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  • 7/30/2019 Solution Overview Brochure Connected Signalling

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    Connected Signalling:

    Improve the Utilisation of Your Trackside Networks

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    Solution Overview

    Railway infrastructuremanagers candeliver more services to a wider variety of customerswhen they

    move to an IP architecture in their trackside fibre-optic networks. This solution overview discusseswhy moving from traditional networking technologies to a morecapable IP design opens the door to

    cost savings andopportunities to deliver new revenue-generating services.

    In this document, youll learn:

    Why other industrieshavemoved to an IP architecture

    How the IP network is designed tobe resilient and support very high availability of services

    AboutConnected Signalling, Ciscos mission-critical network architecture for railway

    infrastructure companies

    The ChallengesRailway infrastructure managers face threekey challenges:

    Maintaining a safe operating environment for personnel and trainmovements

    Improving theutilisation of their assets

    Increasing theefficiency andproductivity of their operations withina changing technology

    environment

    The constant focus on safety is necessary to ensure the safemovement of trains, avoid accidents,

    and reduce incidents that lead todelays for which penalties are due. Better utilisation of the track

    and trackside infrastructure through preventative maintenance and targeted upgrades is necessary

    to support the demand for increased train movements, especially in the face of limitedbudgets.

    Finally, anygains in theefficiencyof routine operations, for example through a reduction of

    complexity or the ability to perform repairs and upgrades in less time, will support the organisations

    ability to invest in a new infrastructure that in turn can lead to higher revenues.

    TheCiscoConnected Signallingsolution provides railway infrastructure operatorswith concrete

    means to improve theutilisation of the tracksidedata networks and reduce complexity, without losing

    the focus on safety.

    Solution OverviewConnectedSignalling is an architectural blueprint that details how todays trackside fibre-optic

    networks canbe upgraded to a highly resilient infrastructure that makes use of dense wavelength-

    divisionmultiplexing (DWDM) technology, to support Ethernet and IPMultiprotocol Label Switching

    (MPLS), and in turn, help ensure the very high availability of services. It is basedonCiscosMission-

    Critical Network Design,whichwasspecifically adapted for the railway environment. TheMission-

    CriticalNetworkDesignwas theblueprint for the first all-IPnetwork to support air trafficmanagement.

    This IP network supports both radar and voice communications, and has been in reliable use in

    Romania sinceMay2008.

    TheConnected Signallingarchitecture allows for thesecure segregation of services in thenetwork

    so that safety-critical applications such as train control and signalling, as well as standardbusiness

    services including video surveillance traffic and telephony canbe supported in a single highly

    resilientnetwork. Thecurrent synchronous digital hierarchy (SDH) networks common to railway

    infrastructure cannot support thehigh bandwidth requirements for video traffic or other services in a

    cost-effectivemanner. Instead, theyprevent the cost-effective deployment of additional applications

    that can improve safety, reduce delays, or generate additional revenues. Theupgradeof trackside

    fibre-optic networks to a Connected Signalling design allows for improved utilisation of these

    network assets.

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    Connected Signalling was designedas an open transmissionnetwork as defined in EN50159 and,

    properly configured against your service-level requirements, meets the convergence performance

    of anSDH network. Convergence times the time required for the network todetermine a newroute

    for traffic in the event of a failure are often less than 50milliseconds (ms). Cisco technologies,

    includingForwardError Correction (FEC) to enable thedetection and rerouting of trafficwhile a fibre-optic cable is being cut, as well as ResilientEthernet Protocol (REP), support fast convergence.

    A rangeofmethodscombined togetherhelp toachieve therequirednetwork resilience,enabling railway

    infrastructure operators to reliablydeliver applicationdata and services. Thesemethods include:

    Ciscos Mission-Critical Network Design

    Redundant links

    Redundant installations of network devices

    Redundant useof critical components such as fans and power supplies

    Use of equipment with a high,measuredmean-time-between-failure (MTBF)

    Product

    Cisco CRS-1

    8-Slot Single-Shelf System

    Cisco 7604 Router

    Cisco 7606 Router

    Cisco ASR 1002 Router

    Cisco ME 3400 Ethernet

    Access Switch

    Cisco Catalyst 3750

    Metro Switch

    Cisco IE 3000 Industrial

    Ethernet Switch

    EN 50121-4

    Compliant

    Yes

    Yes

    Yes

    Yes

    Yes

    Yes

    Yes

    Equipment Housing,

    per EN 50125-3

    Climate-controlled shelter

    or building

    Climate-controlled shelteror building

    Climate-controlled shelter

    or building

    Climate-controlled shelter

    or building

    Climate-controlled shelter

    or building

    Climate-controlled shelter

    or building

    Cubicle or non-temperature-

    controlled shelter

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    The components of the Connected Signalling solution comply with the Europeanelectromagnetic compatibility requirements for railway applications in the signalling or

    communications apparatus, EN50121-4, and are listed in the following table.

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    Solution Overview

    TheConnected Signallingarchitecture wasdeveloped tomeet the required technical performance

    specification (Subset 041, Version2.1.0) to support theEuropean Rail TrafficManagement System

    (ERTMS) and its two sub-systems, GSM-R and theEuropean Train Control System(ETCS). The

    response times anddelay limits specified for ERTMS-ETCS are well within the limits of network

    designs Cisco hasdelivered for other mission-critical andhigh-availability implementations, forexample, in utilities substation environments.

    With the increasing availability of IP interfaces in interlockingsystems and trackside equipment such

    as point heaters, traindetection systems, etc, from a variety ofmanufacturers, integrationof these

    components in an IPMPLSnetwork is rapidly becoming easier and less complex.

    Figure 1 shows how Cisco Connected Signalling components connect safety-critical components

    (SIL 1 through 4) to the network, reliably making data available to central control centres.

    Figure1 Connected Signalling Solution Example Architecture

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    Because of its very high capacity and ability to segregate service types, the Connected Signalling

    solution can support additional services such as video surveillance traffic, public address, and more

    (Figure 2).

    Figure 2 Additional Services Supported by the Connected Signalling Solution

    Business BenefitsUpgrading the trackside fibre-optic network infrastructurewith theCisco Connected Signalling

    solution enables railway infrastructure companies to, in effect, become virtual service providers.

    Theupgradeallows for the continued, highly reliabledelivery of train control and signalling

    communications across theentire network. In doing so, thesecompanies canachieve considerable

    savings in operational expenses.

    All of theworlds largest service providers have upgraded their fibre-optic networks fromSDHto an

    IPMPLSdesign, in order to achieve such savings. A study from Infonetics Research indicates that 69

    percent of the service providers surveyedexpect to achieve savings from11percent tomore than

    50 percent in their operational expenses. The same study also indicates that55 percent of the

    service providers will no longer invest in SDHtechnologies after 2010.

    With the major buyers ofSDH equipment having decided that this technologyhas reached the end

    of its usefulness, itmust be assumedthatcosts for spare parts andsupport for this equipmentwill

    rise. This fact will adversely impact railway infrastructure companies whodelay theirmove toward an

    all-IP architecture.

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    Solution Overview

    TheConnected Signalling solution alsoenables railway infrastructure companies to deliver

    additional services to train operators, into stations, andeven to third parties, and thereby access

    new sources of revenue.Most applications in stations have already adopted IP as the standard for

    communications, with video surveillance andpublic address systems being notable examples.

    Thecentralised viewing andmanagement of video surveillancematerial from all stations provides acompellingbusiness case to improve the security postureof stations.

    A highly resilient IP network architecture enables railway infrastructure companies to change theway

    they dobusiness.With their extensive, nationwide fibre-optic networks, they could alsodeliver new

    value-added passenger information services that use rich media to train operators, or even offer

    broadbandconnectivity to consumers.

    Why Cisco?Ciscos leadership in IP networkingand20-year historyof successfully building high-availability,

    carrier-gradenetworks for service providers worldwide make us an ideal choice for railway

    infrastructure managers who want to upgrade their networks. Our consistently high customer

    satisfaction ratings, coupledwith our architectural approach to addressing the specific needs ofrailway infrastructure companies, provide further justification forchoosing theCisco Connected

    Signallingsolution.

    Ideal for Railway Infrastructure CompaniesIP has become the new standard for connecting any and all devices to the network. The Cisco

    ConnectedSignalling solution enables railway infrastructureoperators to upgrade the capacity of

    their networks to a converged, highly resilient IP architecture that supports train control and

    signalling applications as well as standardbusiness services like systemwide video surveillance

    traffic and rich-media passenger-service applications.

    Ciscos solutions allow you to utiliseyour current fibre-optic assets in a cost-effectivemanner to

    deliver new revenue-generating services. Railway infrastructure companies canbenefit from Ciscosextensive experience in buildingmodern, high-capacity networks for service providers, and a range

    of proven carrier-gradeproducts for your upgradeproject.

    For More InformationFor further information, please contact your sales representative, or FelixGerdes,

    [email protected], tel. +4940 3767 4404.

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    Americas Headquarters

    Cisco Systems, Inc.170 West TasmanDriveSan Jose, CA 95134-1706USAwww.cisco.comTel: 408 526-4000800 553-NETS(6387)Fax: 408 527-0883

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