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ACHIEVING ORGANIZATIONAL EFFECTIVENESS Management Performance & Reward Program

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Page 1: Management Performance & Rewards Program · Management Performance Assessment ... Measure performance based on organization goals, individual results, and competencies. What performance

ACHIEVING ORGANIZATIONAL EFFECTIVENESS

Management Performance & Reward Program

Page 2: Management Performance & Rewards Program · Management Performance Assessment ... Measure performance based on organization goals, individual results, and competencies. What performance

In this section...2

Rationale for a Program Development

How it supports the performance and reward philosophy

What the Program is

What it can do for managers

Page 3: Management Performance & Rewards Program · Management Performance Assessment ... Measure performance based on organization goals, individual results, and competencies. What performance

3

Integrated Action Plan

Where do we want to

be?

Convergence Report

Where are we now?

Performance and Outcomes Plans

How we will get there?

Performance

Results

Management Performance

Assessment – Merit Salary

Organizational Leadership

Assessment – Merit Salary

and Contract Extensions

Organizational

Change

Initiative

Implementation

Page 4: Management Performance & Rewards Program · Management Performance Assessment ... Measure performance based on organization goals, individual results, and competencies. What performance

Key Point for Performance Management 4

Organization’s

Desired

Results

Organizational

Strategy

Rewards &

Recognition/

Performance

Management

Work Culture

How we think and

act to support the

strategy

Alignment

Page 5: Management Performance & Rewards Program · Management Performance Assessment ... Measure performance based on organization goals, individual results, and competencies. What performance

Why a Program for Performance Management is needed

5

Link employee performance measures to Organizational goals

Establish clear, measurable, and accountable performance goals

Define a common set of behavioral expectations to drive performance excellence

Page 6: Management Performance & Rewards Program · Management Performance Assessment ... Measure performance based on organization goals, individual results, and competencies. What performance

Why a program is needed(cont’d)6

Provide competitive compensation that accurately reflects value of position

Reward superior performance

Support Organization’s performance and reward philosophy

Provide a consistent process for measuring and rewarding performance

Page 7: Management Performance & Rewards Program · Management Performance Assessment ... Measure performance based on organization goals, individual results, and competencies. What performance

The development process7

Questions

Data Collection

Data Synthesis

Board of Directors

Performance & Reward Philosophy

Sources

- Organizational

Data

- Sr. Leadership

- Employees

- Theory/

Best Practice

Methods

- Interviews

- Focus

Groups

- Survey Tools

- Dept.-based

Work Group

Teams

Current

PracticeWork

CultureStrategy

Page 8: Management Performance & Rewards Program · Management Performance Assessment ... Measure performance based on organization goals, individual results, and competencies. What performance

The Organization’s performance andreward philosophy

(that can be adopted by the Board of Directorsrs)

8

Refocus the performance assessment as a management process designed to achieve organization goals, drive necessary organizational change, and directly link each division’s managers objectives to Organizational goals

Establish clear and measurable performance goals and objectives against which accountability will be established and performance assessments will be conducted

Page 9: Management Performance & Rewards Program · Management Performance Assessment ... Measure performance based on organization goals, individual results, and competencies. What performance

The Organization’s performance andreward philosophy

9

Define a common set of behavioral expectations that are linked to Organization values and support the achievement of divisional goals and objectives

Attract, retain, and motivate high quality management employees who along with staff are critical to the overall achievement of the Oragnization’s Mission, Vision, and Goals

Page 10: Management Performance & Rewards Program · Management Performance Assessment ... Measure performance based on organization goals, individual results, and competencies. What performance

The Organization’s performance andreward philosophy (cont’d)

10

Provide compensation levels that accurately reflect the relative value of positions within the System

Provide externally competitive compensationrelative to appropriate national and regional labor markets

Page 11: Management Performance & Rewards Program · Management Performance Assessment ... Measure performance based on organization goals, individual results, and competencies. What performance

The Oraganization’s performance andreward philosophy

11

Reward superior individual and/or team performance measured by organizational results, the demonstration of desired behaviors, and the achievement of personal/team goals

Be clearly and consistently communicatedto all management employees

Be administered through a common framework with flexibility for local administration

Page 12: Management Performance & Rewards Program · Management Performance Assessment ... Measure performance based on organization goals, individual results, and competencies. What performance

Crossing the bridge...12

Where

we are

Where

we need

to be

Launching

Program

Training

Management

Performance

Excellence

Performance and Reward Program

Page 13: Management Performance & Rewards Program · Management Performance Assessment ... Measure performance based on organization goals, individual results, and competencies. What performance

Three program components13

Performance Management

Page 14: Management Performance & Rewards Program · Management Performance Assessment ... Measure performance based on organization goals, individual results, and competencies. What performance

Classifying jobs-three factors14

Relative

Value

Know HowProblem

Solving

Impact/

Accountability

Page 15: Management Performance & Rewards Program · Management Performance Assessment ... Measure performance based on organization goals, individual results, and competencies. What performance

Classification Review 15

Expand grade levels to match breadth of work within the Oragnization

Revise classification categories to better distinguish types of work performed

Ensure job categories reflect levels of contribution to the Oraginzation

Page 16: Management Performance & Rewards Program · Management Performance Assessment ... Measure performance based on organization goals, individual results, and competencies. What performance

Pay Delivery 16

Internally consistent and externally competitive compensation structure

Salary increases based on performance

The ability to better recognize superior performance

The ability to better achieve parity

Page 17: Management Performance & Rewards Program · Management Performance Assessment ... Measure performance based on organization goals, individual results, and competencies. What performance

Pay delivery tools17

Merit increase pool—performance-based awards driven by achievement of goals and core competencies

Special performance awards—performance-based awards for superior individual or team contribution

One-time parity adjustment—recognize performance and achieve parity between positions

Page 18: Management Performance & Rewards Program · Management Performance Assessment ... Measure performance based on organization goals, individual results, and competencies. What performance

Performance Management18

Management process to organizational effectiveness and employee performance goals

Measure performance based on organization goals, individual results, and competencies

Page 19: Management Performance & Rewards Program · Management Performance Assessment ... Measure performance based on organization goals, individual results, and competencies. What performance

What performance management does for managers...

19

Promotes two-way communication and participation

Provides a mechanism for determining and establishing goals critical to the organization

Focuses on desired results and the processes to achieve them

Emphasizes individual contribution to success and establishes rewards for superior performance

Helps identify employee development needs

Promotes individual and organizational success

Page 20: Management Performance & Rewards Program · Management Performance Assessment ... Measure performance based on organization goals, individual results, and competencies. What performance

Supporting the performance and reward philosophy

20

The Performance and Reward Program is critical to supporting the Organization’s philosophy, while providing a collaborative and accountable process that integrates individual success and the Performance and Outcomes Plan of the Organization.

Organization

Performance

and Outcomes

Plan

Individual

Results

Individual

Competencies

Organization

Performance

Success

Page 21: Management Performance & Rewards Program · Management Performance Assessment ... Measure performance based on organization goals, individual results, and competencies. What performance

The performance management steps21

I. PLANNING

• Link to Oragnization

Strategic Plans/Goals

• Establish Performance

Expectations & Development Plan

• Gain Commitment

III. REVIEWING

• Compare Actual

To Expected

II. COACHING

• Track

• Coach

• Reinforce

IV. REWARDING

• Link Performance

To Compensation

• Recognize Superior

Performance

Pursuing

Performance

Excellence

Page 22: Management Performance & Rewards Program · Management Performance Assessment ... Measure performance based on organization goals, individual results, and competencies. What performance

The Performance Management Process22

I. Planning

II. Coaching

III. Reviewing

IV. Rewarding

Page 23: Management Performance & Rewards Program · Management Performance Assessment ... Measure performance based on organization goals, individual results, and competencies. What performance

The performance management steps23

Planning

Executive/Strategic Leadership reviews

Organizational goals and works with

Division/Department Managers to set goals

Division/Department Managers communicate

goals

Management employee develops drafts of

individual goals and expected results

Supervisor and management employee

participate in planning discussion:

- agree on goals and expected results

- discuss competencies applicable to job

- establish expected behavioral levels

- discuss developmental opportunities

- discuss meaning of ratings

I. Planning

Page 24: Management Performance & Rewards Program · Management Performance Assessment ... Measure performance based on organization goals, individual results, and competencies. What performance

The performance management steps24

Coaching

Supervisor tracks individual/team performance

and reinforces/coaches

Management employee tracks individual/team

performance

Management employee asks for feedback

Management employee tells supervisor about

any successes/barriers to success

Management employee and supervisor assess

ongoing relevance of goals/make modifications

Supervisor or management employee initiates

interim review meetings

II. Coaching

Page 25: Management Performance & Rewards Program · Management Performance Assessment ... Measure performance based on organization goals, individual results, and competencies. What performance

The performance management steps25

Reviewing

Management employee provides information on

actual results to Supervisor

Supervisor completes Actual Results column,

assigning ratings and providing comments

Supervisor completes Competencies sections and

assigns ratings

Supervisor completes the Accomplishment section

of Development Plan

Supervisor completes Overall Performance

Summary and assigns Overall Performance Rating

Supervisor shares draft form with reviewing officer

Management employee and supervisor meet to

discuss and finalize performance appraisal

III. Reviewing

Page 26: Management Performance & Rewards Program · Management Performance Assessment ... Measure performance based on organization goals, individual results, and competencies. What performance

The performance management steps26

Rewarding

Throughout the year, supervisor uses

non-cash recognition to

reward/reinforce performance

Supervisor uses pay guidelines to

provide input regarding merit increases

based on performance results

Leadership recognizes employee

performance with merit increase

Leadership recognizes management

employees/teams for Special

Performance Awards

IV. Rewarding

Page 27: Management Performance & Rewards Program · Management Performance Assessment ... Measure performance based on organization goals, individual results, and competencies. What performance

The roles of all managers27

Take an active role in the process

Support the process throughout the rating period

Set realistic, appropriate goals aligned with the Organizational strategy

Measure results objectively

Identify needs and resources for employee development

The management employee and supervisor take joint accountability for

the performance management process.

Page 28: Management Performance & Rewards Program · Management Performance Assessment ... Measure performance based on organization goals, individual results, and competencies. What performance

In this section...28

Using the performance equation

Core Performance Results

Job Specific Performance Results

Organization Core Competencies

Job Specific Competencies

Designing Developmental Plans

Setting performance expectations

Page 29: Management Performance & Rewards Program · Management Performance Assessment ... Measure performance based on organization goals, individual results, and competencies. What performance

The performance equation29

“What”

Work Is

Done

“How” the

Work is

Done

x =Performance

Outcomes

Page 30: Management Performance & Rewards Program · Management Performance Assessment ... Measure performance based on organization goals, individual results, and competencies. What performance

Using the performance equation30

RESULTS

Job-Specific

Competencies

Core

Performance

Results

Job-Specific

Performance

Results

Core

Competencies

COMPETENCIES

WHAT HOW

Page 31: Management Performance & Rewards Program · Management Performance Assessment ... Measure performance based on organization goals, individual results, and competencies. What performance

31

RESULTS

(5-8 objectives)

Core

Performance

Results

Job-Specific

Performance

Results

WHAT

Page 32: Management Performance & Rewards Program · Management Performance Assessment ... Measure performance based on organization goals, individual results, and competencies. What performance

Core performance areas32

Customers and

Stakeholders

Health of the

Organization

Continuous

Improvement

Financial

Health

Quality

and Value

Operational

Efficiency and

Improvement

A goal in each area

Driven by Organizational goals

WHAT

Page 33: Management Performance & Rewards Program · Management Performance Assessment ... Measure performance based on organization goals, individual results, and competencies. What performance

Core performance areas33

Health of the Organization

Revenues, productivity, costs, asset utilization, budgetary flexibility, financial audits

Customers and Stakeholders

Market share, retention, Staff quality, work diversity, customer satisfaction, stakeholder surveys

Continuous Improvement

Core processes, organization learning and growth, program review, certifications

WHAT

Page 34: Management Performance & Rewards Program · Management Performance Assessment ... Measure performance based on organization goals, individual results, and competencies. What performance

“Cascading” goals and objectives34

Results reflect the mission, vision, and goals of the Organization

GovernmentOrganization

Health of

Oragnization

Customers/

Stakeholders Other

OrganizationObjective

Department

Objective

Work Unit

Objective

Individual

Objective

Department

Results

Individual

Results

Work Unit

Results

Performance Results Measures

Page 35: Management Performance & Rewards Program · Management Performance Assessment ... Measure performance based on organization goals, individual results, and competencies. What performance

Job specific performance areas35

A goal in up to five additional areas

Driven by Division/Department goals

WHAT

Page 36: Management Performance & Rewards Program · Management Performance Assessment ... Measure performance based on organization goals, individual results, and competencies. What performance

36

Setting goals

Goals should be as SMART as possible:

S

M

A

R

T

pecific

easurable

ttainable

elevant

ime-Based

WHAT

Page 37: Management Performance & Rewards Program · Management Performance Assessment ... Measure performance based on organization goals, individual results, and competencies. What performance

37

HOW

Job-Specific

Competencies

Core

Competencies

COMPETENCIES

(5-8 behaviors)

HOW

Page 38: Management Performance & Rewards Program · Management Performance Assessment ... Measure performance based on organization goals, individual results, and competencies. What performance

Measuring behavior38

“A competency is an underlying characteristic

of an individual that causes or predicts

effective and/or superior performance in a job

or situation.”

David C. McClelland, Ph.D.

HOW

Page 39: Management Performance & Rewards Program · Management Performance Assessment ... Measure performance based on organization goals, individual results, and competencies. What performance

Top performers do things differently39

5

4

3

2

1

0

-1

Initiative

Average

Performer

Outstanding

Performer

Never AlwaysFrequency

Behavioral

Level

Complexity

HOW

Page 40: Management Performance & Rewards Program · Management Performance Assessment ... Measure performance based on organization goals, individual results, and competencies. What performance

Core competencies40

Target Culture

All Participants

Using limited

resources

effectively

Encouraging

teamwork

Maximizing customer

satisfaction

Delivering reliably on

commitments to

customers

Being flexible and

adaptive in thinking

and approach

Continuously

improving operations

Treating

employees fairly

and consistently

Rewarding superior

performance

Providing employees

with resources to

satisfy customers

Attracting top talent

Demonstrating

understanding of the

customer’s point of view

Capitalizing on

creativity and

innovation

Continuous

improvement

Customer service

orientation

Valuing diversity

Teamwork and

collaboration

Results orientation

HOW

Page 41: Management Performance & Rewards Program · Management Performance Assessment ... Measure performance based on organization goals, individual results, and competencies. What performance

Continuous improvement

41

Examples:

Recognizing the need for a new approach and looking

at doing it differently to be more effective

Thinking “outside the box” to find new solutions

Taking a new or unique approach to how

work is done and striving to continuously

improve processes and quality.

HOW

Page 42: Management Performance & Rewards Program · Management Performance Assessment ... Measure performance based on organization goals, individual results, and competencies. What performance

Customer service orientation

42

Examples:

Matching customers’ needs to available resources

Correcting problems promptly and undefensively

Focusing one’s efforts on discovering and

meeting the customer’s needs. (Customers

can include associates, peers, colleagues,

community members, etc.)

HOW

Page 43: Management Performance & Rewards Program · Management Performance Assessment ... Measure performance based on organization goals, individual results, and competencies. What performance

Valuing diversity43

Examples:

Appreciating and looking for ways to gain new

knowledge of other groups

Respecting the practices of other individuals or groups

The ability to understand and respect the

practices, customs and norms of other

individuals, groups and cultures. Includes the

ability to respect and value different points of

view.

HOW

Page 44: Management Performance & Rewards Program · Management Performance Assessment ... Measure performance based on organization goals, individual results, and competencies. What performance

Teamwork and collaboration

44

Examples:

Supporting team decisions and doing your share of

the work

Valuing the input and expertise of others

The intention to work cooperatively with others,

to be part of a team, to work together, as opposed

to working separately or competitively. (“Team”

is defined as any task- or process-oriented group

of individuals.)

HOW

Page 45: Management Performance & Rewards Program · Management Performance Assessment ... Measure performance based on organization goals, individual results, and competencies. What performance

Results orientation45

Examples:

Keeping track of and measuring outcomes

Setting out to achieve increased standards

A concern for holding yourself and others

accountable for achieving results or for

surpassing a standard of excellence.

HOW

Page 46: Management Performance & Rewards Program · Management Performance Assessment ... Measure performance based on organization goals, individual results, and competencies. What performance

Job Specific Competencies

46

Analytical thinking*

Change leadership**

Conceptual thinking

Developing self and others*

Flexibility/adaptability

Impact and influence*

Initiative*

Interpersonal understanding

Organization awareness

Relationship building

Self-confidence

Strategic orientation**

System thinking**

Team leadership*

* May be more critical for supervisory roles

** May be more critical for Strategic Leadership level positions

Additional behaviors that drive effective performance:

HOWHOW

Page 47: Management Performance & Rewards Program · Management Performance Assessment ... Measure performance based on organization goals, individual results, and competencies. What performance

Development Plan47

During preparation phase, development plan goals should be identified:

Results-based goals

Competency-based goals

Training and education needs

During evaluation phase, accomplishments should be noted

Page 48: Management Performance & Rewards Program · Management Performance Assessment ... Measure performance based on organization goals, individual results, and competencies. What performance

Rating Scale 48

3 Significantly Exceeds Expectations

2 At or Above Expectations

1 Below Expectations

“Raising the Bar”

Page 49: Management Performance & Rewards Program · Management Performance Assessment ... Measure performance based on organization goals, individual results, and competencies. What performance

The overall performance rating49

Reflects relative importance of goals

Not necessarily a mathematical average

Can be a fraction

Departments should ensure consistent application

Should be indicated by individual ratings and the importance (weight) of ratings in different performance areas

Page 50: Management Performance & Rewards Program · Management Performance Assessment ... Measure performance based on organization goals, individual results, and competencies. What performance

The overall performance rating50

In the first year of the Program, RESULTS

should be the basis for the overall rating,

though it may be adjusted — upward or

downward — by how well competencies are

demonstrated.

Page 51: Management Performance & Rewards Program · Management Performance Assessment ... Measure performance based on organization goals, individual results, and competencies. What performance

Here’s the timeline51

2014-2015

Sep/Mid-Nov:

TrainingJan/Feb:

Mid-year review

June:

Performance

review

2014 2015

Oct/Nov:

Set Goals

Page 52: Management Performance & Rewards Program · Management Performance Assessment ... Measure performance based on organization goals, individual results, and competencies. What performance

Next steps52

Complete Organizational/division training by mid-November

Use Organizational-wide training assistance to help facilitate a consistent message

Have managers complete the goal setting process, i.e. the development of individual/team goals

Have managers complete the preparation portion of the Management Performance Appraisal and Development Form

Submit suggestions for improvement (process, forms) through your Human Resources Director

Implementation team to mentor fellow managers needing assistance regarding the Program

Stay focused on the ongoing process and its requirements

Page 53: Management Performance & Rewards Program · Management Performance Assessment ... Measure performance based on organization goals, individual results, and competencies. What performance

53

Pursuing

Performance

Excellence