sct: july 2010
TRANSCRIPT
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INDUSTRIAL EQUIPMENT
GAUTENG
3 Fabriek Street
Isando, Johannesburg
Tel: +27 (0)11 922 0000
Fax: +27 (0)11 922 0130
KWAZULU-NATAL
80 Otto Volek Road , New Germany
P O Box 719, Pinetown 3600
Tel: +27 (0)31 716 6300
Fax: +27 (0)31 702 4208
WESTERN CAPE
54A Ju nction Stree t, Tygerbe rg
Business Park, Parow Industria
Tel: +27 (0)21 959 7580
Fax: +27 (0)21 959 7594
EASTERN CAPE
134 Paterson Road
North End, Port Elizab eth
Tel: +27 (0)41 484 7722
Fax: +27 (0)41 484 7889
CLARKLIFT SOUTH AFRICA (PTY) LTD
Clarklift is a division of Equstra Industrial Equipment, a subsidiary of the EqstraGroup Limited, a major company listed on the Johannesburg Stock Exchange.Clarklift is the sole distribors of Clark Forklifts and JCB Teletrucks inSouth Africa.
Sales, Distribution and Services is carried out through 4 branches -
Isando, Durban, Port Elizabeth and Cape Town, as well as 7dealerships. Head Office facility is situated in Isando near Johannesburg.
CLARK - THE FORKLIFT
In the year 1917 Clark invented the Forklift truck. For this reason - CLARK isthe most experienced manufacturer of forklifts in the world.
Today Clark operates one of the most up-to-date production plants for forkliftsworldwide,consisting of 20 000 square meters of covered production area. Theyproduce electric counter balance trucks ranging from 1.5 ton uo to 3.0 ton capacity.Gas (LPG) counter balance trucks ranging from 1.8 ton up tp 8.0 ton capacity.All the trucks are two-wheel-drive models.
JCB - TELETRUK
The worlds most versatile small counter balance lift truck. First take the smallfootprint of an industrial counter balance lift truck. Then add the telescopic boom of
a telescopic handler. Design-in a fully enclosed hydrostatic drive-system.Then finish off with a hydraulic quick-disconnect carriage for forks and shovel.Thats what JCB has done to bring you the JCB Teletruk Range.
This unquie concept of a telescopic boom on an industrial counterbalance lifttruckwas first introduced in 1977. Four-wheel-drive was another first from JCB, introducedin 2001. Since then thousands of these versatile machines have been sold around theworld. The range covers the most popular 2,5 ton to 3,5 ton capacity brands, Diesel-powered two-wheel of four-wheel-drive, and two-wheel-drive Gas (LPG) models.The JCB Teletruk-its not just another lift truck!
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July 2010
ContentsCover Story5 All in it Together
Scanners7 New Scanners to Suit any Industry
Forklifts
9 Dont Get Back Stabbed11 No Licence to Kill
Trucking15 Weighing in on Overloaders
18 Beefing Up Critical Components
Market Forum Unit19 Market Forum
Sapics23 Outstanding Speakers
Security25 A Theft Solution27 Going Digital
Featured on the cover
Value Logistics
Tel: (011) 929-66050860 1000 46www.value.co.za
Warehousing31 Who Built my Warehouse?
Market Forum Supply35 Market Forum
Endorsing Bodies
Afritag (div of Smart Card Society)CGCSA (Consumer Goods Council of
SA)
CILTSA (Chartered Institute of
Logistics & Transport: SA)
SAEPA (SA Express Parcel
Association)
SAPICS (The Association for
Operations Management
of Southern Africa)
also mailed to:
CSCMP (Council of Supply Chain
Management Professionals)
Proprietor and Publisher:
PROMECH PUBLISHING
Tel: (011) 781-1401
Fax: (011) 781-1403
E-mail: [email protected]@promech.co.za
Website: www.promech.co.za
Managing Editor:
Susan Custers
Advertising Sales:
Lelanie Lane
DTP: Zinobia Docrat and
Sanette Lehanie
Printed by:
Typo Colour Printing
Tel: (011) 402-3468
The monthly circulation is 4 025CopyrightAll rights reserved. No editorial matter published inSupply Chain Today may be reproduced in any form or
language without written permission of the publishers.While every effort is made to ensure accurate reproduc-tion, the editor, authors, publishers and their employees
or agents shall not be responsible or in any way liable for
any errors, omissions or inaccuracies in the publication,whether arising from negligence or otherwise or for anyconsequences arising therefrom. The inclusion or exclu-sion of any product does not mean that the publisher or
editorial board advocates or rejects its use either generallyor in any particular field or fields.
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DO YOUR
FORKLIFTS
MEET THE
RIGHT
CRITERION?
Criterion Equipment is proud to be the sole distributor of TCM forklift trucks inSouthern Africa. With over 30 years experience and a highly competent
network of branches, dealers and agencies throughout the region,Criterion will meet all your material handling needs.
HIGHEST RESALE VALUERenown for its durability and simplicity, the comprehensive TCM forklift truckrange has proved itself across the globe. Commanding the highest resale value
in the industry bears testimony in itself. Moreover, TCM products withCriterion backing have earned a reputation for being very user and
service friendly, minimising downtime and optimising productivity.
SERVICE FRIENDLYFrom the IC engine range, heavy duty trucks and container
handlers, to the vast array of electric models, Criterionhas exactly the right TCM for your specific need.
Click on www.criterion.co.za for moreinformation on the TCM range, as
well as the various options ofhow to acquire your TCMproduct or simplygive us a call.
If youre thinking forklift trucks, youre thinking TCM.
And if youre thinking TCM, youre thinking Criterion.
Criterion Equipment
1 Wrench Road, Isando,Johannesburg, South Africa
Tel: 011 966 9700
Fax: 011 966 9736E-mail: [email protected]: www.criterion.co.za
Criterion Equipment (Pty) Ltd is a wholly-owned subsidiary of Invicta Holdings Limited
Tindrum1
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COVER STORY
The deal will increase Value Groups al-ready respectable Level 5 empowerment
rating, and will give key employees andstakeholders a direct financial incentive
to drive future growth and transformation.
The Value Group has issued 14.6 million sharesto Dr. Phosa and 6.26 million shares to Mano
Padiyachy at R3.50 per share in a deal valued atR73 million. The funding thereof was provided bya wholly owned subsidiary of Value Group.
In addition, an employee empowerment schemehas placed 5% of Value Group in the hands of
qualifying black managers.
Close involvementThe deal was accompanied by a voluntary share
repurchase offer at R3.60 per ordinary share, to
All in it TogetherLogistics company Value Group
Limited has signed an empower-
ment deal to place up to 15% of
its shares in the hands of its BEE
partners comprising the directors,
Dr Nakedi Matthews Phosa and
Mano Padiyachy, and its key black
qualifying managers.
hedge against current and future dilution of itsstock. It has earmarked R60 million to buy back
up to 16,6 million shares.
Its been a long time coming, says financial
director Clive Sack. It was critical for us to doan ownership deal with BEE partners with whomwe have had a long-term working relationship.
In this transaction, we are dealing with peoplewho are involved in our business and who canadd value to the group.
Last year Value Group attained a level 5 BEErating. Initiatives that helped earn that rating
include staff training , learnerships, bursaries,its Driver Training Academy, and support forvarious CSI initiatives.
Longstanding relationshipWe already do a lot for skills development and
staff training, we invest heavily in enterprisedevelopment and procure from BEE empowered
Dealing with people who are involved in our business
and who can add value to the group
Mano PadiyachyClive SackNakedi Matthews Phosa
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entities, says Clive. But the element of ownership
is critical in being a truly empowered company andwe are proud to have achieved this.
Dr Phosa, a prominent attorney and businessmanwho also occupies the seat of ANC Treasurer General,was chosen because of his longstanding relationship
with Value Group that dates back to 2002.
Director Mano Padiyachy has worked his way up
since joining in 2000 as a contracts manager.Mano is intimately involved in the operations ofthe business and heads various divisions including
logistics, truck rental warehousing and distributionarms of the group, says Clive.
Future growthAll the new stakeholders have a lock-in period of
seven years, underlining the long-term sustainability
of the BEE deal.
The chosen partners and staff have contributed to the
groups development and growth and will continueto be important in driving future growth. The deal
will also help the group retain and motivate keyblack employees by allowing them to participate inthe economic benefits and voting rights attached
to the Value Group shares.
Raising its empowerment profile will also help
Value Group to retain and win new contracts withcustomers who are increasingly keen to procurefrom black empowered suppliers.
Value Group was founded in 1981 by CEO Steven
Gottschalk who started with a single vehicle. Thegroup now operates more than 4 000 vehicles and
has a national infrastructure with depots in everymajor centre.
Pre-emptive measuresIts various divisions provide tailored supply chainservices across southern Africa, including distribution,
transport, clearing and forwarding, warehousing,fleet management, refrigerated vehicles, forklift andcommercial vehicle rental and leasing.
The group generated a revenue of R1.35 billion forthe year ending February 28, 2010. Although that
was down from R1.36 billion in the previous year,the net profit of R91.4 million was up from R85
million the previous year. It declared afinal dividend of 10c per share.
Clive says the group weathered the
economic downturn and boosted itsprofits due to pre-emptive cost-cut-
ting measures taken prior to andduring the onset of the recessionaryenvironment.
Value Logistics, Tel: (011) 929-6605, 0860
1000 46, www.value.co.za
Increasingly keen to procure from black
empowered suppliers
COVER STORY
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SCANNERS
Bartrans imports and
supplies Honeywellsfull range of hand-heldand hands-free scan-
ners, mobile computers, OEMscan engines, self service kiosks,
barcode verifiers and now also,the recently-introduced Hon-eywell sixth generation Xenon
scanner series and Dolphinmobile computing devices. Thecomapny is also an officially
accredited South African ZebraPremier par tner.
QualityThe quality, reliability andcomprehensiveness of theBartrans product range en-
able us to supply the retail, mining, agriculture,pharmaceutical, medical, processing and food
and beverage industries, says BartransDirector, Luke Dunstan.
For example, we offer scannerswith housings that will not wear
when cleaned with alcohol and
units for scanning driverslicences. The Honeywellfixed-mount scanners
are designed for produc-tion line conveyor belts while
our range of wireless mobile
computers facilitates inventorycontrol etc, in the warehousing or
office environment.
Reads damaged barcodesThe Xenon series combines two technologies
- Adaptus Imaging Technology and Omniplanar sSwiftDecoder decoding software to create a plat-
form that extends depth of field, shortens readtime and improves scanning performance.
NewScanners to Suit
Any IndustryBartrans recently expanded its product
range with the introduction of a new
range of Xenon and Dolphin mobile
scanners.
Available in two models -the corded 1900 and the
Bluetooth-enabled 1902, Xe-non utilises Adaptus Imaging
Technology 6.0 to read highdensity linear barcodes, 2Dbarcodes and those on alter-
native surfaces. The seriesprovides enhanced image
capture capabilities, includingauto-cropping, resolution en-hancement while SwiftDecoder
decoding software improvesthe scanners ability to decodedamaged and hard-to-read
barcodes.
Maximises productivityBartrans also introduced thenew Dolphin 9700, a digitalassistant equipped with multi-
functional data collection and
communication capabilities.The device maximises produc-tivity in parcel delivery, routeaccounting, field services,
and healthcare point-of-careapplications, with increasedconnectivity, optimised system
performance, task-specificergonomics, and an intuitive
user interface.
It is the first mobile computing device to com-bine barcode scanning and picture taking and
is equipped with multimedia data collection
capabilities for signature capturing. Full-colourimages and video with Honeywells signatureAdaptus Imaging Technology ensures advancedbarcode scanning.
At the end of 2008, S & N Labels, leading manu-facturer and supplier of self adhesive labels, took
a strategic business decision to buy into Bartrans.The success that we are already seeing over a veryshort period is exceeding expectations, reports
S & N Labels Managing Director and BartransDirector, Simon Grisdale. Customers demand acomprehensive product and service offering from
one supplier, and Bartrans and S & N Labels are aperfect combination to deliver end-to-end system
solutions from labels to high-end scanning andprinting solutions, he concludes.
Bartrans, Simon Grisdale/Luke Dunstan, Tel: (011) 552-
8245, www.bartrans.co.za
The Dolphin 9700 series combines barcode
scanning and picture taking
We offer scanners with housings that will
not wear when cleaned with alcohol
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Dont Get BackStabbed
In laymans terms, the RotoScan RS4 is aconfigurable safety device which employs
laser technology that constantly scans acomplete working area two-dimensionally
with an angle range of 190 degrees and a radius
of a few meters.
When a person, or people enter the protected
zones, an automatic switch-off and alarm com-mand is generated for that particular machine,says Gerry Bryant, managing director of Coun-
tapulse Controls.
How does it work?Because of the use of laser distance scanning,the RotoScan RS4 can be configured to deal
with complex production parameters, while not
compromising the safety of personnel in theworkplace.
Furthermore, the four independent protectionand warning zones can be switched over at any
time during operation all via the included PCsoftware.
Because protection across the entire width of theaccess area using light beam devices with mut-ing function is not always feasible, the optimal
solution will comprise a flexible, individuallyconfigurable device that closes these gaps. Gerryexplains this is where a safety laser scanner
comes to the fore.
Two eyes are better than oneWith a safety laser scanner, the access area canbe divided into a left-hand half and a right-hand
half, precisely adjusted to the forklifts approachroutes. Instead of the complete deactivation of thelaser scanner protective function, the monitoring
of both access paths can be specifically controlledwith a protective field switchover, he adds.
The warning field of the laser scanner and a reflec-tion light beam device, which detects a reflectoron the roof of the forklift, serves as sensors for
detecting the forklift approaching.
In closingThe RotoScan RS4 Safety Laser Scanner is said tomeet all international OH&S requirements when
it comes to safeguarding the working environ-
In the past, wondering around a factory floor was very much a health peril. This was especially true when it
came to forklifts. Having one of these beasts poke you in the back, or even worse, not uncommon. However,
thanks to modern technology, this is a thing of the past.
The RotoScan RS4 is the most suitable option for
protecting people with safeguarding danger areas on
stationary machines and mobile systems
ment. The unit is available from Countapulse
Controls.
Gerry Bryant, Countapulse Controls, Tel: (011) 615 7556,
www.countapulse.edx.co.za
FORKLIFTS
When a person, or people enter the protected zones, an
automatic switch-off and alarm command is generated
for that particular machine
A whole new
spin on shrinkage!
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For further information and a free energy audit,contact: Tel: (011) 389 7700 Fax: (011) 864 3800 - www.easigas.co.zaToll Free: 0800 001 504 - [email protected]
Fork lift trucks operating on Easigas benefit from more than just increased cost efficiency.
Because LPG burns off 100% there are NO emissions or exhaust fumes.This is vital when operating in a foodenvironment or where hazardous materials are stored.
Cleaner burning engines mean longer engine life and increased time between service intervals as there is nocarbon build up on cylinder heads and valves.
And in these days of load-shedding, isn't it nice to know that there are no power cuts with Easigas?
...and when the lights go out,and the power shuts down, andeveryone else is sitting aroundtwiddling their thumbs ...
Isnt it good to know that have invested in
THE POWER TO DO MORE.
you
No re-charging time also allows for continuous operation bysimply exchanging the cylinder.
Today, more than ever before, if makes excellent sense toeither choose a fork lift powered by Easigas or convert yourexisting petrol, diesel or electric fleet to this clean, powerfuland economical alternative.
Supply Chain 6178E
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drive, as most have auto-transmissions andtorque converters. What catches untraineddrivers out is that forklifts are rear wheel steer-
ing. If you turn to the left, the right hand rearside of the forklift swings out to the right. Thisunexpected movement results in people being
crushed against racking or other vehicles. Theforks are also lethal as these can injure people
and wreck other equipment.
It is the lawBy law, you have to be trained and have aforklift licence, says Kevin, and you have tohave a renewal every two years. In importance,
a forklift licence is similar to a heavy goodsvehicle licence.
Where accidents happen frequently is when fork-lift operators turn the machine too rapidly whencarrying a load at the top of the mast. When the
centre of gravity is two or three metres off theground, the forklift is inherently unstable. Thisis exacerbated when a loaded forklift travels
across a slope.
No Licence
to Kill
It is difficult to imagine how a forklift truck could
down a massive passenger jet. However, that
is what happened just after 3 pm on May 25,
1979, when an American Airlines DC-10 crashed
shortly after takeoff from Chicagos OHare Inter-
national Airport, killing 273 people.
When a person is struck by a forklift, there are no
crumple zones and absolutely no give
Kevin Bailey
A forklift with a special handling attachment
It was later determined that the airline,
American Airlines, was not following themanufacturers procedures for removing theengines and engine pylons for maintenance.
Instead of removing the engines first, and thenthe pylons, the companys mechanics had fig-ured out how to remove the engines and pylons
together by using a forklift.
This non-standard procedure often damaged the
pylons which held the engines in place, and ul-timately resulted in the American Airlines plane
plummeting to the ground.
When one looks at a forklift, it does not look
particularly dangerous. And yet ever y year, world-wide, a surprisingly large number of people areinjured or killed in forklift accidents, says Kevin
Bailey, MD of Avis Forklift Rental in JohannesburgsJet Park.
While the DC10 accident is an extreme example,what people do not realise is that forklifts com-monly found in warehouses weigh about 2.5
tons. When a person is struck by a forklift,there are no crumple zones and absolutely nogive, he says.
Potentially dangerousBeing such a versatile tool, it is very easy to
FORKLIFTS
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FORKLIFTS
However there is a huge difference between driv-
ing and operating a forklift. Anyone can drive aforklift, but to be a skilled operator, you need tohave coordination and good distance perception.
This comes with much more experience than thebare 40 hours, he adds.
Warehouse managers need to take care whensigning on new forklift drivers, as there are manydodgy licences in circulation, warns Kevin. In a
warehouse, a driver with such a licence can do alot of very expensive damage very quickly.
Check the credentialsIt is important always to check a new drivers
credentials. Avis has a method of checking onthe Internet to see whether the organisation thatcarried out the training is properly accredited.
Very few are, says Kevin. When a contract driveris taken to site, a condition that Avis lays downis that the customer should spend some time
ensuring the operator can actually do the job.
Another South African peculiarity is that forklift
drivers are not regarded as professionals. Theforklift driver is not paid anywhere near a truck
drivers salary. However, there are situationswhere the forklifts value-add is as great as atruck, except that the forklift does not travel on
public roads, continues Kevin. Without the
There is a lot of corruption in this area
Kevin is not completely satisfied with the way inwhich forklift operator training is conducted in
South Africa. The new operator has to have 40hours of forklift operating time. These five daysof training costs about R9000.00. This means
that forklift driver training is expensive for theaverage person. As a result, there is a lot of
corruption in this area, says Kevin.
Valid licences?An operator may have a valid-looking licence.
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If you are going to load from the ground, thenit is advisable not to use the forklift to push thegoods into the truck load box, as this will, in time,
damage the forklift gearbox, he says.
Regular maintenance crucialThis brings up the challenge of forklift mainte-nance. Forklifts are not directly income-gener-
ating assets, so in many cases, maintenance isdone begrudgingly. The forklift works around thepremises all day, and to modify the clich, fami l-
iarity breeds neglect. Also, as they are frequentlydriven by a number of drivers, these machinesare often abused.
The trouble is that abuse is cumulative, as ashabby forklift usually has more mistreatment
meted out to it. However, should the forkliftbreak down when there is an urgent need for it,the owner could lose an order, or a customer.
This is one of the reasons why Avis only buysnew forklifts from the manufacturers of qualitymachines.
Legislation dictates that forklifts have to be loadtested at least every year. These certificates need
to be kept on file, and produced for inspection,if need be. Forklifts, in the nature of their work,have a heavy duty cycle, which means that they
need more maintenance than a truck or car. Bynot replacing a small part costing a couple of
hundred rand, the forklift owner can quickly runinto a repair costing some R8000.00, Kevinconcludes.
Kevin Bailey, Avis Forklift Rental, Tel: (011) 397-1784,
Email: [email protected]
FORKLIFTS
respect of management, it is understandable
that the forklift driver will not have great respectfor his job.
Kevin explains that what has worked well is thatwhen they carry out driver training, they includethe care of the machine. Avis customers have
consequently seen their overall cost of forkliftusage decreasing.
Expertise essentialAs always, if you have limited experience withforklifts, before buying or renting, consult withthe experts. The first thing we would do, is visitthe warehouse and carry out an assessment. Ourquestion would be, what do you want to achieveand how can we assist you in this? says Kevin.We would then consult with a racking expert to
design the most efficient storage. Floor space inwarehouses is expensive, so it is vital to maximisethe use of the square metres available.
The right tool for the jobFirst of all, you have different engine types. The
most common are diesel units, though forklifts arealso available in petrol and gas powered models.Finally, there are battery-powered forklifts, which
are becoming increasingly popular. Then thereare forklifts for use indoors or outdoors.
In todays sophisticated warehouses used by themass-stores for example, there is a demand fornarrow aisle forklifts.
Wheel configurations are either three or fourwheels. Ultra-compact forklifts are usually three-wheelers which gives them the ability to turnon a tickey. The conventional counter-balancedforklift is usual ly a four wheeler. And then thereare reach trucks, where the operator does notalways have to sit in the driver s seat. With orderpickers, the driver operates the machine whilestanding on the platform. This machine is usedwhen the items in the racks are small enough tobe picked up by a person.
To increase the utility of these enormously use-
ful machines, various attachments have beendeveloped that either simply fit on to the forks,or replace the forks. Some of these attachmentshave functionality such as bale clamps or paper
reels.
Damaging the gearboxHowever, the more inventory that needs to bepacked into a warehouse, the smaller the aisles
between the racks have to be. As aisles becomenarrower, the goods handling equipment has tobecome more sophisticated (and expensive).
Outside the warehouse, the question is how doyou get the goods into the trucks? The warehouse
might have a conveyor belt, or forklifts are neededto move the goods into the trucks if the warehousehas a loading dock. If the truck has a box-type
loadbed, the forklift will need a triplex containermast to allow it to move into the truck.
To modify the clich, familiarity breeds neglect
Sound training of operators is imperative
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Scania Southern Africa
Angola, Botswana, Malawi, Mozambique, Namibia
South Africa, Tanzania, Zambia, Zimbabwe
Scania. Destined to Lead.
Just add Diesel.
Scania is the leadingsupplier in South Africaof Euro 4 products, withEGR technology.
For more information contact
your nearest Dealer. Details available
on www.scania.co.za
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The major contributor to damage to our
roads is overloading of trucks. And themain countermeasure that the traffic
authorities have is weighing trucks at aseries of weighbridges, says Gavin.
Secondary roadsWhat compounds the problem is that many ofour older secondary routes will only take loads
of four or five tons a reflection of the trucksin use at the time, says Gavin. Roads of thisnature are completely inadequate for bearing
trucks with a legal gross weight of 54 tons.
Very little weighing or policing is done on second-
ary roads and there is also scant understandingof what vehicles are using these roads.
Wear and tearOverloading is short sighted as it subjects thetruck to abnormally high wear and tear. Truck-ers should strive for the best ratio between thepayload and the number of trips the truck will
make in its lifetime.
Overloading concerns two areas. First is the grossvehicle mass, and second is the loading of eachaxle. A trucker can place the correct payload in
his vehicle. But if this is not balanced betweenthe various axles, the driver might be surprised
to find that his axle loading on one set of wheelsis too high, says Gavin. And then, with bulkloads such as coal, sugar, these can shift whilein transit, unbalancing the truck loading, At
the weighbridge, the truck can be found to betechnically overloaded.
There are operators who overload inadvertently,and there are the truckers, all too frequently,
who overload deliberately, continues Gavin.The RFA wants to preserve the country s roads,while promoting trucking safety. As the Associa-
tion also supports its own members who do notoverload, it is absolutely opposed to the practice
of deliberate overloading.
CodeOn joining the RFA, truckers sign a code of ethics.
RFA members also subscribe to a self-regulatingprogramme called the Road Traffic Management
Weighing in on
OverloadersAs motorists grit their teeth at the state of our potholed roads,
Supply Chain Today speaks to Technical Operations OfficerGavin Kelly, technical and operations manager at the Road
Freight Association (RFA) about this growing problem.
Gavin Kelly
There are operators who overload inadvertently, and
there are the truckers, all too frequently, who overload
deliberately
TRUCKING
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System (RTMS). Not only does this deal
with overloading but also helps truckersto avoid underloading their trucks.
In extreme cases of overloading, truckershave been caught with more than 100%of the allowable load. While the fine
may be R50 000, this does not evenremotely cover the cost of the damageto the road.
One of the problems operators face isknowing exactly what weight they are
loading on their trucks. I f you take, forexample, wooden poles, their weightwill vary quite considerably. One load
of 100 poles may weigh substantiallymore than another load of similar poles.
Over the past couple of years, a numberof operators have ordered trucks thathave scales fitted. Although costly, these
help ascertain the correct load whileavoiding the risk of prosecution.
AdvantagesThe RFA emphasises that RTMS compliant truckswill not be weighed as often as others. This is
because RTMS trucks are much more likely tobe load compliant. This reduces the cost of the
trucks standing time.
While there are a number of weighbridges, the
service is not instantaneous. Presently, the aver-age standing time is 45 minutes. This time coststhe operator money and a number of operators
have ordered trucks that have scales fitted delaysthe time of delivery, especially if the trucker ison a long haul.
If one factors in all the delays a trucker experi-ences with weighing, border formalities, tolls and
rest stops, a trip that might take a motorist sixhours, could, for example, take the trucker twoto three times as long. At the national borders,
the RTMS trucker enjoys other accreditationsystems, which get his or her truck across the
border quite quickly, explains Gavin.
ResultsEliminating RTMS trucks also allows the trafficauthorities to focus on the less reputable truckoperators. In the timber and sugar industries,
the RTMS programme, remarkably, broughtoverloading down to less than 4% of vehicleschecked. Conversely, in coal, it had the benefit
that it increased loads, as, in the past, truckershad been under-loading.
With RTMS, what some truckers are doing istaking their loaded trucks to a weighbridge,
and if they are overweight, taking some of theload off. Because RTMS is operating as a pilotprogramme in three separate industries, the idea
is to expand it this year into other areas of trucktransport. Generally, RTMS has engendered a
TRUCKING
greater sense of responsibility from consignors
as well as truckers.
In the past four or five years, the trucking industry
has been working closely with manufacturers, thelegislative arm of government and the traffic police.An ongoing problem is that the trucker has no
control over certain aspects of the cargo. A goodexample is the container, as the truck operatormay not know what is inside. Apart from the specs
on the contract, the operator doesnt necessarilyknow what the containers weight is.
New legislationThrough negotiation and agreement, the RFAhas now drafted new legislation called the Con-signee/Consignor Legislation, whereby all parties
involved in a transport project, can be held jointlyor individually responsible for certain issues in
that chain. Should the consignor misrepresentthe weight of a certain load, he will be heldresponsible, not the trucker.
When it comes to sealed containers, if themanifest says the cargo is sugar, for example, but
when the container is opened, the cargo is foundto be drugs, the trucker is not responsible for thecontent of a properly-sealed container. Formerly,
truckers were prosecuted in these instances.This has been a tremendous step forward in theprevention of this type of fraud, says Gavin.
The new legislation makes the business oftrucking fairer for all operators. And, no matter
how hard we fight for axle mass reduction, weall pay taxes, so the roads are ours as well,
Gavin concludes.
Gavin Kelly, Technical & Operations Manager, RFA, Tel:
(011) 974-4903, Email: [email protected]
The operator doesnt necessarily know what the
containers weight is
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TRUCKING
Karan technical manager Charles Brownsays, No transporter can take chances
and we have the added responsibilityof transporting livestock in significant
numbers.
No exaggerationSignificant numbers is no exaggeration. Morethan 30 000 cattle per month are brought to the
Karan feedlot in Heidelberg from destinationsacross the country, the same number is taken
from the feedlot to the abattoir in Balfour, andabout 40 000 tons of feed per month is broughtin from several destinations including Pretoria.
This translates into approximately 60 loads perday and more than 400 000 km per month,
says Charles.
With 46 horses and 50 trailers to do this work,
care and maintenance is key. We do everythingourselves to ensure the highest standards and
every vehicle is serviced each month - irrespective
of kilometres. This includes wheel alignment, forwhich we have our own facilities.
A good exampleCharles adds that working closely with suppliers
like Jost has helped Karan not only maintain the
Beefing Up Critical
Components highest safety standards, but also achieve thisvery cost effectively.
The recent upgrade of our fifth wheels on sev-eral trucks is a good example, he says. On the
vehicles with a lifting-axle, we found that whentravelling empty on uneven surfaces, the bounc-ing of the semitrailer caused excessive wear to
the kingpin and other wear parts, which woredown too quickly.
Working together with Jost, the problem wassoon solved. We had been using our JSK36Cfifth wheel and figured that the low maintenance
JSK37CW would obviate the problems, saysJosts Manie Roux. The JSK37CW has plastic
liners on the top plate and a plastic inser t on thewearing ring preventing metal on metal wear. Thisproduct is also better for the dusty conditions the
trucks work in as there is never a need to greasethe top plate.
TeamworkThe solution was an un-mitigated success. We
have now had two-and-a-half years service from
the JSK37CWs - in excessof 300 000km - withouteven having to replace
the liner plates, saysCharles.
Problems and challengesoccur all the time and its
teamwork that providesthe best solutions, headds. Jost, who has sup-plied us for more than 10
years, is an integral partof our team. The tempo
of our operation means that we cannot tolerateany downtime and whenever weve needed help,whether in an emergency or to solve a longer-
term issue, Jost has responded quickly, efficientlyand effectively.
Unusually fastidiousJosts Manie returns the compliment. Karan is
unusually fastidious in managing its transport.So much so, we have relied on them extensivelyto test our renowned range of hubodometres.
Manie Roux , Jost Transport Equipment, Tel: (0861) 467-
463, E.Mail: [email protected]
Bumpy roads in the cattle business spell bad news. Karan
Beef has upgraded several of its fleets safety-critical
components, including its fifth wheels supplied by Jost
Transport Equipment (Jost).
Manie Roux (L) discusses with Karans Charles Brown (M) and Chris Hanekom (R) the
ner details of the successful JSK37CW fth wheel
The solution was an unmitigatedsuccess
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Market ForumGood, clean and
efficientMultilayer Trading, has taken
delivery of eight new Doosandiesel forklifts from Goscor LiftTruck Company (GLTC).
GLTC Durbans Warren New-ell says that an important
aspect of this contract wasthe cleanliness requirementin Multilayers warehouses.
Because they deal with openboxes of textiles, engine pollu-tion had to be reduced to the
absolute minimum.
He adds that this solution
helped in changing Multilayerfrom an expensive gas fleet tothe more economical fleet of
Doosan diesel trucks.
A feature that has made Doosan
lift trucks a popular choiceacross the globe is its 60-
month, unlimited hours guar-antee on its brakes for lifesystem.
Goscor Lift Truck Company, Tel:
(011) 393.1413, E.Mail: dshafto@
goscor.co.za, www.goscor.co.za
GLTC KZN sales manager Warren Newell (right) and Multilayers operations manager Roy Brown
Volume increases along
with new enginesThe Freightliner and MitsubishiFUSO divisions of Mercedes-Benz
South Africa (MBSA) have endedthe first four months of 2010with a volume increase of more
than 27% over sales compared toyear-to-date 2009. These sales of
731 units contribute to MBSAsmarket dominance of 34,7%market share year-to-date.
In September this year, FUSOwill introduce the FUSO FK/FM
and FP/FV series with Euro 2 and3 engines. The FK/FM series iscompletely new in terms of cab
design with the latest technol-ogy. The FP/FV will see engineupgrades.
Mercedes-Benz South Africa, Tel: (012)
677 1904, www.mercedes-benzsa.co.za
MBSA introduced its new Canter range with the Euro 2 engine
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Market Forum
The Workabout product was
rst launched 18 years ago
original, in-house mailing system was largely manual, and
therefore proved time-consuming, especially since bulkmail needed to be sent out regularly. Before we receivedthe D1425 machine, it took staff three to four days to
manually fold invoices, statements and other printedmaterial into envelopes. It was time that we obtained an
automated machine and mailing system. Using PitneyBowes Batsumis DI425 now means that mail is ready tobe sent out in two hours, he says.
The DI425 enables Monsanto to slot three differentletters into the envelope, including marketing material
and bills, says Pitney Bowes Batsumis Sales DirectorFrancois Hugo.
Francois notes that the DI425 is a perfect solution forcommon applications such as bills, statements, directmail and reply envelopes. Optical Mark Recognition
(OMR) capabilities are available to ensure that customersreceive the correct documents. In terms of time saved,
up to 20 common applications can be programmed intothe machine, says Francois.
Francois adds that the DI425 runs at a speed of 3 500
pieces an hour, capable of handling up to 30,000 pieces
a month. Errors and paper jams are prevented, as thereis built-in double detection on all feeders, with automaticpage separation.
Website: www.pb.com
More durability and improved usabilityPsion Teklogix has recently int roduced the new WorkaboutPro3, which includes enhancements that make it more
modular and rugged. The Workabout Pro3 is designed for
improved ROI, and it is easy to upgrade or change softwarewith its, future-proof design that allows businesses tocustomise the devices to meet their specific needs. Thislevel of modularity, combined with Psions hardware
and software development kits that allow customers tobuild their own applications, enables the development ofthousands of buildable combinations for the devices to
meet the needs of any business. The new Workabout Pro3is also backwards compatible with other devices in theWorkabout Pro line and other
software and add-ons, allowingfor migration and eliminating
the need to reinvest in new
equipment.
Enhancements include im-proved usability with the useof a full Qwertykeyboard, up
to 25 percent more efficiency,twice the amount of Ramand four times the amount
of Flash Rom. The WorkaboutPro3 was also designed to bemore durable.
The Workabout product wasfirst launched 18 years ago, and
has always had a foundation inmodularity, expandability and
easy customisation. The newWorkabout Pro3 reflects andbenefits from this philosophy
and sets out Psions intentionswith OSM. It expands uponthe usability and modularity
of the Workabout Pro series,offering improved flexibility,
efficiency and performancefor everything from RFID andscanning to biometrics.
Michelle Hollis, Psion Teklogix, Tel: (011) 805 7440, Email: [email protected]
A mailing marvel
Pitney Bowes Batsumi Enterprise, has recently supplied itsDI425 mailing machine to agricultural company Monsantoin South Africa, to streamline its mailing system.
Naul Bezuidenhout, Monsantos Procurement Manager re-quested Pitney Bowes Batsumis assistance as Monsantos
Pitney Bowes World Headquarters is located in Stamford, CT
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Market ForumGreat mass and volume
capabilitiesWhen it comes to vehicle selection
and capital investment for anytransport application, theres nosubstitute for gross vehicle mass
(GVM) to match the task. Repre-senting a trucks total operationalmass including payload, cargo
body, driver and crew, chassis/caband any other extras, GVM canbe enhanced by a low tare mass
of a truck without payload. At22,500kg GVM and a chassis/cab
tare mass of only 6,630kg this isexactly where Isuzus new F-Seriesmodel FVM 1200 freighter in 6 X
2 configuration provides maximumcubic capacity with a high kilogrampayload.
Equipped with a mass saving,curtain-side, Tautliner truck body
the Isuzu FVM 1200 achieves avery efficient payload estimated at13,624kg combined with a massive interior cargo body volume
of 52,7 cubic metres. Overall height tops 4,225m and remainswithin the legal 4,3m limit. The Tautliner body design is also
a weight-saver due to the curtain sides that present all-roundaccess to cargo and easy-loading by forklift trucks.
A 6 X 2 truck is inherently lighter than a 6 X 4 unit as it doesnot carry the mass penalty of an extra drive axle, but the FVM1200 is also not designed as a trailer puller which means its
a much lighter yet robust truck all round for solo freight carrie rapplications. The low chassis/cab mass of 6,630kg leaves auseful 15,870kg for both body and payload. For example,
instead of the Tautliner body, a flat-deck cargo body, manu-factured from DOMEX lightweight high-tensile steel, couldresult in a payload of close to 15 tons.
Website: www.isuzutrucks.co.za
The Isuzu 7790cc diesel engine equipping the FVM 1200 looses no power at altitude
Three wheeled wondersCriterion Equipments TCM FTB-VII forklift series is availablein three units, each with a 500mm load centre. The smallest
unit has a maximum capacity of 1 600 kg and the largestunits maximum capacity is 2 000 kg.
There are three work modes economy, power and supermode as well as various travel speeds which can be pre-set,depending on the specific job requirement, says Shaun Collins,
national sales manager, Criterion Equipment. The maximumlifting speed without a load is 610 mm/s and with a load the
lifting speed is 410 mm/s. The battery power of this machineenables operation for up to eight hours.
The forklifts incorporate an AC motor, wet disc brakes, which
ensure stable braking regardless of ground conditions and anoutside turning radius of 1,540 mm and a minimum right
Criterion Equipments range of TCM forklifts include electric three
wheel forklift trucks
angle stacking aisle of 3,225 mm. Also included is anemergency battery shut-off switch for urgent stopping
and a tilt cylinder lock that prevents the mast fromtilting forward when the control lever is shifted.
Criterion Equipments range of TCM forklifts include
electric three wheel forklift trucks.
Criterion Equipment, Shaun Collins, Tel: (011) 966-9700, Email:
[email protected], www.criterion.co.za
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SAPICS
W
ith presenters discussing everything
from trains, ports and automotivespares, to chocolate, publishingand government departments, the
2010 Sapics Conference will have something foreveryone. It takes place at Sun City from July 25
to 27 (inclusive), and is held in collaborationwith the Supply Chain Council.
Supply chain challenges in the public sector willbe highlighted by international speaker DavidSmith, who is currently the commercial direc-
tor for the Department for Work and Pensions(the biggest Central Government Department inthe United Kingdom) and is accountable for an
overall procurement spend of some 4 billionper year. He has specialised in procurement and
commercial matters in the public sector for over20 years.
Complete eliminationMaruti Suzuki, a subsidiary of Suzuki MotorsJapan, is Indias largest passenger car company,
and operates a large, centralised warehouse forspare parts distribution. In addition, in his Sapicspresentation, Sitaram Geddam will discuss the
challenges faced by this operation, including longorder fulfillment time, erroneous dispatches, low
inventory accuracy and manual processes. He
Outstanding SpeakersIn the run-up to its 32nd Annual Conference and Exhibition,
Sapics (The Association for Operations Management of South-
ern Africa) has announced that this years event features an
exceptional and balanced line-up of international and local
speakers with insights to share with professionals from every
area of the supply chain field.
elaborates, This case study will take delegates
through the improvements made, which resultedin a 700 - 800% improvement in order fulfill-ment time, an almost complete elimination of
erroneous dispatches and accurate, real timeinventory visibility.
CatalystA presentation by Obiora Madu focuses on TheModern Port and Global Supply Chain Optimisation.
Ports today face two competitive challenges - thelarge increase in volumes and the need for greater
efficiency, Obiora notes. This presentation will
identify catalysts for optimum future developmentof port infrastructure as well as the implications
of export competitiveness, port commerce, inter-port co-operation and competition.
Real exampleThe presentation on change management, byLloyd Snowden of Oliver Wight (Europe, Middle
East and Africa), features a real example of atransformation project conducted in a nationaltrain building company. Lloyd elaborates, It
will identify to the audience the initial businessmaturity found and associated business results,
the culture and behavioural challenges and howthey were being threatened by cheaper Europeanimports.
Shortages and surplusesApplying the Theory of Constraints to reduce
shortages and surpluses in retail is the topic ofthe presentation by Alan Barnard, CEO of GoldrattResearch Laboratories, South Africa. Alan uses a
publishing industry case study, but the lessonslearnt are generic enough to be applied to anyother consumer goods supply chain.
He explains, The worlds largest general-interestbook publisher approached Goldratt Research
Labs to find out if the application of Theory ofConstraints (TOC) could help reduce both sur-
pluses and maybe also shortages.
Heart of the businessLessons learned at Cadbury South Africa will be
shared in a joint presentation by Uida Havinga,supply chain development manager, and Johnie
Tredoux, head of Distribution and Customer Opera-tions, Cadbury South Africa. Their presentationhighlights Cadburys Project Heartbeat, the
intervention that was implemented to improvethe health of the business. Says Uida, Poor
customer service has two prominent, unhealthyeffects. Firstly, it aggravates customers, andsecondly, it convolutes internal effectiveness.
The result of Cadburys effort was an astonishing40% improvement in customer service within18 months.
Ports today face two competitive challenges - the large
increase in volumes and the need for greater efficiency
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SAPICS
Green is the new goldGreen is the new gold, and first prize for 21st-
century, environmentally-responsible organisations,and reflecting this, the 2010 Sapics Conference
features several presentations with a greentheme. Greening Transportation in the SupplyChain is the title of a presentation by Abrie de
Swardt, marketing director of Imperial Logistics,South Africa.
In their joint presentation, Liesl de Wet and
Adrian van Tonder of Barloworld Logistics Africa,will highlight how best practice methodologies(lean, six sigma, innovative fleet management and
design and driver training, to name but a few)can positively contribute to a sustainable supply
chain, which will be able to address the presentand future requirements of customers by takingenvironmental considerations into account.
In the boardroomMoving from the environment into the boardroom,international speaker Allan Waller, from the UnitedKingdom, who has also been awarded an OBE(Order of the British Empire) will discuss the
reality of supply chain strategy in the boardroom.Says Allan, Cranfield School of Management,with the support of Solving Efeso, undertook
specific research on supply chain strategy in theboardroom, aimed at understanding the
reality of what is involved in developingand implementing supply chain strategiesin the worlds leading businesses.
Actual scenariosIf your supply chain is in need of an over-haul, look no further than the presentationby Chris Cook, supply chain developmentmanager, Africa, at Damco, South Africa.
Reviewing and Revitalising the Supply Chainis the title of his presentation, which will
focus on a number of critical inhibitors ofefficient inventory management, illustratedby case studies from actual scenarios.
Sapics, Jenny Froome, Tel: (011) 805-5677, Email:
[email protected], www.sapics.org.za
The global recession of the last 18
months has driven organisations to
aggressively seek out efficiencies with
intense pressure on working capital
Green Supply Chain AwardsEveryone is welcome to come and
see who walks away with the coveted
trophies for Industry Leader, BestProject and Best Product.
Co-hosted by Supply Chain Today,CILTSA and the CGCSA, the green
Supply Chain Awards cocktail partytakes place on 19 August 2010 at
the CGCSA offices in HurlinghamJohannesburg.
Contact: Catherine Larkin on
Tel: (011) 789-7327/787-127,
Cell: 083 300 0331, Fax: (011) 787-7865,
Email: [email protected]
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The situation was spiralling out of control, whichprompted managing director of Douglasdale
Dairy, Mike Matthews, and technical manager atDouglasdale Dair y, Andrew Edwards, to come upwith a solution to this crippling problem.
Total of sixMike and Andrew designed the new crates to
comply with international Food Safety Standard,HACCP (Hazards Analysis and Critical Control
Point) certification, which requires all food productsto be kept off the ground. In addition, the newcrates have overcome the stacking and packing
problem which conventional crates presented whentransporting the milk in refrigerated trucks.
The new crates can be packed on two standardpallets which can be placed side by side on thetruck, which results in a total of six crates be-
ing packed abreast, as opposed to five cratespacked abreast with the sixth one having to bepacked long ways due to the shape and size of
the conventional crates, explains Mike.
Very uncomfortableThe new crates do not fit onto any conventionalcrates, which will eliminate the problem of com-
petitors making use of Douglasdale Dairy crates.We have designed the new crates with largerround holes, small enough to accommodate all,
our milk products but too large for vendors topack and transport fruit in our crates. In addi-tion, the bottom of the new crates has two ridges
which makes them very uncomfortable to sit on,describes Edwards.
The new crates will transform our business.Douglasdale Dairy milk bottles will stick out ofthe top to ensure that conventional crates can
not be stacked on top. We have also done away
with the side panel which wi ll make our productvisible when packed in the crates. The new cratesweigh less than the conventional crates and,as a result, are less expensive to manufacture.
The greatest saving is of course the estimated75% saving on monthly crate shrinkage, Mikeconcludes.
Douglasdale Dairy, Tel: (011) 706-6030
ATheft SolutionMilk is transported from the dairy to the distributor in milk
crates which have become increasingly attractive to informal
traders, formal traders and recyclers for their versatility, this
has resulted in a major industry crate shrinkage problem.
Losses of in excess of R 400 000 per month
The massive monthly loss of
crates impacts on the bottomline of any dairy business.Douglasdale Dairy, which ser-
vices the greater Gauteng area, has anestimated 27 000 crates go missingevery month.
Creative usesThe original crates had become increas-ingly useful to a range of business sec-tors that utilise them as display units
for selling goods, as well for storingstock items and for carrying stock toand from their sales points. In addition,
the crates made for very comfortablevendor chairs.
Yoland Byrd, a certified fraud examiner and
director of Facts Consulting says, Accordingto a US survey by the Association of Certified
Fraud Examiners, organisations lose 7% of their
annual revenue to fraud.Fraud schemes go undetected for years before
being detected. Fraud is more likely to bedetected because of a tip-off rather through
internal controls and audits, she says.
SECURITY
Mike Matthews (left) and Andrew
Edwards (right) of Douglasdale
Dairy
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Ofces in Johannesburg, Durban, Cape Town & Port ElizabethTel: 0861 GOSCOR (467 267)
[email protected] www.goscor.co.zaA proud member o the Goscor Croup o Companies
LIFT TRUCK
COMPANY
Goscor Lit Truck Company has been supplying the South Arican market with quality materials handling
equipment or 26 years. Our goal is to ensure efciency, reliability with low down time and low maintenance!
LIFETIME
Oil Cooled Disc BrakesPowerul Efcient Reliable
Quality Through Reliable Innovation
Oil-CooledDisc BrakesMaintenance Free, Lietimewarranty rom Korea.
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Going Digital
An enterprising researcher fooled a fingerprint ID system
using gummy bear jelly
Dawid Jacobs, P2Dss
The advent of electronic document storage
and electronic signatures has put increasing
pressure on the document courier industry.
Where, in the past, important documenta-
tion wouldve been sent to its destination via
express courier, it is now faster, easier and
cheaper to email.
However, there areimportant legalconsiderations
involved thatmay require that certain
documents will always needto be physically delivered.Supply Chain Today did
some research to get bothsides of the story.
Legal advice
The law requires that somedocuments be delivered by
hand, says Anelda Collinsof Collins Attorneys in
Pretoria. If you want tosue someone for instance,the original documentation
must be served by a Sheriff,while subsequent pleadingsmust be delivered by hand
or by registered post.
This makes it easier to
keep three identical files, one for the plaintiffs
attorneys, one for the defendants attorneys andone for the Court. These threecopies make it more difficult to
tamper with documentation, sincechanges would be obvious ifone version differs from the
other two.
Although arrangements can
be made for electronictransmission via fax oremail, according to Anelda
the problem with electroniccommunication is three-fold.
Its not always reliable, she explains. You cantalways confirm receipt of documentation and one
party may deny having received the files.
Determining time-frames
Theres also an issue with scheduling. Its hardto determine time-frames for procedures whenyou dont have a record of when a party actually
received the documentation. Theres always thepossibility that someone else opened the emailand the intended recipient never saw the files.
Theres no guarantee that the files will open onthe other side, or that theyll arrive in entirety.
Furthermore, the recipient may tamper with thedocument. Finally, electronic signatures are simplytoo open to forgery.
Loopholes and hackers
Physical documentation avoids the possibility ofpeople finding a loophole to get out of a contractby denying they were the ones who signed it.
Even when encoding is used, theres the pos-sibility of a hacker accessing your informationsomehow, so you can never actually prove who
the signatory was. It is for this reason that legaldocumentation requires witnesses.
Additional research bears this out, with fewelectronic signatures being safe from a competenthacker. Even biometric controls are open to tamper-
ing; in a recent study, an enterprising researcherfooled a fingerprint id system using gummy bear
jelly and a fair amount of creativity.
It is much easier to have an original contract fo-
rensically investigated for fingerprints, handwritingdiscrepancies etc. In most cases, paper-based origi-
nal documents stand up
as authentic in courtsof law and those whichare found to be false
for what ever reasonare discovered sooner and
more efficiently than electronic
versions.
The problem with electronic copiesis that they can be altered by anyonewith a knowledge of software. Photo
manipulation is a good example. Electronicmanagement of documents is a complex
SECURITY
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Sponsor:
This prestigious award recognisespeople, projects and products
that have gone above and
beyond the call of duty toenhance the environment in which
they operate.
The inaugural awards in 2009enjoyed a wonderful response from thesupply chain community and everythingis on track to make this years event oneof the industrys most prestigious acco-
lades.
Come and see who walks away with thecoveted trophies. The awards ceremony
takes place on 19 August 2010 at theCGCSA premises in Hurlingham,
Johannesburg.
GreenSupply
ChainAwards
Contact: Catherine Larkin on
Tel: (011) 789-7327/787-9127,Cell: 083 300 0331, Fax: (011) 787-7865
Email: [email protected]
Are You
DoingYourBit?
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The problem with security is mostly human
Secondly, it is vital to ensure that the software
which the company provides is reliable and,importantly, will be available in 40 or moreyears from now. Thirdly, the success in change
management involved in going electronic rests oneducation. Everyone involved must be educated
accordingly, Dawid elaborates.
Offsite storage the bestWeve been addressing various ways of ensur-
ing high-levels of security and the obvious ele-ments such encryption, passwords and access
control have been addressed. When it comes tooptimum security, secure offsite storage is the
answer, he says.
The electronic advantageDawid continues, Paper documents can get lost,destroyed, damaged or stolen a huge problemin any company. Legal documents such as police
dockets get lost daily. Once a document has
been captured correctly and according to allrules and regulations, stored and managed with
a full audit trail, its authenticity can be provenbeyond doubt.
A document is handled by many people at variousstages of its lifespan. Once scanned and stored,it remains in the same state as the day it was
scanned.
With broadband becoming more abundant, large
files can be transmitted worldwide without hassle.The signing of receipt is the only aspect that needs
to be addressed, concludes Dawid.
Dawid Jacobs, Paper 2 Digital Storage Solutions, Mobile:074 629 5899, Fax: 086 562 6662, Email. dawid@p2dss.
co.za
process and it is my belief that any
organisation wanting to make the fulluse of the benefits must engage with areputable, knowledgeable company to
ensure compliance, security, authentic-ity, reliability and innovation.
On the other handDocument storage has changed drasti-
cally since electronic storage was firstintroduced, counters Dawid Jacobsof Paper 2 Digital Storage Solutions
(P2Dss). Scanning of documents hasbeen introduced as a method of capturingpaper-based information. Paper-based
information comprises the largest partof unstructured information globally
and it is growing daily.
Depending on the software a company
utilises, file transmission can differ.
To ensure security, 128 bit encryp-
tion should be the minimum requirement for any
company. The problem with security is mostly
human. If not addressed correctly, any company
leaves itself open to problems.
The Electronic Communications Act prescribes
instances where a statutory law (statute or regu-
lations) requires a signature. In such instances,
you can only satisfy these requirement by using
an advanced electronic signature (s13(1)).
These are electronic signatures that have been
accredited by Government under certain condi-
tions. However, its certainly true that some
agreements or activities cannot be performed
electronically. Section 4 provides that certain
documents require a signature on paper.
On the software front, there is a huge amount
available that enables any company to capture
documents and data. In my opinion, the most
important requirement of this software is an
efficient audit system, which will at all times
show who accessed, processed, forwarded or
even just viewed a document, and at what stagethis occurred.
Dont leave it up to the IT managerThe biggest e rror in going electronic is to make it
an IT problem and have the IT manager purchasean electronic record, document or content man-agement programme. Some companies believe
that buying software is the magic wand that willmake all their problems go away. This is a costlymistake in almost all cases.
The first step is to consult an enterprise contentmanagement company that has real knowledge
regarding compliance, software, records man-agement, forensic knowledge and informationsecurity. Software vendors are springing up daily
and their goal is to sell software - many dontcare about the rest.
SECURITY
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be driven by the logistics consultant not the
architect.
Similarly there is real danger in letting the quan-tity surveyor manage the project. While he is
vital in controlling the finances, when he startsto dictate design policy you can end up with a
facility that is built around the wrong priorities.
All professionals therefore need to be managed
and controlled to ensure the facility design focuseson the operational needs.
How does one do this? How do you create aprocess that will allow you to focus the resources
on creating a facility that primarily meets opera-tional needs and optimises efficiencies, ratherthan creating a pretty facility which is of no use
to anybody? Below I provide some guidelines tobuilding the best possible warehouse.
Warehouse guidelinesMake sure the facilities are wrapped around theoptimum process. When it comes to any deci-
sions the actual process must take priority. Youneed a strong logistician to control and manage
the processes.
Who Built my
Warehouse?
I have a friend who is an interior decora-
tor. She tells me that there are two types
of clients she likes to work with those
who know a lot about decorating and can
add real value to her efforts, and thosewho know nothing and leave her alone to
do her thing. The worst clients are those
who know a little and spend their lives
interfering, thereby messing up all the
good ideas.
There is real danger in letting the
quantity surveyor manage the project
Martin Bailey, ILS
Our business in developing warehouse
designs is no different. Our worstfacilities are those where we havea client or an architect with some
(dangerous) knowledge which inevitably leadsto design by committee, where one spends ones
life compromising and trying to appease peoplewho do not understand the consequences of theirinterference.
Prima donasFor example, partially informed architects can
be a major problem. While arty Prima Donaarchitects can substantially add to the aesthetics
of the facility, an architect who starts to dictatehow the facility is going to operate is going toend up compromising the design. Clearly any
well-designed warehouse needs to be wrappedaround the operational processes and thus must
WAREHOUSING
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The beat goes onThe 2010 Soccer World Cup will offer many
challenges for the operations management
profession. But what happens when it is all over?Supply Chain and Operations Management
professionals must maintain a steady, reliable
beat as we continue to move African industry
forward to ensure our sustainable footprint.
25 - 28 July 2010
Sun City
The SAPICS Annual Conference is the LeadingEvent in Africa for Supply Chain and Operations
Management Professionals.
32nd Annual Conference & Exhibition
T 011 023 6707, F 086 575 2979 [email protected]
With the participation of: Principal sponsor:
Silver sponsor:Gold sponsor:
Platinum sponsors:
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Too many facilities resemble cheap shacks
Storage is all about volume, not footprint. Use
as much height as possible within the optimumtechnology range chosen. This usually impliesfacilities between 13 and 15m high (for pallet
storage).
The most critical components of a warehouse are
the floor and the roof. Dont compromise on thequality of these components. There is great newfloor technology available use it.
Best on the marketDont forget the life of the building is typically fourtimes longer than the kit in the facility a designshould therefore incorporate as much flexibility
as possibility for future changes. This typicallyinvolves the use of large spans (over 24m) andhigh roof clearances.
Docks and doors facilitate materials flow sodont compromise in this area. Buy the best
docks and doors available on the market andmake sure they are automated where possible.This improves operations and reduces damage.
Also make sure docks are at the right height(regardless of the building costs) and that you
have a sufficient number of doors for receivingand dispatch.
Proper flowMost facilities are designed primarily for distribu-tion not storage. Accord ingly, make sure there
is room for proper flow. For example, sufficientspace must be provided for staging, returns,cross docking, packing, checking and all related
processes.
Trucks get bigger and bigger allow sufficient
space to turn, stage, park, dock, load and ma-noeuvre vehicles. This may involve big run-outs(over 40m!), proper access ways and good quality
infrastructures.
Pleasant placesDont forget all the services such assecurity, charging, washing, re-packing,
cleaning, maintaining, etc. These servicesare vital to efficient operations.
People work in warehouses so makethem pleasant places by controlling co-lour, temperature, ventilation, lighting,
noise, safety and all related ergonomicissues.
Risk strategyIf you operate in a controlled industry, forexample pharmaceuticals or foodstuffs,
make certain you comply with all therelated legislation, standards and HACCP
conditions. These rules may radically alterthe way you do business and operateyour facilities.
Warehouses are risky places. They caneasily burn down and disasters are fairly
common. You must set up an intelligent risk
strategy, commensurate with the product storedand the strategic nature of the business. Thenmake sure this strategy can be implemented
though intelligent facility designs.
Technology can be a great help in improving
throughput, accuracy and efficiency. Take careto use the most appropriate technology for yourbusiness operations.
Cheap shacksWhere possible, use materials that will look goodin 20 years time. Too many facilities resemblecheap shacks, simply because not enough time
is spent choosing the best materials for con-struction.
In most facilities, picking is the most critical
process. For that reason, ensure that pickingprocesses drive the designs (not the storageprocesses). Spend time and resources in areas
where you use the most personnel as well as inareas that control your ability to service custom-
ers effectively.
ConclusionIf you want to ensure you end up with a facilitythat is well designed and supports your busi-ness needs, you need to carefully consider the
processes. To do this you must design from thebasis of a thorough understanding of the opti-mum operational needs. You consequently need
to create a design team that has a primary focuson the processes. This is best managed by the
logistician and his team.
Martin Bailey, Industrial Logistic Systems, Email: martin@
ils.co.za
WAREHOUSING
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Market ForumAlternate licensing model for mid-sized businessesLocal SAP Business All-in-One Partner, SCT Services, has announced a new licensing and deliver y option for SAP
Business All-in-One (SAP BAiO) solutions. The new hosted and subscription-based delivery model is designed tohelp midsize companies obtain a world-class business application with a lower up-front cost by eliminating the
capital outlay traditionally required for acquiring software licenses or IT hardware.
SCT Services CEO Victor van der Watt says this model means customers will avoid up-front software licensingfees and hardware purchase charges freeing them from the need to maintain or support an on-premise solu-
tion within their own IT infrastructure. It enables customers to obtain a business application with rich, easilycustomisable industry specific business processes and best practices.
SCT Services, Alan Yates, Tel: (012) 345 5669, Email: [email protected]
Flexibility and scalability is
whats needed
Whirlpool determined that its supplychain required the flexibility, scalabil-
ity and agility to address the differentrequirements across all of its channels
while maintaining the customer serviceexpected of the brand. The companytherefore implemented Manhattan Associ-
ates Warehouse Management, SlottingManagement and Labour Managementfrom the Manhattan SCOPE Distribution
Management solution suite to optimise its distributionnetwork. Manhattan Associates Extended EnterpriseManagement solution was also implemented to optimise
inventory visibility with vendors and trading partners.
Manhattan Associates Warehouse Management solution
is designed for collaboration and communication withan extensive network of suppliers and partners. Slotting
Management scientifically determines the best picking
profile for a distribution centre,
enabling timely, intelligent deci-
sions as ordering trends change.Manhattan Associates Labour
Management optimises a companysdistribution workforce to create moreproductivity while reducing overall
labour costs. Finally, ExtendedEnterprise Management providesautomatic inventory updates that
the company can communicate toits vendor network.
The Manhattan SCOPE portfolio is developed on a supplychain process platform that facilitates the communication
of cross-suite applications to address specific supply chain
requirements for the goals of each Manhattan customer.Manhattan SCOPE solutions are designed to seamlessly
optimise day-to-day processes from one common inter-face, in real time.
Manhattan Associates, John Bird, Email: [email protected]
SAP Business All-in-One now available with new licensing and delivery options
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Market Forum
Urgent move from road to railThe high volume of trucks transporting heavy goods onSouth African roads has reached unprecedented levels inrecent years. In fact, road freight volumes have increased
annually from about 17% in the late nineties to a current85%. Furthermore, the chemical industry transports themajority of its goods via roads.
Transport by rail would be the preferred route if the avai l-ability of the specialised rolling stock and branch lines were
significantly improved. Under current market conditions,freight carriers in SA have little or no alternative to roadfor transporting their goods, says Dr Laurraine Lotter,
executive director of the Chemical and Allied IndustriesAssociation (CAIA).
The CAIA is currently developing a position on the pre-requisites for the chemical industry to move from roadto rail, which will be submitted to Government as part of
their review of the Freight Logistics Strategy.
Furthermore, in a positive move for the industry, the Depart-
ment of Transport recently showed interest in putting itsweight behind road to rail transportation of heavy goods.
CAIA is hoping that the review of the Freight LogisticsStrategy will set the country on a path to achieve a suc-cessful road to rail strategy.
Chemical and Allied Industries Association, Louise Lindeque, Email:
New inland port for JohannesburgInframax Holdings is making use of a vast tract of land
which it acquired some years ago to develop a nextgeneration inland port and logistics gateway to serviceJohannesburg, Gauteng and Southern Africa.
Inframax MD, Dr Willie Els, says that the project has
the potential to put Gautengs entire logistics capabil-ity into a new and far more efficient era and to createthousands of jobs whilst stimulating the areas GDP.
The proposed new inland port and logistics gateway,says Willie, will contribute significantly to meetingGautengs need to increase the current freight logistics
capacity/throughput in and out of Johannesburg, to 3million TEUs by 2015 and 4 million TEUs by 2020- with further increases thereafter.
The 630ha site for the new project, which will becalled Tambo Springs is situated 25km southeast of
the Johannesburg CBD. Inframax plans to add at least
a further 600ha to this site in time, which would en-able it to be developed to a world class inland portand logistics facility.
Inframax Holdings, Dr Willie Els, Tel: (021) 530 5776, Email:
Inframax Holdings is in the process of developing a next genera-
tion inland port and logistics gateway to service Johannesburg,
Gauteng and Southern Africa
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Index to Advertisers
BarTrans Outside Back Cover
Clarklift Inside Front Cover
CLF 6
Criterion 4
Easigas 10
Goscor 26
GSC Awards 28
JHR Equipment 30
Linde 24
Manhand 16
Pioneer Plastics 25
RedPrairie 22
RFA 36
Sapics 32
Scania 14
Toyota 8Trenstar Inside Front Cover
Universal 12
Value Logistics Outside Front Cover
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On theMove
Market ForumImproved customer service levelsCollaborative Xchange (CX) has delivered an IT solutionfor Toyota SA which enables Toyota SA to communicate
electronically, directly and securely with all of its suppli-
ers using one common set of standards and process. Theinnovation in the solu-tion is being able tohandle a broad band
of IT capabilities acrossthe suppliers, from so-phisticated ERP systems
to simple Internet con-nections.
This aftermarket solu-tion services all localdealers and Parts &
Accessories (P&A) ware-houses. The CX solution
has automated the P&Aprocess providing ane-commerce solution
to 260 of Toyotas localsuppliers.
Better performance management has resulted in a decreasein dealer backorder ageing, cost savings and reduced stockholdings. By reducing both invoice queries and receiving
queries, customer service levels have improved. The roll-out of CX has been a success and greatly improved ourbusiness, says Clayton Roos, Manager for Procurement
Local Parts Supply, Toyota SA.Collaborative Xchange, Grant Marshbank,(041) 373 9921, Email:
[email protected], Web: www.cxchange.co.za/
Lusitania Food Products, specialists in fish andseafood distribution, has appointed Mary Lunde as
general manager and Rob Lea is the branch managerfor Cape Town.
Grant Marshbank
Rob Lea Mary Lunde
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Turnkey Solutions in the
Door of Every Industry!
Bartrans, the Business Solutions Partner to Honeywell inSouth Africa, import and supply Honeywells full range of hand-held and
hands-free scanners, mobile computers, OEM scan engines, self service kiosks
and barcode verifiers. Bartrans have also officially been accredited as a
Zebra Premier Partner in South Africa, importing and selling the
entire Zebra printing product range.
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