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Nonlinear Poisson effects in soft honeycombs by L. Angela Mihai, and Alain Goriely Proceedings A Volume 470(2169):20140363 September 8, 2014 ©2014 by The Royal Society

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Page 1: Nonlinear Poisson effects in soft honeycombs by L. Angela Mihai, and Alain Goriely Proceedings A Volume 470(2169):20140363 September 8, 2014 ©2014 by The

Nonlinear Poisson effects in soft honeycombs

by L. Angela Mihai, and Alain Goriely

Proceedings AVolume 470(2169):20140363

September 8, 2014

©2014 by The Royal Society

Page 2: Nonlinear Poisson effects in soft honeycombs by L. Angela Mihai, and Alain Goriely Proceedings A Volume 470(2169):20140363 September 8, 2014 ©2014 by The

Undeformed honeycombs with (a) stacked square, (b) staggered square, (c) diamond and (d) hexagonal cell geometry, occupying a total square domain of side one.

L. Angela Mihai, and Alain Goriely Proc. R. Soc. A 2014;470:20140363

©2014 by The Royal Society

Page 3: Nonlinear Poisson effects in soft honeycombs by L. Angela Mihai, and Alain Goriely Proceedings A Volume 470(2169):20140363 September 8, 2014 ©2014 by The

Vertical extension owing to prescribed vertical displacement equal to 1 at the top external boundary, showing (a,c,e) horizontal and (b,d,f) vertical stresses in honeycombs with stacked,

staggered and diamond cells, respectively.

L. Angela Mihai, and Alain Goriely Proc. R. Soc. A 2014;470:20140363

©2014 by The Royal Society

Page 4: Nonlinear Poisson effects in soft honeycombs by L. Angela Mihai, and Alain Goriely Proceedings A Volume 470(2169):20140363 September 8, 2014 ©2014 by The

Extension of honeycombs with hexagonal cells, showing (a,c) horizontal and (b,d) vertical stresses owing to vertical displacement equal to 1 at the top external boundary, and to horizontal

displacement equal to 1 at the right external boundary, respectively.

L. Angela Mihai, and Alain Goriely Proc. R. Soc. A 2014;470:20140363

©2014 by The Royal Society

Page 5: Nonlinear Poisson effects in soft honeycombs by L. Angela Mihai, and Alain Goriely Proceedings A Volume 470(2169):20140363 September 8, 2014 ©2014 by The

Secondary (transverse) versus primary (axial) displacements in uniaxial (a) extension and (b) compression.

L. Angela Mihai, and Alain Goriely Proc. R. Soc. A 2014;470:20140363

©2014 by The Royal Society

Page 6: Nonlinear Poisson effects in soft honeycombs by L. Angela Mihai, and Alain Goriely Proceedings A Volume 470(2169):20140363 September 8, 2014 ©2014 by The

Poisson's ratio computed using (a) the logarithmic and (b) the Green–Lagrange strain versus the primary (axial) displacement in uniaxial extension.

L. Angela Mihai, and Alain Goriely Proc. R. Soc. A 2014;470:20140363

©2014 by The Royal Society

Page 7: Nonlinear Poisson effects in soft honeycombs by L. Angela Mihai, and Alain Goriely Proceedings A Volume 470(2169):20140363 September 8, 2014 ©2014 by The

Stress–strain diagrams for honeycomb structures in uniaxial (a) extension and (b) compression.

L. Angela Mihai, and Alain Goriely Proc. R. Soc. A 2014;470:20140363

©2014 by The Royal Society

Page 8: Nonlinear Poisson effects in soft honeycombs by L. Angela Mihai, and Alain Goriely Proceedings A Volume 470(2169):20140363 September 8, 2014 ©2014 by The

Vertical compression owing to vertical displacement of −0.12 at the top external boundary, showing (a,c,e) horizontal and (b,d,f) vertical stresses in honeycombs with stacked, staggered,

and diamond cells, respectively.

L. Angela Mihai, and Alain Goriely Proc. R. Soc. A 2014;470:20140363

©2014 by The Royal Society

Page 9: Nonlinear Poisson effects in soft honeycombs by L. Angela Mihai, and Alain Goriely Proceedings A Volume 470(2169):20140363 September 8, 2014 ©2014 by The

Compression of honeycombs with hexagonal cells, showing (a,c) horizontal and (b,d) vertical stresses owing to vertical displacement of −0.12 at the top external boundary, and to horizontal

displacement of −0.12 at the right external boundary, respectively.

L. Angela Mihai, and Alain Goriely Proc. R. Soc. A 2014;470:20140363

©2014 by The Royal Society

Page 10: Nonlinear Poisson effects in soft honeycombs by L. Angela Mihai, and Alain Goriely Proceedings A Volume 470(2169):20140363 September 8, 2014 ©2014 by The

Poisson's ratio computed using (a) the logarithmic and (b) the Green–Lagrange strain versus the primary (axial) displacement in uniaxial compression.

L. Angela Mihai, and Alain Goriely Proc. R. Soc. A 2014;470:20140363

©2014 by The Royal Society

Page 11: Nonlinear Poisson effects in soft honeycombs by L. Angela Mihai, and Alain Goriely Proceedings A Volume 470(2169):20140363 September 8, 2014 ©2014 by The

Inclined wall in the undeformed state (dashed line) and deformed state (solid line) owing to vertical (a) extension or (b) compression (indicated by arrows) acting at the ends.

L. Angela Mihai, and Alain Goriely Proc. R. Soc. A 2014;470:20140363

©2014 by The Royal Society

Page 12: Nonlinear Poisson effects in soft honeycombs by L. Angela Mihai, and Alain Goriely Proceedings A Volume 470(2169):20140363 September 8, 2014 ©2014 by The

Schematic of the successive deformation decomposition.

L. Angela Mihai, and Alain Goriely Proc. R. Soc. A 2014;470:20140363

©2014 by The Royal Society

Page 13: Nonlinear Poisson effects in soft honeycombs by L. Angela Mihai, and Alain Goriely Proceedings A Volume 470(2169):20140363 September 8, 2014 ©2014 by The

Square section of a material (a) before and (b) after the simple shear deformation, with arrows indicating the principal directions.

L. Angela Mihai, and Alain Goriely Proc. R. Soc. A 2014;470:20140363

©2014 by The Royal Society

Page 14: Nonlinear Poisson effects in soft honeycombs by L. Angela Mihai, and Alain Goriely Proceedings A Volume 470(2169):20140363 September 8, 2014 ©2014 by The

Inclined wall in (a) undeformed and (b) simple shear state with arrows indicating normal tractions.

L. Angela Mihai, and Alain Goriely Proc. R. Soc. A 2014;470:20140363

©2014 by The Royal Society

Page 15: Nonlinear Poisson effects in soft honeycombs by L. Angela Mihai, and Alain Goriely Proceedings A Volume 470(2169):20140363 September 8, 2014 ©2014 by The

Inclined wall, showing (a,c) horizontal and (b,d) vertical stresses owing to vertical extension or compression at the right-end, respectively, with the left-end fixed.

L. Angela Mihai, and Alain Goriely Proc. R. Soc. A 2014;470:20140363

©2014 by The Royal Society