tqm through accreditation and institutional sustainability assessment

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    TQM ThroughAccreditation

    and InstitutionalSustainabilityAssessment

    Presented by:

    DR. RENE M. !"!AR

    A"# $ A"#%!A &oardMember

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    Objectives ofTertiary

    Education /

    Roles of HEIs

    Accredi

    -tation

    Q A

    ISA

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    1. To rovide a !eneral education ro!ra" t#at $ill

    ro"ote national identity% cultural consciousness%

    "oral inte!rity and siritual vi!or&

    !b'ecti(es o) Tertiary

    Education

    '. To train t#e nation(s "ano$er in t#e s)ills re*uired fornational develo"ent&

    +. To develo t#e rofessions t#at $ill rovide leaders#i

    for t#e nation& and

    ,. To advance )no$led!e t#rou!# researc# $or) and

    aly ne$ )no$led!e for i"rovin! t#e *uality of

    #u"an life and resondin! effectively to c#an!in!

    social needs and conditions.

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    1. Service to t#e nation by develoin! #u"an resources

    $it# various tyes of )no$led!e& co"etencies% and

    eertise% esecially in suort of t#e social%

    econo"ic% and develo"ent needs of t#e #iliines

    Roles o) *EIs

    '. T#e "aintenance% develo"ent% and critical araisal

    of cultural values

    +. rearation of individuals to lay an active role in

    society

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    +The ,uality o) a -ersons li)e is in

    direct -ro-ortion to their commitmentto e/cellence0 regardless o) their

    chosen 1eld o) endea(or.2

    % 3INE "!M&ARDI %

    +The only 4ay )or4ard0 i) 4e aregoin5 to im-ro(e the ,uality o)education0 is to get e(erybody

    in(ol(ed.2

    +Ensuring ,uality highereducation is one o) the most

    im-ortant things 4e can do )or)uture generations.2

    % R!N "E6IS %

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    What is QUALITY?

    Quality in #i!#er education is oftendefined as fitness for urose%0 but it canbe also understood in ter"s oftransfor"ation0 of sta)e#olders% esecially

    for "ature institutions Harvey 2 3reen%144+5.

    6HE7 vie$s *uality as t#e ali!n"ent andconsistency of outco"es $it# t#einstitution(s vision-"ission and !oals%de"onstrated by learnin! and serviceoutco"es at ecetional levels and by as#ared culture of *uality.

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    Source: *ED Memorandum !rder No. 780Series o) 9;90 Article II: Quality Assurance

    Q#A"IT> as +1tness )or -ur-ose2 is

    generally used by international bodies

    )or assessment and accreditation.

    This -ers-ecti(e re,uires the

    translation o) the institutions (ision0

    mission0 and goals into learning

    outcomes0 -rograms and systems?

    The Quality Assurance

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    Source: *ED Memorandum !rder No. 780Series o) 9;90 Article II: Quality Assurance

    Q#A"IT> as +e/ce-tional2 means either

    being distincti(e? e/ceeding (ery high

    standards? or con)ormance to standards

    based on a system o) com-arability using

    criteria and ratings? the third characteristic

    underlies *EDs de1nition o)

    +e/ce-tional2? and

    The Quality Assurance

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    Source: *ED Memorandum !rder No. 780Series o) 9;90 Article II: Quality Assurance

    Q#A"IT> as +de(elo-ing a culture o)

    ,uality2 is the trans)ormational

    dimension o) the *ED notion o)

    ,uality.

    The Quality Assurance

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    T*E !#T!MES%&ASEDED#ATI!N ANA">TIA"

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    T*E !#T!MES%&ASEDED#ATI!N ANA">TIA"

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    ARED

    ITATI!

    N

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    Accreditation De1ned and

    ategoried

    What is ACCREDITATION?

    Accreditation may be defined as thereconition by an accreditin aency thatan ed!cationa" instit!tion or academic#roram meets a #re$estab"ished set ofstandards of %!a"ity&

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    6RITERIA

    TE6H=IQ

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    ' Accreditation is both aser(ice and a)!dement&

    ' Accreditation may beo(ernmenta"*com#!"sory+ or non$

    o(ernmenta"*(o"!ntary+&

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    Rationale o) Accreditation

    B An efective catalyst in improving andraising the standards o schools and

    their academic programs.B Protects the public rom ill-prepared

    graduates or incompetent proessionalsusually turned out rom the mills osubstandard or marginal educationinstitutions.

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    Benefts o Accreditation

    Prestigetomemberinstitutio

    ns

    *el--arentsto =no44hich

    -rogramthey may

    sendtheir

    childrento )or

    ,ualityeducation

    Pro(idea4areness o)

    standards o)

    e/cellence to be

    attained

    To =no44hat tosu--ortand ho4

    muchsu--ort

    is needed)or

    )unding

    To =no4 a-rogramsstrength0

    4ea=nesses0 and

    areas o)de(elo-me

    nt

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    Ty-es o) Accreditation

    IN,TITUTIONAL *enera"+

    - Considers the characteristics of theinstit!tion as a tota" o#eratin !nit&

    > faculty-student-ersonnel

    services

    > educationalofferin!s

    > instruction

    > financial conditions

    > ad"inistrative stren!t#

    > co""unity outreac#

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    -RO.RA//ATIC *s#ecia"i0ed+

    - 1oc!ses its attention on a

    #artic!"ar #roram 2ithin theinstit!tion3 e(a"!atin it in de#th&

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    Instit!tiona" and#rorammatic accreditation

    are com#"imentary&

    I=STIT

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    3alues o) Accreditation

    An ass!rance of e4terna" e(a"!ation ofthe instit!tion or #roram3 and afindin that there is conformity to

    enera" e4#ectation in ed!cation or inthe #rofessiona" fie"d5

    An identification of instit!tions and6or#rorams 2hich ha(e (o"!ntary!nderta7en e4#"icit acti(ities directed atim#ro(in the ed!cationa" %!a"ity ande4ce""ence of the instit!tion and6or its#rorams3 and are carryin them o!ts!ccessf!""y5

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    Ste-s in theAccrediting Process

    INSTIT

    #

    %TI!NA

    "

    SE"

    PRE"IMI

    %NAR>

    S#R3

    E>

    3ISIT

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    Ste-s inthe

    AccreditingProcess

    INSTIT#TI!NA"SE" is

    acom-rehensi(eanalysis o) the

    educationalresources and

    eCecti(eness o)an institution or-rogram made

    by its o4n-ersonnel )romto- to bottom

    or bycommittee

    created )or its-ur-ose.

    AREDITATI!N

    PRE"IMINAR>S#R3E> 3ISIT

    may be made by or 7

    accreditors )orthe -ur-ose o)corroborating

    or chec=ing the

    sel)%e(aluationmade by the

    a--licantschool.

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    Areas o)Accreditation

    6O??

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    Criteria or

    ccreditation

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    Criteria or

    ccreditation

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    Ty-e o) Sur(ey Re,uired Rating AccreditationStatus

    Preliminary Visit 5rand Mean F 9.Noneamong the

    areas is rated lessthan 9.

    andidateStatus

    First Survey VisitFormal!

    5rand Mean F .Noneamong the

    areas is rated lessthan 9.

    Accredited"e(el I

    Second Survey

    VisitFirst "esurvey!

    5rand Mean F .

    Noneamong theareas is rated less

    than .

    Accredited"e(el II

    #hird Survey VisitSecond "esurvey!

    5rand Mean F 7.Noneamong the

    areas is rated lessthan .

    Accredited"e(el III

    MINIMUM R TING FOR THE

    CCREDIT TION

    on1dentiality $ Integrity

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    The re"ationshi# bet2een theaccreditin bodies and theinstit!tion see7in an accreditedstat!s is #ri(ate and (o"!ntary&

    The "eitimate interest of the

    accreditin aencies and theirofficia"s for maintainin and#reser(in the interity ofaccreditation m!st be reconci"ed2ith broader societa" needs

    re%!irin disc"os!re of basic andessentia" information&

    on1dentiality $ Integrityo)

    Accreditation

    The main concern is to maintainand #rotect the interity andeffecti(eness of the accreditin

    #rocess&

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    Institu

    tional

    Sustainab

    ility

    Assessm

    ent

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    QA $ill loo) at t#e institutionalerfor"ance in ter"s of t#e HEI(s caacityto translate olicy into *uality ro!ra"s

    and *uality results. T#is can be ac#ievedt#rou!# internal QA syste"s t#at loo) intot#e cycle of9

    lannin!

    I"le"entation

    Revie$

    En#ance"ent

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    8& .o(ernance and /anaement

    @ey Result Areas o) theAssessment

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    ISA ore Indicators andriteria

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    ) i

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    Summary o) Re,uirementsAccording to Ty-e

    S ) i

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    Summary o) Re,uirementsAccording to Ty-e

    S ) R i

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    Summary o) Re,uirementsAccording to Ty-e

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    *o4 QA Ma=es aDiCerence

    6here QA Ma=es a DiCerence

    QualityPlanning

    QualityAssuranc

    e

    Qualityontrol

    QAMeasure

    Accreditation

    GE/ternalQAH

    ISAGInternal

    QAH

    Analytical Matri/ )or QualityAssurance

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    +The ,uality o) a leader isreected in the standards

    they set )or themsel(es.2Ray @roc

    +Quality is not anact0 it is a habit.2

    Aristotle

    +Quality meansdoing it right 4henno one is loo=ing.2

    $enry Ford

    http://www.brainyquote.com/quotes/authors/r/ray_kroc.htmlhttp://www.brainyquote.com/quotes/authors/r/ray_kroc.html
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