1

LIST OF LEGAL REGISTER AND OTHER REQUIREMENTS

LEGAL REQUIREMENTS (ACT, RULES, REGULATIONS AND ORDER)

No. Title Page

1.

Environmental Quality Act 1974 6

[Act 127]

2. Environmental Quality (Amendment) Act 2012

[Act A1441]

11

3. Environmental Quality (Clean Air) Regulations 2014

[P.U.(A) 151/2014]

12

4.

Environmental Quality (Scheduled Wastes) Regulations 2005 30

[P.U.(A) 158/2007]

5.

Environmental Quality (Licensing) Regulations 1977 47

[P.U.(A) 198/77]

6.

Environmental Quality (Motor Vehicle Noise) Regulations 1987 48

[P.U.(A). 244/87]

2

7.

Environmental Quality (Compounding Of Offences) Rules 1978 58

[P.U.(A) 281/78]

8.

Environmental Quality (Control Of Lead Concentration In Motor Gasoline) Regulations 1985 58

[P.U.(A) 296/85]

9.

Environmental Quality (Prohibition Of The Use Of Chlorofluorocarbons And Other Gases As Propellants And

Blowing Agents) Order 1993 59

[P.U.(A) 434/93]

10.

Environmental Quality (Prohibition Of The Use Of Controlled Substances In Soap, Synthetic Detergent And Other

62 Cleaning Agents) Order 1995

[P.U.(A) 115/95]

11.

Environmental Quality (Control Of Emission From Diesel Engines) Regulations 1996 62

[P.U.(A) 429/96]

12.

Environmental Quality (Control Of Emission From Petrol Engines) Regulations 1996 65

[P.U.(A) 543/96]

13.

Environmental Quality (Refrigerant Management) Regulations 1999 68

[P.U.(A) 451/99]

14. Environmental Quality (Halon Management) Regulations 1999 69

3

[P.U.(A) 452/99]

15.

Environmental Quality (Compounding Of Offences) (Open Burning) Rules 2000 71

[P.U.(A) 310/2000]

16.

Environmental Quality (Declared Activities) (Open Burning) Order 2003 71

[P.U.(A) 460/2003]

17.

Environmental Quality (Control Of Emission From Motorcycles) Regulations 2003 73

[P.U.(A) 464/2003]

18. Environmental Quality (Sewage) Regulations 2009

PU(A) 432/2009

76

19.

Poisons Act 1952 81

[Act 366]

20. Poisons Regulations, 1952 82

21.

Occupational Safety & Health (Use And Standards Of Exposure Of Chemical 84

Hazardous To Health Regulations 2000

22.

Street, Drainage And Building Act 1974 90

[Act 133]

23. Local Government Act 1976 91

4

[Act 171]

24.

Pesticides Act 1974 92

[Act 149]

25.

Food Act 1983 94

[Act 281]

26. Biosafety Act 2007 (Act 678) 96

27. Building Ordinance 1994 (Chapter 8) (Laws of Sarawak) 99

28. Natural Resources and Environment Ordinance (Chapter 84) (Law of Sarawak) 1958 100

29. Water Ordinance 1994 (The Water Supply Regulations 1995) 102

30. Atomic Energy Licensing Act 1984 136

31. Atomic Energy Licensing (Basic Safety Radiation Protection) Regulations 2010 137

32. Efficient Management of Electrical Energy Regulations 2008 [P.U.(A)444] 142

5

OTHER REQUIREMENTS

No. LIST Pages

1. Terrestrial Animal Health Code 2013 147

2. License for Abbatoir at UPMKB 147

3. Sijil Kelulusan Bertulis Bagi Pembinaan Insinerator (Tempat Bakar Sampah)

Di Bawah Peraturan 8, Peraturan-Peraturan Kualiti Alam Sekeliling (Udara Bersih) 1978

148

6

LIST OF LEGAL REGISTER AND OTHER REQUIREMENTS

LEGAL REQUIREMENTS (ACT, RULES, REGULATIONS AND ORDER)

No. LIST

1. ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY ACT 1974

[Act 127]

PART III

Licences

Section 11

Requirement for application for a licence or for any renewal of the licence to be made to the Director General (DG)

Duration and renewal of licenses

Section 13

Duration of the licence is one year from the date of its issue and may be renewed within 3 to 4 months before the expiration of the original

duration of the licence.

Licensee to comply with licence

Section 16(2)

The University must comply with the condition attach to the licence failure of which the University shall be liable to a fine of not

exceeding RM25,000 or imprisonment for a period not exceeding 2 years.

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PART IV

Prohibition and Control of Pollution

Prescribed premises to be licensed

Section 18.(1)

The minister have the power to prescribed premises which require license.

Section 18.(3)

Committing an offence under 18(1) shall be liable to a fine not exceeding RM50,000 or imprisonment for 2 years or both and to a further

fine of RM1000 per day that the offence is continued.

Prohibition against causing vehicle, ship or premises to become prescribed conveyance or prescribed premises

Section 19

No person shall be allowed to cause any vehicles or premises the University to be a prescribed premise or prescribed conveyance unless

prior written permission of the DG is obtain.

Requirement and approval of plans

Section 20.(1)

Application to be a prescribed premise to the DG shall fulfil requirement listed in section 20 (1) (a) - (e) together with prescribed fees.

Restrictions on pollution of the atmosphere

Section 22.(1)

The University must be licence to emit or discharge any environmentally hazardous substances, pollutants or wastes into the atmosphere in

contravention of the acceptable conditions

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Section 22.(2)

The University is presume to emit or discharge wastes into the atmosphere if the University:-

a) places any matter in a place where it may be released into the atmosphere

b) causes or permits the discharge of odours which by virtue of their nature, concentration, volume or extent are obnoxious or

offensive;

c) burns any wastes of the trade, process or industry; or

d) uses any fuel burning equipment not equipped with any device or control equipment required to be fitted to such equipment.

Section 22.(3)

Punishment for contravening this section 22 is a fine not exceeding one hundred thousand ringgit or to imprisonment for a period not

exceeding five years or to both.

Restrictions on noise pollution

Section 23. (1)

The University must have license to emit or cause any noise greater in volume, intensity or quality in contravention of the acceptable

conditions

Section 23.(2)

Punishment for contravening this section 23(1) is a fine not exceeding one hundred thousand ringgit or to imprisonment for a period not

exceeding five years or to both.

Restrictions on pollution of the soil

Section 24.(1)

The University must have license to pollute or cause or permit to be polluted any soil or surface of any land in contravention of the

acceptable conditions

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Section 24.(2)

The University is presume to pollute any soil or surface of any land if the University:-

a) places in or on any soil or in any place where it may gain access to any soil any matter whether liquid, solid or gaseous; or

b) establishes on any land a refuse damp, garbage tip, soil and rock disposal site, sludge deposit site, waste injection well or otherwise

used land for the disposal of or a repository for solid or liquid wastes so as to be obnoxious or offensive to human beings or

interfere with underground water or be detrimental to any beneficial use of the soil or the surface of the land.

Section 24.(3)

Punishment for contravening this section 24(1) is a fine not exceeding one hundred thousand ringgit or to imprisonment for a period not

exceeding five years or to both.

Restrictions on pollution of inland waters

Section 25.(1)

The University must have license to emit, discharge or deposit any environmentally hazardous substances, pollutants or wastes into any

inland waters in contravention of the acceptable conditions.

Section 25.(2)

The University is presume to emit or discharge wastes into inland waters if the University:-

a) places any wastes in or on any waters or in a place where it may gain access to any waters;

b) places any waste in a position where it falls, descends, drains, evaporates, is washed, is blown or percolates or is likely to fall,

descend, drain, evaporate or be washed, be blown or percolated into any waters, or knowingly or through his negligence, whether

directly or indirectly, causes or permits any wastes to be placed in such a position; or

c) causes the temperature of the receiving waters to be raised or lowered by more than the prescribed limits.

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Prohibition of discharge of wastes into Malaysia waters

Section 29.(1)

The University must have licensed to discharge environmentally hazardous substances, pollutants or wastes into the Malaysian waters in

contravention of the acceptable conditions

Section 29.(2)

Punishment for contravening this section 29(1) is a fine not exceeding five hundred thousand ringgit or to imprisonment for a period not

exceeding five years or to both.

Prohibition on open burning

Section 29A.(1)

The University shall not allow or cause open burning on any premises

Section 29A.(2)

Punishment for contravening this section 29A(1) is a fine not exceeding five hundred thousand ringgit or to imprisonment for a period not

exceeding five years or to both.

Section 29A.(3)

“open burning” means any fire, combustion or smouldering that occurs in the open air and which is not directed there through a chimney

or stack;

“premises” includes any land.

Owner or occupier to maintain and operate equipment

Section 32

Prohibition order for prescribed activities

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Section 34AA (3)

Contravenes this section shall be liable to punishment fine not exceeding RM 500,000 or imprisonment not exceeding 5 years or both.

Continuously committing the offence liable to fine not exceeding RM 100,000 everyday during which the offence continues.

PART VI

MISCELLANEOUS

Owner or occupier to furnish information

Section 37.(1)

The University have to furnish information if the DG ask for the information.

Section 37.(2)

Punishment for contravening section 37(1) is a fine not exceeding two thousand ringgit or to imprisonment for a period not exceeding six

months or both.

2. ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY (AMENDMENT) ACT 2012

[ACT A1441]

Competent Person

Section 49A

(1) The University shall employ a person who has been certified by the Director General as a competent person to conduct all or any of

the following activities:

(a) the operation of the control equipment;

(b) the management of scheduled wastes;

(c) the conduct of studies;

(d) the preparation and submission of reports, plans, proposals, engineering drawings, or other documents relating to environmental

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matters.

(2) The reports, plans, proposals, engineering drawings, or other documents relating to environmental matters referred to in paragraph

(1)(d) shall be prepared and submitted by the competent person to the Director General.

3. ENVIRONMENT QUALITY (CLEAN AIR) REGULATIONS 2014

[P.U.(A) 151/2014]

Obligation to comply

Regulation 4

(2) An owner of every existing premises, including that which is not subject to any condition on limit values for air pollutants whether on

the licence issued or approval granted for the operation of the existing facility, shall, on or before the expiry of five years from the date on

which these Regulations come into operation, take such measures as may be necessary to comply with the opacity and limit values as

specified in regulations 12 and 13.

(3) Notwithstanding subregulation (2), where there is a justified complaint or evidence of nuisance, and in the opinion of the Director

General compliance with regulations 12 and 13 should be accelerated, the Director General may serve upon the owner or occupier of the

existing premises a notice in writing requiring compliance within such shorter reasonable period as the Director General may direct.

Obligation to notify

Regulation 5

(1) The University shall give prior written notification to the Director General to—

(a) carry out any change in operation of the University’s premises;

(b) carry out any work on any premises that may result in a source of emission;

(c) construct on any land, any building or premises designed or used for a purpose that may result in a new source of emission;

(d) make, cause, or permit to be made any change of, to, or in any plant, machine, or equipment used or installed at the premises that

causes a material change in the quantity or quality of emission from an existing source; or

(e) carry out any changes or modifications to an existing air pollution control system.

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(2) The written notification shall be submitted to the Director General not less than thirty days before the commencement of such work in

such form as determined by the Director General.

Measures to reduce emission

Regulation 6

If the University is involved in any activity or industry listed in the First Schedule, the University shall incorporate measures to reduce the

emission of air pollutants to the atmosphere in accordance with the Best Available Techniques Economically Achievable determined by

the Director General.

Air pollution control system

Regulation 7

(1) The University shall be equipped with an air pollution control system in accordance with the specifications as determined by the

Director General.

(2) The University shall appoint a professional engineer to design and supervise the construction of the air pollution control system.

(3) The University shall operate and maintain the air pollution control system in accordance with sound engineering practice and ensure

that all components of the air pollution control system are in good working condition.

(4) The operation of the air pollution control system shall be supervised by a competent person who shall be on duty at all times during the

operation of the air pollution control system.

(5) The University and the professional engineer shall submit a written declaration to the Director General, in such form as determined by

the Director General, within thirty days after the commencement of operations at the University premises, certifying that the design and

construction of the air pollution control system have complied with the specifications referred to in subregulation (1).

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(6) The University shall submit to the Director General as-built drawings that show the placement of any works or structures that form part

of the air pollution control system within thirty days after the commencement of the operations at the University premises.

Failure in operations of air pollution control system

Regulation 8

The Director General shall be notified not later than one hour from the occurrence of a failure in the case of failure in the operations of the

air pollution control system.

Performance monitoring of air pollution control system

Regulation 9

The University shall—

(a) equip the premises with relevant facilities, equipment or instruments to conduct performance monitoring of the air pollution control

system; and

(b) conduct performance monitoring of the components of the air pollution control system as determined by the Director General.

Maintenance of records

Regulation 10

(1) The University shall maintain records of manufacturing processes, and of maintenance and performance monitoring of the air pollution

control system as determined by the Director General.

(2) The records shall be kept for at least three years and shall be made available for inspection by the Director General or any officer duly

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authorized in writing by him.

Change in occupancy

Regulation 11

Where the University becomes the occupier of any premises licensed under section 11 of the Act in succession to another person, then the

conditions and restrictions of the licence shall be binding on the University from the change in occupancy notwithstanding that the

University has not applied for a transfer of the licence or that its application for the transfer of the licence has not been determined.

Opacity

Regulation 12

(1) The University shall not cause, allow or permit emissions which are—

(a) darker than shade No. 1 on the Ringlemann Chart when observed or recorded with such instrument or device as the

Director General may specify; or

(b) greater than 20% opacity when measured with a transmissometer.

(2) Subregulation (1) shall not apply—

(a) where the emission is not darker than shade No. 2 on the Ringlemann Chart for an aggregate of less than five minutes in any period

of one hour, provided that the total period of such emissions do not exceed an aggregate of fifteen minutes in any period of twenty

four hours;

(b) in cases of start-up conditions where the emission is not darker than shade No. 2 on the Ringlemann Chart.

(3) If the University emits 2.5 kilograms per hour of dust or more or has a potential to emit smoke darker than shade No. 2 on the

Ringlemann Chart, it shall install and operate a transmissometer in accordance with the specifications as stipulated by the Director

General.

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(4) The averaging time for opacity measurement using a transmissometer shall be one minute.

(5)If the University is specified by the Director General for the purpose of paragraph (1)(b), it shall install and operate a

transmissometer according to the specifications stipulated by the Director General.

Limit values and technical standards

Regulation 13

(1) All activities and industries specified in the First Schedule shall comply with the limit values and technical standards as specified in

the Second and Third Schedules, as the case may be.

(2) Unless otherwise specified, the emission shall be calculated in terms of mass of pollutant per volume of the waste gases (expressed as

mg/m³), assuming standard conditions for temperature and pressure for dry gas (volume at 273 K, 101.3 kPa).

(3) Notwithstanding subregulation (1), any fuel burning equipment that is rated to consume pulverized fuel or any solid fuel at 30

kilograms or more per hour or any liquid or gaseous matter at 15 kilograms or more per hour shall comply with the limit values and

technical standards as specified in the Second Schedule.

(4) For the purpose of this regulation, the threshold values listed in the Third Schedule are met when the total capacity of one or more

facilities of a particular category of activity in the same premises exceeds the respective threshold values of that category.

(5) The limit values and technical standards for emission of dioxin and furan is expressed as 2, 3, 7, 8 tetrachlorinated dibenzo-para-dioxin

toxicity equivalent which is calculated by summing the concentration of each 2, 3, 7, 8 congener in the sample multiplied by the

appropriate Toxicity Equivalency Factors (TEFs) as prescribed in the Fourth Schedule.

Prohibition on emission dilution

Regulation 14

(1) The University shall not dilute, or cause or permit to be diluted, any emission at any time or point before it is emitted to the

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atmosphere.

Hazardous substances

Regulation 15

(1) The University shall use the best practicable means to prevent the emission of hazardous substances and to render harmless

and inoffensive those substances necessarily discharged.

(2) In the case of the use or handling or unintentional release of hazardous or toxic substances, the limit values and technical standards

prescribed in the Fifth Schedule shall apply.

Periodic monitoring

Regulation 16

(1) The University shall conduct periodic monitoring if required under the relevant Schedules.

(2) Periodic monitoring shall be carried out once a year and shall be conducted by a competent person unless otherwise directed by the

Director General.

(3) The University shall ensure that the first monitoring for new facilities is carried out after three months, but no later than six months,

from the commencement of operation of such premises.

(4) The University shall submit a periodic monitoring report in accordance with the specifications as determined by the Director General

and any samples shall be analyzed by an accredited laboratory.

(5) The University shall keep any record of periodic monitoring under this regulation for at least three years and shall be made available

for inspection by the Director General or any officer duly authorized in writing by him.

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Continuous emission monitoring

Regulation 17

(1) In addition to periodic monitoring under regulation 16, the University shall carry out continuous emission monitoring as specified

in the Second and Third Schedules.

(2) For purposes of continuous emission monitoring, the measuring device shall comply with the specifications as determined by the

Director General.

(3) For continuous emission monitoring, the limit values are complied with if the evaluation of the results for the operating period within

any one calendar year shows that no daily average exceeds the emission standard, and no half-hour average exceeds the emission standard

more than two times.

(4) The University shall make evaluations of the continuous emission monitoring in a calendar year, whereby for each calendar day,

the daily mean value that relates to the daily operating time shall be derived from the half-hourly mean values.

(5) The University shall submit to the Director General the results of evaluations within three months after the end of each calendar year,

and such evaluation results are to be kept and maintained by the University for at least 3 years.

(6) In the event where emission standards exceed the prescribed limit values, the University shall notify the Director General

within twenty-four hours from the discovery of the excess emission.

(7) In the event a monitoring device fails to operate, the University shall notify the Director General not later than one hour from

the occurrence of such failure.

Emission declaration

Regulation 18

(1) If the university carry out any of the activities or industries specified in the First Schedule, the University shall for every calendar year

submit to the Director General an emission declaration in such form as determined by the Director General.

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(2) The emission declaration shall be submitted as follows:

(a) in the case of an existing premises, no later than eighteen months from the date on which these Regulations come into

operation; and

(b) in the case of a new premises, the first emission declaration shall be submitted twelve months after the date the facility

commences its operations, but no later than eighteen months from such date.

(3) In the event of a change in occupancy, the new owner or occupier shall submit an emission declaration for the next calendar year.

Accidental emission

Regulation 21

(1) The University shall inform the Director General of any occurrence of an accidental emission at the University premises immediately

upon discovery of the accidental emission.

(2) The University shall, to every reasonable extent, contain, cleanse or abate the accidental emission in the manner satisfactory to

the Director General.

Standard method of sampling and analysis of emissions

Regulation 23

The sampling and analysis of pollutants shall be carried out in accordance with the Malaysian Standards MS 1596 or MS 1723 or the

Methods published by the United States Environmental Protection Agency or any other standards as determined by the Director General.

Prohibition order

Regulation 24

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(1) In the event of any, and where in the opinion of the Director General, the continued operation of any premises or process in question

should not be permitted in order to safeguard public health, safety or welfare, the Director General may by notice in writing issue an order

to the owner or occupier of a premises prohibiting the further operation of such premises or process absolutely or conditionally, or for such

period as he may direct, or until remedial requirements as directed by him have been complied with.

(2) If the University receives the Director General’s prohibition order under subregulation (1) for any undesirable occurrence at its

premises as specified in the Sixth Schedule, the University shall not operate such premises until the prohibition order is withdrawn.

Licence required to contravene acceptable conditions for emitting emissions into

Atmosphere

Regulation 25

(1) The University may apply for a licence under subsection 22(1) of the Act to contravene the acceptable conditions of emission

of pollutants into the atmosphere specified under regulations 12 and 13.

(2) An application for a licence under subregulation (1) shall be accompanied by—

(a) a report on emission of pollutants characterization; and

(b) the licence fee as specified in regulation 27.

Fees

Regulation 27

(1) The fee to apply for a licence, including for renewal of a licence under regulation 25 is one thousand ringgit and shall not

be refundable.

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(2) Payment of the fee shall be made by money order, postal order, bank draft or electronic payment to the Director General who shall

issue a receipt upon payment.

False or misleading information

Regulation 28

The University shall not provide any information under these Regulations which is known to be false or, in any material respect,

misleading and shall be guilty of an offence and shall be liable to a fine not exceeding one hundred thousand ringgit or to imprisonment for

a term not exceeding two years or to both.

Penalty

Regulation 29

If the University contravenes or fails to comply with any provisions of these Regulations, the University shall be guilty of an offence and

shall be liable to a fine not exceeding one hundred thousand ringgit or to imprisonment for a term not exceeding two years or to both.

Revocation

Regulation 30

(1) The Environmental Quality (Clean Air) Regulations 1978 [P.U. (A) 280/1978] and the Environmental Quality (Dioxin and

Furan) Regulations 2004 [P.U. (A) 104/2004] are revoked (hereinafter referred to as “the revoked Regulations”).

(2) Any applications made under the revoked Regulations for a licence to contravene the acceptable conditions, including any renewal or

transfer of such licence, and any applications made for written permission under the revoked Regulations which are pending immediately

before the date of the coming into operation of these Regulations shall, after the date of the coming into operation of these Regulations,

be dealt with under the revoked Regulations and for such purposes such applications shall be treated as if these Regulations had not been

made.

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(3) All licences issued and written permissions granted under the revoked Regulations shall, after the date of the coming into operation of

these Regulations, continue to remain in full force and effect until the licence expires, is amended, suspended or cancelled or the written

permission expires or is revoked under the revoked Regulations and for such purpose such licences and written permissions shall be treated

as if these Regulations had not been made.

(4) The provisions of the revoked Regulations relating to the acceptable conditions for emission of air pollutants emitted into the

atmosphere shall continue to apply for a period of five years after the date of coming into operation of these Regulations if on the date of

the coming into operation of these Regulations—

(a) any work on any construction of any emission control system has not commenced within one year from the date of issuance of

the written permission for its construction immediately before the date of the coming into operation of these Regulations;

(b) any work on any construction of any emission control system has commenced but has not been completed immediately before

the date of coming into operation of these Regulations; or

(c) any work on any construction of any emission control system has been completed but has not begun operations before the date

of the coming into operation of these Regulations.

(5) Any proceeding, whether civil or criminal, commenced under the revoked Regulations and are pending on the date of the coming into

operation of these Regulations shall, on the date of the coming into operation of these Regulations, be continued and concluded under the

revoked Regulations and for such purposes it shall be treated as if these Regulations had not been made.

FIRST SCHEDULE

(Regulation 6 and 13)

ACTIVITIES AND INDUSTRIES SUBJECT TO THE BEST AVAILABLE TECHNIQUES ECONOMICALLY ACHIEVABLE

(BAT)

1. Fuel burning, including heat and power generation in boilers, combustion turbines or generator sets for combined heat and

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power production. Fuel burning: Heat and power generation in: Boilers or gas turbines with a total capacity > 10 MWe; Generator sets for combined heat and

power production with a total capacity ≥ 3 MWe.

2. Production and processing of ferrous metals (iron and steel mills) in all sizes, including:

(a) metal ore roasting or sintering facilities;

(b) facilities for the production of pig iron or steel (primary or secondary fusion) including continuous casting; and

(c) facilities for the processing of ferrous metals (hot rolling mills).

3. Ferrous metal foundries with the capacity of ≥ 1 ton molten metal per day.

4. Production and processing of non-ferrous metals with the capacity of ≥ 0.5 tons per day for lead or cadmium, or ≥ 2 tons per day

for other metals.

5. Oil and gas industries in all sizes, including refineries, natural gas processing and storage, storage and handling of petroleum

products.

6. Non-metallic (mineral) industry in cement production in all sizes, including:

(a) manufacture of glass, including glass fibre with the capacity of ≥ 1 ton of

product per day; and

(b) manufacture of ceramic products by firing, in particular roofing tiles, ceramic glass, bricks, refractory bricks, tiles, stoneware or

porcelain with the capacity of ≥ 10 tons of product per day.

7. All stationary asphalt mixing plants.

8. Pulp and paper industry, including paper recycling in all sizes.

9. Chemical and petrochemical industry in all sizes, including:

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(a) production of inorganic chemicals, including gases (ammonia, chlorine, hydrogen chloride, sulphur dioxide); acids (hydrofluoric acid,

phosphoric acid, nitric acid, hydrochloric acid, sulphuric acid, oleum), bases, salts and fertilizers (NPK);

(b) production of organic chemicals, including hydrocarbons, vinyl chloride monomer (VCM), oxygen-containing sulphurous, nitrogenous

or phosphorous hydrocarbons, basic plastic material, synthetic rubber, dyes and surface-active agents and surfactants;

(c) production of pharmaceutical products, plant health products and biocides; and

(d) mixing and packaging of chemicals, pesticides, pharmaceutical products with the capacity of ≥ 5 tons of product per day.

10. Solvent use in industry: Facilities for the surface treatment of substances, objects or products using organic solvents, in particular for

dressing, printing, coating, degreasing, waterproofing, sizing, painting, cleaning or impregnating, fat extraction, with a solvent

consumption capacity of more than 200 tonnes per year.

11. Waste incinerators in all sizes.

SECOND SCHEDULE

(Regulation 13)

Limit values and technical standards (general) are illustrated under Second Schedule.

THIRD SCHEDULE

(Regulation 13)

Limit values and technical standards ( By activity or industry) are illustrated under Third Schedule.

FOURTH SCHEDULE

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Toxicity Equivalents Factor (TEFs) for Dioxin and Furan

Chlorine Position Component Equivalents Factor

DIOXIN

(a) 2,3,7,8 Tetrachlorodibenzodioxin (TCDD) 1

(b) 1,2,3,7,8 Pentachlorodibenzodioxin (PeCDD) 0.5

(c) 1,2,3,4,7,8 Hexachlorodibenzodioxin (HxCDD) 0.1

(d) 1,2,3,7,8,9 Hexachlorodibenzodioxin (HxCDD) 0.1

(e) 1,2,3,6,7,8 Hexachlorodibenzodioxin (HxCDD) 0.1

(f) 1,2,3,4,6,7,8 Heptachlorodibenzodioxin (HpCDD) 0.01

(g) 1,2,3,4,6,7,8,9 Octachlorodibenzodioxin (OCDD) 0.001

FURAN

(a) 2,3,7,8 Tetrachlorodibenzofuran (TCDF) 0.1

(b) 2,3,4,7,8 Pentachlorodibenzofuran (PeCDF) 0.5

(c) 1,2,3,7,8 Pentachlorodibenzofuran (PeCDF) 0.05

(d) 1,2,3,4,7,8 Hexachlorodibenzofuran (HxCDF) 0.1

(e) 1,2,3,7,8,9 Hexachlorodibenzofuran (HxCDF) 0.1

(f) 1,2,3,6,7,8 Hexachlorodibenzofuran (HxCDF) 0.1

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(g) 2,3,4,6,7,8 Hexachlorodibenzofuran (HxCDF) 0.1

(h) 1,2,3,4,6,7,8 Heptachlorodibenzofuran (HpCDF) 0.01

(i) 1,2,3,4,7,8,9 Heptachlorodibenzofuran (HpCDF) 0.01

(j) 1,2,3,4,6,7,8,9 Octachlorodibenzofuran (OCDF) 0.001

FIFTH SCHEDULE

(Regulation 15)

Emission standards for hazardous substances

1. In the case of emissions originating from incineration or fuel burning the oxygen content in the emission shall not be less than 3%.

2. Gaseous and volatile organic compounds shall be indicated as total organic carbon.

3. The limit values shall be measured periodically.

4. As to an occurrence of substances of one category belonging to different classes, the cumulation rule shall apply.

The cumulation rule means that:

(a) The total emission standards of class (2) may not be exceeded if substances of classes (1) and (2) occur simultaneously in waste gas.

(b) The emission standards of class (3) may not be exceeded as a total if substances of classes (1) and (3), of classes (2) and (3) or of

classes (1) to (3) occur simultaneously in waste gas.

5. A list of the most relevant substances in each category are given in the List of Hazardous Substances document. The Director General

may include other substances in each category listed in the List Of Hazardous Substances Under Regulation 15, Environmental Quality

(Clean Air) Regulations 2013 document.

6. In this Schedule, “Toxicity Equivalents” or "TEQ” means toxicity equivalents in

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comparison to 2, 3, 7, 8, tetrachlorinateddibenzo-para-dioxin which is also known as 2, 3, 7, 8 tetrachlorodibenzodioxin or 2, 3, 7, 8

TCDD.

Category (1) Extremely hazardous substances

A substance is categorized as extremely hazardous on the basis of extreme toxicity,

persistence and tendency towards accumulation. For extremely hazardous substances

no limit mass flow or emissions standard applies but the requirement to minimize emissions applies instead. In general, for unintentional

releases of Category (1) substances a limit value of 0.1 ng TEQ/m3 shall apply.

Category (2) Carcinogenic substances

For substances classified as hazardous the following limit value shall apply to the sum

of all occurring carcinogenic substances in a gas flow:

Class (1) In the case of an untreated mass flow of 0.5 grams/hour or more an emission standard of 0.10 mg/m3 applies.

Class (2) In the case of an untreated mass flow of 5 grams/hour or more an emission standard of 1 mg/m3 applies.

Class (3) In the case of an untreated mass flow of 25 grams/hour or more an emission standard of 5 mg/m3 applies.

Category (3) Gaseous and volatile organic substances

Class (1) In the case of an untreated mass flow of 0.10 kilograms/hour or more an emission standard of 20 mg/m³ applies.

Class (2) In the case of an untreated mass flow of 2.0 kilograms/hour or more an emission standard of 100 mg/m³ applies.

Class (3) In the case of an untreated mass flow of 3.0 kilograms/hour or more an emission standard of 150 mg/m³ applies.

If more than one emission standard applies to a group of substances, the lowest standard will be the norm for the sum of all substances in

accordance with the cumulation rule.

Fugitive NMVOC emissions shall be minimized by suitable control measures such as

those mentioned in the Guidance Document on Fugitive Emission Control.

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Category (4) Gaseous and volatile inorganic substances

(a) Volatile inorganic substances other than Oxides of Sulfur and Oxides of Nitrogen

Class (1) In the case of an untreated mass flow of 10 grams/hour or more for each substance an emission standard of 1.0 mg/m³ applies.

Class (2) In the case of an untreated mass flow of 50 grams/hour or more for each substance an emission standard of 5.0 mg/m³ applies.

Class (3) In the case of an untreated mass flow of 300 grams/hour or more for each substance an emission standard of 30 mg/m³ applies.

In the case of gaseous and volatile inorganic substances the cumulation rule shall not apply.

(b) Oxides of Sulfur and Oxides of Nitrogen

General limit values for oxides of sulphur (sum of SO2 and SO3 expressed as SO2) and

oxides of nitrogen (sum of NO and NO2 expressed as NO2):

In the case of an untreated mass flow of 5.0 kilograms/hour or more for each substance

an emission standard of 400 mg/m³ shall apply if not stated otherwise in the Third Schedule.

Category (5) Particulate inorganic substances

Class (1) In the case of an untreated mass flow of 1.0 grams/hour or more an

emission standard of 0.20 mg/m³ applies.

Class (2) In the case of an untreated mass flow of 5.0 grams/hour or more an

emission standard of 1.0 mg/m³ applies.

Class (3) In the case of an untreated mass flow of 25 grams/hour or more an

emission standard of 5.0 mg/m³ applies.

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If more than one emission standard applies to a group of substances, the lowest value

will be the norm for the sum of all substances in accordance with the cumulation rule.

Fugitive particulate emissions shall be minimized by suitable control measures as determined by the Director General.

Category (6) Fibres

Biopersistent ceramic fibres (for example, consisting of aluminium silicate, aluminium

oxide, silicon carbide, potassium titanate) in waste gases shall not exceed 1.5 x 104 fibres/m³. Fibre here means a particle with a length in

excess of 5 μm, a width of less than 3 μm and a length/width ratio of more than 3:1.

SIXTH SCHEDULE

(Regulation 24)

List of undesirable occurrence

1. Where there is justified complaint or evidence of nuisance, and non-installation of control equipment.

2. Breakdown or non-operation of control equipment.

3. Pollution cases that seriously threaten the environment or public health and safety which warrant immediate halt.

4. Premises that experiences industrial disaster such as fire, explosion and the like which may pose serious risk to the environment or the

public in the vicinity.

5. Serious environmental pollution which gives rise to frequent complaints and upon investigation, the complaints are found to be justified

and the premises are flouting the directives of the Director General.

6. Premises which frequently commit similar offences despite having been subject to various legal actions by the Director General such as

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notices, directives, compounds or court actions.

7. Pollution cases which cause serious negative impacts to life and there is evidence indicating that the premises do not make sufficient

effort to overcome the pollution problems.

8. Serious environmental pollution with wide coverage in mass media and there is evidence indicating that the pollution occurred as a

result of absence, non-operation or malfunctioning of the air pollution control system in the premises.

4. ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY (SCHEDULED WASTES) REGULATIONS 2005

[P.U.(A) 158/2007]

Notification of the generation of schedule wastes

Regulation 3(1) and 3(2)

University needs to notify the DG within 30 days from the date of generation of scheduled wastes which are generated. The notification

shall include the information provided in the Second Schedule.

Disposal of schedule waste

Regulation 4(1) and 4(2)

Disposal of scheduled wastes shall be disposed of at prescribed premises only and as far as practicable be rendered be rendered innocuous

prior to disposal.

Responsibility of waste generator

Regulation 8(1)

The university shall ensure that scheduled wastes generated by the University are properly stored, treated on-site, recovered on-site for

material or product from such scheduled wastes or delivered to and received at prescribed premises for treatment, disposal or recovery of

material or product from scheduled wastes.

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Regulation 8(2)

The university shall ensure that scheduled wastes that are subjected to movement or transfer be packaged, labelled and transported in

accordance with the guidelines prescribed by the Director General.

Storage of schedule waste

Regulation 9(1)-(6)

1. Scheduled wastes shall be stored in containers which are compatible with the scheduled wastes to be stored, durable and which are

able to prevent spillage or leakage of the scheduled wastes into the environment.

2. Incompatible scheduled wastes shall be stored in separate containers, and such containers shall be placed in separate secondary

containment areas.

3. Containers containing scheduled wastes shall always be closed during storage except when it is necessary to add or remove the

scheduled wastes.

4. Areas for the storage of the containers shall be designed, constructed and maintained adequately in accordance with the guidelines

prescribed by the Director General to prevent spillage or leakage of scheduled wastes into the environment.

5. Any person may store scheduled wastes generated by him for 180 days or less after its generation provided that—

(a) the quantity of scheduled wastes accumulated on site shall not exceed 20 metric tonnes; and

(b) the Director General may at any time, direct the waste generator to send any scheduled wastes for treatment, disposal or recovery

of material or product from the scheduled wastes up to such quantity as he deems necessary.

6. A waste generator may apply to the Director General in writing to store more than 20 metric tonnes of scheduled wastes.

Labelling of schedule waste

Regulation 10

1. The date when the scheduled wastes are first generated, name, address and telephone number of the waste generator shall be clearly

labelled on the containers that are used to store the scheduled wastes.

2. Containers of scheduled wastes shall be clearly labelled in accordance with the types applicable to them as specified in the Third

Schedule and marked with the scheduled waste code as specified in the First Schedule for identification and warning purposes.

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3. No person is allowed to alter the markings and labels mentioned in subregulations (1) and (2).

Waste generator shall keep an inventory of schedule wastes

Regulation 11

The University has to keep accurate and up-to-date inventory according to the Fifth Schedule on schedule waste generated, treated and

disposed of by the University.

Information to be provided by waste generator, contractor and occupier of prescribed premises

Regulation 12

The University shall provide the information in accordance with the Fifth Schedule.

Schedule wastes transported outside waste generator’s premises to be accompanied by information

Regulation 13

The University shall provide the information of the category of schedule waste to the contractor in accordance to the Seventh Schedule

Spill or accidental discharge

Regulation 14(3)

The University must provide technical expertise and supporting assistance in any clean-up spillage and accidental discharge to the

contractor.

Conduct of training

Regulation 15

The University shall ensure that all his employees involved in the identification, handling, labelling, transportation, storage and spillage or

discharge response of scheduled wastes attend training programmes.

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Compounding Offences

Regulation 16

Any offence to these Regulations may be compounded.

FIRST SCHEDULE

SW 1 Metal and metal-bearing wastes

SW 101 Waste containing arsenic or its compound

SW 102 Waste of lead acid batteries in whole or crushed form

SW 103 Waste of batteries containing cadmium and nickel or mercury or lithium

SW 104 Dust, slag, dross or ash containing aluminium, arsenic, mercury, lead, cadmium, chromium, nickel, copper, vanadium,

beryllium, antimony, tellurium, thallium or selenium excluding slag from iron and steel factory

SW 105 Galvanic sludges

SW 106 Residues from recovery of acid pickling liquor

SW 107 Slags from copper processing for further processing or refining containing arsenic, lead or cadmium

SW 108 Leaching residues from zinc processing in dust and sludges form

SW 109 Waste containing mercury or its compound.

SW 110 Waste from electrical and electronic assemblies containing components such as accumulators, mercury-switches, glass from

cathode-ray tubes and other activated glass or polychlorinated biphenylcapacitors, or contaminated with cadmium, mercury, lead,

nickel, chromium, copper, lithium, silver, manganese or polychlorinated biphenyl

SW 2 Wastes containing principally inorganic constituents which may contain metals

and organic materials

SW 201 Asbestos wastes in sludges, dust or fibre forms

SW 202 Waste catalysts

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SW 203 Immobilized scheduled wastes including chemically fixed, encapsulated, solidified or stabilized sludges

SW 204 Sludges containing one or several metals including chromium, copper, nickel, zinc, lead, cadmium, aluminium, tin,

vanadium and beryllium

SW 205 Waste gypsum arising from chemical industry or power plant

SW 206 Spent inorganic acids

SW 207 Sludges containing fluoride

SW 3 Wastes containing principally organic constituents which may contain metals and inorganic materials

SW 301 Spent organic acids with pH less or equal to 2 which are corrosive or hazardous

SW 302 Flux waste containing mixture of organic acids, solvents or compounds of ammonium chloride

SW 303 Adhesive or glue waste containing organic solvents excluding solid polymeric materials

SW 304 Press cake from pretreatment of glycerol soap lye

SW 305 Spent lubricating oil

SW 306 Spent hydraulic oil

SW 307 Spent mineral oil-water emulsion

SW 308 Oil tanker sludges

SW 309 Oil-water mixture such as ballast water

SW 310 Sludge from mineral oil storage tank

SW 311 Waste of oil or oily sludge

SW 312 Oily residue from automotive workshop, service station oil or grease interceptor

SW 313 Oil contaminated earth from re-refining of used lubricating oil

SW 314 Oil or sludge from oil refinery plant maintenance operation

SW 315 Tar or tarry residues from oil refinery or petrochemical plant

SW 316 Acid sludge

SW 317 Spent organometallic compounds including tetraethyl lead, tetramethyl lead and organotin compounds

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SW 318 Waste, substances and articles containing or contaminated with polychlorinated biphenyls (PCB) or polychlorinated

triphenyls (PCT)

SW 319 Waste of phenols or phenol compounds including chlorophenol in the form of liquids or sludges

SW 320 Waste containing formaldehyde

SW 321 Rubber or latex wastes or sludges containing organic solvents or heavy metals

SW 322 Waste of non-halogenated organic solvent

SW 323 Waste of halogenated organic solvents

SW 324 Waste of halogenated or unhalogenated non-aqueous distillation residues arising from organic solvents recovery process

SW 325 Uncured resin waste containing organic solvents or heavy metals including epoxy resin and phenolic resin

SW 326 Waste of organic phosphorus compound

SW 327 Waste of thermal fluids (heat transfer) such as ethylene glycol

SW 4 Wastes which may contain either inorganic or organic constituents

SW 401 Spent alkalis containing heavy metals

SW 402 Spent alkalis with pH more or equal to 11.5 which are corrosive or hazardous

SW 403 Discarded drugs containing psychotropic substances or containing substances that are toxic, harmful, carcinogenic,

mutagenic or teratogenic

SW 404 Pathogenic wastes, clinical wastes or quarantined materials

SW 405 Waste arising from the preparation and production of pharmaceutical product

SW 406 Clinker, slag and ashes from scheduled wastes incinerator

SW 407 Waste containing dioxins or furans

SW 408 Contaminated soil, debris or matter resulting from cleaning-up of a spill of chemical, mineral oil or scheduled wastes

SW 409 Disposed containers, bags or equipment contaminated with chemicals, pesticides, mineral oil or scheduled wastes

SW 410 Rags, plastics, papers or filters contaminated with scheduled wastes

SW 411 Spent activated carbon excluding carbon from the treatment of potable water and processes of the food industry and vitamin

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production

SW 412 Sludges containing cyanide

SW 413 Spent salt containing cyanide

SW 414 Spent aqueous alkaline solution containing cyanide

SW 415 Spent quenching oils containing cyanides

SW 416 Sludges of inks, paints, pigments, lacquer, dye or varnish

SW 417 Waste of inks, paints, pigments, lacquer, dye or varnish

SW 418 Discarded or off-specification inks, paints, pigments, lacquer, dye or varnish products containing organic solvent

SW 419 Spent di-isocyanates and residues of isocyanate compounds excluding solid polymeric material from foam manufacturing

process

SW 420 Leachate from scheduled waste landfill

SW 421 A mixture of scheduled wastes

SW 422 A mixture of scheduled and non-scheduled wastes

SW 423 Spent processing solution, discarded photographic chemicals or discarded photographic Wastes

SW 424 Spent oxidizing agent

SW 425 Wastes from the production, formulation, trade or use of pesticides, herbicides or biocides

SW 426 Off-specification products from the production, formulation, trade or use of pesticides, herbicides or biocides

SW 427 Mineral sludges including calcium hydroxide sludges, phosphating sludges, calcium sulphite sludges and carbonates sludges

SW 428 Wastes from wood preserving operation using inorganic salts containing copper, chromium or arsenic of fluoride

compounds or using compound containing chlorinated phenol or creosote

SW 429 Chemicals that are discarded or off-specification

SW 430 Obsolete laboratory chemicals

SW 431 Waste from manufacturing or processing or use of explosives

SW 432 Waste containing, consisting of or contaminated with peroxides

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SW 5 Other wastes

SW 501 Any residues from treatment or recovery of scheduled wastes.

THIRD SCHEDULE (Regulation 10)

LABELLING REQUIREMENT FOR SCHEDULED WASTES

EXPLOSIVE SUBSTANCES

(WASTE)

Symbol (exploding bomb): black; Background: light orange

Label 1

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INFLAMMABLE LIQUIDS

(WASTE)

Symbol (flame): black or white; Background: red

Label 2

INFLAMMABLE SOLIDS

(WASTE)

Symbol (flame): black; Background: white with vertical red stripes

Label 3

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SOLID: SPONTANEOUSLY COMBUSTIBLE

(WASTE)

Substance liable to spontaneous combustion

Symbol (flame): black;

Background: upper half white, lower half red

Label 4

SOLID: DANGEROUS WHEN WET

(WASTE)

Substances which, if in contact with water, emit inflammable gases

Symbol (flame): black or white; Background: blue

Label 5

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OXIDIZING SUBSTANCES

(WASTE)

Symbol (flame over circle): black; Background: yellow

Label 6

ORGANIC PEROXIDES

(WASTE)

Symbol (flame over circle): black; Background: yellow

Label 7

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TOXIC SUBSTANCES

(WASTE)

Poisonous (toxic) substances

Symbol (skull over crossbones): black; Background: white

Label 8

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INFECTIOUS SUBSTANCES

(WASTE)

Symbol (three crescents superimposed on a circle): black;

Background: white

Label 9

CORROSIVE SUBSTANCES

(WASTE)

Symbol (liquids spilling from two glass vessels and attacking a hand and a metal): black;

Background: upper half white, lower half black

Label 10

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MIXTURE OF MISCELLANEOUS DANGEROUS SUBSTANCES

(WASTE)

Symbol (nil); Background: white with upper half vertical black stripes

Label 11

PARTICULARS OF LABELS

1. The label shall be a square set at an angle of 45 degrees. The dimension of the label shall not be less than 10 cm by 10 cm except

where the size of the container or package warrants for a label of smaller size.

2. The colours used on the labels 1 to 11 shall be in accordance with British Standard BS 381 C, "Colours for specific purposes".

Colour Reference No.

French blue 166

Canary yellow 309

Signal red 537

Light orange 557

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3. The labels shall be divided into halves, the upper half of the label shall be reserved for the pictorial symbol and the lower half for text

printed in block capitals.

4. The text shall be printed in black on all labels except when the background of the label is black, red or blue, the text shall be in white.

5. The labels may be of the following types:

(a) stick-on;

(b) metal plates; or

(c) stencilled or printed on the container or package.

6. All labels shall be able to withstand open weather exposure without a substantial reduction in effectiveness.

7. Label shall be placed on a background of contrasting colour.

8. In the case of waste capable of causing two or more hazards, all the hazards must be clearly identified and the waste shall be labelled

accordingly.

FOURTH SCHEDULE

The mixing of waste in different groups may have potential consequence as provided under the Fourth Schedule.

FIFTH SCHEDULE

The inventory of scheduled waste in Regulation 11 must use the prescribed form in the Fifth Schedule

SIXTH SCHEDULE

The consignment note for scheduled waste in Regulation 12 must use the prescribed form in the Sixth Schedule

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SEVENTH SCHEDULE

Information to be submitted to the contractor under Regulation 13 are as follows:

A. Properties

1. Category

according to the First Schedule

2. Origin

state from which process, activity, occurrence, etc. the waste is generated.

3. Physical properties of waste

Flashpoint o C

Boiling point o C

Consistency at room temperature (gas, liquid, sludge, solid)

Vapours lighter/heavier than air

Solubility in water

Waste lighter/heavier than water

4. Risks

by inhalation

by oral intake

by dermal contact

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B. Handling of waste

1. Personal protection equipment

gloves, goggles, face shield etc.

2. Procedures/Precautions in handling, packaging, transporting and storage

3. Appropriate label

labels for the containers

4. Recommended method of disposal

C. Precautions in case of spill or accidental discharge causing personal injury

1. In case of inhalation of fumes or oral intake

Symptoms of intoxication

Appropriate first aid

Guidelines for the physician

2. In case of dermal contact or contact with eyes

Symptoms of intoxication

Appropriate first aid

Guideline for the physician

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D. Steps to be taken in case of spill or accidental discharge causing material damage arising from—

1. Spill on floor, soil, road, etc.

2. Spill into water

3. Fire

4. Explosion

5. ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY (LICENSING) REGULATIONS 1977

[P.U.(A) 198/77]

Form of application for licence

Regulation (2)

Application for licence must be made in accordance with prescribed form signed by a person duly authorized in that behalf by the

University.

Revocation and suspension of licence

Regulation (1)

If the University fails to comply with any term or condition of the licence. The DG may revoke the licence or suspend it for such period as

he thinks fit.

Regulation (2)

Period of suspension of a licence equals to revocation of a licence.

Regulation (3)

The revocation or suspension of a licence take effect after the University receives written notice.

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SCHEDULE

The form of application and the licence are specified in Form 1 and Form 2 of the Schedule.

6. ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY (MOTOR VEHICLE NOISE) REGULATIONS 1987

[P.U.(A). 244/87]

Maximum sound level permitted for motor vehicles having two wheels or three wheel

Regulation 4(1) & (2)

Maximum level of sound emitted by motor vehicle having two wheels or three wheels shall be the sound level of Standard B as prescribed

in the First Schedule.

Maximum sound level permitted for motor vehicles having more than three wheels

Regulation 5

Maximum level of sound emitted by motor vehicle more than three wheels shall be the sound level of Standard C as prescribed in the

Second Schedule.

Sound level tests.

Regulation 7(1)

Sound level tests for motor vehicles having two wheels or three wheels shall be conducted in accordance with the Third Schedule.

Regulation 7(2)

Sound level tests for motor vehicles having more than three wheels shall be conducted in accordance with the Fourth Schedule.

Recording of tests

Regulation 8

Any test conducted to determine sound level for the purposes of these regulations shall be recorded in the form prescribed in the Fifth

Schedule.

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FIRST SCHEDULE

Maximum sound level permitted for motor vehicles having two wheels or three wheels (Regulation 4)

STANDARD A

Category of Vehicle Maximum Sound Level Permitted (dB (A))

1. 125 cc. and below 95

2. Above 125 c.c. 99

STANDARD B

Category of Vehicle Maximum Sound Level Permitted (dB (A))

1. Below 90 cc. 92

2. 90 c.c. and above 95

SECOND SCHEDULE

Maximum sound level permitted for motor vehicles having more than three wheels are as follows:-

1. Used for the carriage of passengers and comprising not more than 9 seats (including the driver's seat) [80 dB (A)];

2. Used for the carriage of passengers and comprising more than 9 seats. Permitted maximum weight does not exceed 3.5 tonnes [81 dB

(A)]

3. Used for the carriage of goods. Permitted maximum weight does not exceed 3.5 tonnes. Engine is less than 200 h.p. DIN [81 dB

(A)];

4. Used for the carriage of passengers and comprising more than 9 seats. Permitted maximum weight exceeds 3.5 tonnes. Engine is less

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than 200 h.p. DIN [82 dB (A)];

5. Used for the carriage of passengers and comprising more than 9 seats. Permitted maximum weight exceeds 3.5 tonnes. Engine is 200

h .p. DIN or more [85 dB (A)];

6. Used for the carriage of goods. Permitted maximum weight exceeds 3.5 tonnes. Engine is less than 200 h.p. DIN [86 dB (A)]; and

7. Used for the carriage of goods. Permitted maximum weight exceeds 3.5 tonnes. Engine is 200 h.p. DIN or more [88 dB (A)].

THIRD SCHEDULE

Sound level test for motor vehicles having two wheels or three wheels (Regulation 7) are as follows:-

I. INSTRUMENTATION.

1. The sound level meter (or an equivalent measuring system) shall meet a type 1 or 0 instrument according to IEC Publication 651.

2. The measurements shall be made using the frequency weighting "A", and the time weighting characteristic "F".

3. The calibration of the sound level meter shall be checked and adjusted according to the manufacturer's instructions or with a standard

sound source (for example a pistonphone) at the beginning and at the end of each series of measurements. If the errors of the sound

level meter obtained from these calibrations change by more than 1 dB during a series of measurements, the test shall be considered

invalid.

II. TEST SITE.

1. Any open space may be considered as a suitable test site if it consists of a flat area made of concrete, asphalt or hard material having

a high acoustical reflectivity, excluding compressed or other earth surfaces.

2. The edges of the test site shall be at least 3 metres from the extremities of the vehicle and there shall be no feature or object present

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on the test site which is likely to affect the reading of the sound level meter; in particular, the vehicle shall be at a distance of not less

than one metre from a pavement edge when the exhaust noise is measured.

3. Any significant obstacles outside the test site shall, in addition, not be closer than 3 metres to the microphone during the test.

4. With the exception of the observer and driver, no person shall remain in the test site during the test.

III. BACKGROUND NOISE AND WIND INTERFERENCE.

1. The level of background noise (including any wind noise) at each measurement position shall be at least 10 dB less than the levels

measured during the test.

2. Measurements shall not be made in adverse weather conditions. Tests shall not be made if the wind speed at microphone height

exceeds 5 m/s.

IV. TEST PROCEDURE.

A - Number of Measurements.

1. At least three measurements shall be carried out at each measuring position.

2. The measurements shall be considered valid if the range of three measurements made immediately one after the other is not greater

than 2 dB.

3. The arithmetic mean value given by these measurements shall constitute the result.

B - Position and Preparation of the Vehicle.

1. The vehicle shall be located in the centre of the test area, with the gear in neutral and with the clutch engaged.

2. Before each series of measurements the engine shall be brought to its normal operating temperature.

3. In the case of a vehicle with no neutral gear position, measurements shall be carried out with the rear wheel raised off the ground.

C - Microphone Positions.

1. The height of the microphone above the ground shall be equal to that of the outlet orifice of the exhaust gases, but in any case shall

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not be less than 0.2 metre.

2. The microphone shall be pointed towards the outlet orifice and located at a distance of 0.5 metre from the orifice.

3. Unless otherwise indicated by the manufacturer of the sound level meter, its reference axis for free field conditions shall be parallel

to the ground and shall make an angle of 450 ± 100 with the vertical plane containing the direction of the gas flow. In relation to

this plane, the microphone shall be placed towards the external side of the vehicle as shown in Figure 1.

4. In the case of a vehicle provided with two or more exhaust outlets spaced not more than 0.3 metre apart and connected to a single

silencer, only one measurement position shall be used; the microphone position shall be related to the outlet orifice nearest to the

external side of the vehicle or, when such an outlet orifice cannot be determined, to the outlet which is the highest above the

ground.

5. For vehicles provided with exhaust outlet orifices spaced more than 0.3 metre apart, one measurement shall be made for each outlet

as if it were the only one, and the highest level noted.

6. Where the vehicle design is such that the microphone cannot be placed according to Figure 1 because of the presence of obstacles

being part of the vehicle, a figure clearly showing the place chosen for the microphone shall be drawn when the measurement is

carried out. As far as possible, the microphone shall be placed at a distance greater than 0.5 metre from the nearest obstacle and its

reference axis for free field conditions shall be orientated towards the exhaust gas orifice at a place which is the least masked by the

obstacles.

D - Engine Operating Conditions

1. The engine speed shall be stabilized at n/2 if n is greater than 5000 rev/mm. or 3n/4 if n is less than 5000 rev/min., where n is the

engine speed at which the engine produces its maximum power as indicated by the manufacturer.

2. The throttle shall then be suddenly closed, and the noise measured during a period of operation consisting of a brief maintenance of

the above constant engine speed and throughout the deceleration. The highest level only shall be recorded.

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Figure 1: Test Site And Microphone Position For Measuring Exhaust Noise.

FOURTH SCHEDULE

Sound level test for motor vehicles having more than three wheels (regulation 7) are as follows:-

I. INSTRUMENTATION.

A - Instrument for Acoustical Measurements.

1. The sound level meter (or an equivalent measuring system) shall at least meet the requirements of a type 1 instrument according to

IEC Publication 651.

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2. The measurements shall be made using the frequency weighting "A", and the time weighting "F".

3. The calibration of the sound level meter shall be checked and adjusted according to the manufacturer's instructions or with a

standard sound source (for example a pistonphone) at the beginning and at the end of each series of measurements. If the errors of

the sound level meter obtained from these calibrations change by more than 1 dB during a series of measurements, the test shall be

considered invalid.

B - Instrument for Speed Measurement.

The rotational speed of the engine and the road speed of the vehicle. during the approach shall be measured with instruments with an

accuracy of 3% or better.

II. TEST SITE.

1. The test site shall be substantially level, the surface dry and its texture such that it does not cause excessive tyre noise.

2. The test site shall be such that hemispherical divergence exists between the noise source and the microphone to within ± I dB. This

condition is deemed to be satisfied if the following requirements are met:

(a) within a radius of 50 m around the centre of the track the space shall be free of large reflecting objects such as fences, rocks,

bridges or buildings;

(b) the test track and the surface of the site up to 10 m from the centre 0 of the track shall consist of concrete, asphalt or similar

hard material and be free from absorbing materials such as long grass or ashes;

(c) in the vicinity of the microphone there shall be no obstacle that could influence the acoustical field and no person shall remain

between the microphone and the noise source

III. BACKGROUND NOISE AND WIND INTERFERENCE.

1. The level of background noise (including any wind noise) shall be at least 10 dB below that produced by the vehicle under test.

2. Measurements shall not be made in adverse weather conditions. Tests shall not be carried out if the wind speed at microphone

height exceeds 5 m/s.

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IV. TEST PROCEDURE.

A - Microphone Positions.

1. The distance from the microphone positions to the reference line CC (see Figure 2) on the test track shall be 7.5 m.

2. The microphone shall be located 1.2 m above ground level. Unless otherwise indicated by the manufacturer of the sound level

meter, its reference axis for free field conditions shall be horizontal and directed perpendicularly towards the path of the vehicle

(line CC).

Figure 2: Microphone positions for measurements.

B - Number of Measurements.

1. At least two measurements shall be made on each side of the vehicle.

2. The results shall be considered valid if the differences between two consecutive measurements made on the side of the vehicle

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which gives the higher sound pressure level do not exceed 2 dB.

3. The highest value given by these measurements shall constitute the result.

C - Conditions of the Vehicle.

Measurements shall be made on vehicles unladen except for the driver and, except in the case of non-separable vehicles, without trailer or

semi-trailer.

D - Operating Conditions.

1. General conditions:

1. The vehicle shall approach the line AA with the path of its centre line following as closely as possible the line CC as specified in

paragraphs 2 (1) to 2 (3) as appropriate.

2. When the front of the vehicles reaches the line AA, the throttle shall be fully opened as rapidly as practicable (without operating

the kick-down, if any) and held fully open until the rear of the vehicle reaches line BB; the throttle shall then be closed as rapidly as

possible.

3. Any trailer which is not readily separable from the towing vehicle shall be ignored when considering the crossing of the line BB.

4. If the vehicle is fitted with more than two-wheel drive, it shall be tested in the drive which is intended for normal road use.

5. If the vehicle incorporated equipment such as a concrete mixer, a compressor, etc., the equipment shall not be in operation during

the test.

2. Special conditions.

1. Vehicles without gear-box.

The vehicle shall approach the line AA at a uniform vehicle speed corresponding to one of the following:

i. an engine rotational speed equal to 3/4 of the speed, n, at which the engine produces its net maximum power; or

ii. 3/4 of the engine maximum rotational speed allowed by the governor, at full load conditions of the engine; or

iii. 50 km/h, whichever is the lowest.

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2. Manual transmission vehicle.

(a) Approach speed.

The vehicle shall approach the line AA at a uniform vehicle speed corresponding to one of the following:

i. an engine rotational speed equal to 3/4 of the speed, n, at which the engine produces its net maximum power; or

ii. 3/4 of the engine maximum rotational speed allowed by the governor, at full load conditions of the engine; or

iii. 50 km/h, whichever is the lowest.

(b) Choice of the gear ratio.

Commercial vehicles having a maximum authorized total weight of not more than 3.5 tonnes and passenger cars fitted with a

gear-box having four or fewer forward gears shall be tested in second gear. When fitted with a gear-box having more than four

forward gears, they shall be tested in both second and third gears. The average value of the sound levels recorded for these two

conditions shall be calculated. Commercial vehicles having a maximum authorized total weight of more than 3.5 tonnes and

buses whose whole number of forward gears is N (including those obtained by means of an auxiliary transmission or multi-

gear axle) shall be tested successively with the gear selection equal to or higher than N/2. Only the condition giving the highest

sound pressure level shall be reported.

3. Automatic transmission vehicle.

(a) Vehicles without a manual selector shall be tested at various uniform approach-speeds of 30, 40 and 50 km/h or at 3/4 of the

on-road maximum speed if this value is lower. The condition with the highest sound pressure level shall be reported.

(b) If a manual selector with N forward positions fitted to the vehicle, the test shall be performed with the selector in the position

N; external downshifts (for example by kick-down) shall be excluded. The approach speed shall be that specified in paragraph

2 (2). If an automatic downshift occurs after the line AA, the test shall be rejected and repeated using the position N-1, N-2,

etc., as necessary, until the selector is placed in the highest position that allows the test to be performed without automatic

downshift, external downshifts (kickdown) being always excluded.

(c) If the vehicle is fitted with an auxiliary manual transmission or a multi-gear axle, the position used for normal urban driving

shall be used. In all cases, the special selector's positions for slow movements, parking, or braking shall be excluded.

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V. DEFINITION.

In this Schedule -

(a) "automatic downshift" means a gear change to a lower gear (higher numerical ratio) which occurs outside the control of the driver;

(b) "external downshift" means a gear change to a lower gear (higher numerical ratio) which can be initiated at the will of the driver.

FIFTH SCHEDULE

Record of the tests in accordance with the prescribed form.

7. ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY (COMPOUNDING OF OFFENCES) RULES 1978

[P.U.(A) 281/78]

Rule 2 (1)

Compounding an offence shall not exceed two thousand ringgit

Rule 2 (2)

Payment of the sum shall be made in cash, or by money order, postal order, cashier’s order, banker’s order, or banker’s draft made payable

to the Director General of Environment and crosses “Account Payee Only”.

8. ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY (CONTROL OF LEAD CONCENTRATION IN MOTOR GASOLINE) REGULATIONS 1985

[P.U.(A) 296/85]

Restriction on import or manufacture

Regulation 3

University employee shall not import or manufacture any motor gasoline which contains lead or lead compounds expressed as lead in

excess of 0.40 gramme per litre

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Restriction on possession, etc.

Regulation 4

University employee shall not possess, offer or exhibit for sale, sell, deliver for use or exchange for use any motor gasoline which contains

lead or lead compounds expressed as lead in excess of 0.40 gramme per litre on and after the 1st January 1986.

Restriction on import, etc.

Regulation 5

Notwithstanding the provisions in regulations 3 and 4, the University employee shall not import, manufacture, possess, offer or exhibit for

sale, sell, deliver for use or exchange for use any motor gasoline which contains lead or lead compounds expressed as lead in excess of

0.15 gramme per litre on and after the 1st January 1990.

9. ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY (PROHIBITION OF THE USE OF CHLOROFLUOROCARBONS AND OTHER GASES AS

PROPELLANTS AND BLOWING AGENTS) ORDER 1993

[P.U.(A) 434/93]

Prohibition on the use of controlled substance as propellant

Order 3.

The University is prohibited from manufacturing any controlled substance as propellant.

Prohibition on the use of combustible gas as propellant

Order 4.

The use of combustible petroleum gas or other combustible gas as propellant in any manufacturing

process, trade or industry of aerosol is prohibited with effect from the 1st January 1999.

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Prohibition on the use of controlled substance as blowing agent

Order 5.

The University is prohibited to use any controlled substance to produce:-

i. extruded polystyrene foam;

ii. thermoformed plastic packaging;

iii. moulded flexible polyurethane foam; and

iv. rigid polyurethane foam.

SCHEDULE

Controlled substance as follows:-

Part I

Group Chemical formula Substance

I

CFC13 Trichlorofluoromethane (CFC-11)

CF2C12 Dichlorodifluoromethane (CFC-12)

C2F3C13 Trichlorotrifluoroethane (CFC-113)

C2F4C12 Dichlorotetrafluoroethane (CFC-114)

C2F5C1 Chloropentafluoroethane (CFC-115)

II

CF2BrC1 Bromochlorodifluoromethane (halon-1211)

CF3Br Bromotrifluoromethane (halon-1301)

C2F4Br2 Dibromotetrafluoroethane (halon-2402)

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Part II

I

CF3C1 Chlorotrifluoromethane (CFC-13)

C2FCI5 Pentachlorofluoroethane (CFC-111)

C2F2C14 Tetrachlorodifluoroethane (CFC-112)

C3FC17 Heptachlorofluoropropane (CFC-211)

C3F2C16 Hexachlorodifluoropropane (CFC-212)

C3F3C15 Pentachlorotrifluoropropane (CFC-213)

C3F4C14 Tetrachlorotetrafluoropropane (CFC-214)

C3F5C13 Trichloropentafluoropropane (CFC-215)

C3F6C12 Dichlorohexafluoropropane (CFC-216)

C3F7C1 Chloroheptafluoropropane (CFC-217)

II

CC14 Carbon tetrachloride

III

C2H3C13* 1, 1, 1-trichloroethane

(methyl chloroform)

____________________________________________

* This formula does not refer to 1, 1, 2-trichloroethane.

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10. ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY (PROHIBITION OF THE USE OF CONTROLLED SUBSTANCES IN SOAP, SYNTHETIC

DETERGENT AND OTHER CLEANING AGENTS) ORDER 1995

[P.U.(A) 115/95]

Prohibition on the use of controlled substance

Order 3

The University is prohibited from using of any controlled substance to manufacture soap, synthetic detergent and other cleaning agents.

Schedule

CONTROLLED SUBSTANCE is Branched Alkylbenzene Sulphonates (BAS)

11. ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY (CONTROL OF EMISSION FROM DIESEL ENGINES) REGULATIONS 1996

[P.U.(A) 429/96]

Restriction on installation or replacing of engine system

Regulation 4 (1)

The University's employee shall not install, or replace the engine system of any University's vehicles with, a diesel engine which emits

pollutants in excess of the standard prescribed in the First Schedule

Regulation 5.

Application of regulation 4. Regulation 4 shall only apply to University's vehicles intended to be used on the road, having at least four

wheels and a designed maximum speed exceeding 25 kilometres per hour.

Maximum concentration of smoke shall not exceed Ringelmann No. 2.

Regulation 10

The University must ensure the maximum concentration of smoke shall not exceed Ringelmann No. 2 of the Ringelmann Smoke Chart.

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Maximum density of smoke permitted.

Regulation 11

Maximum density of smoke shall not exceed 50 HSU

or other equivalent smoke units or in percentages ("%") or other units

Exhaust pipe to be straight

Regulation 15

Exhaust pipe to be straight and free from any attachment.

Engine to be put off in enclosed area

Regulation 16

The University's employees shall not allow the engine of any motor vehicle to run while the motor vehicle is stationary for more than three

minutes in an enclosed or a partially enclosed parking area or any terminus.

Fleet operator to operate and maintain approved facility.

Regulation 18.

A fleet operator shall operate and maintain an approved facility and shall carry out the smoke test on all his motor vehicles periodically, or

more frequently as and when directed by Director General in writing.

Offences which may be compounded.

Regulation 21

Offences may be compounded

First Schedule

Emission standard of pollutants

The emission standard for a diesel engine tested at a steady speed shall not exceed the following limits of emission of visible pollutants as

prescribed in the First Schedule.

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Second Schedule

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Third Schedule

Ringelmann Smoke Chart

Instruction For Use

1. Hold chart at arm's length to view smoke at source.

2. Source of light or sun should be behind the observer.

3. Match smoke as closely as possible to corresponding shade on chart.

12. ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY (CONTROL OF EMISSION FROM PETROL ENGINES) REGULATIONS 1996

[P.U.(A) 543/96]

Restriction on installation or replacing of engine system.

Regulation 4(1)

The University's employee shall not install, or replace the engine system of any University's vehicles with, a petrol engine which emits

pollutants in excess of the standard prescribed in the First Schedule

Application of regulation 4

Regulation 5

Regulation 4 shall only apply to a motor vehicle intended to be used on the road, with or without bodywork, having at least four wheels but

shall not apply to a motor vehicle used for racing purposes in designated racing circuits or in approved racing events.

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Level of gaseous emission from petrol engine in use

Regulation 10

Every petrol engine which is in use, in operation or is capable of being operated shall not emit gaseous pollutant exceeding the emission

standard as prescribed in the Fourth Schedule.

Exhaust pipe to be straight

Regulation 15

Exhaust pipe to be straight and free from any attachment

Engine to be put off in enclosed area

Regulation 16

The University's employees shall not allow the engine of any motor vehicle to run while the motor vehicle is stationary for more than three

minutes in an enclosed or a partially enclosed parking area or any terminus.

First Schedule

Emission Standard Of Pollutants

The emission of the gaseous pollutant of Carbon Monoxide and the combination of Hydrocarbons and

Nitrogent Oxides shall not exceed the following standard:

Reference Mass

(rw) (kg)

Carbon Monoxide

g/test

Combined Emission of

Hydrocarbons and Nitrogen

Oxides in g/test

rw < 1020 58 19.0

1020 < rw < 1250 67 20.5

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1250 < rw < 1470

76 22.0

1470 < rw < 1700

84 23.5

1700 < rw < 1930

93 25.0

1930 < rw < 2150

101 26.5

2150 < rw 110 28.0

as measured by the Economic Commission for Europe ("ECE") regulation No. 15.04 annexed to the United Nations Agreement which was

done at Geneva on March 20, 1958 Concerning the Adoption of Uniform Conditions of Approval and Reciprocal Recognition of Approval

for Motor Vehicle Equipment and Parts.

Second Schedule

Emission standard of pollutant under sub-regulation 4(3) is prescribed in the Second Schedule.

Third Schedule

Emission standard of pollutant under sub-regulation 4(4) is prescribed in the Second Schedule.

Fourth Schedule

Emission standards for petrol engine in use for existing model is 4.5% (carbon monoxide), 800 ppm (hydrocarbon and for new model is

3.5% (carbon monoxide), 600 ppm.

Fifth Schedule

Emission test for petrol engine in use as follows:-

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1. This test shall be carried out by using a Carbon Monoxide or Hydrocarbon analyser.

2. The test procedures shall be as follows:-

a. accelerate the engine to a moderate speed with no load, maintain for at least 15 seconds, then return the engine to idle speed;

b. while the engine idles, insert the sampling probe into the exhaust pipe as deeply as possible but in any case for not less than

300mm;

c. wait for at least 20 seconds and take the reading of Carbon Monoxide and Hydrocarbon as given by the analyser.

13. ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY (REFRIGERANT MANAGEMENT) REGULATIONS 1999

[P.U.(A) 451/99]

Prohibition on the use of refrigerant environmentally hazardous substance

Regulation 4.

The use of refrigerant environmentally hazardous substance is prohibited.

Handling of refrigerant environmentally hazardous substance.

Regulation 5

The University's employees shall not handle any refrigerant environmentally hazardous substance unless he has received the approved

training.

Offence to vent refrigerant environmentally hazardous substance.

Regulation 6

The University's employees shall not vent any refrigerant environmentally hazardous substance into the Atmosphere.

Prohibition on moving refrigerant environmentally hazardous substance out of Malaysia.

Regulation 7(1)

The University's employees shall not move a refrigerant environmentally hazardous substance out of Malaysia.

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Schedule

Refrigerant environmentally hazardous substances are as follows:

Group Chemical Formula Substance

1 CFCl3 Triklorofluorometana

(CFC - 11)

CF2Cl2 DikIorodifluorometana

(CFC - 12)

C2F3Cl3 TrikIorotrifluoroetana

(CFC - 113)

C2F4Cl2 DikIorotetrafluoroetana

(CFC - 114)

C2F5Cl Kloropentafluoroetana

(CFC - 115)

14. ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY (HALON MANAGEMENT) REGULATIONS 1999

[P.U.(A) 452/99]

Prohibition on the use of portable Halon fire extinguisher.

Regulation 4

The use of any new portable Halon fire extinguisher is prohibited.

Conditions for use of portable Halon fire extinguisher.

Regulation 6

Employees of the University having control of a portable Halon fire extinguisher, which requires refilling and/or hydrostatic testing, shall

ensure that it is decommissioned and held in storage pending destruction

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Prohibition on the installation of new fixed Halon fire extinguishing system

Regulation 7

Employees of the University shall not install new fixed Halon fire extinguishing system.

Prohibition on the discharge of Halon.

Regulation 12

The University and employees of the University having control of an existing fixed Halon fire extinguishing system shall ensure that

Halon is not discharged in any test or under any other circumstances unless the purpose is to prevent fire

Notification of discharge.

Regulation 13

After the discharge of any Halon from a fixed Halon fire extinguishing system, an occupier of any premises, on which the fixed Halon fire

extinguishing system is installed, shall immediately notify the Director General in writing of the discharge.

Existing fixed Halon fire extinguishing system to be surrendered.

Regulation 14

The University and employees of the University having control of a fixed Halon fire extinguishing system shall surrender any Halon in the

fire extinguishing system within 60 days after the owner or the person in control of the fire extinguishing system has completed his phase

out of the use of the extinguishing system on his premises.

Reclamation of Halon.

Regulation 15

The University and employees of the University having control of an existing fixed Halon fire extinguishing system or a portable Halon

fire extinguisher shall ensure that when such fire extinguishing system or extinguisher is being serviced or decommissioned any Halon that

would otherwise be discharged is reclaimed.

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Prohibition on the moving of Halon out of Malaysia.

Regulation 16

The University and employees of the University shall not export recycled Halon.

Schedule 1 [Regulation 2]

List of Halon

Bromochlorodifluoromethane CF2BRCl /Halon 1211

Bromotrifluoromethane CF3Br /Halon 1301

Dibromotetrafluoroethane C2 F 4Br2 /Halon 2402

15. ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY (COMPOUNDING OF OFFENCES) (OPEN BURNING) RULES 2000

[P.U.(A) 310/2000]

Compoundable offence

Rule 2

Any offence of open burning under section 29A or 29B of the Environmental Quality Act 1974 is a compoundable offence

16. ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY (DECLARED ACTIVITIES) (OPEN BURNING) ORDER 2003

[P.U.(A) 460/2003]

Non-application of paragraph 3

Paragraph 4

The declared activities specified in paragraph 3, other than subsubparagraphs 3(a), (i), (j), (l) and (o), shall not apply to the area within 30

kilometre radius of Kuala Lumpur International Airport (KLIA) as specified in the First Schedule, and specifically shown in the map in the

Second Schedule.

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FIRST SCHEDULE

MUKIM WITHIN 30 KILOMETRE RADIUS OF KLIA

No. State District Mukim

1. Negri Sembilan Seremban Lenggeng

2. Negri Sembilan Jelebu Ulu Klawang

3. Negri Sembilan Seremban Setul

4. Negri Sembilan Seremban Pantai

5. Negri Sembilan Seremban Labu

6. Negri Sembilan Seremban Seremban

7. Negri Sembilan Seremban Ampangan

8. Negri Sembilan Seremban Rasah

9. Negri Sembilan Port Dickson Jimah

10. Negri Sembilan Seremban Rantau

11. Negri Sembilan Port Dickson Port Dickson

12. Negri Sembilan Port Dickson Linggi

13. Negri Sembilan Port Dickson Sirusa

14. Selangor Petaling Damansara

15. Selangor Hulu Langat Hulu Semenyih

16. Selangor Hulu Langat Cheras

17. Selangor Petaling Petaling

18. Selangor Klang Klang

19. Selangor Hulu Langat Kajang

20. Selangor Sepang Dengkil

21. Selangor Hulu Langat Semenyih

22. Selangor Kuala Langat Tanjung Duabelas

23. Selangor Kuala Langat Jugra

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24. Selangor Kuala Langat Telok Panglima Garang

25. Selangor Hulu Langat Beranang

26. Selangor Kuala Langat Bandar

27. Selangor Kuala Langat Kelanang

28. Selangor Sepang Labu

29. Selangor Kuala Langat Morib

30. Selangor Kuala Langat Batu

31. Selangor Sepang Sepang

32. Federal Territory Kuala Lumpur Petaling

33. Federal Territory Putrajaya

17. 1. ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY (CONTROL OF EMISSION FROM MOTORCYCLES) REGULATIONS 2003

[P.U.(A) 464/2003]

Idling gaseous emission limit for motorcycle in use.

Regulation 10.

1. The University or employees of the University riding any motorcycle in use the engine type of which is as prescribed in column 4(a)

of the First Schedule shall ensure that such motorcycle in use does not emit gaseous pollutant exceeding the emission limit as

prescribed in the Fourth Schedule.

2. In the event of breach, shall on conviction be liable to a fine not exceeding RM 5000.

Engine to be switched off in enclosed area.

Regulation 11

The University's employees shall not allow the engine of any motor vehicle to run while the motor vehicle is stationary for more than three

minutes in an enclosed or a partially enclosed parking area or any terminus

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FIRST SCHEDULE

Gaseous emission limit

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SECOND SCHEDULE

Gaseous emission limit for motorcycle engines

The emission of Carbon Monoxide (CO), Hydrocarbons (HC) and Nitrogen Oxides (NOx) shall not exceed the following limits as

measured by The European Economic Committee ("EEC") Council Directive 97/24/EC of 17 June 1997 on the approximation of the laws

of the member states relating to the measures to be taken against air pollution caused by two or three wheel motor vehicles:-

Engine Type CO (g/km) HC (g/km) NOx (g/km)

2 stroke 8 4 0.1

4 stroke 13 3 0.3

FOURTH SCHEDULE

Idling gaseous emission limits for motorcycle engines which is as prescribed in the First Schedule is 4.5% Carbon Monoxide (CO).

FIFTH SCHEDULE

Idling gaseous emission test for motorcycle engines are as follows:-

1. This test shall be carried out by using a carbon monoxide analyzer which is capable of measuring carbon monoxide in percentage.

2. The test procedures shall be as follows:

a. accelerate the engine to a moderate speed with no load, maintain for at least 15 seconds, then return the engine to idle speed;

b. while the engine idles, insert the sampling probe into the exhaust pipe as deeply as possible but in any case for not less than

300 mm; and

c. wait for at least 20 seconds and take the reading of carbon monoxide as given by the analyzer.

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18. ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY (SEWAGE) REGULATIONS 2009

PU(A) 432/2009

Notification for new source of sewage discharge or release

Regulation 4

1. & 2. The University shall not discharge or release or permit the discharge or release of sewage onto or into any soil, any inland waters

without prior written notification to the Director General in the form as specified in the First Schedule.

Provision and proper operation of sewage treatment system

Regulation 5 1. & 2. The University shall operate and maintain a sewage treatment system in accordance with sound engineering practice i.e. in the

manner by which sewage treatment system is operated where the operational characteristics are maintained within the normal

range of values commonly used for the treatment of sewage.

Competent person

Regulation 6 1. & 2. The operation of a sewage treatment system shall be supervised by a competent person who has been certified by the Director

General that he is duly qualified to supervise the operation of a sewage treatment system.

3. The University shall ensure that a competent person is on duty at any time the sewage treatment system is in operation.

Acceptable conditions of sewage discharge

Regulation 7

1. No person shall discharge sewage which contains substances in concentration greater than the limits of:-

(a) Standard A, as shown in paragraph (i) of the Second Schedule, for new sewage treatment systems discharging into any inland waters

within the catchment areas as specified in the Third Schedule;

(b) Standard B, as shown in paragraph (i) of the Second Schedule, for new sewage treatment systems discharging into any other inland

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waters or Malaysian waters;

(c) Standard A, as shown in paragraph (ii) of the Second Schedule, for existing sewage treatment systems discharging into any inland

waters within the catchment areas as specified in the Third Schedule;

(d) Standard B, as shown in paragraph (ii) of the Second Schedule, for existing sewage treatment systems discharging into any other inland

waters or Malaysian waters;

(e) Standard A, as shown in paragraph (iii) of the Second Schedule, for existing sewage treatment systems discharging into any inland

waters within the catchment areas as specified in the Third Schedule; or

(f) Standard B, as shown in paragraph (iii) of the Second Schedule, for existing sewage treatment systems discharging into any other

inland waters or Malaysian waters.

2. The University shall submit a program to the Director General and implement such program to ensure that all existing sewage

treatment systems, except the communal septic tanks and imhoff tanks:-

(a) which discharge sewage into any inland waters within the catchment areas as specified in the Third Schedule, comply with the Standard

A as shown in paragraph (i) of the Second Schedule on or before 31 December 2016; and

(b) which discharge sewage into any other inland waters or Malaysian waters, comply with the Standard B as shown in paragraph (i) of the

Second Schedule on or before 31 December 2019.

Licence to contravene acceptable conditions for sewage discharge

Regulation 8 1. The University may apply for a licence under subsection 25(1) of the Act to contravene the acceptable conditions of sewage

discharge as specified in regulation 5.

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Monitoring of sewage discharge

Regulation 10

1. The University shall, at its own expense:-

(a) monitor the concentration of the parameters specified in the first column of the Second Schedule; and

(b) install flow-meters, sampling equipment and recording equipment.

2. The University shall maintain a record of sewage discharge monitoring data in the format as specified in the Second Schedule.

3. The University shall submit the first record of sewage discharge monitoring data to the Director General within thirty days after the

date of the coming into operation of these Regulations and the subsequent reports shall be submitted within thirty days after the end of the

calendar month for the report of the previous month.

4. The record of sewage discharge monitoring data shall also be made available for inspection by any authorized officer.

Point of discharge of sewage

Regulation 11

1. The University must ensure the point of discharge of sewage shall comply with the specifications as specified in the Sixth Schedule

and indicated on the layout plans and engineering drawings certified by a professional engineer.

2. The University shall submit layout plans and engineering drawings to the Director General within thirty days prior to the

commencement of the operations at the premises.

3. The University shall notify the Director General within thirty days prior to the making of any alteration or change if it proposes to

make any alteration or change to the location or position of the point of discharge or design of the outlet at the point of discharge of

sewage.

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Prohibition against sewage discharge through by-pass

Regulation 12 1 1. & 2. The University shall not discharge or cause or permit the discharge of sewage onto and into any soil, or into any inland waters

or Malaysian waters through a by-pass i.e.any intentional diversion of sewage from any portion of a sewage treatment system.

Spill or accidental discharge of sewage

Regulation 13

1. & 2. The University shall immediately and not more than six hours from the time of the occurrence inform the Director General of any

spill or accidental discharge of sewage.

5. The University may be responsible by the Director General for full costs and expenses incurred to cleanse or abate any spill or

accidental discharge.

Prohibition against discharge of sludge into inland waters or Malaysian waters

Regulation 14 The University shall not discharge or cause or permit the discharge of any sludge that is generated from any sewage treatment system into

any inland waters or Malaysian waters.

Restriction on the disposal of sludge onto land

Regulation 15 The University shall not discharge, or cause or permit the disposal of, sludge generated from any sewage treatment system onto or into any

soil or surface of any land without the prior written permission of the Director General.

Display of licence

Regulation 18 The University shall display its licence in conspicuous place in the principal building of its premises.

Maintenance of records

Regulation 20 1. & 2. The University shall maintain records of the operation, maintenance and performance monitoring of the sewage treatment system

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and make it available for inspection by any authorized officer.

Personnel training

Regulation 21 The University shall ensure that its employees are trained and retrained from time to time on environmental requirements and on the best

practices in the operation and maintenance of sewage treatment systems before they begin work. The University shall maintain records of

training and submit it to the Director General upon request and make it available for inspection by any authorized officer.

Provision for inspection

Regulation 22 The University shall install inspection chambers, flow-meters, sampling equipment, monitoring equipment, and measuring and recording

equipment in connection with such discharge.

Penalty

Regulation 26 The University shall be liable to a fine not exceeding one hundred thousand ringgit or to a term of imprisonment for a period not exceeding

five years or to both and to a further fine not exceeding one thousand ringgit a day for every day that the offence is continued after the

notice by the Director General requiring him to cease the act specified in the notice has been served upon him if it contravenes this

Regulations.

FIRST SCHEDULE

The prescribed form to notify new source of sewage discharge.

SECOND SCHEDULE

Acceptable Conditions Of Sewage Discharge Of Standards A And B are as listed in the Second Schedule.

THIRD SCHEDULE

List Of Catchment Areas Where Standard A Applies are as listed in the Third Schedule

FIFTH SCHEDULE

The prescribed form of Monthly Sewage Discharge Monitoring Report are as listed in the Fifth Schedule.

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SIXTH SCHEDULE

The Specifications Of Point Of Discharge Of Sewage are as listed in the Sixth Schedule.

19. POISONS ACT 1952

[ACT 366]

Packaging, labelling and storing of poisons

Section 9(1) - (3)

The University shall have in the possession in accordance with the Act and ensure that comply with packaging, labelling or storing of such

poison

Transport of poisons

Section 10

The university shall not transport any poison otherwise than in accordance with the regulations made under this Act

Supply of poisons for the purpose of treatment by professional men

Section 19

Poison other than Group A may be sold, supplied or administered by a registered medical practitioner, a registered dentist Division 1, a

veterinary officer for purpose of patient treatment or animal treatment.

FIRST SCHEDULE

Listed poisons and its grouping under Section 2 of the Act according to Group A, B , C and D

SECOND SCHEDULE

Articles and Preparations exempted from the provisions of this Act are listed in the Second Schedule.

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THIRD SCHEDULE

Psychotropic substances are as listed in the Third Schedule.

20. POISONS REGULATIONS, 1952

Container

Regulation 5

The University shall store any poison in a container impervious to the poison and sufficiently stout to prevent leakage from the container

arising from the ordinary risks of handling.

Part II poisons to be used for industry, agriculture or horticulture not to be stored on a shelf or near food

Regulation 7

No Part II Poison to be used for industry, agriculture or horticulture shall be stored on a shelf or in any premises in which food is kept or in

any cupboard or drawer, unless such cupboard or drawer is reserved solely for the storage of Part II Poisons to be used as aforesaid.

Packing of poison

Regulation 8(1) - (4)

The University shall not transport poisons unless a poison are pack to avoid leakage, labelled conspicuously and distinctly with the name

of the poison in accordance with these Regulation 9 and shall transport it separately from food.

Labelling of poisons

Regulation 9(1) - (4)

Labelling of poisons shall be in accordance with provision of Regulation 9

Supply of poison to out-patients of any hospitals or animal treated outside the premise to be only on prescription and to be

recorded and containers to be labelled

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Regulation 23

No out-patients or animal treated outside the premise shall be supplied with poison and the record of poison supplied must be made in

accordance with Regulation 23.

Supply of medicines containing poisons for use in hospitals etc. by a hospital dispensary to be only on written order and containers

to be labelled

Regulation 24

Poisons shall not be supplied except for the case of emergency & the container of the poison shall be labelled accordingly.

All poisons stored in institutions to be stored in the dispensary or in charge of a responsible person and stored in cupboards.

Regulation 25

All Poisons shall be stored in accordance with Regulation 25 are as follows:-

1. In any institution in which medicines are dispensed in a dispensing or pharmaceutical department in charge of a person appointed for

the purpose, all poisons other than those issued for use within the institution shall be stored in that department.

2. In any institution every poison other than those contained in mixtures with a dose of at least two hundred and forty minims which is

stored in the wards shall be stored in a cupboard reserved solely for the stored in a cupboard reserved solely for the storage of

poisons and poisonous substances.

3. all places in which poisons are required by this section to be stored shall be inspected at regular intervals of time not exceeding three

months by a registered pharmacist or by some other person appointed for the purpose by the governing body or person in control of

the institution.

FIRST SCHEDULE

Form B

Poisons Book under Section 23(3) of the Poisons Act 1952 shall be in accordance of Form B of the First Schedule of the Regulations and

containing the following information.

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Serial number

of sale (to be

written also

on the article

sold

Date Name of

purchaser

Address of

purchaser

Signature of

purchaser and

of introducer

of purchaser

Name and

quantity of

poison sold

Purpose for

which the

poison is

required

21. OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY & HEALTH (USE AND STANDARDS OF EXPOSURE OF CHEMICAL HAZARDOUS TO

HEALTH REGULATIONS 2000

PART VI LABELLING AND RELABELLING

Duty of employer and self-employed person

Regulation 4.

The University shall be aware that the duties imposed under Regulation shall be observed.

Register of chemicals hazardous to health

Regulation 5

The University shall indentify and record in register all chemical hazardous to health used in the University and it shall contain the

following information:

(a) a list of all chemicals hazardous to health used;

(b) the current Chemical Safety Data Sheet for each of the chemicals hazardous to health except for pesticides which shall have

information as specified in Schedule III;

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(c) the average quantity used, produced or stored per month or per year whichever is applicable for each of the chemicals hazardous to

health;

(d) the process and work area where the chemicals hazardous to health are used; and

(e) the name and address of the supplier of each of the chemicals hazardous to health.

Ceiling limit

Regulation 6

The University shall ensure the exposure to any chemical hazardous to health does not exceed ceiling limit according to Schedule I.

Assessment of risk to health.

Regulation 9

The University has to make a written assessment of the risk before exposing any of the University's employee to chemicals. the assessment

shall contain the following:-

a. the potential risks to an employee as a result of exposure to chemicals hazardous to health;

b. the method and procedures adopted in the use of the chemicals hazardous to health;

c. the nature of the hazard to health;

d. the degree of exposure to such chemicals hazardous to health;

e. the risk to health created by the use and the release of chemicals from work processes;

f. measures and procedures required to control the exposure of an employee to chemicals hazardous to health;

g. the measures, procedures, and equipment necessary to control any accidental emission of a chemical hazardous to health as a result

of leakage, spillage, or process or equipment failure;

h. the necessity for employee exposure monitoring programme;

i. the necessity for health surveillance programme; and

j. the requirement for the training and retraining of employees as required under regulation 22.

Review Assessment

Regulation 10

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The University shall carry out review of assessment if:

a) there has been a significant change in the work to which the assessment relates;

b) more than five years have elapsed since the last assessment; or

c) directed by the Director General, Deputy Director General or the Director of Occupational Safety and Health.

Assessment report

Regulation 13

Assessment record to be maintain for a period of thirty years.

Action to Control Exposure

Regulation 14

(1)Within one month after receiving the assessment report from the assessor, the university shall take necessary action to eliminate or

reduce the actual or potential exposure of employee to chemical hazardous to health.

(2) The university shall ensure that all action taken under regulation 14(1) reduce the exposure level of employee to chemical hazardous to

health to the lowest practicable level, or for those chemicals to which have been assigned with permissible exposure limits, to below the

limits.

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Control measures

Regulation 15

1. The University shall control chemicals hazardous to health through the following control measures:

a. elimination of chemicals hazardous to health from the place of work;

b. substitution of less hazardous chemicals for chemicals hazardous to health;

c. total enclosure of the process and handling systems;

d. isolation of the work to control the emission of chemicals hazardous to health;

e. modification of the process parameters;

f. application of engineering control equipment;

g. adoption of safe work systems and practices that eliminate or minimise the risk to health; or

h. provision of approved personal protective equipment.

Use of approved personal protective equipment.

Regulation 16.

The University to establish and implement procedures to use the approved personal protective equipment

Engineering control equipment

Regulation 17.

University to maintain and operate engineering control equipment.

Records of engineering control equipment.

Regulation 19

University to maintain records of engineering control equipment

Duty of employer to ensure labelling.

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Regulation 20

The University shall ensure that all chemicals hazardous to health supplied or purchased by him and used in the place of work are labelled

and that the labels are not removed, defaced, modified or altered. If removed, the chemical shall be relabelled.

Relabeling

Regulation 21

The University shall ensure the container is relabelled when its content is transferred to another container.

Information, instruction and training

Regulation 22

The University shall provide employees expose to chemical hazardous to health with information, instruction and training and shall review

the training at least once in two years.

Information, instruction and supervision of person

Regulation 23

The University shall ensure that any person and who carries out any work in connection with the employer's duties under these Regulations

has the necessary information, instruction and supervision to carry out such duties.

Chemical Safety Data Sheet

Regulation 24

The University shall obtain the relevant information from the supplier and shall not use the chemicals until such information is obtained if

the chemicals are not labelled or the Chemical Safety Data Sheets have not been provided.

Provision of Chemical Safety Data Sheet in a place of work

Regulation 25

The University to ensure Chemical Safety Data Sheet shall be kept in a conspicuous place close to each location where that chemical is

used.

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Monitoring of exposure

Regulation 26

The University shall ensure the employee exposed to chemical hazardous to health is monitored at intervals determine by the assessor and

records of monitoring shall be kept available:-

a) where the record is representative of the personal exposure of a personal exposed to any chemical hazardous to health, for at least

thirty years; and

b) in any other case, for at least five years.

Health surveillance programme

Regulation 27

The University to carry out health surveillance programme if necessary to protect the health of the employee.

Warning sign

Regulation 29

The University shall ensure that:-

a) warning signs are posted at a conspicuous place at every entrance of the area to warn persons entering the area of the hazards; and

b) other relevant information are given to persons who may be or are likely to be at risk of being affected by the chemicals hazardous to

health.

The warning sign shall:-

a) give warning of the hazards;

b) be written in the national language and English language; and

c) be printed in dark red against white background.

SCHEDULE I

Permissible expose limit under Regulation 6 and 7 are listed in Schedule I.

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SCHEDULE II

List of chemical for which medical surveillance are listed in Schedule II.

SCHEDULE III

Information On Pesticides

1. A statement of the common name of the pesticide, if available, its trade and chemical name, and structural formula, and of the name

and concentration of every active ingredient of the pesticide.

2. The name and concentration of every other ingredient of the pesticide.

3. The toxicological information on every ingredient of the pesticide and on the pesticide as a whole.

4. The instructions for, and the precautionary measures to be taken in connexion with the use of the pesticide.

5. The name, address and telephone number of the supplier and manufacture of the pesticide.

22. STREET, DRAINAGE AND BUILDING ACT 1974

[ACT 133]

Depositing dirt on streets, etc.

Section 47

University to be aware that depositing dirts or articles or things or liquid at any public place is an offence and liable on conviction to a fine

not exceeding RM500.00.

Prohibition against building unless prohibition made etc. and compliance with any notice or order

Section 52

The university shall be aware it shall not erect or rebuild any buildings without drain system to carry of water other than sewage

Water closets and trade effluent not to communicate with river etc. without approval

Section 55 (2) - (3)

The University shall be aware not to make direct connection from water closets or lavatory or discharging trade effluent to any river or

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water drain without permission of local authority.

Drain water pipes not to be used as soil pipes

Section 56(1)

The university shall be aware that the rain water pipes shall not be used as soil pipes

23. LOCAL GOVERNMENT ACT 1976

[ACT 171]

Committing nuisance in streams etc.

Section 69

University shall be aware that committing a nuisance or depositing any filth in or upon public drain or other water -course within local the

authority area is an offence punishable fine not exceeding two thousand ringgit or to a term of imprisonment not exceeding one year or

with both

Pollution of streams with trade refuse etc

Section 70(a) - (c)

University shall be aware that if within or outside the limits of local authority area, the University pollute any stream or its water or to

interfere stream flows or using public drain for laundry trade is an offence punishable to a fine not exceeding five thousand ringgit or to a

term of imprisonment not exceeding two years or with both.

Nuisances liable to be dealt with summarily under this act

Section 81(a) - (k)

University is to be aware that nuisances can be dealt summarily for the following:

a. any premises or part thereof of such a construction or in such a state as to be a nuisance;

b. any animal kept in such place or manner or in such numbers as to be a nuisance;

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c. any accumulation or deposit which is a nuisance or is or is likely to become a breeding place for mosquitoes or flies or any vermin;

d. any factory, workshop or work-place which is so overcrowded while work is carried on as to be a nuisance;

e. any huts or sheds, whether used as dwellings or as stables or for any other purpose, which are by reason of the manner in which the

huts or sheds are crowded together or the want of drainage or the impracticability of scavenging or for any other reason a nuisance;

f. any pool or ditch the water from which is used or likely to be used by man for drinking or domestic purpose or for manufacturing

drink for the use of man and which is so polluted or is likely to become a nuisance;

g. any tank, well, pool, water-course, ditch or low marshy ground which is injurious to health or offensive to the neighbourhood or is

likely to become a breeding place for mosquitoes;

h. any fire-place or furnace and any chimney sending off smoke or other unconsumed combustible matter in such quantity as to be a

nuisance;

i. any brick-field, sandpit or any other kind of excavation which is injurious to health or offensive to the neighbourhood or used for any

purpose likely to become a nuisance;

j. any dust or effluvia caused by any trade, business, manufacture or process which is prejudicial to health or offensive to the

neighbourhood; and

k. any other matter declared by the State Authority to be a nuisance.

24. PESTICIDES ACT 1974

[ACT 149]

Research or experiment on unregistered pesticides synthesized in Malaysia

Section 14A (1) - (7)

University must apply a permit to carry out research or experiment outside the laboratory or an unregistered pesticides synthesized by

paying prescribed fees.

Offences relating to sale and storage for sale

20. (4) A person who commits an offence is liable, on a first conviction, to imprisonment for three years or to a fine of ten thousand ringgit

and, on a second or subsequent conviction, to imprisonment for six years or to a fine of twenty thousand ringgit or to both.

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Entry, inspection and seizure

Section 22

Power of the authorized officer to do inspection and to seizure, detain and remove contaminated food.

Power to demand, select and take sample

Section 23

Power of authorized officer to obtain samples of contaminated food for analysis. Failure to comply with demand is an offence.

Offence of selling contaminated food

Section 25

Offence of selling contaminated food

Defence of reliance on written warranty or statement

Section 27 (5)

Punishment of RM10,000

Reporting of accident, death and personal injury

Section 28

Requirement to report accident, death and personal injury resulting of the fumigation, spraying including ships and vehicles, with a

pesticide.

Reporting of accident, death and personal injury

Section 28(5)

Breach, punishment RM1000

Entry, search and seizure

Section 31

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An authorized officer may enter, made search and to seizure.

Liability of agent, servant, principal and employer

Section 46

An act done by University's employee will cause the University to be liable.

Possession or use of unregistered pesticides and unapproved use of pesticides

Section 53A (1)

The employee of the University shall not possess or use unregistered pesticides and unapproved use of pesticides.

Possession or use of unregistered pesticides and unapproved use of pesticides

Section 53A (2)

Act of breaching sub section (1) of the above, the employee shall be liable to imprisonment for one year.

General penalty

Section 56

General penalty for offence against the act is imprisonment of 6 month, or fine of RM5000.

First Schedule

Explanation to the common names and chemical names to the determine the identities of the active ingredient.

Second Schedule

Paint and latex preservative are exempted.

25. FOOD ACT 1983

[ACT 281]

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Food containing substances injurious to health

Section 13 (1)

Any person who prepares or sells any food that has in or upon it any substance which is poisonous, harmful or otherwise injurious to

health commits an offence and shall be liable, on conviction, to a fine not exceeding one hundred thousand ringgit or to imprisonment for a

term not exceeding ten years or to both.

Food unfit for human consumption

Section 13A

1. Any person who prepares or sells any food that consists wholly or in part of:-

a. any diseased, filthy, decomposed or putrid animal or vegetable substance;

b. any portion of an animal unfit for food; or

c. the product of an animal which has died otherwise than by slaughter or as game,

2. & 3. Committing an offence liable to punishment of a fine not exceeding thirty thousand ringgit or to imprisonment for a term not

exceeding five years or to both.

Adulterated food

Section 13B

1. Prohibition of preparing or selling of any adulterated food

4. Committing an offence shall be liable, on conviction, to a fine not exceeding twenty thousand ringgit or to imprisonment for a term

not exceeding five years or to both.

Labelling, etc., not complying with standard of food

Section 15

Requirement to comply with food labelling if the University prepares packages, labels or advertises any food.

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False labelling, etc.

Section 16

False labelling of any food is an offence and liable to imprisonment of not exceeding three years or to fine or to both.

Advertisement

Section 17

Advertisement on the sale of any food shall not mislead and shall be in accordance with section 17 (1)(a)-(d).

Sales, etc., by agent or servant

Section 24

The law presume any person preparing or advertise or selling of any food in University to do so in his account or as agent of the

University.

Presumption for human consumption

Section 25

Any food is sold or exposed or offered for sale it shall be deemed to be safe for human consumption.

Liability of importer, manufacturer, packer, etc.

Section 28

If the University put its name and/or logo on any food packaging, the University is presume to be liable as an importer, manufacturer,

packer and etc.

26. BIOSAFETY ACT 2007 (ACT 678)

Requirement for approval

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Section 12

1. The University shall not undertake any release activity, or any importation of living modified organisms, or both without the prior

approval of the National Biosafety Board.

2. The University or its staff, if contravening subsection (1) commits an offence and shall, on conviction, be liable-

(a) if an individual staff , to a fine not exceeding two hundred and fifty thousand ringgit or to imprisonment for a term not exceeding five

years or to both and, in the case of a continuing offence, to a further fine not exceeding ten thousand ringgit for each day during which the

offence continues after conviction;

(b) if the University, to a fine not exceeding five hundred thousand ringgit and, in the case of a continuing offence, to a further fine not

exceeding twenty thousand ringgit for each day during which the offence continues after conviction.

Application for approval

Section 13

1. To apply for the approval of any release or importation of living modified organisms, or both the University must submit the

prescribed fees accompanied with the following documents to the Director General -

(a) a risk assessment and a risk management report as specified in section 36;

(b) an emergency response plan as specified in section 37; and

(c) such other information as may be specified by the Board.

Requirement for notification

Section 22

1. The University or its staff shall not undertake any of the following activities without giving prior notification to the National

Biosafety Board-

(a) exportation of living modified organisms;

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(b) contained use involving living modified organisms;

(c) importation of living modified organisms for purposes of undertaking a contained use activity.

2. The University or its staff if contravening subsection (1) commits an offence and shall, on conviction, be liable-

(a) if an individual staff, to a fine not exceeding two hundred and fifty thousand ringgit or to imprisonment for a term not exceeding five

years or to both and, in the case of a continuing offence, to a further fine not exceeding ten thousand ringgit for each day during which the

offence continues after conviction;

(b) if the University, to a fine not exceeding five hundred thousand ringgit and, in the case of a continuing offence, to a further fine not

exceeding twenty thousand ringgit for each day during which the offence continues after conviction.

Compliance with requirements of importing country

Section 23

1. If the University or its staff intend to export living modified organisms, they shall comply with the requirements of the importing

country on the importation of living modified organisms and shall inform the National Biosafety Board of such requirement, if any, and of

his or its compliance with that requirement in the prescribed manner and accompanied by the prescribed fees.

Submission of notification

Section 24

The University shall submit the notification required under paragraphs 22(1)(b) and (c) together with the prescribed fees and accompanied

by the following documents to the Director General-

(a) an emergency response plan as specified in section 37;

(b) in relation to a contained use activity involving living modified organisms, the specific measures to be taken; and

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(c) such other information as may be specified by the National Biosafety Board.

Risk assessment and risk management reports

Section 36

3. If the University is allowed by the National Biosafety Board to release or import living modified organisms, it has to-

(a) incorporate into the design, construction and operation, whichever is applicable, of the release, import or contained use activity the

proposed measures in the risk management reports of the approved person; and

(b) carry out and comply with, to the satisfaction of the Board, the minimum risk management measures referred to in subsection (2).

Emergency response plan

Section 37

2. If the University or its staff fails to take the necessary measures in an emergency according to the emergency response plan, they

commit an offence and shall, on conviction, be liable-

(a) if an individual staff, to a fine not exceeding two hundred and fifty thousand ringgit or to imprisonment for a term not exceeding five

years or to both and, in the case of a continuing offence, to a further fine not exceeding ten thousand ringgit for each day during which the

offence continues after conviction;

(b) if the University, to a fine not exceeding five hundred thousand ringgit and, in the case of a continuing offence, to a further fine not

exceeding twenty thousand ringgit for each day during which the offence continues after conviction.

SECOND SCHEDULE

The University and its staff must take notice of the release activities as stated herein.

27. BUILDING ORDINANCE 1994 (CHAPTER 8) (LAWS OF SARAWAK)

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Short title, commencement and application

Section (1)(3)(c)

This Ordinance shall not apply to any building or any part thereof, which is, with the approval of the local authority, used for the purpose

of such experiment or research as may be approved by that local authority.

28. NATURAL RESOURCES AND ENVIRONMENT ORDINANCE (CHAPTER 84) (LAW OF SARAWAK) 1958

PART III

Conservation and Improvement of Natural Resources and Protection of the Environment

Section 10(2)

The University shall comply with any of the order(s) for conservation of natural resources and protection of the environment made by the

controller as provided under section 10 (2) such as the mode, manner and places for discharge of water, sewage and other effluence into

any inland waters and the emission of smoke in the atmosphere.

Section 10(3)

If the University, without reasonable cause, fails, neglects or refuses to comply with or carry out any order under section 10(2) made by the

Controller under subsection (1) shall be guilty of an offence: Penalty, in the case of a first offence, imprisonment for one year and a fine of

ten thousand ringgit and, in the case of a second or subsequent offence, imprisonment for two years and a fine of twenty thousand ringgit.

A court in addition to any penalty imposed shall also make an order requiring the University to comply with the order of the Controller

within such times as the court may specify.

Section 10(4)

Without prejudice to subsection (3), where an order made under subsection (1) is not complied with by the University subject thereto, the

Board may direct in writing, an Environmental Authority, to execute, implement or carry out the requirements of such order or complete

all works or acts stipulated therein, and to recover the costs thereby incurred from the person who fails, neglects or refuses to comply with

the order.

Section 10(5)

If the University receives an advance or incentive to carry out an order made under subsection (1), and then fails, neglects or refuses to

comply with the order, or where an Environmental Authority is directed to execute the works under subsection (4), such advance, incentive

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or the amount of costs and expenses incurred in carrying out and complete the requisite works, shall be a debt due by the University to the

Government and until the costs and expenses thereof are fully discharged, interest shall be charged or levied thereon at the rate of ten per

centum per annum.

Section 11A(1)

The University shall submit the report to the Board for any related activities mentioned under 11A(1)(a) to (j) on the impact of such

activities on the natural resources and environment and any other particulars or information as may be required by the Board.

Section 14(1)

The University must aware that the Controller have the right to enter upon any land or premises of the University at all reasonable times

with such men, animals, vehicles, appliances and instruments and to do all such acts thereon as are necessary for or incidental to the

exercise of the aforesaid powers or the performance of the aforesaid duties.

Section 14(2)(b)

The University shall entitle to the damages and compensation, which shall paid by the Government or the Environmental Authority if there

is a damage incidental to or consequent on work done to carry out an order made under section 10. The compensation may, in default of

agreement, be claimed and determined on the appropriate court.

PART V1

MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS

Section 30(1)

If the University carries out or causes or permits to be carried out open burning of refuse or other combustible materials on any land; or

uses or causes or permits to be used, any land for the deposit of refuse, without written permission of the Controller, the University shall be

guilty of an offence: Penalty, a fine of twenty thousand ringgit and imprisonment for three years.

Section 30(2)

If the University without the written permission of the Controller, cuts, destroys or burns vegetation in any area which is not Native

Customary Land or Native Area Land, shall be guilty of an offence: Penalty, a fine of thirty thousand ringgit and imprisonment for three

years.

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Section 30A

If the University knowingly does any act or conducts any activity which pollutes or contaminates any inland waters; or submits a report

pursuant to an order made under section 11A, containing facts, data or information which he knows or has reason to believe is false or

calculated to deceive the Board, the University shall be guilty of an offence: Penalty, a fine of fifty thousand ringgit and imprisonment for

five years.”

Section 30B(1)

The University shall not carrying out any activity or function that may cause pollute or cause or permit to be polluted any soil or surface

of any land unless permitted by the Board,

Section 30B(2)

The University shall be deemed to polute any soil or surface of any land if he commit any of the act provided under section 30B(2) (a)-(b).

Section 30B(3)

If the University commit any of the act provided under section 30B(2)(a)-(b), the University is subjected to the punishment provided under

section 30B(3).

29. WATER ORDINANCE 1994 (The Water Supply Regulations 1995)

Regulation 3(3)

Compliance with Standard

If the University fails to comply with any of the terms or conditions imposed by an authorized officer under this regulation shall be guilty

of an offence: Penalty, a maximum fine of five thousand ringgit or imprisonment for up to two years or both as mentioned under regulation

157.

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Regulation 4

Fittings to comply with Regulations

The University shall not, for the purpose of conveying, delivering, receiving, or using water supplied by a water supply authority

(a) use any water fitting which is of such a nature or is so arranged or connected as to cause or permit, or be likely to cause or permit

waste, undue consumption, misuse, erroneous measurement or contamination of water in the pipes or supply systems, or reverberation or

undue pressure fluctuations in pipes;

(b) use any water fitting which is not in accordance with the requirements of these Regulations as may be applicable; or

(c) arrange, connect, disconnect, alter or renew any water fitting in contravention against any of these Regulations.

Regulation 5(2)

Special provision relating to fittings in existence when Regulations commence If the University fails, after having been given one month’s notice in writing by a water supply authority, to alter or renew any such fitting,

an authorized officer may enter upon the premises whereon such fitting is situated and make such alteration thereto or to remove the same

as may be necessary, and may recover the costs thereby incurred from the University.

Regulation 7(1)

Restrictions on use of pumps or other apparatus The University must obtain the written consent from the water supply authority for the instalation of pumps or other apparatus.

Regulation 7(2)

A water supply authority may grant such consent subject to such conditions as it deems fit.

Water treatment chemicals

Regulation 8 The University must ensure not to use the chemical other than approved by the State Water Authority for the treatment of water and the

use of storage of such approved chemicals shall be in accordance to the methods, specifications and practice approved by the State Water

Authority.

Pipes approved by State Water Authority

Regulation 11

Every service pipe, distribution pipe or mains shall be of materials approved by, and comply with the specifications of the State Water

Authority.

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Test pressure of pipes

Regulation 12

Every service pipe or distributing pipe or mains shall be of sufficient strength to withstand a test pressure as specified in the relevant

Approved Standard for the appropriate type and class of pipe.

Joints of pipes

Regulation 13

The joints used for each pipe shall be of the type approved by the State Water Authority.

Ductile iron, cast iron and grey iron pipes

Regulation 14(1)

Every service pipe or distributing pipe or water mains including spigot, socket, flanged or other fittings shall comply with the relevant

Standards listed as Items 1, 2, 3, and 4 in the First Schedule.

Regulation 14(2) Every pipe and pipe fittings shall be effectively protected against internal and external corrosion according to the requirement of the State

Water Authority.

Wrought iron and steel pipes

Regulation 15(1)(a)

Every service pipe or distributing pipe or mains of wrought iron or steel shall comply with the requirements of the Standard listed as Item

5 in the First Schedule for steel tubes and tubular and shall be not less than the dimensions specified for “heavy tube” in the Second

Schedule.

Regulation 15(1)(b) Every pipe shall be efficiently protected against external corrosion and, unless forming part of closed circuit from which water is not

drawn, against internal corrosion. Such protection shall comply with the requirements of the State Water Authority.

Regulation 15(2)

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Every malleable cast iron fitting used in connection with any such pipe shall comply with the standard of malleable cast iron and cast

copper alloy screwed pipe fittings for steam, air, water, gas and oil.

Regulation 15(3)

All pipe threads used in connection with such pipe or associated fittings shall comply with the standard of pipe threads for tubes and

fittings where pressure-tight joints are made on the thread.

Polyethylene pipes

Regulation 16

Every service pipe or distributing pipe or water mains of polyethylene (PE) material shall comply the standard Polyethylene (PE) pipes for

water supply. PE pipes of nominal outer diameter of 32 millimetres or smaller shall be of minimum nominal pressure rating of 10 bars and

pipes with nominal outer diameter above 32 millimetres shall be of minimum nominal pressure rating of 6 bars. All PE fittings for pipes up

to 110 millimetres shall be of the single piece extrusion moulded type.

Jointing of PE pipes

Regulation 17

Polyethylene pipes and fittings shall be jointed by electrofusion joints or butt fusion joints or compression joints. Pipes and fittings

including stub ends for butt or electrofusion joints must be of compatible materials, suitable for jointing by fusion with each other.

Sleeve for polyethylene pipe

Regulation 18

Polyethylene pipes crossing drains, streams, concrete apron, pavement or through, a wall must be placed inside a sleeve of welded

seamless heavy steel tube, ductile iron pipe or mild steel pipe.

Copper pipes

Regulation 19(1)

Every service pipe or distributing pipe of copper connected by means of screw joints shall comply with the Standard listed as Item 6 in the

First Schedule and the thread of joints shall comply with the standard of threads for light gauge copper tubes and fittings.

Regulation 19(2) Copper alloy pipe fittings and copper alloy three piece fittings or unions for use with copper pipes with screw thread shall comply with the

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standard of capillary and compression tube fittings of copper and copper alloy.

Regulation 19(3)

Cast copper alloy pipe fittings for copper pipes with screw thread shall comply with the Standard for malleable cast iron or cast copper

alloy fittings as in standartd of malleable cast iron and cast copper alloy screwed pipe fittings for steam, air, water, gas and oil.

Copper pipes for capillary or compression fittings

Regulation 20

Every service pipe or distributing pipe of copper to be connected by means of capillary fittings or compression fittings or silver brazing or

bronze or autogeneous brazing shall comply with the Standard listed as standard of copper tubes for water, gas and sanitation. For pipes

laid underground, half hard straight or annealed copper tubes in coils suitable for underground application shall be used. For pipes not laid

under the ground, half hard straight or hard drawn copper tubes shall be used.

Unplasticised polyvinyl chloride (uPVC) pipes

Regulation 21(1)

Every service pipe or distributing pipe of unplasticised polyvinyl chloride (uPVC) shall comply with Standard listed as Item 8 in the First

Schedule. uPVC of 25 millimetres diameter or smaller shall be of minimum Class E and pipes above 25 millimetres diameter shall be of

minimum Class D.

Regulation 21(2)

uPVC pipes and fittings are to be jointed by solvent cement or mechanical joints complying with the Standard of mechanical joints and

fittings principally of unplasticised PVC.

Sleeve for uPVC pipe

Regulation 22

uPVC pipes crossing drains, streams, concrete apron, pavement or through a wall must be placed inside a sleeve of welded seamless heavy

steel tube, ductile iron pipe or mild steel pipe.

Stainless steel pipes

Regulation 23

Every service pipe or distributing pipe of stainless steel shall comply with the Standard listed as seamless and welded austenitic stainless

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steel pipes and tubes for pressure purposes.

Any other pipes materials Regulation 24

Pipes of any material not specifically mentioned or provided for in these Regulations must be approved by the State Water Authority

before it can be used as service pipe or distributing pipe. The pipe and system shall be able to withstand field test pressure of 18 bars or

twice the working pressure, whichever is the greater. Such pipe shall not have any adverse effect on water quality and must have

documents, proofs or certificates from recognised Institution to substantiate its suitability for conveyance of potable water.

Lead pipes not to be used

Regulation 25

No service pipe or distributing pipe or water main or pipe fittings shall be of lead or lead alloy.

Types and classes of pipes approved

Regulation 26

The types and classes of pipes approved for use by the State Water Authority are shown below:-

(a) Asbestos cement pipes; Class 20 and Class 25.

(b) Ductile Iron Pipes: Class K9.

(c) Polyethylene Pipe: PN6 and PN10. (High Density)

(d) uPVC Pipes: Class ‘D’ for 32 mm diameter and above. Class ‘E’ for 25 mm diameter and below.

(e) Welded and seamless steel pipes (screwed-type). All classes: Light, Medium, Heavy).

(f) Welded and seamless carbon steel pipes for general pressure purpose.

Water mains laying specification, approved by the water supply authority

Regulation 27

All pipes and water mains are to be installed and constructed by pipe fitters or mainslayers licensed by the State Water Authority and shall

comply with all requirements and specifications approved by a water supply authority.

Compliance with standards

Regulation 28

All designs and specifications, the type of fittings and the installation shall be in accordance with the requirements of a water supply

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authority. A water supply authority may require that relevant documents be submitted for approval prior to the commencement of any

construction or installation works.

Support and alignment

Regulation 29

Every pipe shall be firmly supported in proper position and in correct alignment to prevent air locks, movement or reverberation in the

pipe.

Bends and curves in pipes

Regulation 30

No bend or curve in any pipe shall be made so as to materially diminish the waterway or alter the internal diameter of the pipe.

Underground pipes, etc.

Regulation 31

Every pipe laid under the ground shall be reasonably protected from corrosion and risk of injury. Pipes that are not beneath a building,

shall be laid with a minimum cover depth of 600 millimetres for pipes under roadway and pavement and 500 millimetres for all other

pipes:

Provided that this regulation shall not apply to any pipe which is used only for a temporary purpose.

Protection of pipes generally

Regulation 32(1)

Every pipe laid or installed shall be of suitable corrosion-resistant material or effectively protected against corrosion or deterioration in the

environment in which the pipe is laid or installed.

Regulation 32(2)

No pipe shall be so laid into or through any landfill, ash pit or manure pit, sewer, drain or cesspool, or any manhole connected therewith.

Pipes shall not be laid through or allowed to remain in contact with any foul soil or any material of such a nature that is likely to cause

undue deterioration of such pipe. Where the laying of any such pipe through foul soil or injurious material cannot be avoided, the pipe

shall be effectively protected from contact with such soil or material either by an external corrosion resisting sleeve or tape or by some

other approved protection.

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Regulation 32(3) Every pipe that is in a position which renders it susceptible to damage shall be provided with proper and adequate protection.

Protection of water fittings

Regulation 33

Every water fitting, other than a warning pipe or other overflow pipe, laid or fixed in such a position, whether inside or outside a premises,

as to render it liable to damage or injury from any cause, shall be properly and adequately protected from such damage or injury:

Provided that this regulation shall not apply to any pipe used only for a temporary purpose.

Accessibility of water fittings

Regulation 34

Every water fitting within a building shall, so far as is reasonably practicable, be so placed as to be readily accessible for examination,

repair or replacement:

Provided that pipes may be runned in chases on the inner or upper surface of walls and floors and may be embedded therein in mortar and

covered with plaster, tiling or other finishes but shall not be cast into concrete floors or walls as part of the floor or wall.

Pipes not to convey water not supplied by the water supply authority

Regulation 35

No service pipe or distributing pipe used for the conveyance of water supplied by a water supply authority and no cistern used for the

reception of such water shall be used, or so connected that it can be used for the conveyance or reception of any water which is not

supplied by that water supply authority or which though supplied by that water supply authority has, prior to its conveyance by such pipe

or its reception by such cistern, been used for any purpose:

Provided that where the water supplied from the water supply authority’s mains to any cistern is discharged into the air not less than 150

millimetres above the top edge or top of overflow level of such cistern this regulation shall not apply to such cistern or to any distributing

pipe leading therefrom.

Connection to water-closet or urinal

Regulation 36

No pipe, other than a flushing pipe leading from a flushing apparatus, shall deliver water to the pan of any water-closet or to any urinal.

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Service pipe not to be connected to distributing pipe

Regulation 37

No service pipe shall be connected to a distributing pipe, or to a pump suction or delivery pipe.

Standard of fittings

Regulation 38 All specials and fittings connected with any pipe shall be of Approved Standard and rated for and capable of withstanding the test pressure

to which the pipe will be subjected.

Pipework arrangement

Regulation 39

Sufficient long screws, unions or fittings of similar nature, shall be provided in all service and distributing pipes to allow for the replacing

of faulty piping without excessive damage to pipeworks and premises.

Submarine mains

Regulation 40

Submarine mains and pipelines shall be subjected to pressure and leakage tests prior to launching into the streams or rivers and all testing

and launching procedures shall comply with the requirements specified by a water supply authority.

Testing of watermains for acceptance

Regulation 41

Testing of completed watermains for purpose of acceptance by a water supply authority must be carried out in the presence of an

authorised officer and the test will deem to have been passed, if it satisfies all the requirements specified by these Regulations.

Stop tap

Regulation 42

Every service pipe shall be provided with a stop tap by a water supply authority. The stop tap shall be connected to the inlet side of the

meter in a position to be fixed and determined by a water supply authority. If placed below ground or where the water supply authority

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deems necessary, that water supply authority may require the consumers to construct a covered box with suitable removal cover or other

suitable chamber for the stop tap:

Provided that a stop tap in private premises shall be placed as near as is reasonably practicable to the point from which the service pipe

enters those premises and on the side of the meter near the main.

Inside stop valves Regulation 43(1)

In addition to any stop tap fitted by a water supply authority in pursuance of regulation 42, every service pipe supplying water to any

premises, or to any part of a premise, the supply to which is separately chargeable, shall be fitted with a stop valve, and as near as

practicable to the meter and on the consumer’s side of the meter.

Regulation 43(2)

Where a premise consists of two or more storeys then every service or distributing pipe supplying water to each storey of the premise shall

be fitted with a stop valve inside and as near as practicable to the point of entry of where the service or distributing pipe enters each storey

of the premise.

Regulation 43(3)

Where a building consist of flats, flatted factory units or other separately occupied units, then every service or distributing pipe supplying

water to each flat, factory or unit shall be fitted with a stop valve as near as is reasonably practicable to the point where the service or

distributing pipe enters each flat, factory or unit.

Regulation 43(4)

No stop valve fitted in accordance with this regulation shall be a plug cock or plug valve.

Regulation 43(4)

Every valve or tap shall comply with any of the Standards listed as Items 23, 24, 25 or 26 in the First Schedule.

Stop valve on outlet pipe

Regulation 44

A stop valve shall be fitted on every outlet pipe other than a warning pipe, from a storage cistern and as near to the cistern as practicable.

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Draw-off taps

Regulation 45(1)

Every draw-off tap of either bib, pillar, globe, stop and ball types or parts of such taps shall be of the type approved by the State Water

Authority.

Regulation 45(2) Every draw-off tap of the normal screw-down pattern shall comply with the Standard listed as Item 24 in the First Schedule.

Regulation 45(3)

Every draw-off tap not of the normal screw-down pattern, must be capable of withstanding a hydrostatic test pressure of 20 bars and every

valve, spindle, and other internal part and the body, shall be made of a corrosion-resistant material.

Air valves installation

Regulation 46

Air valves shall be provided and installed according to the requirements of a water supply authority.

Surface boxes

Regulation 47

Surface boxes for hydrants, sluice valves and air valves on road surfaces, concrete pavement and footpath shall be of the heavy duty class,

complying with the Standard stipulated as Item 44 in the First Schedule.

Joints for suspended pipes

Regulation 48

Where pipes have with unsupported section exceeding a single pipe length, the joints for the unsupported section, shall be of the flanged

joint or welded joint or screwed joint.

Ball valves

Regulation 49(1)

Every ball valve of piston or diaphragm type shall comply with the Standard listed as Item 26 in the First Schedule.

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Regulation 49(2)

Every ball valve shall comply with the following requirements:

(a) every ball tap or valve shall close against a working pressure of 14 bars, and while held mechanically in the closed position, shall be

capable of withstanding a pressure of 20 bars;

(b) the valve shall be provided with a washer of good quality rubber or some other equally suitable material enclosed in an internally

flanged cap screwed to the piston;

(c) all parts of the valve shall be of a corrosion-resistant material; the lever shall be of material and dimensions of sufficient rigidity so that

it will not bend under working conditions, and the float shall be of copper or suitable corrosion-resistant material;

(d) copper float shall comply with the Standard listed as Item 28 in the First Schedule;

(e) plastic float shall be used only for cold water systems and shall comply with Standard listed as Item 29 in the First Schedule.

Ball valve installation

Regulation 50

Every ball valve fitted to a storage cistern or a flushing system shall be securely and rigidly fixed thereto above the water-line, and shall be

supported independently of the inlet pipe (unless such inlet pipe is itself rigid and rigidly fixed to the cistern), in such a position that no

part of the body of the tap or valve will be submerged when the cistern is charged to its overflowing level.

Air hole in outlet chambers of ball valve

Regulation 51

Where a ball valve is provided with a pipe so arranged as to discharge water into a cistern below its overflowing level, an air hole shall be

provided in the outlet chamber of the tap or valve above such level and of a size sufficient to prevent back siphonage of water through the

valve.

Positions of draw-off taps

Regulation 52

An authorized officer may direct that any tap or taps on any premises supplied with water from the mains shall be removed or placed in or

shifted to such positions within the premises as will most effectively prevent waste and may refuse to supply or to continue to supply water

to such premises until such directions are complied with.

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Draw-off taps on service pipes

Regulation 53(1)

An efficient draw-off tap or taps of a screw-down type shall be provided on the service pipe in every premises for drawing off water for

drinking or cooking purposes.

Regulation 53(2)

A draw-off tap on service pipes shall be so fixed that their outlets are at least 35 millimetres above the top edge of any tub, jar or sink into

which the water may discharge.

Attachment to draw-off taps on service pipes

Regulation 54

No attachment or fitting except of a type approved by the water supply authority shall be fixed to the outlet of any tap on a service pipe to

act as a means of silencing the discharge or preventing the splashing of water from the tap.

Provision of storage cisterns

Regulation 55

Storage cisterns shall be provided according to these Regulations, when required by the water supply authority.

Storage cistern

Regulation 56

Every storage cistern shall be watertight, of adequate strength, properly and securely supported and shall be constructed of corrosion-

resistant materials approved by the State Water Authority.

Mild steel storage cistern

Regulation 57

Every storage cistern of galvanised mild steel and having a capacity not exceeding 4500 litres shall comply with the requirements for

Grade A cisterns contained in the Standard listed as Item 30 in the First Schedule.

Polyethelene or polypropylene storage cistern

Regulation 58

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Every storage cistern of polyethylene or polypropylene shall comply with the Standard listed as Item 34 in the First Schedule.

Positioning of storage cistern for domestic supply

Regulation 59

Every storage cistern shall comply with the following:

(a) be located in a position such that the water therein will not be prone or susceptible to contamination;

(b) easily accessible for the purpose of inspection, cleaning and maintenance of the interior and exterior;

(c) provided with a vermin and insect proof but not air tight cover;

(d) properly and securely supported.

Ball valve and inlet to storage cistern

Regulation 60(1)

Every inlet to a storage cistern shall be fitted with a stop valve and a ball valve or some other approved device for controlling the inflow of

water so designed to prevent overflow.

Regulation 60(2)

Every supply pipe whether fitted with ball valve or otherwise shall be fitted such that the bottom of the inlet orifice shall be above the top

of the overflow opening by a minimum of 50 millimetres or twice the diameter of the supply pipe, whichever is the greater.

Regulation 60(3)

Where a ball valve is fitted, the size of the orifice, size and shape of float and dimensions of the lever shall be such that when the float is

immersed not exceeding half its volume, the ball valve shall be watertight against a hydrostatic pressure of 14 bars or twice the highest

working pressure, whichever is the greater.

Regulation 60(4)

Every ball valve shall be securely and rigidly fixed to the cistern.

Storage capacity requirement

Regulation 61

Every storage cistern required to be installed, shall have the following minimum capacities for each of the categories of premise stipulated

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below:

Category of Buildings Minimum Storage Capacity Requirements (Litres)

Residential houses, apartment, flat (per unit) 700

Rural houses, low cost houses (Approved) by Government) (per unit) 400

Shophouse (per floor) 400

Hotels (per room) 400

Hostels and Boarding School (per resident) 250

Days Schools (per head per session) Others 30

Others One day’s estimated demand or volume to be determined

by a water supply authority.

Cold water storage cistern not exceeding 4500 litres

Regulation 62 (a)

Every cold water storage cistern of a capacity not exceeding 4500 litres shall be fitted with an overflow pipe which shall also function as a

warning pipe and the overflow pipe shall discharge from a conspicuous position.

Regulation 62(b) The internal diameter of the overflow pipe of every cold water storage cistern of a capacity not exceeding 4500 litres shall be not less than

1.5 times the internal diameter of the inlet pipe and in no case less than 20 millimetres.

Regulation 62(c)

The overflow level of every cold water storage cistern of a capacity not exceeding 4500 litres of the warning pipe shall be set

(i) below the top edge of the cistern at a distance of not lessthan twice the diameter of the overflow pipe; and

(ii) above the water-line at a distance of not less than 25 mm or not less than the internal diameter of the warning pipe, whichever is the

greater; and

Regulation 62(d)

A scour pipe of every cold water storage cistern of a capacity not exceeding 4500 litres with a stop valve shall be provided to allow the

complete draining of the cistern and the stop valve shall be located in a convenient position and the scour pipe shall discharge into an

appropriate point.

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Cold water storage cistern of more than 4500 litres

Regulation 63(a)

Every cold water storage cistern of a capacity exceeding 4500 litres shall be fitted with an efficient overflow pipe, and if such overflow

pipe is not a warning pipe, shall also be fitted with an efficient warning pipe or some other effective device so arranged as to indicate when

the water in the cistern reaches the overflowing level;

Regulation 63(b)

Every cold water storage cistern of a capacity exceeding 4500 litres where the overflow pipe is also the warning pipe; the pipe shall

comply with the requirements of paragraphs (b) and (c) of regulation 62.

Regulation 63(c)

Every cold water storage cistern of a capacity exceeding 4500 litres where both a warning pipe and an overflow pipe other than a warning

pipe are fitted the internal diameter of the warning pipe shall be not less than 25 mm.

Regulation 63(d)

A scour pipe shall be fitted to the lowest point of the cistern. The stop valve of this scour pipe shall be located in a convenient position and

the scour pipe shall discharge into a drain.

Storage Cistern not to be sunk in ground

Regulation 64 (a)

No storage cistern shall be buried or sunk in the ground unless the cistern is constructed of corrosion-resistant material according to

approved standards and specifications or designs approved by the State Water Authority;

Regulation 64 (b)

No storage cistern shall be buried or sunk in the ground unless the cistern is located in a position that is not susceptible to flooding;

Regulation 64 (c)

No storage cistern shall be buried or sunk in the ground unless the top edge of the cistern be not less than 250 mm above general ground

level in the area;

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Regulation 64 (d)

No storage cistern shall be buried or sunk in the ground unless the cistern is fitted with an efficient warning or overflow pipe or an

approved overflow pipe or an approved overflow warning device or mechanism;

Regulation 64 (e)

No storage cistern shall be buried or sunk in the ground unless the water from the water supply authority’s mains is discharged into the

cistern at a level not less than 150 mm above the invert of the overflow pipe; and

Regulation 64 (f)

No storage cistern shall be buried or sunk in the ground unless the cistern is not likely to result in waste, undue consumption, misuse or

contamination of the water.

Supply to hot water apparatus

Regulation 65

Any hot water supply apparatus, in or by which water supplied by a water supply authority is heated, shall be supplied either from a cold

water storage cistern or from a service pipe. Where cold water is from a service pipe, the supply pipe shall be controlled by a stop tap and

shall not be connected directly to the apparatus but shall discharge into the air not less than 25 millimetres above the overflow level of the

apparatus:

Provided that this regulation shall not apply in the case of:

(a) a thermostatically controlled electric storage water heater of a capacity not exceeding 25 litres;

(b) a gas geyser or multipoint heater of capacity not exceeding 50 litres, fitted with an efficient back siphonage prevention device and with

the inlet valve automatically controlling water so that no leakage of gas or water can occur;

(c) an instantaneous heater.

In every case, the apparatus is not subjected to a working pressure higher than that for which it is designed, is controlled by a stop valve

inlet and every discharge point is in the open air above the overflowing level of any pool, lavatory, basin, sink, or other appliance.

Hot water apparatus outlet connection

Regulation 66

No hot water supply apparatus connected to a service pipe shall have any connection on its outlet side with any water fittings containing

water supplied other than through the hot water supply apparatus.

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Mixing valves

Regulation 67 (a)

Mixing valve, combination taps or other water fittings in which hot and cold water are mixed shall not be used unless both the hot water

apparatus and the other source are supplied with water direct from a service pipe from the mains of a water supply authority;

Regulation 67 (b)

Mixing valve, combination taps or other water fittings in which hot and cold water are mixed shall not be used unless both the hot water

apparatus and the other source are supplied with water from the mains of a water supply authority through a feed cistern.

Level of outlets of feed cistern supplying cold water to hot water apparatus

Regulation 68

Where a feed cistern, in addition to supplying cold water to a hot water supply apparatus, is used as a storage cistern for any other purpose,

any outlet for any such other purpose shall be at the same level as the outlet to the hot water apparatus.

Hot water pipe materials

Regulation 69

Every pipe used for conveying hot water shall be of galvanised steel, galvanised wrought iron, copper, stainless steel or other approved

corrosion-resistant material.

Maximum distance of taps from hot water apparatus

Regulation 70

No tap used for the purpose of drawing hot water shall be fixed at a greater distance, measured along the axis of the pipe by which the tap

is supplied, from a hot water apparatus or hot water cistern, cylinder or tank, or from a flow and return system, than the distance

appropriate to the largest nominal diameter of any part of such pipe as shown in the following:

Largest Nominal Diameter Distance of Pipe

Not exceeding 15 mm 24 metres

Exceeding 15 mm but not exceeding 25 mm 18 metres

Exceeding 25 mm 12 metres

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Provided that in hospitals, hotels, factories or other similar premises and institutions, where the pipe by which the tap is supplied is

effectively lagged against loss of heat to the satisfaction of a water supply authority, the water supply authority may approve the fixing of

taps at distances in excess of the maximum stated in the above table.

Hot water pressure vessels

Regulation 71

Every hot water pressure vessel or tank shall be constructed of stainless steel, copper or other materials approved by the State Water

Authority and shall comply with the Standard listed as Item 33, 34, 39, 40 and 42 in the First Schedule.

Tap for drawing water from hot water storage cistern or pressure vessel

Regulation 72

No tap or other means of drawing water (other than a tap with a removable key for emptying the system for cleaning or repairs) shall be

connected to any part of a hot water system in such a way that the level of the water in the cistern, vessel or tank can be lowered by more

than one-fourth of its depth:

Provided that:

(a) in the case of a hot water system in which water is heated only by thermostatically controlled gas or electricity and the storage cistern,

vessel or tank has a capacity of not less than 900 litres this regulation shall apply with the substitution of the fraction “three-fourths” for

the fraction “one-fourth”;

(b) in the case of a hot water system comprising more than one hot water pressure vessel at different levels this regulation shall apply only

to the lowest pressure vessel; and

(c) this regulation shall not apply in the case of an open vessel in which water is directly heated.

Inlets and outlets of pools, etc. Regulation 73

Every inlet to a pool, wash basin, sink, or similar fittings shall be distinct from and unconnected with any outlet and every outlet for

emptying such pool, wash basin, sink or similar sanitary fittings shall be provided with well-fitting and easily accessible watertight plug or

some other equally suitable device for closing the outlet.

Location of point of discharge of water to pool, etc.

Regulation 74

The level of the point of discharge of the hot or cold water to a fixed pool, wash basin, sink or similar fittings shall be not less than 35

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millimetres above the centre of the overflow, or if there be no overflow, of the top of the pool, basin or sink:

Provided that this regulation shall not apply to any bidet, sitz-pool, slop or sluicing sink or similar apparatus if every pipe conveying hot or

cold water to such apparatus is connected to:

(a) a storage cistern supplying water to such apparatus only; or

(b) a flushing cistern.

Flushing system for water closet, etc.

Regulation 75

Every water closet, urinal, bidet or similar sanitary fittings shall be provided with a flushing cistern or with some other equally efficient

and suitable flushing apparatus.

Single flush cleaning

Regulation 76

Every water-closet pan shall be so constructed as to be efficiently cleaned by a single flush and shall comply with the relevant Approved

Standard.

Flushing cistern to be fitted with ball valve or similar apparatus

Regulation 77

The inlet pipe of every flushing cistern, not being an automatic flushing cisterns, shall be fitted with a stop valve, and a ball valve or some

other effective means of controlling the inflow of water so designed to prevent overflow.

Design of flushing system

Regulation 78

Every flushing cistern serving a water closet shall be so designed and arranged that the volume of the flush or, in the case of an apparatus

designed to give two flushes of different volumes, the volume of the larger flush (excluding the water entering the cistern during a flush)

shall not exceed 14 litres and shall comply with the Standard listed as Item 43 in the First Schedule.

Design of hand operated flushing system

Regulation 79

Every hand operated flushing cistern serving a urinal shall comply with the Approved Standards and shall be so designed as to give a flush

of not more than 5.0 litres per stall or per 700 millimetres width of slab.

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Automatic flushing cistern

Regulation 80

Every flushing apparatus provided in connection with a urinal whether manual or automatic shall be of the type approved by the water

supply authority.

Flushing valves

Regulation 81 (a)

No flushing valves shall be installed or used in any installation unless the valves are supplied from a special feed cistern which supplies

water to such valves only.

Regulation 81(b)

No flushing valves shall be installed or used in any installation unless the written approval of the water supply authority has been obtained

who may grant approval subject to such conditions as he may think fit.

Water-troughs

Regulation 82

Every pipe supplying water to a water-trough for animals shall be fitted with a ball valve or other approved means of controlling the inflow

of water so designed to prevent overflow, fixed in a separate compartment and protected by a cover which can be locked securely.

Disconnection of water fittings

Regulation 83

Where any water fitting is to be permanently disconnected so much of any pipe which supplies water to that fitting and any other pipe not

required to supply water to any other fitting, shall also be disconnected.

Meters to be fixed by the water supply authority

Regulation 84 (1)

Every meter and sub-meter shall be supplied on hire, fixed and maintained by a water supply authority and shall remain its property, but

the consumer shall be solely responsible for the safe custody of the meter whilst it is fixed on the service pipe supplying his premises with

water and shall take any action necessary for its protection.

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Regulation 84 (2)

No consumer shall permit any meter to be removed from his supply pipe unless the person is properly authorized by the water supply

authority to do so.

Regulation 84(3)

Where so directed by a water supply authority, the consumer shall provide, at his own expense, a covered meter box or chamber for the

protection of any meter.

Sitting of meters

Regulation 85

The sitting of the meter shall be decided upon by a water supply authority who shall be at liberty to fix the meter at any position. The

water supply authority reserves the right to remove and relocate any meter.

Meter bridge position

Regulation 86

Meter bridges shall be constructed in the manner approved and at a position determined by a water supply authority.

Re-sitting of meters

Regulation 87

Where the reading of a meter or the changing of a meter is found to be difficult at its original position due to any subsequent actions or

obstructions caused by the consumer, a water supply authority may have the meter resited at the expense of the consumer.

Sealing of meters

Regulation 88

A seal shall be fixed by an authorized officer to every water meter as soon as the meter is installed.

Tampering, damage, destruction or loss of meters

Regulation 89(1)

When a meter has been lost, damaged or destroyed and a water supply authority is of the opinion that such loss, damage or destruction is

not the result of fair wear and tear, but the result of the following events or circumstances:

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(a) a meter is opened up or interfered with whilst in the possession of a consumer;

(b) a meter is so used that water may be wasted, misused or unduly consumed;

(c) the seal of a meter is broken or any act is done tending to impair or falsify the registration of the meter; or

(d) the meter is damaged otherwise than through fair wear and tear or in the course of removal,

the amount certified by a water supply authority to be the full cost of repair or reinstatement shall be payable by the consumer on demand

to the water supply authority.

(2) The consumer shall pay to the water supply authority the full value of any damage or loss incurred as a result thereof in addition to any

penalty to which he may be liable.

Changing of meters

Regulation 90

A water supply authority may at its discretion change a meter at any time.

Measurement by main-meter or sub-meter

Regulation 91

(1) Where main-meters and sub-meters are installed, the amount of water consumed shall be measured by the main-meter and the

University shall pay the water supply authority for the amount of water registered by the main-meter.

(2) Where it is not possible, for whatever reason, to measure accurately the amount of water consumed from the readings shown in the

main-meter, such measurement may be obtained by aggregating the readings shown in the sub-meters related to that main-meter.

Testing of meters

Regulation 92

(1) The University who desires to ascertain or confirm the accuracy of the meter which measures his water supply may, upon payment of

such deposits as may be required by a water supply authority, have his meter removed and tested and the consumer or any person

appointed by him may witness the test.

(2) A meter shall be deemed to register correctly when any inaccuracy or discrepancy between its reading and water actually supplied does

not exceed three per cent.

(3) The University shall be borne, in the event of the meter being found to register correctly the cost of removal, testing, and refixing and

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any incidental expenses. In the event of the meter being found to over-register or under-register the cost of testing will be borne by the

water supply authority, and any deposit made under paragraph (1) shall be refunded.

(4) The result of the test shall be binding on both parties.

Basis of water charge in the event of failure of meter to register correctly

Regulation 93

The charge to be made to the University in respect of any period or part of a period during which, in the opinion of the water supply

authority, such failure has occurred or continued, shall be calculated when a water supply authority determines that a meter has, for any

reasons, failed to register correctly the volume of water supplied to any premises:

(a) on the basis of the average consumption for such or similar premises for the last three completed periods of billing during which in the

opinion of the water supply authority, there was no incorrect registration; or

(b) on the basis of an addition to or a subtraction from the amount chargeable for a particular period of billing corresponding to the

percentage by which such meter was determined by the water supply authority to be registering too little or too much as the case may be;

or

(c) on the basis of the estimated consumption calculated from readings taken from a new meter installed at the premises; or

(d) on the basis of such other equitable methods for the calculation of the estimated consumption as the water supply authority deems fit.

Sub-meters

Regulation 94

(1) The University must ensure that Sub-meters shall not be installed except with the special written approval of the water supply

authority which is the approval subject to such conditions as the water supply authority deems fit.

(2) A water supply authority will not supply or install any private sub- meters and will not be responsible for the reading of such meters

installed.

(3) Where the supply to a building is sub-metered, the maintenance of the communication pipe by the water supply authority shall be up to

the main-meter only.

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Metered water consumption

Regulation 95

Where University premises are supplied with metered water which is paid for by an owner or landlord which is the University, whether or

not the payment being recovered by him, in whole or in part, from the occupier, then for so long as he remains the owner or landlord

thereof the following conditions shall apply:

(a) the University shall be deemed to be the consumer until such time as he has made arrangements satisfactory to a water supply authority

for any occupier to become the consumer in his place; and

(b) notwithstanding any notice which he may have given either to the water supply authority or to any such occupier, the owner or landlord

shall still be liable for payment of any money due in respect of such consumption.

Rates of water tariffs

Regulation 96

(1) The rates of water tariffs for different categories of consumers shall be as prescribed in the Fourth Schedule.

(2) The amount of water charged to the consumer shall include water wasted or lost through leakage or otherwise.

Installation of pumping system

Regulation 97

A water supply authority may require that a pumping system or pressure boosting system be installed for part of or the whole of a building

complex or multi-storey premises of the University

Maintenance by consumer

Regulation 98

The pumping system shall be installed and maintained by the University who signs the contract for the supply of water to University

premises. The University shall engage a contractor or firm approved by a water supply authority to service the water supply system

regularly.

Pumping system

Regulation 99

Every pumping system of a Univerity’s building complex or multi-storey premises which is supplied with water from a water supply

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authority shall comply with the following requirements:

(a) it shall be constructed in accordance with a specification and design approved by the water supply authority (all specification and

design shall be prepared and submitted for approval, prior to construction, by consultants registered with the State Water Authority for the

type of work);

(b) (i) it shall have a suction cistern or cisterns from which water shall be pumped by pumpsets and related control equipment to high level

storage cistern or cisterns at the appropriate levels of the building (a duplicate set of pumpset or pumpsets shall be provided as standby to

the operating pumpset or pumpsets);

(ii) the pumpsets shall be designed for automatic operations based on water levels in the low level suction cisterns and high level storage

cisterns;

(c) the suction cistern or cisterns shall be of suitable capacity and installed at a suitable level to receive water from the public main (a water

supply authority may at its discretion require the inflow into the suction cistern or cisterns to be regulated);

(d) the total capacity of the roof storage and suction cisterns shall not be less than the one day’s demand of the building or complex (any

storage requirements for fire-fighting services shall be in accordance to the requirements of Jabatan Bomba); and

(e) an approved active pressure pumping system may be installed in lieu of a pump and high level storage system with the approval of the

water supply authority.

Metering of supply

Regulation 100

The supply to all multi-storey premises and building complexes may be bulk-metered at the discretion of a water supply authority. Water

supplies to flats or dwelling units in multi- storey buildings may be individually metered but subject to approval from a water supply

authority.

Drinking water conveyed separately

Regulation 101

Water for drinking and cooking purposes shall be conveyed from separate roof storage cisterns by individual distribution pipes. A water

supply authority may at its discretion allow other systems to be used.

Installation of supply main, etc.

Regulation 106

The University must ensure that the developer shall bear the entire cost of the installation of the supply main to residential or development

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areas from the point of connection determined by a water supply authority, internal reticulation mains, booster pumping systems,

reservoirs and other water supply related appurtenances in accordance with the requirements of a water supply authority.

Supply system to have approval of water supply authority

Regulation 108

(1) Where the water supply system of the residential or development areas in the University is not constructed by a water supply authority,

the system shall be constructed to the specification and design approved by the water supply authority.

(2) The design and supervision of the construction of the system shall be carried out by an engineering consultant registered with the State

Water Authority for the type of works.

Taking over of supply system

Regulation 109

The University must ensure upon completion, the supervising consultant shall certify that the works have been completed in accordance

with all requirements of a water supply authority. The developer shall then apply to the water supply authority to take over the completed

water supply distribution system. Provided the water supply authority is satisfied that the system or installations have been completed in

full compliance with all requirements of the Ordinance and these Regulations and that the system is performing to the satisfaction of the

water supply authority and the necessary spares for the pumping and other equipment are supplied to the water supply authority, the water

supply authority may take over part or all of the system or installations, without compensation for use as a public water supply system.

Whereupon the system or installations including land on which the installations are built shall be vested in that water supply authority.

Maintenance by developer before taking over

Regulation 110

Until the effective date of the taking over by a water supply authority, the University must ensure that the developer shall be responsible

for operation and maintenance of the water supply system. The developer shall engage a contractor or firm approved by the water supply

authority to service regularly and maintain the system to the satisfaction of the water supply authority.

Pumping system

Regulation 111

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Where a pumping system is required to supply a residential estate, regulation 99 shall apply: Provided that a water supply authority may at

its discretion allow other pumping systems to be used.

Standpipes

Regulation 112

The University must ensure that every standpipe which is accessible to the public shall, unless exempted by a water supply authority in

writing, be provided with a non-concussive and self-closing draw-off tap of the approved type. Water supplied through a standpipe shall be

metered and payment for water so supplied shall be charged to such person or persons as may be determined by a water supply authority.

Use of standpipes

Regulation 113

(1) The University must ensure no person use a public standpipe for washing animals and vehicles or for any trade purpose.

(2) The University must ensure every person who draws water from a public standpipe shall thereafter completely close the tap after use.

Attachment to standpipe

Regulation 114

The University must ensure no hose or any form of connections shall be attached to the tap of any standpipe.

Tampering with standpipe

Regulation 115

The University must ensure no person shall tamper with, alter, damage or remove any fittings of any standpipe.

Swimming pools

Regulation 116

Every swimming pool in the University exceeding 25 000 litres in size, which is supplied with water from the mains shall comply with the

following requirement:

(a) it shall be constructed, in accordance with a specification and design approved by a water supply authority, (construction shall only

commence after approval from a water supply authority);

(b) the inlet pipe of every swimming pool shall discharge into a separate and distinct chamber from the pool so that the inlet shall

discharge at least 250 millimetres above the water line of the chamber (the chamber shall be provided with a lockable cover); and

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(c) the control valve on the service pipe or distribution pipe which serves the pool shall also be in the inlet chamber and shall only be

accessible for operation when the chamber is open.

Operator’s responsibility

Regulation 117

The University must ensure that the operator of every swimming pool, accessible to the public, shall ensure that the quality of the water of

the swimming pool meets the requirements of the health authority at all times.

Depletion of pool

Regulation 118

Should any pool become depleted by an amount exceeding 25 000 litres, due to the pool being cleansed or any other reasons, the

University must ensure notice in writing shall be given to a water supply authority at least three days prior to the operator wishing to

recharge the pool. It shall be at the discretion of the water supply authority to refuse consent for recharging of any swimming pool without

assigning any reason.

Avoidance of waste

Regulation 119

The University must ensure no swimming pool and its associated equipment and fittings shall be constructed and installed or be in such a

state as to cause waste or undue consumption of the water supplied from the mains.

Separate metering

Regulation 120

The University must ensure that the supply to every swimming pool shall be separately metered and charged in accordance with the

charges prescribed by a water supply authority.

Fountains and ornamental pools

Regulation 121

Every fountain or ornamental pool exceeding 15 000 litres in capacity, which is supplied with water from the mains shall be constructed in

accordance with a specification and design approved by a water supply authority.

Separate metering

Regulation122

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A water supply authority may at its discretion require the fountain or ornamental pool to be separately metered and charged in accordance

with the charges prescribed by a water supply authority.

Licensing of pipe fitters

Regulation 123

(1) Pipe fitters must be a person holding a valid licence as a pipe fitter issued by the State Water Authority under this Part.

Licensing of mainslayers

Regulation 125

(1) Mainslayers must be a person holding a valid licence as a mainslayers issued by the State Water Authority under this Part.

Withholding and withdrawing supply

Regulation 129

A water supply authority may withhold or withdraw the supply of water through any mains, pipes or fittings or any other works laid, fitted

or executed by any person not registered with the State Water Authority, as a licensed pipe fitter or mainslayer.

Fees for inspection and testing of pipes

Regulation 134

The fees for the inspection and testing of service pipe or distributing pipe or mains or fittings are set out in the Fourth Schedule.

Application for water supply

Regulation 136

(1) (a) The University shall submit an application to the water supply authority concerned if the University desires water to be supplied to

him or any premises, by a water supply authority.

(b) Every application shall contain an undertaking by the University that it agrees to abide by the provisions of these Regulations for

the supply of water to him or his premises.

(2) (a) The University shall produce a certified true copy of issued document of title for land on which the premises to be supplied is

situated, or other document of proof of its ownership of premises.

(b) If the University is occupying native customary rights land or land held without title, it shall produce a letter from a District Officer

or a Superintendent of Lands and Surveys or any public officer authorized by either of them, to prove his legitimate occupation of

the land to which water is to be supplied.

(3) Except with the approval of a water supply authority and subject to the terms of an agreement required under section 29(3)(a) of the

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Ordinance between a water supply authority and a consumer, no water shall be supplied other than through a meter.

Communication pipes laid at consumer’s expense

Regulation 137

(1) Communication pipes shall be provided and laid by a water supply authority at the expense of the consumer.

(2) Supply pipes and distributing pipes and all fittings required shall be laid and maintained by a licensed pipe fitter or, in special

circumstances, by a water supply authority, at the expense of the consumer.

Supply shall be by means of one communication pipe

Regulation 138

(1) Except with the written consent of a water supply authority, no dwelling house or other premises charged or chargeable separately with

water rate shall be supplied with water by a water supply authority by means of more than one communication pipe connected to the mains

of the water supply authority.

(2) In this regulation “dwelling house” includes any part of a building which is occupied as a separate dwelling.

Installation of communication pipe and meter

Regulation 139

(1) On completion of the laying of pipes and fittings for a new water system from the point where the communication pipe leaves the

mains and after such pipe and fittings and the laying and installation thereof have been inspected, tested and approved by a water supply

authority, the water supply authority will at the expense of the consumer or intending consumer lay and install a communication pipe from

the mains and fix a stop tap for the control of the supply of water.

(2) After a water supply authority is satisfied that a consumer has satisfied all the requirements for supply stipulated in section 29 of the

Ordinance, an authorized officer will install a meter and commence the supply to that consumer.

Extension of supply to another premises

Regulation 142

Distributing pipe or service pipe shall not be extended so that water can be drawn therefrom to any other premises.

Defective water fittings and private supply installation

Regulation 143

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Where, in the opinion of a water supply authority, any fitting installed in connection with a private installation and maintainable at the

University’s expense, is so defective or obstructed as to cause or be likely to cause, waste, undue consumption, blockage or contamination

of water supplied from the mains:

(a) where such a fitting is a communication pipe or part thereof, an authorized officer may disconnect the supply without notice for the

purpose of carrying out repairs, and charge the costs of such repairs to the University; or

(b) where the fitting does not form part of a communication pipe, an authorized officer shall serve a written notice on the University,

detailing the repairs required and specifying the period within which the repairs shall be carried out.

Tapping equipment

Regulation 144

Tapping of water from any pipe shall be carried out by using the correct type of tapping equipment approved by the State Water Authority

for the type of pipe and no other method of tapping of the pipe, other than by the proper use of the correct tapping machine, is allowed.

Power to disconnect

Regulation 145

Should the University fail to comply with a notice served in accordance with regulation 143(b) above, a water supply authority may

disconnect the supply and recover the cost of disconnection from the University.

Reconnection of supply

Regulation 146

Where supply has been disconnected for non-payment of monies due to a water supply authority or in accordance with regulation 145 for

non-compliance with a notice served, the supply may be re-connected upon payment of the monies due and upon compliance with all

requirements of the water supply authority. A water supply authority shall not be liable for any losses or expenses arising from the

disconnection carried out pursuant to regulation 145.

Payment for connection by a new consumer

Regulation 147

The University entering into a new agreement for a supply of water to any premises shall pay the fee for such supply, irrespective of

whether there is already an existing connection or otherwise.

(2) On termination of a water supply agreement, the amount of the final water bill including all arrears up to the date of the disconnection

of supply may be deducted from the University’s deposit and the balance thereof, if any, shall be refunded to him within 60 days from the

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date of termination of the agreement.

Temporary supply for building or construction

Regulation 149

In the event of the University requiring supply of water for building or construction works, such supply may, at the discretion of a water

supply authority, be provided but only for a period not exceeding six months or such other period as a water supply authority may permit,

and shall be charged at the rates laid down by the water supply authority. This supply shall be disconnected on completion of the building

or construction works or at the end of the period allowed by that water supply authority, whichever is the earlier.

Water supply for temporary purpose

Regulation 150

(1) An applicant for water required for temporary purpose shall state the intended period (not exceeding six months) during which such

supply is required and shall pay a deposit of an amount to be determined by a water supply authority, prior to the commencement of such

temporary supply.

(2) If the supply of water is required beyond the six months period, the University shall notify the water supply authority, and unless the

water supply authority agrees to the extension of the period, the supply of water shall be terminated on the last date of the six months

period.

(3) At the end of the period for the temporary water supply, the deposit paid by the University under paragraph (1) of this regulation shall

be refunded to him provided that there are no outstanding water charges owing by the University to a water supply authority.

Use of hoses for building operations

Regulation 152

The University shall not draw water from the mains by a hose unless such water shall have first passed through a storage cistern or feed

cistern or an approved anti-back siphonage device. This regulation shall not apply if the water is drawn from a hydrant for fire fighting

purposes.

Application to abstract ground water, etc.

Regulation 153 An application for a licence:

(a) to abstract ground water;

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(b) to abstract, draw or take raw water from any river, stream or water courses;

(c) for the impounding of water in any river, stream or water courses,

shall be made in a form prescribed by the State Water Authority and if the abstraction, drawing, taking or impounding of water is to take

place within the area of supply of a water supply authority, the application should be submitted to the State Water Authority through that

water supply authority.

Licence to abstract ground water. Drilling works prohibited without licence

Regulation 154

(2) The University shall not undertake any works for the drilling or construction of any well, borehole or similar structure for abstraction

of groundwater unless a licence has been issued pursuant to this regulation.

Offences

Regulation 157

Failure of the University to comply with any of the provisions of these Regulations shall be guilty of an offence: Penalty, a maximum fine

of five thousand ringgit or imprisonment for up to two years or both.

FIRST SCHEDULE

APPROVED STANDARDS of Pipes, Fittings etc. are as listed in the First Schedule (Regulations 2, 14, 15, 16, 19, 20, 21, 23, 43(5), 45(2), 47, 49, 57, 58, 71, 78)

THE STANDARDS OF PIPES, FITTINGS, ETC., REFER TO CURRENT STANDARDS ISSUED BY EITHER SIRIM OR IN THE

ABSENCE OF SIRIM STANDARDS, THE RELEVANT STANDARDS ISSUED BY BRITISH STANDARDS INSTITUTION OR

INTERNATIONAL ORGANISATION FOR STANDARDISATION (ISO)

SECOND SCHEDULE

APPROVED STANDARDS FOR THE TYPES AND CLASSES OF PIPES APPROVED FOR USE BY THE

STATE WATER AUTHORITY are as listed in the Second Schedule.

(Regulations 2, 11, 12,15, 26)

THIRD SCHEDULE

PIPE FITTER LICENCE is as as in the prescribed Form A in the Third Schedule.

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(Regulation 123(3))

MAINSLAYER LICENCE is as as in the prescribed Form B in the Third Schedule.

(Regulation 125(3))

FOURTH SCHEDULE

(Regulations 92, 96, 123(4), 125(4), 134, 156, 161(2))

The prescribed fees are as listed in Fourth Schedule

FIFTH SCHEDULE

(Regulations 159(3))

OFFER TO COMPOUND OFFENCE(S) and the receipt as in the prescribed Form No.1 and No.2 in the Fifth Schedule.

30. ATOMIC ENERGY LICENSING ACT 1984

Section 12

University is prohibited from dealing, possesing or disposing radioactive material/ nuclear material/ irradiating apparatus without valid

license.

Section 17

(1) Licence issued shall be subject to conditions imposed by the AELB and AELB may add to, vary or revoke such conditions at any time.

Section 20

(1) Unversity shall make a return to AELB any radioactive material, nuclear material, prescribed substance or irradiating apparatus it

acquired.

(2) Every such return shall specify the quantity and the type of radioactive material, nuclear material, prescribed substance or irradiating

apparatus in the possession of or under the control of the licensee together with such other particulars as the appropriate authority may

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from time to time require.

Section 21

(1) Unversity shall make a return to AELB any radioactive material, nuclear material, prescribed substance or irradiating apparatus it sold.

Section 24

University shall inform AELB of any change of address of the premise specified in the license.

Section 26

(1) University shall not dispose of or cause to be disposed any radioactive waste without the prior authorization in writing of AELB.

31. ATOMIC ENERGY LICENSING (BASIC SAFETY RADIATION PROTECTION) REGULATIONS 2010

Regulation 15

(1) The University shall be responsible for the protection of workers from occupational exposure and to comply with with any other

relevant requirements as determined by AELB for its workers who are engaged in activities involving normal exposures or potential

exposures.

(4) The University shall establish and maintain a radiation protection programme and safety procedure, including emergency plans to

ensure the protection of the health of workers and members of the public and to minimize the danger to life, property and the environment.

(8) The University shall provide appropriate training, retraining and facilities for updating the skills and knowledge of the workers.

Regulation 16

(1) The University shall employ a radiation protection officer.

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(2) Notwithstanding subregulation (1), the University may employ a qualified expert as approved by AELB to carry out the duties of a

radiation protection officer.

Regulation 17

(1) The University shall classify the working areas into clean areas, supervised areas and controlled areas.

(6) The University shall ensure that supervised areas and controlled areas are clearly demarcated and appropriate legible notices and

warning signs bearing the radiation symbol as specified in the First Schedule are posted conspicuously in strategic places.

Regulation 18

(1) The University shall restrict access to controlled areas by means of administrative procedures such as the use of work permits, and

physical barriers which shall include, where appropriate, locks or interlocks.

Regulation 19

(1) The University shall not allow any person under the age of sixteen years to work in a supervised area or controlled area.

(2) The University shall not allow any person aged sixteen years and above but under the age of eighteen years to work in a controlled area

unless the person is supervised and only for the purpose of training.

Regulation 20

(1)(d) The University shall ensure all personal protective equipment is maintained in proper condition and, where appropriate, is tested at

regular intervals;

Regulation 21

(3) The University shall carry out work place monitoring periodically and whenever there are changes in processes or equipment which are

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likely to result in changes of exposure situations.

Regulation 22

(1) The University shall be responsible for arranging the assessment of the occupational exposure of workers on the basis of personnel

monitoring, where appropriate, using the dosimetry services as approved by AELB.

(2) The University shall carry out personnel monitoring for all workers who normally work in a controlled area, and workers who

occasionally work in a controlled area but may receive significant occupational exposure.

(4) Personnel monitoring for external exposure shall be measured by the use of one or more approved personnel monitoring devices carried

continuously on the person.

(5) Doses received from internal exposures shall be evaluated using techniques and procedures approved by the appropriate authority.

Regulation 23

(1) The University shall inform each worker in writing of the worker’s personnel monitoring results and radiation exposure status not later

than fourteen days from the date the University receives the results.

Regulation 24

(2) the University shall obtain the exposure record in respect of that worker from AELB when the University employs a worker who has

been a radiation worker.

(9) The exposure records of a worker shall be kept and maintained by the University up to the date he remains the University’s worker.

Regulation 25

If exposure in excess of the dose limits as specified in regulations 8, 9, 10 and 11 occurs or is suspected to have occurred, the University

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shall carry out an investigation to determine the circumstances in which the exposure took place and to determine its consequences, and the

University shall submit a report on the investigation to the appropriate authority.

Regulation 26

(1) The University shall notify the appropriate authority of an accidental exposure or emergency exposure within twenty-four hours after

the occurrence of such accidental exposure or emergency exposure.

(2) The University shall submit to AELB a written report of an accidental exposure or emergency exposure within thirty days after the

occurrence of such exposure

Regulation 27

(1) The University shall cause medical surveillance to be carried out on the University’s workers.

(2) Medical surveillance of workers shall be carried out by an approved registered medical practitioner.

Regulation 29

The University shall carry out medical surveillance of workers for pre-employment medical examinations, general health

surveillance, periodic reviews of health and medical examination at termination of employment or retirement

Regulation 30

The University shall not employ any person as a worker if the person is found to be medically unfit to be a worker.

Regulation 39

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(1) The University shall keep and maintain a medical record for its worker up to the date he remains its worker.

(5) The University shall immediately transfer the medical records of its workers to the appropriate authority in all or any of the

following circumstances—

(a) after the termination or the retirement of the worker;

(b) when the University ceases operation.

Regulation 68

(1) The University shall establish an emergency plan for responding to and correcting every reasonably foreseeable emergency

situation involving a radiation source.

(7) The emergency plans shall be rehearsed at suitable intervals in conjunction with the relevant authorities.

Regulation 70

The University shall take all measures to ensure the security and protection of all radiation sources in its possession or under its

control to prevent theft, loss or sabotage.

Regulation 77

(1) The appropriate authority may require the University to submit any or all of the followings:

(a) a report on area monitoring;

(b) a report on environmental monitoring;

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(c) a report on radioactive discharge;

(d) a report on personnel monitoring;

(e) a report on accidental exposures and emergency exposures;

(f) a report by approved registered medical practitioners;

(g) operational procedures, instructions and manuals;

(h) emergency plans and procedures;

(i) training programmes;

(j) physical protection measures; and

(k) other reports and records as the appropriate authority deems necessary.

EFFICIENT MANAGEMENT OF ELECTRICAL ENERGY REGULATIONS 2008 [P.U.(A)444]

Obligation to submit information to the Commission

Regulation 6

(1) The Commission may, at any time by written notice, direct the University whose total net electrical energy generation or

total electrical energy consumption, as the case may be, equals to or exceeds 3,000,000kWh-

(a) to appoint or designate a registered electrical energy manager to carry out the functions and duties under regulation 16 at the

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installation;

(b) to submit a written confirmation of such appointment or designation under paragraph (a) to the Commission containing the

name and particulars of the registered electrical energy manager as well as the date of expiry of his registration as an electrical

energy manager;

(c) to submit information regarding -

(i) the statement of policy for efficient electrical energy management of the installation;

(ii) the objectives of efficient electrical energy management; and

(iii) the accounts and documents pertaining to efficient electrical energy management;

(d) to submit the report in Form A of the Second Schedule that has been duly signed; and

(e) to submit any other information which the Commission may require.

(2) The University shall upon submitting the information and report under paragraphs (1)(c), (d) and (e) include a declaration by

the registered electrical energy manager for the installation in Form B of the Second Schedule.

(3) The University shall ensure that the information and report submitted are true, accurate and complete and shall provide a

representation to that effect, including a representation that he or it is not aware of any other information which would make the

information and report that is provided untrue or misleading.

Obligation of the University

Regulation 7

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(1) The University when served with a written notice from the Commission under regulation 6 shall submit to the Commission -

(a) the information as required under paragraphs 6(1)(a) and (b) not later than three months from the date of the written notice;

and

(b) the information and report as required under paragraphs 6(1)(c), (d) and (e) and the declaration under subregulation 6(2) not

later than thirty days after the expiry of six consecutive months from the end of the period specified in paragraph 7(1)(a).

(2) The University shall continue to submit to the Commission –

(a) the information as specified in paragraph (1)(a) not later than three months; and

(b) the information and report as specified in paragraph (1)(b) not later than thirty days after the expiry of six consecutive

months,

from the end of the period specified in paragraph (1)(b), and shall thereafter be submitted accordingly within the periods as

prescribed in this subregulation.

Qualification requirements

Regulation 12

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(1) Energy manager appointed by the University for the purpose of the Regulations shall satisfy the Commission that-

(a) he is a Malaysian citizen aged 23 years and above who -

(i) holds a certificate of registration as a Professional Engineer under the Registration of Engineers Act 1967 [Act 138] and

possesses at least six months working experience in the efficient management of electrical energy at an installation;

(ii) holds a degree in Science, Engineering, Architecture or its equivalent and possesses at least one year working experience in

the efficient management of electrical energy at an installation; or

(iii) holds a Certificate of Competency issued by the Commission as an Electrical Services Engineer or a Competent Electrical

Engineer and possesses at least nine months working experience in the efficient management of electrical energy at an

installation; and

(b) he demonstrates knowledge of the requirements of the Act and these Regulations that satisfies the Commission.

Functions and duties of a registered electrical energy manager

Regulation 16

The registered electrical energy manager appointed by the University shall have the following functions and duties:

(a) he shall be responsible –

(i) to audit and analyse the total electrical energy consumption or total net electrical energy generation at the

installation, including the significant end use of electricity;

(ii) to advise the University in developing and implementing measures to ensure efficient management of electrical

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energy at the installation; and

(iii) to monitor effective implementation of the measures referred to in subparagraph (ii);

(b) he shall supervise the keeping of records on efficient management of electrical energy at the installation and verify its

accuracy; and

(c) he shall ensure that the University submits the information and report under paragraphs 6(1)(c), (d) and (e) within the

periods as specified in regulation 7.

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1. TERRESTRIAL ANIMAL HEALTH CODE 2013

Chapter 4.12. - Disposal Of Dead Animals

Article 4.12.6. - Recommended methods for the disposal of dead animals are-

1. Rendering

2. Incineration in a dedicated facility

3. Rendering and incineration

4. Air curtain incineration

5. Pyre burning

6. Composting

7. Burial

8. Biogas production

9. Alkaline hydrolysis

10. Bio-refining

11. Dead animal disposal at sea

2. LICENCE FOR ABBATOIR (Licence No: Ac0032, A0007)

Conditions of licence:

(i) Direct discharge of abbatoir wastes and untreated effluent into rivers, streams, lakes or area outside the premise are totally prohibited

(ii) No animals such as dogs and cats are allowed in the processing area. Rodents and birds should be kept under control.

(iii) For storing of meat and meat products adequate refrigeration facilities should be provided at a stipulated temperatures.

(iv) Standard sanitary operation procedure should be adhered at all time.

(v) The abbatoir should be operated and managed in accordance with the provisions of the Veterinary Public Health Ordinance 1999.

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3. Sijil Kelulusan Bertulis Bagi Pembinaan Insinerator (Tempat Bakar Sampah)

Di Bawah Peraturan 8, Peraturan-Peraturan Kualiti Alam Sekeliling (Udara Bersih) 1978

1. Insinerator yang dicadangkan hendaklah dibina di tempat yang ditanda sebagai INCINERATOR di dalam pelan nombor

PE1508/UPMB/09/INC/M04 bertajuk SITE LAYOUT PLAN yang telah disahkan oleh Jurutera Profesional Malaysia, Ir. Yee Choon

Kiat [Mekanikal-10556]

2. Pembinaan insinerator hendaklah mengikut rekabentuk, pelan dan lukisan kejuruteraan yang diperakukan oleh perunding tuan,

Pollution Engineerings (M) Sdn. Bhd. yang dikemukakan melalui surat rujukan PE1508/DOE/09(020) bertarikh 20 Mac 2009 dan

maklumat tambahan melaui surat rujukan PE1508/DOES/09(032) bertarikh 29 April 2009 yang disahkan oleh Jurutera Profesional, Ir.

Yee Choon Kiat [Mekanikal-10556] seperti berikut:

Pelan/Dokumen Tajuk Rujukan Surat

PE1508/UPMB/09/INC/M01 PLAN & SIDE VIEW Surat perunding rujukan

PE1508/DOES/09(032)

bertarikh 29 April 2009

PE1508/UPMB/09/INC/M02 PLAN, SECTION AND

DETAIL

Surat perunding rujukan

PE1508/DOE/09(020)

bertarikh 20 Mac 2009

PE1508/UPMB/09/INC/M03 CHIMNEY VIEW AND

DETAILS

Surat perunding rujukan

PE1508/DOE/09(020)

bertarikh 20 Mac 2009

PE1508/UPMB/09/INC/M04 SITE LAYOUT PLAN Surat perunding rujukan

PE1508/DOE/09(020)

bertarikh 20 Mac 2009

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3. Buangan yang dibenar untuk dibakar di dalam insinerator ini adalah Animal Carcass sahaja. Kadar suapan buangan tersebut tidak

melebihi 100 kg/jam.

4. Spesifikasi pembakar ini adalah seperti berikut:

Pembakar Primer : 2 unit

Jenis Bahanapi : Diesel

Kadar Bahanapi : 10 liter/jam/unit

Pembakar Sekunder : 1 unit

Jenis Bahanapi : Diesel

Kadar Bahanapi : 20 liter/jam/unit

5. Spesifikasi insinerator ini adalah seperti berikut:

Jenis/Model : BCA 075

Ruang Pembakaran Primer

Ukuran : 0.77m3

Masa Penahanan : 3.43 saat

Suhu : 700oC

Ruang Pembakaran Sekunder :

Ukuran : 0.6762m3

Masa Penahanan : 2.36 saat

Suhu : 900oC

6. Ukuran cerobong dan butir-butir lain:

Nombor Pengenalan Ketinggian maksimum, m Garispusat, m

(dari aras tanah)

1 14.66 0.45

150

7. Penyuapan buangan adalah dengan menggunakan cara manually feed through main charging door.

8. Peralatan pengawasan prestasi iaitu alat jangkasuhu atau “thermocouple” hendaklah dipasang di tempat seperti yang dinyatakan dalam

lukisan kejuruteraan nombor PE1508/UPMB/09/INC/MO1 bertajuk PLAN & SIDE VIEW yang telah disahkan oleh Jurutera

Profesional Malaysia, Ir. Yee Choon Kiat [Mekanikal-10556] bagi memastikan suhu pembakaran tidak kurang daripada 900oC pada

sepanjangan masa pengoperasian insinerator tersebut.

9. Insinerator yang dibina berasaskan perkiraan rekabentuknya hendaklah mematuhi paras kepekatan asap hitam dari takat pelepasan,

iaitu tidak melebihi Warna No.1 dalam Carta Ringelmann pada setiap masa beroperasi.

10. Insinerator hendaklah ditanda dengan UPMB sebagai nombor pengenalan. Angka tersebut hendaklah diperbuat daripada logam

berukuran garispusat atas cerobong dan dilekatkan pada kedudukan yang jelas di bahagian atas corong.

11. Kepekatan habuk, abu atau kumin pepejal lain yang dilepaskan dari cerobong tidak dibernarkab melebihi Piawai C, Peraturan-

peraturan Kualiti Alam Sekeliling (Udara Bersih), 1978, pada setiap masa operasi.

12. Takat percontohan pelepasan udara daripada cerobong hendaklah disediakan sepertimana yang dinyatakan dalam lukisan kejuruteraan

bertajuk CHIMNEY VIEW AND DETAILS di dalam lukisan bernombor PE1508/UPMB/09/INC/M03 yang telah disahkan oleh

Jurutera Profesional Malaysia, Ir. Yee Choon Kiat [Mekanikal-10556].

13. Pengukuran ke atas parameter NOX, SOX CO dan habuk/particular yang terhasil semasa pengoperasian incinerator tersebut hendaklah

dilakukan setahun sekali. Keputusan pengukuran ini hendaklah dikemukakan kepada Jabatan Alam Sekitar Negeri Sarawak tanpa

gagal bagi tujuan rekod dan penguatkuasaan.

14. Operator yang kompeten (competent operator) hendaklah dilantik untuk mengendali dan menyelenggara operasi incinerator tersebut.

Nama dan kelayakan operator ini hendaklah dikemukakan kepada Jabatan Alam Sekitar Negeri Sarawak.

15. Bagi menjamin bahawa operasi insinerator tersebut dapat mencapai syarat-syarat yang dinyatakan di atas, pihak tuan dikehendaki

mengemukakan manual operasi dan penyelenggaraan tempat bakarsampah berkenaan (maintenance and operation manual of the

incinerator) kepada Jabatan ini. Jadual penyelenggaraan yang dicadangkan bagi incinerator tersebut perlulah dikemukakan kepada

Jabatan ini dalam tempoh satu (1) bulan daripada tarikh surat ini dikeluarkan.