petroleum stats 2014
TRANSCRIPT
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Prepared by: Business Information and Analysis (BIA)
2010 - 2014 Prof ile
Classification Units # 704002, 704003, 704009, 704010, 713018, 767005
Upstream Oil & Gas Industry
MARCH 31, 2015
704004 was merged into 704003 in 2010.
704015 was merged with other three CUs into 763036 in 2013 and its statistics could not be separated from the new CU.
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Key Findings
2Prepared by Business Information & Analysis, WorkSafeBC
Upstream Oil & Gas Industry
Of the 6 Classification Units, 4 Classification Units saw an increase to their base rate and 2 saw a decrease orno change. In 2015, Base Rates in the Oil or Gas Drilling CU increased to $2.09, a 5.6% rise over the prioryear.
In 2013, there were 1,514 employers in this industry, a 5% increase over the past four years.
The Injury Rate for the selected CUs remains lower than the Injury Rate for all BC CUs combined.
The percentage of workers returning to work within 4 weeks increased in 2014 compared to 2013 and is lower
than all BC (2014: 34% for The selected CUs vs. 51% for all BC).
The average Short-Term Disability Duration (work days lost per claim) for the selected CUs is significantlyhigher than all BC.
Underground mine service and support workers, oil and gas drilling, servicing and related laborers, oil and gaswell drilling and related workers, and services operators contribute to nearly half the claims in the selected CUs.
Compared to 2013, the number of Prevention Orders issued to employers in Oil or Gas Drilling, Oil or Gas FieldServicing, Seismic Exploration, Diamond Drilling, Seismic Drilling, or Shot Hole Drilling, Oil or Gas Production,Oil or Gas Transmission (oil or gas pipeline) increased by 95% to 162 orders in 2014. As of March 31, 2015, 43Prevention Orders have been issued year-to-date.
Between 2010 and 2015 YTD, there were 9 work-related deaths.
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Base Rates
Of the 6 Classification Units , 4 Classification Units saw an increase to t heir base rate and 2 saw a decrease or no change. In 2015, Base
Rates in the Oil or Gas Drilling CU increased to $2.09, a 5.6% rise over the prior year.
3Prepared by Business Information & Analysis, WorkSafeBC
Add it ional in formation on rates on this CU and related Rate Group can be v iewed online:http://www.worksafebc.com/insurance/premiums/default.asp
Upstream Oil & Gas Industry
ClassificationUnit #
CU Descr ipt ion 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015% Change
from 2014 to2015
704002 Oil or Gas Drilling $2.62 $2.73 $2.28 $1.95 $1.98 $2.09 5.6%
704003 Oil or Gas Field Servicing $2.62 $2.72 $2.24 $1.88 $1.80 $2.06 14.4%
704009 Seismic Exploration $2.62 $2.96 $2.31 $1.94 $1.77 $2.22 25.4%
704010 Diamond Drilling, Seismic Drilling, or Shot HoleDrilling
$7.00 $8.41 $7.87 $7.49 $6.94 $5.69 -18.0%
713018 Oil or Gas Production $1.09 $1.32 $1.19 $1.18 $1.28 $1.07 -16.4%
767005 Oil or Gas Transmiss ion (oil or gas pipeline) $0.78 $0.67 $0.53 $0.59 $0.62 $0.71 14.5%
http://www.worksafebc.com/insurance/premiums/default.asphttp://www.worksafebc.com/insurance/premiums/default.asphttp://www.worksafebc.com/insurance/premiums/default.asphttp://www.worksafebc.com/insurance/premiums/default.asp -
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Statistical Overview
* Note: The Claim Cost Paid and Work Days Lost relate to the claims from all years of injury and are not just the results of the
given year's claims.
** Note: Serious Injuries include time-loss claims that represent either a serious medical diagnosis, or a potentially-serious
medical diagnosis with a long recovery period of 50+ days paid (10+ weeks off work). Serious Injuries also include all work-
related death claims.
In 2013, there were 1,514 employers in this industry, a 5% increase over the past four years.
4Prepared by Business Information & Analysis, WorkSafeBC
Upstream Oil & Gas Industry
YearSTD/LTD/Fatal
ClaimsClaim Cost
Paid*Work Days
Lost*
Injury Rate (per100 person-yearsof employment)
Return to Work(
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Top Classification Units by Claim Count
Classification Units # of Claims % of Claims
704010: Diamond Drilling, Seismic Drilling, or Shot Hole Drilling 267 38%
704003: Oil or Gas Field Servicing 250 36%
704002: Oil or Gas Drilling 87 12%
713018: Oil or Gas Production 53 8%
767005: Oil or Gas Transmission (oil or gas pipeline) 29 4%
Other CUs 18 3%
Grand Total 704 100%
Classification Units 704010: Diamond Dril ling, Seismic Drill ing, or Shot Hole Dri lling, 704003: Oil or GasField Serv icing , account for significantly more than half of the claims from the selected CUs.
% STD/LTD/Fatal Claims , 2010 - 2014 Profile
5Prepared by Business Information & Analysis, WorkSafeBC
Upstream Oil & Gas Industry
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Injury Rate Trend
The Injury Rate for the selected CUs remains lower than the Injury Rate for all BC CUs combined.
6Prepared by Business Information & Analysis, WorkSafeBC
Upstream Oil & Gas Industry
0.9
1.2
0.8
0.5 0.6
2.32.3 2.3 2.3 2.3
0.0
0.5
1.0
1.5
2.0
2.5
2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
Time-lossClaimsp
er100Person-yearsof
Emp
loyment
Injury Rate - Selected CUs Injury Rate - All BC
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Claims and Employment Trends
7Prepared by Business Information & Analysis, WorkSafeBC
Upstream Oil & Gas Industry
121
191
126
78104
14,178
15,406
15,81415,797
17,551
0
2,000
4,000
6,000
8,000
10,000
12,000
14,000
16,000
18,000
20,000
0
50
100
150
200
250
2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
PersonYears
Time-Los
sClaims
# Time-Loss Claims Person Years
The estimated num ber of workers (Person Years) saw a significant increase in 2014, whereas the numbe r of time-loss claims
increased by 33%. This has resulted in an increase in the Injury Rate for the selected CUs in 2014.
Meanwhi le, the assessable pay roll has increased by 3.4% in 2014.
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STD Duration Five Year Trend
The average Short-Term Disability Duration (work days los t per claim) for the selected CUs is
significantly higher than all BC.
121
108
117 116
103
59 60 60 58 55
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
AverageShort-termDisabilityDays
perClaim
Upstream Oi l & Gas Industr y Al l BC
8Prepared by Business Information & Analysis, WorkSafeBC
Upstream Oil & Gas Industry
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Return to Work (RTW)
9Prepared by Business Information & Analysis, WorkSafeBC
24%32% 34%
53% 52% 51%
0%
20%
40%
60%
80%
100%
2012 2013 2014
% of Claims Returning to Work
within 4 Weeks
Upstream Oil & Gas Industry All BC
# % # % # % # %
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10Prepared by Business Information & Analysis, WorkSafeBC
Return to Work (RTW)
The average percentage of workers returning to work within 4 weeks for Upstr eam Oil & Gas Industry is lower than
the all BC average between 2012 and 2014.
# % # %
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Occupations (Top 10)% STD/LTD/Fatal Claims , 2010 - 2014 Profile
Occupation Type # of Claims % of Claims
Underground mine service and support workers 151 21%
Oil and gas drilling, servicing and related labourers 114 16%
Oil and gas well drilling and related workers and services operators 73 10%
Unknown 46 7%
Construction trades helpers and labourers 44 6%
Underground production and development miners 43 6%
Oil and gas well drillers, servicers, testers and related workers 42 6%
Transport truck drivers 35 5%
Contractors and supervisors, oil and gas drilling and services 18 3%
Drillers and blasters - surface mining, quarrying and construction 12 2%
Other 126 18%
Grand Total 704 100%
11Prepared by Business Information & Analysis, WorkSafeBC
Upstream Oil & Gas Industry
Underground mine service and support workers; oil and gas drilling, servicing and related laborers; oiland gas well drilling and related workers and services operators; contribute to nearly half of the claims allthe selected CUs.
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Age and Gender
Age # of Claims % of Claims # of Claims % of Claims # of Claims % of Claims
0 - 14 0 0% 0 0% 0 0%
15 - 24 154 22% 3 0% 157 22%
25 - 34 235 33% 8 1% 243 35%
35 - 44 132 19% 4 1% 136 19%
45 - 54 108 15% 2 0% 110 16%
55 - 64 38 5% 3 0% 41 6%
65 and Over 16 2% 0 0% 16 2%
Total 683 97% 20 3% 703 100%
Male Female Total
Young Workers (aged 15-24) represent 22%, while Mature Workers (aged 55+)
represent 8% of the total STD/LTD/Fatal claims. The majority of these claims w ere
made by males.
*There is one claim where the age and gender is unco ded.
% STD/LTD/Fatal Claims, 2010 - 2014 Profi le
12Prepared by Business Information & Analysis, WorkSafeBC
Upstream Oil & Gas Industry
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Accident and Injury Type
Struck By 20% Struck By 27% Struck By 25%
Overexertion 19% MVIs 21% Overexertion 19%
Fall from Elevation 13% Fall from Elevation 10% Fall on Same Level 12%
Fall on Same Level 11% Overexertion 9% Fall from Elevation 12%
Caught In 8% Caught In 7% MVIs 10%
Other 28% Other 26% Other 22%
Other Strains 28% Fractures 31% Fractures 30%
Fractures 17% Other Strains 14% Other Strains 29%
Back Strain 14% Concussion 13% Back Strain 11%
Contusion 9% Amputation 7% Concussion 6%Laceration 8% Heat Burns 6% Contusion 5%
Other 25% Other 29% Other 19%
Claims Claim Costs Work Days Lost
Accident Type
Claims Claim Costs Work Days Lost
Injury Type
Struck By contr ibutes the most to claims, costs, and days lost in the selected CUs. The most
common injury type is Other Strains, while Fractures contributes the most claim costs.
13Prepared by Business Information & Analysis, WorkSafeBC
% STD/LTD/Fatal Claims, 2010 - 2014 Profile
Note: Claims with unknown mapped code and uncoded claim costs have been proportionally allocated to coded categories.
Upstream Oil & Gas Industry
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Accident Type% STD/LTD/Fatal Claims, 2010 - 2014 Profile
14Prepared by Business Information & Analysis, WorkSafeBC
Note: Claims with unknown mapped code and uncoded claim costs have been proportionally allocated to coded categories.
Upstream Oil & Gas Industry
Struck By,20%
Overexertion,19%
Fall fromElevation,
13%
Fall on SameLevel, 11%
Caught In, 8%
Other, 28%
Claim Counts
Struck By, 27%
MVIs, 21%
Fall fromElevation, 10%
Overexertion,9%
Caught In, 7%
Other, 26%
Claim Costs
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Injury Type% STD/LTD/Fatal Claims, 2010 - 2014 Prof ile
15Prepared by Business Information & Analysis, WorkSafeBC
Note: Claims with unknown mapped code and uncoded claim costs have been proportionally allocated to coded categories.
Upstream Oil & Gas Industry
Other Strains,28%
Fractures, 17%
Back Strain,14%
Contusion, 9%
Laceration, 8%
Other, 25%
Claim Counts
Fractures, 31%
Other Strains,14%
Concussion,13%
Amputation,7%
Heat Burns,6%
Other, 29%
Claim Costs
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Other Injury Factors
Wrist, Fingers &Hand, 138, 20%
Back, 98, 14%
Ank le, Toe &Feet, 65, 9%
Knee, 55,8%
Shoulders,53, 7%
Other, 295, 42%
Body Part Injured
% STD/LTD/Fatal Claims , 2010 - 2014 Profile
16Prepared by Business Information & Analysis, WorkSafeBC
Upstream Oil & Gas Industry
Metal items, 136,
19%
Working Surfaces,
112, 16%
Bodily Motion,
57, 8%
Vehicles, 54, 8%Hand Tools,
48, 7%
Other, 297, 42%
Source of Injury
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Serious Injury Claims
*Serious Injuries include time-loss claims that represent either a serious medical diagnosis, or a potentially-serious medical diagnosis with a long
recovery period of 50+ days paid (10+ weeks off work). Serious Injuries also include all work-related death claims.
Between 2010 and 2014, the selected CUs combined for 177 Serious Injury Claims*. Serious Injuries represent 29%of the claims in the selected CUs and account for 61% of the claims cost paid to date.
Struck By 37% Fractures 49%
Caught In 14% Laceration 12%
Fall from Elevation 12% Amputation 8%
Fall on Same Level 9% Concussion 5%
MVIs 7% Back Strain 5%
Other 21% Other 21%
Accident Type Injury Type
The ser ious injury claims in these CUs are more likel y to involv e: struck by, fractures.
17Prepared by Business Information & Analysis, WorkSafeBC
Upstream Oil & Gas Industry
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Serious Injury Claim Examples
18Prepared by Business Information & Analysis, WorkSafeBC
Upstream Oil & Gas Industry
Struck By Cost DaysWhile undoing a union on line a the heavy pipe fell from waist height onto theworkers leg.
$ 54,000 60
Caught In Cost Days
While lowering a core sample tube down to ground with a hydraulic hoist, the tubedetached and struck the worker's hand which contacted the drill guard.
$ 112,000 460
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Work-Related Deaths
19Prepared by Business Information & Analysis, WorkSafeBC
Upstream Oil & Gas Industry
Year Occupation Description
2010 Transport truck driversFATAL - ONCOMING TRAILER LOADED WITH PIPES DETACHED FROM
PICKUP & HIT WORKER'S TANK TRUCK
2010 Construction millwrights and industrial mechanics
FATAL - DEATH DUE TO ASPHYXIA, EXPOSED TO NITROGEN GAS. A
NITROGEN GAS PURGE WAS PERFORMED CONCURRENTLY BY
ANOTHER CONTRACTOR WHERE WKR WAS WORKING
2010 Contractors and supervisors, oil and gas drilling and services FATAL - ATTACKED BY A BLACK BEAR
2010 Silviculture and forestry workersCUT SNAG FELL ON ANOTHER SNAG, SECOND SNAG STRUCK WORKER
2012 Underground production and development miners
FATAL - CHRONIC CARBON MONOXIDE POISONING CONTRIBUTED TO
DEATH, EXPOSURE FROM DIESEL ENGINE BEHIND WALL OF SHACK &PROPANE HEATER IN SHACK
2012 Oil and gas well drilling and related workers and services operators
FATAL -
COMPLICATIONS DUE TO SURGERY. ORIGINALLY FELL FROM LANDING
ON DRILLING RIG, 10 FT TO GROUND
2014 Not Applicable
2014 Not Applicable
2015 Not Applicable
WORKING IN A SHACK AND EXPOSED TO CARBON MONOXIDE
WORKER CAUGHT ARM IN CONVEYOR BELT PULLEY
A LARGE ROCK PINNED THE WORKERS LEG AGAINST THE BUCKET OF ASHOVEL MACHINE
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Claim Costs by Benefit Type
Fatality,
$1,831,991 , 4%
Health Care,
$18,320,005 , 38%Long-term
Disability,
$17,999,493 , 38%
Short-term
Disability,
$7,610,540 , 16%
Vocational
Rehabilitation,
$2,009,375 , 4%
Total claim cost regardless of the year of injury
20Prepared by Business Information & Analysis, WorkSafeBC
Upstream Oil & Gas Industry
In the period 2010-2014, the total claim cost paid regardless of year of injury was $46 million, and from this, $7 million
was paid for costs within the year of injury. The most common benefit type paid was health care with a total claim
cost of $18 million, 39% of the total cost.
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Prevention Activity
266 259
147 154
219
66
750
362
155126
104
15
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
800
2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
Inspection Reports Other Contacts
Note: 2015 is currently March YTD.
21Prepared by Business Information & Analysis, WorkSafeBC
Upstream Oil & Gas Industry
Compared to 2013, the number of Inspection Reports issued in Oil or Gas Drilling, Oil or Gas Field Servicing, SeismicExploration, Diamond Drilling, Seismic Drilling, or Shot Hole Drilling, Oil or Gas Production, Oil or Gas Transmission (oil orgas pipeline) increased by 42% to 219 documents in 2014. As of March 31, 2015 there have been 66 Inspections Reports.
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Prevention Orders
234
212
99
83
162
43
200
237
104
124
211
29
0
50
100
150
200
250
2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
Prevention Orders Order Follow-Ups
Note: 2015 is currently March YTD.
22Prepared by Business Information & Analysis, WorkSafeBC
Upstream Oil & Gas Industry
Compared to 2013, the number of Prevention Orders issued to employers in Oil or Gas Drilling, Oil or Gas FieldServicing, Seismic Exploration, Diamond Drilling, Seismic Drilling or Shot Hole Drilling, Oil or Gas Production, Oilor Gas Transmission (oil or gas pipeline) increased by 95% to 162 orders in 2014. As of March 31, 2015 therehave been 43 Orders.
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Penalties & Warning Letters
6
5 5
1
4
1
2 2
1
0
1
00
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
Warning Letters Sent Penalties Imposed
Between 2010 and 2015YTD, 22 warning letters were sent and six administrative
penalties were imposed.
Note: 2015 is currently March YTD.
23Prepared by Business Information & Analysis, WorkSafeBC
Upstream Oil & Gas Industry
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Accident Type: The accident or exposure that describes the manner in which the injury or disease was produced or inflicted by the identified source of injury or
disease. (Mapped coding level)
Age Range: The injured worker's age group as of the time of injury. Child workers are aged under 15. Young Workers are aged 15 to 24. General workers are
between 25 and 54. Mature Worker are older than 55.
Assessable Payroll: The amount of payroll used in computing an employer's assessment amount in a given classification unit (CU), summed for all Employer-CUs
in the report selection criteria.
Assessment Amount: The amount of assessment an employer will pay as a result of being assessed at the Net Rate (i.e. with consideration of the experience
rating and/or transitioning), summed for all Employer-CUs in the report selection criteria.
Body Part: The body part or bodily system, directly affected by an injury or disease identified in the nature of injury classification. (Mapped coding level)
Claim Cost Paid: The sum of all health-care (HC) payments, short term disability (STD) payments, vocational rehabilitation (VR) payments, long-term disability
(LTD) reserves and one-time cash awards, and survivor benefit reserves and one-time cash awards charged in the year, regardless of the year of injury.
Classification Unit (CU): is the lowest level of industry grouping used by the WorkSafeBC.
Employer Count: A count of the number of employers with Person Years greater than zero in the given year. A multi-classification employer will be counted for
each of the CUs that are included in the report selection criteria.
First-Paid LTD claims: The number of claims with long-term disability costs (LTD reserve or a cash award) where the first LTD payment date is within the year.Claims may have payments under other benefit types.
Injury Rate: The number of non-health care only claims per 100 person-years of covered employment, where 100 person-years is the equivalent of 100 full-time
& part-time employees working in the year.
24Prepared by Business Information & Analysis, WorkSafeBC
Definitions
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DefinitionsInspection Reports: The number of documents that record Safety and Health Inspections and related activities. A Safety and Health Inspection usually involves a
visit by a Prevention Officer to a jobsite to assess compliance with the regulations and to observe procedures and conditions at the site, or to communicate
assessed non-compliance to the employer.
Mature Worker Claims: The number of STD/LTD/Fatal Claims where the worker is aged 55 or older at the time of injury.
Nature of Injury: The injury or illness in terms of its principal physical characteristics. (Mapped coding level)
Occupation: The collection of jobs, sufficiently similar in work performed to be grouped under a common title for classification purposes. (Statistics Canadas
NOC unit group level.)
Order Follow-ups: The number of follow-up activities conducted to determine compliance with corrective orders issued.
Other Contacts: The number of consultations, education presentations, notice of incidents and various other documents conducted by an authorized
WorkSafeBC employee.
Prevention Orders: The number of corrective orders issued to an employer as a result of conducting an inspection.
Penalties Imposed: The number of additional assessments applied against an employer due to workers being exposed to a serious hazard or previous non-
compliance.
Person Years: The estimated number of persons working all year on either a part-time or full-time basis. Estimates of person year quantities are based on gross
payrolls submitted by employers and on matching wage-rate data. (Note: Person Years is not available for some Fishing CUs.)
Return to Work (RTW): The number of times workers returned to work in the year who returned within the given period (e.g. within 4 weeks, within 26 weeks).
The percentage represents the RTW count divided by the total number returning or not returning to work. RTW is not displayed in a given year if there are fewer
than 20 total RTW outcomes.
25Prepared by Business Information & Analysis, WorkSafeBC
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Definitions% Serious Injury Claims: The percentage of Time-loss Claims that are considered to be a Serious Injury.
Serious Injury Claims: The number of time-loss claims that represent either a serious medical diagnosis, or a potentially-serious medical diagnosis with a longrecovery period of 50+ days paid (10+ weeks off work). Includes all work-related death claims.
Serious Injury Rate: The number of Serious Injury Claims per 100 people working all year whether on a part-time or full-time basis.
Source of Injury: The object, substance, exposure, or bodily motion that directly produced, transmitted, or inflicted the injury or illness previously identified.
(Mapped coding level)
STD (Short-term Disability) Duration:STD Duration represents an estimate of the average number of STD Days paid for each STD claim. It is calculated according
to the methodology developed by the Association of Workers' Compensation Boards of Canada (AWCBC), and is based on all STD days paid in the year including
days lost on injuries that occurred prior to the start of the 12-month period. Days arising from rehabilitation payments are excluded from the calculation.
STD/LTD/Fatal (SLF) Claims: The number of claims with costs related to at least one of the following benefits types: short-term disability benefits (STD), long-term
disability benefits (LTD), or survivor benefits (Fatal) and where the first STD/LTD/Fatal payment date is within the year.
Time-loss Claims: The number of claims with costs related to at least one of the following benefits types: short-term disability benefits (STD), long-term disability
benefits (LTD), or survivor (Fatal) benefits and where the first STD/LTD/Fatal payment date is within the year of injury or the three months following the year of
injury.
Warning Letters Sent: The number of warning letters issued to an employer due to workers being exposed to a serious hazard or previous non-compliance.
Work Days Lost: The total number of short-term disability (STD) work days paid in the year regardless of the year of injury. (Days arising from rehabilitationpayments are excluded.)
Work-Related Deaths: The number of claims accepted for survivor benefits in the period, regardless of whether a payment is made. The number of Work-
Related Deaths may not match figures reported in the Annual Report as they have been allocated to industries (CUs) on the basis of the majority of costs and
historical industry allocations are subject to change.
Young Worker Claims: The number of STD/LTD/Fatal Claims where the worker is aged between 15 and 24 at the time of injury.
26Prepared by Business Information & Analysis WorkSafeBC