sentences and adverb
DESCRIPTION
Present continous tense, Present perfect tense, Adverb of place and timeTRANSCRIPT
MEMBERS OF EC
MEGAWATI FRATIWI
MESRI WINDA
SAPARYANTO WARDAH NADIYAH
M. FIRMANSYAH
ANNISA FITRIANA
PRESENT CONTINUOUS TENSE
PRESENT CONTINUOUS
FORMULA:
S+TO BE (AM/IS/ARE)+V.ING+OBJECT
1. WE USE THE PRESENT CONTINUOUS TENSE TO TALK ABOUT ACTIVITIES HAPPENING NOW.
EXAMPLES
(+) I AM WATCHING TV. (-) I AM NOT WATCHING TV . (?) AM I WATCHING TV?
2. WE CAN ALSO USE THE PRESENT CONTINUOUS
TENSE TO TALK ABOUT ACTIVITIES HAPPENING AROUND NOW, AND NOT NECESSARILY THIS VERY MOMENT.
EXAMPLES
(+) SALLY IS STUDYING REALLY HARD FOR HER EXAMS THIS WEEK
(-) SALLY IS NOT STUDYING REALLY HARD FOR HER EXAMS THIS WEEK. (?) IS SALLY STUDYING REALLY HARD FOR THIS WEEK?
3. The Present Continuous Tense is
also used to talk about activities happening in the near future, especially for planned future events.
Examples
(+) I am seeing my dentist on Wednesday.(-) I am not seeing my dentiston Wednesday.(?) Am I seeing my dentist on wednesday
4. ADVERB PLACEMENTThe examples below show the placement for grammar adverbs such as: always, only, never, ever, still, just, etc.Examples:You are still watching TV.Are you still watching TV?5. ACTIVE / PASSIVEFormula :Active: S+to be+v.ing.objectPassive: S+to be(am/is/are)+being+v3+by+objectExamples:Right now, Tom is writing the letter. ActiveRight now, the letter is being written by Tom. Passive
STORY WITH USED PRESENT AND PRESENT
CONTINUOUS
Grandmother is playing with his grandchildren every day , grandmother is very happy with small children, grandmother and grandchildren have 2 and 3 years old. grandmother did not forget to advise her grandson to do good with his parents.
Grandmother also sometimes doing homework
with the mop, old grandmother is still very
diligent with cleaning. Finish cleaning the house, my
grandmother sit to relaxed in a rocking chair while listening to music.
Grandma is very pleased with the music of jazz, because
jazz is make us relax. Grandmother often playing the puzzle. and do not forget, too, often dancing with grandma ,
grandpa, dancing is a commendable behavior
grandmother test.
PRESENT PERFECT TENSE
FORMULA
S + has/have + past participle ( V. 3) + O
• You have studied english • Have you studied english ?• You haven’t studied english
Examples:
We use the Present Perfect to say that
an action happened at an unspecified time
before now. The exact time is not
important.
We can use the Present Perfect with
unspecific expressions such as : ever,
never, once, many times, several times,
before, so far, already, yet, etc.
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PASSIVE
Formula : S+Have/has been + V.3 + by + O
Examples:
• English has been studied by me
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SOME ITEMS USED BY DOCTOR OR
DENTIST
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Endoscopy
Endoscopy is a
medical device that
has a function to
find abnormalities
that occur in the
tools the upper
digestive and
throat.
colonoscopy
Colonoscopy is a medical device whose
function is to determine the condition of the
lower digestive tract. Section starts from the
rectum, anus to the intestine at the bottom
colonoscopy
Tensimeter
This medical instrument used to
measure blood pressure or blood
pressure. Used for examination of
patients with hypertension, anemia, and
so forth. There are two types, namely
tensimeter tensimeter mercury and
digital.
Tensimeter
CT-Scan
CT stands for Computed Temography
while Scan is a photo. So that the function of
the tool is no other is to produce images of
parts of the body with a more complete and
accurate. This is because the images
produced from CT-Scan is a photograph
(image) of the body in the form of slices.
Ct - scan
X-Ray
People are more familiar with these medical devices as X-rays. This tool is used to determine in particular the lungs. X-ray work function with the use of the radiation beam.
Laparoscopy
This medical device is a tool that serves for cleaning the blood. In addition, laparoscopy is
also used for insemination.
Checks tools Blood
The tool checks the blood normally has three functions in one appliance. In addition to
checking blood sugar levels, can also be used to check for uric acid and cholesterol in the
blood. Used in the examination of cholesterol disease, gout, diabetes, and others.
Ultrasonography(USG)
Ultrasound is often used to see the development of the fetus in a pregnant woman's body, to check the presence of other diseases in the body such as cancer, and so forth.
Electrocardiography(ECG)
Electrocardiography is a medical device whose function is to record the electrical activity or electrical is happening inside the heart. The result can be seen on the electrocardiogram. Usually used in diseases related to the function of the heart.
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ADVERB OF PLACE AND TIME
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Adverb of place are normally placed after the direct object or the verbs they qualify
These adverbs express where
something happens
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Adverbs of time
Use to tell when.
Example:
The train left yesterday.
Yesterday is an adverb of time. It tells when the train left.
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Adverbs of time are normally placed at the end of a clause or sentence.
These adverbs express when
something happens
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Adverbs of place
Use to tell where.
Example:
The boy walked away.
Away is an adverb of place. It tells where the boy walked.
ADVERBS OF FREQUENCY, MANNER,
Adverbs of Frequency
(e.g : always, never, seldom, usually)
Adverbs of frequency are put directly before the main verb. If 'be' is the main verb and there is no auxiliary verb, adverbs of frequency are put behind 'be'. Is there an auxiliary verb, however, adverbs of frequency are put before 'be'.
Adverb of Manner
(e.g.: slowly, carefully, awfully)
These adverbs are put behind the direct object (or behind the verb if there's no direct object).
EXAMPLE
• He is always in time for meals
• Reti danced beatifully
THANK YOU