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MARKET COMMENTARY 17 September 2019 Think Efficient. Realise potential. WELCOME TO THE NEW WEEK! From Naspers to Apple’s new streaming initiative, this week we are looking at some interesting things that made the markets move. I hope you have a good week and look forward to the start of the Rugby World Cup starting this Friday! ECONOMIC COMMENTARY - BY FRANCOIS STOFBERG More Value, Companies and Countries Big news for local telecommunications giant Naspers, who have finally been able to reduce some of the discount their assets were trading at. Historically, Naspers was trading at valuations around R1.55 trillion, which is even less than their 31.2% (R1.80 trillion) ownership of Tencent. Tencent is a Chinese internet conglomerate and one of the world’s largest companies. If you consider all the other assets which Naspers own, the share often traded at a discount around 35%. Because Naspers was 21% of the total market capitalisation of the JSE, asset managers, investors, and even certain indices were natural sellers of the share, which weighs a share down. Economic agents simply couldn’t have such a large exposure to any one share and were therefore forced to cap (reduce) their positions. To counter this natural sell, Naspers started to unwind and restructure many of their assets over the last year. First, they listed their Multichoice assets, which own DSTV, separately on the JSE. Then, on the 11th of September 2019, Naspers unbundled more of its assets and listed them on the Euronext stock exchange in Amsterdam, the Netherlands. The Naspers listing on the JSE will hold all of the South African-based assets: Media24, Takealot, Autotrader, Property24 and webuycars.co.za. In the Netherlands, Prosus, will hold all of Naspers’ international assets: the stake in Tencent, OLX, Swiggy (an Indian food delivery company), as well as two large Russian companies (Avito, a property platform, and mail.ru, Russia’s largest gaming company). Since Prosus was listed, Naspers already unlocked roughly 4% of value for their shareholders, a trend we believe will persist in the upcoming weeks. In other global news. Jack Ma, one of Alibaba’s founders, is stepping out of the company on his 55th birthday. Since 1999, Jack lead the Chinese-based company to international stardom, beating competitors like eBay and Amazon, in what is considered one of the world’s greatest wealth creation stories. After hosting the world’s largest initial public offering (IPO) of $25 billion in 2014, Jack grew the company to its current valuation of roughly $440 billion. Jack is retiring as the world’s 19th richest individual, with a wealth in excess of $41 billion. Moving on to another international company. Apple TV+ will start with their own streaming on the 1 November 2019. Apple have promised an impressive line-up of existing, and Apple-exclusive content, at the low cost of $4.99 per month. Coming in much lower than an HBO subscription of $14.99, or even a Netflix subscription of $12.99. Apple seems intent on breaking the barriers of entry in another industry. Apple’s offering will also cost less than Disney+, a subscription service recently announced by Disney. This offering will feature all the classic Disney movies, Marvel movies and is expected to cost $7.99. Some good news from South Africa, our GDP figures were released by Statistics South Africa (StatsSA). A Reuters poll of economists and analysts expected to see a growth of 2.4% in the 2nd quarter of 2019. However, StatsSA reported a growth of 3.1%. Substantial growth (14.4%) in the mining industry contributed a full percentage point to the quarter’s growth spurt as strikes in the gold sector came to a halt and iron ore prices rallied. The finance industry also experienced a strong quarter-on-quarter growth of 4.1%. Although the strong growth of the second quarter isn’t enough to make up for the first quarter’s contraction of 3.1%, it seems that there is enough momentum to push South Africa’s growth away from current forecasts around 0.6%, closer to 1%. IN CLOSING Together with our asset management team at Efficient Private Clients, we will continue to track these macro-economic developments, always considering how this could affect your portfolio, and plan accordingly. Attached please find our weekly update on global indices, currencies and commodities as provided by Efficient Private Clients. Kind regards, Marius du Toit Managing Director | B.Com; Post Graduate Diploma - Fin. Planning; CFP ® www.efbc.co.za +27 (0)21 276 1987 [email protected]

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MARKET COMMENTARY17 September 2019

Think Efficient. Realise potential.

WELCOME TO THE NEW WEEK!

From Naspers to Apple’s new streaming initiative, this week we are looking at some interesting things that made the markets move. I hope you have a good week and look forward to the start of the Rugby World Cup starting this Friday!

ECONOMIC COMMENTARY - BY FRANCOIS STOFBERG

More Value, Companies and Countries

Big news for local telecommunications giant Naspers, who have finally been able to reduce some of the discount their assets were trading at. Historically, Naspers was trading at valuations around R1.55 trillion, which is even less than their 31.2% (R1.80 trillion) ownership of Tencent. Tencent is a Chinese internet conglomerate and one of the world’s largest companies. If you consider all the other assets which Naspers own, the share often traded at a discount around 35%. Because Naspers was 21% of the total market capitalisation of the JSE, asset managers, investors, and even certain indices were natural sellers of the share, which weighs a share down. Economic agents simply couldn’t have such a large exposure to any one share and were therefore forced to cap (reduce) their positions. To counter this natural sell, Naspers started to unwind and restructure many of their assets over the last year. First, they listed their Multichoice assets, which own DSTV, separately on the JSE. Then, on the 11th of September 2019, Naspers unbundled more of its assets and listed them on the Euronext stock exchange in Amsterdam, the Netherlands. The Naspers listing on the JSE will hold all of the South African-based assets: Media24, Takealot, Autotrader, Property24 and webuycars.co.za. In the Netherlands, Prosus, will hold all of Naspers’ international assets: the stake in Tencent, OLX, Swiggy (an Indian food delivery company), as well as two large Russian companies (Avito, a property platform, and mail.ru, Russia’s largest gaming company). Since Prosus was listed, Naspers already unlocked roughly 4% of value for their shareholders, a trend we believe will persist in the upcoming weeks.

In other global news. Jack Ma, one of Alibaba’s founders, is stepping out of the company on his 55th birthday. Since 1999, Jack lead the Chinese-based company to international stardom, beating competitors like eBay and Amazon, in what is considered one of the world’s greatest wealth creation stories. After hosting the world’s largest initial public offering (IPO) of $25 billion in 2014, Jack grew the company to its current valuation of roughly $440 billion. Jack is retiring as the world’s 19th richest individual, with a wealth in excess of $41 billion.

Moving on to another international company. Apple TV+ will start with their own streaming on the 1 November 2019. Apple have promised an impressive line-up of existing, and Apple-exclusive content, at the low cost of $4.99 per month. Coming in much lower than an HBO subscription of $14.99, or even a Netflix subscription of $12.99. Apple seems intent on breaking the barriers of entry in another industry. Apple’s offering will also cost less than Disney+, a subscription service recently announced by Disney. This offering will feature all the classic Disney movies, Marvel movies and is expected to cost $7.99.

Some good news from South Africa, our GDP figures were released by Statistics South Africa (StatsSA). A Reuters poll of economists and analysts expected to see a growth of 2.4% in the 2nd quarter of 2019. However, StatsSA reported a growth of 3.1%. Substantial growth (14.4%) in the mining industry contributed a full percentage point to the quarter’s growth spurt as strikes in the gold sector came to a halt and iron ore prices rallied. The finance industry also experienced a strong quarter-on-quarter growth of 4.1%. Although the strong growth of the second quarter isn’t enough to make up for the first quarter’s contraction of 3.1%, it seems that there is enough momentum to push South Africa’s growth away from current forecasts around 0.6%, closer to 1%.

IN CLOSING

Together with our asset management team at Efficient Private Clients, we will continue to track these macro-economic developments, always considering how this could affect your portfolio, and plan accordingly. Attached please find our weekly update on global indices, currencies and commodities as provided by Efficient Private Clients.

Kind regards, Marius du ToitManaging Director | B.Com; Post Graduate Diploma - Fin. Planning; CFP®

www.efbc.co.za+27 (0)21 276 1987 [email protected]

Global Indices, Currencies and Commodities, 17 September 2019

GLOBAL INDICES

CURRENCIES

WEEKLY UPDATE

COMMODITIES

TOP 40

Efficient Benefit Consulting (Pty) Ltd is an authorised financial services provider, FSP 48026.Disclaimer: This material is not suitable for retail clients. It is for professional investors and advisors only. Efficient Benefit Consulting (Pty) Ltd defines ‘professional investors’ as those (e.g. investment managers, distributors, trustees and financial intermediaries) who have the appropriate expertise and knowledge with regards to investment markets and current strategies. Although every effort has been made to ensure the accuracy of the content of this report, Efficient Benefit Consulting (Pty) Ltd accepts no liability in respect of any errors or omissions contained herein. The forecasts stated in this report are the result of statistical modelling, based on a number of assumptions. Forecasts are subject to a high level of uncertainty regarding future economic and market factors that may affect actual future performance. The forecasts are provided for information purposes as at today’s date. Efficient Benefit Consulting (Pty) Ltd assumes no obligation to provide updates or changes to this data as assumptions, economic and market conditions, models or other matters change. The data contained in this report has been sourced by several investment managers and research professionals trusted by Efficient Benefit Consulting (Pty) Ltd, and should be independently verified before further publication or use. The contents of this report cannot be construed as financial advice and does not confer any rights whatsoever, enforceable against any party and does not replace any legal contract or policy which may be subject to terms and conditions. Past performance is no guarantee of future performance. Efficient Benefit Consulting (Pty) Ltd retains the right to amend any information contained in this report at any time and without prior notice. Efficient Benefit Consulting (Pty) Ltd, its affiliates and individuals associated with it may (in various capacities) have positions or deal in securities (or related derivative securities), financial products or investments, identical or similar to the products and securities stated, but do not hold material positions, nor seek to profit from the report. Should a conflict of interest between your interests and those of Efficient Benefit Consulting (Pty) Ltd be identified, Efficient Benefit Consulting (Pty) Ltd will use reasonable endeavours to disclose such conflict, together with details of any measures taken to avoid or mitigate the conflict situation. Such disclosure will include, but not be limited to, details of any ownership or financial interest (apart from those considered immaterial) that Efficient Benefit Consulting (Pty) Ltd may be or become eligible for. Such disclosure will be made in sufficient detail for there to be a reasonable

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Global Indices, Currencies and Commodities, 17 September