worldwide aviation safety cooperation presented by: elizabeth erickson director, faa asia pacific...

19
WORLDWIDE AVIATION SAFETY COOPERATION Presented by: Elizabeth Erickson Director, FAA Asia Pacific Region COSCAP-North Asia Meeting Beijing, China November 2003

Upload: wilfred-miller

Post on 13-Dec-2015

214 views

Category:

Documents


0 download

TRANSCRIPT

WORLDWIDE AVIATION SAFETY COOPERATION

Presented by: Elizabeth EricksonDirector, FAA Asia Pacific Region

COSCAP-North Asia Meeting

Beijing, China

November 2003

Worldwide Cooperation

Why the Asia Pacific Region is ImportantWhy We Need To Take ActionWorldwide ResponsesComprehensive Data-Driven Industry/Government CollaborationCoordination of Efforts-using Resources WiselyWorking Together

ASIA-PACIFIC REGIONAL SNAPSHOT

Largest Population Centers

Becoming Global Economic Centers

BY 2020 The Region is Forecasted to be the Largest Air Travel Market

We Need to Continuously ImproveAviation Safety

0

5

10

15

20

25

30

35

40

45

50

1960 1965 1970 1975 1980 1985 1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015 2020

Hull loss accidentsper year

Hull loss accident rate

Airplanes in service

32,495

2021

Departures, Millions

Business as usual

17,357

2002

Boeing 11,693

Our goal

Regional Perspective ofWorld Accident Experience

Regional Perspective ofWorld Accident Experience

United States and Canada 0.5

United States and Canada 0.5

Latin America and Caribbean

3.2

Latin America and Caribbean

3.2

Africa

12.1

Africa

12.1

Oceania

0.0

Oceania

0.0

Middle East

3.4

Middle East

3.4

China

1.1

China

1.1

Europe 0.9

JAA – 0.8Non JAA - 3.0

Europe 0.9

JAA – 0.8Non JAA - 3.0

Western-built transport hull loss accidents, by airline domicile, 1992 - 2001Western-built transport hull loss accidents, by airline domicile, 1992 - 2001

Asia (Excluding

2.6 China)

C.I.S.1

Accidents permillion departures

World

1.31Insufficient fleet experience to generate reliable rate.

The Boeing Company - 2002

Worldwide Airline Fatalities

17

192

Landing

Classified by Accident Type 1993 - 2002

Number of fatal accidents (109 total) 2528 2 22 1

Number of

Fatalities

2131 2007

339231

420

226

Controlledflight into

terrain

Loss ofcontrolin flight

In-flightfire

StructureMid-air

collision

Fuel tankexplosion

2500

2000

1500

1000

500

0

Worldwide Airline Hull Loss Accidents

Classified by Accident Type 1993 - 2002

Controlledflight into

terrain

Loss ofcontrolin flight

Number of Hull Lossfatalities (6,732 total) 2,007192 2,129 290 3

Total Hull Losses = 198Number ofHull Losses

88

27

8

FuelExhaustion

Controlledflight into

terrain

Loss ofcontrolin flight

Landing Refusedtakeoff

100

80

60

40

20

0

29

7

On-GroundMisc.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18

7

North America

17%

Africa18%Europe

19%

Latin America

19%

Middle East3%

Asia/Pacific24%

CASTICAO

COSCAPs

PAASTJSSI

Approach & Landing and CFIT Accidents by Operator Region 1993 - 2002

Worldwide Responses

U.S: Safer Skies/Commercial Aviation Safety Team (CAST)

JAA: Joint Safety Strategy Initiative (JSSI)

ICAO: Global Aviation Safety Plan (GASP)

Worldwide Responses

Asia Pacific: COSCAP Regional Safety Teams

NARAST, SARAST, SEARAST

Central and South America: Pan American Aviation Safety Team (PAAST)East Africa: African Airlines Safety Council, (AFRASCO)West Africa: Agence pour la Securite de la Navigation Aerienne en Afrique et a Madagascar (ASECNA)

HUMAN FACTORSIN OPERATIONS &

MAINTENANCE

Carry-on Baggage

Child Restraint

Passenger Interference

CABIN SAFETY

IMPROVED DATA & ANALYSIS

GENERAL AVIATION

Loss of Control

Weather

Survivability

Aeronautical Decisionmaking

Controlled Flight

Into Terrain Approach and Landing

COMMERCIAL AVIATION

Controlled Flight Into Terrain

Loss of Control

Weather

Uncontained Engine Failures

Runway IncursionPassenger Seat Belt Use

Runway Incursions

U.S. Response: Safer SkiesU.S. Response: Safer Skies

Turbulence

U.S. Response:CAST GoalsU.S. Response:CAST Goals

• Reduce the U.S. commercial aviation fatal accident rate by 80% by 2007

• Work together with airlines, JAA, ICAO, IATA, FSF, IFALPA, other international organizations and appropriate regulatory/ government authorities to reduce worldwide commercial aviation fatal accident rate

JSSI

Controlled Flight Into TerrainApproach and LandingLoss of Control (including Design Related)Runway SafetyWeatherOccupant Safety and SurvivabilityFuture Aviation Safety Team

ICAO Response: GASP

GASP Fundamentals:Review Accident Causal Factors-Worldwide/ RegionalLink with Existing Safety GroupsPromote Safety Awareness Worldwide-Sharing Data

GASP Elements:Intervention/Remedial ActionDissemination of DataIdentification of Safety InitiativesAnalysisCollection of Data/Information

Cooperative Work/Plans

Working Together CAST - JSSI - GASP Identifying Top Safety Priorities Using

a Structured Data Based Approach

Working on Teams TogetherEnabling Implementation of Key

Interventions to Reduce the Fatal Accident Rate

Importance of Data Gathering/Sharing

COSCAP: (Cooperative Development of Operational Safety and Continuing Airworthiness Programme) Enhancing safety and efficiency

South Asia, Southeast Asia, and North Asia

PASO – Pacific Aviation Safety Office

Three Sub-Regional Safety Groups under COSCAP: (South Asia, Southeast Asia, North Asia Regional Aviation Safety Teams)

Asia Pacific ICAO Safety Groups

Cooperation with Regional Safety Teams

SARAST/SEARAST share information-potentially meet together

Materials to Support Enhancements are Shared Between Teams

Future: Share among all teams

Stay Focused on High Priority Areas – High Yield Safety Enhancements

Comprehensive Data-Driven Industry/Government Collaboration Target Scarce Resources to High Priority Areas, Common in The World/RegionAsia-Pacific: CFIT and Approach and Landing = Highest Safety Risk AreasImplement Enhancements with High Priority Safety Benefits to Reduce RiskCapitalize on Sharing Work – Avoiding Rework and Duplication

SummaryThe Time for Action is Now

Safety Team Work is Yielding Results

Commonalities Exist and Working Together will Eliminate Unnecessary Duplication of Effort