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  • 7/28/2019 Sixthform Induction Booklet(1)

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    The Kings School Grantham

    Geography Department

    AS LEVEL GEOGRAPHY

    An Introduction to AS level Geography

    Induction Week Booklet

    Summer 2011

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    Geography is not just a subject but is part of our ever day

    lives.It is not only an important and fascinating subject but it also develops a wide

    range of skills that support other subjects and are valued by employers.These skills include for example: data presentation, data analysis, literacy,

    numeracy, independence and teamwork (through fieldwork and controlled

    assessment), problem solving and evaluation.Success at A level Geography.

    How to be successful at A-level Geography:

    Step 1: Organisation of your notes and hand-outs

    You will need to buy a sturdy arch lever file and a set of plastic wallets.

    All the hand outs you receive from both your Geography teachers should be

    dated and labelled as to which part of the A level they are relevant to.

    The folders will be inspected on a regular basis.

    Step 2: Further readingIt is important that you make additional notes to those made in class by doing

    further reading using both your set textbook and also additional books from

    the library.

    Step 3: Carrying out additional research

    It is crucial that you research the topics that you are studying by using the

    internet. Your Geography teacher will give you some suggested sites to look at

    and make notes from.

    Step 4: Meeting Deadlines

    It is essential that you hand homework in on time. Failure to hand homework

    in on time will result in your Geography teacher contacting home.

    Step 5: Attendance

    It is essential that you have good attendance to lessons. If you miss any lessons

    you should make sure that you catch up on any notes that are missed.

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    How to get the most from Geography lessons

    Geography lessons should be an enjoyable experience and below are a few

    points which explain how to get the most out of lessons.

    Remember: Lessons provide you with a valuable insight into the subject

    besides just reading the textbook. They can provide new information and help

    to clarify your understanding.

    Preparing for lessons

    Know your course: Find out how your lessons relate to the unit you are

    completing and the course as a whole. Look in your unit handbook, exam

    board website or wider research for more information or ask your tutor.

    Reading before a lesson: Complete any work set by a teacher or find out if

    there is any recommended reading you can do in preparation. Preparatory

    reading will make it easier for you to engage with the lesson content. When

    the lessons are linked in a series, you should also review your notes from the

    previous lesson.

    Taking notes: Make sure your notes are complete but try to avoid taking too

    many detailed notes or just copying straight from your textbook. A densetranscript will be difficult to work with at a later stage. The following

    techniques will help you make structured, useful notes.

    Using structure in your notes: Use headings to order information. Highlight

    examples and illustrations.

    Using your own words: Putting each point in your own words will help you

    understand and recall the lecture content.

    Using fewer words: Reduce the number of words you use in taking notes:

    detailed notes are of little use in remembering facts and ideas.

    Use keywords to represent points or ideas briefly.

    Add brief details of any examples or evidence that support a point.

    Using hand-outs: Teachers use hand-outs to help you follow the lesson and to

    highlight important information. You can maximise the benefits of hand-outs

    by adding your own comments.

    Highlight keywords.

    Add colour to categorise information.

    Add notes in the margin.

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    Organising your notes: A4 paper stored in a ring binder with dividers is the

    most practical system for organising notes. Begin each lesson with a clear

    heading, date etc Number the pages clearly so they can be easily kept in order

    later on.

    Following up lessons: Don't be afraid to ask your Geography teacher for

    clarification either in the lesson or afterwards. Review your notes as soon as

    possible after a lesson. Make the most of your review by:

    highlighting points which seem particularly important or central;

    adding any details which you can remember from the lesson;

    adding questions to highlight areas you don't understand or need

    further information on.

    Overcoming problems

    Failing concentration: You are much less likely to find your concentration

    straying when you use an active approach to note taking. Putting points into

    your own words, using space, colour and image, will make note taking a busy

    but interesting activity.

    Being left behind: You may find that the information is being delivered too fast

    for you to write down. If points pass you by, then leave a space and compareyour notes with another student's. Doing some background reading for the

    lesson will help you to keep up as the information will not be entirely

    unfamiliar to you.

    Exam Board: AQA Specification A

    Geography at AS-Level

    At AS, all candidates will study core human and physical geography. In each area of study candidates will consider the values and attitudes of

    decision makers, consider their own values and attitudes to the issues

    being studied and support their learning of ideas through the study of

    specific case studies. Candidates will also develop a variety of geographical skills, which will

    broaden and deepen existing knowledge and be employed with a greater

    degree of independence.

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    People and PlacesYour GCE Geography course gives you a strong foundation for understanding

    the two main themes of the subject: human geography and physical

    geography. Between them, theyre what makes our planet tick. Human

    geography deals with how people and the environment interact and the way

    we both exist. It also looks at how people and groups move and live in the

    world around us. For example, youll learn about stuff you see in the papers

    and on the news every day, including issues of sustainability. Physical

    geography on the other hand, is all about the scientific aspects of our world,

    with an emphasis on how we can manage them.

    Get in touch with the EarthThe end result ofstudying human and physical geography is that youll have a

    better understanding of how mankind and the Earth work together. And its

    not all theory either. Youll get the opportunity to visit places of geographic

    interest and roll up your sleeves with some fieldwork.

    Whats in store?In the classroom during the first year (AS) youll get a solid grounding in

    Geography. Human and physical geography are studied with two compulsory

    subjects - such as flood management and population change - along with

    optional subjects which are of particular interest to you. Those optional

    subjects include food, energy or health issues. There will also be geographic

    investigative work and fieldwork.

    In the second year youll step up to topics like tectonics, climate change, world

    cities and the development of societies. Therell be more fieldwork too, with

    the freedom to choose your own area of research or to use ready-made study

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    GCE GEOGRAPHY (2030)

    AS outline

    At AS, all candidates will study core human and physical geography. In each

    area of study candidates will consider the values and attitudes of decision

    makers, consider their own values and attitudes to the issues being studied

    and support their learning of ideas through the study of specific case studies.

    Candidates will also develop a variety of geographical skills, which will broaden

    and deepen existing knowledge and be employed with a greater degree of

    independence.

    The AS specification has 2 units:

    Unit 1: Physical and Human Geography

    Topic list

    Rivers, floods and management

    Cold environments, coastal environments and hot desert environments

    and their margins

    Global population change

    Food supply issues, energy issues and health issues.

    Assessment

    Externally assessed

    Written Paper: 2 hours

    Weighting: 70% of total AS / 35% A Level marks

    Structured short and extended questions.

    Unit 2: Applied Geography

    Topic list

    Basic, investigative, ICT, graphical, cartographical and statistical skills

    Research skills and the assessment of AS fieldwork

    Assessment

    Externally assessed

    Written Paper: 1 hour

    Weighting: 30% of total AS / 15% A Level marks

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    GCE Geography (2030)

    A2 outline

    At A2, candidates will continue to study a combination of human and physicalgeography. Candidates are required to choose whether to undertake

    preparatory investigative work in the field in order to be able to produce a

    fieldwork investigation, or undertake an issue evaluation exercise to extend

    the content within the specialised context of issue evaluation.

    The A2 specification has 2 units:

    Unit 3: Contemporary Geographical Issues

    Topic list

    Plate tectonics and associated hazards

    Weather and climate and associated hazards

    Challenges facing ecosystems

    World cities evolution or revolution?

    Development and globalisation

    Contemporary conflicts and challenges.

    Assessment

    Externally assessed

    Written Paper: 2 hours 30 minutes

    Weighting: 30% of total A Level marks

    Structured short and extended questions and an essay.

    Unit 4A: Geography Fieldwork Investigation

    Assessment

    Written Paper: 1 hour 30 minutes

    Weighting: 20% of total A Level marks

    Structured short and extended questions based on candidates' own fieldwork

    investigation.

    OR

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    Unit 4B: Geographical Issue Evaluation

    Assessment

    Written Paper: 1 hour 30 minutesWeighting: 20% of total A Level marks

    Structured short and extended questions based on an advance information

    leaflet issued by AQA.

    Geography Fieldwork: Where Geography comes to life!

    The year 12 students do three individual days of fieldwork. One

    related to physical Geography, one related to Human Geography and

    one to write up the fieldwork days. Usually the physical fieldwork relates to rivers. Usually the Human fieldwork relates to an urban fieldwork study. The fieldwork relates to the Geographical skills exam.

    RESOURCES FOR NEW SPECIFICATION AS AND A2.

    Below are resources that could be accessed to help in the creation of resources

    for the teaching of the new specification. There are gaps. Often these topics

    are adequately covered in the general textbooks.

    General Text Books/Articles

    Author Title Publisher ISBN

    Smith, J & Knill, R Geography AS Student BookNelson Thornes 978 0

    7487 82581

    Smith, J & Knill, R Geography A2 Student BookNelson Thornes 978 0

    7487 82598

    Geography AS Online Electronic Resources

    Geography A2 Online Electronic Resources

    Barker, A, Redfern, D & Skinner, MAQA AS GeographyPhilip Allan

    Updates 978 0 340 946114

    Barker, A, Redfern, D & Skinner, MAQA AS Geography Teacher Guide

    (Pack) Philip Allan Updates 978 0 340 946107

    Barker, A, Redfern, D & Skinner, M Unit 1 Student Unit Guide Philip AllanUpdates 978 0 340 948026

    The Geographical ReviewPhilip Allan Updates Philips University Atlas

    Philips 0 540 07696 1

    Geofile: Nelson Thornes

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    Redfern, D & Skinner, MAdvanced GeographyPhilip Allan Updates

    Skinner M, Redfern D & Farmer G The Complete A-Z Geography

    HandbookHodder & Stoughton 0 340 65489 9

    Redfern, D & Skinner, M Coursework and Practical Techniques Philip

    Allan 0 86003 750 9 Nagle, GAdvanced GeographyOxford University Press 0 19 913407 3

    Nagle, G & Spencer, KAdvanced Geography Through Diagrams Oxford

    Revision Guides, Oxford University Press

    Nagle, G & Spencer, K. Geographical Enquiries: Skills and Techniques for

    GeographyNelson Thornes 9780 74875318 5

    Guinness, P & Nagle, GAdvanced Geography :Concepts and cases

    Hodder & Stoughton 9780 3407 25085

    Nichols, A More Thinking Through Chris Kington 1 899857 43 5

    Cook, I, Hordern, B, McGahan, H & Ritson, P Geography In Focus

    Causeway Press 9 781 873929 919

    Prosser, R, Raw, M & Bishop, V. Landmark AS GeographyCollins

    Educational 9780007151165

    Witherick, M Environment and People Stanley Thornes 0 74872 120 7

    Briggs, D, Smithson, P, Addison, K & Atkinson, K Fundamentals of the

    Physical Environment, 2nd

    ed Routledge 0 41523 294 5

    Waugh, D, Geography, An Integrated Approach Nelson Thornes 0 17444706 X

    Ross, S, Morgan, J & Heelas, R Essential AS GeographyStanley Thornes 0

    74875 175 0

    Ross, S, Essential Mapwork Skills Nelson Thornes 0 7487 6461 5

    Clark, A N Dictionary of GeographyPenguin 0 1405 1388 4

    Bowen, A & Pallister, JAS Level Geography: For AQA Specification A

    Heinneman 0 4353 5283 0

    Bowen, AAdvanced Geography for AQA Specification A Heinneman

    043535 282 2

    Cooper, SAS Geography AQA (A): Core Concepts in Human Geography:

    Unit 2,module 2 Philip Allan Updates 1 84489 028 7

    Cooper, SAS Geography AQA (A):Core Concepts in Physical Geography

    Unit 1Philip Allan Updates 1 84489 027 9

    General Websites

    Student action on world poverty: www.peopleandplanet.org.uk

    United Nations: www.un.org

    The Environment Agency: www.environment-agency.gov.uk

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    The Met Office: www.metoffice.com

    Search Engine: www.refdesk.com (Encyclopedia of the Atmospheric

    Environment (2006) Weather)

    Encyclopedia of the Atmospheric Enironment:

    www.ace.mmu.ac.uk/eae/english.html

    Oxfam: www.oxfam.org.uk

    CIA: www.cia.gov/cia/publications/factbook

    Internet Geography: www.geography.learnontheinternet.co.uk

    Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs: www.defra.gov.uk

    Food and Agricultural Organisation: www.fao.org/

    S-Cool Revision Site: www.s-cool.co.uk/

    GeoResources: www.georesources.co.uk

    Revision Notes: www.revision-notes.co.uk

    Barcelona Field Studies Centre: www.geographyfieldwork.com

    Hodder Education: www.hoddereducation.co.uk (Geocases Series 2)

    Where will success take me?Anywhere on Earth! If you specialise in geography at higher education (or use

    your Geography A Level as a stepping stone to study geology at university) you

    could find yourself doing things like charting oil wells or exploring rockformations throughout the world. And because geography is about the

    interaction between people and our planet, this fascinating subject is valid for

    a number of different career paths, like advertising, environmental

    management, law or social services.