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THE HISTORY OF LANGUAGE LABORATORY

MANAGEMENT

History of Language Laborator

y

History of the

American language laboratory

Origin of Language

Laboratories

Applications of

Phonographs to

Foreign Language Instruction

Development of

Machines

Establishment of

Language Laborator

ies

Four principles of using records

Using Language Laboratori

es at School

Conclusion

Beginning Period (before World War II)

Establishing Period

(until 1958)Developing Period (until the end of the

1960’s)Diminishing

Period (until the end of the

1970’s)Revival Period

(until today)

Language laboratories have become practical use since around 1950. Edison's tin foil phonograph, invented in 1877, is the origin of our deluxe language laboratories with all their complex equipment.

Phonographs are very useful. In the 1920s, these three methods were very popular, and they used phonographs to correcting pronunciations, pattern practice, and repeating exercises.

Television publish in Britain in 1926

Telecasting publish in Britain in 1929

Telecasting in Germany an France in 1935

movies invented in 1894Radios invented in 1895

Development of Machines

equipment in language laboratories such as tape recorders, movies, and television were developed in 1920s. They were developed greatly until World War II.

At school and college, They used language laboratories for:1.verb exercises2.Pronunciation3.Phonetics4.Songs5.Games6.Explanations of grammar7.Conversation, memorization, etc.

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1. Records always play the same model.

2. Machines never get tired.3. Machines cannot be replaced

with teachers.4. Native speakers of the target

language should be used for recordings.

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Language laboratories with deluxe computers go back to the phonograph invented by Edison. Phonographs were used in foreign language instruction. Language laboratories have been used in schools gradually since 1910. The principles that machines could not take place of teachers and recording should be done by native speakers were published before 1920.

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WASSALAM

DIANNOVA PAHLAWATI 2223110989KHAIRUNNISA 2223111151ROSNA DEWI HANDINI 2223110615SELVIE NURHAIN BASRI 2223111470

SWARINI 2223111521

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THE END