jewish Student PressService, North American Jewish StudentsNetwork, Student Struggle for SovietJewry, Response, and Yugntruf; beneficiar-ies include Israel Education Day (Berke-ley, CA), the Kansas City Jewish StudentsCoalition, the Jewish Action Coalition(Vermont), and the Jewish Journal at Yale(New Haven, CT).

NORTH AMERICAN JEWISH STUDENTS'NETWORK (1969). 1 Park Ave., #418,N.Y.C., 10016. (212)689-0790. Pres.Moshe Ronen; U.S. Chmn. Philip Mach-lin; Exec. Dir. Daniel J. Duman. Coordi-nates information and programs among allJewish student organizations in NorthAmerica; promotes development of stu-dent-controlled Jewish student organiza-tions; maintains contacts and coordinatesprograms with Jewish students throughoutthe world through the World Union ofJewish Students; runs the Jewish StudentSpeakers Bureau; sponsors regional, na-tional, and North American conferences.Network Spectrum.

NORTH AMERICAN JEWISH YOUTH COUN-CIL (Community Relations)

STUDENT STRUGGLE FOR SOVIET JEWRY,INC. (Community Relations)

UNITED SYNAGOGUE YOUTH, UNITED SYN-AGOGUE OF AMERICA (Religious, Educa-tional)

YAVNEH, NATIONAL RELIGIOUS JEWISHSTUDENTS ASSOCIATION (Religious, Edu-cational)

YUGNTRUF YOUTH FOR YIDDISH (1964).3328 Bainbridge Ave., Bronx, NY, 10467.(212)654-8540. Chmn. Paul Glasser; Edi-tor Itzek Oottesman. A worldwide, non-political organization for high school andcollege students with a knowledge of, orinterest in, Yiddish. Spreads the love anduse of the Yiddish language, especiallyamong young adults, but activities alsoreach out to other age groups. Organizesartistic and social activities. Offers servicesof full-time field worker to assist in formingYiddish courses and clubs throughout theU.S.A. Yugntruf.

ZEIREI AGUDATH ISRAEL, AGUDATH IS-RAEL OF AMERICA (Religious, Educa-tional)

CANADA

CANADA-ISRAEL SECURITIES, LTD., STATEOF ISRAEL BONDS (1953). 1255 UniversitySt., Montreal, PQ, H3B 3B2. (514)878-1871. Pres. Thomas O. Hecht; Nat. Exec.V. Pres. Julius Briskin. Sale of State of Is-rael Bonds in Canada.

CANADIAN ASSOCIATION FOR LABOR IS-RAEL (HISTADRUT) (1944). 4770 KentAve., Rm. 301, Montreal, PQ, H3W 1H2.Nat. Pres. Bernard M. Bloomfield; Nat.Exec. Dir. Flora Naglie. Raises funds forHistadrut medical, cultural, and educa-tional programs for the workers and fami-lies of Israel. Public relations work withtrade unions to inform and educate themabout the State of Israel.

CANADIAN B'NAI B'RITH (1964). 15 HoveSt., Suite 200, Downsview, Ont. M3H 4Y8.(416)633-6224. Pres. Alan Borden; Exec.V. Pres. Frank Dimant. Canadian Jewry'slargest service organization; makes repre-sentations to all levels of government onmatters of Jewish concern; promotes hu-manitarian causes and educational pro-grams, community volunteer projects,adult Jewish education and leadership de-velopment; dedicated to human rights;sponsors youth programs of B'nai B'rithYouth Org. and Hillel. Covenant; Com-munique.

, LEAGUE FOR HUMAN RIGHTS(1970). Nat. Chmn. David Matas. Dedi-cated to monitoring human rights, com-bating racism and racial discrimination,and preventing bigotry and antisemitism,through education and community rela-tions. Sponsors Holocaust Education Pro-grams, the R. Lou Ronson Research In-stitute on Anti-Semitism; distributor ofAnti-Defamation League materials in Can-ada. The Reporter; Christians & JewsToday.

CANADIAN FOUNDATION FOR JEWISH CUL-TURE (1965). 4600 Bathurst St., Willow-dale, Ont., M2R 3V2. (416)635-2883. Pres.Mira Koschitzky; Exec. Sec. Edmond Y.Lipsitz. Promotes Jewish studies at univer-sity level and encourages original researchand scholarship in Jewish subjects; awardsannual scholarships and grants-in-aid toscholars in Canada.

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CANADIAN FRIENDS OF THE ALLIANCEISRAELITE UNIVERSELLE (1958). 5891Centennial, #55, Montreal, PQ. (514)487-1243. Pres. Joseph Nuss; Exec. Sec. Mar-lene Salomon. Supports the educationalwork of the Alliance.

CANADIAN FRIENDS OF THE HEBREW UNI-VERSITY (1944). 208-1 Yorkdale Road,Toronto, Ont. M6A 3A1. (416)789-2633.Nat. Pres. Ralph Halbert; Exec. Dir. JoelAlpert. Represents and publicizes the He-brew University in Canada; serves as fund-raising arm for the University in Canada;processes Canadians for study at the Uni-versity. Scopus; Ha-Universita.

CANADIAN JEWISH CONGRESS (1919; reorg.1934). 1590 Ave. Docteur Penfield, Mont-real, PQ, H3G 1C5. (514)931-7531. Pres.Milton Harris; Exec. V. Pres. Alan Rose.The official voice of Canadian Jewish com-munities at home and abroad; acts on allmatters affecting the status, rights, con-cerns and welfare of Canadian Jewry; in-ternationally active on behalf of SovietJewry, Jews in Arab lands. Holocaust re-membrance and restitution; largest Jewisharchives in Canada. I.O.I.; National SmallCommunities Newsletter; Community Re-lations Newsletter; Intercom; NationalArchives Newsletter; Bulletin du CercleJuif.

CANADIAN ORT ORGANIZATION (Organi-zation of Rehabilitation Through Train-ing) (1942). 5165 Sherbrooke St. W., Ste.208, Montreal, PQ, H4A 1T6. (514)481-2787. Pres. J.A. Lyone Heppner; Nat.Exec. Dir. Mac Silver. Carries on fundrais-ing projects in support of the worldwidevocational-training school network ofORT. Canadian ORT Reporter.

, WOMEN'S CANADIAN ORT (1948).3101 Bathurst St., Suite 404, Toronto,Ont., M6A 2A6. (416)787-0339. Pres.Ruth Druxerman; Exec. Dir. Diane Us-laner. Focus.

CANADIAN SEPHARDI FEDERATION (1973).4735 Cote Ste. Catherine St., Montreal,PQ, H3W 1M1. (514)731-3334. Pres. Jo-seph Benarrosh; Exec. Dir. Marcel Elbaz.Preserves and promotes Sephardic iden-tity, particularly among youth; works forthe unity of the Jewish people; emphasizesrelations between Sephardi communitiesall over the world; seeks better situation forSephardim in Israel; supports Israel by all

means. Participates in La Voix Sepharade,Le Monde Sepharade, and World Sephardi.

CANADIAN YOUNG JUDAEA (1917). 788Marlee Ave., Toronto, Ont., M6B 3K1.(416)787-5350. Nat. Pres. Michael Gold-bach; Exec. Dir. Risa Epstein. Strives toattract Jewish youth to Zionism, with goalof aliyah; operates six summer camps inCanada and one in Israel; is sponsored byCanadian Hadassah—WIZO and ZionistFederation of Canada, and affiliated withHanoar Hatzioni in Israel. Yedion; Juda-ean; The Young Judaean.

CANADIAN ZIONIST FEDERATION (1967).1310 Greene Ave., Westmount, Montreal,PQ, H3Z 2B2. (514)934-0804. Pres. Neri J.Bloomfield; Exec. V. Pres. Leon Kronitz.Umbrella organization of all Zionist andIsrael-related groups in Canada; carries onmajor activities in all areas of Jewish lifethrough its departments of education andculture, aliyah, youth and students, publicaffairs, and fundraising for the purpose ofstrengthening the State of Israel and theCanadian Jewish community. CanadianZionist Magazine.

, BUREAU OF EDUCATION AND CUL-TURE (1972). Pres. Neri J. Bloomfield;Exec. V. Pres. Leon Kronitz. Providescounseling by pedagogic experts, in-serviceteacher training courses, and seminars inCanada and Israel; national pedagogiccouncil and research center; distributeseducational material and teaching aids;conducts annual Bible contest and He-brew-language courses for adults. AlMitzpe Hachinuch.

FRIENDS OF PIONEERING ISRAEL (195O'S).1111 Finch Ave. W., Ste. 154, Downsview,Ont., M35 2E5 (416)736-0977. Pres. DovBarak. Acts as a progressive voice withinthe Jewish community on Israeli and Ca-nadian issues; expresses Socialist and Zion-ist viewpoints; serves as a focal point forwork of the progressive Zionist elements inCanada; acts as Canadian representative ofMapam and as the Canadian distributor ofNew Outlook—Mideast Monthly. Activi-ties include lectures on political and Jewishtopics open to the public; Jewish holidaycelebrations.

HADASSAH—WIZO ORGANIZATION OFCANADA (1916). 1310 Greene Ave., 9th fl.,Montreal, PQ, H3Z 2B8. (514)937-9431.Nat. Pres. Cecily Peters. Assists needy

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Israelis by sponsoring health, education,and social welfare services; seeks tostrengthen and perpetuate Jewish identity;encourages Jewish and Hebrew culture inpromoting Canadian ideals of democracyand pursuit of peace. Orah.

JEWISH IMMIGRANT A I D SERVICES OF C A N -ADA (JIAS) (1919). 5151 Cote Ste. Cather-ine Rd., Montreal, PQ, H3W 1M6. (514)-342-9351. Nat. Pres. Daniel Morris; Nat.Exec. V. Pres. Gordon Kaufman. Serves asa national agency for immigration and im-migrant welfare. JIAS Bulletin.

JEWISH NATIONAL F U N D OF CANADA(KEREN KAYEMETH LE'ISRAEL, INC.)(1902). 1980 Sherbrooke St. W., Suite 300,Montreal, PQ, H3H 2M7. Nat. Pres. Alex-ander (Bobby) Mayers; Exec. V. Pres. Mi-chael Goldstein. Fundraising organizationaffiliated with the World Zionist Move-ment; involved in afforestation, soil recla-mation, and development of the land ofIsrael, including the construction of roadsand preparation of sites for new settle-ments; helps to bring the message of "KeepIsrael Green" to Jewish schools acrossCanada.

LABOR ZIONIST MOVEMENT OF C A N A D A(1939). 4770 Kent Ave., Montreal, PQ,H3W 1H2. (514)735-1593. Nat. Pres. Syd-ney L. Wax; Nat. V. Pres. Abraham Shu-rem. Disseminates information and publi-cations on Israel and Jewish life; arrangesspecial events, lectures, and seminars;coordinates communal and political activi-ties of its constituent bodies (PioneerWomen, Na'amat, Labor Zionist Alliance,Poale Zion party, Habonim-Dror Youth,Israel Histadrut, affiliated Hebrew elemen-tary and high schools in Montreal andToronto). Canadian Jewish Quarterly;Viewpoints; Briefacts; Insight.

MIZRACHI-HAPOEL HAMIZRACHI ORGANI-ZATION OF C A N A D A (1941). 159 AlmoreAve., Downsview, Ont., M3H 2H9. (416)-630-7575. Nat. Pres. Kurt Rothschild;Nat. Exec. Dir. Rabbi Menachem Gopin.

Promotes religious Zionism, aimed at mak-ing Israel a state based on Torah; main-tains Bnei Akiva, a summer camp, adulteducation program, and touring depart-ment; supports Mizrachi-Hapoel Hamizra-chi and other religious Zionist institutionsin Israel which strengthen traditional Ju-daism. Mizrachi Newsletter; Or HamizrachTorah Quarterly.

NATIONAL COUNCIL OF JEWISH WOMEN OFC A N A D A (1947). 1111 Finch Ave. W.,Suite 401, Willowdale, Ont., M3J 2E5.(416)665-8251. Nat. Pres. Bunny Gurvey.Dedicated to furthering human welfare inJewish and non-Jewish communities, lo-cally, nationally, and internationally; pro-vides essential services, and stimulates andeducates the individual and the communitythrough an integrated program of educa-tion, service, and social action. KeepingYou Posted; New Edition.

NATIONAL JOINT COMMUNITY RELATIONSCOMMITTEE OF CANADIAN JEWISH CON-GRESS (1936). 4600 Bathurst St., Willow-dale, Ont., M2R 3V2 (416)635-2883. Chmn.David Satok; Nat. Exec. Dir. Ben G. Kay-fetz. Seeks to safeguard the status, rights,and welfare of Jews in Canada; to combatantisemitism and promote understandingand goodwill among all ethnic and reli-gious groups.

U N I T E D JEWISH TEACHERS' SEMINARY(1946). 5237 Clanranald Ave., Montreal,PQ, H3X 2S5. (514)489-4401. Dir. A.Aisenbach. Trains teachers for Yiddishand Hebrew schools under auspices of Ca-nadian Jewish Congress. Yitonenu.

ZIONIST ORGANIZATION OF C A N A D A (1892;reorg. 1919). 788 Marlee Ave., Toronto,Ont., M6B 3K1. (416)781-3571. Nat. Pres.Max Goody; Exec. V. Pres. George Liban.Furthers general Zionist aims by operatingsix youth camps in Canada and one in Is-rael; maintains Zionist book club; arrangesprograms, lectures; sponsors Young Ju-daea, Youth Centre Project in JerusalemForest, Israel.

Jewish Federations,Welfare Funds,

Community Councils1

UNITED STATES

ALABAMA

BIRMINGHAMBIRMINGHAM JEWISH FEDERATION (1935;reorg. 1971); P.O. Box 9157 (35213); (205)-879-0416. Pres. Jim Sokol; Exec. Dir. Rich-ard Friedman.

MOBILEMOBILE JEWISH WELFARE FUND, INC. (Inc.1966); 1 Office Park 404 C, (36609); (205)-343-7197. Pres. Mrs. Paul Brown; V. Pres.Dr. Joel Grossman.

MONTGOMERYJEWISH FEDERATION OF MONTGOMERY,INC. (1930); P.O. Box 1150 (36101); (205)-263-7674. Pres. Ralph Franco; Sec. BarbaraMarcus.

ARIZONA

PHOENIXGREATER PHOENIX JEWISH FEDERATION(incl. surrounding communities) (1940); 1718W. Maryland Ave. (85015); (602)249-1845.Pres. Irv Shuman; Exec. Dir. Lawrence M.Cohen.

TUCSONJEWISH COMMUNITY COUNCIL (1942); 102N. Plumer (85719); (602)884-8921. Pres. SaulTobin; Exec. Dir. Charles Plotkin.

ARKANSAS

LITTLE ROCKJEWISH FEDERATION OF LITTLE ROCK(1911); 221 Donaghey Bldg., Main at 7th(72201); (501)372-3571. Pres. Bruce Thal-heimer, Jr.; Exec. Dir. Nanci Goldman.

CALIFORNIA

FRESNO•JEWISH WELFARE FEDERATION; 2014Tulare St., Ste. 424 (93721); (209)264-9429.Pres. Morris Horwitz.

LONG BEACHJEWISH COMMUNITY FEDERATION OFGREATER LONG BEACH AND WEST OR-ANGE COUNTY (1937); (sponsors UNITEDJEWISH WELFARE FUND); 3801 E. WillowAve. (90815); (213)426-7601. Pres. EmanuelGyler; Exec. Dir. Oliver Winkler.

LOS ANGELESJEWISH FEDERATION-COUNCIL OF GREAT-ER Los ANGELES (1912; reorg. 1959); (spon-sors UNITED JEWISH WELFARE FUND);6505 Wilshire Blvd. (90048); (213)852-1234.Pres. Osias Goren; Exec. V. Pres. Ted Kan-

OAKLANDJEWISH FEDERATION OF THE GREATEREAST BAY (1918); 3245 Sheffield Ave.

'This directory is based on information supplied by the Council of Jewish Federations andWelfare Funds. An asterisk (*) preceding a listing indicates an organization not affiliated withCJFWF.

379

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(94602); (415)533-7462. Pres. Warren Suss-man; Exec. V. Pres. Melvin Mogulof.

ORANGE COUNTY ,

JEWISH FEDERATION OF ORANGE COUNTY(1964; Inc. 1965); (sponsors UNITED JEWISHWELFARE FUND); 12181 Buaro, GardenGrove (92640); (714)530-6636. Pres. MichaelJ. Pinto; Exec. Dir. Gerald Lasensky.

PALM SPRINGSJEWISH FEDERATION OF PALM SPRINGS-DESERT AREA (1971); 611 S. Palm CanyonDr. (92262); (619)325-7281. Pres. RobertRose; Exec. Dir. Nat Bent.

SACRAMENTOJEWISH FEDERATION OF SACRAMENTO(1948); P.O. Box 254589 (95865); (916)486-0906. Pres. Irving Levine; Exec. Dir. ArnoldFeder.

SAN DIEGOUNITED JEWISH FEDERATION OF GREATERSAN DIEGO COUNTY (1935); 5511 El CajonBlvd. (92115); (619)582-2483. Pres. PaulineFoster; Exec. Dir. Steven M. Abramson.

SAN FRANCISCOJEWISH COMMUNITY FEDERATION OF SANFRANCISCO, THE PENINSULA, MARIN ANDSONOMA COUNTIES (1910; reorg. 1955); 121Steuart St. (94105); (415)777-0411. Pres. Wil-liam Lowenberg; Exec. Dir. Brian Lurie.

SAN JOSEJEWISH FEDERATION OF GREATER SANJOSE (incl. Santa Clara County except PaloAlto and Los Altos) (1930; reorg. 1950); 1777Hamilton Ave., Suite 210 (95125); (408)267-2770. Pres. Allen Guggenheim; Adm. Dir.Janet Berg.

SANTA BARBARA*SANTA BARBARA JEWISH FEDERATION;P.O. Box 6782 (93111); (805)962-0770. Pres.M. Howard Goldman.

STOCKTON•STOCKTON JEWISH WELFARE FUND(1972); 5105 N. El Dorado St. (95207); (209)-477-9306. Pres. Sandy Senderov.

VENTURA•VENTURA COUNTY JEWISH COUNCIL—TEMPLE BETH TORAH (1938); 7620 FoothillRd. (93004); (805)647-4181. Pres. JackPavin.

COLORADO

DENVERALLIED JEWISH FEDERATION OF DENVER(1936); (sponsors ALLIED JEWISH CAM-PAIGN); 300 S. Dahlia St. (80222); (303)321-3399. Pres. Charlene Loup; Exec. Dir. Har-old Cohen.

CONNECTICUT

BRIDGEPORTJEWISH FEDERATION OF GREATER BRIDGE-PORT, INC. (1936); (sponsors UNITED JEW-ISH CAMPAIGN); 4200 Park Ave. (06604);(203)372-6504. Pres. Joan Katz; Exec. Dir.Gerald A. Kleinman.

DANBURYJEWISH FEDERATION OF GREATER DAN-BURY (1945); 54 Main St., Ste. E. (06810);(203)792-6353. Pres. Peter Romanow; Exec.Dir. Norman Mogul.

EASTERN CONNECTICUTJEWISH FEDERATION OF EASTERN CON-NECTICUT, INC. (1950); 302 State St., NewLondon (06320); (203)442-8062. Pres. GaryMotin; Exec. Dir. Melvyn May.

GREENWICHGREENWICH JEWISH FEDERATION; 22 W.Putnam Ave., Ste. 18 (06830); (203)622-1434. Pres. Nancy and William Zisson; Exec.Dir. Claire Marcus.

HARTFORDGREATER HARTFORD JEWISH FEDERATION(1945); 333 Bloomfield Ave., W., Hartford(06117); (203)232-4483. Pres. SimonKonover; Exec. Dir. Don Cooper.

NEW HAVENNEW HAVEN JEWISH FEDERATION (1928);(sponsors COMBINED JEWISH APPEAL);1162 Chapel St. (06511); (203)562-2137.Pres. H. William Shure.

NORWALKJEWISH FEDERATION OF GREATER NOR-WALK, INC. (1946; reorg. 1964); ShorehavenRd., East Norwalk (06855); (203)853-3440.Pres. Stephen Schaffer; Exec. Dir. Ann K.Silver.

STAMFORDUNITED JEWISH FEDERATION (Reincorp.1973); 1035 Newfield Ave., P.O. Box 3038(06905); (203)322-6935. Pres. Stephen Ep-stein; Exec. V. Pres. Steve Schreier.

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WATERBURYJEWISH FEDERATION OF WATERBURY, INC.(1938); 1020 Country Club Rd. (06708);(203)758-2441. Pres. Frances Weinstein;Exec. Dir. Eli J. Skora.

DELAWARE

WILMINGTONJEWISH FEDERATION OF DELAWARE, INC.(1935); 101 Garden of Eden Rd. (19803);(302)478-6200. Pres. Leo Zeftel; Exec. Dir.Morris Lapidos.

DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA

WASHINGTONUNITED JEWISH APPEAL—FEDERATION OFGREATER WASHINGTON, INC. (1935); 7900Wisconsin Ave., Bethesda, MD. (20814-5268); (301)652-6480. Pres. Joel Breslau;Exec. V. Pres. Elton J. Kerness.

FLORIDA

BREVARD COUNTY•BREVARD JEWISH COMMUNITY COUNCIL;P.O. Box 1816, Merritt Island (32952); (305)-453-4695. Pres. Robert Mandel; Exec. Sec.Frances Singer.

DAYTONA BEACHJEWISH FEDERATION OF VOLUSIA & FLA-GLER COUNTIES, INC.; 637 N. GrandviewAve. (32018); (904)255-6260. Pres. HowardGreisdorf; Exec. Sec. Iris Gardner.

FT. LAUDERDALEJEWISH FEDERATION OF GREATER FT.LAUDERDALE (1967); 8358 W. Oakland Pk.Blvd. (33321); (305)748-8400. Pres. EdmundEn tin.

JACKSONVILLEJACKSONVILLE JEWISH FEDERATION(1935); 10829-1 Old St. Augustine Rd.(32223); (904)262-2800. Pres. David Rob-bins; Exec. Dir. Judah Segal.

MIAMIGREATER MIAMI JEWISH FEDERATION,INC. (1938); 4200 Biscayne Blvd. (33137);(305)576-4000. Pres. Norman Lipoff; Exec.V. Pres. Myron J. Brodie.

ORLANDOJEWISH FEDERATION OF GREATER OR-LANDO (1949); 851 N. Maitland Ave., P.O.Box 1508, Maitland (32751); (305)645-5933.Pres. Rabbi Larry Halpern; Exec. Dir. PaulJeser.

PALM BEACH COUNTYJEWISH FEDERATION OF PALM BEACHCOUNTY, INC. (1938); 501 S. Flagler Dr.,Suite 305, West Palm Beach (33401); (305)-832-2120. Pres. Jeanne Levy; Exec. Dir. Nor-man J. Schimelman.

PENSACOLA•PENSACOLA FEDERATED JEWISH CHARI-TIES (1942); 1320 E. Lee St. (32503); (904)-438-1464. Pres. Joe Rosenbaum; Sec. Mrs.Harry Saffer.

PINELLAS COUNTY (incl. Clearwater andSt. Petersburg)JEWISH FEDERATION OF PINELLAS COUN-TY, INC. (1950; reincorp. 1974); 302 S. Jupi-ter Ave., Clearwater (33515); (813)446-1033.Pres. Charles Rutenberg.

SARASOTASARASOTA MANATEE JEWISH FEDERATION(1959); 2197 Ringling Blvd. (33577); (813)-365-4410. Pres. Gershom Cahn; Exec. Dir.Jack Weintraub.

SOUTH BROWARDJEWISH FEDERATION OF SOUTH BROWARD,INC. (1943); 2719 Hollywood Blvd., Holly-wood (33020); (305)921-8810. Pres. Philip A.Levin; Exec. Dir. Sumner G. Kaye.

SOUTH COUNTYSOUTH COUNTY JEWISH FEDERATION; 2200N. Federal Highway, Ste. 206, Boca Raton(33432); (305)368-2737. Pres. Marianne Bo-bick; Exec. Dir. Rabbi Bruce S. Warshal.

TAMPATAMPA JEWISH FEDERATION (1941); 2808Horatio (33609); (813)875-1618. Pres. Mi-chael L. Levine; Exec. Dir. Gary S. Alter.

GEORGIA

ATLANTAATLANTA JEWISH FEDERATION, INC. (1905;reorg. 1967); 1753 Peachtree Rd., N.E.(30309); (404)873-1661. Pres. Marvin Gold-stein; Exec. Dir. David I. Sarnat.

AUGUSTAAUGUSTA JEWISH FEDERATION (1937);P.O. Box 3251, Sibley Road (30904); (404)-736-1818. Pres. Dr. Leon Meyers; Exec. Dir.Louis Goldman.

COLUMBUSJEWISH WELFARE FEDERATION OF COLUM-BUS, INC. (1941); P.O. Box 6313 (31907);

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(404)563-4766. Pres. Maxine Schiffman; Sec.Irene Rainbow.

SAVANNAHSAVANNAH JEWISH COUNCIL (1943); (spon-sors UJA-FEDERATION CAMPAIGN); P.O.Box 6546, 5111 Abercorn St. (31405); (912)-355-8111. Pres. Ronald Kronowitz; Exec.Dir. Stan Ramati.

HAWAII

HONOLULUJEWISH FEDERATION OF HAWAII (1956);817 Cooke St. (96813); (808)536-7228. Pres.Alex Weinstein; Exec. Dir. Barry Shain.

ILLINOIS

CHAMP AIGN-URBANACHAMPAIGN-URBANA JEWISH FEDERA-TION (1929); 503 E. John St., Champaign(61820); (217)367-9872. Co-Pres. MichaelFaiman, Diane Gottheil.

CHICAGOJEWISH FEDERATION OF METROPOLITANCHICAGO (1900); 1 S. Franklin St. (60606);(312)346-6700. Pres. Charles H. Goodman;Exec. Dir. Steven B. Nasatir.JEWISH UNITED FUND OF METROPOLITANCHICAGO (1968); 1 S. Franklin St. (60606);(312)346-6700. Pres. Charles H. Goodman;Exec. V. Pres. Steven B. Nasatir.

DECATURDECATUR JEWISH FEDERATION (memberCentral Illinois Jewish Federation) (1942);c/o Temple B'nai Abraham, 1326 West Eldo-rado (62522); (217)429-5740. Pres. MarvinTick; Treas. Charlotte Goldstein.

ELGINELGIN AREA JEWISH WELFARE CHEST(1938); 330 Division St. (60120); (312)741-5656. Pres. Fred Heinemann; Treas. AlvinHass.

JOLIET•JOLIET JEWISH WELFARE CHEST (1938);250 N. Midland Ave. (60435); (815)741-4600. Pres. Bernard Kliska; Sec. Rabbi Mor-ris M. Hershman.

PEORIAJEWISH FEDERATION OF PEORIA (1933; Inc.1947); 3100 N. Knoxville, Suite 17 (61603);(309)686-0611. Pres. Morey Slodki.

QUAD CITIESJEWISH FEDERATION OF THE QUAD CITIES(incl. Rock Island, Moline, Davenport, Bet-tendorf) (1938; comb. 1973); 224-18th St.,Suite 511, Rock Island (61201); (309)793-1300. Pres. Norman Rich; Exec. Dir. JosephBluestein.

ROCKFORDROCKFORD JEWISH COMMUNITY COUNCIL(1937); 1500 Parkview Ave. (61107); (815)-399-5497. Pres. Jason Gesmer; Exec. Dir.Tony Toback.

SOUTHERN ILLINOISJEWISH FEDERATION OF SOUTHERN ILLI-NOIS (incl. S.E. Mo. and N.W. Ky.) (1941);6464 W. Main, Suite 7A, Belleville (62223);(618)398-6100. Pres. Sydney Pollack; Exec.Dir. Elliot Gershenson.

SPRINGFIELDSPRINGFIELD JEWISH FEDERATION (1941);730 E. Vine St. (62703); (217)528-3446. Pres.Dorothy Friedman; Exec. Dir. Lenore Loeb.

INDIANA

EVANSVILLEEVANSVILLE JEWISH COMMUNITY COUN-CIL, INC. (1936; Inc. 1964); P.O. Box 5026(47715); (812)477-7050. Pres. Alan Newman;Exec. Sec. Maxine P. Fink.

FORT WAYNEFORT WAYNE JEWISH FEDERATION (1921);227 E. Washington Blvd. (46802); (219)422-8566. Pres. Robert Goldstine; Exec. Dir. Mi-chael Pousman.

INDIANAPOLISJEWISH WELFARE FEDERATION, INC.(1905); 615 N. Alabama St. (46204); (317)-637-2473. Pres. David Kleinman; Exec. V.Pres. Louis P. Solomon.

LAFAYETTEFEDERATED JEWISH CHARITIES (1924);P.O. Box 708 (47902); (317)742-9081. Pres.Harry Hirschl; Fin. Sec. Louis Pearlman, Jr.

MICHIGAN CITYMICHIGAN CITY UNITED JEWISH WELFAREFUND; 2800 Franklin St. (46360); (219)874-4477. Pres. Nate Winski; Treas. Harold Lein-wand.

NORTHWEST INDIANATHE JEWISH FEDERATION, INC. (1941;reorg. 1959); 2939 Jewett St., Highland

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(46322); (219)972-2251. Pres. Alvin Leven-berg; Exec. Dir. Barnett Labowitz.

SOUTH BENDJEWISH FEDERATION OF ST. JOSEPH VAL-LEY (1946); 804 Sherland Bldg. (46601);(219)233-1164. Pres. Isadore Rosenfeld;Exec. V. Pres. Bernard Natkow.

IOWADES MOINESJEWISH FEDERATION OF GREATER DESMOINES (1914); 910 Polk Blvd. (50312);(515)277-6321. Pres. James Galinsky; Exec.Dir. Melvin Bernay.

SIOUX CITYJEWISH FEDERATION (1921); 525 14 St.(51105); (712)258-0618. Pres. Jack Bernstein;Exec. Dir. Doris E. Rosenthal.

KANSASTOPEKA•TOPEKA LAWRENCE JEWISH FEDERATION(1939); 3237-S.W. Westover Rd. (66604);Pres. Mark Greenberg.

WICHITAMID-KANSAS JEWISH WELFARE FEDERA-TION, INC. (1935); 400 N. Woodlawn, Suite8 (67208); (316)686-4741. Pres. David Litan;Adm. Exec. Nancy Matassarin.

KENTUCKY

LEXINGTONCENTRAL KENTUCKY JEWISH ASSOCIA-TION; 258 Plaza Dr., Ste. 208 (40503); (606)-277-8048. Pres. Jack Miller.

LOUISVILLEJEWISH COMMUNITY FEDERATION OFLOUISVILLE, INC. (1934); (sponsors UNITEDJEWISH CAMPAIGN); P.O. Box 33035, 3630Dutchman's Lane (40232); (502)451-8840.Mrs. Martyn Goldman; Exec. Dir. Frank Fo-gelson.

LOUISIANA

ALEXANDRIATHE JEWISH WELFARE FEDERATION ANDCOMMUNITY COUNCIL OF CENTRAL LOUI-SIANA (1938); 1262 Heyman Lane (71301);(318)442-1264. Pres. Harold Katz; Sec.Treas. Mrs. George Kuplesky.

BATON ROUGEJEWISH FEDERATION OF GREATER BATONROUGE (1971); P.O. Box 80827 (70898);

(504)769-0561, 769-0504. Pres. Barry Blum-berg; Exec. Dir. Michael Yuspeh.

MONROE•UNITED JEWISH CHARITIES OF NORTH-EAST LOUISIANA (1938); 2400 Orrel PI.(71201); (318)387-0730. Pres. Morris Mintz;Sec.-Treas. Herman Dubin.

NEW ORLEANSJEWISH FEDERATION OF GREATER NEWORLEANS (1913; reorg. 1977); 1539 JacksonAve. (70130); (504)525-0673. Pres. LouisRippner; Exec. Dir. Jane Buchsbaum.

SHREVEPORTSHREVEPORT JEWISH FEDERATION (1941;Inc. 1967); 2030 Line Ave. (71104); (318)-221-4129. Pres. Sylvia Goodman; Exec. Dir.Monty Pomm.

MAINE

LEWISTON-AUBURNLEWISTON-AUBURN JEWISH FEDERATION(1947); (sponsors UNITED JEWISH APPEAL);74 Bradman St., Lewiston (04210); (207)786-4201. Pres. Sheldon Nussinow; Exec. Dir.Morris Bernstein.

PORTLANDJEWISH FEDERATION COMMUNITY COUN-CIL OF SOUTHERN MAINE (1942); (sponsorsUNITED JEWISH APPEAL); 57 Ashmont St.(04103); (207)773-7254. Admn. Cecelia Le-vine; Pres. Robert Willis.

MARYLAND

BALTIMOREASSOCIATED JEWISH CHARITIES & WEL-FARE FUND, INC. (a merger of the AssociatedJewish Charities & Jewish Welfare Fund)(1920; reorg. 1969); 101 W. Mt. Royal Ave.(21201); (301)727-4828. Pres. Shoshana S.Cardin; Exec. V. Pres. Stephen D. Solender.

MASSACHUSETTS

BERKSHIRES•JEWISH FEDERATION OF THE BERKSHIRES(1940); 235 East St., Pittsfield (01201); (413)-442-4360. Pres. David Kalib; Exec. Dir.Rhoda Kaminstein.

BOSTONCOMBINED JEWISH PHILANTHROPIES OFGREATER BOSTON, INC. (1895; reorg. 1961);72 Franklin St. (02110); (617)542-8080. Pres.Sherman H. Starr; Exec. V.P. David H.Rosen.

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FRAMINGHAMGREATER FRAMINGHAM JEWISH FEDERA-TION (1968; Inc. 1969); 76 Salem End Road,Framingham Centre (01701); (617)879-3301.Pres. Judy Chyten; Exec. Dir. LawrenceLowenthal.

HAVERHILL*HAVERHILL UNITED JEWISH APPEAL,INC.; 514 Main St. (01830); (617)372-4481.Pres. Manuel M. Epstein.

LAWRENCE•JEWISH COMMUNITY COUNCIL OFGREATER LAWRENCE (1906); 580 HaverhillSt. (01841); (617)686-4157. Pres. SidneySwartz; Exec. Dir. Irving Linn.

LEOMINSTERLEOMINSTER JEWISH COMMUNITY COUN-CIL, INC. (1939); 268 Washington St. (01453);(617)534-6121. Pres. Martin Shaeval; Sec.Treas. Howard J. Rome.

NEW BEDFORDJEWISH FEDERATION OF GREATER NEWBEDFORD, INC. (1938; Inc. 1954); 467 Haw-thorn St., North Dartmouth (02747); (617)-997-7471. Pres. Rubye Finger; Exec. Dir.Steven J. Edelstein.

NORTH SHOREJEWISH FEDERATION OF THE NORTHSHORE, INC. (1938); 4 Community Rd., Mar-blehead (01945); (617)598-1810. Pres. GeraldOgan; Exec. Dir. Gerald S. Ferman.

SPRINGFIELDSPRINGFIELD JEWISH FEDERATION, INC.(1938); (sponsors UNITED JEWISH WELFAREFUND SJF/UJA Campaign); 1160 Dickin-son (01108); (413)737-4313. Pres. BelleRosen; Exec. Dir. Joel Weiss.

WORCESTERWORCESTER JEWISH FEDERATION, INC.(1947; Inc. 1957); (sponsors JEWISH WEL-FARE FUND); 633 Salisbury St. (01609);(617)756-1543. Pres. Harold N. Cotton;Exec. Dir. Joseph Huber.

MICHIGAN

DETROITJEWISH WELFARE FEDERATION OF DE-TROIT (1899); (sponsors ALLIED JEWISHCAMPAIGN); Fred M. Butzel MemorialBldg., 163 Madison (48226); (313)965-3939.Pres. Joel Tauber; Exec. Dir. Wayne Fein-stein.

FLINTFLINT JEWISH FEDERATION (1936); 120W. Kearsley St. (48502); (313)767-5922;Pres. Stephen Klein; Exec. Dir. David Nuss-baum.

GRAND RAPIDSJEWISH COMMUNITY FUND OF GRANDRAPIDS (1930); 2755 Elmwood S.E. (49506);(616)942-2279. Pres. Joseph N. Schwartz;Sec. Arlene Berman.

KALAMAZOO•KALAMAZOO JEWISH FEDERATION (1949);c/o Congregation of Moses, 2501 StadiumDr. (49008); (616)349-8396. Pres. AllysonGall.

LANSINGGREATER LANSING JEWISH WELFARE FED-ERATION (1939); P.O. Box 975, E. Lansing(48823); (517)351-3197. Pres. Dr. MurrayVinnik; Exec. Dir. Louis T. Friedman.

SAGINAW*S AGIN AW JEWISH WELFARE FEDERATION(1939); 1424 S. Washington Ave. (48601);(517)753-5230. Pres. Norman Rotenberg;Fin. Sec. Sandi Feldman.

MINNESOTA

DULUTHJEWISH FEDERATION & COMMUNITY COUN-CIL (1937); 1602 E. 2nd St. (55812); (218)-724-8857. Pres. Manley Goldfine; Sec.Admn. Sharon K. Eckholm.

MINNEAPOLISMINNEAPOLIS FEDERATION FOR JEWISHSERVICES (1929; Inc. 1930); 811 La SalleAve. (55402); (612)339-7491. Pres. RevaRosenbloom; Exec. Dir. Herman Marko-witz.

ST. PAULUNITED JEWISH FUND AND COUNCIL(1935); 790 S. Cleveland (55116); (612)690-1707. Pres. Merril Kuller; Exec. Dir. KimballMarsh.

MISSISSIPPI

JACKSONJACKSON JEWISH WELFARE FUND, INC.(1945); P.O. Box 12329 (39211); (601)944-0607. Pres. Elaine Crystal; V. Pres. IrvingFeldman.

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MISSOURI

KANSAS CITYJEWISH FEDERATION OF GREATER KANSASCITY (1933); 25 E. 12 St. (64106); (816)421-5808. Pres. Arthur Brand; Exec. Dir. SolKoenigsberg.

ST. JOSEPHUNITED JEWISH FUND OF ST. JOSEPH(1915); 509 Woodcrest Dr. (64506); (816)-279-7154. Pres. Sidney I. Naidorf; Exec. Sec.Martha Rothstein.

ST. LOUISJEWISH FEDERATION OF ST. LOUIS (incl. St.Louis County) (1901); 12 Millstone CampusDr. (63146); (314)432-0020. Pres. Harris J.Frank; V. Pres. Martin S. Kraar.

NEBRASKA

LINCOLNLINCOLN JEWISH WELFARE FEDERATION,INC. (1931; Inc. 1961); P.O. Box 80014(68501); (402)464-0602. Pres. Harry Allen;Exec. Dir. Gary Hill.

OMAHAJEWISH FEDERATION OF OMAHA (1903);333 S. 132 St. (68154); (402)334-8200. Pres.Howard Kaslow; Exec. V. Pres. AllanGreene.

NEVADA

LAS VEGASJEWISH FEDERATION OF LAS VEGAS (1973);1030 E. Twain Ave. (89109); (702)732-0556.Pres. Phil Engel; Exec. Dir. Jerome Count-ess.

NEW HAMPSHIRE

MANCHESTERJEWISH FEDERATION OF GREATER MAN-CHESTER (1913); 698 Beech St. (03104);(603)627-7679. Pres. Norman Stahl; Exec.Dir. Ruth Schwartz.

NEW JERSEY

ATLANTIC COUNTYFEDERATION OF JEWISH AGENCIES OF AT-LANTIC COUNTY (1924); 5321 Atlantic Ave.,Ventnor City (08406); (609)822-7122. Pres.Marsha Grossman; Exec. Dir. BernardCohen.

BAYONNE•BAYONNE JEWISH COMMUNITY COUNCIL;1050 Kennedy Blvd. (07002); (201)436-6900.

Pres. Alan Apfelbaum; Exec. Dir. Alan J.Coren.

BERGEN COUNTYUNITED JEWISH COMMUNITY OF BERGENCOUNTY (1953; Inc. 1978); 111 Kinder-kamack Rd., P.O. Box 4176, N. HackensackStation, River Edge (07661);(201)488-6800.Pres. Andrew Sklover; Exec. V. Pres. JamesYoung.

CENTRAL NEW JERSEYJEWISH FEDERATION OF CENTRAL NEWJERSEY (sponsors UNITED JEWISH CAM-PAIGN); (1940; expanded 1973 to includeWestfield and Plainfield); Green Lane, Union(07083); (201)351-5060. Pres. Gerald Flanz-baum; Exec. V. Pres. Burton Lazarow.

CLIFTON-PASSAICJEWISH FEDERATION OF GREATER CLIF-TON-PASSAIC (1933); (sponsors UNITEDJEWISH CAMPAIGN); 199 Scoles Ave., Clif-ton (07012). (201)777-7031. Pres. ElliottTaradash; Exec. Dir. Yosef Muskin.

CUMBERLAND COUNTYJEWISH FEDERATION OF CUMBERLANDCOUNTY (1971) (inc. the JEWISH COMMU-NITY COUNCIL & ALLIED JEWISH APPEAL);629 Wood St., Ste. 204; Vineland (08360);(609)696-4445. Pres. Cy Baltus; Exec. Dir.Gail Milgram Beitman.

DELAWARE VALLEYJEWISH FEDERATION OF THE DELAWAREVALLEY (1929); (includes lower BucksCounty, PA and Mercer County, NJ); 20-28N. Penn. Ave., Morrisville PA (19067);(215)736-8022. Pres. Martin Okean; Dir.Charles P. Epstein. (Also see listing underPennsylvania.)

ENGLEWOOD(Merged with Bergen County.)

JERSEY CITYUNITED JEWISH APPEAL (1939); 71 BentleyAve. (07304); (201)332-6644. Chmn. MelBlum; Exec. Sec. Madeline Mazer.

METROWEST NEW JERSEYUNITED JEWISH FEDERATION (sponsorsUNITED JEWISH APPEAL) (1923); 60 Glen-wood Ave., East Orange (07017); (201)673-6800. Pres. Clarence Reisen; Exec. V. Pres.Howard Charish.

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MONMOUTH COUNTYJEWISH FEDERATION OF GREATER MON-MOUTH COUNTY (formerly Shore Area)(1971); 100 Grant Ave., P.O. Box 210, DealPark (07723); (201)531-6209. P r e s ' B e m a r d

Hochberg; Exec. Dir. Marvin Relkin.

MORRIS-SUSSEX COUNTY(Merged with METROWEST NJ)

NORTH JERSEYJEWISH FEDERATION OF NORTH JERSEY(formerly Jewish Community Council)(1933); (sponsors UNITED JEWISH APPEALDRIVE); 1 Pike Dr., Wayne (07470); (201)-595-0555. Pres. Philip E. Sarna; Exec. Dir.Leon Zimmerman.

NORTHERN MIDDLESEX COUNTYJEWISH FEDERATION OF NORTHERN MID-DLESEX COUNTY (1975); (sponsors UNITEDJEWISH APPEAL); 100 Menlo Park, Suite101-102, Edison (08837); (201)494-3920.Pres. Susan Mandell; Exec. Dir. ArthurEisenstein.

OCEAN COUNTYOCEAN COUNTY JEWISH FEDERATION; 301Madison Ave., Lakewood (08701); (201)363-0530. Pres. Michael Levin; Exec. Dir. Mi-chael Ruvel.

RARITAN VALLEYJEWISH FEDERATION OF RARITAN VALLEY(1948); 2 S. Adelaide Ave., Highland Park(08904); (201)246-1905. Pres. Milton Dorin.

SOMERSET COUNTYJEWISH FEDERATION OF SOMERSETCOUNTY (I960); 2 Division St., P.O. Box874, Somerville (08876); (201)725-6994.Pres. Rene Colen; Admn. Mgr. Elaine Auer-bach.

SOUTHERN NEW JERSEYJEWISH FEDERATION OF SOUTHERN NEWJERSEY (incl. Camden and Burlington Coun-ties) (1922); (sponsors ALLIED JEWISH AP-PEAL); 2393 W. Marlton Pike, Cherry Hill(08002); (609)665-6100. Pres. Sam Lear;Exec. V. Pres. Stuart Alperin.

NEW MEXICO

ALBUQUERQUEJEWISH COMMUNITY COUNCIL OF AL-BUQUERQUE, INC. (1938); 12800 LomasN.E., Ste. F (87112); (505)292-1061. Pres.Herbert Friedman; Exec. Dir. Elisa M.Simon.

NEW YORK

ALBANYGREATER ALBANY JEWISH FEDERATION(1938); (sponsors JEWISH WELFARE FUND);350 Whitehall Rd. (12208); (518)459-8000.Pres. Daniel Hershberg; Exec. Dir. Steven F.Windmueller.

BROOME COUNTYTHE JEWISH FEDERATION OF BROOMECOUNTY (1937; Inc. 1958); 500 ClubhouseRd., Binghamton (13903); (607)724-2332.Pres. Bruce Becker; Exec. Dir. Jackie Jacobs.

BUFFALOJEWISH FEDERATION OF GREATER BUF-FALO, INC. (1903); (sponsors UNITED JEW-ISH FUND CAMPAIGN); 787 Delaware Ave.(14209); (716)886-7750. Pres. Gordon Gross;Exec. Dir. Morris Rombro.

DUTCHESS COUNTY•JEWISH WELFARE FUND—UJA (1941);110 Grand Ave., Poughkeepsie (12603);(914)471-9811. Pres. Milton Klein.

ELMIRAELMIRA JEWISH WELFARE FUND, INC.(1942); P.O. Box 3087, Grandview Rd. Ext.(14905); (607)734-8122. Pres. Edward J.Grandt; Exec. Dir. Mark Steiner.

GLENS FALLS*GLENS FALLS JEWISH WELFARE FUND(1939); P.O. Box 177 (12801); (518)792-6438.Chmn. Walter Stern.

KINGSTONJEWISH FEDERATION OF GREATER KINGS-TON, INC. (1951); 159 Green St. (12401);(914)338-8131. Pres. Judith Golub.

NEW YORK CITYFEDERATION OF JEWISH PHILANTHROPIESOF NEW YORK (incl. Greater New York,Nassau, Suffolk, and Westchester Counties)(1917); 130 E. 59 St. (10022); (212)980-1000.Pres. Daniel Shapiro; Exec. V. Pres. WilliamKahn.UNITED JEWISH APPEAL—FEDERATION OFJEWISH PHILANTHROPIES CAMPAIGN, INC.(1974); 130 E. 59 St. (10022); (212)980-1000.Pres. Robert Arnow; Exec. V. Pres. WilliamKahn; Bd. Chmn. Stephen M. Peck.UNITED JEWISH APPEAL OF GREATER NEWYORK, INC. (incl. Greater New York, Nas-sau, Suffolk, and Westchester Counties)(1939); 130 E. 59 St. (10022); (212)980-1000.

J E W I S H F E D E R A T I O N S , F U N D S , C O U N C I L S / 3 8 7

Pres. Elaine K. Winik; Exec. V. Pres. ErnestW. Michel.

NIAGARA FALLSJEWISH FEDERATION OF NIAGARA FALLS,N.Y., INC. (1935); Temple Beth Israel, Bldg.# 5 , College & Madison Ave. (14305); (716)-284-4575. Pres. Howard Kushner; Exec. Dir.Miriam Schaffer.

ORANGE COUNTYJEWISH FEDERATION OF GREATER ORANGECOUNTY; 360 Powell Ave., Newburgh(12550); (914)562-7860. Pres. Jack Slobod;Exec. Dir. Marilyn Chandler.

ROCHESTERJEWISH COMMUNITY FEDERATION OFROCHESTER, N.Y., INC. (1937); 1200 Chest-nut Plaza, 50 Chestnut St. (14604); (716)-325-3393. Pres. Neil Norry; Exec. Dir. HenryM. Rosenbaum.

SCHENECTADYJEWISH FEDERATION OF GREATER SCHE-NECTADY (1938); (sponsors SCHENECTADYUJA AND FEDERATED WELFARE FUND);2565 Balltown Rd., P.O. Box 2649 (12309);(518)393-1136. Pres. Bette Kraut; Exec. Dir.Haim Morag.

SYRACUSESYRACUSE JEWISH FEDERATION, INC.(1918); 2223 E. Genesee St., P.O. Box 5004,(13250); (315)422-4104. Pres. Alan Burstein;Exec. Dir. Barry Silverberg.

TROYTROY JEWISH COMMUNITY COUNCIL, INC.(1936); 2430 21 St. (12180); (518)274-0700.Pres. Richard Hanft.

UTICAJEWISH COMMUNITY COUNCIL OF UTICA,N.Y., INC. (1933; Inc. 1950); (sponsorsUNITED JEWISH APPEAL OF UTICA); 2310Oneida St. (13501); (315)733-2343. Pres.Sharon Goldenson; Exec. Dir. Meyer L.Bodoff.

NORTH CAROLINA

ASHEVILLEFEDERATED JEWISH CHARITIES OF ASHE-VILLE, INC.; 236 Charlotte St. (28801); (704)-253-0701. Pres. Stephen Lurey; Exec. Dir.Geoffrey Brown.

CHARLOTTECHARLOTTE JEWISH FEDERATION (1940);P.O. Box 220188 (28222); (704)372-4688.

Pres. Stanley Greenspon; Exec. Dir. MarvinBienstock.

DURHAM-CHAPEL HILLDURHAM-CHAPEL HILL JEWISH FEDERA-TION & COMMUNITY COUNCIL; 1509 Crest-wood Lane; Chapel Hill (27514); (919)933-6810. Pres. Elizabeth H. Gervais.

GREENSBOROGREENSBORO JEWISH FEDERATION (1940);713A N. Greene St. (27401); Pres. AlbertJacobson; Exec. Dir. Sherman Harris.

HIGH POINTHIGH POINT JEWISH FEDERATION; P.O.Box 2063 (27261); (919)431-7101. CampaignChmn. Harry Samet.

WINSTON-SALEM•WINSTON-SALEM JEWISH COMMUNITYCOUNCIL; 471 Archer Rd. (27106); (919)773-2532. Pres. Arnold Sidman.

OHIO

AKRONAKRON JEWISH COMMUNITY FEDERATION(1935); 750 White Pond Dr. (44320); (216)-867-7850. Pres. Judith Isroff; Exec. Dir.Steven Drysdale.

CANTONJEWISH COMMUNITY FEDERATION OF CAN-TON (1935; reorg. 1955); 2631 Harvard Ave.,N.W. (44709); (216)452-6444. Pres. IrvinRudick; Exec. Dir. Jay Rubin.

CINCINNATIJEWISH FEDERATION OF CINCINNATI(merger of the Associated Jewish Agenciesand Jewish Welfare Fund) (1896; reorg.1967); 1811 Losantiville, Ste. 320 (45237);(513)351-3800. Pres. Philip T. Cohen; Exec.V. Pres. Marden D. Paru.

CLEVELANDJEWISH COMMUNITY FEDERATION OFCLEVELAND (1903); 1750 Euclid Ave.(44115); (216)566-9200. Pres. Henry Good-man; Exec. Dir. Stephen H. Hoffman.

COLUMBUSCOLUMBUS JEWISH FEDERATION (1926);1175 College Ave. (43209); (614)237-7686.Pres. Jack Wallick.

DAYTONJEWISH FEDERATION OF GREATER DAY-TON (1943); 4501 Denlinger Rd. (45426);

388 / A M E R I C A N J E W I S H YEAR BOOK, 1 9 8 5

(513)854-4150. Pres. Charles Abramovitz;Exec. Dir. Peter Wells.

STEUBENVILLEJEWISH COMMUNITY COUNCIL (1938); P.O.Box 472 (43952); (614)282-9031. Pres. Mor-ris Denmark; Exec. Sec. Mrs. Joseph Freed-man.

TOLEDOJEWISH WELFARE FEDERATION OFTOLEDO, INC. (1907; reorg. 1960); 6505 Syl-vania Ave., P.O. Box 587, Sylvania (43560);(419)885-4461. Pres. Joel Levine; Exec. Dir.Alvin S. Levinson.

YOUNGSTOWNYOUNGSTOWN AREA JEWISH FEDERATION(1935); P.O. Box 449, (44501); (216)746-3251. Pres. Nathan Monus; Exec. Dir. Stan-ley Engel.

OKLAHOMA

OKLAHOMA CITYJEWISH FEDERATION OF GREATER OKLA-HOMA CITY (1941); 3022 N.W. Expressway#116 (73112); (405)949-0111. Pres. DianneSchonwald; Exec. Dir. Earnest Siegel.

TULSAJEWISH FEDERATION OF TULSA (1938);(sponsors TULSA UNITED JEWISH CAM-PAIGN); 2021 E. 71 St. (74136); (918)495-1100. Pres. Curtis Green; Exec. Dir. NathanLoshak.

OREGON

PORTLANDJEWISH FEDERATION OF PORTLAND (incl.state of Oregon and adjacent Washingtoncommunities) (1920; reorg. 1956); 6651 S.W.Capitol Highway (97219); (503)245-6219.Pres. Phil Blank; Exec. Dir. MurraySchneier.

PENNSYLVANIA

ALLENTOWNJEWISH FEDERATION OF ALLENTOWN, INC.(1938; Inc. 1948); 702 N. 22nd (18104);(215)821-5500. Pres. Sybil Baiman; Exec.Dir. Ivan C. Schonfeld.

ALTOONAFEDERATION OF JEWISH PHILANTHROPIES(1920; reorg. 1940); 1308 17th St. (16601);(814)944-4072. Pres. Robert Neidorff.

DELAWARE VALLEYJEWISH FEDERATION OF DELAWARE VAL-LEY (inc. Lower Bucks County, PA and Mer-cer County, NJ); (1929; reorg. 1982); 20-28N. Pennsylvania Ave., Morrisville, PA(19067); (215)736-8022. Pres. Martin Okean.Exec. Dir. Charles Epstein.

ERIEJEWISH COMMUNITY COUNCIL OF ERIE(1946); 701 G. Daniel Baldwin Bldg, 1001State St. (16501); (814)455-4474. Pres. Rich-ard Lechtner.

HARRISBURGUNITED JEWISH COMMUNITY OF GREATERHARRISBURG (1933); 100 Vaughn St.(17110); (717)236-9555. Pres. Alfred Sher-man; Exec. Dir. Avrom Fox.

HAZELTON* JEWISH COMMUNITY COUNCIL (1960);Laurel & Hemlock Sts. (18201); (717)454-3528. Pres. Anthony Coffina.

JOHNSTOWNUNITED JEWISH FEDERATION OF JOHNS-TOWN (1938); 1334 Luzerne St. Ext. (15905);(814)255-1447. Pres. Isadore Glosser.

LANCASTER•LANCASTER JEWISH FEDERATION (1928);2120 Oregon Pike (17601); (717)569-7352.Pres. Clifford Firestone; Exec. Dir. Paul L.Spiegal.

NORRISTOWNTIFERES ISRAEL JEWISH CENTER (servingCentral Montgomery County) (1936); 1541Powell St. (19401); (215)275-8797. Pres.Alvin Schwartz; Exec. Dir. David Maharam.

PHILADELPHIAFEDERATION OF JEWISH AGENCIES OFGREATER PHILADELPHIA (1901; reorg.1956); 226 S. 16 St. (19102); (215)893-5600.Pres. Edward H. Rosen; Exec. Dir. RobertForman.

PITTSBURGHUNITED JEWISH FEDERATION OF GREATERPITTSBURGH (1912; reorg. 1955); 234 McKeePI. (15213); (412)681-8000. Pres. Gerald S.Ostrow; Exec. V. Pres. Howard Rieger.

READINGJEWISH FEDERATION OF READING, PA.,INC. (1935); (sponsors UNITED JEWISH

J E W I S H F E D E R A T I O N S , F U N D S , C O U N C I L S / 389

CAMPAIGN); 1700 City Line St. (19604);(215)921-2766. Pres. Bernard Fromm; Exec.Dir. Daniel Tannenbaum.

SCRANTONSCRANTON-LACKAWANNA JEWISH FEDER-ATION (incl. Lackawanna County) (1945);601 Jefferson Ave. (18510); (717)961-2300.Pres. Samuel Harris; Exec. Dir. SeymourBrotman.

WILKES-BARREJEWISH FEDERATION OF GREATER WILKES-BARRE (1935); (sponsors UNITED JEWISHAPPEAL); 60 S. River St. (18702); (717)824-4646. Pres. Steven Schwarz; Exec. Dir. Rob-ert Kessler.

YORK•YORK COUNCIL OF JEWISH CHARITIES,INC.; 120 E. Market St. (17401); (717)843-0918. Pres. Tim Grumbacher; Exec. Dir.Alan Dameshek.

RHODE ISLAND

PROVIDENCEJEWISH FEDERATION OF RHODE ISLAND(1945); 130 Sessions St. (02906); (401)421-4111. Pres. Melvin Alperin; Exec. Dir. ElliotCohan.

SOUTH CAROLINA

CHARLESTONCHARLESTON JEWISH FEDERATION (1949);1645 Raoul Wallenberg Blvd., P.O. Box31298; (29407); (803)571-6565. Pres. NathanRephan; Exec. Dir. Steven Wendell.

COLUMBIACOLUMBIA UNITED JEWISH WELFARE FED-ERATION (I960); 4540 Trenholm Rd.(29206); (803)787-2023. Pres. Hilel Salomon;Exec. Dir. Alex Grossberg.

SOUTH DAKOTA

SIOUX FALLSJEWISH WELFARE FUND (1938); NationalReserve Bldg. (57102); (605)336-2880. Pres.Laurence Bierman; Exec. Sec. Louis R. Hur-witz.

TENNESSEE

CHATTANOOGACHATTANOOGA JEWISH WELFARE FEDERA-TION (1931); 5326 Lynnland Terrace(37411); (615)894-1317. Pres. Abe Feigen-baum; Exec. Dir. Larry A. Katz.

KNOXVILLEJEWISH WELFARE FUND, INC. (1939); 6800Deane Hill Dr., P.O. Box 10882 (37919);(615)693-5837. Chmn. Harold Leibowitz;Exec. Dir. Barbara Bogartz.

MEMPHISMEMPHIS JEWISH FEDERATION (incl.Shelby County) (1934); 6560 Poplar Ave.,P.O. Box 38268 (38138); (901)767-7100.Pres. Ronald Harkavy.

NASHVILLEJEWISH FEDERATION OF NASHVILLE &MIDDLE TENNESSEE (1936); 3500 West EndAve. (37205); (615)269-0729. Pres. PeterWeiss; Exec. Dir. Jay M. Pilzer.

TEXASAUSTINJEWISH COMMUNITY COUNCIL OF AUSTIN(1939; reorg. 1956); 11713 Jollyville Road(78759); (512)451-6435. Pres. Marilyn Stahl;Exec. Dir. Sandra Derrow.

BEAUMONT•BEAUMONT JEWISH FEDERATION OFTEXAS, INC. (1967); P.O. Box 1981 (77704);(713)833-5427. Pres. Edwin Gale; Dir. Isa-dore Harris.

CORPUS CHRISTICORPUS CHRISTI JEWISH COMMUNITYCOUNCIL (1953); 750 Everhart Rd. (78411);(512)855-6239. Pres. David Feltoon; Exec.Dir. Andrew Lipman.COMBINED JEWISH APPEAL OF CORPUSCHRISTI (1962); 750 Everhart Rd. (78411);(512)855-6239. Pres. Jerry Kane; Exec. Dir.Andrew Lipman.

DALLASJEWISH FEDERATION OF GREATER DALLAS(1911); 7800 Northaven Rd., Suite A(75230); (214)369-3313. Pres. Arnold Sweet;Exec. Dir. Morris A. Stein.

EL PASOJEWISH FEDERATION OF EL PASO, INC.(incl. surrounding communities) (1939); 405Mardi Gras, P.O. Box 12097 (79913-0097);(915)584-4437. Pres. Bernard Schoichet;Exec. Dir. Howard Burnham.

FORT WORTHJEWISH FEDERATION OF FORT WORTH(1936); 6801 Dan Danciger Rd. (76133);(817)292-3081. Pres. Jerry Wolens; Exec.Dir. Harvey Freiman.

390 / A M E R I C A N J E W I S H YEAR BOOK, 1 9 8 5

GALVESTONGALVESTON COUNTY JEWISH WELFAREASSOCIATION (1936); P.O. Box 146 (77553);Pres. Henry Jameson; Treas. Harry Schrei-ber.

HOUSTONJEWISH FEDERATION OF GREATER HOUS-TON, INC. (1937); 5603 S. Braeswood Blvd.(77096); (713)729-7000. Pres. AvrohmWisenberg; Exec. Dir. Hans Mayer.

SAN ANTONIOJEWISH FEDERATION OF SAN ANTONIO(incl. Bexar County) (1922); 8434 Ahern Dr.(78216); (512)341-8234. Pres. Stanley Blend;Exec. Dir. Alan Bayer.

WACOJEWISH WELFARE COUNCIL OF WACO(1949); P.O. Box 8031 (76710); (817)776-3740. Pres. Martin Clark; Exec. Sec. Mrs.Maurice Labens.

UTAH

SALT LAKE CITYUNITED JEWISH COUNCIL AND SALT LAKEJEWISH WELFARE FUND (1936); 2416 E.1700 S. (84108); (801)581-0098. Pres. SandyDolowitz; Exec. Dir. Bernard Solomon.

VIRGINIA

NEWPORT NEWS—HAMPTON—WILLIAMSBURGUNITED JEWISH COMMUNITY OF THE VIR-GINIA PENINSULA (1942); 2700 Spring Rd.,P.O. Box 6680, Newport News (23606);(804)595-5544. Pres. William Roos; Exec.Dir. Abe Wasserberger.

RICHMONDJEWISH COMMUNITY FEDERATION OFRICHMOND, INC. (1935); P.O. Box 8237,5403 Monument Ave. (23226); (804)288-0045. Pres. S. Harold Horwitz; Exec. Dir.Roy Rosenbaum.

ROANOKEJEWISH COMMUNITY COUNCIL; P.O. Box1074 (24005); (703)774-2828. Chmn. ArthurLevin.

TIDEWATERUNITED JEWISH FEDERATION OF TIDEWA-TER, INC. (incl. Norfolk, Portsmouth, andVirginia Beach) (1937); 7300 Newport Ave.,P.O. Box 9776, Norfolk (23505); (804)489-8040. Pres. Marc Jacobson; Exec. Dir. A.Robert Gast.

WASHINGTON

SEATTLEJEWISH FEDERATION OF GREATER SEAT-TLE (incl. King County, Everett and Bremer-ton) (1926); 510 Securities Bldg., 1904 3rdAve. (98101); (206)622-8211. Pres. RaymondGalante; Exec. Dir. Murray Shiff.

SPOKANE•JEWISH COMMUNITY COUNCIL OF SPO-KANE (incl. Spokane County) (1927); (spon-sors UNITED JEWISH FUND) 521 ParksidePlaza (99021); (509)838-4261. Pres. C. Eu-gene Huppin.

WEST VIRGINIA

CHARLESTONFEDERATED JEWISH CHARITIES OFCHARLESTON, INC. (1937); P.O. Box 1613(25326); (304)346-7500. Pres. Alvin Preiser;Exec. Sec. William H. Thalheimer.

HUNTINGTON•FEDERATED JEWISH CHARITIES (1939);P.O. Box 947 (25713); (304)523-9326. Pres.William H. Glick; Sec. Andrew Katz.

WISCONSIN

GREEN BAY*GREEN BAY JEWISH WELFARE FUND; P.O.Box 335 (54305); (414)432-9347. Treas. BettyFrankenthal.

KENOSHAKENOSHA JEWISH WELFARE FUND (1938);6537-7th Ave. (53140); (414)658-8635. Pres.Edward Chulew; Sec.-Treas. Mrs. S. M.Lapp.

MADISONMADISON JEWISH COMMUNITY COUNCIL,INC. (1940); 310 N. Midvale Blvd., Suite 325(53705); (608)231-3426. Pres. Gerald Stew-art; Exec. Dir. Steven Morrison.

MILWAUKEEMILWAUKEE JEWISH FEDERATION, INC.(1938); 1360 N. Prospect Ave. (53202); (414)-271-8338. Pres. Mark E. Brickman; Exec. V.Pres. Melvin S. Zaret; Exec. Dir. Robert Ar-onson.

RACINERACINE JEWISH WELFARE COUNCIL (1946);944 S. Main St. (53403); (414)633-7093. Co-Chmn. Robert Goodman, Arthur Schaefer;Exec. Sec. Mary Ann Waisman.

J E W I S H F E D E R A T I O N S , F U N D S , C O U N C I L S / 3 9 1

CANADA

ALBERTA

CALGARYCALGARY JEWISH COMMUNITY COUNCIL(1962); 1607 90th Ave. S.W. (T2V 4V7);(403)253-8600. Pres. Gert Cohos; Exec. Dir.Harry S. Shatz.

EDMONTONJEWISH FEDERATION OF EDMONTON(1954); 7200-156 St. (T5R 1X3); (403)487-5120. Pres. Howard Starkman; Exec. Dir.Hillel Boroditsky.

BRITISH COLUMBIA

VANCOUVER*JEWISH COMMUNITY FUND & COUNCIL OFVANCOUVER (1932); 950 W. 41 Ave. (V5Z2N7); (604)261-8101. Pres. Arnold Barkoff;Exec. Dir. Isaac Moss.

MANITOBA

WINNIPEGWINNIPEG JEWISH COMMUNITY COUNCIL(incl. COMBINED JEWISH APPEAL OF WIN-NIPEG) (org. 1938; reorg. 1973); 370 Har-grave St. (R3B 2K1); (204)943-0406. Pres.Justice Guy Kroft; Exec. Dir. Izzy Peltz.

ONTARIO

HAMILTONHAMILTON JEWISH FEDERATION (incl.UNITED JEWISH WELFARE FUND) (1934;

merged 1971); 57 Delaware Ave. (L8M 1T6);(416)528-8570. Pres. Steven Tick; Exec. Dir.Samuel Soifer.

LONDON•LONDON JEWISH COMMUNITY COUNCIL(1932); 532 Huron St. (24), (N5Y 4J5); (519)-432-6337. Pres. Jack Rosen; Exec. Dir. How-ard Borer.

OTTAWAJEWISH COMMUNITY COUNCIL OF OTTAWA(1934); 151 Chapel St. (KIN 7Y2); (613)-232-7306. Pres. Harvey Lithwick; Exec. V.Pres. Hy Hochberg.

TORONTOTORONTO JEWISH CONGRESS (1937); 4600Bathurst St.; Willowdale (M2R 3V2); (416)-635-2883. Pres. Irving Feldman; Exec. V.Pres. Irwin Gold.

WINDSORJEWISH COMMUNITY COUNCIL (1938); 1641Ouellette Ave. (N8X 1K9); (519)254-7558.Pres. William Silver; Exec. Dir. Joseph Eisen-berg.

QUEBEC

MONTREALALLIED JEWISH COMMUNITY SERVICES(1965); 5151 Cote St. Catherine Rd. (H3W1M6); (514)735-3541. Pres. Dodo Heppner;Exec. Dir. Emanuel Weiner.

Jewish Periodicals1

UNITED STATES

ARIZONA

ARIZONA POST (1946). 102 N. Plumer Ave.,Tucson, 85719. (602)791-9962. Sandra R.Heiman. Fortnightly. Tucson Jewish Com-munity Council.

GREATER PHOENIX JEWISH NEWS (1947).P.O. Box 26590. Phoenix, 85068. (602)-264-0536. Flo Eckstein. Fortnightly.

CALIFORNIA

B'NAI B'RITH MESSENGER (1897). 2510 W. 7St., Los Angeles, 90057. (213)380-5000.Rabbi Yale Butler. Weekly.

HERITAGE-SOUTHWEST JEWISH PRESS(1914). 2130 S. Vermont Ave., Los An-geles, 90007. Dan Brin. Weekly. (Also SANDIEGO JEWISH PRESS-HERITAGE, SanDiego [weekly]; CENTRAL CALIFORNIAJEWISH HERITAGE, Sacramento and Fres-no area [monthly]; ORANGE COUNTYJEWISH HERITAGE, Orange County area[weekly].)

ISRAEL TODAY (1973). 16661 Ventura Blvd.,Encino, 91436. (213)786-4000. Phil Blazer.Daily.

ISRAEL TODAY (SAN DIEGO) (1979). 500Fesler St., Ste. 103, El Cajon, 92020. (619)-440-5890. Carol Rosenberg. Biweekly.

JEWISH BULLETIN OF THE EAST BAY (1967).3245 Sheffield Ave., Oakland, 94602.(415)533-7462. Lillian M. Bernstein.Weekly. Jewish Federation of the GreaterEast Bay.

JEWISH SPECTATOR (1935). P.O. Box 2016,Santa Monica, 90406. (213)829-2484.Trade Weiss-Rosmarin. Quarterly.

JEWISH STAR (1956). 693 Mission St., #302,San Francisco, 94105. (415)421-4874.Nevon Stuckey. Bimonthly.

NORTHERN CALIFORNIA JEWISH BULLETIN(1946). 121 Steuart St., 302, San Francisco,94105. (415)957-9340. Geoffrey Fisher.Weekly. San Francisco Jewish CommunityPublications.

WESTERN STATES JEWISH HISTORY (1968).2429 23rd St., Santa Monica, 90405. (213)-450-2946. Dr. Norton B. Stern. Quarterly.Western States Jewish History Associa-tion.

COLORADO

INTERMOUNTAIN JEWISH NEWS (1913).1275 Sherman St., Suite 215-217, Denver,80203. (303)861-2234. Miriam H. Gold-berg. Weekly.

CONNECTICUT

CONNECTICUT JEWISH LEDGER (1929). P.O.Box 1688, Hartford, 06101. (203)233-2148. Berthold Gaster. Weekly.

JEWISH DIGEST (1955). 1363 Fairfield Ave.,Bridgeport, 06605. (203)384-2284. Jona-than D. Levine. Nine times a year.

DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA

ALERT (1970). 1411 "K" St., N.W., Suite402. Washington, 20005. (202)393-4117.Judith E. Slovin. Biweekly. Union ofCouncils for Soviet Jews.

'The information in this directory is based on replies to questionnaires circulated by theeditors. Inclusion does not necessarily imply approval of the periodicals by the publishers ofthe AJYB. For organization bulletins, see the directory of Jewish organizations.

392

B'NAI B'RITH INTERNATIONAL JEWISHMONTHLY (1886 under the name MENO-RAH). 1640 Rhode Island Ave., N.W.,Washington, 20036. (202)857-6645. MarcSilver. Ten times a year. B'nai B'rith.

JEWISH VETERAN (1896). 1811 "R" St.,N.W., Washington, 20009. (202)265-6280.Joan Alpert. Irregular. Jewish War Veter-ans of the U.S.A.

MENORAH (1979). 1747 Conn. Ave., N.W.,Washington, 20009. (202)483-7902. Ar-thur I. Waskow. Monthly. A Center forJewish Renewal, Public Resource Center.

NEAR EAST REPORT (1957). 444 North Cap-itol St., N.W., Suite 412, Washington,20001. (202)638-1225. M. J. Rosenberg.Weekly. Near East Research, Inc.

WASHINGTON JEWISH WEEK (1965). 1317"F" St., N.W., Washington, 20004. (202)-783-7200. Charles Fenyvesi. Weekly.

FLORIDAJEWISH FLORIDIAN GROUP (1927). P.O. Box

012973, Miami, 33101. (305)373-4605.Fred K. Shochet. Weekly.

PALM BEACH JEWISH WORLD (1982). 2405Mercer Ave., W. Palm Beach, 33401.(305)833-8331. Tina Hersh. Weekly.

SOUTHERN JEWISH WEEKLY (1924). P.O.Box 3297, Jacksonville, 32206. (904)355-3459. Isadore Moscovitz. Weekly.

GEORGIASOUTHERN ISRAELITE (1925). P.O. Box

77388, 188-15 St., N.W., Atlanta, 30357.(404)876-8248. Vida Goldgar. Weekly.

ILLINOISJEWISH CHICAGO (1982). 1234 Sherman,

Evanston, 60202. (312)864-8084. AvyMeyers. Monthly.

JEWISH COMMUNITY NEWS (1945). 6464West Main, Suite 7A, Belleville, 62223.(618)398-6100. Elliot Gershenson. Bi-monthly. Jewish Federation of SouthernIllinois.

JUF NEWS (1972). 1 S. Franklin St., Chi-cago, 60606. (312)444-2853. JosephAaron. Monthly. Jewish Federation ofMetropolitan Chicago.

SENTINEL (1911). 323 S. Franklin St., Chi-cago, 60606. (312)663-1101. J. I. Fishbein.Weekly.

J E W I S H P E R I O D I C A L S / 393

INDIANA

INDIANA JEWISH POST AND OPINION(1935). P.O. Box 449097, Indianapolis,46202. (317)927-7800. Weekly.

JEWISH POST AND OPINION. P.O. Box449097, Indianapolis, 46202. (317)927-7800. Gabriel Cohen. Weekly.

KENTUCKY

KENTUCKY JEWISH POST AND OPINION(1931). 1551 Bardstown Rd., Louisville,40205. (502)459-1914. Gabriel Cohen.Weekly.

LOUISIANA

THE JEWISH CIVIC PRESS (1965). 924 Val-mont St., New Orleans, 70115. (504)899-0531. Abner Tritt. Monthly.

JEWISH TIMES (1974). 211 Camp St., Suite518, New Orleans, 70130. (504)524-3147.Joan D. Jacob. Biweekly.

MARYLAND

AMERICAN JEWISH JOURNAL (1944). 1220Blair Mill Rd., Silver Spring, 20910. (301)-585-1756. David Mondzac. Quarterly.

BALTIMORE JEWISH TIMES (1919). 2104 N.Charles St., Baltimore, 21218. (301)752-3504. Gary Rosenblatt. Weekly.

MASSACHUSETTS

AMERICAN JEWISH HISTORY (1893). 2Thornton Road, Waltham, 02154. (617)-891-8110. Marc Lee Raphael. Quarterly.American Jewish Historical Society.

BOSTON JEWISH TIMES (1945). 118 CypressSt., Brookline, 02146. (617)566-7710. AlexWohl. Weekly.

JEWISH ADVOCATE (1902). 251 CausewaySt., Boston, 02114. (617)227-5130. JosephG. Weisberg, Bernard M. Hyatt. Weekly.

JEWISH REPORTER (1970). 76 Salem EndRoad, Framingham, 01701. (617)879-3300. Harvey S. Stone. Monthly. GreaterFramingham Jewish Federation.

JEWISH WEEKLY NEWS (1945). P.O. Box1569, Springfield, 01101. (413)739-4771.Leslie B. Kahn. Weekly.

JOURNAL OF THE NORTH SHORE JEWISHCOMMUNITY. 209 Washington St., Salem,01970. (617)741-1558. Barbara Wolf. Bi-weekly.

394 / A M E R I C A N J E W I S H Y E A R B O O K , 1 9 8 5

MOMENT (1975). 462 Boylston St., Boston,02116. (617)536-6252. Leonard Fein.Monthly (except Jan.-Feb. and July-August). Jewish Educational Ventures.

MICHIGAN

HUMANISTIC JUDAISM. 28611 W. TwelveMile Rd., Farmington Hills, 48018. (313)-478-7610. M. Bonnie Cousens. Quarterly.Society for Humanistic Judaism.

DETROIT JEWISH N E W S (1942). 17515 W. 9Mile Rd., Suite 865, Southfleld, 48075.(313)424-8833. Gary Rosenblatt. Weekly.

MICHIGAN JEWISH HISTORY (1960). 24680Rensselaer, Oak Park, 48237. (313)548-9176. Phillip Applebaum. Semiannually.Jewish Historical Society of Michigan.

MINNESOTA

AMERICAN JEWISH WORLD (1912). 4820Minnetonka Blvd., Minneapolis, 55416.(612)920-7000. Robert K. Krishef. Weekly.

MISSOURI

KANSAS CITY JEWISH CHRONICLE (1920).7375 W. 107th St., Ste. 210, OverlandPark, 66212. (913)648-4620. Stan Rose.Weekly.

MISSOURI JEWISH POST AND OPINION(1948). 8235 Olive St., St. Louis, 63132.(314)993-2842. Kathie Sutin. Weekly.

ST. LOUIS JEWISH LIGHT (1947). 12 Mill-stone Campus Dr., St. Louis, 63146. (314)-432-3353. Robert A. Cohn. Weekly. St.Louis Jewish Light, Inc.

NEBRASKA

JEWISH PRESS (1921). 333 S. 132 St., Omaha,68154. (402)334-8200. Morris Maline.Weekly. Jewish Federation of Omaha.

NEVADA

JEWISH REPORTER (1976). 1030 E. TwainAve., Las Vegas, 89109. (702)732-0556.Jerry Countess. Monthly. Jewish Federa-tion of Las Vegas.

LAS VEGAS ISRAELITE (1965). P.O. Box14096, Las Vegas, 89114. (702)876-1255.Michael Tell. Biweekly.

NEW JERSEY

JEWISH COMMUNITY VOICE (1941). 2393 W.Marlton Pike, Cherry Hill, 08002. (609)-665-6100. Fredda Sacharow. Biweekly.Jewish Federation of Southern N.J.

JEWISH HORIZON (1981). Green Lane,Union, 07083. (201)351-1473. Fran Gold.Weekly. Jewish Federation of Central N.J.

JEWISH JOURNAL (1956). 2 S. Adelaide Ave.,Highland Park, 08904. (201)246-1995.Paula S. Wachtel. Semimonthly. JewishFederation of Raritan Valley.

JEWISH N E W S (1947). 60 Glenwood Ave.,East Orange, 07017. (201)678-3900.Charles Baumohl. Weekly. Jewish Federa-tion of MetroWest.

JEWISH RECORD (1939). 1537 Atlantic Ave.,Atlantic City, 08401. (609)344-5119. Mar-tin Korik. Weekly.

JEWISH STANDARD (1931). 57 Cedar Lane,Teaneck, 07666. (201)837-3313. Morris J.JanofF. Weekly.

JEWISH VOICE (1975). 100 Menlo Park, Suite101-102, Edison, 08837. (201)494-3920.Arthur Eisenstein. Biweekly. Jewish Fed-eration of Northern Middlesex County.

JOURNAL OF JEWISH COMMUNAL SERVICE(1899). 111 Prospect St., E. Orange, 07017.(201)676-6070. Sanford N. Sherman.Quarterly. Conference of Jewish Commun-nal Service.

NEW YORK

A F N SHVEL (1941). 200 W. 72 St., N.Y.C.,10023. (212)787-6675. Mordkhe Schaech-ter. Quarterly. Yiddish. League for Yid-dish.

ALBANY JEWISH WORLD (1965). 1104 Cen-tral Ave., Albany, 12209. (518)459-8455.Sam S. Clevenson. Weekly.

ALGEMEINER JOURNAL (1972). 404 ParkAve. S., N.Y.C., 10016. (212)689-3390.Gershon Jacobson. Weekly. Yiddish.

AMERICAN JEWISH YEAR BOOK (1899). 165E. 56 St., N.Y.C., 10022. (212) 751-4000.Milton Himmelfarb, David Singer. An-nual. American Jewish Committee andJewish Publication Society.

AMERICAN ZIONIST (1910). 4 E. 34 St.,N.Y.C., 10016. (212)481-1500. CarolBinen. Bimonthly. Zionist Organization ofAmerica.

AMIT WOMAN (1925). 817 Broadway,N.Y.C., 10003. (212)477-4720. MichelineRatzersdorfer. Six times a year. AmitWomen.

J E W I S H P E R I O D I C A L S / 395

AUFBAU (1934). 2121 Broadway, N.Y.C.,10023. (212)873-7400. Dr. Hans Steinitz.Weekly. English-German. New WorldClub, Inc.

BITZARON (1939). P.O. Box 623, Cooper Sta-tion, N.Y.C., 10003. (212)598-3958.Hayim Leaf. Bimonthly. Hebrew. HebrewLiterary Foundation.

BUFFALO JEWISH REVIEW (1918). 15 E.Mohawk St., Buffalo, 14203. (716)854-2192. Harlan C. Abbey. Weekly. KahaalNahalot Israel.

CALL (1934). 45 E. 33 St., N.Y.C., 10016.(212)889-6800. Walter L. Kirschenbaum.Bimonthly. Workmen's Circle.

COMMENTARY (1945). 165 E. 56 St., N.Y.C.,10022. (212)751-4000. Norman Podhoretz.Monthly. American Jewish Committee.

CONGRESS MONTHLY (1933). 15 E. 84 St.,N.Y.C., 10028. (212)879-4500. NancyMiller. Seven times a year. American Jew-ish Congress.

CONSERVATIVE JUDAISM (1945). 3080Broadway, N.Y.C., 10027. (212)678-8060.Harold Kushner. Quarterly. RabbinicalAssembly.

CONTEMPORARY JEWRY (1974 under thename JEWISH SOCIOLOGY AND SOCIALRESEARCH). Dept. of Sociology, QueensCollege, 65-30 Kissena Blvd., Flushing,11367. (718)222-3699. Steven M. Cohen,Samuel Klausner. Semiannually.

ECONOMIC HORIZONS (1953). 500 FifthAve., N.Y.C., 10110. (212)354-6510. Lau-rie Tarlowe. Quarterly. American-IsraelChamber of Commerce and Industry, Inc.

HADAROM (1957). 1250 Broadway, N.Y.C.,10001. (212)594-3780. Rabbi GedaliaSchwartz. Annually. Hebrew. RabbinicalCouncil of America, Inc.

HADASSAH MAGAZINE (1921). 50 W. 58 St.,N.Y.C., 10019. (212)355-7900. Alan M.Tigay. Monthly (except for combined is-sues of June-July and Aug.-Sept.). Hadas-sah, Women's Zionist Organization ofAmerica.

HADOAR (1921). 1841 Broadway, N.Y.C.,10023. (212)581-5151. Itzhak Ivry.Weekly. Hebrew. Histadruth Ivrith ofAmerica.

ISRAEL HORIZONS (1952). 150 Fifth Ave.,Suite 1002, N.Y.C., 10011. (212)255-8760.

Richard Yaffe, Aviva Cantor. Bimonthly.Americans for Progressive Israel.

ISRAEL QUALITY (1976). 500 Fifth Ave.,N Y C , 10110. (212)354-6510. Beth Bel-kin, Laurie Tarlowe. Quarterly. American-Israel Chamber of Commerce and Govern-ment of Israel Trade Center.

JEWISH ACTION (1950). 45 W. 36 St.,N.Y.C., 10018. (212)563-4000. BrachaOsofsky. Quarterly. Union of OrthodoxJewish Congregations of America.

JEWISH AMERICAN RECORD (1973). G.P.O.Box 317, N.Y.C., 10116. Alex Novitsky.Monthly.

JEWISH BOOK ANNUAL (1942). 15 E. 26 St.,N.Y.C., 10010. (212)532-4949. JacobKabakoff. Annually. English-Hebrew-Yid-dish. JWB Jewish Book Council.

JEWISH BOOK WORLD (1945). 15 E. 26 St.,N.Y.C., 10010. (212)532-4949.RobertGor-dis. Quarterly. JWB Jewish Book Council.

JEWISH BRAILLE INSTITUTE VOICE (1978).110 E. 30 St., N.Y.C., 10016. (212)889-2525. Jacob Freid. Ten times a year. JewishBraille Institute of America, Inc.

JEWISH BRAILLE REVIEW (1931). 110 E. 30St., N.Y.C., 10016. (212)889-2525. JacobFreid. Ten times a year. English-Braille.Jewish Braille Institute of America, Inc.

JEWISH CURRENT EVENTS (1959). 430 Kel-ler Ave., Elmont, L.I., 11003. SamuelDeutsch. Biweekly.

JEWISH CURRENTS (1946). 22 E. 17 St., Suite601, N.Y.C., 10003. (212)924-5740. Mor-ris U. Schappes. Monthly. Association forPromotion of Jewish Secularism, Inc.

JEWISH EDUCATION (1929). 114 Fifth Ave.,N.Y.C., 10011. (212)675-5656. Alvin I.Schiff. Quarterly. Council for Jewish Edu-cation.

JEWISH EDUCATION DIRECTORY (1951).114 Fifth Ave., N.Y.C., 10011. (212)675-5656. Five times a year. Jewish EducationService of North America, Inc.

JEWISH EDUCATION NEWS (1939). 114 FifthAve., N.Y.C., 10011. (212)675-5656. GaryGobetz. Irregularly. Jewish Education Ser-vice of North America.

JEWISH FORWARD (1897). 45 E. 33 St.,N.Y.C., 10016. (212)889-8200. SimonWeber. Weekly. Yiddish. Forward Associ-ation, Inc.

396 / A M E R I C A N J E W I S H YEAR BOOK, 1 9 8 5

JEWISH FRONTIER (1934). 15 E. 26 St.,N.Y.C., 10010. (212)683-3530. MitchellCohen. Monthly. American Labor ZionistMovement.

JEWISH GUARDIAN (1974). P.O. Box 2143,Brooklyn, 11202. (718)384-4661. PinchusDavid. Irregular. Neturei Karta of U.S.A.

JEWISH JOURNAL (1969). 1841 Broadway,N.Y.C., 10023. (212)238-6625. PninaEdelhart. Weekly.

JEWISH LEDGER (1924). 148 S. Fitzhugh St.,Rochester, 14608. (716)275-9090. DonaldWolin. Weekly.

JEWISH MUSIC NOTES (1945). 15 E. 26 St.,N.Y.C., 10010. (212)532-4949. Laura Le-on-Cohen. Semiannually. JWB JewishMusic Council.

JEWISH OBSERVER (1963). 5 Beekman St.,N.Y.C., 10038. (212)791-1814. NissonWolpin. Monthly (except July and Au-gust). Agudath Israel of America.

JEWISH OBSERVER OF SYRACUSE (1977).P.O. Box 5004, Syracuse, 13250. (315)422-4104. Sherry Chayat. Biweekly.

JEWISH POST OF NEW YORK (1977). 101Fifth Ave., N.Y.C., 10003. (212)989-6262.Charles Roth, Jean Herschaft. Weekly.

JEWISH PRESS (1950). 338 3rd Ave., Brook-lyn, 11215. (718)858-3300. Sholom Klass.Weekly.

JEWISH SOCIAL STUDIES (1939). 2112Broadway, Rm. 206, N.Y.C., 10023. (212)-724-5336. Tobey B. Gitelle. Quarterly.Conference on Jewish Social Studies, Inc.

JEWISH TELEGRAPHIC AGENCY COMMU-NITY NEWS REPORTER (1962). 165 W. 46St., Rm. 511, N.Y.C., 10036. (212)575-9370. Murray Zuckoff. Weekly.

JEWISH TELEGRAPHIC AGENCY DAILYNEWS BULLETIN (1917). 165 W. 46 St.,Rm. 511, N.Y.C., 10036. (212)575-9370.Murray Zuckoff. Daily.

JEWISH TELEGRAPHIC AGENCY WEEKLYNEWS DIGEST (1933). 165 W. 46 St., Rm.511, N.Y.C., 10036. (212)575-9370. Mur-ray Zuckoff. Weekly.

JEWISH WEEK (1876; reorg. 1970). 1 ParkAve., N.Y.C., 10016. (212)686-2320.David C. Gross. Weekly.

JOURNAL OF JEWISH CONSERVATIVE EDU-CATION (1942). 155 Fifth Ave., N.Y.C.,

10010. Gabriel Schoenfeld. Quarterly.Jewish Educators Assembly and UnitedSynagogue Commission on Jewish Educa-tion.

JOURNAL OF REFORM JUDAISM (1953). 21 E.40 St., N.Y.C., 10016. (212)684-4990.Samuel Stahl. Quarterly. Central Confer-ence of American Rabbis.

JUDAISM (1952). 15 E. 84 St., N.Y.C., 10028.(212)879-4500. Robert Gordis. Quarterly.American Jewish Congress.

JWB CIRCLE (1946). 15 E. 26 St., N.Y.C.,10010. (212)532-4949. Lionel Koppman.Bimonthly. JWB.

KINDER ZEITUNG (1930). 45 E. 33 St.,N.Y.C., 10016. (212)889-6800. JosephMlotek, Bobbi Zylberman, Saul Maltz,Mates Olitzky. Bimonthly. English-Yid-dish. Workmen's Circle.

KOL HAT'NUAH (1943). 50 W. 58 St.,N.Y.C., 10019. (212)355-7900. JenniferSylvor. Monthly (Nov.-June). Hashachar.

KOSHER DIRECTORY (1925). 45 W. 36 St.,N.Y.C., 10018. (212)563-4000. GoldieFeinberg. Annually. Union of OrthodoxJewish Congregations of America.

KOSHER DIRECTORY, PASSOVER EDITION(1923). 45 W. 36 St., N.Y.C., 10018. (212)-563-4000. Goldie Feinberg. Annually.Union of Orthodox Jewish Congregationsof America.

KULTUR UN LEBN—CULTURE AND LIFE(1967). 45 E. 33 St., N.Y.C., 10016. (212)-889-6800. Joseph Mlotek. Quarterly. Yid-dish. Workmen's Circle.

LILITH—THE JEWISH WOMEN'S MAGAZINE(1976). 250 W. 57 St., N.Y.C., 10019.(212)757-0818. Susan Weidman Schneider.Quarterly.

LONG ISLAND JEWISH WORLD (1971). 115Middle Neck Road, Great Neck, 11021.(516)829-4000. Jerome W. Lippman.Weekly.

MIDSTREAM (1954). 515 Park Avt., N.Y.C.,10022. (212)752-0600. Joel Carmichael.Monthly (bimonthly June-Sept.). TheodorHerzl Foundation.

MODERN JEWISH STUDIES ANNUAL (1977).Queens College, Kiely 802, 65-30 KissenaBlvd., Flushing, 11367. (718)520-7067. Jo-seph C. Landis. Annually. American Assn.of Professors of Yiddish.

J E W I S H P E R I O D I C A L S / 397

MORNING FREIHEIT (1922). 22 W. 21 St.,N.Y.C., 10010. (212)255-7661. Paul No-vick. Weekly. Yiddish-English.

OLOMEINU—OUR WORLD (1945). 160Broadway, N.Y.C., 10038. (212)406-4190.Nosson Scherman, Yaakov Fruchter.Monthly. English-Hebrew. Torah Umeso-rah-National Society for Hebrew DaySchools.

OR CHADASH (1981). 110 E. 30 St., N.Y.C.,10016. (212)889-2525. Gerald M. Kass.Two to four times a year. Hebrew. JewishBraille Institute of America, Inc.

PEDAGOGIC REPORTER (1949). 114 FifthAve., N.Y.C., 10011. (212)675-5656. Mor-decai H. Lewittes. Quarterly. Jewish Edu-cation Service of North America, Inc.

PIONEER WOMAN (1926). 200 Madison Ave.,N.Y.C., 10016. (212)725-8010. Judith A.Sokoloff. Five times a year. English-Yid-dish-Hebrew. Pioneer Women/Na'amat,the Women's Labor Zionist Organizationof America.

PRESENT TENSE (1973). 165 E. 56 St.,N.Y.C., 10022. (212)751-4000. MurrayPolner. Quarterly. American Jewish Com-mittee.

PROCEEDINGS OF THE AMERICAN ACAD-EMY FOR JEWISH RESEARCH (1920). 3080Broadway, N.Y.C., 10027. (212)678-8864.Isaac E. Barzilay. Annually. Hebrew-Arabic-English. American Academy forJewish Research.

RABBINICAL COUNCIL RECORD (1953). 1250Broadway, N.Y.C., 10001. (212)594-3780.Louis Bernstein. Quarterly. RabbinicalCouncil of America.

RECONSTRUCTIONIST (1935). 2521 Bdwy.,N.Y.C., 10025. (212)316-3011. Jacob J.Staub. Eight times a year. Jewish Recon-structionist Foundation, Inc.

REFORM JUDAISM (1972; formerly DIMEN-SIONS IN AMERICAN JUDAISM). 838 FifthAve., N.Y.C., 10021. (212)249-0100. AronHirt-Manheimer. Quarterly. Union ofAmerican Hebrew Congregations.

REPORTER. 500 Clubhouse Rd., Bingham-ton, 13903. (607)724-2360. Marc Gold-berg. Weekly. Jewish Federation ofBroome County.

RESPONSE (1967). 15 E. 26 St., Ste. 1350,N.Y.C., 10010. (212)679-1412. Editorial

Bd. Quarterly. Jewish Educational Ven-tures, Inc.

SEVEN ARTS FEATURE SYNDICATE (seeNews Syndicates p. 399). '

SHEVILEY HA-HINNUKH (1939). 114 FifthAve., N.Y.C., 10011. (212)675-5656. Mat-thew Mosenkis. Quarterly. Hebrew. Coun-cil for Jewish Education.

SH'MA (1970). Box 567, Port Washington,N.Y., 11050. (516)944-9791. Eugene B.Borowitz. Biweekly (except June, July,Aug.).

SHMUESSEN MIT KINDER UN YUGENT(1942). 770 Eastern Parkway, Brooklyn,11213. (718)493-9250. Nissan Mindel.Monthly. Yiddish. Merkos L'Inyonei Chi-nuch, Inc.

SHOAH (1977). 250 W. 57 St., Room 216,N.Y.C., 10107. (212)582-6116. DavidWeinberg. Three times a year. NationalJewish Resource Center.

SPECTRUM (1982). 515 Park Ave., N.Y.C.,10022. (212)371-7750. Karen Rubinstein.Quarterly. American Zionist Federation.

SYNAGOGUE LIGHT (1933). 47 Beekman St.,N.Y.C., 10038. (212)227-7800. MeyerHager. Quarterly. Union of Chassidic Rab-bis.

SYRACUSE JEWISH OBSERVER (1978). P.O.Box 5004, 2223 E. Genesee St., Syracuse,13250. (315)422-4104. Sherry Chayat. Bi-weekly. Syracuse Jewish Federation.

TALKS AND TALES (1942). 770 Eastern Park-way, Brooklyn, 11213. (718)493-9250. Nis-san Mindel. Monthly (also Hebrew,French, and Spanish editions). MerkosL'Inyonei Chinuch, Inc.

TRADITION (1958). 1250 Broadway, Suite802, N.Y.C., 10001. (212)594-3780. Sha-lom Carmy. Quarterly. Rabbinical Councilof America.

UNITED SYNAGOGUE REVIEW (1943). 155Fifth Ave., N.Y.C., 10010. (212)533-7800.Marvin S. Wiener. Quarterly. United Syn-agogue of America.

UNSER TSAIT (1941). 25 E. 21 St., N.Y.C.,10010. (212)505-8970. Jacob S. Hertz.Monthly. Yiddish. World Jewish LaborBund.

DER WECKER (1921). 45 E. 33 St., N.Y.C.,10016. (212)686-1538. Elias Schulman.

398 / A M E R I C A N J E W I S H YEAR BOOK, 1 9 8 5

Bimonthly. Yiddish. Jewish Socialist Ver-band of America.

WOMEN'S AMERICAN ORT REPORTER(1966). 315 Park Ave. So., N.Y.C., 10010.(212)505-7700. Elie Faust-Levy. Quar-terly. Women's American ORT, Inc.

WOMEN'S LEAGUE OUTLOOK (1930). 48 E.74 St., N.Y.C., 10021. (212)628-1600. Mrs.M. Milton Perry. Quarterly. Women'sLeague for Conservative Judaism.

YEARBOOK OF THE CENTRAL CONFERENCEOF AMERICAN RABBIS (1890). 21 E. 40 St.,N.Y.C., 10016. (212)684-4990. Elliot L.Stevens. Annually. Central Conference ofAmerican Rabbis.

YIDDISH (1973). Queens College, Kiely 802,65-30 Kissena Blvd., Flushing, 11367.(718)520-7067. Joseph C. Landis. Quar-terly. Queens College Press.

YIDDISHE HEIM (1958). 770 Eastern Park-way, Brooklyn, 11213. (718)493-9250. Ra-chel Altein, Tema Guarary. Quarterly.English-Yiddish. Agudas Nshei Ub'nosChabad.

YIDDISHE KULTUR (1938). 1123 Broadway,Rm. 203, N.Y.C., 10010. (212)691-0708.Itche Goldberg. Monthly (except June-July, Aug.-Sept.). Yiddish. Yiddisher Kul-tur Farband, Inc.—YKUF.

YIDDISHE VORT (1953). 5 Beekman St.,N.Y.C., 10038. (212)791-1811. JosephFriedenson. Monthly. Yiddish. AgudathIsrael of America.

YIDDISHER KEMFER (1906). 275 SeventhAve., N.Y.C., 10001. (212)675-7808. Mor-dechai Strigler. Weekly. Yiddish. LaborZionist Letters, Inc.

YIDISHE SHPRAKH (1941). 1048 Fifth Ave.,N.Y.C., 10028. (212)231-7905. MordkheSchaechter. Annually. Yiddish. Yivo Insti-tute for Jewish Research, Inc.

YIVO ANNUAL OF JEWISH SOCIAL SCIENCE(1946). 1048 Fifth Ave., N.Y.C., 10028.(212)535-6700. David Roskies. Biannu-ally. Yivo Institute for Jewish Research,Inc.

YIVO BLETER (1931). 1048 Fifth Ave.,N.Y.C., 10028. (212)535-6700. Editorialboard. Irregularly. Yiddish. Yivo Institutefor Jewish Research, Inc.

YOUNG ISRAEL VIEWPOINT (1952). 3 W. 16St., N.Y.C., 10011. (212)929-1525. Yaakov

Kornreich. Monthly (except July, Au-gust). National Council of Young Israel.

YOUNG JUDAEAN (1912). 50 W. 58 St.,N.Y.C., 10019. (212)355-7900. MordecaiNewman. Seven times a year. HadassahZionist Youth Commission.

YOUTH AND NATION (1933). 150 Fifth Ave.,N.Y.C., 10011. (212)929-4955. ShlomitSegal. Quarterly. Hashomer Hatzair Zion-ist Youth Movement.

YUGNTRUF (1964). 3328 Bainbridge Ave.,Bronx, 10467. (212)654-8540. HershlGlasser. Quarterly. Yiddish. YugntrufYouth for Yiddish.

NORTH CAROLINA

AMERICAN JEWISH TIMES—OUTLOOK(1934; reorg. 1950). P.O. Box 33218, Char-lotte, 28233. (704)372-3296. Rick Rierson.Monthly.

OHIO

THE AMERICAN ISRAELITE (1854). 906Main St., Room 505, Cincinnati, 45202.(513)621-3145. Henry C. Segal. Weekly.

AMERICAN JEWISH ARCHIVES (1947). 3101Clifton Ave., Cincinnati, 45220. (513)221-1875. Jacob R. Marcus, Abraham J. Peck.Semiannually. American Jewish Archivesof Hebrew Union College—Jewish Insti-tute of Religion.

CLEVELAND JEWISH NEWS (1964). 13910Cedar Road, Cleveland, 44118. (216)371-0800. Cynthia Dettelbach. Weekly. Cleve-land Jewish Publication Co.

DAYTON JEWISH CHRONICLE (1961). 118Salem Ave., Dayton, 45406. (513)222-0783. Anne M. Hammerman. Weekly.

INDEX TO JEWISH PERIODICALS (1963).P.O. Box 18570, Cleveland Hts., 44118.(216)321-7296. Jean H. Foxman, MiriamLeikind, Bess Rosenfeld. Semiannually.

OHIO JEWISH CHRONICLE (1921). 2831 E.Main St., Columbus, 43209. (614)237-4296. Judith Franklin, Steve Pinsky, DianeLevi. Weekly.

STARK JEWISH NEWS (1920). P.O. Box9112, Canton, 44711. (216)494-7792.Elaine M. Garfinkle. Quarterly.

STUDIES IN BIBLIOGRAPHY AND BOOKLORE(1953). 3101 Clifton Ave., Cincinnati,45220. (513)221-1875. Herbert C. Zafren.

JEWISH P E R I O D I C A L S / 399

Irregularly. English-Hebrew-German. Li-brary of Hebrew Union College—JewishInstitute of Religion.

YOUNGSTOWN JEWISH TIMES (1935). P.O.Box 777, Youngstown, 44501. (216)746-6192. Harry Alter. Fortnightly.

OKLAHOMA

SOUTHWEST JEWISH CHRONICLE (1929).314-B N. Robinson St., Oklahoma City,73102. (405)236-4226. E. F. Friedman.Quarterly.

TULSA JEWISH REVIEW (1930). 2205 E. 51St., Tulsa, 74105. (918)749-7751. DiannaAaronson. Monthly. Tulsa Section, Na-tional Council of Jewish Women.

PENNSYLVANIA

JEWISH CHRONICLE (1962). 315 S. BellefieldAve., Pittsburgh, 15213. (412)687-1000.Joel Roteman. Weekly. Pittsburgh JewishPublication and Education Foundation.

JEWISH EXPONENT (1887). 226 S. 16 St.,Philadelphia, 19102. (215)893-5740. Al-bert Erlick. Weekly. Federation of JewishAgencies of Greater Philadelphia.

JEWISH QUARTERLY REVIEW (1910). 250Highland Ave., Merion, 19066. (215)667-1830. Leon Nemoy and faculty. Bi-monthly. Dropsie College.

JEWISH TIMES OF THE GREATER NORTH-EAST (1925). 2417 Welsh Road, Philadel-phia, 19114. (215)464-3900. Leon E.Brown. Weekly. Federation of JewishAgencies of Greater Philadelphia.

RHODE ISLAND

RHODE ISLAND JEWISH HISTORICAL NOTES(1954). 130 Sessions St., Providence,02906. (401)331-1360. Seebert J. Gol-dowsky. Annually. Rhode Island JewishHistorical Assn.

TENNESSEE

HEBREW WATCHMAN (1925). 277 JeffersonAve., Memphis, 38103. (901)526-2215.Herman I. Goldberger. Weekly.

TEXAS

JEWISH HERALD-VOICE (1908). P.O. Box153, Houston, 77001. (713)661-3116.Joseph W. and Jeanne F. Samuels.Weekly.

TEXAS JEWISH POST (1947). P.O. Box 742,Fort Worth, 76101. (817)927-2831. 11333N. Central Expressway, Dallas, 75243.(214)692-7283. Jimmy Wisch. Weekly.

VIRGINIA

UJF NEWS (1959). 7300 Newport Ave., Nor-folk, 23462. (804)489-8040. Reba Karp.Weekly. United Jewish Federation ofTidewater.

WASHINGTON

JEWISH TRANSCRIPT (1924). SecuritiesBuilding, Rm. 510, Seattle, 98101. (206)-624-0136. Philip R. Scheier. Bimonthly.Jewish Federation of Greater Seattle.

M'GODOLIM: THE JEWISH QUARTERLY(1979). 2921 E. Madison St., #7 , Seattle,98112-4237. (206)322-1431. Keith S. Gor-mezano. Quarterly. Hebrew-English.

WISCONSIN

WISCONSIN JEWISH CHRONICLE (1921).1360 N. Prospect Ave., Milwaukee, 53202.(414)271-2992. Andy Muchin. Weekly.Milwaukee Jewish Federation.

NEWS SYNDICATES

JEWISH PRESS FEATURES (1970). 15 E. 26St., Suite 1350, N.Y.C., 10010. (212)679-1411. Ben Kallen. Monthly. Jewish Stu-dent Press Service.

JEWISH TELEGRAPHIC AGENCY, INC.(1917). 165 W. 46 St., Rm. 511, N.Y.C.,10036. (212)575-9370. Murray Zuckoff.Daily.

SEVEN ARTS FEATURE SYNDICATE ANDWORLD WIDE NEWS SERVICE (1923).165 W. 46 St., Rm. 511, N.Y.C., 10036.(212)247-3595. John Kayston. Semi-weekly.

CANADA

BULLETIN DU CERCLE JUIF DE LANGUEFRANCAISE DU CONGRES JUIF CANADIEN(1952). 1590 Avenue Docteur Penfield,

Montreal, P.Q., H3G 1C5. (514)931-7531.M. Mayer Levy. Quarterly. French. Cana-dian Jewish Congress.

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CANADIAN JEWISH HERALD (1977). 17 An-selme Lavigne Blvd., Dollard des Or-meaux, P.Q., H9A 1N3. (514)684-7667.Dan Nimrod. Irregularly.

CANADIAN JEWISH NEWS (1960). 562 Eglin-ton Ave. E., Suite 401, Toronto, Ont., M4P1P1. (416)481-6434. Maurice Lucow.Weekly.

CANADIAN JEWISH OUTLOOK (1963). 6184Ash St., # 3 , Vancouver, B.C., V5Z 3G9.(604)324-5101. Ben Chud, Henry Rosen-thai. Monthly.

CANADIAN ZIONIST (1934). 1310 GreeneAve., Montreal, P.Q., H3Z 2B2. (514)934-0804. Dr. Leon Kronitz. Bimonthly (ex-cept July-Aug). Canadian Zionist Federa-tion.

JEWISH POST (1925). 117 Hutchings St.,Winnipeg, Man., R2W 3R6. (204)633-5575. Matt Bellan. Weekly.

JEWISH STANDARD (1929). 67 Mowat Ave.,Suite 319, Toronto, Ont., M6K 3E3.(416)537-2696. Julius Hayman. Semi-monthly.

JEWISH WESTERN BULLETIN (1930). 3268Heather St., Vancouver, B.C., V5Z 3K5.(604)879-6575. Samuel Kaplan. Weekly.

JOURNAL OF PSYCHOLOGY AND JUDAISM(1976). 1747 Featherston Drive, Ottawa,Ont., K1H 6P4. (613)731-9119. Reuven P.Bulka. Semiannually. Center for the Studyof Psychology and Judaism.

KANADER ADLER-JEWISH EAGLE (1907).4180 De Courtrai, Suite 218, Montreal,P.Q., H3S 1C3. (514)735-6577. MordechaiHusid. Weekly. Yiddish. Combined JewishOrganizations of Montreal.

OTTAWA JEWISH BULLETIN & REVIEW(1954). 151 Chapel St., Ottawa, Ont., K2H7E1. (613)232-7306. Cynthia Engel. Bi-weekly. Jewish Community Council of Ot-tawa.

UNDZER VEG (1932). 272 Codsell Ave.,Downsview, Ont., M3H 3X2. 636-4021.Joseph Kligman, Y. Tyberg. Annually.Yiddish-English. Achdut HaAvoda-PoaleZion of Canada.

WESTERN JEWISH NEWS (1926). P.O. Box87, 400-259 Portage Ave., Winnipeg,Man., R3C 2G6. 942-6361. Pauline Essers.Weekly.

WINDSOR JEWISH COMMUNITY COUNCILBULLETIN (1938). 1641 Ouellette Ave.,Windsor, Ont., N8X 1K9. (519)254-7558.Joseph Eisenberg. Irregularly. WindsorJewish Community Council.

Sidney Goldmann (1903-1983)

J—/EADING NEW JERSEY jurist, Trenton's outstanding civic leader, andindefatigable worker for Jewish causes, Sidney Goldmann died on August 6, 1983at the age of 79. In an editorial appearing four days after Goldmann's death, TheTrentonian said:

He was a brilliant judge, a respected historian, an accomplished musician, anda community leader of tremendous stature. But most of all [he] was a man of greatwarmth, compassion, and sensitivity for preserving human rights and the dignityof all mankind. The city of Trenton and the state of New Jersey have lost oneof their true legal and scholarly giants and we all deeply mourn his passing. . . Judge Goldmann was a pillar of the community and state, a leader, one ofthe truly great men of our time.

These laudatory words do not exaggerate in the least the qualities of Goldmann'scharacter or the record of his accomplishments.

Goldmann was born in Trenton on November 28, 1903, to immigrant parents.He graduated from the local high school, where he won the most coveted honorsand scholarships, including a scholarship offered by the Harvard Club of NewJersey. Goldmann graduated from Harvard College in 1924, magna cum laude inmathematics. In college, he was known as a mathematical prodigy. Had the oppor-tunities for an academic career (especially for a Jew) been as open as they becameafter World War II, Goldmann might have gone on to do graduate work in mathe-matics. Instead, he entered Harvard Law School. He graduated with the LL. B.degree in 1927, and was admitted to the New Jersey bar the following year.

Goldmann was a proficient pianist; while in college he earned money playing inan orchestra. One summer he was engaged to play piano aboard a trans-Atlanticliner, and this gave him an opportunity to see something of several Europeancountries.

After his admission to the bar, Goldmann opened a law office in Trenton. Unfor-tunately, the early years of his practice were lean, as the stock market crash of 1929brought on the great depression. Goldmann, however, was not idle. With a col-league, he investigated the Trenton Transit Company, and later the Trenton munici-pal corporation and the police department. The successful prosecution of theseefforts led to his appointment as city attorney and acting city manager, positionswhich he held from 1935 to 1939. From 1942 to 1944 Goldmann was executivesecretary to New Jersey governor Charles Edison. He resigned this position tobecome state librarian, a position which he held for three years, and then becamehead of the New Jersey archives and history bureau.

In 1947, when work was about to begin on a new New Jersey state constitution,Goldmann was induced to assume three separate posts—librarian and archivist for

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the New Jersey state constitutional convention, chairman of the governor's commis-sion for preparatory research for the constitutional convention, and member of theNew Jersey commission on the revision of statutes. Goldmann thus played a centralrole in the work on the new constitution, which replaced the antiquated one of 1844.The new constitution contained a strengthened, liberalized bill of rights, provisionsfor streamlined governmental departments, and a simplified judicial system. Gold-mann edited the proceedings of the constitutional convention in five volumes.

In retrospect it seems as if Goldmann's career up to this point was only apreparation for the judicial career which he began in 1949, when he was appointedstanding master of the New Jersey supreme court. Two years later, Goldmann wasappointed a judge of the superior court. In the following year, he was assigned tothe appellate division. In 1954, Goldmann was appointed presiding judge of theappellate division of the superior court, a position which he held until 1971. From1969 to 1971 Goldmann was also administrative judge of the court. He retired in1971, at the age of 68.

Goldmann's retirement, however, was by no means total: he became a member ofthe supreme court committee on opinions; member and later chairman of the electionlaw enforcement commission; and consultant to the law firm of Katzenbach, Gildea,and Rudner. Goldmann was also frequently designated special hearing examiner inimportant public-interest cases. As a member of the committee on supreme courtopinions, he edited 116 volumes of court cases, while unofficially editing 43 volumesof New Jersey equity reports. Toward the end of his career, Goldmann estimated thathe had penned a total of 2,140 judicial opinions, an astonishing average of two perweek. So busy was he with his work, that he permitted himself only two vacationsduring a 30-year period. One of them, in fact, was a working vacation: Goldmannserved on the faculty of the Salzburg seminar in American studies.

Goldmann was a progressive judge. He gave due and respectful consideration tojudicial precedents, but did not allow them to have a paralytic effect on his mindand will. An example of this is to be seen in a case involving a plaintiff who sufferedinjuries while descending the steps of a Y.M.C. A. swimming pool. At the time, thedoctrine of charitable immunity obtained in New Jersey law, and under this doctrinethe Y.M.C.A. was exempt from liability. Goldmann argued that the doctrine ofcharitable immunity from tort liability had found its way into American lawthrough misconception or misapplication of previously established principles, andthat, in any case, the doctrine was outmoded and should be repudiated. "In law,as in morals," Goldmann wrote in Benton v. Y.M.C.A., "men must be just beforethey are generous. Charity should not be permitted to inflict injury upon somewithout a right of redress, merely in order to bestow charity upon others."

In another case, Jenkins v. State, Goldmann held that an indigent defendant wasentitled to the appointment of counsel at every significant stage of a criminalproceeding, including the time of sentencing, unless he knowingly relinquished suchright.

An opinion of Goldmann's that was cited with approval by the United Statessupreme court in several leading obscenity cases was Bantam Books v. Melko. The

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case involved an instance of censorship by the prosecutor of Middlesex County. Acitizens' committee had prepared a list of 36 books which it considered objection-able. The prosecutor gave this list to his agent, who informed book dealers andnewspaper-stand owners that there was a drive against the sale or display of obsceneliterature. As a result, the books were withdrawn from sale. Goldmann held thatthis was a case of prior censorship, which was unconstitutional under the guaranteesof a free press. The New Jersey legislature, he pointed out, had provided other meansof protecting community morals; no law gave the prosecutor the power to censorbooks. (This decision and opinion were cited by Justice William J. Brennan, Jr., inhis opinion for the United States supreme court in the leading cases of Roth v. UnitedStates, 354 U.S. 476, 1957 and Bantam Books v. Sullivan, 372 U.S. 58, 1963.)

Goldmann's contributions to the law and the legal profession include his term ofoffice as president of the Mercer County Bar Association and his work on behalfof the Education Law Center, which provided free legal representation to publicschools. Goldmann served as a member of the board of trustees of the Center forten years, and as board chairman for five.

Despite Goldmann's manifold judicial and professional involvements, he foundtime for other endeavors: member of the board of trustees of the Trenton PublicLibrary; president of the Trenton Council of Social Agencies; founder and presidentof the Trenton Council of Human Relations; co-founder of the Trenton SymphonyOrchestra; and president of the regional Conference of Christians and Jews. Gold-mann was active in the Trenton United Fund, and co-authored a history of Trenton.He also wrote a history of Morven, the long-time official home of the governor ofNew Jersey in Princeton.

Goldmann was Trenton's leading Jewish citizen. At various times he served aspresident of the Jewish Community Center, Jewish Federation of Greater Trenton,Jewish Family Service, and Greenwood House. Goldmann was a life member of theboard of governors of the American Jewish Committee. Although he was promi-nently identified with Trenton's Reform Har Sinai Temple, in his biographicalsketch in Who's Who in American Jewry he labeled himself as both Conservativeand Reform. Such identification is a key to the character of the man—Goldmanncould not be fenced in, especially when it was a question of where he belonged asa Jew. Goldmann's Jewishness was open-ended, eclectic, all-embracing. NothingJewish was foreign to him.

It is a measure of the respect that New Jerseyites accorded Goldmann, that whenhe retired from the bench in 1971, three former governors and the chief justice ofthe New Jersey supreme court spoke at a testimonal dinner given in his honor.Goldmann was a judge in the Biblical, Hebraic sense of shofet, i.e., a leader whomanifests a concern for the totality of human relationships. In this respect he wasan exceptional person, a well-nigh unique man in his time.

MILTON R. KONVITZ

Mordecai M. Kaplan (1881-1983)

A HE 20TH CENTURY in American Jewish history could well be desig-nated as the Age of Kaplan. Mordecai M. Kaplan's conception of Judaism as theevolving religious civilization of the Jewish people was so encompassing, so over-arching, that no aspect of Jewish life stands outside its orbit. Kaplan's magnumopus, Judaism as a Civilization—first published in 1934 and last reissued in 1981on the occasion of the centennial of Kaplan's birth—offers a blueprint of how theJewish people can reconstruct its ideology and communal life so as to live creativelyand find in Judaism the source of its salvation, i.e., spiritual fulfillment and humanself-realization.

When Kaplan died on November 8, 1983, in his 103rd year, his death sent shockwaves through the Jewish world; there was an awareness that his departure fromthe scene symbolized the end of an era. Gone was the thunderous voice to prod,challenge, and guide. Always ahead of his time, Kaplan raised the issues that neededto be raised when others preferred to ignore them. Fearless in diagnosing the illsin Jewish life, he was equally fearless in prescribing radical changes, and, indeed,in implementing them. The institution of bat mitzvah, the recognition of equalityfor women in all areas of Jewish religious life, the concept of peoplehood, the viewof the synagogue as a Jewish center, the rejection of the "chosen people" doctrine,the reevaluation of Jewish tradition in the light of naturalism and transnaturalism,the revision of the liturgy, the recognition of the need for Diaspora Jews to live intwo civilizations, and the appreciation of the revolutionary character of Zionism andof American democracy—these are some of the salient features that come to mindin contemplating Kaplan's impact on contemporary Judaism.

Background and Activities

Kaplan was born on June 11, 1881 in Sweziany, a small town in the province ofVilna, which was then part of the Russian pale of settlement. His mother Anna camefrom hasidic stock, while his father Israel, a rosh yeshivah, was a mitnagged. Kaplanconsidered himself fortunate in having inherited a "tradition of deep piety andyearning for beauty, on the one side, and a tradition of intellectual sincerity andmoral forthrightness on the other." His early education followed the well-knownpattern of the East European shtetl, with its cheders, and a "Jewish life so self-sufficient and untouched by modern trends that it might well have belonged to [the]17th or 18th century." In such a setting being a Jew was a full-time affair, withSabbaths and festivals transforming the town into what then seemed an "earthlyparadise of leisure, luster and cheer." These early childhood experiences may haveplayed a key determinative role in shaping Kaplan's vision of Judaism as an

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all-encompassing civilization. At the same time, Kaplan was fully aware that Juda-ism could not be perpetuated by mere nostalgia. On the contrary, he insisted thatcreative and original thinking, attuned to present-day realities and future possibili-ties, was indispensable for Jewish survival.

In his eighth year, Kaplan's mother brought him to Paris, even as his fatherpreceded them to New York to assume the position of dayyan in the office of RabbiJacob Joseph. The move to Paris marked the beginning of what Kaplan latercharacterized as "living in two civilizations." Being a Jew became a "problem," inthat the young Mordecai had to invent excuses for not writing in school on theSabbath, and for refusing to participate in other activities as well. After a year's stayin Paris, Kaplan and his mother sailed for the United States.

Kaplan's education in New York was initially limited to the traditional curricu-lum of Talmud and Bible, with only a smattering of general education. At age 12,however, Kaplan was enrolled in public school. A few months before his barmitzvah he was also admitted to a preparatory class at the Jewish TheologicalSeminary (JTS), then a small, struggling institution for the training of traditional,Americanized, English-speaking rabbis. Kaplan continued his secular studies atCity College and Columbia University. In 1903 he was ordained a rabbi by the JTS.

Kaplan's JTS and college years had the effect, as he put it, of "deepening hisJewish consciousness, but troubling his Jewish conscience." His studies at the JTSdid not help bridge the intellectual gap between the world of Bible and Talmud andmodern philosophical and scientific thought. Kaplan's private studies with theBiblical scholar Arnold Ehrlich, as well as his readings in sociology, anthropology,and philosophical pragmatism convinced him of the human source of all religions,including Judaism. No longer could he subscribe to a belief in divine revelation,miracles, the Mosaic authorship of the Torah, and the objective reality of a supernat-ural God. Yet Kaplan was also fully aware that the religious quest was an indispens-able part of human experience.

A year after his ordination, Kaplan accepted a position at Kehilath Jeshurun, anOrthodox congregation in the Yorkville section of New York. Kaplan's strict adher-ence to Jewish ritual and the fact that he did not have to raise theological issueswhen preaching enabled him to function in the post. However, his intellectualintegrity, restless mind, and realization that Judaism could not survive by payinglip service to untenable beliefs soon prompted him to speak out. When Kaplanadvocated a partial observance of the Sabbath if it could not be observed in whole,he was denounced for giving official sanction to desecration of the holy day. Thisincident convinced him that a constructive adjustment of Judaism to modern lifecould not take place as long as the supernatural world view of traditional Judaismwas maintained.

At this point Kaplan formulated two ideas which became central to his thinking,forming the basis of his philosophy of Reconstructionism. He argued that thedoctrine of Torah min ha-shamayim (Torah as divine revelation) should not be seenas an end in itself, but rather as a means of stressing the supreme worth and

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authoritative character of Torah. Divine origin, he maintained, was attributed to theTorah in order to establish its central role in the life of the Jewish people; the Biblewas the diary of the Jewish people in its struggle to render life meaningful and just.Leaning on the writings of Matthew Arnold, Kaplan put forward the idea that Godwas the power in the universe that made for righteousness and salvation, enablingman to realize his full potential. God is man's ongoing discovery, a process, a formof becoming. Kaplan stripped supernaturalism of its doctrinal character andstressed its functional role in society.

Kaplan argued that throughout the ages, the Jewish people had been the centralreality in Judaism's universe of discourse. Judaism existed for the sake of the Jewishpeople, and not the Jewish people for the sake of Judaism. God and Torah couldonly be understood in terms of their relationship to the Jewish people; they weredynamic by virtue of the dynamism inherent in Jewish life itself. Kaplan attributedthis insight to the writings of Ahad Haam and the emergence of the Zionist move-ment. The survival of the Jewish people, he argued, was a function of its creativeresponse to various challenges posed over the ages. As long as the Jewish people hadthe will to survive, it would continue to reshape Judaism as a source of individualand communal self-realization.

Kaplan first developed these thoughts in a paper presented at the annual meetingof the Rabbinical Assembly in 1909. In the audience was Solomon Schechter,president of the JTS, who immediately invited Kaplan to head the school's newlyorganized teachers' institute. Thus began an association that was to last for over halfa century, until 1963, when Kaplan retired from the JTS faculty. Soon after assum-ing the direction of the teachers' institute, Kaplan began to teach homiletics. In lateryears he taught philosophies of religion and midrash.

Kaplan's teaching position at the JTS afforded him an opportunity to test out hisideas, and to reshape them as required. He exposed his students to the functionalmethod of interpreting sacred texts, posing the following questions: what values didthe text convey; how did the text relate to the life of its time; what import did ithave for the universal aspects of human nature? The last question reflected Kaplan'sconcept of the polarity of the universal and the particular, as well as the communityand the individual. Universal values, Kaplan argued, always found expression inconcrete, particular cultures and situations, while the individual could only realizehis destiny through the sustaining medium of a community.

On many occasions Kaplan shocked his students, most of whom came fromtraditional Orthodox backgrounds. He was intolerant of fuzzy thinking and artificialinterpretations. Kaplan sought to impress upon his students the need to break withtradition, so that the Jewish people could live creatively. His intellectual touchstonewas that ideas had meaning only in relationship to natural conditions and humanrelations. This applied with particular force to the God idea, which was to be judgedby whether or not it made a difference in human conduct and character.

Kaplan did not limit his activities to teaching at the JTS. Ideas, he believed,required institutions where they could be translated into action. Thus, when Jewsfrom Yorkville began to move to Manhattan's upper West Side, Kaplan urged the

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creation of a new kind of synagogue that would be a "veritable sanctuary of theJewish spirit, where everything of Jewish value would be represented." In 1917 theJewish Center, the first synagogue-center in the United States, opened its doors andKaplan agreed to become its rabbi (while continuing to teach at the JTS). Beforelong, however, his heterodox ideas brought him into conflict with the lay leadership,and he resigned.

A number of families followed Kaplan in leaving the Jewish Center. They wantedhim to be their rabbi, and with them he organized the Society for the Advancementof Judaism (SAJ) in 1921. The SAJ sought to develop an "organic, rational, ethical,and spiritual type of American Jewish life." At the SAJ, the bat mitzvah ceremonywas inaugurated, liturgical innovations were undertaken, and a journal, the SAJReview, was launched. It was in the pages of the SAJ Review that the term "Recon-structionism" made its first appearance. In January 1928 Kaplan wrote that theprincipal task facing American Jewry was to "reconstruct the Jewish civilization";the SAJ, he added, was to be a "branch of the Reconstructionist movement in Jewishlife."

Reconstructionism developed into a full-fledged movement only gradually. WhenThe Reconstructionist was launched in 1935, its initial sponsor was the SAJ. Onlyin 1940 did Kaplan create the Jewish Reconstructionist Foundation as an organiza-tional umbrella for his followers in the United States and Canada. The Foundationbecame the publisher of The Reconstructionist; it also published Kaplan's manybooks, as well as the various Reconstructionist prayerbooks, and the writings ofother Reconstructionist thinkers. Kaplan's chief interest at that point was to haveReconstructionism function as a school of thought, influencing the existing move-ments in Jewish life to move in the direction of Reconstructionism.

Kaplan was tireless in presenting his views to Jewish audiences across the lengthand breadth of North America. He gave direction to Jewish life by underscoring theneed for content and meaning. The term "Judaism," he argued, was no longer tobe a synonym for the Jewish religion, but was to denote the entire civilization ofthe Jewish people.

The actual organization of Reconstructionism as a movement was undertaken byIra Eisenstein, Kaplan's associate from 1932 to 1945, and his successor at the SAJfrom 1945 to 1954. In 1959 Eisenstein assumed the leadership of the Reconstruc-tionist Foundation. Under his aegis Reconstructionist congregations and havurotwere established in various places in the United States and Canada. In 1968 Eisen-stein became the founding president of the Reconstructionist Rabbinical College inPhiladelphia. With the establishment of that institution, Reconstructionism becamea fourth movement within the religious configuration of American Jewry.

Kaplan's Philosophy of ReconstructionismIn addition to hundreds of articles appearing in publications of every sort, and

countless unsigned editorials in The Reconstructionist, Kaplan penned ten majorbooks. He also co-edited The New Haggadah, as well as four Reconstructionist

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prayerbooks (Sabbath, high holy days, festivals, and daily). Reference should alsobe made to the daily journal that Kaplan kept for more than eight decades, andwhich will become available to researchers in five years.

Kaplan's major works are the following: Judaism as a Civilization (1934); Juda-ism in Transition (1935); The Meaning of God in Modern Jewish Religion (1937);The Future of the American Jew (1948); A New Zionism (1955); Questions Jews Ask(1956); Judaism Without Supernaturalism (1958); The Greater Judaism in the Mak-ing (1960); The Purpose and Meaning of Jewish Existence (1964); and The Religionof Ethical Nationhood (1970). To these, one must add Kaplan's critical edition andtranslation, with an introduction, of Moses Hayyim Luzatto's Mesillat Yesharim(The Path of the Upright), published by the Jewish Publication Society in 1936.

The starting point of Kaplan's approach to Jewish life is the view that withoutJews there can be no Judaism, and without Judaism there can be no Jews. The Jewin the modern world is "maladjusted morally and spiritually as a result of losingthe traditional concept of salvation"; he is "torn between the claims of the Jewishpast and the pressing and immediate claims of the complex life about him." Thetraditional outlook of Judaism is supernatural in its assumptions, in the demandsit makes of Jews, and in the promise of salvation it holds out for the individual andthe group. Yet the worldview of contemporary man is this-worldly, informed by thescientific view of reality, which refuses to accord factual objectivity to the assump-tions of traditional Judaism. Judaism has therefore become a problem to "those whofind that they cannot be spiritually whole and happy if they repudiate their Jewishheritage, and who, at the same time, are fairly convinced that to expect that heritageto function in the manner in which it did in the past, is neither desirable norpracticable. The Jews who represent the most vital and promising element in Jewrytoday are those to whom Judaism is a problem."

For the problem-Jews of today—and they included the founder of Reconstruc-tionism himself—Kaplan set out to provide a new program for Jewish life. This,indeed, was his lifelong concern; it is the main theme running through his writings.Kaplan stated: "The fact that there is a need for restating what Judaism shouldmean to the Jew of today, indicates that he wants a program that will help him toapply the general principles of Judaism to the manifold problems created by the newconditions of the contemporary world." He added: "Unless we feel that to belongto the Jewish people is a high spiritual adventure which has intrinsic value regardlessof consequences and practical ends, our Jewishness is tantamount to the interest ofcasual tourists in foreign countries."

Kaplan's view that the Jews exist as a people, and not merely as a religiousdenomination, was the basis for his "Copernican revolution" in Jewish life. A peoplefunctions "through the medium of a living civilization, which is an organic ensembleof the following cultural elements having their rootage in a specific territory: acommon tradition, a common language and literature, history, laws, customs andfolkways, with religion as the integrating and soul-giving factor of those elements."As a civilization, Judaism is dynamic, subject to change. Change is inherent in all

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life, giving it continuity and preventing it from becoming fossilized. The differencebetween change in the modern world and in previous ages is that now it must beconscious and deliberate. For Kaplan this meant primarily freeing Jewish civiliza-tion from its supernatural foundations and reformulating it in the key of naturalism.

Jewish life must function in a way which permits the multiple components ofJewish civilization to be expressed. Hence the vital importance of the State of Israel.However, Jewish life in the Diaspora must also assume the character of a civiliza-tion. Thus Kaplan advocated the creation of democratically constituted, organiccommunities, which would develop institutional structures reflecting the richnessand diversity of Jewish civilization.

Given the broad scope of Jewish civilization, which makes it possible for peopleto relate to it on different levels, no one approach can govern all of Jewish life."Judaism as a civilization allows for diversity of belief and practice for all forms ofsocially useful activity and all types of group associations, without in any wayimpairing the organic character of Jewish life." In democratic societies, Kaplanmaintained, Jews will have to live in two civilizations, their own and that of themajority culture. The two civilizations should be seen as relating to each other increative tension, making for mutual enrichment.

Since Judaism is a civilization, the scope of Jewish education cannot be limitedto teaching the religious content of Judaism. Language, literature, history, art, andmusic must be accorded a place in the Jewish school curriculum so that Jews—Kaplan attached major importance to adult Jewish education—can become betterinformed about these aspects of their civilization.

Religion, the "soul" of Jewish civilization, exhibits a dynamic quality, serving tomake the Jew aware of the essential worth of the life pattern of his people. Thisworth is conveyed through sancta, including Torah, synagogue, Sabbath and festi-vals, Hebrew language, etc. While sancta grow out of the particular historicalexperience of a people, at their best they express universal values. Kaplan attachedgreat significance to public worship, seeing it as a "means of giving a people thatcollective consciousness which unifies its life and integrates all of its individuals intoan organized totality." "Without religion, the energies of Jewish life are bound tobe those of fear; with it, those of hope," Kaplan asserted.

Central to any religion is its God idea, which functions as a "correlate, orreflection, of that which [man] regards as salvation, or the fulfillment of humandesjiny." "Since human life is anything but static," Kaplan maintained, "an ideaof salvation, or of God, must be dynamic." Kaplan's faith in God—and it was justthat, a leap of faith—consisted in his belief that "there are forces and relationshipsin the world which are forever making a cosmos out of chaos." These forces andrelationships are the "power on which we rely for the regeneration of society."Kaplan gradually moved from a naturalistic view of God to what he termed "trans-naturalism": "Transnaturalism is that extension of naturalism which takes intoaccount much that mechanistic, or materialist, or positive science is incapable ofdealing with. Transnaturalism reaches out into the domain where mind, personality,

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purpose, ideals, values, and meanings dwell. [It] has a language of its own, thelanguage of simile, metaphor, and poetry. In that universe of discourse, belief in Godspells trust in life and in man."

Kaplan's fundamental faith was expressed in a prayer which he penned, andwhich is included in all Reconstructionist prayerbooks.

God is in the faithBy which we overcomeThe fear of loneliness, of helplessness,Of failure and of death.

God is in the hopeWhich, like a shaft of light,Cleaves the dark abysmsOf sin, of suffering, and of despair.

God is in the loveWhich creates, protects, forgives.His is the spiritWhich broods upon the chaos men have wroughtDisturbing its static wrongs,And stirring into life the formless beginningsOf the new and better world.

No aspect of Kaplan's thought was subjected to more severe criticism than hisrepudiation of the "chosen people" concept. Ultimately, this rejection was rootedin ethical considerations: "The very assumption of a predetermined and permanentsuperiority, no matter in what respect, does not lend itself to reinterpretation.. . . By no kind of dialectics is it possible to remove the odium of comparison fromany reinterpretation which makes invidious distinctions between one people andanother." In place of chosenness, Kaplan advocated the notion of vocation. Everypeople, he argued, "should discover its vocation or calling, as a source of religiousexperience, and as a medium of salvation to those who share it."

ConclusionIn a major study of Reconstructionism, published in the 1970 AMERICAN

JEWISH YEAR BOOK, Charles Liebman pointed out that while the ideas ofReconstructionism had many followers, the Reconstructionist movement was ratherlimited in scope. This should come as no surprise. The total concern of Kaplan'sthought was such that no single movement or organization could possibly encom-pass it. Indeed, for many decades Kaplan hesitated to have Reconstructionismbecome a movement, preferring instead to have it function as a school of thought.By now, however, Reconstructionism as a movement is a fact of American Jewishlife. It remains to be seen whether Reconstructionism can develop a full communityprogram out of its own resources.

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Kaplan's place in Jewish life is assured. He was at once radical and traditional,seeking to confer wholeness upon the Jewish people, even while reconstituting thebasis for Jewish civilization. Forthrightly, Kaplan stated his position: "The Jew willhave to save Judaism before Judaism will be in a position to save the Jew."

LUDWIG NADELMANN

Necrology: United States1

ADDISON, ROBERT J., rabbi, communalworker; b. (?), 1954; d. Des Moines, IA,Dec. (?), 1983; staff mem., Bd. of JewishEd., Chicago; rabbi, Congregation B'naiShalom, Buffalo Grove, IL; exec, dir., Bu-reau of Jewish Living, Jewish Fed. ofGreater Des Moines, 1981-83.

ARON, JANE B., communal worker; b. Elb-eron, NJ, Aug. 13, 1914; d. NYC, Jan. 17,1983; mem., exec, com., United Hosp.Fund of NY; pres., Mills Coll. Club of NY;benefactor: New Lincoln School; Maimo-nides Hosp. and Medical Center; UJA;Central Synagogue: mem.; first womantrustee, 1958-62; Mt. Sinai Medical Cen-ter: v. chmn., bd. of trustees; mem., Com-munity Bd.; pres., auxiliary bd., 1966-71;chmn., patients' services com.; chmn., GiftShop; benefactor, School of Nursing;helped establish Baerwald Chair of SocialWork; recipient: "Beautiful Activist"Award for Community Services, 1975;Mills Coll. Distinguished Service Award,1983; honored by creation of Jane B. andJack R. Aron Professorship of NeoplasticDiseases.

BARTEL, BENJAMIN, lawyer, philanthropist;b. Brooklyn, NY, Feb. 26, 1916; d. NYC,Sept. 11, 1983; bd. of editors, St. John'sLaw Review, 1938-39; assoc.: Judge Mat-thew M. Levy, NYC, 1940-44; HenryWard Beer, NYC, 1944-46; firm of Feely& Lewis, NYC; firm of Lewis & Mound,NYC; partner: Lewis, Durante & Bartel,NYC, 1946-64; Reavis & McGrath, NYC,

1964-65; Javits, Trubin, Sillcocks, Edel-man & Purcell, NYC, 1964-68; mem.,NYC Aviation Council, 1967; bd. chmn.,Alexander's, Inc., NYC, 1968-70, 1975-80; Lazard Freres & Co.: pres., PeerageProperties, 1970; real estate consultant,1971-73; gen. partner, 1973-75; dir., L'En-fant Plaza Corp., 1972-80; campaign advi-sor to Senator Henry M. Jackson, 1972,1976; ST. partner, Bartel, Engelman &Fishman, NYC, 1975-78; mem., Shea,Gould, Climenko & Casey, NYC, 1978-83; consultant, NYC affiliate of Natl.Council on Alcoholism, 1979; dir., Alco-holism Council of Greater NY; mem.: NYRegional Planning Assn.; Amer., NYState, NY County, Queens County, andNYC Bar Assns.; NY Bd. of Rabbis: bd. ofgovs.; mem., Advisory Council; bd. ofoverseers, Bar Ilan U.; patron, Judaic Heri-tage Soc.; bd. of govs., Amer. JewishCong.; hon. v. pres.: Mesivtha TiferethJerusalem; Yeshiva of Staten Island; Ye-shiva of Flatbush: v. pres.; past trustee,Manhattan Hebrew High School; recipi-ent: Harlan Fiske Stone Fellowship, Co-lumbia U. Law School; Benjamin FranklinFellowship, 1968-69; leadership award,NYC Affiliate, Natl. Council on Alcohol-ism, 1979.

BASS, HYMAN B., communal worker, author;b. Vilna, Poland, Nov. 27, 1904; d. NYC,Sept. 14, 1983; in U.S. since 1922; profes-sional staff, United Services for NewAmericans, 1948; mem., Yiddish P.E.N.;

'Including Jewish residents of the United States who died between January 1 and Decem-ber 31, 1983.

412

Workmen's Circle: lecturer, teacherscourses, 1935-48; natl. v. pres., 1958-60,1970-72; chmn., educational com., 1962-66, 1968-70; treas., 1974-76; overseasstaff, Joint Distribution Com., 1945-48;Jewish Teachers Seminary: lecturer, 1948-72; bd. of dirs., 1950-83; Cong, for JewishCulture: educational dir., 1948-53; exec,dir., 1953-83; editor, Blater Far YiddisherDertsiung, 1949-62; editorial bd., JewishAudio-Visual Aid Materials Review, 1950-69; Jewish Book Assn.: editorial advisorybd., 1954-83; assoc. editor, 1971-83; lec-turer, Inst. for Jewish Affairs, 1957-58;Jewish Book Council: treas., 1959-63; v.pres., 1963-66; pres., 1966-68; councilmem., Natl. Found, for Jewish Culture,1960-83; planning com., World Conf. forJewish Ed. in Jerusalem, 1961-62; exec,bd., Natl. Council for Jewish Ed., 1965;co-editor, Zukunft, 1965-83; administra-tive com., Jewish Labor Com., 1969-83;bd. of dirs., Jewish Daily Forward Publ.Assn., 1971-83; commission for culturalaffairs, Jewish Welfare Bd., 1971-72;trustee, Amer. Assn. for Jewish Ed.; Me-morial Found, for Jewish Culture: trustee;exec, bd.; author: Der Ursprungfun Pesach(1926); Arbets Buch Fun Yiddisher Ges-chichte (1931); Undzer Vort (1932); YidnAmol (1933); Yidn Amol un Haint (1937);Mein Shprach Buch (Vol. 1, 1938; Vol. 2,1942); Dos Yiddisha Vort (1947); Shprachun Dertsiung (1950); Program fun Yid-disher Geschichte (1952); Undser Dor MuzAntsheiden (1963); Shreiber un Verk(1971); editor: Dertsiungs Entsiklopedie, 3vols. (1957-59); Pinkos far der Forshungfun der Yiddisher Literatur (1972); Liter-ary Diary of S. Niger-Charney, 1907-1955(1973); Anthologie fun der YiddisherLiteratur far Yugnt, Vol. 2 (1976); Di Yid-dishe Drame Fun 20th Yorhundert, 2 vols.(1977); recipient: citation, Jewish BookCouncil, 1969; hon. DHL, Jewish TeachersSeminary, 1978; hon. DHL, Horace M.Kallen Center for Jewish Studies, 1978.

BLUMBERG, HARRY, professor; b. NYC, (?),1902; d. Ann Arbor, MI, April 28, 1983;teacher, James Monroe High School,Bronx, NY; Hunter Coll.: prof, of Hebrew,1956-69; prof, emeritus; chmn., Hebrewdiv.; visiting prof, of medieval philosophyand Hebrew lit., Tel-Aviv U., 1969-79; au-thor: Ivrit Chayah; Modern Hebrew Gram-mar and Composition; editor and transla-tor, writings by medieval Jewishphilosophers.

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CHIEL, ARTHUR A., rabbi, author; b. Taylor,PA, Dec. 16, 1920; d. Hyannis, MA, Aug.27, 1983; mem., New Haven Commissionon Equal Opportunities, 1965; religiousdir., 92nd St. Y, NYC, 1944-^9; U. ofManitoba: asst. prof.; dir., B'nai B'rith Hil-lel Found., 1949; founder, dept. of Judaicstudies; rabbi: Rosh Pina Congregation,Winnipeg, 1952-57; Genesis Hebrew Cen-ter, Tuckahoe, NY, 1957; CongregationB'nai Jacob, New Haven, CT; program ed-itor, "Eternal Light" TV series, 1957-62;led first United Synagogue Youth EuropePilgrimage to Iron Curtain countries,1964; lecturer, Cantors Inst., Jewish Theo-logical Seminary; visiting lecturer, ancientMiddle Eastern studies, Fairfield U., 1971;assoc. fellow, Ezra Stiles Coll., Yale U.,1972; mem., Academic Council, Amer.Jewish Historical Soc, 1973; editorial bd.,American Jewish Historical Quarterly,1973; pres., CT Valley Rabbinical Assem-bly, 1973-75; editor, Conservative Juda-ism, 1979-80; author: Jewish Experiencesin Early Manitoba (1955); articles in Stan-dard Jewish Encyclopedia (1955); The Jewsin Manitoba (1961); articles in Currentsand Trends in Jewish Thought (1961);Guide to the Sidrot (1970); PathwaysThrough the Torah (1970); articles in En-cyclopedia Judaica (1971); articles in Juda-ism, American Jewish Historical Quarterly,Religious Education, Jewish Spectator, Jew-ish Frontier, Jewish Digest, Yale AlumniMagazine, Conservative Judaism, Cana-dian Jewish Historical Journal; "NewportSynagogue, a Rewarding Legacy," RI Jew-ish Historical Notes (1983); editor, Perspec-tives on Jews and Judaism (1978); recipi-ent: fellowship, Amer. Jewish Cong., 1946;H.L. Caiserman Award, Canadian JewishCong., 1961; Merrill Research Grant,Natl. B'nai B'rith Hillel Founds., 1969;Torch of Liberty award, B'nai B'rith ADL,CT div.; hon. DD, Jewish TheologicalSeminary, 1971.

COHEN, BENJAMIN V., attorney; b. Muncie,IN, Sept. 23, 1894; d. Washington, D.C.,Aug. 15, 1983; attorney, U.S. ShippingBd., WWI; a principal architect, PresidentRoosevelt's New Deal; drafted Securitiesand Exchange Commission Act, 1934;legal advisor to U.S. Embassy, London,1941; counsel to President Truman; gen.counsel to James. F. Byrnes, Office of Eco-nomic Stabilization; special asst. to Secre-tary of State Byrnes; State Dept. counselor;delegate, UN Gen. Assembly, 1948-52;

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U.S. rep., UN Disarmament Commission,1952; special asst. on disarmament to Sena-tor John F. Kennedy, 1960; advisor toPresident Johnson; practiced corp. law,NYC; mem., Young Men's PhilanthropicLeague; founding mem.: Leslie and Wil-liam Seltzer League for Deaf Children;Fifth Ave. Synagogue; counsel to Amer.Zionist Peace Conf., 1919-21; P.E.F. IsraelEndowment Fund: founding mem.;trustee, 1922-83; sec., Zionist Delegation,Paris Peace Conf.; recipient, Isaiah Awardfor the pursuit of justice for Jews and op-pressed people everywhere, Amer. JewishCom., 1970.

DEKEL, ALEX S., communal worker; b. Cluj,Rumania, July 16, 1930; d. NYC, June 19,1983; in U.S. since 1963; authority on in-ternational terrorism; frequent consultantto such TV news programs as "Sixty Min-utes" (CBS) and "First Tuesday" (NBC);survivor of Auschwitz; Israeli Foreign Ser-vice officer, Eastern Europe and SovietUnion, many years; social worker, HebrewImmigrant Aid Soc; mem., Zachor; sr.mem., Israel Defense Mission; consultanton Israel and the Holocaust to major radioand TV networks, Time and Life mags.;researcher and co-editor, Israel News; initi-ated and researched the following articlesexposing Nazi experimentalist Josef Men-gele: "Angel of Death," Time (1977);"Tracking the Fiendish Nazi Doctor," Pa-rade (1978); "Dr. Mengele," Life (1981).

DOLOWITZ, FLORENCE R., communalworker; b. (?), Lithuania, (?), 1889; d.Brooklyn, NY, July 23, 1983; in U.S. since1898; math teacher, NY public schools;worker, Davison Soc. to help working peo-ple prepare for college entrance exams; afounder, Amer. ORT Fed., 1924; Women'sAmer. ORT: founding mem., 1927; natl.pres., 1932-37; hon. natl. pres., 1974; bd.mem., World ORT Union; mem., EastMidwood Jewish Center Shaare Torah;helped establish Alexander DolowitzPhysics Laboratory, Ramat Gan, Israel;author: Observations on ORT's History(1976).

DONAT, ALEXANDER, publisher, author; b.Warsaw, Poland, April 19, 1905; d. NYC,June 16, 1983; in U.S. since 1946; pub-lisher, daily newspaper, Warsaw, pre-WWII; survivor of Dachau; founded prin-ting business, U.S.; patron, World Fed. ofBergen-Belsen Survivors; Holocaust Li-brary Publications: founder, 1977; chmn.;

author: The Holocaust Kingdom (1963);The Burning Bush (1973); Death CampTreblinka (1979); recipient, Carey-Thomas Award for Creative Publishing,1980.

EPSTEIN, BENJAMIN R., communal worker,author; b. Brooklyn, NY, June 11, 1912; d.NYC, May 2, 1983; instructor, German,U. of PA, 1935-36; faculty, CoatesvilleHigh School, 1936-38; bd. of dire., Bureaufor Intercultural Ed.; mem., Phi EpsilonPi; chmn., Zoning Appeal Bd., OceanBeach, NY, 1959-75; mem., AuthorsGuild; appointed by President Carter toserve as public mem. of U.S. delegation,Madrid meeting, Conf. on Security andCooperation in Europe; staff, NY Fed. ofJewish Charities, 1938; ADL: staff, 1939-44; dir., Eastern region, 1944-47; headededucational missions to Germany, post-WWII; natl. dir., 1947-78; headed delega-tion that marched with Martin LutherKing, Jr., Selma, AL; discussed Catholic-Jewish relations with Pope John, 1960 andPope Paul, 1971 and 1976; exec, dir., ADLFound., 1979-83; translator, Jewish Publ.Soc; mem.: Natl. Assn. of Jewish Com-munal Relations Workers; B'nai B'rith; bd.chmn., Fire Island Synagogue, 1979-83;bd. mem., Ocean Beach-Fire Island Com-munity Fund; author: Masaryk, A Collec-tion of Essays (1952); Danger on the Right(1964); co-author: The Troublemakers(1952); Germany—Nine Years Later(1953); Crosscurrents (1956); Some of MyBest Friends (1962); The Radical Right-Report on the John Birch Society and ItsAllies (1967); The New Anti-Semitism(1974); translator, Max Berges' Cold Po-grom (1939); recipient: fellowship to studyat U. of Berlin, Inst. of Internatl. Ed.,1934-35; Jusserand fellowship, U. of PA,1934-38; hon. LLD, Talledge Coll., 1957;hon. DHL, Dickinson Coll., 1963; LegacyMedallion, ADL, 1979; special award,B'nai B'rith, 1979.

FEUERSTEIN, SAMUEL G, communalworker; philanthropist; b. (?), 1893; d.Brookline, MA, Sept. 9, 1983; leader ofAmer. Day School Movement; TorahUmesorah Natl. Soc. for Hebrew DaySchools: founder; pres., 1943-83; pres.,Maimonides School, Brookline, MA;Union of Orthodox Jewish Congs. ofAmerica: v. pres.; hon. bd. chmn.; a foun-der: Torah Acad., Lakewood, NJ; YeshivaU.; recipient, fellowship, Rabbi Isaac El-chanan Theological Seminary.

FIRESTONE, MILTON, editor; b. NYC, June8, 1927; d. Kansas City, MO, March 6,1983; mem.: Soc. of Professional Journal-ists; NAACP; Cong, of Racial Equality;Sigma Delta Chi; Phi Beta Kappa; PiSigma Alpha; pres., Jewish StudentsUnion, U. of Kansas; Kansas City JewishChronicle: pres.; editor, 1964-83; Amer.Jewish Press Assn.: v. pres.; sec.; treas.;Beth Shalom Synagogue, Kansas City,MO: bd. of dirs.; ritual com.; school com.;Hyman Brand Hebrew Acad., GreaterKansas City: founding mem.; exec, com.;bd. of trustees; mem.: World Fed. of Jew-ish Journalists; Beth Shalom Men's Club;Kansas City B'nai B'rith; Beth IsraelAbraham and Voliner Synagogue; KansasCity Jewish Community Center; JewishEd. Council; Friends of Shalom Plaza; re-cipient: Community Service Award, Heartof America B'nai B'rith Lodge, 1964;"Man of the Year" award, Heart of Amer-ica B'nai B'rith Women, 1965.

GORELICK, JERUCHEM, rabbi, scholar; b. (?),Poland, (?), 1910; d. NYC, Sept. 10, 1983;in U.S. since 1940; faculty, Rabbi IsaacElchanan Theological Seminary, 1943-83;instructor, Yeshiva and Mesifta TiferethJerusalem, NYC; rabbi, CongregationB'nai Israel, Bronx, NY, more than 25 yrs.;founder: Yeshiva and Mesifta ZichronMoshe, Bronx, NY; Beth Jacob and BethMiriam School, Bronx, NY; YeshivaGedola L'Metzuyonim, South Fallsburg,NY.

GRINBERG, ZALMAN, physician; b. Shavli,Lithuania, Sept. 4, 1912; d. Mineola, NY,Aug. 7, 1983; in U.S. since 1955; asst. at-tending physician, dept. of psychiatry andpsychology, Nassau County Medical Cen-ter, East Meadow, L.I.; survivor of Da-chau; founder, St. Ottelein Hosp., Ger-many, staffed by death-camp survivors;dir., Beilinson Hosp., Petah Tikva, Israel,194O's; chmn., Central Com. of LiberatedJews in Munich, Germany, 1945-46; au-thor: Shuchrarnu Mi Dachau (1946);Keren Kayemet Yearbook (1946); speechesdelivered before Amer. Jewish Com. andpublished in Best Speeches of 1946; recipi-ent, award for leadership in cause of free-dom and Jewish liberation, UJA, 1955.

HEVESI, EUGENE, communal worker; b.Budapest, Hungary, Dec. 12, 1896; d.NYC, Feb. 17, 1983; in U.S. since 1937;economic attache, Hungarian Foreign Ser-vice, 193O's; staff, Amer. Jewish Com.,

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1938-62; UN rep., six Jewish orgs., 20 yrs.;foreign affairs sec, Joint DistributionCom., 1962-83; official liaison betweenseveral Amer. Jewish orgs. and the Vati-can, 1960's; recipient, award, Joint Distri-bution Com., 1983.

HILL, HAROLD, communal worker; b. Balti-more, MD, July 29, 1926; d. Tarrytown,NY, Dec. 27, 1983; v. pres., Amer. Tradeand Industrial Devel. with Israel; mem.,World Zionist Org., Amer. section; Amer.Com. for the Weizmann Inst. of Science:exec. v. pres.; initiated extensive outreachprograms, including "Impact of Science"symposiums for internatl. corporate lead-ers; recipient (posthumous), WeizmannAward in the Sciences and Humanities,1984.

HIRSHAUT, JULIEN, writer, editor; b. Droho-bycz, Poland, Sept. 2, 1908; d. NYC,March 20, 1983; in U.S. since 1951; mem.,Internatl. P.E.N.; founder, editor, LycieWarszawy, first official Polish govt. news-paper; escaped Pawiak concentrationcamp; founder: Ichud, first Yiddish news-paper in Poland, 1945; Opinia, Polish-Jew-ish weekly; editor, Unzer Weg, Parisweekly, 1946—51; mem., Farband LaborZionist Order, 1952-83; bd. mem., Di Yid-dishe Caytung, Buenos Aires daily, 1955;mem. exec, bd., Cong, for Jewish Culture,1968-83; pres., Yiddish P.E.N., 1971-75,1977-83; managing editor, Zukunft,1971-83; mem. exec, bd., Warsaw GhettoResistance Org., 1979-83; author: Fintz-tere Necht in Pawiak (1948); YiddisheNapht-Magnaten (1955); monographs onDr. Yitzak Schipper (1955), Dr. MeierBalaban (1959), Dr. Joshua Thon (1967),Dr. Joshua Gottlieb (1968), and historiansof the Yiddish theater (1971); Der NigunFun Nechten (1978); Jewish Martyrs of Pa-wiak (1982); Der Ritmeister (1982); manystories and articles in Yiddish, essays onPolish Jewry and the Holocaust, and liter-ary reviews in Chwila (Lwow), Haynt(Warsaw), Die Neue Welt (Vienna), Narod(Warsaw), Cel (Lwow), Kiyoum (Paris),Zukunft (NY), Jewish Daily Forward(NY), Yivo Bletter (NY), and Di GoldeneKeyt (Tel-Aviv); recipient, literary awardfor the novel Yiddishe Napht-Magnaten,1955.

HOFFMAN, ANNA R., governmental aide; b.Budapest, Hungary, (?), 1902; d. NYC,May 9, 1983; in U.S. since 1912; volunteerstudent nurse, WWI; consultant, personnel

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and labor relations, 1924; advisor to Gov.Franklin D. Roosevelt; Natl. RecoveryAdmn.: asst. to Nathan Straus, Jr., NYregional dir., 1934; NY regional dir., 1936;regional dir., Social Security Bd., 1937-43;Office of Defense, Health and Welfare Ser-vices, 1941-42; consultant, Retraining andRe-employment Admn., 1941-45; regionaldir., War Manpower Commission, 1942—45; reported to Presidents Roosevelt andTruman on military personnel matters inEurope, 1944—45; founding partner, AnnaM. Rosenberg Assocs., public relationsand marketing consultants, 1945-83;mem.: NYC Bd. of Hosps., 1955; Gov. W.Averell Harriman's Business AdvisoryCouncil; co-chmn., Natl. Heart Com.;chmn., three-mem, panel to mediate be-tween Transit Authority and two unions,1959; mem., NYC Bd. of Ed., 1960's; bene-factor: Albert and Mary Lasker Found.;John Hay Whitney Found.; recipient: hon.doctorates from Tufts U. and ColumbiaU.; medal for merit, awarded by PresidentTruman; Medal of Freedom, awarded byPresident Eisenhower.

INDELMAN, ELCHANAN, writer, editor; b.Zuromin, Poland, May 22, 1907; d. NYC,April 21, 1983; in U.S. since 1947; teacherof Judaica, Warsaw, 1928-39; editor:Olami, Warsaw, 1936-39; Olami Haktan,Warsaw, 1936-39; teacher of Judaica, highschool, Helsinki, 1947; staff writer, editor,Lador Junior Hebrew Library, NY Bd. ofEd., 1947-76; Hebrew instructor, TeachersColl., Yeshiva U., 1948-50; principal,Queens Hebrew High School, 1950-68; ed-itor, Olam Hadash, NY, 1961-71; prof, ofHebrew, Herzliah Hebrew Teachers Inst.,1968-78; editor, Lamishpaha, HistadrutIvrit of America, 1971-83; mem.: HebrewP.E.N.; Yiddish P.E.N.; author: Hebrewand Yiddish poems, children's fiction, es-says and drama; pedagogical essays, War-saw, 1934-39; Bible for Children (1936);Jewish History for Children (1936); Geog-raphy of Palestine (1938); Ashira Lididai(1939); The Jewish State (1948); "TheTreasure in the Cave" (1951); Sefer Ha-dash (1952); "In Those Days" (1952);Album of Hebrew Songs (1952); "Childrenof the Underground" (1953); "Rabbi IsraelSalanter" (1953); Aleph (1954); "Ram-bam" (1954); "Life of Rashi" (1955); EvenLi Ekach (1956); Hag Li-Shir Li (1957);King Solomon's Daughter (1957); Gut Yon-tef. Kinder (1958); Hasidic Stories (1962);B'hatzrot Yalduti (1979); editor: Udim,

anthology of Jewish writers who perishedin the Holocaust; Thesaurus of the HebrewLanguage; recipient, "Outstanding Educa-tor of America" award, 1975.

KAPLAN, ALINE, communal worker; b.NYC, June 23, 1923; d. NYC, Sept. 29,1983; mem.: Delta Phi Epsilon Sorority;Amer. Assn. of Universities; practicing at-torney, 1946-52; mem.: Natl. Conf. of Jew-ish Communal Workers; CongregationKehilath Jeshurun; America-Israel PublicAffairs Com.; bd. of dirs.: Amer. ZionistFed.; United Israel Appeal; Hadassah:mem., 1952-83; dir., Jr. Div., 1952-64;asst. exec, dir., 1964-71; exec, dir., 1971-83; delegate to five Zionist Congs.; electedmem., World Zionist Org. Tribunal, 1979,1982; elected to Hunter Coll. Hall of Fame,1983.

KAPLAN, ARYEH, rabbi, author; b. Bronx,NY, Oct. 23, 1934; d. Brooklyn, NY, Jan.28, 1983; a leader in the teshuvah move-ment; staff writer, Maznaim PublishingCo.; editor, Jewish Life; mem.: RabbinicalCouncil of America; Assn. of OrthodoxJewish Scientists; Natl. Conf. of SynagogueYouth, Orthodox Union; author: manyJewish youth publications, Natl. Conf. ofSynagogue Youth; Maimonides' Principles;The Real Messiah; Love Means ReachingOut; The Infinite Light; Water of Eden(1978); Shabbat, Day of Eternity; Jerusa-lem: Eyes of the Universe; The Way of God;The Torah Anthology; The Laws ofChanu-kah; The Handbook of Jewish Thought;The Light Beyond; The Book of Esther;Meditation and the Bible; Meditation andKaballah; The Bahu; Made in Heaven, AJewish Wedding Guide (posthumous);Chassidic Masters (posthumous); TheAryeh Kaplan Reader: The Gift He LeftBehind (posthumous); translator: God,Man and Tefillin; The Living Torah.

KAPSTEIN, ISRAEL J., professor; b. FallRiver, MA, Jan. 16, 1904; d. Providence,RI, Aug. 5, 1983; staff, Alfred A. KnopfPublishers, 1926; Brown U.: English in-structor, 1927-51; full prof, 1951-69;mem., Phi Beta Kappa; bd. mem., Provi-dence Public Library; trustee: MiriamHosp.; Jewish Bureau Fed.; author: TheSong the Summer Evening Sings (1937);Something of a Hero (1941); short storiesin such mags, as Good Housekeeping andCollier's; translator: ancient Hebrew texts;Pesikta De Rab Kahana: R. Kahana'sCompilation of Discourses for Sabbaths and

Festal Days (1976); selected for inclusionin Who's Who in America; recipient: Gug-genheim fellowship; Sharpe fellowship;Natl. Jewish Book Award, 1976; IsraelKapstein English professorship establishedin his honor, Brown U., 1982.

KERTZER, MORRIS N., rabbi, author; b.Cochrane, Ontario, Canada, Oct. 18, 1910;d. Scottsdale, AR, Dec. 29, 1983; in U.S.since 1930; pres., Ministerial Assn., IowaCity, 1939-^6; Army chaplain, WWII;prof.: U. of IA; U. of AL; chmn., socialaction com.: Rabbinical Assembly, 1947-49; Synagogue Council of America, 195O's;natl. dir., interreligious affairs, Amer. Jew-ish Com., 1951-58; NY Bd. of Rabbis:headed delegation to Soviet Union, 1956;sec., 1957-59; bd. of trustees, Union ofAmer. Hebrew Congs., 1962-67; pres.:Natl. Assn. of Jewish Chaplains; Syna-gogue Commission, Fed. of NY; CentralConf. of Amer. Rabbis: exec, bd., 1964-66;chmn., Church-State Commission; ad-dressed World Conf. on Christian Ed.,Japan; mem., Larchmont Rotary, 1967-68; rabbi: Larchmont Temple, NY; River-dale Temple, NY; assoc. rabbi, Park Ave.Synagogue; author: With an H on My DogTag (1947); What Is a Jew? (1953); TheArt of Being a Jew (1963); Today's Ameri-can Jew (1967); Tell Me, Rabbi (1977);articles in Reader's Digest, NY Times,Christian Century, America, Look, WorldBook Encyclopedia, numerous other publi-cations; recipient: bronze medal, U.S.Army, WWII; George Washington Medal,Freedom Found.; Pro Deo gold medal, In-tematl. U., Rome, late 195O's; knighthoodof Malta; hon. DD, Hebrew Union Coll.,1960.

KIRSHBLUM, I. USHER, rabbi, communalworker; b. Bialystok, Poland, Nov. 25,1911; d. Hollywood, FL, Feb. 5, 1983; inU.S. since childhood; bd. of dirs., Queens-boro Council for Social Welfare; QueensBorough Public Library: bd. of trustees,1950-83; pres., 1960-61; Amer. Revolu-tion Bicentennial com., appointed byMayor Lindsay, 1970; advisory com.,Office for the Aging: appointed by Gover-nors Nelson Rockefeller, 1971, MalcolmWilson, 1974, and Hugh L. Carey, 1978;mem.: Friends of York Coll., 1974; QueensCom. for Juvenile Justice, 1975-83; rabbi,Jewish Center of Kew Gardens, 1946-83;pres., L.I. Zionist Region, 1949-51; dele-gate, World Zionist Cong., Jerusalem,

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1951, 1956, 1960, 1964, 1968, 1972; mem.,Zionist Action Com.; pres., Jewish Natl.Fund Council, Greater L.I., 1965; pres.,Queens Rabbinical Assembly, 1966; Natl.Conf. of Christians and Jews, Queens re-gion: bd. of dirs., 1970-83; co-chmn., reli-gious advisory com., 1972-83; v. pres.,Solomon Schechter School, Queens, 1970-83; com. on black Jews, Synagogue Coun-cil of America; B'nai Zion: natl. adminis-trative com.; chmn., community relationscom.; Amer. Jewish Cong.: chmn., housingcommission, Queens div., 1974; v. pres.,metropolitan council, 1975; Fed. of JewishPhilanthropies: chmn., lecture bureau,1974; v. pres., commission on synagoguerelations, 1979-83; bd. of dirs., America-Israel Friendship League, 1975-83; mem.,synagogue advisory council, UJA-Fed.,1975; chmn., Queens cabinet, State of Is-rael Bonds, 1975; pres., Queens InterfaithClergy Council, 1976; mem., RabbinicalAssembly; membership chmn., ZionistOrg. of America; honored by having forestdedicated to him, Jewish Natl. Fund, 1961;recipient: "Man of the Year" award, KewGardens B'nai B'rith, 1963; hon. DD, Jew-ish Theological Seminary, 1971; annualTzdakah award, Fed. of Jewish Philan-thropies, 1978.

LEHR, WALTER, businessman, philanthro-pist; b. Bronx, NY, Nov. 15, 1928; d.Dobbs Ferry, NY, May 22, 1983; manager,Gruntal & Co.; Habonim Camp NaalehLabor Zionist Youth: bd. of dirs., 1958-83;chmn., bd. of dirs., 1969-81; bd. of trus-tees, Habonim Found., 1967-75; bd. ofdirs., Kinneret Day School, Riverdale,NY, 1967-83; Labor Zionist Alliance: natl.exec, com.; chmn., finance com., 1976-83;Jewish Natl. Fund: fundraiser; bd. mem.,1981-83; bd. mem., Amer. Com. for Ora-nim and Kibbutz Ed., 1981-83; fundrais-ing chmn., Farband Labor Zionist Org. ofAmerica; fundraiser, State of Israel Bonds;honored by: Natl. Commission on Youthand Chaluziut Labor Zionist Alliance,1969; Kinneret Day School, Riverdale,NY, 1982.

LEIWANT, SIDNEY E., businessman, philan-thropist; b. (?), Austria, Nov. 18, 1912; d.NYC, Dec. 5, 1983; in U.S. since child-hood; pres., Leiwant & Co., Life Agency ofNJ & Benefit Plans, Inc., West Orange, NJ;United Way of Essex County: v. pres.; bd.mem.; bd. mem.: Federal Community Re-lations Com.; The Jewish News; Jewish

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Counseling and Services Agency; HebrewYouth Acad.; exec, com., Amer. JewishJoint Distribution Com., 1978-83; Amer.ORT Fed.: v. pres.; pres., 1979-83; exec,com., World ORT Union; natl. cabinet,UJA; trustee, United Israel Appeal; chmn.,Large City Budgeting Conf., Council ofJewish Feds.; chmn., UJA of Metrowest;Hebrew Immigrant Aid Soc.: bd. mem.;exec, com.; v. pres.; pres.: Jewish Ed. Assn.of Metropolitan NJ; Jewish CommunityFed. of Metrowest; Temple Israel of theOranges and Maplewood; author: "ORTon Israel's Home Front," Forward; "ORTCelebrates its Centennial," Jewish HeraldVoice; "This Year by Looking Ahead,"Jewish Herald Voice; recipient, Distin-guished Service award, Amer. ORT Fed.,1983.

LIEBERMAN, SAUL, rabbi, scholar; b. Motol,Poland, May 28, 1898; d. March 23, 1983;Hebrew U. of Jerusalem: teacher of Tal-mud, 1931-36; dean, Harry Fischel Inst.,1935-40; Jewish Theological Seminary ofAmer.: prof., Palestinian Literature andInstitutions, 1948-53; dean, postgraduatedept. of the Rabbinical School, 1948-53;prof., Talmud, 1954-83; dean, RabbinicalSchool, 1954-83; Distinguished ServiceResearch Prof, of Talmud; Louis Ginz-berg Prof, of Palestinian Institutions; dis-coverer, one of Maimonides' major works,previously lost for more than seven centu-ries; pres., Amer. Academy for JewishResearch; mem., Israeli Academy ofHumanities and Sciences; author:volumes of commentary on the Tosefta; ACommentary on the Palestinian Talmudand the Talmud of Caesarea Jerusalem;Greek in Jewish Palestine; Roman LegalInstitutions in Early Rabbinica; Ada Mar-tyrum; The Martyrs of Caesarea; SiphreZutta: The Midrash of Lydda; ed.: LouisGinzberg Jubilee Volume; Maimonides'Laws of Yerushalmi; Alexander Marx Ju-bilee Volume; Concordance to the Pales-tinian Talmud; fellow: Amer. Academyof Arts and Sciences; Amer. Academy forJewish Research; recipient: hon. DHL,Jewish Theological Seminary, 1942; BialikPrize, 1956; hon. PhD, Hebrew U., 1962;hon. DL, Harvard U., 1966; hon. LLD,Dropsie Coll., 1969; hon. LLD, Bar-IlanU., 1971; Israel Prize, 1971; HarveyPrize, for studies of Middle East civiliza-tion, 1976; chair in the Jerusalem Talmudestablished in his honor, Bar-Ilan U.,1980.

MARCUS, SIDNEY J., legislator, businessexec; b. Chicago, 111., Feb. 6, 1928; d. At-lanta, Ga., Oct. 27, 1983; sec.-treas., E &M Construction Co.; pres., Ga. Remodel-ers' Assn., 1965; internatl. v. pres., Phi Ep-silon Pi, 1967; Ga. House of Representa-tives: representative, District 26, 1968-83;chmn., Health and Ecology Com.; mem.,Rules Com.; mem., Ways and MeansCom.; chmn., Fulton County Delegation;mem.: Atlanta Charter Commission,1971-72; Atlanta-Fulton County StudyCommission, 1977; bd. of trustees, ArtsFestival of Atlanta; bd. of dirs., UrbanStudy Inst.; Phi Delta Phi ProfessionalFraternity; Northwest Business Men'sAssn.; Indian Creek Civic Assn.; bd. ofdirs., Lenox-Morningside Civic Assn.; bd.of dirs., Pinehills Civic Assn.; bd. of trus-tees, Ga. State U. Found.; bd. of dirs. andexec, com., North Central Ga. Health Sys-tems Agency; bd. of dirs., MetropolitanAtlanta Council on Alcohol and Drugs;bd. of dirs., Ga. Cancer Management Net-work; Gridiron Soc.; adv. com., AtlantaLegal Aid Soc.; President's Commission onEmployment of the Handicapped; TempleSinai; bd. of dirs., Anti-DefamationLeague of B'nai B'rith; recipient: AlumniAward, Phi Epsilon Pi, 1968; Commenda-tion Award, Medical Assn. of Atlanta,1973; Outstanding Legislator Award, Ga.Municipal Assn., 1975, 1978; OutstandingLegislator of the Ga. House Award, Ga.Assn. for Retarded Citizens, 1976; Com-mendation Award, Fraternal Order of Po-lice, 1976; Commendation Award, Ga.Hosp. Assn., 1978; Outstanding ElectedPublic Official Award, Atlanta Assn. ofRetarded Citizens, 1978; Most EffectiveLegislator Award, Ga. Mental HealthAssn., 1978; Liberty Bell Award, AtlantaBar Assn., 1979; Legislative ServiceAward, Ga. Municipal Assn., 1980; Friendof the Children Award, Ga. Council forChildren, 1980; chosen one of Ten Out-standing Legislators, Capitol Press Corps,1980; hon. initiate, Alpha Lambda Delta,Ga. State U., 1980.

MINKOFF, ISAIAH M., communal worker; b.Warsaw, Poland, (?), 1901; d. NYC, May10, 1983; in U.S. since 1922; war refugeerelief work, Moscow, WWI; imprisonedone year in Soviet Union, 1917; led effortsresulting in Fair Practices EmploymentCommission, Leadership Conf. on CivilRights, and changes in Amer. immigrationlaws; helped bring displaced people to

U.S., post-WWII; active, NYC Labor andLiberal parties; activist, Russian JewishSocial-Democrat movement, 1917; unoffi-cial State Dept. liaison to secure asylum forEuropean labor and socialist leaders fleeingNazism, pre-WWII; a leader in effort toboycott Nazi goods, 1936; Jewish LaborCom.: a founder; treas.; exec, com.; exec,dir., 1936-41; exec, dir., Gen. JewishCouncil, 1941-44; Natl. Jewish Commu-nity Relations Advisory Council: exec,dir., 1944—75; exec. v. chmn. emeritus;mem., YIVO Inst. for Jewish Research;Atran Found.: founding mem.; v. pres.;founding mem., Amer. Jewish Conf. on So-viet Jewry.

POPKIN, ZELDA F., writer, communalworker; b. Brooklyn, NY, July 5, 1898; d.Silver Spring, MD, May 25, 1983; reporter,Times-Leader, Wilkes-Barre, PA, 1914—16; conducted public relations agency withLouis Popkin, 1919-43; mem., Amer. RedCross, 1945—46; lectured throughout U.S.and Canada, 1949-69; contributing editor,Coronet mag., 1952-54; asst. public rela-tions dir., Jewish Welfare Bd., 1918-19;public relations dir., Joint DistributionCom., 1943^44; exec, dir., Hadassah Org.of CT, 1954-55; public relations dir.,America-Israel Cultural Found., 1957-58;community relations advisor, Amer.Friends of Hebrew U., 1958-60; author:Death Wears a White Gardenia (1938);Time Off for Murder (1940); Murder in theMist (1940); Dead Man's Gift (1941);Small Victory (1941); No Crime for a Lady(1942); So Much Blood (1944); The Jour-ney Home (1945); Walk Through the Val-ley (1950); Quiet Street (1951); Open EveryDoor (1956); Herman Had Two Daughters(1968); A Death of Innocence (1971); DearOnce (1975); stories and articles in NewYorker, Harper's, The Nation, McCall's,Ladies' Home Journal Pictorial Review,Reader's Digest, Coronet, American Mer-cury, American Magazine, and others; re-cipient, Samuel H. Danoff award forfiction, Jewish Book Club Assn., 1952.

ROBISON, JOSEPH B., communal worker; b.Crestwood, NY, April 8, 1912; d. NYC,March 13, 1983; leading authority on civilliberties and religious freedom; draftedNYC's Sharkey-Brown-Isaacs Law, firstlegal barrier to housing discrimination;gen. counsel, Natl. Com. Against Dis-crimination in Housing, 20 yrs.; legal staff,Natl. Labor Relations Bd., 10 yrs.; chmn.,

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Equality Com., Amer. Civil LibertiesUnion; Amer. Jewish Cong.: staff counsel,1946-64; dir., commission on law and so-cial action, 1964-77; dir. emeritus, com-mission on law and social action, 1977-83;author: many articles on civil rights andcivil liberties, in law reviews, 1950-75;more than 100 briefs submitted to U.S. su-preme court.

ROSENTHAL, BENJAMIN S., attorney, con-gressman; b. Bronx, NY, June 8, 1923; d.Washington, D.C., Jan. 4, 1983; U.S.Army, 1943^*6; attorney, NY, 1949-70; v.pres., Queens Lawyer Club; Young AdultInst. for the mentally retarded and dis-abled: founding mem.; first pres., Parents'Assn.; v. chmn., bd. of trustees; mem.:Queens County Bar Assn.; NY State BarAssn.; Amer. Bar Assn.; v. pres., Com. onSlum Clearance and Urban Redevel. forQueens County; congressman, 1962-83;mem.: House Com. on Foreign Affairs;House Com. on Govt. Operations; Demo-cratic Steering & Policy Com.; chmn., sub-corn, on Commerce, Consumer & Mone-tary Affairs; v. pres., Woodside KiwanisClub; U.S. congressional delegate to UNgen. assembly session, 1979; main sponsor,bill to establish consumer protectionagency; a leader in efforts to prevent U.S.Govt. sale of AW ACS to Saudi Arabia,1981; battled against Arab boycott inAmer. business; a leader in struggle for So-viet Jewry; mem.: exec, com., Joint De-fense Appeal; advisory cabinet, ADL;Amer. Jewish Com.; Jackson HeightsB'nai B'rith; pres., Men's Club, JewishCenter of Jackson Heights; recipient, Mac-cabean Award for distinguished public ser-vice, NY Bd. of Rabbis.

SAFER, REBECCA H., communal worker; b.(?), AR, Jan. 21, 1898; d. Washington,D.C., March 19, 1983; Washington, D.C.chapter, Hadassah: co-founder; pres.,1926-29; attended World Zionist Cong.,Switzerland; Natl. Sponsors for IsraelBonds: a founder; founding mem., TrusteeProgram and Prime Minister's Club;chmn., Israel Independence Ball Com.,1965; mem., Congregation Adas Israel,Washington, D.C; recipient: Abraham S.Kay Leadership for Israel award, 1966;David Ben-Gurion Award, State of IsraelBond Org., 1978.

SHATZKES, AARON, rabbi, scholar; b. Ivye,Poland, Nov. 8, 1908; d. NYC, Aug. 19,1983; in U.S. since 1941; mem., Agudath

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Harobonim, 1941-83; prof, of Talmud,Rabbi Isaac Elchanan Theological Semi-nary, Yeshiva U., 1944-83; author, articlesin Hapardes and other Jewish publica-tions; recipient: citation for "outstandingscholarship and dedication," Rabbi IsaacElchanan Theological Seminary, 1969;award for 25 yrs. of distinguished service,Histodrus Harobonim, Yeshiva U., 1974.

SHER, DAVID, attorney, communal worker;b. (?), 1908; d. NYC, April 21, 1983; asst.to gen. counsel, General Motors, 1931-46;Internatl. Rescue Com.: v. pres.; chmn.,exec, com.; trustee, 1944-83; partner, lawfirm of Stroock & Stroock & Lavan, 1946-83; bd. chmn., Community Council ofGreater NY; chmn., Nathan HofheimerFound., supporting NY-area educational,medical, and welfare projects; mem.,Amer. Com. on Germany; chmn., Republi-can-Liberal Fusion mayoral campaign forNewbold Morris, 1949; a founder, Natl.Com. for Soviet Jewry; pres., Jewish Fam-ily Services of NY; Amer. Jewish Com.:natl. v. pres.; pres., bd. of govs.; life mem.,exec, com.; chmn., administrative bd.; afounder, Commentary mag.; chmn., publi-cation com., 1950-60; Fed. of Jewish Phi-lanthropies: exec, com.; communal plan-ning com.; assoc. chmn.

SOLTES, AVRAHAM, rabbi, author; b. NYC,(?), 1917; d. NYC, May 23, 1983; v. pres.for community affairs, Glen Alden Corp.,1969-74; chaplain, Cornell U. and McGillU., 1942-46; asst. rabbi, Congregation Ro-deph Sholom, NYC, 1946-49; rabbi: Tem-ple Sharey Tefilo, East Orange, NJ; Tem-ple Emanuel, Great Neck, L.I.; U.S.Military Acad. at West Point: volunteerchaplain, 1963-81; helped establish JewishCadet Chapel; permanent staff, 1981-83;chmn., Natl. Jewish Music Council, 1963—64; bd. mem., Natl. Jewish Book Council,1967-72; Amer. Friends of Tel-Aviv U.:asst. to pres., 1974-77; exec, dir.; creator,host, WQXR radio program "The Musicof Israel," 1974—83; rabbi, CongregationBeth Chavairuth, Tenafly, NJ, 1977-83;helped establish NY medical div., Tel-AvivU.; mem., NY Bd. of Rabbis; bd. mem.,America-Israel Friendship League; natl.administrative com., B'nai Zion Found.;arranged radio and cable TV programs,Tarbuth Found, for Advancement of

Hebrew Culture; author: Palestine in Po-etry and Song of the Jewish Diaspora; Offthe Willows: The Rebirth of Modern JewishMusic; recipient, Jabotinsky Award forservice to Israel, awarded by Prime Minis-ter Begin, 1981.

STEINBERG, MARTIN R., physician; b. Cru-cha, Russia, (?), 1904; d. Philadelphia, PA,Aug. 23, 1983; in U.S. since 1907; residentphysician, Graduate Hosp., U. of PA; pri-vate practice in ear, nose, and throat treat-ment, 1929-42; It. col., Army MedicalCorps, WWII; helped establish Army med-ical facility in Atlantic City, NJ; Mt. SinaiHosp: asst. dir., 1945-48; dir., 1948-69;helped establish School of Medicine;worked with congressional leaders to cre-ate Medicare, early 1960's; pres.: GreaterNY Hosp. Assn.; NY State Hosp. Assn.;trustee, Amer. Hosp. Assn.; author, arti-cles on hosp. admn., social services, andobligations to patients.

WISE, JAMES W., writer, editor; b. Portland,OR, Dec. 7, 1901; d. Nice, France, Nov.28, 1983; Council Against Intolerance inAmerica: a founder; research dir., 1930's-40's; reporter on Spanish Civil War, NYPost; editor, Opinion; author: LiberalizingJudaism (1924); Jews Are Like That!(1928); Swastika, the Nazi Terror (1933);Our Bill of Rights (1941); From Bigotry toBrotherhood (1941); Very Truly Ours(1943); Mr. Smith, Meet Mr. Cohen(1940's); Meet Henry Wallace (1948); Leg-end of Louise (1949); co-author, Nazism:The Assault on Civilization (1934).

ZIMMERMAN, CHARLES S., labor leader,communal worker; b. Tolno, Russia, Nov.27, 1897; d. NYC, June 3, 1983; in U.S.since 1913; Internatl. Ladies GarmentWorkers Union: headed Local 22, NY,1933-58; v. pres., 1958-83; gen. manager,NY Joint Bd., Dress & Waistmakers'Union and Dressmakers' Council; bd.mem.: H.I.P.; Blue Cross/Blue Shield;Trade Union Council of the Liberal Party:a founder; chmn.; co-chmn., Social Demo-crat party, 1972; chmn., civil rights com.,AFL-CIO; founding chmn., Natl. TradeUnion Council for Human Rights; pres.,Jewish Labor Com.; mem., Histadrut; bd.chmn., Natl. Com. for Labor Israel—Is-rael Histadrut Campaign.