principal plan guide
TRANSCRIPT
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Guidelines or PrincipalClass Perormance andDevelopment 2011Ofce or Government School EducationDepartment o Education and EarlyChildhood Development Victoria
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Published by the School Improvement
Division, OGSE, Department of Education
and Early Childhood Development
MelbournePublished May 2011
State o Victoria 2011
The copyright in this document is owned by the
State o Victoria. No part may be reproduced by any
process except in accordance with the provisions o
the Copyright Act 1968, NEALS (see below) or with
permission.
An educational institution situated
in Australia which is not conducted
or proft, or a body responsible or
administering such an institution, may
copy and communicate the materials,
other than third-party materials, or the educational
purposes o the institution.
Authorised by the Department o Education
and Early Childhood Development, 2 Treasury Place,
East Melbourne, Victoria 3002.
Also published on http://www.education.vic.gov.au
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Section 1
Background information 1
Introduction 1
Rationale 1
Guiding principles 4
Section 2Overview of the Principal Class Performance
and Development Process 5
Alignment with whole-school planning and review processes 5
Multiple sources o eedback 6
Quality relationships and interactions 7
Proessional learning 9
Flexibility 11
The Perormance and Development Cycle 11
Annual Review Meeting by 30 April 2011 12
Planning meeting - May 2011 12
Mid-cycle Sel-evaluation by 30 October 2011 12
Reection and broad planning Term 4 2011 and Term 1 2012 12
Responsibilities and accountabilities 13
Section 3
Developing a plan 14
School improvement ocus 14
Proessional learning ocus 15
Plan checklist 17
Section 4
Implementing the plan and monitoring progress 18
Engagement and support 18
Sel-evaluation 18
Evidence and documentation 18
Perormance and Development Process outcomes 18
Section 5
Further support and information 19
Contacts 21
Contents
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Introduction
The Department o Education and Early
Childhood Development (DEECD)1 is
committed to providing young Victorians
with high-quality education and
training to raise achievement levels,
reduce disparity in student outcomes
in and across schools, and provide
opportunities or all students to reach
their ull potential.
The DEECD is committed to ensuring
that all school sta, including Principal
Class Ofcers, are provided with
objective and constructive eedback
on their perormance, with consequent
opportunities to learn and grow.
The Guidelines or Principal Class
Perormance and Developmentoutline
the Principal Class Perormance and
Development Process.
The process provides a ramework
that all Principal Class Ofcers will use
in planning, reviewing and receiving
eedback on school and personal
perormance.
The process also inorms the principalcontract renewal process.
RationaleFigure 1 The Effective Schools Model
The Eective Schools Modelhighlights
the crucial role played by school leaders
in improving student outcomes. This
view is well supported in the research,
which shows that:
Section 1
Background inormation
The DEECD is committedto ensuring that all schoolsta, including PrincipalClass Ofcers, are provided
with objective andconstructive eedback ontheir perormance, withconsequent opportunitiesto learn and grow.
The Effective Schools Model Professionalleadership
High
expectations
of all learners
Focus on
teaching andlearning
Stimulating
and securelearning
environment
Purposeful
teaching
Learning
communities
Accountability Shared vision
and goals
EFFECTIVESCHOOLS
Figure 1
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leadership has a proound infuence
on organisational perormance and
Principals exercise a measurable
eect on school eectiveness, school
improvement and student achievement2.
Figure 2 Leadership FrameworkThe Developmental Learning Framework
or School Leaders (Leadership
Framework) provides a means through
which leaders can explore and
understand more ully the nature o
leadership and the implications this
has or their work. The Leadership
Framework defnes fve critical domains
o leadership and the key capabilities
that leaders require to create and
sustain eective learning environments.
It supports school leaders to reect
on their leadership practice and to
identiy appropriate learning activities.
The Leadership Framework is integral
to the Principal Class Perormance and
Development Process and underpins all
leadership and proessional learning
policies and initiatives within the DEECD.
The capacity o Principal Class Ofcers
to eectively model and support
ongoing growth and development is
critical to the development o a robust
perormance and development culture
in their schools.
Figure 3 e5 Instructional Model
Thee5 Instructional Modelassists
school leaders and teachers to develop
a shared understanding o how teachers
can improve their practice and to ocus
on their proessional learning and
growth. It is a ramework to inorm
conversations and guide observation,
critique and reection o classroom
practice, to reach agreement about what
constitutes high quality instruction and
to describe what eective teachers do
in the classroom to engage students
in intellectually demanding work. Its
goal is to ensure that all schools and
classrooms improve collectively and
continuously in order to provide every
child with every opportunity to besuccessul.
Leadership Framework
TheDevelopmental
Learning Frameworkfor School Leaders
Technical Leadership Thinks and plans strategically
Aligns resources with
desired outcomes
Holds self and others
to account
Symbolic
Leadership
Developsandmanagesself
Alignsactionswithsharedvalue
Createsandsharesk
nowledge
Educ
ation
al
Lead
ersh
ip
Sha
pesp
edag
ogy
Focus
eson
achie
veme
nt
Promo
tesinquiry
an
drefl
ectio
n
Human
Leadershi
p
Advoca
tesfor
allstuden
ts
Develop
srelations
hips
Develop
sindividu
al
andcollec
tivecapac
ity
CulturalLeadershipSharesthefutureDevelopsaunique
schoolcultureSustainspartnerships
andnetworks
Figure 2
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The process is closely aligned with the
School Accountability and Improvement
Framework, which provides the strategic
planning and operational model or
schools. The ramework enables
Principals to outline the actions their
school is taking to improve the learning
outcomes or students.
The process is also linked with the
principal contract renewal process
which places an emphasis on all o the
interactions that a principal has with
the person responsible or monitoring
and reviewing their perormance
and supporting them to develop and
perorm in their role. An underlying
assumption in both processes is that
principals will, over the course o their
contract, aquire a more sophisticated
and comprehensive understanding o
the knowledge base and skills o an
eective educational leader and that
they will deploy this knowledge base in
increasingly eective ways.
Overall, the Principal Class Perormance
and Development Process supports the
learning and growth o eective school
leaders who possess the knowledge,
skills and commitment necessary to lead
school and system-wide improvement.
Section 1Background inormation
(continued)
e5 Instructional Model
Figure 3
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Guiding principles
The Principal Class Perormance and
Development Process is underpinned by
the ollowing principles:
Focus on school eectiveness
and student outcomes
The process supports and enables
Principal Class Ofcers to ocus
strategically on the proessional
learning needs and leadership required
to enhance school eectiveness and
improve student outcomes.
Multiple sources o eedback
Feedback provides a rich source o
inormation to guide Principal Class
Ofcers proessional learning and
enable meaningul measurement o
progress at the individual and the
school levels.
Continuous learning
and development
School improvement is a challenging,
long-term process that requires
continuous proessional learning
at all levels (reer to Figure 5). Theprocess stimulates reection on, and
identifcation o, ongoing growth and
development opportunities.
Reciprocal responsibility and support
Individual achievement and system
improvement are more readily achieved
when Principals, in partnership with
their sta, work collaboratively with
colleagues, regional and central sta.
The process is premised on strong
relationships based on regular and
ocused interactions with reciprocal
responsibility and support.
Recognition o dierence and diversity
The process enhances eectiveness
without a consequent increase in
workload and is exible enough
to accommodate the requirements
o Principal Class Ofcers acrossdiverse school settings and stages o
development.
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Section 2Overview o the PrincipalClass Perormance and
Development Process
Alignment with whole-school planning
and review processes
The Principal Class Perormance and
Development Process is strongly aligned
with planning, at both the school and
individual level, to improve studentoutcomes.
The School Accountability and
Improvement Framework andthe School
Compliance Checklist are the main
planning and accountability processes
used at the school level.
The Principal Class and Sta
Perormance and Development
processes demonstrate accountability
at the individual level. The purpose is
twoold:
to document the role the individual
will play in achieving the schools key
improvement strategies
to describe the actions the individual
will take to address identifed areas
or proessional learning.
The system and schools can drive
improvement when they build groups o
people who ocus on the powerul work
o instructional practice and continuous
improvement. (Elmore, R. 2005)3
Schools where all sta work
collaboratively to build strong
alignment between school-level
planning and individual perormance
and development are better able to
improve student outcomes. Thereore,
Levels of school planning
SCHOOL LEVEL PLANNING
INDIVIDUAL PLANNING
Four Year School Strategic Plan Sets the Direction
Annual Implimentation Plan Operation of the Strategic Plan
Principal Class Performanceand Development Plan
Staff Performanceand Development Plan
School Policies Detailed Project Plan
Figure 4 Levels of school planning
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Principal Class and Sta Perormance
and Development processes need to
ocus on the schools key improvement
strategies and identiy the consequent
proessional growth and development
necessary to enable the successul
implementation and achievement
o goals, targets and milestones.
School level planning and individual
perormance and development planning
should be closely aligned and mutually
reinorcing (see Figure 4).
Alignment with Principal Contract
Renewal Process
The Principal Class Perormance
and Development Process is a core
component o the principal contractrenewal process. At the commencement
o a contract, the Designated Ofcer
will meet with the principal to set
expectations or the lie o the contract,
including advice on the specifc qualities
and capabilities they should ocus on
developing and the role they should
play in the region and network to which
they belong. These expectations will be
reected in the principals perormance
and development plan.
Together with the principal the
Designated Ofcers will design and
implement processes that support
improved Principal perormance and
development or the ull fve years o
the contract. They will develop an
agreed perormance plan that takes
account o the relevant school context
and the implications this has or
the Principals perormance targets.
Outcomes o the perormance anddevelopment cycles over the period
o the contract will be included in the
process o contract review.
Multiple sources of feedback
No single measure o perormance is
able to capture the complex nature o a
Principal Class Ofcers role. Thereore a
broad and balanced range o consistent
perormance measures are built into
the Principal Class Perormance and
Development Process. Multiple sources
o eedback are used in relation to both
school improvement and leadership
development.
Feedback on school improvement is
provided each year in the School Level
Report. The quantitative measures
detailed in the report combined
with school-based quantitative and
qualitative measures provide richdata on progress towards achieving
the goals, targets and achievement
milestones in the Schools Strategic
Plan and Annual Implementation Plan.
Individual eedback on the eectiveness
o leadership perormance can now
be enhanced through the Leadership
Framework. The Leadership Framework
defnes what eective leadership
looks like in practice at dierent
developmental and career stages. Itwill enhance the proessional learning
conversations between Designated
Ofcers and Principals; Principals and
their Assistant Principals; Principals
and their leadership teams and within
Collegiate Groups. It will inorm the
proessional learning section o the
Principal Class Perormance and
Development Plan. Principal Class
Ofcers are also able to undertake the
iLead 360-degree surveyand selectproessional learning opportunities
which are best suited to the domains and
capabilities being targeted.
Feedback on schoolimprovement is providedeach year in the SchoolLevel Report. The
quantitative measuresdetailed in the reportcombined with school-based quantitative andqualitative measuresprovide rich data onprogress towardsachieving the goals,targets and achievement
milestones in the SchoolsStrategic Plan and AnnualImplementation Plan.
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Other sources o leadership eedback
available to Principal Class Ofcers are
described below.
Leadership Module
The Leadership Module is an optional
attachment to the Sta Opinion Surveywhich provides specifc eedback rom
all sta on a Principals or Campus
Principals leadership perormance. The
360-degree eedback in the Leadership
Framework provides a smaller but
more diverse perspective rom sta,
colleagues, school and community
members, and Designated Ofcers on
leadership in and beyond the school
context. The Leadership Module covers
most but not all o the capabilitiesdefned in the Leadership Framework.
Upwards appraisal
Principal Class Ofcers may initiate
and ormalise eedback rom sta and
peers on a regular basis regarding their
leadership in a particular domain or
capability or in relationship to some
specifc skill development. The online
http://iLead.education.vic.gov.au 360
Survey is a tool enabling school leaders
to be assessed by a variety o peopleincluding their manager, peers and
reporting sta.
Leadership programs
Principal Class Ofcers are encouraged
to use other relevant inormation on
their leadership eectiveness, such
as outcomes rom any leadership
programs.
When analysing and reecting on
eedback, Principal Class Ofcers
should:
interpret eedback within the
context o the school and its stage o
development
seek improvement over time rather
than perormance relative to
improvement by peers
seek improvement in relation to
the measures o perormance
most important or their schools
perormance and their leadership
development
use eedback to initiate discussions
which will provide insights into the
most relevant leadership issues.
Incorporating multiple sources o
eedback into the Principal Class
Perormance and Development Process
is also an important component o
strengthening the schools Perormance
and Development Culture, which has
the use o multiple sources o eedback
on teacher eectiveness as one o
its main elements. The expectation
is that Principal Class Ofcers will
act as role models or all teachers
by proactively seeking out multiplesources o eedback to develop a greater
understanding o their leadership
eectiveness.
Leaders should be doing, and should
be seen to be doing, that which they
expect or require others to do. Likewise,
leaders should expect to have their own
practice subjected to the same scrutiny
as they exercise towards others.4
Section 2
Overview (continued)
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Quality relationships and interactions
The Principal Class Perormance and
Development Process recognises that
quality relationships and interactions
are essential sources o support or
Principal Class Ofcers i improvement
is to be realised and strategic objectives
achieved. The process includes a range
o recommended interactions and
sources o support.
The types o interactions used by
Principal Class Ofcers (ormal
meetings, email and telephone contact,
inormal conversations) will vary
according to the stage in the planning
cycle, as well as individual needs and
preerences. Interactions can includethe discussion o plan content and
timing. They can provide Principal Class
Ofcers with assistance in the analysis
and interpretation o data or with a
sounding board on issues. In addition,
such interactions can oer dierent
perspectives, debate, and a way to
share ideas and support when acing
challenging issues.
Interactions can be with the Designated
Ofcer or could include a combinationo critical riends and collegiate group
as well.
Designated Ofcer
The Regional Network Leader is the
Designated Ofcer or Principals. The
Principal is the Designated Ofcer
or Campus and Assistant Principals.
Designated Ofcers are responsible
or managing the Principal Class
Perormance and Development Process,
and providing appropriate support and
advice.
They are involved in the Beginning
and Annual Review meetings, and
are responsible or signing o the
Perormance and Development Plan.
Critical Friend
A Critical Friend is:
a trusted person who asks provocative
questions, provides data to be
examined through another lens, and
oers critiques o a persons work as
a riend.
A Critical Friend takes the time to ully
understand the context o the work
presented and the outcomes that the
person or group is working toward. Theriend is an advocate or the success o
that work.5
The role is astrategicone and provides
both support and challenge or Principal
Class Ofcers. A Critical Friend may be:
a mentor rom a program undertaken
or completed
a coach rom the Proessional
Coaching or Principals program
a colleague in a local school or similar
setting
a retired Principal Class Ofcer
the School Council President
a teacher
a leader rom another organisation or
business.
A Critical Friend may be involved in the
development o the Perormance and
Development Plan and provide regular
support and advice throughout the year.
A Principal Class Ofcer may also invite
a Critical Friend to attend the Beginning
and Annual Review meetings.
Support or selecting and working
eectively with a Critical Friend can be
ound in the Critical Friend Toolkit.
Collegiate Group
Collegiate Groups take many orms
but they are generally sel-nominated
and sel-directed groups o colleagues
prepared to attend regular meetings
and work together to provide supportand advice in relation to their schools
Strategic Plan, Annual Implementation
Plan and the Principal Class
Perormance and Development Plan.
The Collegiate Groups ocus is school
improvement and building leadership
capacity. Such a group is typically
involved in developing and monitoring
school improvement strategies and
targets and proessional learning
challenges and opportunities.
Support material or working eectively
with a Collegiate Group can be ound in
the Collegiate Group Toolkit. Collegiate
Group Case Studies present a diverse
range o groups and provide insight into
their operations and processes.
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Professional learning
Eective proessional learning
requires Principal Class Ofcers
to have a sound knowledge and
awareness o themselves as learners
and a capacity to undertake activities
that will enhance knowledge, skills
and leadership behaviours across
all leadership domains: Technical,
Human, Educational, Symbolic
and Cultural. The Principal Class
Perormance and Development Process
incorporates regular dialogue and
quality conversations both within and
beyond the school environment as a
collaborative and supportive means
o promoting continuous proessional
learning. A range o eectiveproessional learning models can be
incorporated to suit the needs o the
individual and the school improvement
agenda. The Seven Principles o Highly
Eective Proessional Learning (see
Figure 5) provide a guide as to what
should be considered when planning
proessional learning activities.
Bastow Institute of Educational
Leadership
The Bastow Institute o Educational
Leadership provides a comprehensive
suite o high quality leadership
development programs and modules to
support the development o eective
leadership in government schools. Each
program and module is underpinned
by the Eective Schools Model and the
Leadership Framework.
Inormation about Bastow programs and
modules and how to apply can be ound
at: www.bastow.vic.edu.au.
Principal Class Ofcers are asked to
reect on their school improvement
strategies and their own proessionallearning needs, and to undertake
actions that will build on and urther
enhance their leadership skills and
behaviours. When planning proessional
learning actions it may also be helpul to
consider them as:
independent action undertaken
alone, such as proessional reading
supported action supported by a
coach, mentor or Critical Friend
collective action shared through
teams or Collegiate Groups
ormal programs provided by the
DEECD and other organisations.
When leaders engage in continuous
proessional learning it sends a very
powerul signal that a proessional
learning culture is an essential element
o an eective school.
Section 2
Overview (continued)
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Highly Effective Professional Learning
Principles of Highly EffectiveProfessional Learning
1.Focused onstudent outcomes
2.Focused on and embeddedin practice
3.Informed by the best available researchon effective learning and teaching
4.Collaborative, involving reflectionand feedback
5.Evidence based and data driven to guideimprovement and to measure impact
7.An individual and collective responsibilityat all levels of the system
Highly Effective Professional LearningModels for Principal Class Officers
Collegiate Groups Action Research Project School Improvement Strategies Study Groups Case Discussions
Critical Friend
Mentoring
Coaching
Workshops / Seminars
Accredited Courses
Structured Professional Reading
Personal Professional Reading
School Visits
Peer Observation
6.Ongoing, supported and fully integratedinto the culture and operations of the system- schools, networks, regions and the centre
(adapted from Professional Learning in Effective Schools - The Seven Principles of Highly Effective Learning,
Department of Education and Training 2005)
Figure 5 Highly effective professional learning
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Flexibility
The Principal Class Perormance and
Development Plan provides exibility
in three key areas: plan content, plan
timing, and the personnel involved in
the process.
The number o key improvement
strategies in the School Strategic Plan
and Annual Implementation Plan will
vary depending on school size and
context. The Principal Class Perormance
and Development Process requires
Principal Class Ofcers to narrow their
ocus to one or two strategies that are
closely linked to their proessional
learning ocus. It enables them to
nominate what is relevant, manageable
and achievable.
The Principal Class Perormance and
Development Plan can cover a period
o up to our years to accommodateindividual and school needs. Whatever
timerame is selected, an Annual Review
Meeting is conducted beore 3o April
each year.
Principal Class Ofcers can nominate the
types o interactions and the personnel
involved (the Designated Ofcer, a
Critical Friend, a Collegiate Group or
The Performance and Development Cycle
The Perormance and Development Cycle is summarised in the ollowing table.
Task Date
At the Annual Review Meeting the Principal Class Performance and Development
Plan and the implementation of the current Annual Implementation Plan are
discussed in light of progress towards achieving the School Strategic Plan.
Two-way feedback and comments are provided and the Principal Class
Performance and Development Plan is signed off.
A nal report will be prepared using a standard report format.
By 30 April 2011
At the Planning Cycle Meeting the content and exible aspects of the Principal
Class Performance and Development Plan are negotiated with the Designated
Ofcer who signs off on the plan.
May 2011
Regular professional interactions take place with the Designated Ofcer, a Critical
Friend, a Collegiate Group or a combination of any of the three to support the
implementation of the plan.
Ongoing
A Mid-cycle Self-Evaluation is independently or collaborative completed and
forwarded to the Designated Ofcer for sign off.
By 31 October 2011
Reection and broad planning processes. Term 4 2011 and Term 1 2012
Section 2
Overview (continued)
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a combination o any o the three) in
the development, implementation
and monitoring o their Principal Class
Perormance and Development Plan. As
a minimum requirement, the Designated
Ofcer is involved in the Beginning and
Annual Review meetings. which can be
on a one-to-one basis or incorporated
in the Critical Friend/Collegiate Group
processes.
Annual Review Meeting
by 30 April 2011
The Annual Review Meeting
incorporating the End-o-cycle
Assessment or Principal Class Ofcers
must be completed beore 30 April
2011. The meeting may be conductedsolely with the Designated Ofcer or
collaboratively with the Designated
Ofcer, Critical Friend and/or Collegiate
Group. At the meeting, the Principal
Class Perormance and Development
Plan and the implementation o the
Annual Implementation Plan are
discussed in light o progress towards
achieving the School Strategic Plan.
The review and evaluation o past
perormance will naturally lead todiscussion about modifcations to the
existing plan or development o a new
plan; thereore Principal Class Ofcers
and Designated Ofcers may choose
to conduct the Annual Review and
Beginning-cycle meetings at the same
time.
Two-way eedback and comments
are provided and the Principal Class
Perormance and Development Plan is
signed o.
In conjunction with the end o cycle
perormance assessment process a
report will be prepared using a standard
report ormat. A copy o the report will
be provided on a confdential basis to
the Principal and a copy retained by
the Regional Director or consideration
in contract review and renewal
discussions.
Planning Cycle Meeting May 2011
This meeting can be conducted
solely with the Designated Ofcer or
collaboratively with the Designated
Ofcer, Critical Friend and/or Collegiate
Group.
At the meeting, the content and
timerame or the Principal Class
Perormance and Development Plan,
and the level o interaction with the
Designated Ofcer, Critical Friend or
Collegiate Group, should be discussed
and negotiated and the plan signed o.
Previous Principal Class Perormance
and Development plans, the frst
release o the School Level Report
data in February and the development
o the School Annual Report provideopportunities to analyse and reect
on progress in relation to the Schools
Strategic Plan. This, combined with
leadership data, will inorm the
development o the new Principal Class
Perormance and Development Plan or
modifcation to the existing plan.
Mid-cycle Self-evaluation
by 31 October 2011
The Mid-cycle Sel-evaluation must
be completed and orwarded to
the Designated Ofcer or sign o
by 31 October. The sel-evaluation
can be completed independently or
collaboratively with the Critical
Friend or Collegiate Group; or
ollowing a Mid-cycle meeting with
the Designated Ofcer.
The Mid-cycle Sel-Evaluation is used
to monitor ongoing progress against
school and proessional learning
achievement milestones and should
include relevant evidence.
Principal Class Ofcers may also
negotiate with the Designated Ofcer to
modiy their Principal Class Perormance
and Development Plan i circumstances
dictate. This may involve Principal Class
Ofcers changing school, or extenuating
school or personal circumstances.
Reection and broad planning
Term 4 2011 and Term 1 2012
A range o opinion data and some
student achievement data are
available during Term 4, which
inorms the schools Annual Report
and the development o the Annual
Implementation Plan. The Annual Reportoers a key opportunity or leaders
and schools to reect on the years
achievements and progress against the
School Strategic Plan. For Principal Class
Ofcers these school-level reection
and planning processes combined with
sel-evaluation o the proessional
learning aspect o the Principal Class
Perormance and Development Plan
provide a starting point or developing
or updating their next plan.
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Responsibilities andaccountabilitiesPrincipals
Schedule B o a Principal Class Ofcers
Contract o Employment includes a role
and accountability statement whichoutlines a broad range o expectations
and responsibilities with which all
Principals must comply.
The Principal Class Perormance
and Development Process and
documentation do not attempt to
capture the fne detail o this complex
leadership position. However, the
core accountabilities are minimum
expectations and thereore a record o
satisactory compliance is incorporated
in the Principal Class Perormance
and Development Plan. Some
accountabilities may be specifcally
included in the Principal Class
Perormance and Development Plan i
it is determined that they are important
areas or proessional growth.
Principals are the Designated Ofcer or
Campus and Assistant Principals and
are responsible or implementing thePerormance and Development Process
or all sta in their school.
Campus and Assistant Principals
Campus and Assistant Principals play
signifcant leadership roles in their
schools. As Principal Class Ofcers. they
must meet the same broad expectations
as Principals.
Principals, Campus and Assistant
Principals typically work collaboratively
to develop and implement the schools
Annual Implementation Plan and may
ocus on dierent aspects or share
the same school improvement ocus
in their respective Principal Class
Perormance and Development plans.
The proessional learning aspect o
the plan will dier based on individual
areas o responsibility and proessionallearning needs.
Regional Director
The Regional Director is ultimately
responsible or a Principals
Perormance and Development Process.
Designated Ofcer
The Designated Ofcer is responsible or
providing regular eedback and support
to help Principal Class Ofcers enhance
their leadership capacity in order toimprove their school perormance.
Designated Ofcers use multiple
sources o eedback, have a good
understanding o the specifc school
context, and have regular ormal and
inormal interactions with their assigned
Principal Class Ofcers.
Section 2
Overview (continued)
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School improvement focus
The school improvement ocus
sections o the plan reect the
Principal Class Ofcers essential role
in school improvement in their school.
Perormance relates to both school and
individual accountability or progress
in achieving the goals, targets and
achievement milestones detailed in the
Strategic Plan.
This element o the Principal Class
Perormance and Development Plan
is captured in a schools Strategic
Plan and Annual Implementation Plan
and thereore does not need to be
duplicated. Both documents should
be attached to the completed Principal
Class Perormance and Development
Plan. Every school is expected to have
an Annual Implementation Plan (AIP).
Section 3
Developing a plan
The School Improvement Focus section is summarised in the ollowing table.
School Improvement Focus 1 2011/12 cycle Attach a copy of your School
Strategic Plan and Annual Implementation Plan (AIP)
Select a Key Improvement Strategy/Signifcant Project where you will have a
hands-on leadership role and which will orm the basis or the Proessional
Learning Focus. Highlight your selection directly onto your AIP or alternatively
provide the details below. Also list additional actions which indicate your
specifc involvement.
1 Key Improvement Strategy/Signifcant Project (Describe the key improvement
strategy/signifcant project and any links to regional or system priorities)
Actions (Whole school and individual leadership actions)
Achievement Milestones (Changes in practice behaviour)
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In a small school, the Principal may lead
all aspects o the Strategic Plan but in
larger schools the Assistant Principal
and other school leaders may have
signifcant responsibility or specifc
aspects o the plan. In either case, it is
important that Principal Class Ofcers
apply a strategic lens to the selection
o the one or two key improvement
strategies or signifcant projects in
which they will be actively involved. It is
enhanced leadership rom the Principal
Class Ofcer that will provide the
greatest leverage or improvement.
Inormation, such as school
achievement, opinion survey and
leadership data, should also inormthe selection o the most relevant key
improvement strategies or signifcant
projects. Emerging departmental or
legislative priorities that require schools
to implement new initiatives may
not have been identifed through the
school based planning processes, or
example Ultranet implementation. These
emerging priorities should be linked to
key improvement strategies and can be
included in this section o the plan.
Principal Class Ofcers can highlight
the selected key improvement strategy
directly on their AIP or alternatively
provide details in the boxes provided.
They also need to list additional actions
which indicate their specifc involvement
in the key improvement strategy or
signifcant project.
Professional learning focus
The development aspect o the Principal
Class Perormance and Development
Process reects the belie that school
improvement can be achieved by
building individual and collective
leadership capacity.
The proessional learning ocus
relates to the leadership required to
successully implement the school
improvement ocus nominated in
the previous section o the plan. For
example leaders may identiy the
need to develop skills to acilitate
implementation o the Ultranet,
knowledge to lead e5 discussions to
improve teacher practice, knowledgeand skills to lead the schools literacy or
numeracy strategy.
The school context and the key
improvement strategies nominated
may require signifcant or increased
leadership in one or more o the
leadership domains.
It is also necessary to reect
on leadership experiences and
opportunities and to considerleadership data which can indicate
areas o strength and opportunities
or improvement.
Section 3
Developing a plan (continued)
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The Proessional Learning Focus section is summarised in the table ollowing.
Professional Learning Focus 1 2011/12 Cycle
Indicate the Proessional Learning required to enhance your leadership skills and support the successul
implementation o the above initiative.
1 What will I do? Insert the relevant domains, capabilities or profle statementsrom the Developmental Learning
Framework or School Leadersthat describe the leadership you need to highlight, develop or improve in relation to
the above initiative. Include specifc skills, knowledge and behaviours.
How will I do this? What proessional learning actions
will I undertake to build my own capacity in this area?
Reer to Proessional Learning in Eective Schools and
www.bastow.vic.edu.au
What evidence will I use to measure my progress?
What data and achievement milestones (changes in practice
and behaviours) will I use to monitor my leadership growth
and development? Reer to Summary o Feedback Sources
Year 1 Year 1
Year 2 Year 2
Year 3 Year 3
Year 4 Year 4
When establishing the proessional
learning oci Principal Class Ofcers
should reer to:
previous Principal Class Perormance
and Development plans, and
recommendations or uture action
leadership eedback as per the
Leadership Framework matrix, sel-
assessment and iLead 360-degree
survey
student, parent and sta opinion data
(particularly the Leadership Module)
360-degree eedback and inormation
rom any leadership programs
undertaken in recent years.
What will I do?:
Principal Class Ofcers use the
Leadership Framework to nominate the
ocus or their proessional learning.
They insert the applicable domains,
capabilities or profle statements that
they wish to develop or improve. They
also incorporate specifc skills and
knowledge to acquire and behaviours
to develop in order to make leadership
development clear, relevant and
achievable.
How will I do this?:
Principal Class Ofcers indicate the
proessional learning actions needed to
build their capacity (reer to Proessional
Learning in Eective Schools andBastow Institute or examples). They
should go beyond increasing their
knowledge base and demonstrate a
commitment to and engagement in
proessional development and growth
that will enhance their leadership
capabilities.
For annual assessment purposes,Principal Class Ofcers need only
to complete Year 1 o this section.
They can, however, elect to plan their
proessional learning over an extended
timerame to accommodate signifcant
leadership development or to align their
proessional learning to the timelines
associated with the school strategic
plan. Principals may choose to develop
a plan to meet the expectations,
identifed with the Designated Ofcer,over the lie o their contract.
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What evidence will I use to measure
my progress?:
Principal Class Ofcers indicate what
evidence they will use to monitor
their growth and development.
They should incorporate data and
achievement milestones (reer to SchoolImprovement Focus).
The individual professional
learning focus
The individual proessional learning
ocus section o the plan provides the
opportunity or Principal Class Ofcers
to incorporate proessional learning that
does not directly relate to the school
improvement processes but contributes
to overall leadership eectiveness. Thismay include:
career development opportunities,
or example Designated Ofcer or
Principal positions or secondments to
regional and central ofces
new roles and responsibilities, or
example as a member o the Network
Executive
maintenance or improvement opersonal health and wellbeing, or
example stress management
cooperative learning and action
research as part o a Collegiate Group
responding to sta opinion survey and
leadership eedback
urther study
high priority items in order to achievecompliance.
Section 3
Developing a plan (continued)
Plan checklistBefore nalising and submitting
their plan Principal Class Ofcers
ensure that:
They have a hands-on role in theleadership o the nominated key
improvement strategies
The proessional learning ocus
is directly related to their key
improvement strategies
They have included health and
wellbeing goals and career
development goals i appropriate/
relevant
They have used a broad range o
tools and data to determine their
proessional learning needs
Their learning actions are specifc
and related to developing their
own leadership capacity
Their achievement milestones
measure improvement in relation
to their leadership eectiveness
and not simply attendance at
workshops and seminars
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Section 4Implementing the plan
and monitoring progress
Guidelines or Principal Class Perormance and Development 2011
Engagement and support
To ensure that the Principal Class
Perormance and Development Plan is
a useul document that contributes to
school improvement and leadership
eectiveness, the plan needs to be
reviewed and monitored on a regular
basis. This can occur on many levels and
in a range o ways.
Collaboratively developing and
regularly monitoring perormance and
development plans with the leadership
team or across the school ensures
strong alignment with individual and
school planning. It assists in building
a culture o collective responsibility or
continuous improvement.
Collegiate Groups provide support or
school improvement through the sharing
o knowledge and expertise.
Quality conversations that challenge
and stretch perceptions and thinking
help to build collective capacity and
improved outcomes.
Self-evaluation
A written sel-evaluation is expected
to be completed and orwarded tothe Designated Ofcer by 31 October
or sign o. At the request o the
Designated Ofcer or Principal Class
Ofcer a mid-cycle meeting may
complement the sel-evaluation.
Evidence and documentation
The core evidence and documentation
that inorms the Principal Class
Perormance and Development Plan are:
School Level Report
Strategic Plan
Annual Implementation Plan
Annual Report
Network Strategic Plan/
Annual Implementation Plan
Principal Class Ofcers are also
encouraged to include school-based
outcomes data and leadership data.
Performance and Development
Process outcomes
A satisactory Principal Class
Perormance and Development Process
outcome is based on three elements
progress towards achieving the schools
strategic plan, commitment to and
engagement in proessional growth and
development, and adherence to the core
roles and accountabilities set out in the
contract o employment.
I the outcome or a Principal Class
Ofcer is considered unsatisactory, the
unsatisactory perormance procedures
should be implemented. These can be
accessed at: http://www.education.vic.
gov.au/hrweb/workm/perorm/conduct.
htm. The unsatisactory perormance
procedures are designed to support
Principal Class Ofcers in raising their
perormance to the required standard.It is the Departments responsibility to
provide appropriate and timely support,
and opportunities or the Principal Class
Ofcer to demonstrate improvement.
A Principal Class Ofcer who does
not agree with a Perormance and
Development Process outcome may
lodge a personal grievance.
Inormation on grievance procedures
can be obtained rom the Merit
Protection Board Website atwww.mpb.
vic.gov.au
http://www.education.vic.gov.au/hrweb/workm/perform/conduct.htmhttp://www.education.vic.gov.au/hrweb/workm/perform/conduct.htmhttp://www.education.vic.gov.au/hrweb/workm/perform/conduct.htmhttp://www.education.vic.gov.au/hrweb/workm/perform/conduct.htmhttp://www.education.vic.gov.au/hrweb/workm/perform/conduct.htmhttp://www.mpb.vic.gov.au/http://www.mpb.vic.gov.au/http://www.mpb.vic.gov.au/http://www.mpb.vic.gov.au/http://www.mpb.vic.gov.au/http://www.education.vic.gov.au/hrweb/workm/perform/conduct.htm -
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Online support
A website has been established where
all the documentation and support
material associated with the Principal
Class Perormance and Development
Process can be accessed. I there are
difculties accessing this site pleasecontact Efe Kene by telephone 03
9651 4481 or by email at kene.efe.e@
edumail.vic.gov.au
Documentation
The ollowing documentation can be
accessed via the website.
Portrait plan proormas or Principals
and Campus and Assistant Principals
Summary o Feedback Sources
related to leadership eectiveness
Proessional Reading Reerence List
- a list o recommended texts and
articles and related DEECD resources
Critical Friend Toolkit - inormation
and support materials or working
with a Critical Friend
Collegiate Group Toolkit - inormation
and support materials or working as
a Collegiate Group
Effective Schools Model
http://www.education.vic.gov.au/
studentlearning/teachingresources/
english/improvstudlit.htm
Professional Learning in Effective
Schools The Seven Principles ofHighly Effective Professional Learning
http://www.eduweb.vic.
gov.au/edulibrary/public/
stadev/teacher/induction/
ProLearningInEectiveSchools.pd
School Accountability and
Improvement Framework
http://www.education.vic.gov.au/
management/schoolimprovement/
accountability/deault.htm
Bastow Institute Programs
www.bastow-vic.edu.au
The Developmental Learning
Framework for School Leaders
http://www.eduweb.vic.gov.au/
edulibrary/public/teachlearn/
leader/developmental_learning_
ramework_20070418.pd
ilead 360 Survey
e5 Instructional Model
Section 5Further support
and inormation
http://www.education.vic.gov.au/studentlearning/teachingresources/english/improvstudlit.htmhttp://www.education.vic.gov.au/studentlearning/teachingresources/english/improvstudlit.htmhttp://www.education.vic.gov.au/studentlearning/teachingresources/english/improvstudlit.htmhttp://www.eduweb.vic.gov.au/edulibrary/public/staffdev/teacher/induction/ProfLearningInEffectiveSchools.pdfhttp://www.eduweb.vic.gov.au/edulibrary/public/staffdev/teacher/induction/ProfLearningInEffectiveSchools.pdfhttp://www.eduweb.vic.gov.au/edulibrary/public/staffdev/teacher/induction/ProfLearningInEffectiveSchools.pdfhttp://www.eduweb.vic.gov.au/edulibrary/public/staffdev/teacher/induction/ProfLearningInEffectiveSchools.pdfhttp://www.education.vic.gov.au/management/schoolimprovement/accountability/default.htmhttp://www.education.vic.gov.au/management/schoolimprovement/accountability/default.htmhttp://www.education.vic.gov.au/management/schoolimprovement/accountability/default.htmhttp://ilead.education.vic.gov.au/login.phphttp://www.education.vic.gov.au/proflearning/e5/http://www.education.vic.gov.au/proflearning/e5/http://www.education.vic.gov.au/proflearning/e5/http://www.education.vic.gov.au/management/schoolimprovement/accountability/default.htmhttp://www.eduweb.vic.gov.au/edulibrary/public/staffdev/teacher/induction/ProfLearningInEffectiveSchools.pdfhttp://www.education.vic.gov.au/proflearning/e5/http://ilead.education.vic.gov.au/login.phphttp://www.education.vic.gov.au/studentlearning/teachingresources/english/improvstudlit.htm -
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Endnotes1 The Department o Education &
Training became the Department o
Education in December 2006 and the
Department or Education became the
Department o Education and
Early Childhood Development inSeptember 2007.
2 Zbar, V. (2003). Teaching Workorce
Models and Trends: Literature
Review. Paper commissioned by
the Ofce o School Education,
Department o Education & Training.
3 Elmore, R. (2005). Video interview
on school improvement and Principal
Class Perormance and Development,
Department o Education & Training.
4 Elmore, R. (2000). Building a NewStructure or School Leadership.
The Albert Shanker Institute,
Washington, DC.
5 Costa, A. & Kallick, B. (1993).
Through the Lens o a Critical Friend.
Educational Leadership, 51(2), 4951.
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Further inormation
Raylene Dodds
Telephone: 03 9637 2005
Email: [email protected]
Sally McCutcheon
Telephone: 03 9637 3762
Email: [email protected]