7 22 2010 efforts to address mh sa and homelessness a one stop approach

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Efforts to Address Mental Illness, Substance Abuse and Homelessness: A One Stop Approach Gilbert Gonzales Director, Communications and Diversion Initiatives The Center for Health Care Services Mental Health and Substance Abuse Authority Bexar County San Antonio, Texas [email protected] Aaron Diaz Director, Crisis and Diversion Services The Center for Health Care Services Mental Health and Substance Abuse Authority Bexar County San Antonio, Texas [email protected] July 19-23, 2010 / Austin Convention Center / Austin, Texas

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Efforts to Address Mental Illness, Substance Abuse and Homelessness: A One Stop Approach. July 22, 2010.

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Page 1: 7 22 2010 Efforts To Address Mh Sa And Homelessness A One Stop Approach

Efforts to Address Mental Illness, Substance Abuse and

Homelessness: A One Stop Approach

Gilbert GonzalesDirector, Communications

and Diversion InitiativesThe Center for Health Care Services

Mental Health and Substance Abuse AuthorityBexar County

San Antonio, Texas [email protected]

Aaron DiazDirector, Crisis and Diversion Services

The Center for Health Care ServicesMental Health and Substance Abuse Authority

Bexar CountySan Antonio, Texas

[email protected]

July 19-23, 2010 / Austin Convention Center / Austin, Texas

Page 3: 7 22 2010 Efforts To Address Mh Sa And Homelessness A One Stop Approach

The Crisis Care Center

The Restoration Center

Haven for Hope Homeless Campus

The Purpose

The Service

The Value

1

2

3

Page 4: 7 22 2010 Efforts To Address Mh Sa And Homelessness A One Stop Approach

Show me the DATA !!!

Page 5: 7 22 2010 Efforts To Address Mh Sa And Homelessness A One Stop Approach

An Ounce of PreventionTaxpayer Costs Avoided through Preventing

Crime

Criminal Behavior and Its Cost to Society• 1.7 Trillion including victimless crime – Perazzo 2002

• 674 Billion Federal, State and Local – Shapiro 1999

• 1.0 Trillion (2 million people incarcerated) – Adrienne

2005

Cost Avoided if One Criminal Career is Prevented$ 976,217.81• Average annual adult cost (2004) - $40,865• Average annual juvenile cost (2004) - $32,888

Source: Dr. Victoria Reinhardt, An Ounce of Prevention presentationTo NACo, July 2008

Page 6: 7 22 2010 Efforts To Address Mh Sa And Homelessness A One Stop Approach

San Diego

529 high utilizers ran up a cost of $18 million dollars (2000-2003) including:

$4 million for Emergency, Police, and Court

$14 million for medical, ICU and surgery

Impact San Diego SIP, Annals of Emergency Medicine, Vol 47, No.4:April 2006

15 chronic homeless inebriates (ineighteen months) cost $1.5 million

The New Yorker Magazine, Million Dollar Murray, Issue 2006-02-13 and 20, 2006

Page 7: 7 22 2010 Efforts To Address Mh Sa And Homelessness A One Stop Approach

The Case of Million Dollar Murray

MILLION-DOLLAR MURRAYby MALCOLM GLADWELLThe New Yorker Magazine, Issue of 2006-02-13 and 20, Posted 2006-02-06

News ReleaseEmergency Departments See Dramatic Increase inPeople with Mental Illness Seeking CareEmergency Physicians Cite State Health Care Budget Cuts at Root of Problem

American Psychiatric AssociationHillarie Turner, 703-907-8536 June 2, [email protected] Release No. 04-30Sharon Reis 202-745-5103

Cost

“in one study, it had been concluded that one homeless person can cost the City and County about $200,000 in one year”. Philip F. Mangano, Executive Director of the United States Interagency Council on Homelessness (USICH), May 1, 2007.

“It cost us one million dollars not to do something about Murray,”

Page 8: 7 22 2010 Efforts To Address Mh Sa And Homelessness A One Stop Approach

The Problem gets worse:

Poor and or reduced funding

Scant, limited and rationed services

Reduction of State Hospital treatment beds

The Problem

Page 9: 7 22 2010 Efforts To Address Mh Sa And Homelessness A One Stop Approach

Law EnforcementDetention/Jail

CIT

Judicial/CourtsMagistrate, County, District

Mental HealthPublic and Private

Providers

Crisis Care CenterJail DiversionPsychiatric and Medical

ClearanceSpecialty Offender Services

CommunityDynamicCrisis Jail Diversion

Information Exchange

Pol

ice,

She

riff

Pro

batio

n, P

arol

e

Civil and CriminalT

reatment

Continuity of C

are

County City-wide

Emergency Services

Data exchange through• Community Collaborative• Crisis Care Center • CIT/DMOT• Jail and Juvenile Detention• Statewide CARE Match

System County City-wideEntry Points

System Level

Page 10: 7 22 2010 Efforts To Address Mh Sa And Homelessness A One Stop Approach
Page 11: 7 22 2010 Efforts To Address Mh Sa And Homelessness A One Stop Approach
Page 12: 7 22 2010 Efforts To Address Mh Sa And Homelessness A One Stop Approach

Operations

• 24/7 services• Psychiatric screening and evaluation• Jail and detention medical consultation &

clearance• Medical screening• Lab and Radiology• Appropriate Staffing and Co-located office

space allocations• Coordinated Services with SA/Homeless

Page 13: 7 22 2010 Efforts To Address Mh Sa And Homelessness A One Stop Approach

5803

2955

0

1000

2000

3000

4000

5000

6000

Admissions CCC Admissions PSU

Persons Admitted to CHCS for Intervention and DiversionApril 2008 - March 2009

Figure 2

73

90

70

101

72

9084

6976 76

96 94

0

20

40

60

80

100

120

Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Jan Feb Mar

Emergency Detentions to Crisis Care Center Apr 08 - Mar 09

Figure 3

Total = 991

Total = 8,758

Crisis Care Center Data

April 16, 2008 – March 31, 2009

Page 14: 7 22 2010 Efforts To Address Mh Sa And Homelessness A One Stop Approach

Then (prior to Sept 2005)• Wait times for Medical Clearance/ Screening at UHS ER - 9 hours, 18 min.

• Wait times for Medical Clearance/ Screening and

Psychiatric Evaluation was between 12 and 14 hours.

Now• The wait time for Medical

Clearance/ Screening at the Crisis Care Center is 45 minutes.

• Wait time for Medical Clearance/Screening and Psychiatric Evaluation is 60-65 minutes.

Impact on WAIT TIME for LAW ENFORCEMENT

Page 15: 7 22 2010 Efforts To Address Mh Sa And Homelessness A One Stop Approach

Emergency Room utilization has dropped 40% since the inception of the Crisis Care Center.

40% of (7619 total seen at CCC) 3048 Persons diverted from the ER (in 2006 first year)

X $1545Cost Savings relative to ER Utilization $4,709,160

Source: Jean R. Setzer, Ph.D., University Health System

Emergency Room Utilization (Medical Clearance)

What Works

Page 16: 7 22 2010 Efforts To Address Mh Sa And Homelessness A One Stop Approach

TheRestoration Center

OpenedApril 15, 2008

• Public Safety- Sobering Unit• Detoxification Facility• Community Court• Outpatient Substance Abuse Services

Page 17: 7 22 2010 Efforts To Address Mh Sa And Homelessness A One Stop Approach

To establish a system of care for homeless, serial inebriates that

includes

• 24/7 Access to Substance Abuse Treatment 24/7 Access to Substance Abuse Treatment

• Safe affordable housingSafe affordable housing

• Medical CareMedical Care

• Psychiatric CarePsychiatric Care

• Vocational/Employment AssistanceVocational/Employment Assistance

Page 18: 7 22 2010 Efforts To Address Mh Sa And Homelessness A One Stop Approach

The Restoration Center Programs include:

• Public Safety Unit (PSU) Injured Prisoner Medical Clearance & Treatment

• 40 person sobering unit (4-6 hr stay)

• Detoxification Unit – 27 beds - 3 to 5 day stay

• Substance Abuse Intensive Outpatient Services 16 weeks- 6 days per week, 4 hrs per day counseling program

Page 19: 7 22 2010 Efforts To Address Mh Sa And Homelessness A One Stop Approach

Substance Abuse System of Care

Partial/Day Hospital,Partial/Day Hospital,““Intensive” OutpatientIntensive” Outpatient

Outpatient TreatmentOutpatient Treatment

Urgent Care CenterUrgent Care Center“Front-Door”

•Substance Abuse Triage•Mental Health Jail

Diversion

Haven for HopeHaven for Hope•Homeless Housing Initiative

Recovery !Recovery !

Community PatientsCommunity Patients

XRelapse

Medical Detoxification Medical Detoxification

CHCS Detoxification CHCS Detoxification

Community PatientsCommunity Patients

Page 20: 7 22 2010 Efforts To Address Mh Sa And Homelessness A One Stop Approach

Public Safety Sobering Unit

Cost is High Cost Savings can be achieved

Public Inebriates are sobered Up In Jail

Can Now Be Sobered upIn a location where treatmentIs possible.

Experienced Peer Recovery Specialists provide Motivation to enter treatment

RNs monitor/evaluate 24/7

Page 21: 7 22 2010 Efforts To Address Mh Sa And Homelessness A One Stop Approach

Therapeutic Justice Partnershipswith Bexar County Community

Supervision and Corrections Dept.• Two-100 Bed Substance Abuse Treatment Facilities (SATF-1 & SATF-2,

• 60 Bed Young Adult “boot camp” residential facility- Zero Tolerance)

• One- 60 Bed Dual Diagnosis Unit (MH/SA) Mentally Ill Offender Facility• Outpatient Substance Abuse Treatment Program (lH 10)

• Dual Diagnosis Outpatient Substance Abuse Program (Palo Alto)

• Drug Court Treatment Services, Dual Diagnosis Drug Court Treatment Services, Mental Health Court Services, and the upcoming commencement of Veteran Drug Court Services.

Page 22: 7 22 2010 Efforts To Address Mh Sa And Homelessness A One Stop Approach

Therapeutic Jurisprudence Partnerships with

the Public Inebriate PopulationApril 16, 2008 – March 31, 2009

Cost Category City of San Antonio

Bexar County Direct Cost Avoidance

Public Inebriates Diverted from Detention Facility

$435,435. $1,983,574. $2,419,009.

Injured Prisoner Diverted from UHS Emergency Room

$528,000. $1,267,200. $1,795,200.

Page 23: 7 22 2010 Efforts To Address Mh Sa And Homelessness A One Stop Approach

July 2010 Update

Page 24: 7 22 2010 Efforts To Address Mh Sa And Homelessness A One Stop Approach

July 2010 Update

Page 25: 7 22 2010 Efforts To Address Mh Sa And Homelessness A One Stop Approach

July 2010 Update

Page 26: 7 22 2010 Efforts To Address Mh Sa And Homelessness A One Stop Approach

Cost Category City of San Antonio Bexar County Direct Cost Avoidance

Public Inebriates Diverted from Detention Facility

$435,435 A.

$1,983,574 B.

$2,419,009

Injured Prisoner Diverted from UHS ER

$528,000 C.

$1,267,200 D.

$1,795,200

Mentally Ill Diverted from UHS ER Cost

$322,500 E.

$774,000 F.

$1,096,500

Mentally Ill Diverted from Magistration Facility

$208,159 G.

$371,350 H.

$579,509

Reduction in Competency Restoration Wait Time in Jail for Hosp Admission 5/08-3/09

0 $255,055 I.

$255,055

Reduction in Wait Time in Jail for Outpatient Competence/Wait Time for Restoration compared to Inpatient

0 $137,898 J.

$137,898

Reduction in Jail Time for Competency Restoration on Bond and on Return

0 $385,522 K.

$385,522

Total $1,494,094 $5,174,599 $6,668,693

Combined CCC and Restoration Documented and Immediate Cost Avoidance

Page 27: 7 22 2010 Efforts To Address Mh Sa And Homelessness A One Stop Approach

Centralized Services Sites

Page 28: 7 22 2010 Efforts To Address Mh Sa And Homelessness A One Stop Approach

Haven for Hope

The Community Wide InitiativeHaven for Hope and CHCS

collaborationGoal:

To increase the community capacity for mental health, substance abuse and

detoxification services

Page 29: 7 22 2010 Efforts To Address Mh Sa And Homelessness A One Stop Approach

Haven for Hope Homeless Facility CNN Video Clip

• http://www.diversioninitiatives.net/2010/07/haven-for-hope-cnn-video-just-before.html

Page 30: 7 22 2010 Efforts To Address Mh Sa And Homelessness A One Stop Approach

Haven for Hope Facts• Haven for Hope is the largest, most comprehensive

Homeless Transformation Campus in the U.S.A. • Haven for Hope conducted a best practice study

reviewing the homeless services in 12 states and over 200 shelter operations.

• The Haven for Hope Campus is made up of 15 Buildings, on 37 Acres, with almost a half a million square feet of service space under roof.

• Haven for Hope currently has a network of service provision with 78 non-profit and government Partner Agencies

• On any given night there will be roughly 1600 individuals residing on the Haven for Hope Campus.

http://havenforhope.org

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Haven for Hope Campus

http://havenforhope.org

Page 32: 7 22 2010 Efforts To Address Mh Sa And Homelessness A One Stop Approach

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Haven For HopeDaily Counts Report

7-20-2010

Campus Intakes Today Total

Men 1 350

Women 2 109

Family Today Total

Adults 0 116

Children 0 166

Total Campus Intakes

3 741

PCY Intakes Today Total

Total PCY Intakes

5 1098

PCY+Campus Intakes

8 1839

Current Residents

Today Total

Men 3 294

Women 2 106

Family Today Total

Adults 0 113

Children 0 138

Page 33: 7 22 2010 Efforts To Address Mh Sa And Homelessness A One Stop Approach

For additional information online

Copies of this presentation and additional data on diversion initiatives

can be found at:

http://diversioninitiatives.net

Page 34: 7 22 2010 Efforts To Address Mh Sa And Homelessness A One Stop Approach

The Center for Health Care Services

Leon Evans, President/CEOThe Center for Health Care Services

Mental Health Authoritywww.chcsbc.org

[email protected]