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P R S R T S T D
U . S . P o s t a g e
P A I D
P e r m i t N o . 5 5 8 4 S t . L o u i s , M O
Vol. 13, No. 3 • December 2012 www.ibjonline.com (618)659-1997
See Inside For Special Section on
Women in Law, pgs. 11-17
Southwestern Illinois Law
n S RefoRm, pag 22
Lawsuit lending is on the rise in the
U.S., and the trend is raising eyebrows of
tort reform organizations and plantiffs’
bars alike.
What is lawsuit lending? Also known
as third-party litigation funding, it’s
a fairly new business model allowing
companies to grant non-recourse loans to
plaintiffs in need of cash to cover their
expenses as they await the outcome of
their case.
It’s not the amount of the dollars
at stake in lawsuit lending that are
sending up red ags for tort reformists
and attorneys, says Darren McKinney,
director of communications at the
American Tort Reform Association -
rather, it’s the notion that for the rst
time in U.S. history, a third party is being
allowed into legal negotiations.
“Lawsuit lending, or third-party
litigation funding, is a fairly new
phenomenon,” said McKinney. “For
centuries in Western law and certainly
during American history and American
jurisprudence, the notion of third parties
having an interest in the outcome of
cases was unthinkable. There have been
laws against this since Greek and Roman
times.”
The industry, which now lends
plaintiffs more than $100 million a year,
remains unregulated in most states, says
McKinney.
According to lawyers and scholars
Lawrence S. Schander and Thomas
G. Appleman who co-authored the
Sept. 2012 white paper, Third-Party
Litigation Funding in the United States,
lawsuit lending is essentially funding,
by an outside party, of all or part of a
plaintiff’s litigation costs in exchange for
In an ongoing effort to bridge the
skills gap in manufacturing, the Obama
Administration recently announced
$500 million in grants to community
colleges across the country to expand job
training through partnerships with local
employers.
In Illinois, a consortium of 20
community colleges, including
Southwestern Illinois College, received a
grant of nearly $13 million to implement
what it is calling the Earn and Learn
Advanced Manufacturing Career Lattice
Program. This program targets Trade
Adjustment Assistance workers, veteransand others seeking additional training to
secure and/or maintain employment by
earning stackable, portable certicates
and degrees leading to highly paid jobs
within advanced manufacturing while
simultaneously working in the industry.
Participants enter the program at multiple
points based on assessment results that
match skills and education needs.
The skills gap - the difference between
the skills needed for the job and the skills
displayed by the available workforce - is
a big problem for employers. According
to a survey by the National Association
of Manufacturers, four out of ve
manufacturers report severe problems
with nding skilled workers.
“It’s been going on for a little while as
industry further automates and increases
its reliance on computers and robotics and
things like that,” said Jim Nelson, vice
president of the Illinois Manufacturers’
Association. “We recognize now that
virtually anybody coming into work,almost any job in manufacturing -
perhaps with the exception of janitorial -
needs some postsecondary education.”
Where once a student could graduate
from high school - or even drop out - and
go get a good-paying job in a factory,
that’s no longer the case, according to
Manuacturers, educators team up in eort to close skills gapBy ALAN J. ORTBALS
A consortium of 18 taxing bodies is seeking to
negotiate a settlement with WRB Refning LLC, owner
of the (Phillips 66 and Cenovus Energy) Wood River
Refnery, regarding the property tax assessment on its
plant in Roxana following completion of its CORE
(Coker and Refnery Expansion) project.
At this point, however, the parties are far apart; and
when - or if - an agreement can be reached is still
unknown. According to Madison County Board of Review Chairman Kerry Miller, these conicts can be
drawn out for years.
“That’s the problem we had with Olin,” he said.
“The 2003 and 2004 assessments got dragged out to
last year when the taxing districts ultimately lost. They
took it all the way to the Illinois Supreme Court, but
they ultimately lost. So now they’re trying to fgure
out how to unravel that whole mess. We’re hoping to
avoid that with the refnery.”
The CORE project was a $3.8 billion expansion of
the refnery, enabling it to process up to 55,000 barrels
of heavy sour crude oil that is piped in from the tar
sands area of Alberta, Canada via the Keystone I
Pipeline. The addition brought the refnery’s capacity
up to 356,000 barrels per day, making it the sixth-
largest refnery in the United States. The project was
completed in late 2011.
According to Illinois Pollution Control Board
records, WRB submitted 26 applications to the IPCB
to have various parts of the project declared “pollution
control facilities,” thus making them exempt from
local property taxation. The designation involves
approximately $3 billion of the $3.8 billion project.
Before reaching a decision on the applications,the IPCB sought the recommendation of the Illinois
Environmental Protect ion Agency. On Nov. 28, 2011,
the IEPA recommended that the board certify the
various facilities as pollution control facilities as
defned in the Illinois Property Tax Code.
On Dec. 9, 2011, however, the Roxana Community
Unit School District 1 fled a petition with the IPCB,
seeking to intervene and block those tax certifcations,
claiming that the board had violated the Illinois Open
Meetings Act. In its petition, the school district further
claimed that the pollution control designation would
potentially cost the district nearly $9 million per year
in lost property tax revenue.
$3.8 billion refnery CORE project brings big taxbill, ongoing fght with 18 area taxing districtsBy ALAN J. ORTBALS
n S SkILLS, pag 4
Illinois tort reorm group standing guard against bill allowing loans by third party to plaintisBy KERRY L. SMITH
n S RefINeRY, pag 4
photo courtesy of The Associated Press
Four out of ve manufacturers report severe problems with nding enough skilled workers,
according to a survey by the National Association of Manufacturers.
photo courtesy of The Associated Press
Since the $3.8 billion expansion of the Phillips 66 and
Cenovus Energy renery in Roxana was completed in
November 2011, owner WRB Rening LLC and local taxing
districts have been at odds over its property tax assessment.