portfolio for intership

PORTFOLIOYUJIE ZHU (JUNE)

THE UNIVERSITY OF SHEFFIELD (MA)

TONJI UNIVERSITY (BA)

CONTENTS

01 URBAN ECOLOGICAL PLANNING

02 ECOLOGICAL CIRCULATION DESIGN

03 RIVER YU WETLAND PLANNING AND DESIGN

04 ARTS TOWER COURTYARD PLANTING DESIGN

05 ECOLOGICAL DESIGN AND MANAGEMENT

06 CLASSICAL GARDEN ANALYSIS

07 CLASSICAL GARDEN DESIGN

08 URBAN GARDEN DESIGN

09 MATOU MOUNTAIN PLANNING

10 COURTYARD COUNSRUCTION DESIGN

11 STRUCTURE ANALYSISI

CONTENTS

01 URBAN ECOLOGICAL PLANNING

02 ECOLOGICAL CIRCULATION DESIGN

03 RIVER YU WETLAND PLANNING AND DESIGN

04 ARTS TOWER COURTYARD PLANTING DESIGN

05 ECOLOGICAL DESIGN AND MANAGEMENT

06 CLASSICAL GARDEN ANALYSIS

07 CLASSICAL GARDEN DESIGN

08 URBAN GARDEN DESIGN

09 MATOU MOUNTAIN PLANNING

10 COURTYARD COUNSRUCTION DESIGN

11 STRUCTURE ANALYSISI

winter shadow analysis——comfortable

virescence zone(uncomfortable zone optimizing)

summer shadow analysis——uncomfortable

winter radiation analysis——comfortable

21000-

summer radiation analysis——uncomfortable

400000+

292000

summer wind rate field

summer wind rate vectogram

s u m m e r l o w w i n d r a t e (<1.5m/s)——uncomfortable

vortex flow area——uncomfortable

velocity, m/s4.1000003.5875003.0750002.5625002.0500001.5375001.0250000.5125005.30E-15

vortex flow

velocity, m/s4.1000003.5875003.0750002.5625002.0500001.5375001.0250000.5125005.30E-15

The summer wind takes the main position for analysis, while the winter wind follows. Then the principles for green space location are following the summer wind to fresh air and preventing the winter wind to keep warm.

wind analysis——by phoenics

velocity, m/s7.0006.1255.2504.3753.5002.6251.7500.8750.000

velocity, m/s

winter wind rate field

winter wind rate vectogram

principle:uncomfortable zone:winter high wind rate (>4.5m/s)

principle:uncomfortable zone:vortex flow area

7.0006.1255.2504.3753.5002.6251.7500.8750.000

radiation & shadow analysis——by eco-tect

URBAN ECOLOGICAL PLAN-NING

winter shadow analysis——comfortable

virescence zone(uncomfortable zone optimizing)

summer shadow analysis——uncomfortable

winter radiation analysis——comfortable

21000-

summer radiation analysis——uncomfortable

400000+

292000

summer wind rate field

s u m m e r l o w w i n d r a t e (<1.5m/s)——uncomfortable

vortex flow area——uncomfortable

velocity, m/s4.1000003.5875003.0750002.5625002.0500001.5375001.0250000.5125005.30E-15

vortex flow

velocity, m/s4.1000003.5875003.0750002.5625002.0500001.5375001.0250000.5125005.30E-15

The summer wind takes the main position for analysis, while the winter wind follows. Then the principles for green space location are following the summer wind to fresh air and preventing the winter wind to keep warm.

wind analysis——by phoenics

velocity, m/s7.0006.1255.2504.3753.5002.6251.7500.8750.000

velocity, m/s

winter wind rate field

winter wind rate vectogram

principle:uncomfortable zone:winter high wind rate (>4.5m/s)

principle:uncomfortable zone:vortex flow area

7.0006.1255.2504.3753.5002.6251.7500.8750.000

radiation & shadow analysis——by eco-tect

URBAN ECOLOGICAL PLAN-NING

heat island effect pattern1——green space2——main influent area (ecologic radius)3——low influent area (service radius)

3 2πL(t -t ) t -t

Q= = ∑1／λ ln r /r ∑b ／(λ A )

1 n+1 1 n+1

i i+1 i

1 & 2 (R2) green space site (R2)

(R0=R1*R1/R2)

t+△t t t-△t

t2t1 < t2

isothermal level

take power away

heat island analysis

green space patch top dots lenghth limit growing ...

route network

road classification road buffer

road net corridors

buffer belt principles:road class 1 2 3buffer wide 9 5 3 (unite: m)

green space ecological planning

result of STEP 1——green space patch planning

reflect the straight-line corridors to the route network

heat island effect pattern1——green space2——main influent area (ecologic radius)3——low influent area (service radius)

3 2πL(t -t ) t -t

Q= = ∑1／λ ln r /r ∑b ／(λ A )

1 n+1 1 n+1

i i+1 i

1 & 2 (R2) green space site (R2)

(R0=R1*R1/R2)

t+△t t t-△t

t2t1 < t2

isothermal level

take power away

heat island analysis

green space patch top dots lenghth limit growing ...

route network

road classification road buffer

road net corridors

buffer belt principles:road class 1 2 3buffer wide 9 5 3 (unite: m)

green space ecological planning

result of STEP 1——green space patch planning

reflect the straight-line corridors to the route network

LOW IMPACT DEVELOPMENT OF WATER CIRCULATIONLow-impact development relies on site planning tools and site-levelmanagement techniques to maintain the predevelopment time ofconcentration.It requires :Reduce/minimize imperviousness to reduce runoff. Narrower driveways and roads. Disconnect unavoidable impervious surfaces.Maximizing tree preservation or forestation. Maintain time of concentration (Tc). Open drainage swales.

recreation

pass by shopping

business

recreationpass bybusinessshopping

assemble point1st current2nd current3rd current4th current5th current

people stream ananlysispeople stream ananlysis

ECOLOGICAL CIRCULA-TION DESIGN

LOW IMPACT DEVELOPMENT OF WATER CIRCULATIONLow-impact development relies on site planning tools and site-levelmanagement techniques to maintain the predevelopment time ofconcentration.It requires :Reduce/minimize imperviousness to reduce runoff. Narrower driveways and roads. Disconnect unavoidable impervious surfaces.Maximizing tree preservation or forestation. Maintain time of concentration (Tc). Open drainage swales.

recreation

pass by shopping

business

recreationpass bybusinessshopping

assemble point1st current2nd current3rd current4th current5th current

people stream ananlysispeople stream ananlysis

ECOLOGICAL CIRCULA-TION DESIGN

WIND & SHADOW REFLECTION

CORRIDOR ORIENTATION

The direction of corridors and current is determined by it of the wind for it is better to bring into correzspondence with the latter for quantities of effects.

wet land

public facilities

LANDSCAPE ELEMENTS STRUCTURE

WIND & SHADOW REFLECTION

CORRIDOR ORIENTATION

The direction of corridors and current is determined by it of the wind for it is better to bring into correzspondence with the latter for quantities of effects.

wet land

public facilities

LANDSCAPE ELEMENTS STRUCTURE

WATER CIRCULATION SYSTEM

higer roof cathment area

lower roof cathcment area

1.2 mitter higher than the surface

the surface

ground floor & earth

vertical opening canal

vertical closed conduit

pervious controledextrange

pervious

horizontal closed conduit

surface runoff

connect & rhythm

grade elimination

connect & rhythm

nature & plants

WATER FLOW ANALASYS

PERVIOUSNESS ANALASYS

roof catchment area

wet land

horizontal opening canal

water surface area

pervious area

impervious area

necessary impervious area divided by pervious area

WATER CIRCULATION SYSTEM

higer roof cathment area

lower roof cathcment area

1.2 mitter higher than the surface

the surface

ground floor & earth

vertical closed conduit

pervious controledextrange

pervious

surface runoff

connect & rhythm

grade elimination

connect & rhythm

nature & plants

WATER FLOW ANALASYS

PERVIOUSNESS ANALASYS

roof catchment area

wet land

water surface area

pervious area

impervious area

necessary impervious area divided by pervious area

ROOF PLAN VERTICAL CIRCULATION ANA LYSIS

pervious area

VERTICAL CANNAL & BIROETENTION AREA & PERVIOUSNESS ANALYSIS

pervious area

roof catchment area

vertical closed canal

roof catchment area

BIORETENTION AREA

WATER STRIPS

INFILTRATION TRENCHES

LEVEL SPREADERS

SECTION A

SECTION B

SECTION C

SECTION D

SECTION E

SECTION A

SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM

each section with several water circulation theories

ROOF PLAN VERTICAL CIRCULATION ANA LYSIS

pervious area

VERTICAL CANNAL & BIROETENTION AREA & PERVIOUSNESS ANALYSIS

pervious area

roof catchment area

vertical closed canal

roof catchment area

BIORETENTION AREA

WATER STRIPS

LEVEL SPREADERS

SECTION A

SECTION B

SECTION C

SECTION D

SECTION E

SECTION A

SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM

each section with several water circulation theories

sheetflow

overflow outlettop of vegetated bermgrading limit

limit of disturbance

bioretention limit area

grass filter strip shrub tree

BIORETENTION AREAbioretention is a pactice to manage and teat stormwater runoff by using a conditioned plating soil bed and palting materials to filter runoff stored within a shallow depression.

1-1 section

near sidewalls

sheet flow

grass filterstabilization

ground cover or mulch layer

plantiongsoil

A-A section

B-B section

C-C section

D-D section SECTION B

ECOLOGICAL CIRCULATION DESIGN 1-10

sheetflow

overflow outlettop of vegetated bermgrading limit

limit of disturbance

bioretention limit area

grass filter strip shrub tree

BIORETENTION AREAbioretention is a pactice to manage and teat stormwater runoff by using a conditioned plating soil bed and palting materials to filter runoff stored within a shallow depression.

1-1 section

near sidewalls

sheet flow

grass filterstabilization

ground cover or mulch layer

plantiongsoil

A-A section

B-B section

C-C section

D-D section SECTION B

ECOLOGICAL CIRCULATION DESIGN 1-10

details

SECTION C

SECTION C SECTION D

LEVEL SPREADERS

Level spreaders can be used to convey sheet flow runoff from lawn areas within graded areas to bioretention facilities and transition areas. While, they can also be used to deliver runoff from parking lots and other impervious areas to infiltration area.

sheet flow

WATER STRIPS

tree irrigation

sheet flowstop gap

hardstanding slopehardstanding & water trench

CROSS SECTION 1-1

CROSS SECTION

DETAILS

details

SECTION C

SECTION C SECTION D

LEVEL SPREADERS

sheet flow

WATER STRIPS

tree irrigation

sheet flowstop gap

hardstanding slopehardstanding & water trench

CROSS SECTION 1-1

CROSS SECTION

DETAILS

flow direction

underground space analysis

shops shops

subway exit

corridor

corridorwater trench

boundary

SECTION D

SECTION C SECTION Dsite analysis for the wind directions by PHONICS

glass bottom cistern

nature wind (hot)

wind cooling process

fresh air

air exchange

cool wind ofground layer

WIND USING

WATER STRIPS

F o l l o w t h e a s p e c t o f w i n d corridors to bring heat more efficiently, while form the visible landscape.The underground corr idor could be drafty without the direct sunlight.It speeds up air flow via the direction and method of entrances ,exits and gaps. However, the circulation between cool wind at ground layer and hot wind at upper layer products fresh air as well as decreases temperature of the earth's surface.

flow direction

underground space analysis

shops shops

subway exit

corridor

corridorwater trench

boundary

SECTION D

SECTION C SECTION Dsite analysis for the wind directions by PHONICS

glass bottom cistern

nature wind (hot)

wind cooling process

fresh air

air exchange

cool wind ofground layer

WIND USING

WATER STRIPS

F o l l o w t h e a s p e c t o f w i n d corridors to bring heat more efficiently, while form the visible landscape.The underground corr idor could be drafty without the direct sunlight.It speeds up air flow via the direction and method of entrances ,exits and gaps. However, the circulation between cool wind at ground layer and hot wind at upper layer products fresh air as well as decreases temperature of the earth's surface.

INFILTRATION TRENCHES & LEVEL SPREADERS

CROSS SECTION ANALYSIS

mild slope < 2% mild slope < 2%

filter fabric

infiltration

inflow

outflowgrass filter trench

mild slope

inflow

riprap

pretreatment(forebay)

check dam

underdraing r a v e l i n l e t trench

inflow

A-A SECTION

Stomwater runoff is diverted ino the trench and is stored until it can be infiltrated into the soil, usually over a period of several days.

LEVEL SPREADERS

LEVEL SPREADERS ANALYSIS

INFILTRATION TRENCHES ANALYSIS

SECTION E

INFILTRATION TRENCHES & LEVEL SPREADERS

CROSS SECTION ANALYSIS

mild slope < 2% mild slope < 2%

filter fabric

infiltration

inflow

outflowgrass filter trench

mild slope

inflow

riprap

pretreatment(forebay)

check dam

underdraing r a v e l i n l e t trench

inflow

A-A SECTION

Stomwater runoff is diverted ino the trench and is stored until it can be infiltrated into the soil, usually over a period of several days.

LEVEL SPREADERS

LEVEL SPREADERS ANALYSIS

INFILTRATION TRENCHES ANALYSIS

SECTION E

05 10 20 50

红线

上游红线

周边道路

胶济铁路

水系

密林

疏林

灌木

水生植物

茶亭

观鸟处

出入口

一级交通

二级交通

三级交通

等高线

鸟类保育中心

科普教育带

森林体验带

茶亭

观鸟建筑观鸟架空阁楼

观鸟沟渠

亲鸟林地步道

厕所服务半径分析图

服务半径 350m厕所

水系

环卫设施服务半径涵盖设计

中所有的人类可达之处。

服务半径 70m环卫设施水系

环卫设施半径图

基地红线

原基地红线

水系边界线

水系

基地红线

原基地红线

水系边界线

水系

1:5000

基地红线

原基地红线

现状道路

铁路

机动车道（电瓶车、消防）

自行车道（含水上车道）

游步道（含水上步道）

水上交通

红线内保留建筑

停车场

自行车停车场

自行车租赁点

电瓶车停放点

公交站点

入口

calculation of the amount of water

input (pit water + rainfall ) = output (downstream output + permeat + evaporation)

annual water supply = 328,500 M3total precipitation = 639,093 M3total input = 967,593+0.0996S(land)

output = 19,271,876 + 0.0841S(land)

Based on the caculation, it is shown that the water suppling from ground is not abundent enough, which should be increased in the design. That is, the design for drainage system should be extended outside of the boundary of the site, and the acreage should be no less than 18,304,283 M2.

River Yu Wetland PLANNING AND Design

05 10 20 50

红线

上游红线

周边道路

胶济铁路

水系

密林

疏林

灌木

水生植物

茶亭

观鸟处

出入口

一级交通

二级交通

三级交通

等高线

鸟类保育中心

科普教育带

森林体验带

茶亭

观鸟建筑观鸟架空阁楼

观鸟沟渠

亲鸟林地步道

厕所服务半径分析图

服务半径 350m厕所

水系

环卫设施服务半径涵盖设计

中所有的人类可达之处。

服务半径 70m环卫设施水系

环卫设施半径图

基地红线

原基地红线

水系边界线

水系

基地红线

原基地红线

水系边界线

水系

1:5000

基地红线

原基地红线

现状道路

铁路

机动车道（电瓶车、消防）

自行车道（含水上车道）

游步道（含水上步道）

水上交通

红线内保留建筑

停车场

自行车停车场

自行车租赁点

电瓶车停放点

公交站点

入口

calculation of the amount of water

input (pit water + rainfall ) = output (downstream output + permeat + evaporation)

annual water supply = 328,500 M3total precipitation = 639,093 M3total input = 967,593+0.0996S(land)

output = 19,271,876 + 0.0841S(land)

Based on the caculation, it is shown that the water suppling from ground is not abundent enough, which should be increased in the design. That is, the design for drainage system should be extended outside of the boundary of the site, and the acreage should be no less than 18,304,283 M2.

River Yu Wetland PLANNING AND Design

二层平面图

0 1 2 4 10

一层平面图

0 1 2 4 10

综合观鸟区

直接观鸟区（可借助器械）

间接观鸟区（借助器械 &科教）

沙龙

盥洗区

管理区

基地与鸟类觅食生境关系图

基地

主要朝向

视线

鸟类觅食生境

一层分布二层分布

二层平面图

0 1 2 4 10

一层平面图

0 1 2 4 10

综合观鸟区

直接观鸟区（可借助器械）

间接观鸟区（借助器械 &科教）

沙龙

盥洗区

管理区

基地与鸟类觅食生境关系图

基地

主要朝向

视线

鸟类觅食生境

一层分布二层分布

ARTS TOWER COURTYARD PLANTING DESIGN04

Masterplan 1:3000

INTRODUCTION

The ecological design and management was paid much attention to habitat and water management.

dry woodland

dry meadow

marginal

wet meadow

emergent

floating

open water

bridge (or path over water)

entrance

Water Design

Flood Season When storm comes, water level would rise greatly. So, in order to keep some accessable routes at that time, the main route is designed on a reletively higher ground level. For some area, while landform is unable to solve the problem, there are some designated setted up plank roads to ensure it is accessable at that time. Drain-age is also a chief problem. There are two exits for water to drain off from the site. One is in the north-west, which drain water off to river don; the other one is in the north-east combining to a pond in the woodland. (In the given design for the road, it is mentioned that there is a pond in the woodland to the north-east of the site.)

Regular Season The water design for regular season is trying the best to form a con-secutive system of water. When rainfall gets down, the water system could work and move, which get fresh water for the site. The water there has different functions and appearence. As shown on the plan on the left, there are mainly four kinds of water landscape, which are creek, rain garden, seasonal pond and main water body. People wandering there could enjoy the changes of water types.

Dry Season In dry season, the yield of water would reduce dramaticly. Water is nearly visible at the point of main water body. For the rest, it would show some grand land-scape which is specific for dry season.

ContoursThe landform is mainly based on the water system and primary landform. The main characters are as follows: At the north-west part, landform changes frequently like a sequence of mild hills.The lowest points are located at the south-west, south-east and in the middle slightly to east. Those are the carr, entrance and chief water body, which have the functions of holding water and connecting water between ouside and inside system.The rest is almost flat, but the north is bit higher than the south.

Circulation

runoff for gathering the sur-rounding waterdry season waterregular waterflood water

main circulationsecondary citculation

ECOLOGICAL DESIGN AND MAN-AGEMENT

Masterplan 1:3000

INTRODUCTION

The ecological design and management was paid much attention to habitat and water management.

dry woodland

dry meadow

marginal

wet meadow

emergent

floating

open water

bridge (or path over water)

entrance

Water Design

Flood Season When storm comes, water level would rise greatly. So, in order to keep some accessable routes at that time, the main route is designed on a reletively higher ground level. For some area, while landform is unable to solve the problem, there are some designated setted up plank roads to ensure it is accessable at that time. Drain-age is also a chief problem. There are two exits for water to drain off from the site. One is in the north-west, which drain water off to river don; the other one is in the north-east combining to a pond in the woodland. (In the given design for the road, it is mentioned that there is a pond in the woodland to the north-east of the site.)

Regular Season The water design for regular season is trying the best to form a con-secutive system of water. When rainfall gets down, the water system could work and move, which get fresh water for the site. The water there has different functions and appearence. As shown on the plan on the left, there are mainly four kinds of water landscape, which are creek, rain garden, seasonal pond and main water body. People wandering there could enjoy the changes of water types.

Dry Season In dry season, the yield of water would reduce dramaticly. Water is nearly visible at the point of main water body. For the rest, it would show some grand land-scape which is specific for dry season.

ContoursThe landform is mainly based on the water system and primary landform. The main characters are as follows: At the north-west part, landform changes frequently like a sequence of mild hills.The lowest points are located at the south-west, south-east and in the middle slightly to east. Those are the carr, entrance and chief water body, which have the functions of holding water and connecting water between ouside and inside system.The rest is almost flat, but the north is bit higher than the south.

Circulation

runoff for gathering the sur-rounding waterdry season waterregular waterflood water

main circulationsecondary citculation

ECOLOGICAL DESIGN AND MAN-AGEMENT

dry woodlandcarrdry meadowwet meadowmarginalemergentmarshopen water

Habitat and Land Use

Design Concept There are main eight kinds of habitats, which are dry woodland, carr, dry meadow, wet meadow, marginal, emergent, marsh and open water. They all have relatively different kinds of sceneries and functions.In storm season and dry season, the apparence in carr, wet meadow, marginal, emergent and marsh will be absolutely big different, while that in dry woodland and dry meadow will not change too much. The biggest difference would exist in marsh.

A A’

dry woodland path water

B B’

carr pathwater

path water sitting areawet meadow woodland

sitting areawoodland path meadowwater

SECTION C-C’

SECTION D-D’

SECTION B-B’

SECTION A-A’

dry woodlandcarrdry meadowwet meadowmarginalemergentmarshopen water

Habitat and Land Use

Design Concept There are main eight kinds of habitats, which are dry woodland, carr, dry meadow, wet meadow, marginal, emergent, marsh and open water. They all have relatively different kinds of sceneries and functions.In storm season and dry season, the apparence in carr, wet meadow, marginal, emergent and marsh will be absolutely big different, while that in dry woodland and dry meadow will not change too much. The biggest difference would exist in marsh.

A A’

dry woodland path water

B B’

carr pathwater

path water sitting areawet meadow woodland

sitting areawoodland path meadowwater

SECTION C-C’

SECTION D-D’

SECTION B-B’

SECTION A-A’

tree (birch)

climber and shrub

ground layer meadow

water eadge meadow

dry meadow

bridge

DRAY WOODLANDtall upright trees with ground layer with blue and purple flowers

WATER EDGEtall upright trees with purple pink flowers beside the creek

WATER PATH

DETAIL DESIGN

tree (birch)

climber and shrub

ground layer meadow

water eadge meadow

dry meadow

bridge

DRAY WOODLANDtall upright trees with ground layer with blue and purple flowers

WATER EDGEtall upright trees with purple pink flowers beside the creek

WATER PATH

DETAIL DESIGN

SPACE RHYTHM ANALYSIS

SPACE OPEN-CLOSE ANALYSIS

UPWARD & VERTICAL VIEW ANALYSIS

middle corridor ( inside )

varanda ( outside )

vertical view

upward view

DOUBLECORRIDOR PATHWAY EFFECT ANALYSIS

straight-line distance ( without the doublecorridle )

a pathway distance via the doublecorridor

CLASSICAL GARDEN ANALYSIS 06

SPACE RHYTHM ANALYSIS

SPACE OPEN-CLOSE ANALYSIS

UPWARD & VERTICAL VIEW ANALYSIS

varanda ( outside )

vertical view

upward view

DOUBLECORRIDOR PATHWAY EFFECT ANALYSIS

straight-line distance ( without the doublecorridle )

a pathway distance via the doublecorridor

CLASSICAL GARDEN ANALYSIS 06

CLASSICAL GARDEN DESIGN07

URBAN GARDEN DESIGN08

800-1250m500-800m300-5000m100-300m

meadowwoodlandorchardcultivated land

0.0-0.5°0.5-2.0°2.0-5.0°5.0-15.0°

railwaycounty roadvillage roadfootpath

-1°0.0-22.5°22.5-67.5°67.5-112.5°

bottomlandriverreservior

112.5-157.5°157.5-202.5°202.5-247.5°247.5-292.5°

residential landstranded landriver

flooding cordonhailstone direction

292.5-337.5°337.5-360.0°

15.0-35.0°35.0-55.0°55.0-90.0°

09 Matou Mountain Planning

ASPECTS

RIVER SYSTEM

ASPECTS

3-D LANDFORM

PERSPECTIVE 1 PERSPECTIVE 2 PERSPECTIVE 3

ALTITUDE

LAND UTILIZATION

ALTITUDE

GRADIENT

TRANSPORTATION

GRADIENT

800-1250m500-800m300-5000m100-300m

meadowwoodlandorchardcultivated land

0.0-0.5°0.5-2.0°2.0-5.0°5.0-15.0°

railwaycounty roadvillage roadfootpath

-1°0.0-22.5°22.5-67.5°67.5-112.5°

bottomlandriverreservior

112.5-157.5°157.5-202.5°202.5-247.5°247.5-292.5°

residential landstranded landriver

flooding cordonhailstone direction

292.5-337.5°337.5-360.0°

15.0-35.0°35.0-55.0°55.0-90.0°

09 Matou Mountain Planning

ASPECTS

RIVER SYSTEM

ASPECTS

3-D LANDFORM

PERSPECTIVE 1 PERSPECTIVE 2 PERSPECTIVE 3

ALTITUDE

LAND UTILIZATION

ALTITUDE

GRADIENT

TRANSPORTATION

GRADIENT

KEYrailwayhighwaymain roadsecondary roadfootpathwater routewater systemnegative oxide ion convalesce areanegative oxide ion recreational areaexpedition residential areavegetation & animal expedition areaSouth China Tiger theme parkinhabitated residential arearelocated residential areacustom service centrewhite tea viewing basewhite tea producing baseloquat viewing baseorchid viewing baseorchid producing basenatural landscapecultural landscape

OˉOˉOˉOˉ

O ˉ2O ˉ2O ˉ

PLANNINGRESIDENTIAL PLANNING

TRANSPORTA-TION PLANNING

rare animal

sunny area

residential area

RESOURCE OF VEGITATION AND ANIMALS

FOREST LAYERS

FOREST COMPOSITION

assessment of con-struction

natural interests point

relative slope sensi-bility

ecological sensibility relationship between villages

assessment of or-chid planting

river valley river valley river valley integrated visual sensibility

ecological stability population and density

population and dis-tribution

education class

distance from rail-way station

characteristic arg-ricultural products

assessment of tea planting

main mountaintop main mountaintop main mountaintop high sensibility area

assessment of lo-quat travel

integrated integrated integrated

assessment of for-est travel

assessment of veg-etation expidition

assessment of climb-ing travel

VISIBLE AREA SENSIBILITY CLASSES--DIS-TANCE

SENSIBILITY CLASSES--FRE-QUENCY

VISUAL SENSI-BILITY

SOCIAL ANALY-SIS

ECOLOGICAL STABILITY

LAND SUIT-ABILITY

white tea plant-ing area

rare vegetation

water area

highest visual sensitivity area

orchid planting area

agricultural re-gion planning

rare vegetation assemble area

conifer

highest ecological stability area

suitable expedi-tion area

negative ixide ion assembles area

best observation areas

combined to cul-tural planning

CUSTOM SER-VICE PLANNING

KEYrailwayhighwaymain roadsecondary roadfootpathwater routewater systemnegative oxide ion convalesce areanegative oxide ion recreational areaexpedition residential areavegetation & animal expedition areaSouth China Tiger theme parkinhabitated residential arearelocated residential areacustom service centrewhite tea viewing basewhite tea producing baseloquat viewing baseorchid viewing baseorchid producing basenatural landscapecultural landscape

OˉOˉOˉOˉ

O ˉ2O ˉ2O ˉ

PLANNINGRESIDENTIAL PLANNING

TRANSPORTA-TION PLANNING

rare animal

sunny area

residential area

RESOURCE OF VEGITATION AND ANIMALS

FOREST LAYERS

FOREST COMPOSITION

assessment of con-struction

natural interests point

relative slope sensi-bility

ecological sensibility relationship between villages

assessment of or-chid planting

river valley river valley river valley integrated visual sensibility

ecological stability population and density

population and dis-tribution

education class

distance from rail-way station

characteristic arg-ricultural products

assessment of tea planting

main mountaintop main mountaintop main mountaintop high sensibility area

assessment of lo-quat travel

integrated integrated integrated

assessment of for-est travel

assessment of veg-etation expidition

assessment of climb-ing travel

VISIBLE AREA SENSIBILITY CLASSES--DIS-TANCE

SENSIBILITY CLASSES--FRE-QUENCY

VISUAL SENSI-BILITY

SOCIAL ANALY-SIS

ECOLOGICAL STABILITY

LAND SUIT-ABILITY

white tea plant-ing area

rare vegetation

water area

highest visual sensitivity area

orchid planting area

agricultural re-gion planning

rare vegetation assemble area

conifer

highest ecological stability area

suitable expedi-tion area

negative ixide ion assembles area

best observation areas

combined to cul-tural planning

CUSTOM SER-VICE PLANNING

Courtyard CON-STRUCTION Design

STRUCTURE ANALYSIS11

portfolio for intership

Documents

lt t t t q

ln r r b

o w w i n d r

r2 green space site

site planning tools

dots lenghth limit

vortex flow area7

straightline corridors