learning in the 21st century
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WHAT DO YOU THINK
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• Being right • Being adventurous
• Creating ideas • Copying down
• Listening to teacher • Discussing with peers
• Questioning things • Accepting what you’re told
• Working alone • Working with others
• Being active • Sitting still
• Remembering facts • Imagining possible solutions
• Showing initiative • Showing respect
• Following instructions • Taking responsibility
• Self-evaluating • Being evaluated
Learning habits in schools and colleges?
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LEARNING
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What does learning mean to you?
A. Draw a cartoon to explain the best way of learning. Roles/ Teacher/ Community/ Participation/School/Parents/ Teachers.
B. What skills do you think we will need in the future? Write a list of these skills for the year 2030.
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LEARNING, THE FUTURE
What does learning mean to you?
A. Draw a cartoon to explain the best way of learning. Roles/ Teacher/ Community/ Participation/School/Parents/ Teachers.
B. What skills do you think we will need in the future? Write a list of these skills for the year 2030.
• Work Relationships• Geography (International
borders)• Belonging (Who am I, Face
book etc)• Identity ( Dual identity) • Uncertain and demanding• Flexibility!
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HOWARD GARDNER 5 MINDS FOR THE FUTURE.
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Disciplined Synthesizing Creative Respectful Ethical
Disciplined• Disciplined• Synthesizing• Creative• Respectful • Ethical Creative Respectful
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BRIGHT BUT BRITTLE!
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Even the brightest students need to be able to handle taking risks, and know how to handle difficult situations. (Field trips)
Jean Piaget first defined intelligence as “knowing what to do when you don’t know what to do”.
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NOT NEW
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The test of a successful education system is not the amount of knowledge that pupils take away from school, but their appetite to know and their capacity to learn.
Sir Richard Livingstone 1941
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All skills will become obsolete except one, ‘the skill of being able to make the right response to situations that are outside the scope of what you were taught in school. We need to produce people who know how to act when they are faced with situations for which they were not specifically prepared.’
Seymour Papert 1998
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PERSONAL GOALS/ HOWARD GARDNER
ENQUIRYRESILIENCECOMMUNICATION RESPECTADAPTABILITYCOOPERATIONTHOUGHTFULNESSVALUES
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PARENTS
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Be a visible learner for your children
Involve children in adult conversation
Let them spend time with you while you are doing difficult things
Involve children in family decisions
Tell your children stories about your learning difficulties
Encourage children to spend time with people who have interesting things to share
Don’t rush in too quickly to rescue children when they are having difficulties
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PARENTS
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• Restrain the impulse to teach• Don’t praise too much – use interest rather
than approval• Acknowledge the effort, not the ‘ability’• Make clear boundaries and maintain them• Don’t over stimulate – boredom breeds
imagination• Choose multi-purpose and open-ended
toys• Encourage different kinds of computer use• Talk to children about process of learning
(without offering too much advice)• Watch and learn from your children’s
learning
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EXAMS MATTER!
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• For nearly 20 years it has been known that students with more elaborated conceptions of learning perform better in public examinations at age 16’
• ‘The more students are supported as autonomous learners, the higher their school performance’
• ‘Learning about learning has more impact than study skills’
Chris Watkins, National School Improvement Network
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RED?
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• Being right • Being adventurous
• Creating ideas • Copying down
• Listening to teacher • Discussing with peers
• Questioning things • Accepting what you’re told
• Working alone • Working with others
• Being active • Sitting still
• Remembering facts • Imagining possible solutions
• Showing initiative • Showing respect
• Following instructions • Taking responsibility
• Self-evaluating • Being evaluated
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19th century clerk?21st century creative explorer?
q Being right ü Being adventurous
q Copying down ü Creating ideas
q Listening to the teacher ü Discussing with peers
q Accepting what you’re told ü Questioning thingsq Working alone
ü Working with othersq Sitting still
ü Being activeq Remembering facts
ü Imagining possible solutionsq Showing respect
ü Showing initiativeq Following instructions
ü Taking responsibility
q Being evaluated
ü Self-evaluating
What kind of learners are we trying to nurture?