managing the licking county road system

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    Managing the Licking CountyRoad System (on a 2006 Budget)

    WILLIAM C. LOZIER P.E, P.S.

    County Engineer

    20 S. Second Street

    Newark, Ohio 43055

    740-670-5280

    INTRODUCTION

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    LICKING COUNTY FACTS

    Land Area: 688 SQ. MI. 3RD Largest

    Population: 166,000 17TH Largest

    421 C/L Miles

    419 Bridges 3,400 Culverts

    8900 Signs

    10 Railroad Crossings

    Current Employees: 43 (was 59 last year)

    25 Townships

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    ENGINEERS RESPONSIBILITIES

    Public Safety

    Road Maintenance

    Bridges on County (45%) and Township Roads (55%)

    Right Of Way Maintenance (ROW) Snow & Ice Removal

    Signs & Traffic Control

    Survey & Legal Description Approval

    County Petitioned Ditches & Clean Water Act Engineering & Surveying Support for Townships

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    OUTLINE OF FUNDING DISCUSSION

    System Conditions Bridges

    Pavements General maintenance

    Local Revenue/Budgeting

    Grant Funding

    Operational Efficiencies

    Summary

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    BRIDGE CONDITIONS

    BRIDGES BRIDGE CONDITIONS (79 bridges in poor condition)

    Orphan Bridges

    Condition Trends

    Load Reduced Bridges

    Bridge Replacement Program

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    BRIDGE CONDITIONS

    Refugee Rd.- Etna Twp.

    45% Load reduction To be replaced 2013

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    BRIDGE CONDITIONS

    Hofacker Rd. Perry Twp.

    75% Load Reduction to be replaced

    2013

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    BRIDGE CONDITIONS

    Martinsburg Rd. Washington Twp.

    Replaced

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    BRIDGE CONDITIONS

    Stone Quarry Rd. McKean Twp.

    Closed for Replacement

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    BRIDGE CONDITIONS

    York Rd. Saint Albans Twp. 25% LoadReduction To be repaired 2013

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    ORPHAN BRIDGES

    BRIDGES Bridge Conditions

    ORPHAN BRIDGES

    Condition Trends

    Load Reduced Bridges

    Bridge Replacement Program

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    ORPHAN BRIDGES

    Subdivision Additions

    Large Corrugated Pipes Skewed Structures

    Multi-Barrel Structures

    10 < L < 20 ft L > 20 ft. TOTAL

    2012 February = 86 249 335

    2013 March = 167 252 419

    ORPHANS = 84

    Number of Bridges

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    ORPHAN BRIDGES

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    ORPHAN BRIDGES

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    ORPHAN BRIDGES

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    ORPHAN BRIDGES

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    BRIDGE CONDITION TRENDS

    BRIDGES Bridge Conditions

    Orphan Bridges

    CONDITION TRENDS

    Load Reduced Bridges

    Bridge Replacement Program

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    BRIDGE CONDITION TRENDS

    Bridges with General Appraisals of 4 and Less

    0

    10

    20

    30

    40

    50

    6070

    80

    90

    100

    2's

    3's

    4's

    Total

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    LOAD REDUCED BRIDGES

    BRIDGES Bridge Conditions

    Orphan Bridges

    Condition Trends

    LOAD REDUCED BRIDGES

    Bridge Replacement Program

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    LOAD REDUCED BRIDGES

    8 810

    1617

    39

    0

    5

    10

    15

    20

    25

    30

    35

    40

    45

    2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

    Bridges with Legal Load Reductions

    Load Rating Program Calc. of Safe Live Load Capacity

    Inspection Conditions

    Impacts on Commerce / Shipping / Hauling

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    BRIDGE REPLACEMENT PROGRAM

    BRIDGES Bridge Conditions

    Orphan Bridges

    Condition Trends

    Load Reduced Bridges

    BRIDGE REPLACEMENT PROGRAM

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    BRIDGE REPLACEMENT PROGRAM

    The use of grant programs (credit bridge, OPWC) allows us to

    leverage our bridge replacement funds 2 to 1 over the next 6

    years.

    The next 6 years we have $6,941,250 worth of bridge

    replacement projects planned and the countys portion is

    $3,127,876.

    6 YEAR PLAN REPLACES 46 BRIDGES, BUT 48 BRIDGES

    BECOME DEFICIENT

    Responsible Use of Bridge Funds

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    BRIDGE REPLACEMENT PROGRAM

    6 yr. bridge program replaces 46 bridges, but 48 bridges become deficient

    39 load reduced replacement cost $4,820.483

    79 deficient bridges replacement cost of $9,726.705

    The Problem

    Even with grant funding

    Not able to make progress towards

    the backlog of deficient bridges

    Need to replace 17 bridges a year

    for 10 years to catch up

    Currently only able to do 7 per year

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    OUTLINE OF FUNDING DISCUSSION

    PAVEMENTS

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    PAVEMENT CONDITIONS

    24.3 20.4 17.6 24.6 22.2 21.8

    0.0

    5.0

    10.0

    15.0

    20.0

    25.0

    30.0

    PAVEMENT CONDITION RATINGS (0-30 SCALE)

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    PAVEMENT CONDITIONS

    MILES OF ASPHALT PAVEMENT

    0

    10

    20

    30

    40

    50

    60

    ASPHALT

    PROPOSED ASPHALT

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    PAVEMENT CONDITIONS

    $0.00

    $10.00

    $20.00

    $30.00

    $40.00

    $50.00

    $60.00

    $70.00

    AVERAGE COST OF ASPHALT PER TON

    AVERAGE COST PER TON

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    Pavement Conditions

    0

    10

    20

    30

    40

    50

    60

    70

    80

    CHIP SEAL

    PROPOSED CHIP SEAL

    MILES OF CHIP SEAL

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    OUTLINE OF FUNDING DISCUSSION

    MAINTENANCE

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    Maintenance

    Geographically organized due to land area

    MMS developed with 300K HSIP grant through CEAO

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    MAINTENANCE MANAGEMENT SYSTEM

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    MAINTENANCE MANAGEMENT SYSTEM

    SW 36%

    CN 12%NE 16%

    NW 24%

    SE 12%

    Guardrail Deficiencies

    SW 37%

    CN 3%NE 24%

    NW 18%

    SE 18%

    Sign Deficiencies

    SW 53%

    CN 8%NE 8%

    NW 31%

    Sign Support Deficiencies

    SW 27%

    CN 18%NE 29%

    NW 15%

    SE 11%

    Roadside Hazards

    SW 32%

    CN 11%

    NE 18%

    NW 18%

    SE 21%

    No Passing Zone Deficiencies

    SW 14%

    CN 14%

    NE 23%NW 3%

    SE 46%

    Curve Safe Speed Signing

    Deficiencies

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    MAINTENANCE MANAGEMENT SYSTEM

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    MAINTENANCE MANAGEMENT SYSTEM

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    OUTLINE OF FUNDING DISCUSSION

    MOTOR VEHICLE & GAS TAX

    REVENUE

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    ENGINEER OFFICE REVENUE

    $-

    $1,000,000.00

    $2,000,000.00

    $3,000,000.00

    $4,000,000.00

    $5,000,000.00

    $6,000,000.00

    $7,000,000.00

    2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

    Reimbursements & Refunds

    Permissive Tax

    Fines

    Gas Tax

    Motor Vehicle Tax

    2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

    Motor Vehicle Tax $ 3,816,604.47 $ 3,772,979.63 $ 3,706,881.01 $ 3,591,820.38 $ 3,661,848.51 $ 3,671,802.82 $ 3,725,542.98

    Gas Tax $ 2,431,438.73 $ 2,396,839.15 $ 2,547,125.41 $ 2,202,007.52 $ 2,368,958.14 $ 2,299,276.49 $ 2,309,182.25

    Fines $ 399,192.97 $ 414,258.67 $ 377,524.13 $ 235,434.72 $ 244,999.81 $ 285,969.67 $ 234,275.70

    Permissive Tax $ 421,354.10 $ 426,460.44 $ 423,250.89 $ 426,786.74 $ 438,616.44 $ 436,407.60 $ 441,669.33

    Reimbursements $ 104,357.05 $ 76,207.95 $ 116,899.02 $ 458,931.95 $ 36,467.10 $ 82,082.64 $ 48,481.67

    Total $7,172,947.32 $ 7,086,745.84 $ 7,171,680.46 $ 6,914,981.31 $ 6,750,890.00 $ 6,775,539.22 $ 6,759,151.93

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    BUDGET REALITIES

    LICKING COUNTY ENGINEER OFFICE OPERATING BUDGET2012 2013

    WAGES / BENEFITS $4,144,750 57.7% $3,615,000 49.1%

    EQUIP / FACILITIES $447,000 6.2% $461,500 6.3%

    ROAD SALT $280,000 3.9% $280,000 3.8%FUEL $380,000 5.3% $380,000 5.2%

    MATERIALS $800,000 11.1% $956,000 13.0%

    CONTRACT BRIDGE $300,000 4.2% $425,000 6.8%

    CONTRACT PAVE $365,000 5.1% $425,000 4.8%

    MISC $174,147 2.4% $101,698 1.4%

    RETIREMENT BUYOUT $0 0.0% $405,000 5.5%

    PROFESSIONAL SERVICES $295,000 4.1% $230,000 4.2%

    TOTAL(includes previous year

    carryover)$7,185,897 100.0% $7,361,198 100.0%

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    OUTLINE OF FUNDING DISCUSSION

    DEFERRED

    MAINTENANCE

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    MAGNITUDE OF PROBLEM

    2012 Bridge Replacements: 8

    Break even goal: 8 bridges/year

    (419 50 yr service life 8.4/yr)10 Year catch up goal: 9 bridges /year

    78 deficient bridges 10 8 bridges/year

    10 YEAR BRIDGE NEEDS: 17.4/YEAR OR ADDITIONAL 1M/YR

    8 8 10

    16 17

    39

    0

    10

    20

    30

    40

    50

    3007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

    Number of Licking County Bridge Load

    Reductions by Year

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    MAGNITUDE OF PROBLEM

    2012 Asphalt Resurfacing: 13.57 Mi

    Break Even Goal: 40 Miles

    (280 miles, 7 year service life)

    5 Year Catch Up Goal: 65 Miles/Year

    ($3.1 M annual shortfall)

    2012 Chip Seal: 31.67 Mi.

    Break Even Goal: 50 Miles

    (140 miles, 3 year service life)

    3 Year Catch Up Goal: 75 Miles/Year

    ($500K annual shortfall) Other deferred Maintenance

    BTW, Lic Co = no. 3 statewide in run off the road crashes

    TOTAL SHORTFALL: $ 4.6 M/YEAR

    0.00

    20.00

    40.00

    60.00

    2001

    2002

    2003

    2004

    2005

    2006

    2007

    2008

    2009

    2010

    2011

    2012

    Miles of Pavement

    0.00

    20.00

    40.00

    60.00

    80.00

    2001

    2002

    2003

    2004

    2005

    2006

    2007

    2008

    2009

    2010

    2011

    2012

    Miles of Chip Seal

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    MAGNITUDE OF PROBLEM

    Additional Yearly Revenue Needs

    Bridge Needs 1M

    Pavement Needs $3.1M Other Deferred Maintenance 500K

    Safety Improvements (Costs undefined)

    No 3 Statewide Run Off The Road Crashes (Costs

    undefined)

    TOTAL SHORTFALL: $4.6M/ YEAR

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    MAGNITUDE OF PROBLEM

    7 Contiguous

    Counties

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    MAGNITUDE OF PROBLEM

    78/419

    43/280

    8/376

    13/34111/353

    66/299

    75/414

    5/164

    0

    10

    20

    30

    40

    50

    60

    70

    80

    90

    100No. of Bridges with a GA 4 and less /Total No. of Bridges

    Licking County

    Coshocton County

    Delaware County

    Fairfield County

    Franklin County

    Knox County

    Muskingum County

    Perry County

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    MAGNITUDE OF PROBLEM

    39

    46

    1

    31

    0

    53

    93

    18

    0

    10

    2030

    40

    50

    60

    70

    80

    90

    100

    No. of Bridges Currently Load Reduced Licking County

    Coshocton County

    Delaware County

    Fairfield County

    Franklin County

    Knox County

    Muskingum County

    Perry County

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    MAGNITUDE OF PROBLEM

    19.1%

    15.4%

    4.8%3.8% 3.1%

    22.1%

    18.2%

    3.0%

    0.0%

    5.0%

    10.0%

    15.0%

    20.0%

    25.0%

    Percent of Bridges with GA Rating of 4 and less with County Permissive shown

    Licking County

    Coshocton County

    Delaware County

    Fairfield County

    Franklin County

    Knox County

    Muskingum County

    Perry County

    $10*$10 $15 $5 $5$10 ** $15$5

    Amount Shown indicates County Permissive Tax

    **Fairfield Co. also has road bridge levy*Delaware County also has sales tax for road and bridges

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    OUTLINE OF FUNDING DISCUSSION

    Grant Funding

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    STRETCHING THE DOLLARS-OPWC

    Ohio Public Works Commission (OPWC) Statewide Allocation 2013 SCIP: $132M ($26.4 M Loan, $105.6M Grants)

    LTIP: $55M

    Total: $187M

    OPWC District 17 (Lic,Fai,Mor,Kno,Del,Pic Counties) 2013 Allocation

    SCIP: $6.9M ($1.4M Loan, $5.5M Grant)

    LTIP: $2.9M

    Total: $9.8M

    OPWC Licking County Allocation

    2011 grant: $1.9M

    County Engineer: $589,000 (31% of total)

    Brownsville Road Bridge (CR 668)

    Duncan Plains Road Bridge (CR 33)

    2012 grant: $2.1M (24% of total)

    County Engineer: $494,395

    Loches Road 3 Bridges, 5 miles resurfacing (CR 202)

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    STRETCHING THE DOLLARS- FED FUNDS

    Federal-Aid ongoing ($5,300,231)York Road Truss Bridge (95/5 funding split with Credit bridge funds. 350KConsulting fees)

    Credit Bridge Program (future of OTC?)

    Staddens Bridge Road Bridge (est. 45k consulting fees)

    Seven Hills Road Bridge (Design-build still est 30k consulting fees)

    Guardrail (including 19 Township and County Road Bridge ends-free!)

    Bridge Load Rating (free consulting!)

    5 rounds, 10 consultants, 103 bridges, $706,040 Total (FREE MONEY!!)

    Pavement Marking (free!)-3 contracts, 900K

    Martinsburg Road Resurfacing(in-house design)- 850K

    Sign Sheeting (90/10 funding split)-3 contracts, 150K

    Blacks Road Intersection Improvement (HRRR program, consultant task orderall project costs consulting, r/w, construction 90/10 federal/local!)

    Northridge Road widening (not so successful-PUNT!)

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    Thermoplastic Striping 49 MILES EDGE/CENTERLINE

    (free money!)

    PAVEMENT MARKINGS

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    Bridge End Treatments free money!

    GUARDRAIL IMPROVEMENTS

    BEFORE AFTER

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    Guardrail End Treatment Upgrades free money!

    GUARDRAIL IMPROVEMENTS

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    HSIP Sign Upgrade Projects- only 20% local share!Improved Reflectivity & Visibility

    SIGN REPLACEMENTS

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    OUTLINE OF FUNDING DISCUSSION

    Controlling

    Operating Costs

    STRETCHING THE DOLLARS

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    STRETCHING THE DOLLARS

    County General Funds ($395,000)Re-surfaced Sportsman Club Road with GRF in 2012

    Operational Savings ($651,535/Year) Retirement Buyout (reduced employees from 59 to 43, or 27%)

    More than 80 employees during the 1980s

    Reduced snow routes from 25 to 22 Use pure salt for snow and information technology to improve snow and

    ice control

    Lease equipment?

    Greater use of pre-fabricated bridge elements

    Maintenance management system (300K consulting grant thru CEAO) Property surveys online

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    Licking County Road System Conditions are worsening

    78 deficient bridges(20% of total) 39 bridges with legal load reductions (10% of total)

    156 miles behind in paving operations

    Other deferred maintenance

    Revenue is decreasing while construction inflation is increasing

    In 2006 Revenue was 7.2 M

    In 2012 revenue was 6.8M

    In 2005 Lic Co paid less than $29/ton for asphalt and $60/ton in 2012

    Per CEAO since 2003 the costs for hotmix asphalt in place has risen from $27/ ton, to $74/ ton, a 270% increase;Redi-mix concrete has seen a 70% increase along with a 214% rise in reinforcing steel costs.

    Additional Yearly Revenue Needs

    Bridge Needs 1M

    Pavement Needs $3.1M

    Other Deferred Maintenance 500K

    Safety Improvements (Costs undefined)

    No. 3 Statewide Run Off The Road Crashes (Costs undefined)TOTAL SHORTFALL: $4.6M/ YEAR

    Solutions

    Continue operational efficiencies

    $5.3M in programmed federal funds

    Leveraging OPWC Township funds for bridge construction

    Additional Revenue

    SUMMARY

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    Questions/comments

    10 YEAR SUMMARY OF REVENUE NEEDS AND SHORTFALL SCENARIOS

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    Questions/commentsANNUAL PROGRAM

    NEEDS

    EXISTING FUNDING

    LEVELS/SHORTFALL

    EXISTING FUNDING LEVEL

    WITH 650K OPERATIONAL

    SAVINGS/SHORTFALL

    WITH 850K

    ADDITIONAL REVENUE

    AND 650K

    OPERATIONAL

    SAVINGS/SHORTFALL

    65 MILES ASPHALT

    PAVING (3.5M) 9 MILES - 425K/3.1M 15 MILES - 800K/2.7M 25 MILES - 1.3M/2.2M

    17 BRIDGE

    REPLACEMENTS (1.4M +

    400K GRANTS)

    8 BRIDGES - 425K+

    400K GRANTS/1M

    10 BRIDGES -600K+ 400K

    GRANTS/800K

    12 BRIDGES - 800K+ 400K

    GRANTS/600K

    MATERIALS (CHIP-

    SEAL,PATCHING, BRIDGE

    REPAIRS) -1.4M 900 K/500K 1.0M/400K 1.1M/300K

    PROGRAM