science year 6 yearly plannning 2012

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  • 8/3/2019 Science Year 6 Yearly Plannning 2012

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    CURRICULUM SPECIFICATIONS FOR YEAR 6 SCIENCESemester 1

    INVESTIGATING LIVING THINGS

    Wk Learningareas

    Learningobjective

    Learning outcomes Suggested learning area and notes Vocabulary

    Theme : investigating living things

    1 & 2

    ( 4 13

    JAN2012)

    1. Interactionamongliving things

    1.1understandingthat someanimals live ingroups andothers live insolitary

    SOLITARY ANDGROUP ANIMALS

    Pupils

    1.1.1 state that some animalslive in groups.

    1.1.2 state that some animalslive in solitary.

    1.1.3 give examples ofanimals that live ingroups.

    1.1.4 give examples of

    1.1.5 animals that live insolitary.

    1.1.6 explain why animals livein groups.

    1.1.7 explain why animals livein solitary .

    1.1.8 state that cooperation isa form of interactionamong animals.

    Pupils view a video on animals that live ingroups and in solitary.

    Pupils gather information and give examples ofanimals that live in group and in solitary.

    Pupils discuss why animals live in groups, e.g

    A) For safetyb) For food

    Pupils observe how ants live together in avivarium.

    Pupils discuss why animals live in solitary,e.g.a) To avoid competition for foodb) To avoid competition for space

    Solitary-menyendiri

    Safety keselamatan

    Cooperation-bekerjasama

    Competition-persaingan

    3

    ( 16 20

    JAN2012)

    1. Interactionamong

    living things

    1.2 understanding that

    competition isa form ofinteractionamong livingthings

    COMPETITIONAMONG ANIMALS

    Pupils

    1.2.1 state that living thingsinteract with one another in theenvironment

    1.2.2 state that competition is aform of interaction

    1.2.3 list the factors that animalscompete for

    Pupils view video on interaction among livingthings in various habitats.

    Pupils discuss and give examples ofinteraction among living things.

    Pupils discuss that competition is a form ofinteraction.

    Pupils view video or computer simulation ofcompetition among animals.

    Pupils discuss and list the factors that animalscompete for:

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    1.2.4 give reasons why animalscompete

    a) Foodb) Water c) Mated) Shelter e) Territory/space

    Pupils carry out activities to observe animals

    competing for food, e.g. Fish or bird. Pupils discuss that animals compete becauseof::a) Limited food resourcesb) Limited water resourcesc) Trying to get a mate for breedingd) Defending or looking for territorye) Defending or looking for shelter

    Pupils view a video or pictures of plants in theforest. Based on the video or pictures pupilsdiscuss why plants in the forest have different

    heights. Pupils carry out activities to observe competition

    among plants.

    4( 23

    27JAN

    2012)

    CUTI TAHUN BARU CINA / CUTI PERISTIWA / CUTI BERGANTI

    5

    ( 30 31

    JAN &1-3FEB

    2012)

    1. Interactionamonglivingthings

    1.3 understandingthatcompetition isa form ofinteractionamong livingthings

    COMPETITION

    1.2.5 list factors that plantsCompete for.

    1.2.6 give reasons why plantsCompete with each other.

    Pupils discuss that plants compete for:a) Sunlightb) Water c) Spaced) Nutrient

    Pupils discuss and conclude that plants competebecause of:

    a) Limited sunlight that can reach them

    2

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    AMONG PLANTS b) Limited water resourcesc) Limited spaced) Limited nutrient.

    1. Interactionamonglivingthings

    1.4 understandingtheresponsibilityof humanbeings inprotectingendangeredspecies

    EXTINCTION ANDENDANGEREDSPECIES OFANIMALS ANDPLANTS

    Pupils

    1.3.1 give examples of extinctanimal.

    1.3.2 give examples ofendangered animal

    1.3.3 give examples ofendangered plant.

    1.3.4 explain why certain animalsor plants are facing thethreat of extinction.

    1.3.5 suggest ways to preventanimals and plants fromextinction

    Pupils view a video or pictures of animals thanare extinct, e.g. Dinosaurs

    Pupils view a video or pictures of endangered

    animals and plants, e.g. Tiger, turtle, orang utan,panda, rhinoceros and rafflesia and pitcher plant.

    Pupils discuss and conclude that certainanimals and plants are facing threat of extinctionbecause of human activities such as illegal orexcessive :

    a) Loggingb) Huntingc) Development

    Discuss ways to prevent animals and plantsfrom extinction, e.g.

    a) Campaign against excessive.

    b) Educating the public about important aboutprotecting and conserving animals and plants.

    c) Avoid consuming or buying product made fromendangered species.

    d) Enforcing the law.

    Rafflesia bungapakma

    Hornbill burung

    enggangConservation pemuliharaan

    Protection perlindungan

    Endangered terancam

    Ectint pupus

    Excessive berleluasa

    Threat ancaman

    Logging

    pembalakanConsume menggunakan

    Enforcement -pengkuatkuasaan

    6

    ( 8 10

    FEB2012)

    1. Interactionamonglivingthings

    1.5 knowing theimpact ofhumanactivities onenvironment

    IMPACTS OFHUMANSACTIVITIES

    Pupils

    1.4.1 give examples ofenvironmental destruction causedby human.

    1.4.2 explain how humanactivities cause environmentaldestruction.

    1.4.3 predict what will happen tothe earth if human activities arenot controlled.

    Pupils view a video or see pictures ofenvironmental destructions caused by humanactivities example :

    a) Erosion

    b) Landslide

    c) Flash- floodd) Water pollution

    e) Air pollution

    Pupils view a video and discuss humanactivities that cause destruction to the environmente.g

    a) Illegal and excessive loggingb) Illegal and excessive huntingc) Improper management of development

    Balance of nature-keseimbanganalam

    Illegal logging-pembalakan haram

    Illegal hunting-pemburuan haram

    Landslide- tanahruntuh

    Flash-flood- banjirkilat

    Pollution-pencemaran

    Erosion- hakisan

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    Pupils discuss what will happen to the earth ifhuman activities that caused environmentaldestructions are not controlled.

    Pupils prepare a scrap book on environmentaldestruction caused by human activities andsteps taken to reduce its effects.

    Disaster- bencana

    Destruction-kemusnahan

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    friction1.3.3 Describe ways to reduce

    friction.1.3.4 Describe ways to

    increase friction

    e.g.a) Open the lid of a jar with dry hands,b) Open the lid of a jar with oily hands

    Pupils discuss and conclude that it is easierto open the lid of a jar with dry handsbecause of greater friction.

    Pupils carry out activities that involve friction,e.g.

    a) Rubbing their palms,b) Pulling a heavy object,c) Rubbing an eraser against a surface

    Based on the above activities, pupils explainthe effects of friction:

    a) Their palms become warmer because frictionproduces heat,

    b) It is difficult to move the object becausefriction opposes motion,

    c) The eraser becomes smaller because frictioncauses wear and tear

    Pupils list and discuss the effects of friction ineveryday life.

    Pupils compare the effects of friction byrubbing their palms :

    a) Without oilb) With oil

    Pupils discuss and conclude that oil reducesfriction.

    Pupils suggest various ways to reducefriction.

    Pupils carry out activities to test theirsuggestions.

    Reduce-kurangkanIncrease-menambahkanSurfaces in contact-permukaan yangbersentuhan

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    9

    ( 27 29

    FEB &1-2

    MAR2012)

    LATIHAN ULANGKAJI/ BENGKEL MENJAWAB SOALAN UPSR

    10

    ( 5 9MAR

    2012 )

    PKBS 1

    11

    (12

    16MAR2012)

    CUTI PERTENGAHAN PENGGAL 1

    12

    ( 19 23

    MAR2012)

    Force 1.3 Analyzingfriction

    1.3.5 state the advantages offriction.

    1.3.5 state the disadvantagesof friction.

    1.3.6 conclude that frictionoccurs when twosurfaces are in

    contact.1.3.7 design a fair test to find

    out how different types ofsurfaces affect thedistance a trolley movesby decidingwhat to change, whatto keep the same andwhat to measure.

    Pupils gather information on the advantagesand disadvantages of friction in everyday life.

    Pupils discuss various situations wherefriction occurs and conclude that friction isproduced when surfaces are in Contact with oneanother.

    Pupils plan and carry out an experiment toinvestigate how different types of surfaces affectthe distance a trolley moves.

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    13

    ( 26 30

    MAR2012 )

    Movement 2.1 understandingspeed

    Pupils

    2.1.1 State that an objectswhich moves fastertravels a longer distancein a given time

    2.1.2 State that an objects

    which faster takes ashorter time to travel agiven distance

    Pupils carry out activitiesa) Compare the distances travel in a given time

    by two moving objectsb) Compare the time taken by two moving

    objects to travel a giving distance

    Pupils discuss and conclude that:a) An objects which moves faster travels a

    longer distances in a given timeb) An object which moves faster travel a shorter

    time to travel a given distance.

    Speed: lajuDistance: jarak

    2.1 understandingspeed

    Pupils

    2.1.1 state what speed is

    2.1.2 solve problems using theformula

    Pupils conclude that

    A) speed is a measurement of how fast an objectmoves.

    B) speed can be calculated by using the formula

    speed = distancetime

    Pupils solve problems using the formula

    8

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    INVESTIGATING MATERIALS

    Wk Learningareas

    Learning objective Learning outcomes Suggested learning area and notes Vocabulary

    Theme : investingating materials

    14( 2 6APR

    2012 )

    PEKA

    15( 9 13

    APR2012)

    PEKA

    16(16

    20APR2012)

    PEKA

    9

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    17(23

    27APR2012)

    Foodpreservation

    1.1 understandingfood spoilage

    Pupils

    1.1.1 describe what spoilt foodis

    1.1.2 identify characteristics of

    spoilt food.

    1.1.3 state thatmicroorganisms can spoil food

    1.1.4 state the conditions formicroorganisms to grow.

    Pupils observe samples of spoilt food.

    Pupils discuss and conclude that spoilt food isunsafe to eat.

    Pupils conclude that spoilt food has one or moreof the following characteristics:

    (a) Unpleasant smell

    (B) Unpleasant taste(c) Changed colour(d) Changed texture(e) Mouldy

    Pupils carry out an activity to observe that foodturns bad by leaving a slice of bread in the openfor a few days.

    Pupils discuss and conclude that

    microorganisms can spoil food.

    Pupils gather information and conclude thatmicroorganisms need certain conditions to grow;

    (a) Air (b) Water(c) Nutrient(d) Suitable temperature(e) Suitable acidity

    Medium - keadaan

    18(2 4

    MAY2012)

    REVISION EXERCISE

    PREPARATION FOR PKSR 1

    10

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    19(8 11

    MAY2012)

    PKSR 1

    20(14

    18MAY2012)

    Foodpreservation

    1.2 synthesizingthe concept offoodpreservation

    Pupils1.2.1 describe ways to

    preserve food.

    1.2.2 give examples of food foreach type of food

    preservation.

    1.2.3 give reasons why eachway of food preservationis used.

    Pupils find information about ways topreserve food and examples of food for eachtype of preservation

    E.gA) dryingB) boiling

    C) coolingD) vacuum packingE) picklingF) freezingG) bottling / canningH) pasteurizingI ) saltingJ ) smokingK) waxing

    Pupils discuss and explain why the aboveways are used to preserve food.E.g boiling- to killed bacteria and fungi

    Pupils view video or visit food factory toobserve how food is process and preserved.

    Drying pengeringan

    Pickling penjerukan

    Heating

    Pemanasan

    Vacuum packing pembungkusan

    vakumCooling

    pendinginan

    Freezing penyejukbekuan

    Bottling pembotolan

    Canning pengetinan

    Smoking pengasapan

    Salting

    Pengasinan

    21(21

    25MAY2012)

    Foodpreservation 1.2 synthesizing

    the concept offoodpreservation

    1.2.4 state what foodpreservation is.

    1.2.5 design and carry out aproject to preserve agiven food.

    Pupils discuss that food preservation isa process of slowing down the food frombecoming bad.

    Pupils carry out a project food preservationto preserve a given food.

    E.g

    11

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    A) tapiocaB) bananaC) eggD) mangoE) chilli

    Foodpreservation

    1.3 realising theimportance ofpreserving food

    Pupils1.3.1 give reason why we

    need to preserve food

    Pupils discuss and give reason why we needto preserve food.

    E.gA) the food will last longerB) the food is easy to storeC) to reduce wastage of food

    22 &23

    (28 31

    MAY& 1-8JUN

    2012)

    CUTI PERTENGAHAN TAHUN

    24(11

    15JUN

    2012)

    Wastemanagement

    . 2.1 understandingthe effects ofimproperdisposal of wasteon theenvironment

    Pupils

    2.1.1 identify types of waste inthe environment.2.1.2 identify sources of waste .2.1.3 state the improper ways ofwaste disposal.2.1.4 state the proper ways ofwaste of disposal.2.1.5 describe the harmfuleffects of improper waste

    disposal.2.1.6 describe how waste isdisposed in a local area.2.1.7 suggests ways to improvewaste disposal.

    Pupils observe various waste in a rubbish bin , eg.Plastic, glass, chemical waste, organic waste andmetal.

    Pupils view a video on various waste fromfactories, food stall and market.

    Pupils gather information on :

    Sources of waste

    Various ways of waste disposal

    Pupils discuss and classify the proper andimproper ways of waste disposal.

    Pupils discuss the harmful effects to improper wastedisposal ,eg.

    Air pollutionWater pollutionSickness and diseasesAcid rainFlash-flood

    Pupils gather information on how waste in a localarea is disposed.

    Harmful effects Kesan buruk

    Waste disposal-pembuangan bahanbuangan

    12

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    Pupils discuss and suggest waste to improvewaste disposal in a local area.Pupils visit a waste management centre or listen to atalk to gather Information on how waste is treated .

    25(18-22JUN

    2012)

    Wastemanagement.

    2.2 understandingthat some waste candecay.

    Pupils

    2.2.1 state that certain wastecan decay.2.2.2 give examples of wastethat can decay.2.2.3 give examples of wastethat do not decay.2.2.4 state that microorganismcan cause waste materials todecay.2.2.5 state that advantages ofwaste decaying.

    2.2.6 state the disadvantages of

    waste decaying.

    2.2.7 predict what will happen tohuman and the environment ifwastes do not decay.

    Pupils view videos and time-lapse clippings aboutwaste that decay and waste that do not decay.

    Pupils separate waste in a rubbish bin according tothe categories such as vegetables, paper, glass,plastics and woods. Put each type into separatethick plastic bags. Place these bags in the openand observe the changes over a period of time.

    Pupils discuss and give examples of waste that :a) Decayb) Do not decay

    Pupils discuss and conclude :a) Some microorganism cause waste to decay

    b) During the decaying process nutrients are returnedto the soil, in this way they can be used again.

    Pupils gather information and discuss theadvantages and disadvantages of decay of waste.

    Pupils discuss and predict what will happen tohuman and the environment if wastes do notdecay.

    Decay - reputHarmful - merbahayaSeparate - asingkan

    13

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    INVESTIGATING EARTH AND THE UNIVERSE

    Wk Learningareas

    Learningobjective

    Learning outcomes Suggested learning area and notes Vocabulary

    Theme : investigating the earth and the universe

    26(25

    29JUN

    2012)

    Eclipses 1.1 understandingthe eclipse of

    the moon.

    Pupils

    1.1.1 State what eclipse of themoon is.

    1.1.2 State the position of themoon , the earth and thesun during the eclipse ofthe moon.

    1.1.3 Explain why eclipse ofthe moon occurs.

    a) Pupils use models to simulate the movement ofthe earth , the moon and the sun.

    b) Pupils view a video or computer simulationabout partial and total eclipse of the moon.

    C) Pupils discuss and conclude that eclipse of themoon occurs because :

    i. The earth is between the moonand the sun, and

    ii. The earth , the moon and the sunare positioned in a straight line.

    D) Pupils draw diagrams to show the position ofthe moon , the earth and the sun during theeclipse of the moon.

    Eclipse gerhana

    Position kedudukan

    Partial eclipse gerhana separa

    Total eclipse gerhana penuh

    14

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    INVESTIGATING TECHNOLOGY

    Wk Learningareas

    Learning objective Learning outcomes Suggested learning area and notes Vocabulary

    Theme : investigating technology

    28(9-13JULY2012)

    29(17-20JULY2012)

    1. Machine 1.1understandingsimple machines

    1.1.1 Explain what simplemachine is

    1.1.2 State types of simplemachines

    1.1.3 Give an example foreach type of simplemachine

    Pupils try to remove the lid of a tin using(a) Bare hands,(b) Spoon

    Pupils compare the difficulty to complete thetask and discuss the function of the tool.

    Pupils discuss that a simple machine is adevice that allows us to use less force to makework easier or faster.

    Pupils examine and manipulate the followingsimple machines:a) Wheel and axleb) Lever c) Wedged) Pulleye) Gear f) Inclined planeg) Screw

    Pupils discuss that types of simple machines.pupils walk around the school compound andidentify various type of simple machine.

    Lid penutup

    Wheel andaxle rodadan gandar

    Lever tuas

    Wedge baji

    Pulley takal

    Gear gear

    Inclined plane satahcondong

    Screw - skru

    29(17-20

    JULY2012)

    ComplexMachine

    1.2 Analysing acomplex

    machine

    1.2.1 Identify simple

    machines in a

    complex machine.

    1.2.2 Conclude that acomplex machine ismade up of more thanone simple machine.

    1.2.3 Give examples ofcomplex machines.

    Pupils identify the simple machines in a bicycleor wheel barrow.

    Pupils discuss and conclude that a complexmachine is a machine made up of more than onesimple machine.

    Pupils prepare a scrap books on examples ofcomplex machine.

    Wheel barrow kereta

    sorong

    16

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    30(23

    27JULY2012)

    1.3 appreciating theinvention of machines thatmake life easier.

    1.3.1 Predict how life iswithout machine

    1.3.2 Explain howmachines can makeour lives easier

    1.3.3 Design a machine tosolve a problem

    Pupils carry out simulation to find out how lifewould be without machine.

    Pupils discuss and predict how life would bewithout machine.

    Pupils discuss and explain how machine makeour life easier.

    Pupils identify a problem and design a machineto solve the problem.

    31(30-31

    JULY&1-3AUG2011)

    PKBS 2

    32(7 10

    AUG2012)

    REVISION / PREPARATION FOR UPSR

    33(13

    16AUG2012)

    REVISION / PREPARATION FOR UPSR

    34(20

    24AUG2012)

    CUTI HARI RAYA AIDILFITRI / CUTI PERTENGAHAN TAHUN PENGGAL 2

    17

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    35(27

    30AUG2012)

    REVISION / PREPARATION FOR UPSR

    36(3-7

    SEPT2012)

    REVISION / PREPARATION FOR UPSR

    37(10-14SEPT2012)

    UPSR

    38(18-21SEPT2012)

    AFTER UPSR ACTIVITIES

    39(24-28SEPT2012)

    AFTER UPSR ACTIVITIES

    40(1-5OCT2012)

    AFTER UPSR ACTIVITIES

    18

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    41(8-12OCT2012)

    AFTER UPSR ACTIVITIES

    42(15-19OCT2012)

    AFTER UPSR ACTIVITIES

    43(22-24OCT2012)

    AFTER UPSR ACTIVITIES

    44(29-31OCT& 1-2NOV2012)

    AFTER UPSR ACTIVITIES

    45(5-9NOV2012)

    AFTER UPSR ACTIVITIES

    END YEAR SCHOOL HOLIDAY

    19