participatory rural appraisal

Participatory Rural Appraisal

Village-BhakhriDate-10th &11th Aug 2016

Presented byAman, Aniket,Neha, Satyarupa,Sonu, & Vikram

Under Guidance ofAmrita DhimanVijay Prakash

Content• Demography• Historical Transect• Social Mapping• Time Line• Daily Activity • Mobility Mapping

• Seasonality Mapping• Participatory Well Being• Matrix Paired Method• Venn Diagram• Our Learning• Snapshot• Special Thanks to

DemographyPopulation 2000No. of Household 600Avg. Family Size 7School 1Anganwadi 3Primary Healthcare 1Local Practitioner 3Nearest Market Paveri MorePublic Toilet 0No. of Community 18Community in Minority DhobiTotal Land 1750 AcreLand Used for Cultivation 1050 Acre

Participants:- Awadesh Ram, Rajnish, Ram Kumar, Sanjeet, Arun Kanet, Shiv Prashad, Sudhir Kumar Singh.

Date of Study-10-08-2016

*All data as provided by villager.

Indices 25 Yrs. Before

10 Yrs. Before Now 10 Yrs. Later

Poor’s Education 3 5 7 8Rich’s Education 4 7 9 9Migration 2 3 5 6Infrastructure 1 2 6 8Health Care 2 3 5 8Agriculture Production 2 4 6 7Living Standards 2 3 5 5Sanitation 0 1 2 3Floods 6 2 2 1Child Marriage 9 8 6 4

Participants:- Sapti Devi, Sanjeet, Arun Kewat, Shiv Prashad, Sudhir Kumar Singh.

Historical TransectDate of Study-10-08-2016Scale - 0-10, Bad to Good

Social MappingRa

31 32 33

11

21

54321

19171512

12

20181614

6

10987

22 23 24 2526 27 28 29 30

4746

48

43 4445

40 41 4237 38 39

34 35 36

5249

50 51

53

595857

565554

63

696867

666564

70

626160

7172

Destitute FamilyMigrationHand PumpSchoolLand Holding>10AcreNo LandTempleJeevika

BrahmanKu

rmi

Kurm

i

Ravi

dasRa

vida

s

Yadav

EPatna-Gaya Road

Dardha RiverParticipants:-Shiv Prashad Yadav, Rasbihari Yadav Sudhir Kumar Singh


Yaadav

Yaadav

Mallah

Time LineYear Event1966 Drought1977 Flood1995-96 Electricity2010 Primary School Upgraded to Middle School2011 Female Ward member elected2011 SRI Method Agriculture2013-14 Concrete Street Road

Participants:-Ram Kumar, Sanjeet, Arun Kanet, Shiv Prashad, Sudhir Kumar Singh.


Daily ActivityTime Men 1 Men 2 Women Child5:00 AM Wake Up & Refresh Wake up, refresh &

Cleaning home6:30 AM Wake Up & Refresh Milking & Fodder Cook breakfast Wake Up & get

ready for school7:00 AM Come Home for

BreakfastBreakfast & go for grass cutting

Go to school

9:00 Am Go to Field Return home & Rest or T.V.

Go for wage labour

2:00 Pm Return home for lunch & Rest

Take Lunch & Rest Take lunch & rest Return from school& refresh

3:00 PM Go to Field & play card

Fodder to cow & Play card

Fodder to cow & other house activity

Go to play

7:00 Pm Return home & Market

Take Dinner & Sleep Cook Dinner Self Study

8:30 Pm Take dinner & go to field for sleep

Take dinner & go to sleep

Go to sleep

Participants:- Awadesh Ram, Rajnish, Ram Kumar, Sanjeet, Arun Kanet, Shiv Prashad, Prince,


Mobility mapping

300m

2 km

2-2.5 km

3km

3 km

400m

3 km

2 km

Participants:- Uday Singh, Vidhyanand


Visit occasionallyVisit Monthly

Visit Once or Tw

ice in month Visit Daily

Visit Monthly

Visit DailyVisit Twice in a month

Visit Daily

Scale - 0-10, Bad to Good

Seasonality Mapping

Indices Apr Ma

yJun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Jan Feb Mar

Availability of work

5 2 1 6 10 10 3 10 9 3 3 6

Availability of Food

10 9 6 5 4 2 1 2 6 5 5 8

Health 5 2 1 1 3 4 5 7 4 3 3 6

Income 5 5 4 3 2 1 1 1 1 2 3 4

Expenditure

10 8 9 6 7 10 8 10 6 7 8 8

Migration 5 5 5 1 0 1 4 4 2 1 2 0

Loan 0 0 2 4 5 3 3 9 2 2 1 6

Happiness 7 6 6 5 10 7 5 10 4 5 4 9Participants:-Shiv Prasad Singh, Rasbihari Yadav, Vidhyanand.


Months

Scale - 0-10, Bad to Good

Participatory Well Being10 Year Ago Present

Lakhan Ram, Rajnish Rakesh Satyanarayan Yadav,Umesh Ravidas, Arun Kewat

Lakhan Ram, Rajnish Rakesh, Satyanarayan Yadav,

Sheshlal Shaw, Rampyari Devi, Varun Kewat, Awdhesh Ram, Sapti Devi

Sheshlal Shaw, Rampyari Devi, Varun Kewat, Umesh Ravidas, Awdhesh Ram

Pushpa Devi, Ram Kewat, Pushpang, Sanjeet,

Pushpa Devi, Sapti Devi, Ram Kewat, Pushpang, Sanjeet, Arun Kewat

Participants:- Arun Kewat, Sapti Devi, Varun Kewat, Umesh Ravidash


Chandeswar Yadav

(Big Farmer)

Satrudhan Singh

(Politician)

Ram Swaraj Singh

(Engineer)

Shiv Jee Yadav

(Mukhiya)

Shiv Jee Yadav

(Mukhiya)

Ram Swaraj Singh

(Engineer)

Satrudhan Singh

(Politician)

Chandeswar Yadav

(Big Farmer)

7

8 6

75 7

Matrix Paired MethodDate Of Study-11-08-2016

Participants:-Shiv Prasad Singh, Rasbihari Yadav, Vidhyanand.

Venn DiagramJeevika

Public Distribution System

Anganwadi

Primary Health Centre

School

Panchayat

PerformanceCorruption level According to Villager


Participants:-Shiv Prasad Singh, Rasbihari Yadav, Vidhyanand, Sapti Devi, Umesh Singh.

Scale - 0-10, Good to Bad

Issue Faced by Villagers• Sanitation• Unemployment• Unavailability of Doctor• Improper Distribution of Land• No Market for Produced Goods• Quality of Education

Learning Understand the problems of villagers

How to involve in social and cultural diversity of village

How to make strategies in extreme condition

Gain a sense of community

How to build personal connection through interaction with villagers

How to involve villagers in different activity and extract information from them

Snapshots

Special Thanks toLalita Devi, CM, Jeevika

Shanti, Community Co-ordinator, Jeevika

Ras Bihari Yadav, VillagerArjun Ram, Villager

Lakhan Ram, VillagerSapti Devi, Villager

Umesh Ravidas, VillagerSatya Narayan Yadav, Villager

Randhir Kumar, Agriculture Advisor

Chandreshwar Yadav, VillagerArun Kewat, Villager

Prince Kumar, Student

Thank You