sumandro_mapping the_city_27032012

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Mapping the City Counter Mapping and Critical Geography Sumandro Chattapadhyay ajantriks.net

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Presentation made at School of Architecture, RV College of Engineering, Bangalore. The talk focused on military, maritime and administrative embeddings of analog as well as digital mapping techniques; on neogeography, subjectivity and power in maps, and possibilities of counter mapping.

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Mapping the CityCounter Mapping and Critical Geography

Sumandro Chattapadhyayajantriks.net

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Kote, 1792

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Kote, 1791

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The World on Mercator’s Projection, W.G. Blackie, 1860

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Serio-Comic War Map, Fred W. Rose, 1877

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A Serio-Comic Map of Europe, John Bull and his Friends, 1900

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Humorous Diplomatic Atlas of Europe and Asia, Kisaburo Ohara, 1904

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The Prussian Octopus, 1915

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Russia in 2008, Graeme Mackay, 2008

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Rose Diagram, Florence Nightingale, 1858

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Cholera Map by John Snow, 1854

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Napoleon’s March by C.J. Minard, 1861

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Internal Migration in USA by Jon Bruner, 2011

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David McCandless, 2009

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Africa Map by Kai Krause, 2010

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The Economist, 2011

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World Economy Cartogram, UNEP, 2000

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Road Network, BBMP

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Water Bodies, Greater Bangalore

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Gorakhpur, Municipality GIS

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Google Maps

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Google Earth

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London Bike Share Map, Oliver O’brien

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Local Vs. Tourists, New York, Eric Fischer, 2010

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Local Vs. Tourists, Tokyo, Eric Fischer, 2010

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Live Singapore! by MIT SENSEable City Lab, 2011

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openstreetmap.org

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Humanitarian OSM

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Humanitarian OSM

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Ushahidi

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MapKibera

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Kibera on Google Maps

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Guide Pychogéographique de Paris, Guy Debord, 1957

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London Map, Stephen Walter

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London Map, Stephen Walter

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iSEE, Institute for Applied Autonomy

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Greenwich Emotion Map, Christian Nold

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Greenwich Emotion Map, Christian Nold

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Cedar Grove Institute for Sustainable Communities

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Opportunities:

[1] Aggregation[2] Spatial ordering[3] Comparison[4] Pattern discovery

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Opportunities:

[1] Aggregation[2] Spatial ordering[3] Comparison[4] Pattern discovery

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Opportunities:

[1] Aggregation[2] Spatial ordering[3] Comparison[4] Pattern discovery

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Opportunities:

[1] Aggregation[2] Spatial ordering[3] Comparison[4] Pattern discovery

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Reminders:

[1] Map as worldview[2] Map as proposition[3] Mapping ≠ mapmaking[4] Royal and nomadic maps

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Reminders:

[1] Map as worldview[2] Map as proposition[3] Mapping ≠ mapmaking[4] Royal and nomadic maps

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Reminders:

[1] Map as worldview[2] Map as proposition[3] Mapping ≠ mapmaking[4] Royal and nomadic maps

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Reminders:

[1] Map as worldview[2] Map as proposition[3] Mapping ≠ mapmaking[4] Royal and nomadic maps

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In the last few years cartography has been slipping from the control of the powerful elites that have exercised dominance over it for several hundred years. These elites —the great map houses of the west, the state, and to a lesser extent academics — have been challenged by two important developments. First, the actual business of mapmaking, of collecting spatial data and mapping it out, is passing out of the hands of the experts. The ability to make a map, even a stunning interactive 3D map, is now available to anyone with a home computer and an internet connection.

‘An introduction to Critical Cartography’Jeremy Crampton & John Krygier

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[Continued] Cartography’s latest “technological transition” is not so much a question of new mapping software but a mixture of “open source” collaborative tools, mobile mapping applications, and geotagging. While this trend has been apparent to industry insiders for some time, a more social theoretic critique, which we argue is a political one, situates maps within specific relations of power and not as neutral scientific documents. One might expect a critique of the politics of mapping to weaken the power of the map and to work against a transition [towards] putting maps into more people’s hands. But just the opposite has happened. If the map is a specific set of power-knowledge claims, then not only the state but others could make competing and equally powerful claims.

‘An introduction to Critical Cartography’Jeremy Crampton & John Krygier

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Sumandro Chattapadhyayajantriks.net

Courtesy:Al Jazeera, BBMP, Cedar Grove Institute for Sustainable Communities, Christian Nold, Eric Fischer, Foreign Policy, Global Security, Google Maps and Earth, India Urban Portal, Indian Institute of Science, InformationIsBeautiful.net, Institute for Applied Autonomy, Jon Bruner / Forbes, Kai Krause, MapKibera, miklianmaps.com, MIT SENSEable City Lab, Oliver O’Brien, OpenStreetMap.org, Stephen Walter, Strange Maps, The Economist, UC Santa Barbara, UNEP, Ushahidi, WikiMedia Commons.