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22 Bd Benoni Goullin 44200 NANTES - FRANCE +33 2 40 18 09 16 [email protected] www.systemplus.fr Qorvo QPF4006 37 – 40.5 GHz GaN Front End Module Power Semiconductor report by Elena Barbarini October 2018 – sample REVERSE COSTING® – STRUCTURAL, PROCESS & COST REPORT

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Page 1: Qorvo QPF4006 39GHz GaN MMIC Front End Module - …...Qorvo was the first player to unveil a front-end module for ultra-high band coverage based on GaN on SiC 0.15µm technology. System

©2018 by System Plus Consulting | Qorvo QPF4006 1

22 Bd Benoni Goullin44200 NANTES - FRANCE +33 2 40 18 09 16 [email protected] www.systemplus.fr

Qorvo QPF400637 – 40.5 GHz GaN Front End ModulePower Semiconductor report by Elena Barbarini October 2018 – sample

REVERSE COSTING® – STRUCTURAL, PROCESS & COST REPORT

Page 2: Qorvo QPF4006 39GHz GaN MMIC Front End Module - …...Qorvo was the first player to unveil a front-end module for ultra-high band coverage based on GaN on SiC 0.15µm technology. System

©2018 by System Plus Consulting | Qorvo QPF4006 2

Table of Contents

Overview / Introduction 5

o Executive Summary

o Reverse Costing Methodology

Company Profile 16

o Qorvo

Physical Analysis 24

o Summary of the Physical Analysis

o Package analysis

Package opening

Front End Module design

Package Cross-Section

o Die

Die View & Dimensions

Die Process

Die Cross-Section

Die Process Characteristic

Manufacturing Process 81

o Die Front-End Process

o Die Fabrication Unit

o Final Test & Packaging Fabrication unit

Cost Analysis 85

o Summary of the cost analysis

o Yields Explanation & Hypotheses

o GaN on SiC die

Front-End Cost

Die Probe Test, Thinning & Dicing

Wafer Cost

Die Cost

o Complete Power Stage

Packaging Cost

Final Test Cost

Component Cost

Price Analysis 99

o Estimation of selling price

Feedback 102

System Plus services 104

Page 3: Qorvo QPF4006 39GHz GaN MMIC Front End Module - …...Qorvo was the first player to unveil a front-end module for ultra-high band coverage based on GaN on SiC 0.15µm technology. System

©2018 by System Plus Consulting | Qorvo QPF4006 3

Overview / Introductiono Executive Summaryo Marketo Reverse Costing

Methodology

Company Profile & Supply Chain

Physical Analysis

Manufacturing Process Flow

Cost Analysis

Selling Price Analysis

Related Reports

About System Plus

Executive Summary

In the las year, the increasing development of 5G reshaped the RF power industry landscape pushing the radiofrequency (RF)GaN market. Compared to existing silicon LDMOS and GaAs solutions, GaN devices are able to deliver the power/efficiencylevel required for next generation high frequency telecom networks. The LNA market is expected to grow at a 16% CAGR withthe implementation of the diversity module, along with integration in power amplifier modules for handsets.

Qorvo was the first player to unveil a front-end module for ultra-high band coverage based on GaN on SiC 0.15µm technology.

System Plus Consulting unveils Qorvo’s design presenting the reverse costing of the QPF4006 39GHz GaN MMIC Front EndModule. The device is targeted for 5G base stations and terminals and combines, on the same die, a high linearity LNA, a lowinsertion-loss TR switch and a high gain PA.

The QPF4006 is assembled in an air-cavity laminate package with embedded copper heat slug which proves Qorvo’s internaltest and packaging capability.,

This report includes a detailed analysis of the packaging and the GaN on SiC transistor with optical and SEM pictures. Moreoverit proposed cost analysis for the complete device.

Page 4: Qorvo QPF4006 39GHz GaN MMIC Front End Module - …...Qorvo was the first player to unveil a front-end module for ultra-high band coverage based on GaN on SiC 0.15µm technology. System

©2018 by System Plus Consulting | Qorvo QPF4006 4

Overview / Introduction

Company Profile & Supply Chain o Qorvo Profileo Qorvo strategyo Qorvo Product

Physical Analysis

Manufacturing Process Flow

Cost Analysis

Selling Price Analysis

Related Reports

About System Plus

Qorvo QPF4006 Datasheet

Page 5: Qorvo QPF4006 39GHz GaN MMIC Front End Module - …...Qorvo was the first player to unveil a front-end module for ultra-high band coverage based on GaN on SiC 0.15µm technology. System

©2018 by System Plus Consulting | Qorvo QPF4006 5

Overview / Introduction

Company Profile & SupplyChain

Physical Analysis o Summaryo Packageo GaN on SiC die

Manufacturing Process Flow

Cost Analysis

Selling Price Analysis

Related Reports

About System Plus

Summary of the Physical Analysis

Package Surface Mount :

o Compact surface mount package

o Dimensions: 4mm x 4.5mm x1.78mm

o Number of Pins: xxx pin

FET:

o Dimension: xxx mm² (xxxmm x xxxmm)

o Electrical Connection: xxx

o Placement in the package: xxx

Package

Package opening – Optical View

GaN die

Page 6: Qorvo QPF4006 39GHz GaN MMIC Front End Module - …...Qorvo was the first player to unveil a front-end module for ultra-high band coverage based on GaN on SiC 0.15µm technology. System

©2018 by System Plus Consulting | Qorvo QPF4006 6

Overview / Introduction

Company Profile & SupplyChain

Physical Analysis o Summaryo Packageo GaN on SiC die

Manufacturing Process Flow

Cost Analysis

Selling Price Analysis

Related Reports

About System Plus

Package Opening – Wire bonding

Package Opening – Optical view

Package Opening – SEM view

• Wire bond:

Type: xxx

Material: xxx

Medium lenght: xxx

Height: xxx

Quantity: xxx

Diameter: xxx

Page 7: Qorvo QPF4006 39GHz GaN MMIC Front End Module - …...Qorvo was the first player to unveil a front-end module for ultra-high band coverage based on GaN on SiC 0.15µm technology. System

©2018 by System Plus Consulting | Qorvo QPF4006 7

Overview / Introduction

Company Profile & SupplyChain

Physical Analysis o Summaryo Packageo GaN on SiC die

Manufacturing Process Flow

Cost Analysis

Selling Price Analysis

Related Reports

About System Plus

Package Cross-Section

Cross section #2

Package cross section - Optical View

Package Cross section – Optical view

Page 8: Qorvo QPF4006 39GHz GaN MMIC Front End Module - …...Qorvo was the first player to unveil a front-end module for ultra-high band coverage based on GaN on SiC 0.15µm technology. System

©2018 by System Plus Consulting | Qorvo QPF4006 8

Overview / Introduction

Company Profile & SupplyChain

Physical Analysis o Summaryo Packageo GaN on SiC die

Manufacturing Process Flow

Cost Analysis

Selling Price Analysis

Related Reports

About System Plus

PCB Vias

Package backgrinding– Optical view

Page 9: Qorvo QPF4006 39GHz GaN MMIC Front End Module - …...Qorvo was the first player to unveil a front-end module for ultra-high band coverage based on GaN on SiC 0.15µm technology. System

©2018 by System Plus Consulting | Qorvo QPF4006 9

Overview / Introduction

Company Profile & SupplyChain

Physical Analysis o Summaryo Packageo GaN on SiC die

Manufacturing Process Flow

Cost Analysis

Selling Price Analysis

Related Reports

About System Plus

Package Cross-Section – Lid sealing material

Substrate Cross-Section – SEM View

Page 10: Qorvo QPF4006 39GHz GaN MMIC Front End Module - …...Qorvo was the first player to unveil a front-end module for ultra-high band coverage based on GaN on SiC 0.15µm technology. System

©2018 by System Plus Consulting | Qorvo QPF4006 10

Overview / Introduction

Company Profile & SupplyChain

Physical Analysis o Summaryo Packageo GaN on SiC die

Manufacturing Process Flow

Cost Analysis

Selling Price Analysis

Related Reports

About System Plus

xxx

mm

Die Dimensions

Die – Optical view

o Die dimensions: xxx mm² (xxxmm x xxxmm)

xxx mm

Page 11: Qorvo QPF4006 39GHz GaN MMIC Front End Module - …...Qorvo was the first player to unveil a front-end module for ultra-high band coverage based on GaN on SiC 0.15µm technology. System

©2018 by System Plus Consulting | Qorvo QPF4006 11

Overview / Introduction

Company Profile & SupplyChain

Physical Analysis o Summaryo Packageo GaN on SiC die

Manufacturing Process Flow

Cost Analysis

Selling Price Analysis

Related Reports

About System Plus

Die process

Die process – SEM View

Die process – Optical View

Page 12: Qorvo QPF4006 39GHz GaN MMIC Front End Module - …...Qorvo was the first player to unveil a front-end module for ultra-high band coverage based on GaN on SiC 0.15µm technology. System

©2018 by System Plus Consulting | Qorvo QPF4006 12

Overview / Introduction

Company Profile & SupplyChain

Physical Analysis o Summaryo Packageo GaN on SiC die

Manufacturing Process Flow

Cost Analysis

Selling Price Analysis

Related Reports

About System Plus

Die cross section #1

Die cross section – SEM View

Page 13: Qorvo QPF4006 39GHz GaN MMIC Front End Module - …...Qorvo was the first player to unveil a front-end module for ultra-high band coverage based on GaN on SiC 0.15µm technology. System

©2018 by System Plus Consulting | Qorvo QPF4006 13

Overview / Introduction

Company Profile & SupplyChain

Physical Analysis o Summaryo Packageo GaN on SiC die

Manufacturing Process Flow

Cost Analysis

Selling Price Analysis

Related Reports

About System Plus

Die cross section

Die cross section – SEM View

Page 14: Qorvo QPF4006 39GHz GaN MMIC Front End Module - …...Qorvo was the first player to unveil a front-end module for ultra-high band coverage based on GaN on SiC 0.15µm technology. System

©2018 by System Plus Consulting | Qorvo QPF4006 14

Overview / Introduction

Company Profile & SupplyChain

Physical Analysis o Summaryo Packageo GaN on SiC die

Manufacturing Process Flow

Cost Analysis

Selling Price Analysis

Related Reports

About System Plus

Die cross section

Die cross section – SEM View

Page 15: Qorvo QPF4006 39GHz GaN MMIC Front End Module - …...Qorvo was the first player to unveil a front-end module for ultra-high band coverage based on GaN on SiC 0.15µm technology. System

©2018 by System Plus Consulting | Qorvo QPF4006 15

Overview / Introduction

Company Profile & SupplyChain

Physical Analysis

Manufacturing Process Flowo Die Fab Unito Die Process Flowo Packaging

Cost Analysis

Selling Price Analysis

Related Reports

About System Plus

Description of the Component Packaging Unit

The power module packaging Process:

o Surface mounted

o Package size : 4mm x 4.5mm x 1.78mm

In our calculation, we simulate an assembly unit using a xxx plant in xxx.

ADVANCED GROUNDING SCHEME, Patent n° US 9,585,240 B2

Page 16: Qorvo QPF4006 39GHz GaN MMIC Front End Module - …...Qorvo was the first player to unveil a front-end module for ultra-high band coverage based on GaN on SiC 0.15µm technology. System

©2018 by System Plus Consulting | Qorvo QPF4006 16

Overview / Introduction

Company Profile & SupplyChain

Physical Analysis

Manufacturing Process Flow

Cost Analysiso Summaryo Die Costo Packaging Costo Component Cost

Selling Price Analysis

Related Reports

About System Plus

GaN Wafer Front-End Cost

The front-end cost ranges from $xxx to $xxx according toyield variations.

The main part of the wafer cost is due to the xxx at xxx%.

Page 17: Qorvo QPF4006 39GHz GaN MMIC Front End Module - …...Qorvo was the first player to unveil a front-end module for ultra-high band coverage based on GaN on SiC 0.15µm technology. System

©2018 by System Plus Consulting | Qorvo QPF4006 17

Overview / Introduction

Company Profile & SupplyChain

Physical Analysis

Manufacturing Process Flow

Cost Analysiso Summaryo Die Costo Packaging Costo Component Cost

Selling Price Analysis

Related Reports

About System Plus

GaN Die Cost

The component cost ranges from $xxx to $xxx accordingto yield variations.

The Front-end manufacturing represents xxx% of thecomponent cost (medium yield estimation).

Scrap account for xxx% of the component cost.

Page 18: Qorvo QPF4006 39GHz GaN MMIC Front End Module - …...Qorvo was the first player to unveil a front-end module for ultra-high band coverage based on GaN on SiC 0.15µm technology. System

©2018 by System Plus Consulting | Qorvo QPF4006 18

Overview / Introduction

Company Profile & SupplyChain

Physical Analysis

Manufacturing Process Flow

Cost Analysiso Summaryo Die Costo Packaging Costo Component Cost

Selling Price Analysis

Related Reports

About System Plus

Packaging Cost

Page 19: Qorvo QPF4006 39GHz GaN MMIC Front End Module - …...Qorvo was the first player to unveil a front-end module for ultra-high band coverage based on GaN on SiC 0.15µm technology. System

©2018 by System Plus Consulting | Qorvo QPF4006 19

Overview / Introduction

Company Profile & Supply Chain

Physical Analysis

Manufacturing Process Flow

Cost Analysis

Selling Price Analysis

Related Reports

About System Plus

Estimated Selling Price

The component manufacturing cost rangesfrom $xxx to $xxx according to yield variations.

The component selling price ranges from $xxxto $xxx according to yield variations.

Page 20: Qorvo QPF4006 39GHz GaN MMIC Front End Module - …...Qorvo was the first player to unveil a front-end module for ultra-high band coverage based on GaN on SiC 0.15µm technology. System

©2018 by System Plus Consulting | Qorvo QPF4006 20

Overview / Introduction

Company Profile & Supply Chain

Physical Analysis

Manufacturing Process Flow

Cost Analysis

Selling Price Analysis

Related Reports

About System Plus

REVERSE COSTING ANALYSES - SYSTEM PLUS CONSULTING

RF & Compound Semiconductor• Wolfspeed RF GaN HEMT CGHV40100F• Broadcom AFEM-8072 – Mid and High Band LTE RF Front-

End Module (FEM)• Advanced RF SiPs for Cell Phones: Reverse Costing

Overview• Transphorm GaN-on-Silicon HEMT TPH3206PSEPC • Efficient Power Conversion EPC2040• GaN Systems GaNpx Top Cooled – AT&S ECP® Embedded

Power Die Package• GaN Systems GS66508P 650V HEMT• EPC – 2010 GaN 200V power transistor• Texas Instruments LMG3410 600V GaN FET Power Stage

Related Reports

MARKET AND TECHNOLOGY REPORTS - YOLE DÉVELOPPEMENT

RF – Compound Semiconductor• RF GaN Market: Applications, Players, Technology, and Substrates

2018-2023• 5G’s Impact on RF Front-End Module and Connectivity for Cell

Phones 2018• RF Power Market and Technologies 2017: GaN, GaAs and LDMOS

Page 21: Qorvo QPF4006 39GHz GaN MMIC Front End Module - …...Qorvo was the first player to unveil a front-end module for ultra-high band coverage based on GaN on SiC 0.15µm technology. System

©2018 by System Plus Consulting | Qorvo QPF4006 21

COMPANYSERVICES

Page 22: Qorvo QPF4006 39GHz GaN MMIC Front End Module - …...Qorvo was the first player to unveil a front-end module for ultra-high band coverage based on GaN on SiC 0.15µm technology. System

©2018 by System Plus Consulting | Qorvo QPF4006 22

Overview / Introduction

Company Profile & Supply Chain

Physical Analysis

Manufacturing Process Flow

Cost Analysis

Selling Price Analysis

Related Reports

About System Pluso Company serviceso Contact

Business Models Fields of Expertise

Custom Analyses(>130 analyses per year)

Reports(>40 reports per years)

Costing Tools

Training

Page 23: Qorvo QPF4006 39GHz GaN MMIC Front End Module - …...Qorvo was the first player to unveil a front-end module for ultra-high band coverage based on GaN on SiC 0.15µm technology. System

©2018 by System Plus Consulting | Qorvo QPF4006 23

Overview / Introduction

Company Profile & Supply Chain

Physical Analysis

Manufacturing Process Flow

Cost Analysis

Selling Price Analysis

Related Reports

About System Pluso Company serviceso Contact

Contact

Headquarters21 rue La Noue Bras de Fer44200 NantesFRANCE+33 2 40 18 09 [email protected]

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Page 24: Qorvo QPF4006 39GHz GaN MMIC Front End Module - …...Qorvo was the first player to unveil a front-end module for ultra-high band coverage based on GaN on SiC 0.15µm technology. System

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REVERSE COSTING® – STRUCTURE, PROCESS & COST REPORTQORVO QPF4006 39GHZ GAN MMIC FRONT END MODULE

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Page 25: Qorvo QPF4006 39GHz GaN MMIC Front End Module - …...Qorvo was the first player to unveil a front-end module for ultra-high band coverage based on GaN on SiC 0.15µm technology. System

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