people sig leadership - is it easy to identify good leaders?, 15 oct 2015
TRANSCRIPT
To promote the inclusion of people
aspects of project management
Research and promote tools and
techniques
Provide support for project leaders
and teams
Provide support for performance
improvement
Our Primary Objectives
Building our reputation as a centre of excellence for people aspects of P3M delivery
Communications & publications using appropriate media including:
o Contributing to the APM BoK
o SIG-specific guides (print & media)
o Social media
Engaging with other SIGs & branches, the wider PM community and other ‘like-
minded’ bodies and organisations outside the APM
Presentations & workshops
Proposing, conducting and encouraging research into people aspects of projects
Delivered Through…
Is It Easy To Identify
Good Leaders?
Russel Jamieson - Chair People SIG
Colin Tweddle – HMRC Programme Director
Leadership
Definition
“Leadership is the ability to establish vision and direction, to
influence and align others towards a common purpose, and
to empower and inspire people to achieve success.”
APM BoK 6th edition
Where Is The Challenge?
Diverse stakeholders
Transient teams
Inconsistent levels of support/interest
New and novel products
New and novel methods
New customers
New suppliers
Diverse/conflicting Political and political agendas
Human nature
Why programmes
succeed
Why programmes
succeed
Experience of large numbers of
major programmes
This may affect other programmes
B ELIEF
Programme failure
The programme remembers the business
is usually correct
The programme remembers the business
is usually correct
Front Line Failure
Business and main supplier are aligned Business and main
supplier are aligned
Objectives of business and main supplier
allowed to drift apart
• Failure to recognise what drives supplier and customer
• Zero - sum game – not win - win
• Building individual defences, rather than mutual success
No Alignment
Programme management with a focus on benefits
delivery
Programme management with a focus on benefits
delivery
Dependencies and Risks
are documented not managed
Tacit assumption of slippage
Milestones are too distant to
highlight slippage
Decision making process that makes decisions and sticks
to them
Decision making process that makes decisions and sticks
to them
End Goal is clearly defined and understood
End Goal is clearly defined and understood
Failure occurs when money
Runs out
Too few islands of stability
No contingency
planning
Leaders Lay The Foundations Of Programme Success
What We Are Going To Cover
Is it easy to identify good leaders?
– What does a project leader look like?
– Leadership styles
– Personal values and personal leadership approaches
– Emotional intelligence
– Personal resilience
PPM Leadership To be a successful leader
you need:
– The right level of training and
capabilities
– A network of peers to support you
– Continuous professional development
– To learn from experience
– Confidence in your professional
heuristics
– A set of tools to assist you
– Determination and resilience
To be a successful leader
you must:
Support your colleagues through:
– Capability building and training
– Providing peer support
– Encouraging ongoing learning
– Sharing your experiences
– Help create more Master Builders
– Share your tools and how best to
use them
– Mentoring and coaching
Why Should Others Follow?
Do You:
Promote and uphold the project vision, reinforce positive relationships, build an environment that supports effective team work, raise morale and empower and inspire others to follow throughout the lifecycle of the project?
Determine what leadership style is appropriate for particular situations, individual or group, and adapt your style as appropriate?
Create an environment which encourages high performance and enables team members to reach their full potential?
Gain the trust, confidence and commitment of others and utilise collaboration throughout the lifecycle to ensure continued momentum of the project?
Build and maintain the motivation of the team throughout the project?
Agree SMART performance objectives for the team and individuals which are regularly reviewed and monitored to provide prompt and constructive feedback? and
Identify and address development needs of the team and self?
APM Competence Framework – BC03 Leadership
Why Do Others Follow?
Never forget followers have their own identity
Rational
Hopes of gaining money, status,
power, or entry into a meaningful
enterprise and our fears that we
will miss out if we don’t.
Unconscious
Motivations
These lie outside the realm of our
awareness and, therefore, beyond
our ability to control them.
Leading Teams
Colin Tweddle RPP Programme Director Wider Coverage Programme Project Director Improving Caseflow and CRMM Project
PDLA Team Day | 18
Teams and Individuals
Project delivery is a team sport (or is it?)
Individuals
Mindsets and Approaches
Leadership roles and styles
Leadership: incomplete
PDLA Team Day | 19
A Bit of Theory
Group Dynamics, Team Formation, Group
Development, Organisational Psychology
100s of Theories/Models (Hill & Grunner, 1973)
And yet we all know just one…
Tuckman (1965,1977) - Stages
PDLA Team Day | 21
There are others…
Lewin Tuckman Fisher Poole’s 4 tracks McGraths TIP Gersick Wheelan Morgan Salas & Glickman TEAM
Unfreezing Forming Orientation Task track 4 modes Phase 1 Dependency and Inclusion
Pre-forming
Change Storming Conflict Relationship track Inception Midpoint Counter-dependency and Fight
Forming
Freezing Norming Emergence Topic track Problem Solving Phase 2 Trust/Structure Storming
Performing Reinforcement Breakpoints Conflict Work/Productivity Norming
Adjourning Execution Final Performing I
3 functions
Reforming
Production Performing II
Wellbeing Conforming
Member Support
De-forming
PDLA Team Day | 22
Building the Team
What do you want?
What do you need?
What can you get?
Who can you get?
What is the gap?
Where is everyone?
PDLA Team Day | 23
Keeping the Team
What will you feed it?
How will you shelter it?
How will you love it?
How will you develop it?
How will you know if its
healthy?
Who can help you?
Personal Values and Personal Leadership Styles
Scenario 1: Late Delivery Scenario 2: Corporate Hospitality
Emotional Intelligence
The five domains Knowing your emotions Managing your own emotions Motivating yourself Recognising and understanding other people's emotions Managing relationships.
Daniel Goleman's - Emotional Intelligence
Personal Resilience
Resilience is the process of adapting well in the face of adversity, trauma, tragedy, threats or significant
sources of stress — such as family and relationship problems, serious health problems or workplace and financial stressors. It means "bouncing back" from
difficult experiences.
American Psychological Association
Personal Reflection
What’s my identity as a leader ? What’s my identity as a follower ? Have I got emotional intelligence ? Is there balance in my personal resilience, performance and wellbeing ?
Talent
spotting and
recruitment
POTENTIAL
New capabilities are
needed for our PPM
leaders of the future
You may be interested in:
People SIG
Research
In summary
Is it easy to identify good leaders? • What does a project leader look like?
• Leadership Styles
• Personal Values and personal leadership approaches
• Emotional Intelligence
• Personal Resilience
Upcoming Events
Invitation: Become active with the People SIG
Leadership
Teamwork
Sponsorship
Collaboration
Communication
• Leadership – Northern Ireland Branch &
ICE joint event in Belfast
22 October 2015
• APM Presents… – University of Warwick
17 March 2016
• Emotional Intelligence Research
Ongoing
Contact…
• APM People SIG [email protected]
• Russel Jamieson [email protected]
https://twitter.com/PeopleSIG @PeopleSIG
https://www.apm.org.uk/group/apm-people-specific-interest-group
This presentation was delivered at
an APM event
To find out more about upcoming events please visit our website www.apm.org.uk/events