the neolithic age ( new stone age systematic … · 2014. 10. 24. · the neolithic age ( new stone...
TRANSCRIPT
![Page 1: The Neolithic Age ( NEW STONE AGE SYSTEMATIC … · 2014. 10. 24. · The Neolithic Age ( NEW STONE AGE ) ~8000BC – 4000BC 1.defining characteristic = SYSTEMATIC AGRICULTURE a](https://reader034.vdocuments.mx/reader034/viewer/2022051604/6006f13e606e1144221617c5/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
The Neolithic Age ( NEW STONE AGE ) ~8000BC – 4000BC
1.defining characteristic = SYSTEMATIC AGRICULTURE
a. this meant that people could CONTROL FOOD
i. took a long time to develop
b. Includes DOMESTICATION of animals (and plants!)
![Page 2: The Neolithic Age ( NEW STONE AGE SYSTEMATIC … · 2014. 10. 24. · The Neolithic Age ( NEW STONE AGE ) ~8000BC – 4000BC 1.defining characteristic = SYSTEMATIC AGRICULTURE a](https://reader034.vdocuments.mx/reader034/viewer/2022051604/6006f13e606e1144221617c5/html5/thumbnails/2.jpg)
2. Agricultural REVOLUTION changed human life
a. now they had a constant SUPPLY of food
b. POPULATION grew at a faster rate
c. started to develop PERMANENT settlements
![Page 3: The Neolithic Age ( NEW STONE AGE SYSTEMATIC … · 2014. 10. 24. · The Neolithic Age ( NEW STONE AGE ) ~8000BC – 4000BC 1.defining characteristic = SYSTEMATIC AGRICULTURE a](https://reader034.vdocuments.mx/reader034/viewer/2022051604/6006f13e606e1144221617c5/html5/thumbnails/3.jpg)
![Page 4: The Neolithic Age ( NEW STONE AGE SYSTEMATIC … · 2014. 10. 24. · The Neolithic Age ( NEW STONE AGE ) ~8000BC – 4000BC 1.defining characteristic = SYSTEMATIC AGRICULTURE a](https://reader034.vdocuments.mx/reader034/viewer/2022051604/6006f13e606e1144221617c5/html5/thumbnails/4.jpg)
Widespread farming - by 8000BC Southwest Asia was growing
WHEAT & BARLEY (by 5000BC –RICE in Southeast Asia)
iii. domesticated PIGS, COWS, goats, and sheep
![Page 5: The Neolithic Age ( NEW STONE AGE SYSTEMATIC … · 2014. 10. 24. · The Neolithic Age ( NEW STONE AGE ) ~8000BC – 4000BC 1.defining characteristic = SYSTEMATIC AGRICULTURE a](https://reader034.vdocuments.mx/reader034/viewer/2022051604/6006f13e606e1144221617c5/html5/thumbnails/5.jpg)
Widespread farming - by 8000BC Southwest Asia was growing
WHEAT & BARLEY (by 5000BC –RICE in Southeast Asia)
iii. domesticated PIGS, COWS, goats, and sheep
![Page 6: The Neolithic Age ( NEW STONE AGE SYSTEMATIC … · 2014. 10. 24. · The Neolithic Age ( NEW STONE AGE ) ~8000BC – 4000BC 1.defining characteristic = SYSTEMATIC AGRICULTURE a](https://reader034.vdocuments.mx/reader034/viewer/2022051604/6006f13e606e1144221617c5/html5/thumbnails/6.jpg)
b. by 6000BC, people in Nile River Valley and other areas of
Africa growing FRUITS, wheat, barley, and TUBERS (YAMS)
![Page 7: The Neolithic Age ( NEW STONE AGE SYSTEMATIC … · 2014. 10. 24. · The Neolithic Age ( NEW STONE AGE ) ~8000BC – 4000BC 1.defining characteristic = SYSTEMATIC AGRICULTURE a](https://reader034.vdocuments.mx/reader034/viewer/2022051604/6006f13e606e1144221617c5/html5/thumbnails/7.jpg)
c. India growing WHEAT & BARLEY
between 8000BC – 5000BC
d. by 6000BC, people in China
were growing MILLET and
domesticating dogs & PIGS
![Page 8: The Neolithic Age ( NEW STONE AGE SYSTEMATIC … · 2014. 10. 24. · The Neolithic Age ( NEW STONE AGE ) ~8000BC – 4000BC 1.defining characteristic = SYSTEMATIC AGRICULTURE a](https://reader034.vdocuments.mx/reader034/viewer/2022051604/6006f13e606e1144221617c5/html5/thumbnails/8.jpg)
e. 7000BC - 5000BC, agriculture in Mexico and Central America
i. growing CORN, SQUASH, and potatoes
ii. domesticated CHICKEN and DOGS
f. by 4000 BC, farming = ECONOMIC activity in Europe
![Page 9: The Neolithic Age ( NEW STONE AGE SYSTEMATIC … · 2014. 10. 24. · The Neolithic Age ( NEW STONE AGE ) ~8000BC – 4000BC 1.defining characteristic = SYSTEMATIC AGRICULTURE a](https://reader034.vdocuments.mx/reader034/viewer/2022051604/6006f13e606e1144221617c5/html5/thumbnails/9.jpg)
B. Life in the Neolithic Age –
1. people built PERMANENT homes
a. near fields so they can harvest their CROPS
b. near sources of WATER, especially RIVERS
c. villages in EUROPE, India, Egypt, China, & MEXICO
![Page 10: The Neolithic Age ( NEW STONE AGE SYSTEMATIC … · 2014. 10. 24. · The Neolithic Age ( NEW STONE AGE ) ~8000BC – 4000BC 1.defining characteristic = SYSTEMATIC AGRICULTURE a](https://reader034.vdocuments.mx/reader034/viewer/2022051604/6006f13e606e1144221617c5/html5/thumbnails/10.jpg)
B. Life in the Neolithic Age –
1. people built PERMANENT homes
a. near fields so they can harvest their CROPS
b. near sources of WATER, especially RIVERS
c. villages in EUROPE, India, Egypt, China, & MEXICO
![Page 11: The Neolithic Age ( NEW STONE AGE SYSTEMATIC … · 2014. 10. 24. · The Neolithic Age ( NEW STONE AGE ) ~8000BC – 4000BC 1.defining characteristic = SYSTEMATIC AGRICULTURE a](https://reader034.vdocuments.mx/reader034/viewer/2022051604/6006f13e606e1144221617c5/html5/thumbnails/11.jpg)
2. JERICHO - one of the oldest farming villages (ca 8000BC)
![Page 12: The Neolithic Age ( NEW STONE AGE SYSTEMATIC … · 2014. 10. 24. · The Neolithic Age ( NEW STONE AGE ) ~8000BC – 4000BC 1.defining characteristic = SYSTEMATIC AGRICULTURE a](https://reader034.vdocuments.mx/reader034/viewer/2022051604/6006f13e606e1144221617c5/html5/thumbnails/12.jpg)
a. located between modern ISRAEL and JORDAN
i. in area known as the WEST BANK
![Page 13: The Neolithic Age ( NEW STONE AGE SYSTEMATIC … · 2014. 10. 24. · The Neolithic Age ( NEW STONE AGE ) ~8000BC – 4000BC 1.defining characteristic = SYSTEMATIC AGRICULTURE a](https://reader034.vdocuments.mx/reader034/viewer/2022051604/6006f13e606e1144221617c5/html5/thumbnails/13.jpg)
ii. sun-dried BRICK HOUSES
with thick walls
![Page 14: The Neolithic Age ( NEW STONE AGE SYSTEMATIC … · 2014. 10. 24. · The Neolithic Age ( NEW STONE AGE ) ~8000BC – 4000BC 1.defining characteristic = SYSTEMATIC AGRICULTURE a](https://reader034.vdocuments.mx/reader034/viewer/2022051604/6006f13e606e1144221617c5/html5/thumbnails/14.jpg)
CATAL HUYUK - present-day Turkey; about 32 acres
a. Active sometime between 6700BC and 5700BC;
population of about 6,000 people
![Page 15: The Neolithic Age ( NEW STONE AGE SYSTEMATIC … · 2014. 10. 24. · The Neolithic Age ( NEW STONE AGE ) ~8000BC – 4000BC 1.defining characteristic = SYSTEMATIC AGRICULTURE a](https://reader034.vdocuments.mx/reader034/viewer/2022051604/6006f13e606e1144221617c5/html5/thumbnails/15.jpg)
b. Depended on farming for survival
i. Grew FRUITS, nuts, and grains
ii. Kept “EXTRA food” stored for later use
iii. Raised sheep & CATTLE for MILK & MEAT
iv. ate FISH and BIRD EGGS from nearby wetlands
![Page 16: The Neolithic Age ( NEW STONE AGE SYSTEMATIC … · 2014. 10. 24. · The Neolithic Age ( NEW STONE AGE ) ~8000BC – 4000BC 1.defining characteristic = SYSTEMATIC AGRICULTURE a](https://reader034.vdocuments.mx/reader034/viewer/2022051604/6006f13e606e1144221617c5/html5/thumbnails/16.jpg)
c. Mud-brick houses built close together
i. Entered through a “door” on the ROOF
ii. Decorated interiors with wall paintings
![Page 17: The Neolithic Age ( NEW STONE AGE SYSTEMATIC … · 2014. 10. 24. · The Neolithic Age ( NEW STONE AGE ) ~8000BC – 4000BC 1.defining characteristic = SYSTEMATIC AGRICULTURE a](https://reader034.vdocuments.mx/reader034/viewer/2022051604/6006f13e606e1144221617c5/html5/thumbnails/17.jpg)
![Page 18: The Neolithic Age ( NEW STONE AGE SYSTEMATIC … · 2014. 10. 24. · The Neolithic Age ( NEW STONE AGE ) ~8000BC – 4000BC 1.defining characteristic = SYSTEMATIC AGRICULTURE a](https://reader034.vdocuments.mx/reader034/viewer/2022051604/6006f13e606e1144221617c5/html5/thumbnails/18.jpg)
![Page 19: The Neolithic Age ( NEW STONE AGE SYSTEMATIC … · 2014. 10. 24. · The Neolithic Age ( NEW STONE AGE ) ~8000BC – 4000BC 1.defining characteristic = SYSTEMATIC AGRICULTURE a](https://reader034.vdocuments.mx/reader034/viewer/2022051604/6006f13e606e1144221617c5/html5/thumbnails/19.jpg)
d. RELIGION was becoming important to people
i. city included SHRINES or holy places
ii. Decorated with statues of GODS and GODDESSES
iii. Statues of women GIVING BIRTH
![Page 20: The Neolithic Age ( NEW STONE AGE SYSTEMATIC … · 2014. 10. 24. · The Neolithic Age ( NEW STONE AGE ) ~8000BC – 4000BC 1.defining characteristic = SYSTEMATIC AGRICULTURE a](https://reader034.vdocuments.mx/reader034/viewer/2022051604/6006f13e606e1144221617c5/html5/thumbnails/20.jpg)
![Page 21: The Neolithic Age ( NEW STONE AGE SYSTEMATIC … · 2014. 10. 24. · The Neolithic Age ( NEW STONE AGE ) ~8000BC – 4000BC 1.defining characteristic = SYSTEMATIC AGRICULTURE a](https://reader034.vdocuments.mx/reader034/viewer/2022051604/6006f13e606e1144221617c5/html5/thumbnails/21.jpg)
![Page 22: The Neolithic Age ( NEW STONE AGE SYSTEMATIC … · 2014. 10. 24. · The Neolithic Age ( NEW STONE AGE ) ~8000BC – 4000BC 1.defining characteristic = SYSTEMATIC AGRICULTURE a](https://reader034.vdocuments.mx/reader034/viewer/2022051604/6006f13e606e1144221617c5/html5/thumbnails/22.jpg)
![Page 23: The Neolithic Age ( NEW STONE AGE SYSTEMATIC … · 2014. 10. 24. · The Neolithic Age ( NEW STONE AGE ) ~8000BC – 4000BC 1.defining characteristic = SYSTEMATIC AGRICULTURE a](https://reader034.vdocuments.mx/reader034/viewer/2022051604/6006f13e606e1144221617c5/html5/thumbnails/23.jpg)