SEMINAR ON MAJOR PROJECT ABSTRACT

AUTO METRO TRAIN TO SHUTTLE BETWEEN STATIONS

BY T.SUDHEER REDDY

P.MURALI R.SANDEEP

OBJECTIVE: TO DESIGN AN AUTO METRO TRAIN TO SHUTTLE BETWEEN STATIONS

This project is designed so as to understand the technology used in metro train movement which are used in most of the developed countries like Germany, France, and Japan etc

These train are equipped with the CPU, which control the to and fro movement in a programmed path.

In this project microcontroller from 8051 family is been used as CPU. Whenever the train station arrives at the station it stops automatically

Then the train door is automatically opened so that the passengers enter inside and it closes after the prescribed time set in the controller

It is also equipped with a passenger counting section also which counts the number of passengers leaving and entering inside the train.

The counts are displayed on a seven segment LED display interfaced with microcontroller. The motion of the train is controlled by the Motor driver IC

Before starting and after stopping train at station the controller blows the buzzer. Also the red and green signals are indicated using LEDs.

For power supply it uses a 12V battery which is then regulated to +5V for the operation of MC, ICs and other discrete components.

BLOCK DIAGRAM:

SOFTWARE REQUIREMENTS: Keil compiler, Language: Embedded C or Assembly

HARDWARE REQUIREMENTS: Diodes, Capacitors, Resistors, Microcontroller unit 7-SEGMENT display , IR LEDs, Photo Diodes , L293D, battery, Crystal Oscillator ,LEDs , Buzzer , DC Motors.

ADVANTAGES:

Accurate and error free Low cost and easy to design No manual control needed

QUERIES??