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    SPM Chemistry Paper 3 2010

    1CHEMISTRY PAPER 3 4541/3

    Question No. 1

    Question No. 2

    [Click button to see the question]

    Question No. 3

    PENSKORAN

    http://e/1%20Kamal/My%20Chemistry/13%20My%20Program%20Kecemerlangan/2011/SPM%202010.dochttp://e/1%20Kamal/My%20Chemistry/13%20My%20Program%20Kecemerlangan/2011/SPM%202010.dochttp://e/1%20Kamal/My%20Chemistry/13%20My%20Program%20Kecemerlangan/2011/SPM%202010.doc
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    2010

    Question no. 1(a)

    Score 3: Able to RECORD all the pH value accurately

    Experiment I 13.0

    Experiment II 13.1

    Experiment III 13.0

    Sample answer

    2

    http://localhost/var/www/apps/conversion/tmp/scratch_7/SPM%202008.doc
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    2010

    Question no. 1(b)

    Score 3: Able to state three correct observationwith comparison

    Accept: [any correct observation based on laboratory experiment.

    Sample answer

    3

    Experiment ObservationI Effervescence / bubbles //

    white fumes

    II Brighter flame // more (white fumes)/

    effervescence than experiment IIIIII Flame/more (white fumes)/effervescence

    Notes: Colour of flame is not comparison

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    2010

    Question no. 1(c)

    Score : Able to state three inferences for experiment II

    Sample answer

    1. Alkaline solution / potassium hydroxide formed

    2. Potassium (reacts with water) / (dissolves in water)

    3. White fume is potassium oxide

    4. The reaction is exothermic // heat is released

    5. Potassium is less dense than water

    6. Hydrogen gas is released

    7. Potassium is more reactive

    Note: REJECT AKTIF

    4

    http://localhost/var/www/apps/conversion/tmp/scratch_7/SPM%202008.doc
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    2010

    Question no. 1(d)

    Score 3: Able to state an idea of hypothesis acuratelySample answer

    Going down / up Group1, the reactivity

    of metals increases / decreases

    5

    Note: MV + RV + direction

    http://localhost/var/www/apps/conversion/tmp/scratch_7/SPM%202008.doc
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    2010

    Question no. 1(f)(i)

    Score 3: Able to give the three elements in ascendingorder of reactivity correctly

    Sample answer

    Lithium, sodium, potassium //

    Li, Na, K

    7

    http://localhost/var/www/apps/conversion/tmp/scratch_7/SPM%202008.doc
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    2010

    Sample answer

    1. Atomic size increases // Atomic radius increases //

    The distance between nucleus and valence electronincreases

    2. The nuclei attraction // attraction between nucleus and

    the valence electron becomes weaker

    3. Easier to donate / release / electron

    8

    Question no. 1(f)(ii)

    Score 3: Able to give explanation by stating thefollowingthree information

    http://localhost/var/www/apps/conversion/tmp/scratch_7/SPM%202008.doc
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    2010

    Question no. 1(d)

    Score 3: Able to predictthree observationsbase onlaboratory experiment correctly

    Sample Answer

    9

    1. The flame is bigger // Burns more brightly //

    produce flame

    2. pH value of solution is [13.0 14.0] solution //

    [change in indicator colour]

    3. Produce more fume // fume // smoke

    4. Rubidium floats

    http://localhost/var/www/apps/conversion/tmp/scratch_7/SPM%202008.doc
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    2010

    Question no. 2(a)

    Score 3: Able to state the three variables correctlySample answer

    10

    Manipulated variable:

    Type of solvent/solution // Solvent //

    water and methylbenzene

    Responding variable:

    Presence of effervescence //

    Effervescence or no effervescence // Reaction or no reaction

    Constant variable:

    Type of acid/ethanoic acid // metal/magnesium

    (Volume and concentration tidak diterima, kerana tidak

    menggangu eksperimen)

    http://localhost/var/www/apps/conversion/tmp/scratch_7/SPM%202008.doc
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    2010

    Question no. 2(b)

    Score 3: Able to sketch the graph of volume ofhydrogen gas against time

    Sample answer

    11

    The graph must have the

    following information:

    1. The axes are labelled

    correctly2. Correct unit

    3. Curve shows the

    increase in volume

    Volume of hydrogen/gas (cm3)

    Time (minutes)

    X-axis & Y-axis without unit : Score 2Reverse axis, correct shape: Score 2Reverse axis, wrong shape : Score 1

    http://localhost/var/www/apps/conversion/tmp/scratch_7/SPM%202008.doc
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    2010

    Question no. 2(c)

    Score 3: Able to classify all acids correctly

    Sample answer

    12

    Strong Acid Weak acid

    Sulphuric acid

    Nitric acid

    Hydrochloric acid

    Ethanoic acid

    If state reversible: Score 2

    http://localhost/var/www/apps/conversion/tmp/scratch_7/SPM%202008.doc
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    2010

    Question no. 3(a)

    Score 2: Able to state the aim of the experiment correctly

    Sample answer

    13

    To investigate the effect of catalyst on the rate of

    Reaction between metal and acid

    If state Problem Statement: Score 1

    http://localhost/var/www/apps/conversion/tmp/scratch_7/SPM%202008.doc
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    2010

    Question no. 3(b)

    Score 3: Able to state three variables correctly

    Sample answer

    14

    Manipulated variable:

    The present of catalyst // Catalyst // Copper(II) sulphate

    Responding variable:

    Rate of reaction //

    Total of volume of hydrogen gas evolved per minute/second //

    Volume of hydrogen gas evolved at [15-60 seconds]

    Constant variable:

    Temperature // Volume and concentration of acid //

    Concentration of acid // time taken // Mass/size of metal

    http://localhost/var/www/apps/conversion/tmp/scratch_7/SPM%202008.doc
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    2010

    Question no. 3(c)

    Sample answer

    15

    The presence of catalyst increases the rate of reaction

    Score 3: Able to state the relationship between manipulated

    variable and responding variable and the directioncorrectly

    Catalyst affect the rate of reaction : Score 2

    Reverse RV and MV with direction : Score 2

    Catalyst affect the reaction : Score 1

    Sample answer other than score 3

    MV RVdirection

    http://localhost/var/www/apps/conversion/tmp/scratch_7/SPM%202008.doc
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    2010

    Question no. 3(d)

    Score 3: Able to list complete substances and apparatus

    16

    Burette

    Retort stand

    and clamp

    WaterZinc and

    HCl acid

    Deliver tube

    and stopper

    USE DIAGRAM TOVISUALISE THE

    PROCEDURE

    BasinConical flask

    http://localhost/var/www/apps/conversion/tmp/scratch_7/SPM%202008.doc
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    Question no. 3(d)

    Score 3: Able to list complete substances and apparatus

    Sample answer

    17

    Substances:

    1. Magnesium / zinc

    2. [0.1 0.2 mol dm-3 ] / dilute [hydrochloric acid] //

    Nitric acid //sulphuric acid

    3. Copper(II) sulphate

    4. Water

    Apparatus:1. Stop watch 4. basin

    2. Conical flask 5. retort stand

    3. Measuring cylinder 6. delivery tube

    http://localhost/var/www/apps/conversion/tmp/scratch_7/SPM%202008.doc
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    Score 3: Able to state all the step in the procedure correctly

    Sample answer

    18

    1. A burette/measuring cylinder is filled with water and

    inverted over a basin containing water

    2. The initial burette reading is recorded

    3. [2-5 g] Zinc/magnesium is placed in conical flask

    4. [20-100 cm3 ] [dilute/0.1 mol dm3 ] hydrochloric acid is

    added into conical flask

    Question no. 3(e)

    KEY WORD jangan lupaProcedure:

    Ramai calon tak tulis

    http://localhost/var/www/apps/conversion/tmp/scratch_7/SPM%202008.doc
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    Score 3: Able to state all the step in the procedure correctly

    Sample answer

    19

    4. [The conical flask is fitted with delivery tube] and

    stopwatch is started immediately

    5. The burette reading is recorded are recorded at

    [10-60 seconds] intervals //

    Time taken [20-100 cm3 ] of gas is recorded //

    Volume of gas collected [0.5-3 minutes] is recorded6. [2-5 g] Zinc/magnesium is placed in conical flask

    7. Step 1 to 6 are repeated by adding copper(II)

    sulphate solution into the conical flask

    Question no. 3(e)

    KEY WORD jangan lupaProcedure:

    http://localhost/var/www/apps/conversion/tmp/scratch_7/SPM%202008.doc
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    Score 3: Able to present a table to record the following

    items correctly

    Sample answer

    20

    Question no. 3(f)

    1. Time (s)

    2. Burette reading (cm3 )

    3. Volume of gas (cm3 )

    4. Minimum three empty columns

    Time (s)

    Burette reading (cm3 )

    Volume of hydrogen gas (cm3 )

    Kalau table dilukis sepadan dengan procedure : Score 3

    http://localhost/var/www/apps/conversion/tmp/scratch_7/SPM%202008.doc
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    Thank You

    THE END

    KAMAL ARIFFIN BIN SAAIMSMK DATO BENTARA LUAR BATU PAHAT

    e-mel : [email protected]

    website: http://kemhawk.webs.com/

    mailto:[email protected]:[email protected]