ASn-ÿm-\-]m-Tm-hen

¢mkv 9

Xbm-dm-°n-bXv

kwÿm\ hnZym- ymk Kth-jW ]cn-io-e\ kanXn (SCERT), tIcfw

2011

ae-bmfw

s]mXp-\n¿tZ-i-߃

1. tNmZy-t]-∏¿ D≠m-°m-\p≈ Npa-Xe AXXv kvIqfp-Iƒ°m-Wv.

2. Pq¨ apX¬ BKÃv hsc-bp≈ amk-ß-fn¬ ]q¿Øn-bm-Ip-sa∂v ]Xo-£n-°p∂ ]mT-`m-

K-ßsf ASn-ÿm-\-am-°n-bmWv tNmZy-߃ Xbm-dm-°n-bn-cn-°p-∂-Xv.

3. A\p-h-Zn® ka-b-Øn-\-IØv Ip´n-Iƒ°v Fgp-Xm≥ ]‰nb hn[-Øn¬ tNmZy-߃ Iao-I-

cn-°-Ww.

4. hyXykvX tNmZy-am-Xr-I-Iƒ Dd-∏p-h-cp-Ø-Ww.

5. hyXykvX tijn-Iƒ/Bi-b-߃ ]cn-K-Wn-°-Ww.

6. ]q¿Øn-bm°nb F√m ]mT-ß-sfbpw ]cn-K-Wn-®m-hWw tNmZyt]∏¿ Iao-I-cn-t°-≠Xv.

7. tNmZy-t]-∏¿ Xbm-dm-°p-tºmƒ tNmZyhpw kvtImdpw amXw \¬In-bm¬ aXn-bm-Ipw.

t]Pv 2

1.1 tijn: cpNn-t_m-[-Øn¬ h∂-am‰w kqNn-∏n-°p∂ teJ-\-߃ hmbn®v kwhm-Z-ßfn¬

CS-s]-Sp-∂-Xn¬-.

$ Iq¿t°w tNt\w apΩmkw

Nt°w atßw apΩmkw

Xmfpw XItcw apΩmkw

Aßt\w Cßt\w apΩmkw

˛\mS≥]m´v

$ ""tImgn Bÿm-\- -£Ww. Zm "hntZ-i-Nn-°\pw.' Fs¥ms° ImWWw

Fs‚ io]-Zva-\m-`m...

F∂mcpw hnfn-®p-t]mIpw \K-c-Ønse Hcp t^mdn≥ Nn°≥ IS-bnse

tImem-l-e-߃ I≠m¬. P\w samØw ASp-°-f-b-S®v tImgn s]mcn-

®-Xp-Xn-∂m≥ Cd-ßn-b-Xp-t]m-ep-≠v. dÃm-d‚nse k¿h tai-Ifpw

Itk-c-Ifpw ^pƒ. t]msc-¶n¬ ]mgvk¬ hmßm≥ tSm°-Wp-ambn

Iyq. Iu≠-dnepw hmXp-°epw ssN\m-°m-cn-sf-bmWv Nn°≥]m-¥p-

]n-Sn-®-hsc tabv°m≥ \n¿Øn-bn-cn-°p-∂-Xv...''

-˛]-X-hm¿Ø-bn¬ \n∂v

˛ apIfn¬ sImSp-Øn-cn-°p∂ kqN-\-Iƒ hni-I-e\w sNbvXv tIc-fo-b- -£W kwkvIm-

c-Øn¬h∂ am‰-ß-fpsS KpW-tZm-j-ß-sf-°p-dn®v eLq-]-\ymkw Xbm-dm-°p-I.

ka-bw˛ 20 an\n-´v (kvtIm¿ 8)

1.2 tijn: `mjm-]-tbm-K-ß-fpsS HuNnXyw a\- n-em-°p-∂-Xn\v.

""Abmƒ apX-em-fn-b√ lmPn≥!''

""]n∂mcm?''

""Ãph¿Uv.''

""ae-bm-fØn ]d-sb-tUm.''

""am\y¿°p th≠ `£Ww kvtXmX-cq-]-Øn¬ Fgp-Xn-sb-Sp-°p∂ a\pjycq]amWv.''

""Hms‚ t]sc-¥mt∂ ]d™v?''

""Ãph¿Uv.''

""A\°pw aosX-t≈m\m?''

""Aß-s\-bmWp h∂p-`-hn-°p-∂-Xv.''

tamcns‚ ]cymbw F∂ IYbnse lmPn-bp-sSbpw hnf-ºp-Im-c-s‚bpw kw`m-j-W-am-

Wn-Xv. Ccp-hcpw D]-tbm-Kn-°p∂ `mj-bpsS hyXymkw i≤n-®p-h-t√m.

˛ Ccp-h-cp-sSbpw kw`m-j-W-Øn¬ \n∂v hy‡-am-°p∂ `mjmkhn-ti-j-X-Iƒ

Fs¥√mw? ka-bw˛ 5 an\n-´v (kvtIm¿ 2)

bqWn‰v 1

t]Pv 3

1.3 tijn: amdn hcp∂ kwkvImcw shfn-s∏-Sp-Øp∂ IY-hm-bn®v hni-I-e\w sNøp-∂p.

""F¶nepw Cu \´-s∏m-cv®q-Sn\v Cbmƒ Igp-Øn¬ ioeapdp°n sIt´-≠n-bn-cp-∂n-s√∂p

lmPn°p tXm∂n. F¥n-\mWv Cu t_jw?

GXv ]S-®-hs\ t_m[n∏n-°m-\mW.v DSpØ XpWn Agn-®n-´m¬Øs∂ DjvWw _m°n-

bm-Wv.''

˛ Cu kw`m-j-W-Øn-eqsS ae-bm-fn-I-fpsS hkvX-[m-c-W coXn-sb-°p-dn®v hn.sI.- F≥

\S-Øp∂ -]-cn-lm-k-Øns‚ s]mcpƒ Is≠Øn Ipdn∏v -X-bm-dm-°p-I.

ka-bw˛ 12 an\n-´v (kvtIm¿ 6)

1.4 tijn: Bibw hni-I-e\w sNbvXv Ipdn-∏p-Iƒ Xbm-dm-°p-∂-Xn\v.

$ ""ap¥nb ao\pw Cd-®nbpw Idn ˛ s]mcn cq]-Øn¬ In´p∂ ÿew F∂

ipXn°p]pd-ØmWv D®-bpsS \ndp-In¬ Ib-dp-∂-Xv. A√msX tNmdp ]bn-

°m≥ shsd CS-an-√m-™n-´-√.''

˛tam-cns‚ ]cym-bw˛hn.sI.F≥.

$ ""Xr»n-h-t]-cq¿ ]qc-∏-dºp IS-∂p-Rm≥

H´n-b-h-b-dp-am-bp-®bv°p tIdn-s®∂p

"CX-am-Xta_m°n'sbt∂mXn sshtem-∏n≈n

CØn-cn-t®mdpw tacp-ap-∏n-en-´Xpw X∂p.'' ˛ _m-e-N-µ≥ Np≈n-°mSv

˛ £Ww At\z-jn-s®-Øp∂ c≠v IYm-]m-X-ß-fpsSbpw kao-]\w Xmc-Xayw sNbvXv

Ipdn-∏p -X-bm-dm-°p-I. ka-bw˛ 8 an\n-´v (kvtIm¿ 4)

1.5 tijn: Imhy-`m-K-ß-fnse Bi-b-߃ Xmc-X-ay-Øn\p hnt[-b-am-°p-∂p.

""Abmƒ apX-em-fn-b√ lmPn≥!''

""]n∂mcm?''

""Ãph¿Uv.''

""ae-bm-fØn ]d-sb-tUm.''

""am\y¿°p th≠ `£Ww kvtXmX-cq-]-Øn¬ Fgp-Xn-sb-Sp-°p∂ a\pjycq]amWv.''

""Hms‚ t]sc-¥mt∂ ]d™v?''

""Ãph¿Uv.''

""A\°pw aosX-t≈m\m?''

""Aß-s\-bmWp h∂p-`-hn-°p-∂-Xv.''

hnf-ºp-Im-c-s‚bpw lmPn-bp-sSbpw kw`m-j-WØn¬ ]Xn- -en-°p∂ Ah-cpsS hy‡nXz

khn-ti-j-X-Iƒ ASn-ÿm-\-am°n Ccp-I-Ym-]m--X-ß-sfbpw Xmc-Xayw sNbvXv Ipdn∏p

Xbm-dm-°p-I. ka-bw˛ 12 an\n-´v (kvtIm¿ 6)

t]Pv 4

1.6 tijn: `mjm ]tbm-K-ß-fpsS HuNnXyw ]cn-tim-[n®v Ipdn∏v Xbm-dm-°¬.

˛ A∂w F∂ Ihn-X-bn-se ""A¥n-X≥ NpSe sh¥p-W-ßp-t∂-cw...'' F∂ ]tbmKw

Imhy-k-µ¿`-Øn\v \¬Ip∂ `mh-Xo-hX Is≠Øn Npcp°n Ah-X-cn-∏n-°pI.

ka-bw˛ 6 an\n-´v (kvtIm¿ 3)

1.7 tijn: `mjm ]tbm-K-ß-fpsS HuNnXyw ]cn-tim-[n®v Ipdn∏v Xbm-dm-°¬.

""ssa\-dpsS apJw Jfii aßp-∂Xp I≠-t∏mƒ lmPn°v BZysØ Dcpf

tNmdp]bn® kpJw tXm∂n.''

˛ Ãph¿Un-s‚bpw lmPn-bp-sSbpw At∏m-gsØ am\-kn-Im-h-ÿ-Iƒ Bhn-jvI-cn-°p-

∂-Xn\v IYm-IrØv D]-tbm-Kn® ]tbm-K-ß-fpsS GsX-¶nepw c≠p khn-ti-j-X-Iƒ

Fgp-Xp-I. ka-bw˛ 4 an\n-´v (kvtIm¿ 2)

1.8 tijn: Bibw hni-I-e\w sNbvXv eLq-]-\ym-k-߃ Xbm-dm-°¬.

$ A∂w ]mgm-°m-Xn-cn-°m≥ kqNn Icp-Xp∂ Xncp-h-≈p-h-cpsS Z¿i\w

$ Ata-cn° 10000 S¨ tKmXºv IS-en¬ X≈n

$ aq∂mw temI-cm-Py-ß-fn¬ ]´n-Wn-a-cWw XpS¿°Y

˛ apI-fn¬ \¬In-bn-cn-°p∂ kqN-\-Iƒ hni-I-e\w sNbvXv `£-W-kw-c-£-W-Øns‚

Bh-iy-IX t_m[y-s∏-Sp-Øp∂ eLp-teJ Xbm-dm-°p-I. (Hcp]pdw)

ka-bw˛ 12 an\n-´v (kvtIm¿ 6)

1.9 tijn: ]Z-߃ hni-I-e\w sNbvXv Ah-bpsS ]tXy-I-X-Iƒ Xncn-®-dn-bp-∂p.

˛ NphsS sImSp-Øn-cn-°p∂ `mK-Ønse `mjm-]-c-amb A`w-Kn-Iƒ ]cn-l-cn®v sa®-s∏-

SpØn Fgp-Xq.

ssh°w apl-ΩZv _jo-dns‚ ]mØp-Ω-bpsS BSnse ][m-\-s∏´ tIµ-I-Ym-

]m-X-amWv BSv. BSns‚ taSmWv Hmtcm kw`-h-߃°pw t\mh-en¬ lcw

]I-cp-∂-Xv. BSnt‚ t]cn¬ hg-°p-Iƒ Ht´sd ho´n¬ D≠m-Ip-∂p-≠v. F∂m¬

B Zcn-Z-amb IpSpw-_-Øns‚ kz]v\-߃ apgp-h≥ BSns\ Np‰n-∏-‰n-bm-Wv.

ka-bw˛ 4 an\n-´v (kvtIm¿ 2)

1.10 tijn: Imhy-`m-K-߃ hni-I-e\w sNbvXv Ipdn-∏p-Iƒ Xbm-dm-°p-∂-Xn\v.

$ ""\m´p-am-º-g-߃ X≥ `n∂`n∂amw kzmZpw'' ˛ hnjp-°Wn ˛ sshtem-∏n≈n

$ ""]dbq \m´n≥]p-d-Øp≈ amß-Iƒs°√mw

cpNn Cu amtKm ^q´n-°p≈ t]memtWm?'' ˛amº-g-°mew˛ ]n.]n. cma-N-µ≥

˛ tIc-fob_mey-߃°v \jvSs∏-Sp∂ sshhn-[y-am¿∂ cpNn-t`-Z-߃ Bhn-jvI-cn-°p-

hm≥ ChnsS D]tbm-Kn-®n-cn-°p∂ ]Xn-I-c-W-߃ FX-amXw i‡-ß-fm-sW∂v hni-

Zo-I-cn-°p-I. ka-bw˛ 12 an\n-´v (kvtIm¿ 6)

t]Pv 5

1.11 tijn: Ihn-Xm-`mKw hni-I-e\w sNøp-∂-Xn-\v.

DÆm-\p-cp-´nb Hcp-cpf

Cßs\ ]dbpw

Hmtcm-h-‰n\pw ]n∂n-ep≠v

Hcp cmPmhv

Hcp hWn°v

Irjn-°m-c≥

Icp-hm≥

sImøp-∂-h¿

Npa-°p-∂-h¿

DÆp-∂-h¿ AX-dn-bp-∂p-≠m-hn√. ˛ iyma-_p-≤≥

(hWn°v = I®-h-S-°m¿, Ipcp-hm≥ = teml ]Wn-°m-c≥)

˛ Ihn-X- hni-I-e\w sNbvXv Bibw hni-Z-am-°p-I. ka-bw˛ 5 an\n-´v (kvtIm¿ 3)

1.12 tijn: Bibw hni-I-e\w sNbvXv hyXykvX hyh-lm-c-cq-]-߃ Ah-X-cn-∏n-°p-∂-

Xn\v.

tImb-º-Øq-cn¬ ∂vs\s‚ ho´n¬

hmg-bn-e-Iƒ hncp-∂p-h∂p

KwKm-\-Zn-bnse Ip∏n-sh≈w

a¨IqsS ImWm-sXm-fn®p h∂p

X©m-hq¿ sNºm-h-cnbpw h∂p ˛Fs‚ HmWw˛Fkv cta-i≥ \mb¿

˛ h¿Ø-am-\-tI-cfw t\cn-Sp∂ ]Xn-k-‘n-I-fn¬ apJy-amb H∂n-s\-°p-dn-®mWv apI-

fnse hcn-Iƒ kqNn-∏n-°p-∂-Xv. Cu ]iv\w hni-I-e\w sNbvXv FUn-t‰m-dn-b¬ Xbm-

dm-°pI. ka-bw˛ 12 an\n-´v (kvtIm¿ 6)

1.13 tijn: sNm√p-Iƒ hni-I-e\w sNbvXv \nK-a\w cq]o-I-cn-°p-∂-Xn-\v.

""HmWw ]nd-∂mepw

DÆn-]n-d-∂mepw

tImc\p Ipºn-fn¬ I™n.''

˛ h¿Ø-am-\-Ime kml-N-cy-Øn¬ Cu sNm√n\v FX-tØmfw ]k-‡n-bp-≠v? kzm`n-

]mbw ka¿∞n-°pI ka-bw˛ 8 an\n-´v (kvtIm¿ 3)

1.14 tijn: Imhy-`mKw hnk-I-e\w sNbvXv Ipdn-∏p-Iƒ Xøm-dm-°p-∂-Xn\v.

hmßpI IpSn-°pI

]pd-tØ-bvs°-dn-bpI

PohnXw \nds®mcn˛

°qSp-Iƒ \mtf-bv°n√ ˛ amº-g-°mew˛]n.hn. cma-N-µ≥

t]Pv 6

˛ amdn-h-cp∂ `£-W-coXn tIc-fobkwkvIm-csØ GsX√mw hn[-Øn-emWv apdn-th-

ev]n-°p-∂Xv? Ihn-Xm-`mKw hni-I-e\w sNbvXv Ipdn∏v Xøm-dm-°-I.

ka-bw˛ 8 an\n-´v (kvtIm¿ 4)

1.15 tijn: cN\m `mK-߃ Xmc-Xayw sNbvXv Ipdn-∏p-Iƒ Xøm-dm-°p-∂-Xn\v.

hni∏v a\p-jys\ Xn∂m-ØXpw Xo‰p-∂p. ˛hnj-I-\yI˛Fkv.sI. s]m‰-°mSv

""a\p-jy-\p-h-cp-hm-\p≈ G‰hpw henb tcmKw Zmcn-Zy-am-Wv, AX-hs‚ Bflm-

hn-s\bpw ico-c-sØbpw XI¿Øp-I-fbpw.''

˛ _mey-ImekJn˛_jo¿

˛ t\mh¬ `mK-߃ apt∂m´p hbv°p∂ Bibw _me-N-µ≥Np-≈n-°m-Sns‚ A∂w

F∂ Ihn-X-bpsS Bi-b-hp-ambn s]mcp-Ø-s∏-Sp-∂pt≠m? Xmc-Xayw sNbvXv Ipdn∏v

Xøm-dm-°p-I. ka-bw˛ 12 an\n-´v (kvtIm¿ 6)

1.16 tijn: Bibw hni-I-e\w sNbvXv eLq]-\ym-k-߃ Xbm-dm-°p-∂-Xn\v.

˛ tIc-fo-b-cpsS £-W-co-Xn-bn¬ D≠m-bn-cn-s°m-≠n-cn-°p∂ am‰-߃ \ΩpsS Im¿jnI

cwKØv ]Xn-^-en-°p-∂pt≠m? "tIc-fo-b-cpsS `£-W-kw-kvIm-chpw Im¿jn-I-cw-Khpw

˛A∂pw C∂pw' F∂ hnj-b-Øn¬ eLq]\ymkw Xbm-dm-°p-I.

ka-bw˛ 14 an\n-´v (kvtIm¿ 6)

1.17 tijn: ]Z--hm-Iy-X-e-ß-fnse A`w-Kn-Iƒ ]cn-l-cn®v sa®-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂-Xn-\v.

]`m-X-kq-cy≥ ]pe¿Im-eØv Fgp-∂≈nhcp-∂Xv \ΩpsS I¨an-gn-Iƒ°v FX-

ta¬ \b-\m-\-µ-I-c-amb ImgvN-bmWv ]I-cp-∂-Xv.

˛ Cu hmIyw ]c-an-Xn-Iƒ ]cn-l-cn®v sa®-s∏-Sp-Øn-sb-gp-Xp-I.

ka-bw˛ 4 an\n-´v (kvtIm¿ 2)

1.18 tijn: IY-bnse kµ¿`-߃ ]pXn-b-Im-e-Øns‚ ]›m-Ø-e-Øn¬ hne-bn-cp-Øp-∂p.

`oam-Imcw ]q≠p h∂v ]n¬°m-eØv ]Ir-Xnsb Kkn® hnI-k-\-]-≤-Xn-I-fpsS BZy-

Ime ]Xo-I-amWv Cu IY-bnse sS∂okv tIm¿´v. teJ-Is‚ Cu A`n-]m-b-Øns‚

shfn-®-Øn¬ "B[p-\nI hnI-k\ k¶-ev]-߃' F∂ hnj-b-Øn¬ Hcp D]-\ymkw

Xbm-dm-°p-I. ka-bw˛ 12 an\n-´v (kvtIm¿ 6)

1.19 tijn: cN--\-Iƒ hni-I-e\w sNbvXv \nK-a\w cq]o-I-cn-°p-∂-Xn\v

"....... ]]©w \dp-\n-em-hn¬ apßn-°p-fn®p \n¬°p-∂Xpw F∂n¬ Fs¥-√m-

sa-s¥√mw hnIm-c-ß-fmWp krjvSn-®n-´p-≈-Xv. C∏-d™ ]]© ]Xn-`m-k-ß-

sfm-s°, F∂n-ep-f-hm-°nb A\p-`q-Xn-I-fn¬ \n∂t√ F∂nse kmln-Xy-Im-

c≥ Dcp-Øn-cn-™n-´p-≈Xv''

˛ \¥-\m-cpsS A`n-]mbw hni-I-e\w sNbvXv Iem-Im-cs\ cq]-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂-Xn¬ ]Ir-

Xn-°p≈ ]¶n-s\-°p-dn®v hni-Zo-I-cn-°p-I. ka-bw˛ 8 an\n-´v (kvtIm¿ 4)

***

tIcf]m-Tm-hen

¢mkv 9

Xbm-dm-°n-bXv

kwÿm\ hnZym- ymk Kth-jW ]cn-io-e\ kanXn (SCERT), tIcfw

2011

ae-bmfw

s]mXp-\n¿tZ-i-߃

1. tNmZy-t]-∏¿ D≠m-°m-\p≈ Npa-Xe AXXv kvIqfp-Iƒ°m-Wv.

2. Pq¨ apX¬ BKÃv hsc-bp≈ amk-ß-fn¬ ]q¿Øn-bm-Ip-sa∂v ]Xo-£n-°p∂ ]mT-`m-

K-ßsf ASn-ÿm-\-am-°n-bmWv tNmZy-߃ Xbm-dm-°n-bn-cn-°p-∂-Xv.

3. A\p-h-Zn® ka-b-Øn-\-IØv Ip´n-Iƒ°v Fgp-Xm≥ ]‰nb hn[-Øn¬ tNmZy-߃ Iao-I-

cn-°-Ww.

4. hyXykvX tNmZy-am-Xr-I-Iƒ Dd-∏p-h-cp-Ø-Ww.

5. hyXykvX tijn-Iƒ/Bi-b-߃ ]cn-K-Wn-°-Ww.

6. ]q¿Øn-bm°nb F√m ]mT-ß-sfbpw ]cn-K-Wn-®m-hWw tNmZyt]∏¿ Iao-I-cn-t°-≠Xv.

7. tNmZy-t]-∏¿ Xbm-dm-°p-tºmƒ tNmZyhpw kvtImdpw amXw \¬In-bm¬ aXn-bm-Ipw.

t]Pv 2

2.1 tijn: ]c-kv]m-in-X-X-z-Ønepw ]cn-K-W-\-bnepw ]pe-cp∂ Poh-cm-in-Iƒ F∂ Bibw

Ah-X-cn-∏n-°p∂ cN-\-Iƒ hni-I-e\w sNøp-I.

"AS-hn-bn--sem-cp-an®phm-Wp-kJyw

XS-hn\ hr£-Ipew iIp-¥-fbv°v

kv^pS-a-\p-aXn \¬In-Sp-∂p-t]mIm≥

]Sp-X-c-tIm-Ine IqPn-X-ß-fmse' ˛ a\p-jycpw

˛ a‰p-N-cm-N-c-ßfpw kvt\ln®pw klm-bn®pw Pohn-°p∂ ImgvNbm-Wv. imIp-¥-f-Øn¬

ImWp-∂-Xv. ]£n-Ifpw hr£-ßfpw XΩn-ep≈ Bfl-_‘w hy-‡-am-°m≥ Cu hcn-

Iƒ°v km[n-°p-∂pt≠m? Is≠ج bp‡nkl-ambn Ah-X-cn-∏n-°pI?

ka-bw˛ 6 an\n´v kvtIm¿ 3

2.2 tijn: -]-c-kv]-cm-i-b-Øn¬ ]pe-cp∂ Poh-cm-in-Iƒ F∂ Bibw Ah-X-cn-∏n-°p∂

cN-\-Iƒ hni-I-e\w sNøp-I.

kvt\l-Øn¬ \n∂p-Zn-°p∂p temIw

kvt\l-Øm¬ hr≤ntXSp∂p

kvt\lw-Xm≥ PohnXw ioa≥

kvt\l-hym-lXnXs∂ acWw

˛ Cu hcn-Iƒ°v kam-\-amb Bibw Pn. i¶-c-°p-dp∏v kqc-y-Im-¥n-bn¬ Fß-s\-

bmWv Ah-X-cn-∏n-®n-cn°p-∂Xv? ka-bw˛ 6 an\n-´v (kvtIm¿ 4)

2.3 tijn: A\p-`-h-ß-sf-i-‡-am°n Bhn-jvI-cn-°p-tºmƒ `mj kpµ-c-am-hp-∂p.

Bcp-\o-b-\p-PØo?

\n¿\n-ta-j-bm-sbs¥≥

tXcp t]mIth t\tc

t\m°n-\n¬°p∂q Zqtc

˛ ASn-h-c-bn´ ]Z-߃ Ihn-Xbv°v \¬Ip∂ kuµ-cyw hni-Zo-I-cn-°pI?

ka-bw˛ 6 an\n-´v (kvtIm¿ 3)

2.4 tijn: Poh-Pm-e-ß-fp-sS- ]-c-kv]-cm-in-X-X-z-Ønepw ]cn-K-W-\-bnepw Du∂n-bmWv am\-

hn-IX cq]-s∏-Sp-∂-Xv.

asÆ \ºn ac-an-cn∏q

acsØ \ºn Imbn-cn∏q

Imsb \ºn Infn-bn-cn∏q

Infnsb \ºn Rm\n-cn∏q

˛ CØ-c-Øn-ep≈ ]c-kv]-cm-in-X-Xzw imIp-¥-f-Øn¬ sXfn-bp∂pt≠m? Is≠-Ø-ep-

Iƒ D]-\-ymkcq]-Øn¬ Xøm-dm-°pI?

ka-bw˛ 15 an\n-´v (kvtIm¿ 8)

bqWn‰v 1

t]Pv 3

2.5 tijn: hmI-y-L-S\, ]Z-L-S\ XpS-ßn-b-hsb mj-bpsS ]tbmhyh-ÿ-bmbn ImWp-

∂-Xn\v.

]Ir-Xnsb A\-¥-amb ]ptcm-KXn F∂ hyh-km-b-h¬°-cW k¶¬]-Øns‚

FXn¿ [ph-am-bmWv _jo¿ k¶¬∏n-®-Xv.

˛ "]IrXn' F∂ ]Zw DNn-X-amb ÿeØv am‰n FgpXn hmIyw sa®-s∏-Sp-Øp-I.

ka-bw˛ 2 an\n-´v (kvtIm¿ 1)

2.6 tijn: Ihn-X-I-fnse Na-XvImc ]tbm-K-ß-fpsS kuµ-cyw Is≠Øn Bk-zm-Z-\-°p-

dn-∏p-Iƒ Xøm-dm-°p-∂-Xn\v.

""Bcp \ob-\p-PØo?

\n¿∂n-ta-j-bm-sbs-¥≥

tXcp t]mIth t\tc

t\m°n\n¬°p∂q Zqtc?

kuay-ambv ]ns∂-∏ns∂

hnScpw kv\nKv[-°-Æm¬

cay-ambv ho£n-°p∂q

Xncn™p Xncn-s™s∂;

h√Xpw ]d-bp-hm˛

\mK-ln-°p-∂p-≠m-hm˛

an√tbm? sX‰m-Wql˛

sa¶n¬, Rm≥ tNmZn-®oe!''

˛ Cu tNmZyw ]qhn-ep-≠m-°nb ]Xn--I-c-W-ß-fmWv Ihn ]n∂oSv Ah-X-cn-∏n-°p-∂-Xv.

kqc-ys‚ tNmZyw tI´ kqc-y-Im-¥n-bpsS Nn¥Iƒ Ubdn°pdn-∏ns‚ cq]-Øn¬ Fgp-

XpI? ka-bw˛ 8 an\n-´v (kvtIm¿ 4)

2.7 tijn: Ihn-X-I-fnse Na-XvIm-c-]-tbm-K-ß-fpsS kuµ-cyw Is≠Øn Bk-zm-Z-\-°p-dn-

∏p-Iƒ Xøm-dm-°p-∂-Xn\v.

\m´n¬s∏´ Krl-ÿ-s\-X-bp-fhmw

]pXo-hn-tbm-K-hyY!-- ˛

F∂v Nn¥n-°p∂ IW-z≥ ]n∂oSv ]d-bp∂Xv Cß-s\-bmWv:

I\y-sb-∂Xp ]c-kz-am-W-Xn˛

ßn∂p th´-h\p hn´-b-bv°-bm¬

G‰-hkvXp Xncn-sI-s°m-Sp-Ø-t]m¬

G‰hpw sXfna ]q≠n-sX≥a\w;

(]c-kzw = A\-ys‚ kzØ, th´-h≥ = hnhmlwIgn®-h≥ )

˛ Cu am‰w kqNn-∏n-°p∂ IW-zs‚ am\-kn-Im-h-ÿ- hn-i-I-e\w sN-øpI.

ka-bw˛ 6 an\n-´v (kvtIm¿ 4)

t]Pv 4

2.8 ""F\n°o ]]-©-ß-sf-bmsI Benw-K\w sNø-W-sa-∂p-≠v.''

""Rm\pw a°-fp-amWv ]]-©-sa∂v hnNm-cn-®m¬ aXn.''

˛ `qan-bpsS Ah-Im-in-Iƒ

`qanbo \Ω-fnt-e-s°m-Xp-ßp-∂pthm?

\man∂p `qan-tbmfw hep-Xm-Itbm? ˛ H.F≥.hn

c≠v kµ¿`-ß-fnepw ]Xn-^-en-°p∂ ]Ir-Xn-tbm-Sp≈ kao-]\w hni-I-e\w sNbvXv

Ipdn∏v Xømdm°p-I? ka-bw˛ 8 an\n-´v (kvtIm¿ 4)

2.9 tijn: ]c-kv]-cm-in-X-X-z-Ønepw ]cn-K-W-\-bnepw ]pe-cp∂ Poh-cm-in-Iƒ F∂

Bibw Ah-X-cn-∏n-°p∂ cN-\-Iƒ hni-I-e\w sNøp-∂-Xn-\v.

"tabp∂ ]p√p adn-am≥ adp-∂p,

sNøp∂ \rØw abnepw \n¿Øn;

]mbp∂ IÆo¿ IW-sa-∂-t]mse

s]øp-∂ntX sh≈ne h≈n tXmdpw.''

Cu t«mIw \¬Ip∂ Xt]m-h-\-sØ-°p-dn-®p≈ ImgvN-∏mSv hni-Z-am-°p-I.

ka-bw˛ 8 an\n-´v (kvtIm¿ 4)

2.10 tijn: cN-\-Iƒ hni-I-e\w sNbvXv `mjm-k-hn-ti-jX ˛I-s≠-Øp-∂-Xn-\v.

""Xmt\ sXm≠-\\bv°bn√n-hƒ

\\-®oSm-sXbo \nßsf''

˛A-`n-⁄m\ imIp-¥fw

""\ns‚ A`n-]m-b-tØmSv tbmPn-°p-∂-h-cpsS ]h¿Ø-\-߃ Rm≥ ImWp-

∂p-≠v. Hc-™q-dp-sIm-√-Øn-\-IØv Cu qan-bn-ep≈ k¿h-P-¥p-°-sfbpw ]£n-

I-sfbpw arK-ß-sf-bpw a\p-jy≥ sIms∂m-Sp-°pw... ac-ß-sfbpw sNSn-I-sfbpw

\in-∏n°pw... a\p-jy≥ amXw Ah-ti-jn°pw... F∂n´v H∂-S¶w NmIpw!''

˛`q-an-bpsS Ah-Im-in-Iƒ

\q‰m-≠p-Iƒ°p apºv A`n-⁄m-\-im-Ip-¥fw cNn-®-t∏mƒ \ne-\n-∂n-cp∂ a\p-jy\pw

]Ir-Xnbpw XΩn-ep≈ _‘hpw B[p-\nI ImeØv `qan-bpsS Ah-Im-in-Iƒ Fgp-Xp-

tºm-gp≈ Ah-ÿbpw Xmc-Xayw sNbvXv Ipdn-s∏-gp-Xp-I.

ka-bw˛ 12 an\n-´v (kvtIm¿ 6)

***

tIcf]m-Tm-hen

¢mkv 9

Xbm-dm-°n-bXv

kwÿm\ hnZym- ymk Kth-jW ]cn-io-e\ kanXn (SCERT), tIcfw

2011

ae-bmfw

s]mXp-\n¿tZ-i-߃

1. tNmZy-t]-∏¿ D≠m-°m-\p≈ Npa-Xe AXXv kvIqfp-Iƒ°m-Wv.

2. Pq¨ apX¬ BKÃv hsc-bp≈ amk-ß-fn¬ ]q¿Øn-bm-Ip-sa∂v ]Xo-£n-°p∂ ]mT-`m-

K-ßsf ASn-ÿm-\-am-°n-bmWv tNmZy-߃ Xbm-dm-°n-bn-cn-°p-∂-Xv.

3. A\p-h-Zn® ka-b-Øn-\-IØv Ip´n-Iƒ°v Fgp-Xm≥ ]‰nb hn[-Øn¬ tNmZy-߃ Iao-I-

cn-°-Ww.

4. hyXykvX tNmZy-am-Xr-I-Iƒ Dd-∏p-h-cp-Ø-Ww.

5. hyXykvX tijn-Iƒ/Bi-b-߃ ]cn-K-Wn-°-Ww.

6. ]q¿Øn-bm°nb F√m ]mT-ß-sfbpw ]cn-K-Wn-®m-hWw tNmZyt]∏¿ Iao-I-cn-t°-≠Xv.

7. tNmZy-t]-∏¿ Xbm-dm-°p-tºmƒ tNmZyhpw kvtImdpw amXw \¬In-bm¬ aXn-bm-Ipw.

t]Pv 2

2.1 tijn: Ihn-X-bpsS Bhn-jvImc coXn hne-bn-cp-Øp-∂-Xn-\v.

""hr≤-X-tbmSp t\X-ßfpw thdp-s]˛

´¿[-cm-Xn°p hni∂p Zmln-®tlm

h¿Øn-°p-sa-߃°p XÆo¿°p t]msbmcp

]pX-\p-an∂p ad-∂p-I-f-™ntXm?

a‰n-s√m-cm-ibw R߃s°m-cp-\mfpw

ap‰pw `hm-s\m-gn-s™¥p sshIo-Sp-hm≥?

˛ A‘-cm-b hr≤-Z-º-Xn-I-fpsS Ai-c-W-Xzhpw ssZ\yhpw Fgp-Ø-—≥ ChnsS Ah-X-

cn-∏n-°p-∂-sX-ßs\? hcn-I-ƒ hni-I-e\w sNbvXv Ipdn∏v Xbm-dm-°p-I. (Ac-∏pdw)

ka-bw˛ 8 an\n-´v (kvtIm¿ 4)

2.2 tijn: cN-\-Iƒ hni-I-e\w sNbvXv hnhn[ hyh-lm-c-cq]ß-fn¬ Bhn-jvI-cn-°p-∂-

Xn\v.

saXn-bSn

BZyw Ic-™p-]-d-™p-t\m-°n.

Abmƒ an≠n-b-tX-bn-√. CX-\mfpw agbpw shbnepwsIm≠v kwc-

£n-®n-t√-sb∂v Imep-]n-Sn-®p-t\m-°n.

apJ-Øp-t\m-°n-b-tX-bn-√. ASp-°-f-bn¬ \n∂pw Xq°n-sb-SpØv \Sp-

ap-‰-tØbv°v Hscm‰ Gdm-Wv. AXp-I≠v DΩ-d-Øn-cn-°pIbm-bncp∂

Hm´p-In-≠n-bpsS IÆp-Iƒ \\-s™∂p tXm∂n.

tImSm-en-bpsS aq¿®-bp≈ ]√v s\©n¬ ]Xn-®-t∏mƒ Ic-®n¬ h∂-

tX-bn-√. AXv t\ctØ ]Xo-£n-®-Xm-Wt√m! \membn ]nf¿°-s∏´v

aÆn¬ InS-∂p.

]nt‰∂v ASp-∏n-¬ InS∂v shfn-®-Øns‚ ac-ambn Cebpw ]qhp-an-Sp-

tºmƒ Hscm‰ ]m¿∞-\tb D≠m-bn-cp-∂p-≈q. Ie-Ønse Acn

Ffp∏w thh-tW...

A_vZp≈ t]cmº

˛ IY-bpsS ]tabw, ka-Im-en-I-]-k‡n F∂nh ]cn-K-Wn®v Hcm-kzm-Z\w Xbm-dm-

°pI.

ka-bw˛ 15 an\n-´v (kvtIm¿ 6)

bqWn‰v 2

t]Pv 3

2.3 tijn: cN-\-Iƒ hni-I-e\w sNbvXv hnhn[ hyh-lm-ccq]-ß-fn¬ Bhn-jvI-cn-°p-∂-

Xn\v.

ae-bmfwIÆn¬s∏-SmsX t]mb

IY-Ifpw ImgvN-Ifpw \nd™

Im\-\-∏® ae-bmfw

Cfw a\- nse aÆ-S-cn¬

]qa-g-bp-Xn¿∂v

tX≥I-W-ambv \nd™v

]q°-fmbv hnS¿∂ ae-bmfw

Adnhns‚ ap‰w-tXmdpw

A£css° ]nSn®v

hm°p-I-fm¬ ]n®-\-S-Ønb

\∑-a-e-bmfw

]pe-cn-t]mse,

]qØp-e™ ]qacw t]mse

]Imiw ]c-Øp∂ AΩae-bmfw

H∂p sXm´m¬

hm°p-s]-øp∂

apØWn aWn-ho-W-bm-sWs‚

s]m∑-e-bmfw.

AJne taml≥

˛ D≈-S-°w, Ah-X-cWcoXn F∂nh ]cn-K-Wn®v Ihn-Xbv°v Hcp B-kzm-Z\w Xbm-dm-

°p-I. (Hcp ]pdw) ka-bw˛ 15 an\n-´v (kvtIm¿ 6)

2.4 tijn: `mjm-]-Z-ß-fpsS ]tXy-I-X-Iƒ Is≠Øn hnh-cn-°p∂Xn\v.

""Rmt\-bv, Ipd-®o-kmbn ]td-Ww∂v hnNm-cn-®n-´v,

Beqcv∂v h∂ Btem-N-\-sS Imcyw.''

˛ Cu kw`m-j-W-`mKw am\-I-`m-j-bn¬ am‰n FgpXpI. kµ-¿`-Øn\v tNcp∂ `mjm-

coXn GXm-sW∂pw F¥p-sIm-≠m-sW∂pw hni-Zo-I-cn-°p-I.

ka-bw˛ 6 an\n-´v (kvtIm¿ 3)

2.5 tijn: hmIy-Øn¬ ]Z-ß-fpsS hyXykvX [¿a-߃ Xncn-®-dn-bp∂p.

"At±lw ]knU‚mbpw cma≥Ip´n\mb¿ skI-´-dn-bmbpw \n›-bn-°-s∏-´p.'

Cu hmIyw "At±-lsØ'˛ F∂p XpSßn am‰n Fgp-Xp-I.

ka-bw˛ 2 an\n-´v (kvtIm¿ 1)

t]Pv 4

2.6 tijn: ]Z-t®-cp-h-bn-ep-≠m-hp∂ hyXykvX A¿YX-e-߃ Is≠-Øp-∂-Xn\v.

˛ "Fgp-]-Xp-Im-cpsS tbmKw' F∂ ]tbm-Kw \¬Ip∂ c≠v hyXykvX Bi-b-߃

Fgp-XpI. ka-bw˛ 3 an\n-´v (kvtIm¿ 2)

2..7 tijn: cN-\-Iƒ hni-I-e-\w sNbvXv hyXykvX hyh-lmc cq]-ß-fn¬ Bhn-jvI-cn-

°p-∂-Xn-\v.

˛ kqN\ hnI-kn-∏n®v ANyp-X≥ amjv F∂ IYm-]m-XØns‚ \ncq-]Ww Xbm-dm-

°pI. ka-bw˛ 12 an\n-´v (kvtIm¿ 6)

2.8 tijn: Ihn-X-I-fnse Bhn-jvIm-c-`wKn ]cn-tim-[n-°p-∂p.

""]mSp-s]-´p-≠m-°nb ]p©n-cn-tbm-Sm-hr-≤≥

tNmSp-am-‰n-s°m-t≠-sd_v`wKn-bm-tehw sNm√o.

"hgnsX‰p∂p hb m-hp-tºmƒ, Atß ho´n¬˛

°b-td-≠Xm'Wbm-fn-dßn Iq\n-°q-Sn..''

˛ Atß ho´n-te-bv°v F∂ Ihn-X-bnse AXy¥w \mSIo-b-amb Ah-km-\-cw-K-am-Wv

apI-fn¬ sImSp-Øn-cn-°p-∂-Xv. \mS-Io-b-amb BJym-\-ssi-en Cu Ihn-Xsb

lrZyam°p∂p. IhnX hni-I-e\w sNbvXv eLp-\n-cq-]Ww Xbm-dm-°p-I. (Hcp ]pdw)

ka-bw˛ 12 an\n-´v (kvtIm¿ 6)

2.9 tijn: Ihn-X-bnse ]tbm-K-߃ Is≠Øn hni-Zo-I-cn-°p-∂p.

""]mSp-s]-´p-≠m-°nb

]p©ncntbmSm-hr-≤≥

tNmSp-am-‰n-s°m-t≠-sd˛

_v`wKn-bntehw sNm√n.''

˛ ChnsS "tNmSp-am-‰pI' F∂ ]tbmKw FX-amXw DNn-X-am-bn-cn-°p∂p F∂p ]cn-

tim-[n®v Ipdn-s∏-gp-Xp-I. ka-bw˛ 3 an\n-´v (kvtIm¿ 2)

2.10 tijn: Ihn-X-Iƒ hymJym-\n-°p-∂-Xn\v

Fßs\ t]mIpw? \n¬°pw?

Ipg-ßo, Ipg-bp∂

X∂psS Imen≥ Zfiw

hnkva-cn-s®mcp hr≤≥

˛ hr≤≥ Imen≥ Zfiw hnkva-cn-®Xv Fßs\ F∂v hy‡-am-°p-I.

ka-bw˛ 4 an\n-´v (kvtIm¿ 2)

ANyp-X≥ amjv

]ptcm-K-a-\-]-c-amb ImgvN-∏mSv

IpSpw-_-_-‘-Ønse XohX

DØ-c-hm-Zn-Ø-ß-tfmSpw IS-a-I-

tfm-Sp-ap≈ ]Xn-⁄m-_-≤X

\¿a-t_m[w

t]Pv 5

2.11 tijn: IYm-]m-X-ß-fpsS kz`m-h-k-hn-ti-j-X-Iƒ Xncn-®-dn™v \ncq-]Ww

Xbm-dm-°p-∂-Xn\v.

"apdn-bn¬ Sn.hn. bpw sdt°m¿Uv sπb-dp-ap-≠v. ]t£, ANyp-X≥am-jv°v Ct∏mgpw

]pkvXIw hmbn-°m-\mWv Xm¬∏cyw'

""\ΩpsS Hm¿a-I-sfms° \ΩpsS buh-\-sØ-®p-‰n-∏-‰n-bmWv. C∏-gsØ sNdp-

∏-°m¿°v ][m\w Ah-cpsS buh-\-am-Wv. CXv c≠pw c≠p-tem-I-am-Wv. CXp-

X-Ωn¬ kmam-\y-ambn IqSn-°-gn-®n¬ D≠m-hpI hø. Ahcv Ah-cpsS hgn°p

t]mI-s´. \mw i]n-°-cp-Xv.''

˛ Cu kqN-\-Iƒ ]tbm-P-\-s∏-SpØn ANyp-X≥ amjv F∂ IYm-]m-X-Øns‚ kz`mh

\ncq-]Ww Xbm-dm-°p-I. ka-bw˛ 12 an\n-´v (kvtIm¿ 6)

2.12 tijn: IY-Iƒ hni-I-e\w sNbvXv kzm`n-]mbw tcJ-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂-Xn-\v.

AΩmfp:˛ FX?

Ipdp∏v:˛ (Kuc-h-Øn¬) AXp-\o-b-dn-b-≠, ChnsS hc-hp-sN-ehp IW°v

hbv°p-∂Xv Rm\m

˛ Ipdp-∏ns‚ A`n-]m-b-tØmSv \n߃ tbmPn-°p-∂pt≠m? F¥p-sIm≠v? hni-Zo-I-cn-

°p-I. ka-bw˛ 8 an\n-´v (kvtIm¿ 4)

2.13 tijn: IY-Iƒ, Ihn-X-Iƒ F∂nh hni-I-e\w sNbvXv kzm`n-]mbw tcJ-s∏-Sp-

Øp-∂-Xn-\v.

""hgnsX‰p∂p hb˛

m-hp-tºmƒ, Atß ho´n¬˛

°b-td-≠XmWbm˛

-fn-dßn Iq\n-°q-Sn...'' ˛ Atßho´n-tebv°v

""as‰mcpImcyw IqSn. Fs∂ ]kn-U‚ v ÿm\-Øp-\n∂v Hgn-hm-°-W-sa∂ At]-

£-bm-Wv. F\n°v Npa-X-e-Iƒ IqSp-I-bm-Wv. CØcw s]mXp-Im-cy-߃°v C\n

kabw In´p-sa∂v tXm∂p-∂n-√.'' ˛ Fgp-]-Xp-I-fpsS tbmKw

˛ c≠p `mK-ß-fn-sebpw hr≤-I-Ym-]m-X-ß-fpsS \ne-]m-Sp-Iƒ Xmc-Xayw sNøp-I.

ka-bw˛ 8 an\n-´v (kvtIm¿ 4)

2.14 tijn: IY-Iƒ hni-I-e\w sNbvXv kzm`n-]mbw tcJ-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂-Xn-\v.

ANyp-X≥ amjpsS AkpJat\z-jn®v Bip-]-Xn-bn-se-Ønb cma-hm-cy-tcmSv

At±lw ]d-™p.

""h©n apßn-bn√ hmcysc''

˛ Cu kµ¿`-Ønse \¿aw hni-I-e\w sNbvXv ANyp-X≥ amjpsS F¥p kz`m-hkhn-

tijX-bmWv hy‡am-hp-∂Xv F∂p hni-Zo-I-cn-°p-I.

ka-bw˛ 8 an\n-´v (kvtIm¿ 4)

t]Pv 6

2.15 tijn: IhnX hni-I-e\w sNbvXp hne-bn-cp-Øp-∂-Xn\v

""Rm\-dn-bmsX arK-bm-hn-h-i-\m˛

bm\ XÆo¿ IpSn°pw \mZ-sa-t∂m¿Øp

_mW-sa-bvtX-\-Xn-]m-]n-bm-tbmcp Rm≥;

]mW≥ If-bp-∂-Xp-≠n\n sshIm-sX.''

˛ "Zi-c-Ys‚ Cu ssI∏ng cmam-b-W-Ønse ]n¬°me kw`-h-߃°v Imc-W-am-bn.'

]pX-hn-tbmKw Xmßm-\m-hmsX Zi-c-Y\v Poh≥ shSn-tb-≠n-h-∂p. CXn-\p≈n¬ AS-

ßn-bn-cn-°p-∂ ]]©ho£Ww hni-Zo-I-cn-°p-I. ka-bw˛ 12 an\n-´v (kvtIm¿ 6)

2.16 tijn: IhnXIƒ hmbn®v hni-I-e\w sNøp-∂-Xn-\v.

˛ CS-t»-cn-bpsS Atß ho´n-tebv°v F∂ IhnXbv°v tbmPn® as‰mcp io¿jIw

\n¿tZ-in-®v, AXn\v c≠v bp‡n-Iƒ Fgp-Xp-I. ka-bw˛ 4 an\n-´v (kvtIm¿ 2)

2.17 tijn: IhnXIƒ hna¿i-\m-fl-I-ambn hne-bn-cp-Øp-∂-Xn-\v.

˛ kvt\lw, ImcpWyw XpS-ßn-b am\-hnI aqey-ßfm¬ sI´n-∏-Sp-t°≠ a\p-jy-_-‘-

ßsf ]Whpw ]Z-hnbpw sIm≠-f-°p-tºm-gp-≠m-Ip∂ A¥¿kw-L¿j-ß-fmWv CS-

t»-cn- "Atßho´n-tebv°v' F∂ Ihn-X-bn¬ Bhn-jv-I-cn-°p-∂-Xv. IhnX ]cn-tim-[n®v

\nß-fpsS A`n-]mbw ka¿Yn®psIm-≠p≈ Ipdn∏p Xbm-dm-°p-I.

ka-bw˛ 8 an\n-´v (kvtIm¿ 4)

2.18 tijn: cN-\-Iƒ hni-I-e\w sNbvXv hyXykvX hyh-lm-c-ß-fn¬ Bhn-jvI-cn-°p-∂-

Xn\v.

""Ip™p-∂m-fn¬

Ah-scs∂ t_m¿Un-ßn-em-°n.

hf¿∂p apXn¿∂-t∏mƒ

Rm\-hsc

hr≤-k-Z-\-Øn-ep-am-°n.''

˛ IpSpw__-‘-ß-fn¬ kvt\lm¿ZX \jvS-s∏-Sp-∂-Xn\v DØ-c-hm-Zn-Iƒ BcmWv? apI-

fn¬ \¬In-bn-cn-°p∂ hcn-I-fnse Bi-bhpw ka-Im-enI IpSpw-_m-¥co-£Øns‚

khn-ti-j-X-Ifpw ]cn-tim-[n®v \nß-fpsS A`n-]mbw ka¿Yn°pI. (Hcp-]pdw)

ka-bw˛ 12 an\n-´v (kvtIm¿ 6)

***