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    BISLERI : Analyzing theDistribution Network

    Pranjal Parate (11/035)

    Rishikant Rajan (11/044)

    Sarit Guha Thakurta (11/174)

    Srinivas Sandeep Tompala (11/179)

    Supriya Gahlot (11/184)

    Presented By

    Group 5

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    Agenda

    Research Methodology

    Background

    Products

    Distribution System

    Hygiene & Quality Commitment

    Pure and Safe -> Play Safe

    Channel Objectives

    Diversity in Channel Strategies

    Margins Suitability of Bisleri in India

    Competition

    Recommendations

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    Research methodology

    Collection of Secondary data & analysis

    News articles

    Website of Bisleri

    Case study on Bisleri, Going Green

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    Products

    Bisleri Mountain Water

    Bisleri Mineral Water

    Developed 8 unique pack sizes to suit theneed of every individual

    Non-returnable packs

    250ml cups, 250ml bottles, 500ml, 1L, 1.5L, 2L

    Returnable packs

    5L, 20L

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    Distribution System

    Integrity of the product across all channels

    Proper care in Storage and Transportation units

    to avoid chemical contamination

    Ensure complete control over quality in the

    entire Distribution network owned by Bisleri

    High Emphasis on easy accessibility Use of Hybrid marketing systems to suffice

    diverse consumer profiles

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    Distribution System(Contd..)

    Built a well networked distribution system to

    ensure accessibility

    Competitors had a very strong distribution

    network giving Bisleri tough competition

    Number of intermediaries were used to

    minimize fault points in the network

    Bottled water is transported from the factory ->

    bottling plant -> distributor -> retail outlets

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    Hygiene & Quality Commitment

    Put through multiple stages of purification

    Ozonised and finally packed for consumption

    Rigorous R&D & stringent quality controls Maintain strict quality controls

    Purchases caps only from approved vendors

    Produce their own bottles in-house

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    Channel Objectives

    To ensure high quality and integrity of the product at

    various levels of distribution network

    To ensure high accessibility and reach for the product

    by introducing various options in pack sizes as perconsumer needs

    Use of minimum hierarchy in distribution network to

    reduce errors and faulty points

    To increase its reach and availability by use of

    horizontally diverse distribution network and hybrid

    marketing systems

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    Diversity in Channel Strategies

    Diversity in channels

    ManufacturerDistributorRetailer

    Franchisee

    Direct selling to end customeroffice/home

    delivery

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    Retail Channel

    Maximize reach and availability in a cost efficient

    manner while ensuring quality

    Made packaged water as a commodity

    Bisleri a generic name for Bottled water in market

    More product options to choose from and low costs

    increased brand loyalty

    Attractive Packaging with competitive pricing helpedincrease sales

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    BisleriDistribution Channel

    ManufacturingPlants (35)

    DistributionCenters

    (120)

    Retail Outlets

    (3.5 lacs)Retail Outlets

    DistributionCenters

    Retail Outlets Retail Outlets

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    Direct Home/Office Channel

    Delivery of packs of water to home & office at minimum cost and

    optimum quality and service levels

    Homes/offices/Stores/Restaurants Regular need for safe and pure

    drinking water

    Ensuring service guarantee and high quality

    Channel gave enough scope for Differentiation and value addition

    than competitors

    20 ltrs. SKU responsible for 70% of the sales

    Fleet of small vans Reduced intermediaries leading to better margins

    Cash-on-Delivery reduces average receivables

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    BisleriDelivery System

    How Bisleri does route selling?

    Large fleet of trucks

    Trained truck drivers who can service

    Benefits

    Reduces overheads of sales representatives

    Better control and information flow

    Efficient operations

    Disadvantage

    Higher investment

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    Franchisee

    For regions where Bisleri doesnt own a

    manufacturing plant

    Franchisee owns the distribution network

    Quality norms set by Bisleri

    Ensures pan-India availability with less

    resources

    Minimizes taxes and lead time

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    Margins

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    For a 1-litre Bisleri Bottle

    In case of larger SKUs of sizes 5 lts. and 20 lts., the packaging costs are

    even lower

    Larger SKUs are also recycled reducing the cost

    State PCB Charges @ Rs. 0.14 for1000 lts. of ground water

    1-litre bottled water requires 2-3

    lts. groundwater

    Raw material cost = 0.02-0.04

    paise

    Purification Cost Rs. 0.25 per ltr. (max)

    Cost of pre-form from Reliance Rs. 1.00 per bottle

    Total cost of packaging (including

    cost of bottle, cap, carton, etc.)

    Rs. 2.50Rs. 3.75

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    Overheads and Margins

    Overheads: Labor costs

    Establishment costs (cost of equipments, assets etc.)

    Marketing and sales expenses

    The overheads vary regionally

    In the packaged water industry, major costs are in thepackaging and marketing while the raw material(water) is an insignificant expense

    Margins: GM range in the order of 20-35% in packaged drinking

    water depending on the location, SKU, overheads, etc.

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    Supporting the Channel Structure

    In packaged drinking water industry, reliability and depth ofdistribution is the key to success.

    Stock-outs need to avoided

    Bisleri leverages its past experience of highly successful

    product distribution of Gold Spot and Thums-up to support itsdistribution system with:

    Robust processes

    Backup processes

    Balanced scorecard

    Company wide efficient SCM

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    Investment in Logistics - 2002 to 2007

    Parle Bisleri invested Rs 400 crore for expanding itsfacilities including its bottling capacity and distributionnetwork.

    The company expanded its bottling capacity from thecurrent 50 million cases to 200 million cases a day.

    An additional Rs 200 crore was invested in Bisleri's

    distribution network spanning 2,500 towns and citiesin India.

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    Bisleri, Aquafina, & Kinley

    Bisleri Aquafina Kinley

    No of Bottling Plants 35 12 15

    No of Retail Outlets 3,50,000 5,00,000 9,00,000

    Market Share 51% 11% 22%

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    Prices of Packaged Water in India

    SEGMENT COMPANY BRAND PACKS PRICE (Rs)

    Popular

    Parle Bisleri Bisleri

    250 ml 3

    500 ml 5

    1.2 litres 12

    Parle Agro Bailley

    330 ml 3.5

    500 ml 5

    Pepsi Aquafina

    750 ml 10

    1 litre 11

    Coca Cola Kinley 1 litre 10

    Bulk

    Parle Bisleri Bisleri 5 litres 25

    Parle Bisleri Bisleri 20 litres 60

    Premium

    Nestle Perrier

    330 ml 55

    750 ml 90

    Danone Evian 1 litre 85

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    Suitability of Bisleri in INDIA

    Hygienic drinking water availability is scarce in India

    Tourism industry is a huge potential market

    Large number of local/regional players suggests that

    there is a huge market for packaged drinking water

    With its brand name & extensive distribution Bisleri

    has the potential to further increase its market share

    by capturing some of the local players sales In the 5 & 20 lts. segment there are no other branded

    national level players other than Bisleri

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    Suitability of Bisleri in INDIA

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    Future Plans

    Introduction of vending Machines

    Automated machines in offices, shopping malls,

    airports and other high traffic points

    High price of bottled water at airports and cinema

    halls discourages sales

    There are also places where bottled water is not

    available Vending Machines will take care of both the

    problems

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    Future Plans

    Introduction of flavored Water

    Launch of 12 fruit flavors

    Position it as a premium segment Product

    Huge opportunity

    Aimed at trebling Bislerissales from around

    Rs300 crore now, to Rs1,000 crore by 2009

    To double its distribution network from 800

    distributors to around 1,500 in next 6 months

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    Logistics growth

    2001

    25 bottling plants

    2000 vehicles

    1,20,000 retailers

    Plan for 2008-09

    Doubling bottling Capacity

    5000 vehicles

    10,00,000 retailers

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    Recommendations

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    Recommendations

    Targeting Office Segment for 20 liter Bottled

    water

    B2B Sales Force at distribution centre

    Promotional Schemes For bulk deal

    Promotion of 200 ml bottle/cup

    Target parties, marriages, functions

    Easy to carry in pockets or ladies purse

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    Recommendations

    Introduction of Fresh lime juice

    Target regions close to Bottling plants such as Delhi,

    Hyderabad, Chennai

    200/250 ml bottles/cups

    Promote it as healthy substitute for cold drinks

    Price range Rs 4-5

    Extensive Advertising and POS display

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    References

    http://www.livemint.com/2008/02/04225623/Bisleri-to-introduce-vending-m.html

    http://www.icmrindia.org/free%20resources/casestudies/reinventing-bisleri2.htm

    http://www.livemint.com/2007/11/06011457/Bisleri-plans-to-tap-flavoured.html

    http://www.hinduonnet.com/fline/fl2307/stories/20060421006702300.htm

    www.bisleri.com http://economictimes.indiatimes.com/articleshow/msid-2234344,flstry-1.cms

    http://www.financialexpress.com/news/Parle-Bisleri-firms-up-summer-

    strategy/195494/

    http://www.hinduonnet.com/businessline/2001/03/10/stories/021018g1.htms

    www.rediff.com/money/2005/jun/10spec.htm

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bisleri

    http://www.projectsmonitor.com/detailnews.asp?newsid=2015

    http://www.livemint.com/2008/02/04225623/Bisleri-to-introduce-vending-m.htmlhttp://www.livemint.com/2008/02/04225623/Bisleri-to-introduce-vending-m.htmlhttp://www.livemint.com/2008/02/04225623/Bisleri-to-introduce-vending-m.htmlhttp://www.livemint.com/2008/02/04225623/Bisleri-to-introduce-vending-m.htmlhttp://www.bisleri.com/http://www.bisleri.com/http://www.bisleri.com/http://www.livemint.com/2008/02/04225623/Bisleri-to-introduce-vending-m.htmlhttp://www.livemint.com/2008/02/04225623/Bisleri-to-introduce-vending-m.htmlhttp://www.livemint.com/2008/02/04225623/Bisleri-to-introduce-vending-m.htmlhttp://www.hinduonnet.com/businessline/2001/03/10/stories/021018g1.htmshttp://www.rediff.com/money/2005/jun/10spec.htmhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bislerihttp://www.projectsmonitor.com/detailnews.asp?newsid=2015http://www.livemint.com/2008/02/04225623/Bisleri-to-introduce-vending-m.htmlhttp://www.projectsmonitor.com/detailnews.asp?newsid=2015http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bislerihttp://www.rediff.com/money/2005/jun/10spec.htmhttp://www.hinduonnet.com/businessline/2001/03/10/stories/021018g1.htmshttp://www.livemint.com/2008/02/04225623/Bisleri-to-introduce-vending-m.htmlhttp://www.livemint.com/2008/02/04225623/Bisleri-to-introduce-vending-m.htmlhttp://www.livemint.com/2008/02/04225623/Bisleri-to-introduce-vending-m.htmlhttp://www.livemint.com/2008/02/04225623/Bisleri-to-introduce-vending-m.htmlhttp://www.livemint.com/2008/02/04225623/Bisleri-to-introduce-vending-m.htmlhttp://www.livemint.com/2008/02/04225623/Bisleri-to-introduce-vending-m.htmlhttp://www.livemint.com/2008/02/04225623/Bisleri-to-introduce-vending-m.htmlhttp://www.livemint.com/2008/02/04225623/Bisleri-to-introduce-vending-m.htmlhttp://www.livemint.com/2008/02/04225623/Bisleri-to-introduce-vending-m.htmlhttp://www.livemint.com/2008/02/04225623/Bisleri-to-introduce-vending-m.htmlhttp://www.livemint.com/2008/02/04225623/Bisleri-to-introduce-vending-m.htmlhttp://www.livemint.com/2008/02/04225623/Bisleri-to-introduce-vending-m.htmlhttp://www.livemint.com/2008/02/04225623/Bisleri-to-introduce-vending-m.htmlhttp://www.livemint.com/2008/02/04225623/Bisleri-to-introduce-vending-m.htmlhttp://www.livemint.com/2008/02/04225623/Bisleri-to-introduce-vending-m.htmlhttp://www.livemint.com/2008/02/04225623/Bisleri-to-introduce-vending-m.htmlhttp://www.livemint.com/2008/02/04225623/Bisleri-to-introduce-vending-m.htmlhttp://www.livemint.com/2008/02/04225623/Bisleri-to-introduce-vending-m.htmlhttp://www.bisleri.com/http://www.bisleri.com/http://www.bisleri.com/http://www.livemint.com/2008/02/04225623/Bisleri-to-introduce-vending-m.htmlhttp://www.livemint.com/2008/02/04225623/Bisleri-to-introduce-vending-m.htmlhttp://www.livemint.com/2008/02/04225623/Bisleri-to-introduce-vending-m.htmlhttp://www.livemint.com/2008/02/04225623/Bisleri-to-introduce-vending-m.htmlhttp://www.livemint.com/2008/02/04225623/Bisleri-to-introduce-vending-m.htmlhttp://www.livemint.com/2008/02/04225623/Bisleri-to-introduce-vending-m.htmlhttp://www.livemint.com/2008/02/04225623/Bisleri-to-introduce-vending-m.htmlhttp://www.livemint.com/2008/02/04225623/Bisleri-to-introduce-vending-m.htmlhttp://www.livemint.com/2008/02/04225623/Bisleri-to-introduce-vending-m.htmlhttp://www.livemint.com/2008/02/04225623/Bisleri-to-introduce-vending-m.htmlhttp://www.livemint.com/2008/02/04225623/Bisleri-to-introduce-vending-m.htmlhttp://www.livemint.com/2008/02/04225623/Bisleri-to-introduce-vending-m.htmlhttp://www.livemint.com/2008/02/04225623/Bisleri-to-introduce-vending-m.htmlhttp://www.livemint.com/2008/02/04225623/Bisleri-to-introduce-vending-m.htmlhttp://www.livemint.com/2008/02/04225623/Bisleri-to-introduce-vending-m.htmlhttp://www.livemint.com/2008/02/04225623/Bisleri-to-introduce-vending-m.htmlhttp://www.livemint.com/2008/02/04225623/Bisleri-to-introduce-vending-m.htmlhttp://www.livemint.com/2008/02/04225623/Bisleri-to-introduce-vending-m.htmlhttp://www.livemint.com/2008/02/04225623/Bisleri-to-introduce-vending-m.htmlhttp://www.livemint.com/2008/02/04225623/Bisleri-to-introduce-vending-m.htmlhttp://www.livemint.com/2008/02/04225623/Bisleri-to-introduce-vending-m.htmlhttp://www.livemint.com/2008/02/04225623/Bisleri-to-introduce-vending-m.htmlhttp://www.livemint.com/2008/02/04225623/Bisleri-to-introduce-vending-m.htmlhttp://www.livemint.com/2008/02/04225623/Bisleri-to-introduce-vending-m.htmlhttp://www.livemint.com/2008/02/04225623/Bisleri-to-introduce-vending-m.html
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    THANK YOU!!