moser baer - performance appraisal system
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RESEARCH REPORT
ON
AN ANALYSIS OF PERFORMANCE MANAGEMENTSYSTEM IN
MOSER BAER INDIA LTD.
With special reference toMOSER BAER INDIA LTD.
SUBMITTED IN PARTIAL FULFILLMENT OFAWARD OF MASTER OF BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION
MAHAMAYA TECHNICAL UNIVERSITY NOIDA.
UNDER THE GUIDANCE OF SUBMITTED BY
MRS MEENAL PANDEY SAUMAKSHISETH MBA-IV SEM.ROLL- 1109470092
GALGOTIAS INSTITUTE OF MANANGEMNENT AND
TECHNOLOGY
GREATER NOIDA
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CONTENTS PAGE NO.
Acknowledgement 4
1. Introduction 5
2. Methods of Appraisal 38
3. Challenges in Performance Appraisal 48
4. Legal Issues associated with Performance Appraisal 51
5. Performance Management System Pitfall 55
6. Objectives of the study 57
9. Performance Management in MBIL 58
10. Research Methodology 80
11. Analysis of the Survey 83
12. Gaps 95 13. Difficulties 96
14. Limitations 97
15. Recommendations 98
16. Bibliography 102
17. Annexure 103
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ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
The project title PERFORMANCE MANANGEMENT SYSTEM has been conducted at
Moser Baer India Ltd.
I have completed this project, based on the Primary research, under the guidance of Mrs.
Meenal Pandey.
I would like to thank all the respondents without whose cooperation my project would
have been possible.
Last but not the least, I feel indebted to all those persons and organization who have
helped directly or indirectly in successful completion of this study.
SAUMAKSHI SETH
ROLL NO. 1109470092
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INTRODUCTION
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HISORY OF THE MOSERBAER INDIA PVT.LTD .
The company was founded in New Delhi in 1983 with a clear vision to operate in
products with high entry barriers, from the technology as well as capital point of view.
Given the fact that high obsolescence usually goes hand in hand with high technology,
the risk and reward equation had to make sense. It started as a Time Recorder unit in
technical collaboration with Maruzen Corporation, Japan and Moser Baer Sumiswald,
Switzerland.
However, it was in 1986 that Moser Baer found its true calling. This was the time when
the data storage field the marvel of creating a memory second only to the human brain
out of some plastic, specialty chemicals and dyes caught the attention of an engineer
with a masters degree in mechanical engineering from the Imperial College, London. So
what if this meant breaking into what was till then the exclusive preserve of Japanese and
Taiwanese manufacturers, questioning the paradigm that no Indian manufacturer could be
competitive in the global space and fighting the image that India was a country that
borrowed technology and did not create it? Such challenges only further inspired Moser
Baer founder and managing director Deepak Puri to take the company to the forefront of
the optical media industry.
Undertaking its first and only diversification into the data storage industry, Moser Baer
initially manufactured 5.25" Floppy Diskettes, graduating to 3.5" Micro Floppy Diskettes
(MFD) in 1993. Today, Moser Baer is the world's fifth-largest manufacturer of MFDs. Its
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unique strength in diskette manufacturing comes from products conforming to stringent
international quality standards with a cost-effectiveness that few can match.
In 1999, Moser Baer spread its wings into Recordable Optical Media, setting up a 150-
million unit capacity plant to manufacture Recordable Compact Disks (CD-Rs) and
Recordable Digital Versatile Disks (DVD-Rs). The strategy for the optical media project
was identical to what had successfully been implemented in the diskette business
creating a facility that matched global standards in terms of size, technology, quality,
product flexibility and process integration. The company is today the only large Indian
manufacturer of magnetic and optical media data storage products, exporting
approximately 90% of its production.
Since inception, Moser Baer has always endeavored to create its space in the international
market, something that very few Indian manufacturers have been able to achieve. Aiding
the company in its efforts has been a carefully-planned and sustainable model low
costs, high margins, high profits, reinvestment and capacity growth. Along the way, deep
relationships have been forged with leading OEMs, with the result that today there are
hardly any players in the field that Moser Baer is not associated with.
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Moser Baer India Ltd. , is one of the largest optical media manufacturers in the world,
supplying to over 82 countries across the globe. IT have a large variety of optical discs
(CD-R, CD-RW, DVD+/-R, DVD+/-RW, DVD+R Double Layer, HD-DVD, BDR,
BDR-E, 8cm CD-R and 8cm DVD-R), and now upcoming with USB data storage. All of
which can be supplied with a surface finish of your choice, be it printed or printable.
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COMPANY PROFILE
MOSER BAER INDIA LTD.
Moser Baer is a world leader in the development and manufacture of removable data
storage media. Incorporated in 1983, it is today one of India's leading technology
companies and ranks among the top three optical storage media manufacturers in the
world. Headquartered in New Delhi, India, it has a broad and robust product range of
floppy disks, compact discs (CDs) and digital versatile discs (DVDs).
A pioneer among globalizing Indian firms, Moser Baer has a presence in over 82
countries, serviced through six marketing offices in India, the US and Europe, with strong
tie-ups with all major global technology brands. Simultaneously, with the launch of the
'Moser Baer' label in India, the company has emerged as the preferred choice in this
burgeoning captive market. The result: strong growth, with revenues growing at a five-year CAGR of over 42 per cent. No wonder Moser Baer has attracted and retained best-
in-class global strategic investors including the International Finance Corporation (IFC),
War burg Pincus Singapore LLC and Electra Partners.
Our continuous emphasis on efficient and integrated manufacturing, coupled with the
India-specific advantage of high-quality and best- value human resources and lower per-unit capital cost, has made Moser Baer one of the most successful manufacturers of
optical storage media in the world. By developing in-house resources and technologies,
we have mastered the art of process-intensive high-quality precision manufacturing.
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Today, we conform to standards specified by both the American National Standards
Institution (ANSI) and the European Manufacturers Association (ECMA).
Moser Baer has displayed foresight and sharp business acumen in investing in the right
products at the right time. We fuel innovation through our formidable R&D capabilities,
with the company today employing nearly 100 people in R&D. Our efforts are already
reaping benefits: Moser Baer has been one of the first companies in the world to launch
52x CDR and has also received the acclaimed Philips certification for its multi-read 40x
media. We have also tied up with Hewlett-Packard to manufacture optical storage media
using its 'Light scribe' technology.
Going forward, Moser Baer recognize the need to make the most of its strong research,
development and engineering capabilities to deliver even higher value-added products,
while continuing to focus on increasing production efficiencies and yields to extend our
cost leadership globally.
Vision
Touching every life across the globe through high technology products and services.
Mission
We will drive growth through our excellence in mass manufacturing.We will move up the value chain through rapid development of technology, products and
services.
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We will leverage our relationships, distribution, cost leadership and "can do" attitude to
become a global market leader in every business.
Value-System
Teamwork
Thinking and working together across functional silos, hierarchies, businesses and
geographies. Cooperating and supporting each other towards common goals.
Integrity
Consistently behaving and taking decisions in an ethical, trustworthy and fair manner in
all spheres of life.
Passion
Missionary zeal coming out of one's heart to drive to the goal which gives one a feeling
of "do it with pride" and "love to be there". A feeling that encourages one to dream &
realize the dreams. Self-commitment to give more than 100% & create value.
Speed
Meeting and exceeding customer's expressed or implied expectations by a "do it" attitude
and by doing right, first time, on time and every time
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We define quality as 100% conformance to customer requirement. It's like an attitude
with us, a part of every process. This is because we realize that even one in a million
error prone disc can spell disaster for the user. So, nothing but 'zero defect' manufacturing
is what we target for our products.
Strictly dust free working environments in all of our six state-of-the-art climate controlled
plants, the top of line machinery & equipment and benchmarked processes & practices
assist us in giving quality products consistently. A strong use of statistical techniques and
in-house developed process control methods has enabled defects to approach six sigma
levels.
On average, we invest close to 50 man-hours per year in quality training across all
manufacturing disciplines to create a high quality conscious culture. Our quality strategy
is not control oriented, but preventive in nature thereby enabling us to minimize the cost
of quality while simultaneously achieving one of the lowest defect rates within the
industry.
Excellence
Moser Baer since inception has consistently strengthened its competitiveness by
enhancing capacity at lower incremental expenditure, declining conversion cost,
progressive vertical integration and improving material efficiency. As a result we have
emerged as one of the lowest cost manufacturers of optical media in the world.
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What makes us who we are? A fierce commitment to quality, a dogged determination to
take the 'Made in India' Label to the world, constant efforts to offer the best to our
customers, our efficiency in manufacturing, our agile change management ability or our
love for innovation?
It is all of the above and much more that helps set Moser Baer apart. We believe it is our
endeavor to outpace change on the basis of the unique result-oriented systems we have in
place.
Efficient Manufacturing: The capabilities of our engineering and
design, production lines, processes and manufacturing facilities allow
us to move quickly from the concept stage to the finished product.
Speed to Market: Using our expertise we develop new technologies
rapidly that's to our decentralized yet cohesive organizational structure
that makes it easy to take decisions.
Strong Research and Engineering Base: Whether it is producing
products with the help of proprietary technologies or developing
products that glove-fit our customers' needs, our R&D provides the
needed backbone.
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Providing High Quality at Optimal Cost: At any point of time, you
will find several QICR - quality implementation and cost reduction -
programs running simultaneously across our operations.
Customer Focus: As a supplier we aim to be both flexible and
innovative when it comes to our customers. We integrate and
align ourselves with our customers to understand their requirements
and develop programs that exceed expectations.
Supply Chain and Logistics: We were the first Indian company to
have dedicated export trains, the first to push for a round-the-clock
customs clearance facility at ICDs and one of the few to provide total
logistics solutions to our customers. We have even built our own in-
house software for managing inbound and outbound shipments to help
track documents and containers instantly.
People Skills: The power of our intellectual capital is reflected in
process efficiencies, reengineered equipment, enhanced productivity,
low manufacturing cost and new product launches amongst others.
Marketing Strategy: Our global marketing offices, subsidiaries and
logistical and distribution centers make it possible for us to react
quickly to customer requirements. In India, we launched the Moser
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Baer brand of storage media and are now enjoying a 25 per cent
domestic market share in high value branded segments.
Financial Strategy: Our prudent mix of equity, debt and internal
accruals to finance our expansion plans has yielded significant returns
and has helped us achieve a conservative risk to cost ratio.
QUALITY AND EXCELLENCE
At Moser Baer, we have been global in our outlook since our very inception. Each time
we enter a market, it is with a long-term strategic approach, vision and plan. As a result,
along with a strong presence in over 82 countries spread across six continents, we have
built an international reputation for quality and long-lasting relationships with all our
customers, services the requirements of all the leading storage media brands in the world.
Our sincerity and obsession with detail and accuracy whether it be product quality,
documentation, logistics or service has helped us forge strong tie-ups with all major
global technology brands. We have today created a global footprint of marketing offices,
subsidiaries and logistical and distribution centers to enable us to quickly react to
customer requirements and provide a local flavor to our marketing efforts. We have in
place multi-lingual and multi-cultural sales teams that enable us to better service
individual customer requirements.
In February 2003, Moser Baer entered into a strategic long-term sourcing deal with
Imation Corp one of the largest players in the optical media industry worldwide.
Imation is sourcing a substantial part of its optical media requirement from Moser Baer.
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In addition to sourcing media, the companies have entered into a strategic joint venture to
carry out R&D for and market optical storage media products in growth markets.
This venture will focus on customer servicing, long-term technology transfer and joint
R&D.
Imation Corp will significantly enhance Moser Baers global reach and presence by
helping grow its market share in the US, which is one of the largest and relatively more
lucrative markets for optical storage media. Additionally, the JV Company will
effectively and efficiently target new
High-growth markets like Africa, the Middle East and South America, as also address
new market segments.
HR in MBIL
HR Vision
To facilitate development & growth of our people to leverage their fullest potential &
create a spirit of customer intimacy & service excellence for driving rapid business
growth.
HR Goals
Improve employee engagement across the organization.
Maintaining industrial harmony.
Recruitment policy and system alignment.
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HR IN MOSERBAER INDIA LTD.
HR IN MBIL
HumanResource
IndustrialRelations
Training andDevelopment
HUMAN RESOURCE
HR HELPDESK PERFORMANCEMANAGEMENTSYSTEM
SUPPORTING MAIN
JOINING FORMALITIES
MANPOWER PLANNING
RECRUITMENT& SELECTION
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TIME OFFICE
COMPENSATION
TRAINING
ON JOB TRAINING
BUDDY IDENTIFICATION
BEHAVIORALTRAINING
TRAINING & DEVELOPMENT
IN THE BEGINNING
INDUCTIONUST TRAINING
PERSONNEL
ATTENDANCE/LEAVE RECORD
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HUMAN RESOURCE IN MBIL
The Human resource department of Moser Baer has many tentacles. I will give in brief
about each though I would like to make it clear that Moser Baer India limited Human
resource is broadly divided into Four departments they are Industrial Relations, Training,
HR and Personnel Department .Each department has a different set of functions .
I would like to give a birds eye view on Human Resource department first; it has
recruitment section, Joining Formalities Support team, Performance Management System
team, ERP and Management information team.
Training and Industrial relations are autonomous department as far as Moser Baer is
concerned due to the large human capital working in this organization.
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SUPPORTING FUNCTIONS OF HR
JOINING FORMALITIES
After the Candidate is selected in the process of Recruitment, there is joining formalities
which takes place in order to have all the details regarding the candidate /employee so he
is verified as well as with the process aware about whatever things are requisite from this
organization point of view, so he gets a ID Card for punching for his/her attendance,
Medi-claim insurance or ESI card as per the employee salary this thing is made, then
various forms need to be filled for gratuity for shareholdings etc and then a MIS is also
maintained for this which is maintained in Microsoft Excel as well as the ERP software .
HR HELPDESK
If employees have any issues, queries and concerns are properly captured, evaluated and
promptly addressed/resolved and feedback is provided on issues not covered under the
prevalent guidelines/policies, Moser Baer have launched HR&ADMN HELPDESK.
HR& ADMIN.. Shall have a dedicated resource at HELPDESK for addressing such
concerns/issues. Each and every query can be raised through intranet and the process
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owners shall resolve the raised query and communicate to the concerned employee with
the copy marked to the Helpdesk dedicated resource within the predefined timeframe.
And the help-desk dedicated resource shall present MIS & percentage compliance to
defined service level agreement in the plant monthly HR review meeting.
MAIN FUNCTIONS
RECRUITMENT
Recruitment is dynamic and very much required as far as any organization is concerned
and Moser Baer tries to take the best candidates out of the numerous employees
curriculum vitae .The recruitment process of Moser Baer happens by three modes either
from Naukri.Com Resdex, through Walk-in or Through employee referrals but all have to
go through a strict procedure .The recruitment happens at all levels from the Level of
DET to Engineer, Managers, General managers etc. HR executives looked after the
recruitment process. And the department head takes the main interview, HR executives
need to maintain a MIS for the process as the top management is aware regarding the
same.
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PERFORMANCE MANAGEMENT SYSTEM
This team takes care of the performance appraisal of the employee it is very important as
this is the team which finds whatever training and Appraisals increments and promotion
has to be given to the particular employee it maintains all the database as well as
complete authorization. The entire process is looked after by them .This is important as
people can never be satisfied with their salary as well as the position. Therefore, with
respect to the performance they are promoted or given increment so that they can work in
the present organization with enthusiasm. Even the employees are given production
incentive by which they feel very motivated as their salary keeps on increasing annually.
INDUSTRIAL RELATIONS
This department is very important as it is concerned with the relationship between the
management and the workers and the role of regulatory mechanism in resolving any
industrial dispute.
It involves the following areas: -
Role of Management, Government
Machinery of resolution for industrial disputes.
Individual grievance and disciplinary policy and practice.
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Labor legislation.
Industrial relations training like Know your Policy programmes.
This department has also welfare programmes like in-house sports activities, various
behavioral programmes as well as Open House, which are conducted by HR and IR
together.
The family Visit inside the plant, and various programmes like Long Service Awards
arrangement and organization is taken care by IR and HR together.
TRAINING
This department looks after different types of training happening in Moser Baer India
Limited.
The different types of training involves:-
Induction Training
Behavioral Training
Buddy Identification
UST Training etc.
There are different types of training that happens in this organization.
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Behavioral training includes staying ahead Programmes which is done for employees
motivation.
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Values and Vision for Moser Baer know how
TRAINING DEPARTMENT
The training department maintains all the requisites which are required whether
stationary or arrangement of an external Trainer to impart Particular Training to the
selected set of employees.
Training department takes care of Training need identification form by which it comes to
know that what training has to be imparted to the particular employee then it makes
arrangement for the particular training by using its trainers whether the trainers required
are internal or external.
As per the Requirement of a particular department the requisite training module is
developed some are online in nature also. It is also going to introduce web-based training
like Knowledge based data for its users, which is regularly updated by a set of employees
in the Training department for all its employee users including.
TIME OFFICE
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In brief this team looks after the attendance of all the employees working in the plant.
Secondly, it solves all the issues related to the same and also takes care of all the
grievances regarding the leaves applicable to the employees whether it is sick leave or
casual leave.
OBJECTIVES OF PERFORMANCE APPRAISAL
To effect promotions based on competence and performance.
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MULTIPLE PURPOSE OF PERFORMANCE ASSESSMENT
General Applications Specific Purpose
Developmental uses Identification of individual needs.
Performing feedback
Determining transfers and job assignments.
Identification of individual strength and
developmental needs
Administrative Uses Salary, Promotion, retention or termination,
Recognition of individual performance, lay
offs, identification of poor performance.
Organizational Objectives HR Planning, Determining of
Organizational training needs, Evaluation
of Organizational goal achievement,
Information of goal identification,
Evaluation of HR Systems, Reinforcement
of organizational developmental needs.
Documentation Criteria for validation research,
Documentation of HR decisions , helping
to meet legal requirements
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METHODS OF APPRAISAL
RANKING METHOD
In this the superior ranks his or her subordinates in the order of their merit starting from
the best to the worst. All that the HR department knows is that A is better than B. The
how and why are not questioned, nor answered. No attempt is made to fractionalize
what is being appraised into component element. This method is subject to the Halo
effect, although ranking by two or more raters can be averaged to help reduce biases. Its
advantages include ease of administration and explanation.
PAIRED COMPARISON METHOD
Under this method, the appraiser compares each employee with other employee, one at a
time. For example there are five employees named A, B, C, D, E. The Performance of A
is first compared with the performance of B and a decision is made about whose
performance is better. Then A is compared with C, D and E in that order. The same
procedure is repeated for other employees. The number of comparisons may be
calculated with the help of a formula which reads thus :-
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FORCED CHOICE METHOD
In this method, the rater is given a series of statements about an employee. These
statements are arranged in blocks of two or more, and the rater indicates which statement
is most or least descriptive of the employee.
Typical statements are:-
1) Learns fast ---------------------------------Works Hard.
2) Work is reliable ----------------Performance is good example for.
3) Absents often--------------------others usually tardy.
This approach is known as the forced choice method because the rater is forced to
select statements which are readymade .The advantage of this method is the absence
of personal bias in rating .The disadvantage is that the statements may not be properly
framed they may not be precisely describe the employees traits.
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FORCED DISTRIBUTION METHOD
One of the errors in rating is leniency clustering a large number of employees around a
high point on a rating scale .The forced distribution method seeks to overcome the
problem of compelling the rater to distribute the ratees on all points on the rating scale .
This method operates under an assumption that the employees performance level
conforms to a normal statistical distribution. Generally it is assumed that employees
performance levels conforms to a bell shaped curve .For example, the following
distribution might be assumed to exist excellent 10% ,good 20% ,average 40% , below
average 20% , and unsatisfactory 10% .
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The Figure Below illustrates the distribution: ---
Forced Distribution on a bell curve
The major weakness of the forced distribution method lies in the assumption that
employee performance levels always conform to a normal (or some other) distribution. In
Organizations that have done a good job of selecting and retaining only the good
performers, the use of forced distribution approach would be unrealistic, as well as
destructive to the employee morale.
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The error of central tendency may also occur, as the rater resists from placing an
employee in the lowest or in the highest group. Difficulties also arise for the rater to
explain to the ratee why he or she has been placed in a particular group .One merit of this
approach is that it seeks to eliminate the error of leniency.
However, the forced choice method is not acceptable to raters and the ratees , especially
in small groups or when group members are all of high ability.
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FIELD REVIEW METHOD
This is an appraisal by someone outside the assessors own department, usually someone
from the corporate office or the HR department .The outsider reviews employee records
and holds interviews with the ratee and his or her superior .This method is primarily used
for making promotional decision at the managerial level.
Field reviews are also useful when comparable information is needed from employees in
different units or locations. Two disadvantages of this method are:
1. An Outsider is usually not familiar with conditions in an employees work
environment whi ch may affect the employees ability or motivation to perform.
2. An Outsider review does not have the opportunity to observe employee behavior
of performance over a period of time and in a variety of situations, but only in an
artificially structured interview situation which extends over a very short period
of time.
360- DEGREE FEEDBACK
Where multiple raters are involved in evaluating performance, the technique is called
360-degree appraisal. The 360-degree technique is understood as systematic collection of
performance data on an individual or group, derived from a number of stakeholders the
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stakeholders being the immediate supervisors, team members, customers, peers and self.
In fact anyone who has useful information on how an employee does the job m ay be
one of the appraisers.
The 360 degree appraisal provides a broader perspective about an employees
performance. In addition, the technique facilitates greater self-development of the
employees. For ones development, multi source feedback is highly useful. It enables an
employee to compare his or her perceptions about self with perceptions of others.
Besides, the 360 degree appraisal provides formalized communications links between
employee and his or her internal or external customers. The technique is particularly
helpful in assessing soft skills possessed by employees. By design the 360 degree
appraisal is effective in identifying and measuring interpersonal skills, customer
satisfaction and team building skills.
However, there are drawbacks associated with the 360 degree feedback. Receiving
feedback on performance from multiple sources can be intimidating. It is essential that
the Organizations create a non- threatening environment by emphasizing the positive
impact of the technique on an employe es performance and development. Further, firmsthat use the technique take a long time on selecting the rater, designing questionnaires
and analyzing the data. In addition, multiple raters are less adept at providing at providing
a balanced and objective feedback than the supervisors who are sought to be replaced.
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Raters can have enormous problems separating honest observations from personal
differences and biases.
Pitfalls, notwithstanding, more and number of firms are using the 360 Degree appraisal
technique to assess the performance of their employees.
CHALLENGES OF PERFORMANCE APPRAISAL
With the increased significance of performance Appraisal, Challenges confronting the
system are mounting. One serious challenge facing the performance .One serious
challenge facing the performance appraisal system relates to assessment of self managed
teams. Popularly called empowered teams, these self managed teams create special
challenges for performance appraisal empowered teams perform without supervisors.
Historically, if one recalls, it is the supervisor who assesses the performance of his or her
subordinates. Another challenge is that both individual and team performance need to be
measured. A suitable device needs to be developed to assess the performance of
empowered teams because more and more firms use such teams to enhance productivity.
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OTHER CHALLENGES OF PERFORMANCE APPRAISAL
Create a culture of excellence that inspires every employee to improve and lend
himself or herself to be assessed.
Align organizational objectives to individual aspirations.
Clear growth paths of talented individuals.
Provide new challenges to rejuvenate careers that have reached the plateau stage.
Forge a partnership with people for managing their careers.
Empower employees to make decisions without the fear of failing.
Embed teamwork in all operational processes.
De-bureaucratize the organization structure for ease of flow of information.
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LEGAL ISSUES ASSOCIATED
WITH
PERFORMANCE APPRAISAL
Performance appraisal data are used to make many important HR decisions (e.g. pay,
promotion, training, transfer and termination). The appraisal system is a common target
of legal disputes by employees involving charges of unfairness and bias. An employee
may seek the legal recourse to obtain relief from a discriminatory performance appraisal.
There are several recommendations to assist employees in conducting fair performance
appraisal and avoiding legal suits. Gleaned from case laws, these recommendations are
intended to be perspective measures that employers should take to develop fair and
legally defensible performance appraisal systems.
1. Legally defensible appraisal procedures .
All personnel decisions should be based on a formal standardized performance
appraisal system.
Any performance appraisal process should be uniform for all employees within a
job group, and decisions based on those performance appraisals should be
monitored for differences according to race, sex, national origin, religion, or age
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of the employees. While obtained differences as a function of any of these
variables are not necessarily illegal, an organization will have more difficulty
defending an appraisal system with rating related to these variables.
All specific performance standards should be formally communicated to
employees.
All employees should be able to review their appraisal results.
There should be a formal appeal process for the rate to rebut rater judgments.
All raters should be provided with written instructions and training on how to
conduct appraisals properly to facilitate systematic, unbiased appraisals.
All personnel decision-makers should be well informed of anti-discrimination
laws.
They should be made aware of the fine distinctions between legal and illegal activities
regarding decisions based on appraisals.
2. Legally defensible appraisal content
Any performance appraisal content should be based on a job analysis.
Appraisals based on traits should be avoided.
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Objectively verifiable performance data (e.g. productivity, not ratings)
should be used whenever possible.
Constraints on a n employees performance that are beyond the employees
control should be prevented from influencing the appraisal to ensure that
the employee has an equal opportunity to achieve any given performance
level.
Specific job-related performance dimensions should be assigned weights
to reflect their relative importance in calculating the composite
performance score.
3. Legally defensible documentation of appraisal results
A thoroughly written record of evidence leading to termination decision
should be maintained (e.g. performance appraisals and performance
counseling to advise employees of performance deficit, and to assist poor
performers in making needed improvements).
Written documentation (e.g. specific behavioral examples) for extreme
ratings should be required and they must be consistent with the numerical
ratings.
Documentation requirements should be consistent among the raters.
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4. Legally defensible raters
The raters should be trained in how to use an appraisal system .
The raters must have opportunity to observe the rate first-hand or to
review important rate performance products.
Use of more than one rater is desirable in order to lessen the amount of
influence of any one rater and to reduce the effects of biases. Peers,
subordinates, customers, and clients are possible sources.
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A table depicted below shows a comparison between performance appraisal and
performance management:
Performance Appraisal Performance Management
Focus is on top down
assessment
Stresses on mutual objective setting through a process of
joint dialogue
Performed annually Continuous reviews are performed
Usage of ratings is very
common
Usage of ratings is less common
Focus is on traits Focus is on quantifiable objectives, values and behaviors
Monolithic system Flexible system
Are very much linked with
pay
Is not directly linked with pay
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IMPORTANCE OF PERFORMANCE
MANAGEMENT SYSTEM
Performance Management System offers a valuable opportunity to focus on work
activities and goals, to identify and correct existing problems, and to encourage
better future performance.
It offers a rare chance for a supervisor and subordinate to have time out for a
one-on-one discussion of important work issues that might not otherwise be
addressed.
PMS provides employees with recognition for their work efforts.
The existence of an appraisal program indicates to an employee that the
organization is genuinely in his/her individual performance and development.
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PERFORMANCE MANAGEMENT SYSTEM
-KEY SUCCESS FACTORS
Must reflect companys performance values-
Defines the companys position on competing priorities such as recognizing team
vs. individuals, achieving results vs. demonstrate valued behaviors, management
accountability vs. employee self management.
The performance management system reinforces the messages that the
organization wants to send out about its busin4ess, talent, performance, rewards,
and careers.
Get commitment and active participation of employees : One of the enablers
of a successful performance management process is active engagement at all levels, the
more successful the system will be.
Focus on the right performance measures: A good performance plan should
clearly define the performance measures in terms of results and behaviors that are critical
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to the business. An effort should be made to keep the measures simple enough for
employees to use. The measures used should be supports by actual work deliverable.
Make supervisors accountable for performance feedback and
differentiation : for an appraisal system to be successful, the supervisors should be
made accountable to seek, give and obtain honest feedback. Supervisors should also be
able to differentiate between high and low performance.
Integrate Performance Management System with business and Human
Resource Processes: For the system to be a success, there should be proper
integration with the business planning/goals and with the HR processes of talent
acquisition, talent development, and reward systems.
Provide necessary training and communication : It is critical that requisite
training be imparted in the areas of goal setting, feedback skills, evaluation and
development etc. Since many employees resist accepting the full range of their
performance management responsibilities, they must be made to realize the importance of
good performance management. This requires strong communication from the top
management.
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Measure and track success: There should be systems to support the measurement
to how successful the performance management system is. One should be able to track
whether it is being followed, whether stakeholders are satisfied with the system, whether
reviews are being done I the right manner whether the system will be able to assess the
impact of the business performance and so on.
Engage in continuous improvement : The performance management should be an
on-going process that reflects the companys current and emerging business challenges. It
should accommodate the changing business environment and should be congruent with
the companys values and priorities.
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CHARACTERISTICS OF PMS
1. Performance cycle is annual, spanning April-March. The cycle for 2012-13 starts in
April12 & would end in the month of March13 .
2. It has 3 distinct phases:
Performance planning
Midyear review
Year end appraisal
3. Individual performance planning follows corporate & functional goal. Setting
process to ensure alignment of individual effort to organizational strategy.
4. Midyear review is stock taking time is thus restricted to mid course correction
(revisiting the action planning) & qualitative feedback.
5. Feedback and coaching is ongoing to facilitate real time course correction.
6. The yearend appraisal mainly has 3 components:
Self appraisal
Appraisal & final rating by the immediate manager.
Review and final recommendations by the reviewer.
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Objectives of PMS
Moser Baer is committed to a performance driven culture, which is transparent & fair.
To align everyones objectives and hence their effort into achieving the corporate
goals & objectives are defined in annual basis plan. This is done by framing the
corporate balance scorecard & cascading these objectives in the functional
scorecard of different functions & KR As individuals.
To provide clarity to each individual about his/her role profile. In the process of
scorecard cascade, the areas where each function, & thereafter each individual
needs to support other functions is spelled out & clarified apart from ones ownfocus areas within the function. This lends completeness to the focus areas of each
individual & provides a clear-cut direction to each employee. Also the mutual
clarification of the expectations between the employee & manager with regard to
the work & performance would build in transparency & fairness on the systems
this would also build in accountability & responsibility for ones work.
Through this system the process of development & growth of employees is also
addressed through the linkage to the development planning process.
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Comprehensive performance dialogue between the employee and the a manager at
the goal setting stage; the mid year review stage; as well as the end of the period
performance review stage; & ongoing feedback and coaching by the manager
would help the development process of the employee. The development planning
process will be linked to the PMS formally to ensure consistency.
Self-Appraisal by the Appraisee (For DET & above).
Appraisal by Departmental Head/In charge.
Review by Functional Head.
Joint discussion between appraiser and appraisee.
Final evaluations/recommendations.
To enable the employees towards achievement of superior standards of work
performance.
To help the employees in identifying the knowledge and skills required for
performing the job efficiently as this would drive their focus towards
performing the right task in the right way.
Boosting the performance of the employees by encouraging employee
empowerment, motivation and implementation of an effective reward
mechanism.
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Promoting a two way system of communication between the supervisors and
the employees for clarifying expectations about the roles and accountabilities,
communicating the functional and organizational goals, providing a regular and
a transparent feedback for improving employee performance and continuous
coaching.
Identifying the barriers to effective performance and resolving those barriers
through constant monitoring, coaching and development interventions.
Creating a basis for several administrative decisions strategic planning,
succession planning, promotions and performance based payment.
Promoting personal growth and advancement in the career of the employees by
helping them in acquiring the desired knowledge and skills.
Basis of rating/Scoring
Appraiser Section -60%
(On-the-job Performance)
Reviewer Section -40%
(Potential/Capability Appraisal)
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Basis of rating/Scoring
The score for Appraiser section will be arrived at by calculating the
average of the individual scores under different characteristics and the
total weightage of this section will be 60% of the average score.
Likewise the score for the Reviewer section will be arrived at and the total
weightage of this section will be 40% of the average score.
The Composite score will be arrived at by adding both the appraiser score
and reviewer score.
Rating scale is 1 to 10
9 & 10 - Excellent
8 - Very Good
6 & 7 - Good
4 & 5 - Average
1, 2 & 3 - Marginal
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BELL CURVE
-Excellent - 20%
-Very Good - 30%
-Good - 35%
-Average - 13%
-Marginal - 0-2%
Bell Curve Distribution to be maintained by each department.
BELL CURVE After the Data is received it is fit into the bell curve as given the details
earlier.
Each and every department maintains this bell curve.
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GUIDELINES FOR APPRAISER
1. Bell Curve Distribution to be maintained by each department.
2. The Appraiser would be the immediate superior & the reviewer
superiors superior.
3. Rating scale should be kept in mind during appraisal process.
4. Date schedule be adhered.
5. Everyone has to sign & own the process while assessing the employee.
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Evaluation of On-the-job performance
1. To be done against pre-determined measurable targets.
2. Performance or output records of all operatives to be attached as an annexure, by
the concerned HOD, as an evidence for Measured Performance Rating.
3. For Indirect support functions this can be done by evaluating:
Quality of work done/Resultant Output.
Achieving the targets on time.
Operating within resource budgets.
Conformance to company policy and rules.
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Donts
1. Dont approach with preconceived ideas -keep an open mind.
2. Dont fail to appreciate that team performances are interdependent and complex; a
bad or good performance may not lie entirely within the control of any single
team member. Appreciate his singular contribution or lack of it.
3. Dont allow past performance apprai sal rating to unjustly influence current
ratings. People can improve.
4. Dont adopt different standards of appraisal for different employees. Be
consistent.
5. Dont rate appraise e on impressions, or feedback from others.
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PERFORMANCE FEEDBACK GUIDELINES
Agree on firm time and date for the Review Discussion.
Arrange for privacy with no interruptions.
Prepare notes for use during discussion.
Seating should be different than normal.
First few minutes are very important for setting the tone of the meeting.
Let the appraisee do most of the talking.
Use open questions to draw out the appraisee.
Praise ad criticize as and when needed immediately. Do not postpone it. Your
hesitation to critical evaluation may make an employee a dead wood tomorrow.
Consider possible solutions/action plans.
Act mature and balanced.
Understand that extra generousness causes problems.
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PP eerr f f oorr mm aa nn ccee CC yyccllee
April:
Setting Corporate Goals for theyear
April:Setting Departmental
Goals for the year
May:Individual
Performance planning
October:Mid-Year Review
April/ MayPay Action
Ongoing coaching andfeedback on Performance
End April:Performance Ratingsafter Normalization
and DevelopmentNeeds
March:
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Identifies resources for the task to be achieved.
KRAs Should be SMART
S SPECIFIC
M MEASURABLE
A ACTIONABLE/ACHIEVABLE
R RELEVANT
T TIME BOUND
BASELINE RESPONSIBILITIES These are ongoing job responsibilities which are
integral to ones particular job. They are responsibilities which one fulfills on a daily
basis as part of the job.
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COMPETENCIES
Combination of Knowledge (what to do?), Skill (how to do?) & Attitude (why
to do?)
Demonstrated behaviour at work that ensures sustained effective performance
as per business requirements (current and future)
VALUES
RATING SCALE: 1-4
4: Targets exceeded
3: Targets fully achieved
2: Targets partially achieved
1: Targets not achieved
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APPRAISEE: Any person who would be rolls of the company.
MANAGER: Your immediate boss.
REVIEWER: This is your bosss boss.
BALANCED SCORECARD : Balanced scorecard is a comprehensive framework that
translates a companys vision and strategy into coherent set of performance measures.
The balanced scorecard can be used as a strategic management system to manage
companys strategy ov er its long run.
The scorecard provides balance between external measures (e.g. meeting customers
needs) and internal measures (e.g., improving organizational effectiveness) and between
lagging measures (e.g., return on net assets) and leading indic ators (e.g., staff
development versus plan). The balanced scorecard serves as the focal point to define and
communicate business imperatives to the organization, employees, and customers.
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The primary benefits of using the balanced scorecard include:
Links performance with business performance; shows contributions to the
business.
Tailored to meet business needs of each business, division, and /or location.
Measures include forward- looking indicators of success.
Process guards against sub-optimization of measures; allows the organization to
consider all important measures in an integrated manner.
Measures focus on effectiveness of outcomes, not just efficiencies of processes.
Performance can be tracked, monitored, and reported regularly to stakeholders.
Process provides common language for communicating performance to the
organization, employees, and customers.
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PERFORMANCE MANAGEMENT SYSTEM Pitfalls
No matter how good a system, it will fail to deliver if the following are not watched
out for: ----
Lack of support from Top Management This may happen because the top
management fails to see any link between the performance management system
and the business goals of the Organization.
Fear of failure There is a suspicion among many appraisers that a poor
appraisal result tends to reflect badly upon them also, since they are usually the
employees supervisor. Many appraisers have a vested interest in making their
subordinates look good on paper.
Judgment aversion - Many people has a natural reluctance to play judge and
create a perm anent record, which may affect an employees future career. This is
the case especially where there may be a need to make negative appraisal
remarks. Training in the techniques of constructive evaluation (such as self
auditing) may help. Appraisers need to recognize that problems left unchecked
could ultimately cause more harm to an employees career than early detection
and correction.
Ritual One of the most common mistakes in the practice of performance
appraisal is to perceive appraisal as an isolated event rather than an ongoing
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process. Frequent mini appraisals and feedback sessions will help ensure that
employees receive the ongoing guidance support and encouragement they need.
Lack of Ownership - Often, line managers tend to believe that performance
appraisal is not their responsibility but the responsibility of HR. All supervisors
need to recognize that they are responsible for the performance and development
of their subordinate.
Lack of skills Many times employees does not know how to do objective
setting, how to assess people and give and receive feedback these skills are very
important for any performance management system to succeed.
Delay in Completion - Feedback is effective when it is timely, if the performance
assessment or the feedback exercise is delayed, and then it has little meaning for
the employee and the organization.
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OBJECTIVES OF THE STUDY
An analysis of Performance Management System in
Moser Baer India Limited
The strategic intent of the project was to do an overall analysis of Performance
Management System of Engineers and Senior Engineers in Moser Baer India Limited,
where the purpose was to focus on the reasons for checking the grievances and gaps of
the Performance Appraisal Process and giving suitable recommendations for the increase
in efficiency of the system.
The main objectives identified were: -
To Understand the Present Performance Management System and its strategic
framework and policies.
To interview and discuss the area of focus with engineers and senior engineers
and other employees regarding the Appraisal Process.
To find the various reasons for its pitfalls.
To effect promotions based on competence and performance.
To assess the training and development needs of employees.
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RESEARCH METHODOLOGY
The Concept -
The term Research Methodology indicates an exhaustive and searching investigating
into some accepted principles and conclusions, so as to bring into light some new and
novel facts .The first step towards any research is to identify the problem and look at it
objectively. One problem to be studied is decided, the steps to be finalized as follows:-
The Sample is to be surveyed as to get the reliable result.
Methods to be used for collecting required information.
Interpretation of data to get the required result through an analysis.
Provide the necessary recommendations and suggestions.
The methodology is based on the extensive experience in qualitative and quantitative
interview methods with both workers and factory managers .The Study solicits and
examines Performance Appraisal System and offers insight into the ethical and business
perspective of the issue through a survey for its analysis .The study relied on trained
interviews using a structured interview to gather a broad range of information regarding
the Appraisal system prevailing in the organization .The Study emphasizes on both
engineers and senior engineers interview s conducted at Moser Baer India Limited At
Greater Noida Plant employees .
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2. Sampling size
The sample size of the study is 40.
3. Sampling Technique
Deliberate &
Convenience Sampling
4. Sampling units
The researcher has done the survey in 9 departments with 40 Engineers/Senior
Engineers filled up the questionnaire and was interviewed.
Interviews were conducted and the Questionnaires were filled from 25th March 2013 to
5th April 2013. All the Engineers were interviewed with convenience from the available
list from the different departments. Onsite interviews were also conducted at random for
further clear picture prevailing in the organization. The aggregate result of the interviews
presents a Clear picture of the Performance Appraisal System in the Organization.
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Tools of Data Collection
Methods refer to the designing of evaluation instrument .Evaluation instrument is a data
collection device administered at the appropriate stage of any analysis. Data Collection is
a major ingredient of any research project.
To get the data quite a few methods can be used like
Questionnaires
Personal Interviews and Discussions
Records of the Organization
Internet and Intranet
I have used all the four above tools to get along with research project, but the main
emphasis is given to the responses collected through questionnaires, personal interviews
and discussions. The numerous official records of the past and the present, intranet sight
are also referred for the collection of exact information and statistical data.
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NO. OF EMPLOYEES USED IN THIS SURVEY
No of Employees TRAINING
OMG
JB
CDR
PRODUCTION
DVDPRODUCTION
PRODUCTION
PLANT 2CDRMAINTAINENCE
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Question 1
ANALYSIS- The above pie chart shows the percentage of employees who has clear
understanding of the KRAs. This chart depicts that only 5% of the employees understand
the KRA s of the organization. 78% of the employees don t have understanding of the
KRAs.
INTERPREATATION- From the responses the pie chart illustrates that most of the
employees are not aware regarding the Key result Areas, then why it is given in the Self
Appraisal form and TNI form to write the KRA of the Particular individual and Check
himself/herself whether it is being fulfilled or not. So it is just for name sake or really the
Employees are not aware regarding the same.
DO YOU HAVE CLEAR UNDERSTANDING OFTHE KRAs(Key Result Areas) ?
5% 17%
78%
Yes
No
Can't Say
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Question 2
ANALYSIS- This chart depicts that 18% of the employees are satisfied with the present
performance planning of MBIL. 65% of the employees are not satisfied with the present
performance planning of the organization. 17% of the employees have no clear idea about
the performance planning of the MBIL.
INTERPRETATION-You can find from the Pie chart that the response to the Particular
Question is not encouraging as it clearly shows that the Present Performance planning is
not up to the mark so there is a need to check the same and then identify whether there is
present target prevailing for the Employees and if it is exists why it is not up to the mark.
IS THE PRESENT PERFORMANCE PLANNINGWELL?
18%
65%
17% Yes
No
Can't Say
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Question 3
ANALYSIS- The above charts depicts that 5% of the employees think that the KPAs are
related to the companys goals and objectives. Most of the employees dont have clear
idea about the link between the KPAs and the objectives of the company.
INTERPRETATION- As far as the response to this Question is Concerned most of the
employees are unaware whether their KPA is related to the Company Goal. The Second
Question ask what are the Specific contributions in last Six Months and there are two
parts 1) Quantity output against target set 2) Quality of output - ratings as you, dont you
think they are contradictory in nature As if they are not aware they must be filling
whatever they think ?So in know your policy programmes this thing should be made
IS YOUR KPA RELATED TO YOUR COMPANY'SGOALS AND OBJECTIVES
5%
32%
63%
YesNoCan't Say
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mandatory so the employees are aware of the same , if this rule is not followed then also
they should be known their tasks well then only they will be able to fill their forms
properly otherwise the opinion of the appraiser or the reviewer of that particular
employee will not come up to the mark.
Question 4
ANALYSIS- 20% of the employees agree that midterm changes are being discussed to
them by the HR manager. 63% of the employees dont agree that mid term changes are
being discussed.
DOES YOUR MANAGER DISCUSS ANY MID TERMCHANGES IN YOUR TASKS?
20%
63%
17%
YesNoCan't Say
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As per the responses you can see that most of the employees have said that the manager
does not discuss any mid term changes that means that if the employee has done anything
wrong at a particular time he/she has not given any feedback. It is the Duty of the
manager so the employee will also see that my manager takes me seriously and the
employee will also motivated at the particular context whichever department he/she
belongs.
Question 5
ANALYSIS- 63% of the employees prefer self appraisal method. 32% of the employees
prefer to the appraisal to manager and only few are comfortable by reviewer.
WHICH APPRAISAL METHOD IS PREFERED BY YOU?
5%
32%
63%
Appraisal by reviewer Appraisal by Manager
Self Appraisal
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INTERPRETATION- Most of the employees are comfortable with self appraisal method
and rest of them are preferring appraisal by manager and reviewer. This depicts that
employees are not comfortable with interference from the management.
Question 6
ANALYSIS- This chart shows that only 12% of employees think that regular feedback
on performance is being given to them by management. 78% of the employees are not
happy with the feedback given to them.
INTERPRETATION - The graph clearly shows that almost 8 out of 10 employees are not
given any feedback which is a very bad thing as far as any organization is concerned at
ARE YOU GIVEN REGULAR FEEDBACK ON
YOUR PERFORMANCE?
12%
78%
10%
Yes
No
Can't Say
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least if he / she is given feedback they will improve or whatever there grievances and
problems are there can be sorted out and their frequency of work would be increased.
Question 7
ANALYSIS- Most of the employees that is 65% are not happy with the training need
assessment by the management. 27% are comfortable with the training and development
needs assessed by the management.
INTERPRETATION- The Graph shows that the current performance management
system is unable to identify and address the Development needs of the Employee which
can cause high attrition. If this is true then may be company is having a good name but if
DOES THE PERFORMANCE MANAGEMENTSYSTEM IDENTIFY AND ADDRESS YOUR TRAINING &
DEVELOPMENT NEEDS?
27%
65%
8%
Yes
No
Can't Say
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it is so then the employees will run away and they will not work for many years, So there
is a need to identify this and it is possible only when we go through the Current PMS and
identify its shortcomings and try to work upon it.
Question 8
ANALYSIS- 55% of the employees are happy with the PMS with respect to career
advancement
INTERPRETATION- The responses shows that they are happy with the Performance
Management System as it is giving them their career advancement, but the responses
earlier were not up to the mark as per me I think that they see that Moser Baer has a good
DOES YOUR PRESENT PERFORMANCE
MANAGEMENT SYSTEM MEET YOUR CAREERADVANCEMENT /EXPECTATIONS ?
55%32%
13%
Yes
No
Can't Say
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name in the market so they are working for some time they are getting appraised and
jumping to another company for their advancement but I am only saying as per the data
collected from the engineers in the response. Because this organization is a very good
learning organization and everyone thinks that lets take some experience and learn &
than after 1-2 yrs go for some other organization.
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Question 9
The employees survey of engineers and senior engineer shows that it is satisfactory the
Current performance System we should try to increase it more by training programs and
other activities like appreciation, motivational and behavioral programs for these
employees which will give them value addition to their job and it should happen just after
the appraisal process then the employees will take it in the Positive Sense.
HOW WOULD YOU RATE PRESENT PMS ON
FAIRNESS AND EQUITY ASPECTS
38%
46%
3%10% 3%
Not Fair Satisfactory
Good
Fair
Highly Fair
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Question 10
As per the Graph Most of the People are not satisfied and 7% people are there out of the
survey of 40 Engineers who are not at all satisfied so it is an area of deep concern and
should be taken it carefully.
WHAT IS THE SATISFACTION LEVEL FROM THE
PRESENT PMS?
2% 10%
32%49%
7%Highly satisfied
Satisfied Average
Less Satisfied
Not Satisfied
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DIFFICULTIES
These are the difficulties in the present pms system:
1. Cadre wise normalization
2. Strict adherence to Bell curve (normal distribution curve)
3. Performance score-Point-wise increase merit increased
4. Unauthorized absence
5. Transfers without intimating HR
6. Key resources
7. Training need identification
8. Rationalization recommendations
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LIMITATIONS
Sample size is too small to reflect the opinion of the whole organization
Any organization should not reveal all the details of the company
There is a time limitation, as no one can study exhaustively in a very less time
period of 8 weeks.
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RECOMMENDATION
After doing the research on Performance Management System and done its analysis it is
very clear what are the Gaps and what should be done though I would like to suggest
something that the Performance management System should be fair enough so that the
employee doesnt say a word or discuss regarding the same.
The performance Management System should be made robust in order to avoid the
loopholes as it looks good on paper it should be done practically also. People should be
made aware regarding their Target and Goals so they try to achieve the same.
Past data should not be there in the appraisal form otherwise it makes biased opinion
regarding the employee at that point of time. Employees should be given performance
benefit by being promoted to upper level if they do get a higher qualification.
There should be potential assessment and employee should be moved from one job to
another on the basis of the caliber and moreover should be given a chance so it will not
create monotonous environment in the eye of the employee.
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BIBLIOGRAPHY
BOOKS
HUMAN RESOURCE MGMT -VSP RAO
HUMAN RESOURCE
MANAGEMENT -K
ASWATHAPA
HUMAN RESOURCE
MANAGEMENT -LM
PRASAD
WEBSITES
WWW.CITE HR.COM
WWW.HRDNETWORK.COM
WWW.AIMA-IND.ORG
WWW.STANFORD.EDU
WWW.IGNOU.AC.IN
WWW.HRCOMMUNITY.COM
http://www.cite/http://www.hrdnetwork.com/http://www.aima-ind.org/http://www.stanford.edu/http://www.ignou.ac.in/http://www.hrcommunity.com/http://www.hrcommunity.com/http://www.ignou.ac.in/http://www.stanford.edu/http://www.aima-ind.org/http://www.hrdnetwork.com/http://www.cite/ -
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ANNEXURE
Questionnaire
SURVEY ON PERFORMANCE APPRAISAL PROCESS AND ITS ANALYSIS
IDENTIFICATION/ID NO (OPTIONAL)-
DEPARTMENT -
AGE -
SEX - MALE / FEMALE
QUALIFICATION-
Please answer the following questions; your responses will be kept confidential
1) Do you have clear understanding of the Key performance Areas/Key Result
Areas?
1) Yes 2) No 3) Cant Say
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2) Is the present performance planning mechanism well?
1) Yes 2) No 3) Cant Sa y
3) Is your KPA (key Performance Area) related to your company goals and
objectives?
1) Yes 2) No 3) Cant Say
4) Does your manager discuss any mid term changes in your tasks?
1) Yes 2) No 3) Cant Say
5) Which yearend appraisal do you prefer?
1) Self Appraisal
2) Appraisal by immediate manager
3) Appraisal by reviewer
6) Are you given regular feedback on your performance?
1) Yes 2) No 3) Cant Say
7) Does the Performance Management System identify and address your training
and development needs?
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1) Yes 2) No 3) Cant Say
8) Does the Present Performance Management System meet your career
advancement /expectations?
1) Yes 2) No 3) Cant Say
9) Does the organization provide adequate reward after the appraisal?
1) Yes 2) No 3) Cant Say
10) What is your satisfaction level from the present Performance Management
System?
Tick () the Appropriate Box
Highly
Satisfied
Satisfied Neutral Unsatisfied Highly
unsatisfied