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U.S. Fish & Wildlife Service Landscape Conservation Cooperatives National Tribal Forum June 16, 2011 Stephen Zylstra USFWS – Pacific Region

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Landscape Conservation Cooperatives. National Tribal Forum June 16, 2011. Stephen Zylstra USFWS – Pacific Region. Major Climate Change Effects. Weather patterns (wetter/drier) Snow pack decrease Water cycles (early spring, temp increase) Wildfires more frequent and intense - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Page 1: Landscape Conservation Cooperatives

U.S. Fish & Wildlife ServiceU.S. Fish & Wildlife Service

Landscape Conservation Cooperatives

National Tribal ForumJune 16, 2011

Stephen ZylstraUSFWS – Pacific Region

Page 3: Landscape Conservation Cooperatives

• Weather patterns (wetter/drier)• Snow pack decrease• Water cycles (early spring, temp increase) • Wildfires more frequent and intense• Range shifts in ecosystems/habitats• Invasive species outbreaks• Sea level rise (habitat loss, flooding)• Ocean acidification

Page 4: Landscape Conservation Cooperatives

• Temperature +0.5°F per decade in 21st Century; twice the rate in the 20th Century• +2°F by 2020

• +3.2°F by 2040• +5.3°F by 2080

Page 5: Landscape Conservation Cooperatives

Climate Change and Fire

1987-2003 seven times more forested land burned four times more large fires

By 2050swildfires could increase 50%greatest increases in PNW (75-175%)

Page 6: Landscape Conservation Cooperatives

Sea level increase of 27 inches by 2100 (IPCC), the following will be lost:

• • 65% estuarine beaches• • 44% tidal flats• • 25% tidal fresh marshes• • 11% inland swamps• • 52% brackish marsh

Source: 2007 NWF report

Page 7: Landscape Conservation Cooperatives

Climate Change -Tribal NeedsClimate Change -Tribal Needs

• Increased access to expertise and scientific research/data

• Increased monitoring of climate change indicators on Reservations

• Participation in the development of initiatives regarding climate change

Page 8: Landscape Conservation Cooperatives

• Directs DOI Bureaus: • work together to address climate impacts• analyze climate change impacts in major decisions

• Department of Interior approach:• Climate Response Council • Regional Climate Science Centers (8)• Landscape Conservation Cooperatives (22)

Page 9: Landscape Conservation Cooperatives

• Science-based approach

• Convene partners

• Jointly address large-scale natural resource management needs

Landscape Conservation Cooperatives Landscape Conservation Cooperatives

Page 10: Landscape Conservation Cooperatives

• Science partnerships • Federal/State/Provincial agencies, Tribes, NGOs, Universities

• Existing partnerships

• Steering Committee (with working sub-committees)

• LCC Staff

• Shared science capacity • Science, technology, data management

• Leverage funding and expertise

• Link science with managers’ needs

Page 11: Landscape Conservation Cooperatives

Science Capacity

Resource Managers

Steering Committee

scientists/researchers from CSC, agencies, universities, NGOs

Field/regional level scientists and planners from agencies, tribes, NGOs

Executive level representatives

Page 12: Landscape Conservation Cooperatives

Framework for CollaborationFramework for Collaboration

• Capitalize on existing partnerships, strategies/plans:• British Columbia Action Plan• FWS Climate Change Strategic Plan• USFS Regional Climate Change Strategic Framework• BLM EcoRegional Assessments• NOAA Spatial Planning Initiative• State Wildlife Action Plans/others• Joint Venture Implementation Plans• NGO Conservation Plans (e.g., TNC)

Page 13: Landscape Conservation Cooperatives

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What will LCCs Do? What will LCCs Do?

• Identify and address information needs• Facilitate better understanding of ecosystem responses

to changes• Inform partner’s landscape-scale conservation and

management decisions • Forum for sharing resources • Enhance communication, effectiveness and efficiency

Page 14: Landscape Conservation Cooperatives

• Down-scaling of climate change models to local area

• Potential for range shifts of native and invasive species

• Vulnerability assessments for species and habitats

• Convergence of climate and non-non-climate stressors

• Inventory and monitoring strategies

• Data and information sharing!

Potential LCC OutcomesPotential LCC OutcomesPotential LCC OutcomesPotential LCC Outcomes

Page 15: Landscape Conservation Cooperatives

LCC Geographic FrameworkLCC Geographic Framework

• 22 LCCs• 17 initiated

• 22 LCCs• 17 initiated

Page 16: Landscape Conservation Cooperatives

Pacific Region LCCsPacific Region LCCs

• Great Northern• North Pacific• Great Basin• Pacific Islands

Page 17: Landscape Conservation Cooperatives

Yvette Converse([email protected])

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GNLCC Steering CommitteeGNLCC Steering Committee

• Members • USFWS, NPS, BLM, USGS, USFS, NRCS• MT, WY, ID, WA, OR• Umatilla, Salish-Kootenai, Yakama, Nez Perce• Alberta Sustainable Resource Development• British Columbia Ministry of Environment• IWJV, IGBC, CBFC, HRI

Page 19: Landscape Conservation Cooperatives

GNLCC AccomplishmentsGNLCC Accomplishments

• Nearly $2 million toward projects in 2010 and 2011

• Hired staff: • LCC Coordinator • 2 Science Coordinators• Spatial Analyst/Data Manager• Communications Specialist

Page 20: Landscape Conservation Cooperatives
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North Pacific LCCNorth Pacific LCC

• Several ecosystems and habitats • Coastal areas - seabirds and shorebirds• Near-shore marine areas - marine

mammals, Pacific salmon, lamprey and shellfish

• Forested areas - rich biodiversity, including ancient trees and rare species

Page 22: Landscape Conservation Cooperatives

North Pacific LCCNorth Pacific LCC

• Extends over 2,200 miles from north to south

• Approx. 204,000 sq. miles

• Steering Committee includes:

• USFWS, BIA, USGS, BLM, USFS, NOAA, NRCS, EPA

• AK, WA, OR, CA and BC govt.

• 15 tribes invited (Tulalip, Yurok, Samish)

Page 23: Landscape Conservation Cooperatives

NPLCC AccomplishmentsNPLCC Accomplishments

• Hired LCC Coordinator and Science Manager

• First Steering Committee meeting (May 2011)

• Funded 8 projects for $630K

Page 24: Landscape Conservation Cooperatives
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Great Basin LCCGreat Basin LCC

• High altitude deserts, sage steppe, juniper-pine and riparian systems

• Pronghorn, elk, sage grouse, migratory birds, native cutthroat trout, sculpin

• BLM coordinating start up

• Steering Committee assembled

Page 26: Landscape Conservation Cooperatives

GBLCC ActionsGBLCC Actions

• Great Basin workshop (2011)

• Hiring LCC Coordinator

• Developing science priorities

• Obtain project funding

Page 27: Landscape Conservation Cooperatives

• Greatest conservation challenge in history

• Requires collaboration across landscapes and among all organizations

• Engagement is critical !

SummarySummary

http://www.fws.gov/pacific/Climatechange/lcc.html

Page 28: Landscape Conservation Cooperatives

• Stephen Zylstra

• Assistant Regional Director – Science Applications

503-231-2069 or [email protected]

• Pat Gonzales-Rogers

USFWS Tribal Liaison

503-231-6123

Contact Information Contact Information