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SOCIÉTÉ DES NATIONS. I JA C K E T f a l LEAGUE OF NATIONS.
Classement | Document N".
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CONTINUED IM J/, ■--53] J
Mr. John P-orvin, Nansen î î l s e io n ,
Moscow.
Derr Mr. Gorvinj y r
" L ^ .I \ o -
The rdditional luforar-tlon,received Ly ua in this very last moment just after the despatch of our telegram of the 14-th infit to Dr. Nansen, regardinj the continued persecution of the menbere of our Red °roBB Lesion in 3oflf ae rel2 as of the ordinary workers in connection with the r„ •: triatl<..u gJSHS to oui1 great regret goes to show with infallible certainty the utter hostility of the position taken un by bh v i ulj L< , Go3 ini towards theMission and its . .vun before the last occurrences in ulgaritinformation reached u£ about the doub] $6id id c ic\ ci rried on by the said representative in relation to our Co-workers in 3ofi<, but with still -.lore clearness the conduct , : :. Collin« >ec ringthe last sad happenings put forth in the telegram ofi . r. Lltvi to hr. Hansen which uc enii av< ve it to : our
• . isen, i to. ........... , upon ti st of
the Soviet Govern.aent explained to his representative in Sofia the ne-cet sâ .......... . ........... .. l, .. £ . Lnst the en-
•riat and follow era'•, ;.!is-
• - - and drew his at mention tc the fact tu-'t he did not take any stops 'whatsoever on occasion
e arr tin o . - . .. .. tiiat he \ : snot going tc fit, . . . ' rice(be! ■" the i it an -polit tria-
e .. communisti >ro-lronJ the Sovjet
Lti( ityear.
"e shall confine ourselves tc Mention the above factsof :,<r.
who y ionfit It r on ibllit of safeguardinj the lnviola-tant the tion In rela
tion to the n :v bulgarii n ca"! 1 : ?t. It is n< t thethe b In . ntative of yi ur
. arlestil . L did not
the slightest effect and that persons ' nu hac. ,->ut tlieir ho. es to
uite< frontline of the bulgarian reactionaries a;id russian white^ut-rds against
. . . . . . . y ie -: , 1 bhe best ci.se, the bene»
.. .
behalf ofthe Peoples Commit: s? riate for " i ?n Affairs requested to exprès» the
c< it u n eon duo b of the re-ve of the organisation which had the obligation of safeguar- ' :
to return to ti.v native c?. «aitry, ;ut vhich, th.-.nk.- to the co.muot of **• , .. . ..... 1 ;lon bl3 i orbe.
.. ration»
- ■ • 3and< lirsky • agn.
L E A G U E OF N A T I O N SGH C O MMI SSI O N FOR RUSSI AN REFUGEES
29th June, 1923.
J If / L N / 254
Mr. Johnson,Assistant High Commissioner for Refugees League of Nations Geneva.
Dear Johnson,
I have had a very long talk this morning regarding
the whole Russian situation with Mr.Minkoff, Director of Poli
tical Affairs at the Foreign Office. It is probable that Mr.
Minkoff will be the channel by which all Russian affairs will
pass. I shall now give you a résumé of our conversation under
different headings.
I.-Repatriation.
Mr.Minkoffs point of view is that all Russians
in Bulgaria must be given the chance of returning to Russia.
He tells me that his intention is not to allow any Bolshevik
propaganda nor to allow any propaganda by the old Russian
Organisations against repatriation. He tells me that his
Government will allow repatriation to be carried on although
it will be highly advisable in fact essential to change the
Chief of the Red Cross Delegation. His name is Koretsky and
it seems he has been writing rude letters to the Ministry of
Foreign Affairs. Koreshkoff has been absent for at least three
months and it is high time he came back. In this connection I
confirm my telegram of to days date reading as follows:
* Government will allow repatriation but essential Koretsky present Delegate Red Cross here recalled immediately and Koreshkoff ordered return stop have written W403 Colenso".
J
Telegrams : COLENSO SOFIA Telephone: 1662
HIGH C O M M IS S IO N FOR R U SSIA N REFUGEESL E A G U E O F N A T I O N S
6 rue Shenova1
Another very important point raised by Mr.Minkoff
is that repatriation of Bulgarians from Russia should take place
in conjunction with the present repatriation here. That is to
say the Bulgarians should return by the boats we send from here
whilst Gorvins Mission should interest themselves in the matter.
This question will however form the subject of a separate report
I think Mr,Minkoffs viewpoint is very good and the matter should
now proceed satisfactorily. Mr. Minkoff and I will shortly
draw up a protocol in connection with repatriation which I will
submit to you before signing.
2. The entry of Ru»siars into Bulgaria.
Mr.Minkoff insists that this should stop. Ho says
that the country cannot absorb any more refugees. I feel we
shall have to accede to his deeire. In any case there can be
very few more who desire to come from Constantinople but
regards this I am telegraphing Childs. Although this may some
what inconvenience Childs I feel that Bulgaria has taken so many
Bussians that it Is quite resonable that she wants to atop.
Mr.Minkoff points out that many of the persons brought in are
now on the charge on the State and that this charge shows scarcely
any signs of diminution .
I have however every hope that towards the end of the year the
Bulgarian Government will make a grant towards the maintenance
of the children whilst at present they will try and insist that
a grant is made out of the II million Levas Fund.
3. The situation of Russiaifein Bulgaria.
This will proceed along the same lines as formerly
L J
Telegrams: COLENSO SOFIA Telephone : 1662
B rue Shenova
4. I think these are the salient facts which
arose during our conversation. I shall wait your reply with
interest and meanwhile hope that you will be able to arrange
for Koreshkoff or someone else to come here at once and
replace Koretsky.I myself have had no actual scandal with
Koretsky but he is exceedingly difficult to work with and
bombards me with petitions from invalids which are mostly
ill founded .
With kind regards
Yours truly
Representative of the League of Nations for Russian Refugees in Bulgaria.
Genève - Muerren 19 41 /38 9 9 40
SOGIttT.'! NATIONS
NANSEN G01UI33ABL;T QtiNiîVB.
V oranageaehenea e i n g e t r o f f e n m it g l l e d ra a a ro tk re u a m ls a lo n
I n Plewnu g e to e te d STOP Drneoken t l e f e e n t r n e a tn n g
ana z u r f a la o h e n v e r a i c h e r u n g d i e ihnen b n l g a r la c h e r
a e l t a a n f unae re warnang gegeben w nrde . Brwarten
e n e r s l a o h e maaanahmen l h r e r a e i t a zum acfrntze r o t k r e u z -
m laalon nnd a n g e a t o e r t e r w e i t e r a r b e l t
BAZOTZKY
T ra n u la t io n
What fo r e a e u n haa happened STOP Member o f RnaaInn Red
Groau M isai on k i l l e d a t PI»vntt S20P Bxpreaa deop
inu ; ;n a t io n f a l a o aaaurim oc d v e n you by B u lg arian s a f t e r
our w a rn in g SÏÏO? Kxpeot you vti.ll tu k e e n e r g e t i c meaaurea
i n o rd e r to p r o t e c t Iîii3ai>m lied Cross i l ia a io n and enab le
i t to con t in u e i t u a c t i v i t y v / i th o u t c i a tu r b a n c e
Copie téléfrrt.m.MB
flBWKVB LIOUB DBS TIRIONS POOTflUR tTAHSHH»-
4 .7 .2 3
a s s o c ia t io n o f f i c i e l l e m e n t reconnue p a r gouvernement
b u lg a re cep en d a n t p a r t o u t a r r e s t a t i o n s p r o s c r i p t i o n s
en r rov ince t r a v a i l l e u r s a c t i f s a r r ê t e t r a v a i l menace
d e t r u i r e a f f a i r e de r a p a t r i e m e n t p r io n s i n t e r c e s s i o n
Bureau C e n t re l de A s s o c i a t i o n Retour an P o y s . -
Copy t e le g r a m - decoded.
NAimw riA'i'ioirs 't ')v :w ,\ 'Uliana
Yoar 3fi l STOP My 9 th l e t t e r c o n f i n s te leg ram s STOP
Many a r r e s t s Red C ro ss o f f i c i a l s t ak e n p la c e Varna
and Baker w r i t e s Red C ross a p p e a r s s e r io u s l y i m p l i c a t e d
B o l s h e v i s t p ropaganda Vf. 109 C0LRN30
J H 0 / > G / ï 6 i q , i w i l e I 'o. 187 ( 6 ) .
U h n * à > ' h P
f+yf I
MISSION NANSEN.on du Professeur Nansen pov
le Secours à la Russie.
Bureau: B. Nikllskaya, 43. Adresse tclegr. R EPO M E l<
Moscou.
MMCCMfl HAHCEHA.
ABHOE BIOPO:
Ha/iaujHbifi ne p. 6.
M o c k b b ,
My d e a r Jo h n s o n , '^
L i s t o f h epet r i a l e d RuBBlans
I e n c lo se f o r your in f o r m a t io n copy o f
a l e t t e r d a t e d N o v o r o ss i sk 2 6 th June from
Mr C lau sen t o g e t h e r w i th l i s t o f Eueai an
em ig ra n ts r e p a t r i a t e d t h r o u g h K o v o r o ss i sk
on I l t h May, 1923, by t h e s teamer "VARNA".
f o u r s v e ry t r u l y
Î , P .J o h n so n Esq.
League o f I.'at i o n s . R efuge es Dept.
—
g o p y •
No. W/ 62 N o v o ross isk ,26 th June, I9'23.
r * x c . ï ïh.
Mr John 3 o r v i n
Hansen R e p r e s e n ta t iv e
1,1 o a c o vV
B- N ik i t s k a y a , 43,
Dear S i r ,
I beg t o hand you th e enclosed l i s t s o f th e
r e p a t r i a t e d Cossaks .
I handed to Ivr Simonatt th e two f i l e s , th e League
o f N a t io n s stamp and pad.
In a few days I w i l l be in Sa rep ta .
I am very
f a i t h f u l l y yours
X. Clausen .
Enclosure : 2 c op ie s o f th e l i s t s . -
débarqués le 13
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ui_ t-Medvedeakaya, "Hovanak -'aplavi ikaya V i »ro■•UnakayaKalitvinakeye ■>kro uehi naka ya Saaoulovakaya
Vs 1 »i: opers>.:ya ,hut. Tagodny Toherr.iekovaknyo, " Orjv.novsky Kalltvinskaya ric.tiiahinisknya Crjsr.oveke.ya, hut. Hiaboff ’ iliriohovskaya Loutohp.neknya
. I’irotinakpiya, hut.Douainoff:Kf;lou,iakaya Gouv. ,Lihvinsky ouesd,s. Dobroe : f'-ouv. de Don , atV'el ikokniajoakaya
" Uat-!ielo'::’.litviii8kaya,"ille Ko'^otoherknaak -'irnlianskaya,h •Kraany Tar.
Alexandrovsky
16.-?: 1C9: F l e f l f , A sw a n T c h a d o a v i t c h : 1 7 0 : 1 7 C : . ' o v e r c h e n n o l T , 1 e r r e M k.1 I ' : 1 7 1 : 1 7 1 : G o lo u b o v s k y *> . rp M c o l a : 1 7 2 : 1 7 2 : L e b e d e f f J e a n A n d r é 1 7 3 : 1 7 3 : A . n i k tn e J n c o b e ' n t o i n e : "1 7 4 : 1 7 4 : >af r i g u i n " t e o h a n ‘.cviama: " 1 7 8 : 1 7 5 : l î i k o z i r e f f ’ ; . u l /. 1 - d r e :1 7 6 : 1 7 6 : > ' . o r o t ' o f f ' i ? r r e ' • ■ l e n t i n e ; 1 8 7 : 1 7 7 : ? 9 r e v e r g e r r 1ti e a n . i e a n : "1 7 8 : ' . 7 8 : R i a b z e f f , " ’ i ra o p h e y G e i r g e : 1 7 9 : 1 7 9 : 3 o g o l e i f V m i t r y • te ; . i ; o n :1 8 0 : 1 8 0 i . " . v d o k im o f f u'ear: .’ e a n :1 6 1 : 1 8 1 : L e v i z k y i e r r e N i o l p a :1 8 2 : 1 8 2 : > ' o m i t c h e f f V o ae p l . T r o f i m e :> 3 ; L8 3 : : , o n d r n t ! e o t . :1 P 4 :1 K 4 : ! a o h k o l f . V ie h e l T h e o d o r e ; 1 8 5 : 1 8 5 : § o e n o ,v o y , J t e p h a n J e a » :1 8 6 : 1 9 6 i s h i r . e T e r e n t y " ; e i r j e :1 8 7 : 18 7 : L 'e v id e n k o / . k l » V a n l l a 1 ; 8 : 1 8 8 : O r d i n s k y . ’.e p h n n A n t o i n e : 1 8 9 : 1 8 9 : G o u s s e # : : i e r r e V i e r e :1 9 0 :1 $ : '■ a e e i 1 1 dean; r *■ 1 e f y :1 9 1 : 1 9 1 : C u e r - s i m e n k o ,1 : . t ) i . 1 e r . r e : L92 ! : I p h o J - c o l e F acobe :1 9 3 : 1 9 3 : o u b z o f j .> l l y " icum :1 9 4 : 1 9 4 : i v o l o b o i f S i k i t a :1 8 : 1 9 5 : S a l " . ’naha ‘ l e x i s l . a x im e ;1 : i r e b e n n i k o f f B o r i s n d r é :1 9 7 ; 1 9 7 : V i v t c h a r B ' -x r th o lo ib y o i a e : 1 9 6 : 1 9 8 : v k i n i Lr.e s i t r o l a n :
: e m e n o f f 111 M - d r e :2 0 ( ' : H i m i t o h 'tr.ouui "en.e o n :U 00 : 1
at<-> ' . r t i n s k . - . y a " S t a v r o p o l , a . V i r . M - r . i r o v k a
K o s t r o m a , o a a d V ^ r n - v a . a . " • ' r a t o h i t b h i A a t r a h r . n , o u e s d L e n i n , s i V , ‘o; r o i no e
, i' » ' - . c n o l " . r 8 k , a . " ' e t r o p a v l . " , a t . Lebip . J i n s k .
" I ' . 0 8 0 0 u , 3 . :i 0 g c r c d c k 0 e X o u b a n , 3 1 . o v o . "' - o 1 1sk r .ya
" " " Paohkovakpya" " " i"rotohr.ool:opakr.ya" " " Ekpterir.ovsknya
" " " ’ "kp. t e r i n o v a k e y a" " " > ' i l i r ; o n o v s k n y a
" v o u h o v e a k a i a " " Bound o u 1 o v a k a y a" " N - T r o i t z k r . y a
" ' f a d e j n e y a " " P o p o u t n r y a
.' * » N_wikolrevskp.ya
"« F 6'P°]* t n ^ y a y
"’oroflinakaya " " Kouanorakaya
" " " Plaatounovakaya'* CoRolaecakaya
Kieff ,cueflvTcherkaaak,rr,. 'mela
........................ u m a n a k , 3 . r’ar
r a d K o i r i o s i i - î i - . t c h t c h e r o k r o t d e l . . GFV ( G o f i t z k y ) S a m . N a t o h s e k r o p e r t c h a a t i e t N e t o h k r o ( S i r n e f f )
O a o b o - O u p o l n o ï ' . o t c h e n n iy (P aV o . U n e )C . C . ( 3 I g n a t u r e ) J
204:2 0 5:806:
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225:226:2.27:228:
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267:268;269:
L 1 8 t e ITS 2
1 : Roudakoff a 1-dre A ear : Oouv.2: tfeadominoff Theodore bnell: "3 : Boulerikina Al-dra » icl.el 4: Isaeff Jeer. Daniel 5; t'e.ep.eff Voldemp.i1 /> vrpnm 6:Krrvtchenko Basil jote 7:l.roffeeva Parvekeva Jean 8:Iogre.bniak, Jean Theodore 9: N:curovihke .Du.itry Jacobe 10:Kl3lmoff Theodore /ear.
:5al’<ln, Jean 3an.çonovi tch 12;3aizeff, IIchel A phans a 13:Kotilievgkoff.Daniel "rohor 14 ;Chou3toff Antoine I’roi ime 15: .remcni, Miohel 1-dre :16:Glovatzkoff,Jean Komitoh :17:Tchourkin laitfhel i.onstantin 18: Xolitcheff Basil u ea‘n 19:03troouhoff Bais il Beont. 20:Valouskofi’ r tephaii ; • raam 21: v-.tikoff Jaoobe Pierre 22: iogoatoff erye Jean 23:Holodkoff Anilré Paul 24:kot;outof f TioolaB Biisil 25:Voronine Leonty • nul 2ti:Fedotofi' 21ephan Jo^n 27:Boldirefr '-,.:ail i. or ne y 28:Ternovsky / ntoine Antoine 29;Bitakofi 1 heo-iore ichel 3u:K- r-.noff Theodore Jej n 3l:Sklp.à'.r Basil Tofey 32;VojJeff iV.ichel .rmclay 33:Bt;l.itchevaky 3emeon jen.eon 34:Oroptzeff lafron Kaoum 55:Joukof) Timothey Avrnem 36:3 elenaxy 3emeon ueorge 37:Ko3oulia Dmitry ean 38:Tichenko ^emeon Leonty 39 : B p. latohe vbky : esr.eon A 1-dre 40:Tcheriti>d>. ine,.:erge Ignaty 41:3elenskoff Jicohe George 42:Bp.efff V. ichel A L-dre 43: Kaloohine C.eorge vabriel 44:3avodnoff Pierre lexis 45:Sen.oaihine -ahar eon 45:1 l:i!i;ov’-i katurinn ierre 47:Iv:;;;henl-o ::-:talia : undrat 48:B:-.ev' ’ iiaubeta icolas49:Bourounine ierre / ndré 5 0 :Bistroff Gregoire Jesn LI:Kfcdomerkofr Nikifor ivstigney L2:..’ritonofl' 3 eme on c> sil L3:I.;ori.-ikine ishel Theodore L4;Konov-iloff ' <vul Konstantin ^:Xodinzef f .V iol-u - ' _ troi'-r*
5 8 : Sviridoff George .v^nty 58:Tichkoff Je:n Basil
• iued i an Orégoire V;.cobe :6 0 :H .labouhoff Caiitry IV.r-ssof 61: '.etch :vff leu is Jrégoire :62:Borissoff Jean Oaipe :5 3 : l-'ilionoff l-.arkely Lanilovitoh:
1; lb il ki ne oaephe J cobe 66:Boutoherol'f >ioor u;:8n,>67: Botch kofi Jenn Gucrasiaie 68:3chiroff Theodore .’fl'in 7 0 ; r.iionof l' ’.mitry ; ntoine 71 :?.'o L ovtchenko Boris oronty 78:3 aonoff 'eea - • 1 73:kelnikofi- ..ouka y phana 74:3otzoil Pierre uabriel 75:P6Bkovatzkofi" victor eme on 7 6 :Morosoff Vaail Jean :
e Kourak,tuvronol ,g. ')eo>etovo.
j;on, Ft,Orlovgkp.yp Tomsk, p . Itp.t.Terek, v.? oedok.3ahnikal, onesd Dinakoy. .>ar>'trfi',a.Bo.novka.Tobol sk,p. rreohr-’jer.skoe. Riaaane, s.Danilovki.amarn, s.Viavka.
7s . r i zine ,9t. r’itohou.linskaya Harkoff, a. Me-rera.Vorone<e,s. Kounianka., s.Banderif=kovka.Vorono.je ,ville v0rone je. ’etrorrnd, Gatchino.- i)on, at.Kalitvinskp.ya-
" MifTovlinskaya." " Gnilo'^kaya.
" I'otchs-ovskr-.ya v " 3eresov3k"’/a. ." " K a g a l n i z k a v a ." " Filiuoovskrya;" " Kretzkaya." " V.terevskp.ya
" 1'otohetovskaya H " Xletzkaya" " Tohernicho-fskp.ya" " Ronn novskrya
" Bourazkaya Xouban" Jpokoinaya
" " Ip.roalp.vgkpya" N. Troitzka.va
" " "opoutnpya" " Be as traohn?.ya
" katerinovskaya 237 lî.TIikolnevskaya 236
" " Kanevskaya" N.Troitz':aya
" " i-’-rmolinovaka.va" " "".’iikolp.evskaya" " ''osnesenakaya" " "«-tronavlovskeya
" N.Troitzkaya " Besakorbnaya
" " '’rivenskaya" ville Armavir
Oon, pt ' fremovak'iya" " v.Xourmoyarakaya
" Ttjherntohovskaya
" H Louganovakaya " ' igouHnakaya
" Ûouganskaya " villa Kostoff
" Ua t . Belokalitvi nak?.ya " at.Crjanovskaya " 1 Kr^.snoschekovak iya.
" 'laahoev3k".ya aaoulovakn
Vor'.nejô, -re Vilovesui.enaky i-'on, 11 .KortThinovc'’' " va Kourak, a* Vetrino.
" " X o cheevoD o n , s t . P ra i
" i £ 0 " " '"rt-Biatrionakaya
274; 77:Chipoff '1-dre Terenty 275: 78:3elifanoff Matheas Grégoire: 276: r"‘>:Andrinnpvp. Anaetaaia Mas.277: oO:Andrlp.noff Jean Va all 278: 81:Kaloff Jacobe Ugbriol 279: 82:Joukoff Nikolas 3emeon 280: 83:Arihln Basil Grégoire 281: 84:Boulankln Alexia uoo;n 282: 85:Boulankine îîlcolp.s Jean 283: 86:Boulankine Jean ierre 284: 87:l)orocheff Nloolaa A w a k o u m 285: 88:Dub1ne Mattln Michel 286: 89:3avtchenkoff Jean 3am«onovitch: 287: 90:Chevt7.off Aphn.naB Basile 288: 91: Iaueff Jep.n Erofey 289: 92: N o r, Seigeon Michel 290: 93:Grlvinnikoff Mathens Jean 291: 94: Iakovlefl',Basile yrmalay 29 2 i 95:Novlkoff André Jean 293Ü 96:Bolmatoff,Theodore Isay 294: 97:5asonoff Klllppe Pierre 295: 98:3korklne Grégoire Komnne 296: 9?:Pe vneff Basil Boris 297:100:Cheprinsky André Voteevitch: 298:101:Yatp.renko ,Vaall Pierre 299:102:3artchenko Grégoire '-irlll 300:103:3avenkoff Pierre Matheas 301:104:HIJlvenko Nikifor Grégoire 302;1U5:Zayaz,Ignaty Ignaty 303:lOfiiGont^reff Jacobs Ignaty 304:107:0ontohar Yimothey Jean 305:108:Douch-.tkin Konstantin Alexia: 306:109:Ribalka V.flme Arseny 307:110:Poatol,Grégoire Jean 308:lll:Komot Basil Michel 309:112:Kvglevsky Umltry “ aoobe 310:113: Loboff Basil Dmitry 311:ll4:;)ergaeleff Paul liloolas 312;115:Popoff Jean Vrokofie
de Terek, et.Grebela^kaya" Kknterlno^radekaya
" Moscou,Ville 3erpouhoff.
" T ver, d. GhnpV'ovo. Tcherepovezk,s.3irnevo. Vologda,a.BanvlndziHk.
Don, st. Orlovskaya
" M Vipfliniirakpya 11 " Orlovakaya
" " lionstantlnovakaya" " Ronanovskaya
Ekaterinoslav,ville Novomosbovsk.
a. >ophievka Kouben, at. Ouroupskaya
" Kamennobrodskaya" Gneagulnskaya
N. Troitzkaya Beaakorbnaya
;-katerlnovakaya
Otradnoya lV;Iha*lovskaya
Poltavskaya
1 R"eminskaya Abinslcaya
1 Vosneaenakaya 1 Brubovezkaya 1 Bkaterinovak'-ya 1 Bruhovezkaya 1 Vosnesenak^ya 1 Beaakorbnaya 1 N.TpoltzVaya
Proclmookopaknya.
1
Predkoir.isaii-Ilatchtcherokrotdela G.P.Ü. (Gofitzky)
ôam. Natchsecropertohastl-Natchcro (Sirneff)
Oaobo-Oupolnoæotchenniy (Bakouline)
C,c. ühef du Bureau ( Xraanoff)
Coj)ie conf. : -
L is t ■
313: 1: Iazouk,l)ariy Grégoire 314; 2: Iazouk,,;emeon Jemian 315: 3:Ouraasorf, André André 316: 4:Gueraaauk,Pierre Akim 337: 5:uorbatovsky, Leonty Kikanor 318: 6:3avale André Jean 316: 7:Beresneff Jean Basil 320: 8:Tchetv»rtnof. Lgor Tlmpthey 321: 9:Anopka Grégoire Leonty 322:10:Legkokor.aeff Jean Theodore 323: ll:Pelipenko Matheaa Jean 324:18:Klotchko Jean hieree 325:14: Levtchenko Jean I-vsey
32G: 15 :Lubenko Porfity Ignaty 327:16;Repa, Jean Maxime 328:17;Iioud Uerge Prokofy 3 2 9 :18:Guiltohklne Nikolas uementy 330 :19 :Plescienko J cobe " i t r o fa n
Gouv. de Vollne,a. Tp.chki.
" K aapn, v°:e Tchelkasovo " Kamenezk-Podolsk," Chinkerzi
" H Ekr.terinosl- vV "ovobovhossk. H " --t»vropol,a.Oupoierovky
" " Vif.tsk, vfe B.Beresnlsta." Saratorf,a .Rib1nka " Kouban at. perepravnaya
" " » j\'0v.Jerellevka
" " Oudobnaya7 H'knterinoslav.s.Raadori
" " 7 vge Pavlovky" 4 " Tohernlgoff,6.K».rasinovki
- s.Novly Be^ouaee
" Markoff ,s ,Hovo-"mitrlevak H Aatrahan ville Lenin
1 " " Pol0^0 '■ noymiaché.-: J
- . 6 -
332: 21: T.mwllanenko ierre Theodore 333: 22;Birukoff Mohel l ierre 334: 23:3otoff Jean tmttry 335: 24:.Grigorovitoh'.’'orlB Kiep.le 336: 25:Kriloff VIohel Theodore 337: 26:Grichin Dmitry ndré 338: 27:..evostianoff .Jean Mnhel 339: 28:Koulgtjtdheff f.'ichel Jenn 340: 29:t."etoheeff >amouil .reen 341: 30:2-'oti88off Kouamp lierre 342; 31:JlakitiniiRky erge hod ione 343: 32; J idkoi"/ ean Troi ime 344; 33:i.oekvin : taphrn ïimpthé 345: 34;.;ementzefi Basil i-’i lippe 346: 35:Xoueuberdine Vlndimir fime 347; 36:Tchetcheneff Nikita Fijii^pe 348; 37;Korneef ^uall Pierre 349: 38:L'iatchenkova Daria mishe1 550: 39: Kovalefl' / lexia Je»n 351; 4C;0gnefl’ Alexandre jacobe 352: '11;.",omoff i-.ichel ^acobe 353; 42:Peloroff Kouumu .‘>;:iridon 354; 43:Poadniakoff l/.ichel V.iohel 355: 44;Zayaef‘ Kugeny Joaephi 356; 45;V0loiiine Stephan Théo J ore 357; 46;Kodinzefi.' G erge Michel 358; 4 7 ; tar o d o ub of. '.'old erne r ■ ierre 359: 48:.'.ementzoff teplmn ■ lexia 360; 49;Jouravleff ,‘ierre :.piridon 361: 50;3eliokoff rjerge iiaail 3(32; 51:Dourniapin Jean /«an 363: 52:Makarkine i'aul Jean 364: 53:Petroff Bn ail ,.i Lepl.ane 365; 54:Louganzeff Paul Jean 366; 55;iiotariguin r ierre Dad try 367; 56:3ivoloboff Jean Gr6£ oire 368: 57; ‘(sstcrenko Jean Mihey 369: 58:Alpatoff Vihon rt&iiovi toh 370: 59:>gorof!' Jean .’emenofl'itoh 371: 60; "’r.ntofi' eye on LIohel 372: 61;Zi£ankofJ '.fircb iedotiy 377-; 62:ùeliv;.noU" 3 tepkah Al-*6e 374; 63; Hotel.e toi : HlaciMr l.fi.r.t- 375; 64;'-'olohof I jjasil Paul 376; 65:1V- ; ilin Theodore Ale.-is 3(7; 66;Hodionofi / 1-ure Xoupz-iac.378; 67; 'on;ijie Boris Onoufriy379: 68:Hrooiouohine ierre Michel380: 69: Leviaof'f Paul Tj.éodore381; 70;3elevaky iir.sil Nikifor382; 71: Zimloff V older;:» r : ebrotian383: 7£:Brouohiline Anatoliy ; aul384; 73;Knorg ?'.ichol A aam38£; 74 : Aagoudaeff ' tephan Antony386; 75:Vosdniakoff Trifon tenhrne387; 76: •’ pof f Jean Qan388; 77: Oürupinaky P.mi try '-.gor389: 7R:Tchoukr,l of f / .xdiwe Levovitch390: 79:Markof. ...nil. Alexnn.'ro- itch391; 80: Krrmr rimko : "i e• i 3 f l trof <;n392; 81; vouhbrntoff 1-xia -’a il394; 82:Kovslel’f Alexandre raate355; 83:Boudaefi ’aul mi try396; 84:Koun<!ruzkoff Viatohealav " ugeny397; 85; Beloousoff iiORien Èiiohel398: 86:Brattchikoff Jacobe Antony399: 87:0oloviefi Kirey oto'-itch4r0: 88: Perekokdme , J ear. / 1-dre401; 89: A joguint; ''edorn .. te- h m e402: 90; 0„chakofi 'iahar A.-.:irS403: 91:i!edvedef f Mitrofan Konat-nti404; 92; Beloouaof f j|ean :'.j,ohel
Gou^.de Aatrahan, 9 . Voanes ti^koo." M " s .V atl innka
" ''>rhne-'h>o’.ibinskaya ville Hnrkoff
Bouv. d Don.villn Hootoff
" ?t. 'i rotin"1’. -ya " " " "Kalitirl naknya" ..........P-aadorakayah m « « Uat-Belok--litvinekaya" " '' " Kfiniohrvalc'-.ya" 3olotovakaya
" M " Kanichevakaya " " " " Katchalinakryp.
" " îîage.evskaya' " " LourrnaVpya1 " " vtp-oul ingkrye
" " " v. Rostoff
" St.''lg*in3keya* " " Bofloergenevaknya
" " " " Arjnnovakpyg" " Perekopak^ya
" " " " Migoul1nakaya" at Tchertkovskaya
" " " Prov-torgkrya
" " " " Metotetinakaya
" " " " Metohetinakaya
" ” " KletzkayaBournovakny
" Provntorovsknya ‘ 1e xand ro vskay n M.ihf ilo'^sknya KounohatzU•. ya Soulipovakaya Guermanovakrya Iiomp.novaknya Toherniohp”’3kaya Zimllanakpya Kirtzkaya 31asohe.v9kpya at Grouch.evskaye Verhne-KourmoyprskayaMari inekp.ya Kremenskaya Mihailovskpya liasdorakays ‘-eaoi)lovsk-ya Kletzkaya Kremenaknya
col. Grintahl. at. -aaoulovsknyp 1'igculinakp.yn Aklogevaknya Kpsanskaya Soundorovakaya
ville Hoatoff
3 1.’’a t. Bel oknl it vinskaya Goundorovakaya Lougp.nsknya Kaminskaya Kopeneknya -ouvorovak^ya Pourno'-ak-ya Tonikinak-:ys K i J ne- Xound ru t -i heneiv.ya
Bechenakaya KraanoacheV inai.nya XooinakevH
1
"
J
4 0 5 : f ^ ^ e r e r v l n e « r a i l i - r r e 4 0 6 ; 94 : t o h k o f f K i r e y ; .4?7: 95:Mabotioke • tephan .--.=311 4-'8: VC:J,or;or,“ Alexia ■ rivoire 409: 97:Kaloff ■' lme Hp.rlon 41, : 98: P 1 ■ tskol’i t Lexl Serge 411: 9V:’-'olf,lilne Jean ]*nfl»om«in 41£; 10P;3ezrlafline «isnn :nitry 413:101:f-aneeff «aaJl Jepr.4 1 4 : 1 0 2 ; i’a r h o r a o f f Maxime F i l l p p - e 4 1 5 : 1 0 2 : . r e m in e ' l k o n e 1 e p h a n e 4 1 6 : 1 0 4 :R1 p .b tu i ienko Alexis I-oman 4 1 7 : 1 0 5 : I t e n n l k o f f I l i a Jt-i-n 4 1 8 :106 : G o u d k o f J e a n " e u !419:107:Kolsseel'f CrÔKolre Jean 420:108:!1:inaefl" ; nneon Jt'/in 421:109:Kar? ;uine Vitrofan Theodore 422:110:Tkatoheff Joaephe : lol.ol 423: lll;0udovklne Antoine 'v.ollan 424:112:Tliabouche; M Jear. ' «11 425:113: Uorlatbh.el'f ,'lerre Dmltry 426:114:3r.r.nrr,vy ,* nt-.li.c .form 427:115: G ladkof 1' Vh..o o t . "oi ney 428:116:Habaroff Holdemar Tsaya 429;117:Kotas-30ff Jaoobe Jean 430:118: Karpenko > emoon r r_vcly 431:119:Bardakoff Prétoire Xlehel 432:120:A tlanoff 'nhr.r ’.vdotlae 433:l2l:-'ralllna ’:froslr.lt "corovna 434:l22:Crlgorlel’i Jean A M m e 425; 123: .omovskr-y-ï 1 udoxle Daniel 436:124:Crekof: Vheodoro M ohel 437:125:Ketohaeff Alexis Grégoire
m . ' i - . IC r.n ldh lnR kaya " P l r . t n a b l r . n s k ' i y a *' "1 ' Ip' .iovskr-.va
.k p . t e r l n o v a k n y a M T c h e r n l o h e v a k n y a " i rlvlsnskayp ." A r j m o v s k o . y a •' . '- 'I t ln ’- i n e k a y a 11 K a a o u lo v g k n y a " V.etehetlnakrya " l-oumlljlnskfiya
’ h u t . B o l o h o y " Ib o u d ' 31 K o p ln a k n y a
" a- s a e r r r u e n o v s k a y a
" K r l v l n n a k n y a M K n t o h n l l n s k a y a " Kfirgixlnovflk'-ya " - V i lg o n l in sk a y a
1 " j ' i l l p p o v e l c n y a" P r o v n t o r a k a y a " v i n » ’î o v o t c i . e r k r a -k " Kl g o n ! l r .n k n y a
" P r e o h r a j e n s k a y a
at.NogaeVakrya " Kotohetovskaya
1 " Verhr.e-Kourmolti rsl '-.y." ï.’bgnevBkaya vil'.ë ümltrlevak
" ’:ovotcherk"3sk
Predk: nlosli -itohtoherokrotàela 0.5V. (Gofltzky)
unmnatcheotch-K&tchkro ( Clrneff)
0 8 obo—' upol noiuo tohennl y (-.......... )
C.o. ; her du üureau:jK raanof1}
438: 1: taî lne Klklt 1klta Gouv. de ..on, vçe Mihailovna439; 2:Krlloi"f Uréi .'ire : rohoz44C: 8: avoatlenoff 2..akare ,’er.n441: 4: Vetutneîl > erp;e .fean " " " " ürouehlne442: 5: Metzkofi NlKlfore Theodore ......... at. 'O'ivoroTBkaya443: 6:Mlronoff Klohel .""er.oon444: 7; Chepele). f lx ramone M c h -"-!445: 8:31ohlne ote Laaar .........446: y.'teaxael.' tephnne Jean " s.t 7sherVfihovn '• y.'’a447:lC:Ponom«reff '.’heoJore r.t'lly
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" " k n t e r i n o v s k a y a
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" " " V o e n e s e n s k a y a " " "__titv=1jn a .y a
" “ ("hipornr ■ »" ’ï o v o - " l - i t n i r o v g k a y a
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554 ; 118:0her3tovitoff Jinxiire t'.oi:io 555: H9:Tretlakof f Bésil Lavrenty 556:120:Kourkine Terenty Lavrenty 557:121:Gorlenko Aphanasie Alexandre 558:1?2: pravotorof f tir. s il Théodore 559:123: Reznick. A nd ré t vro ,..r B60:124:Katabreff A phrnaeie i'ierre 561:125:Cheviakine Timophey Bcsil 562:126:Ponomarenko Michel 3r3il 563:127:? edvedeff Ic«ct .'lexis 564:128:Grigorieff Jean André 565;129:Kalujenkoff Kousme 'ndré 56C: 130:Karline Mathees .ritry 567:151:Bondarenko Jncobe ,'er.r.568:122:a outovoy Alexio Alexandre 569:133:0retchka Jean tephane 570:134 :’'orochenkof f T! rod ore J-.cobe 571:135:3.ouhor m k o f f Gré. oiro B m i l 572:lSS^ahartchenko ^ilippe Lcor.ty
573:137: I L n . e f f Jyun K i c U l 574:13S:Kagnanly Basil eor.ty 575; l39:Koulecheff 1 1 r-5 J-.oobe576:140 :Guiçetehkine Tear. londr.Tt
577: Ti'.omi 0578:142;Vetuhoff Théodore "- uobe 5/9:143:!îah»rtohenV-o i.teley ! --or.ty 580:144:Tch r ;h« n mi try u]581:145: Tohoube t . r liipe ‘.nxime 582:146:Kole3niok Boris " ."üia 583:147: L? vim- rous-v: - l.esdore 584:148:Koleai:ik !" Irene '.ouke 585:149:H rttih .'.o rikita : nelitm 586:151" : Orkoitz (?) "aai:::ir Jnco.be 687:151:1' ranofi • Lme Lrnase 58R: l52;Lobedeff lierre niai try 589: lb3:Boyatcheff George '.uger.ie 590:154: Jainzov' v_. ; oUQ3e'*nr. 591:15E:?,amzov/ Trofime ‘rthevs . . : ; - fcqfl
593:li.7:tioi. ,.ie-r. ':’inopr.< ;•'y. 4:1) 8: Tr.il ■ en Hprlrnipiy !,eor.ty 59 E-: 160 : Harl •laoft Oe-.t. Gabriel 596:161:Dmitri Hi t Klemcnty Basil 597:162 ;!!isnuttouline Ilnye Mapu ne t 598:163: l'etzenko Michel tephene 59 ■: 1C4 îNetch-efi' 'lexis Grégoire 50f>; iü'. : ';vouhbrp.toff Alexis BaaJJl____
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" Kmutais,vp e K i r - v h e Inroslav, " lerousnlime
' "on, n*;. ^lrrulnsknya Koulmn,n t nikovsknya * " ninaannk-.ya
" ' " K a ln V io lo t z k a y ?" " Hapakaya" Perme.vpe K^rabnrakoyé " " " Bolotovp>eyéKoubon.at Timocihevaknya
" Staro-Kouraounskaya " " l-katerir.ov8kaya
" " Plaatounovakoy’a" Tevinomischskaya " Douhovgk-ya
’ " " OTradnoe" " 'kn te rt novnknyaH " Petropavlovgkp.ya" " ."emMrovaknya" " Kr Vk-’.sskp .ya" " ï/.edvedovakaya
■ " " Otinornr.ya" " . poVoinnya
1 M " Otrpdnoy^" 11 Fkrteri novnkaya
• - "Novo-Pl-.tnirovakrya" •• Fiiitaor.ovs kp.ya
" " " Mihailovaknya" " Vgssurinskaya
" Mihnilovgkrya
" at ?ri'rolr.iy“ " " 'Jpokoiniya" " " TÎmoohevakeya
" “ B-ttourin'-'k-iya" " Besatrachnnya
•• " " b^trlp-'Ohinak-iya" Qrinhov&tzkaya
Pokrovskaya" " Primorsko-Aht^raVaya
- " " B a k la n o v g k e y a
Ov,roupaknya
•• " " Bruhovetzkr.ya
terli , ' m o n’orel , it . ovo- ' •' ’ ri •. ya■ atr-: h-’n, v Te 113to
hex i ,OujffaTavridri, " Kostoffriaovo Don, at OrJnn1vak^ya hutor Olhovakv ______
1
Predkomisoii et Natchtoher oKrotdela OVU (Gofitzky)
3amr.-'tc(.sotch et Katchkro (c : r naff )>■ ■. polnomotehenniy (Bakouline)
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601:Grintohenko Konstantin 3 tsnhàne : 602: 2 : Petrenko Jean Kouama 603: 3: :Tohoube l ierre 'ükita 604: 4 :Inkovleff Matheas Thedote 605: 5 :3orokine Nicolas 'lexis 606: 6 : : A nd re ef f "ierre " i c o > s 607: 7 roffeeBf Ilia A l e x a n d r e 608: 8 ; Poliakoff P*ul rfime 609: 9 :Alexeenko Semeon Matheaa 610:10 :3ezpaliy Prooofiy Joeephe 611:11 : 'S redïi Dmitry Basil 6112:12 ;!?ouclenko t iuhel n.?. il 613:13 :Doubinoff Ilia Kouprian 614:14 :Na:sarenko r.tenanida Basil 615:15 :Filimonoff Jean "i-?rre 61 fi; 16 : ’.)?videnko Troi'ime Mioolfs 617:17 : :alou niy Daniel B-âil 618:18 : Dobrovolsky,leroDhey Pierre 619:19 : -\nisimoff ’jpsil 9emeon 620:20 :3cherb;*koff Jemeon Gréçoire 621:21 :3inizine Stephane Mioolas 622:22 :Moguila Pierre Theodore 623:23 : Ovtch4nr.ikoff-T>,ikitine Pierre
624:24 :Nikitina Nodejfls Kio/oliS 625:25 :Dozenko Pierre Trofime 626:26 ;Hkramoff Pierre 'err.eon 627:27 :Diakonoff Je=.n Basil 628:28 :Boldirr,ff Nicolas Jacobe 629:29 :Chouroupoff Pierre Michel 630:30 :3kobeleff Konntçntin ierre 631:31 ;5didoroff Grégoire Michel 632:32 : Chiehkine Alexandre Alexis 633:3.: : ronafuarnff Gabriel -ndré 634:34 ^tntehonkoff Maoune .-leneon 635;35 :Posdnial:off Joaeohe nte-)h=ne 636:36 :Soulatzkoff Basil Basil 637:37:sBeloouaaoff 3amcon Kikita 658:38 :Kp.rtachoff Timothey /.ndré 639:39 : Poliakoff Alex. Dmitry 640:40 : Doublaine Al-dre Michel 641:41 ;Matveei'T Kitrofane Nie.642:42 ;Dorooheff Pierre Jacobe 643:43 :0ukoloff Mitrofnne Frolovitch 644:44 :Ilij!-.off Kati.eaa Jean 6415; 45 : Ivantohenkc M.nrfc André 646:46 :Uachenko Al - ’ïre ffruobo 647:47 ;Vl-'0onko ïhéoddrë Jean 648;4fi :Hk^rtchenko Grégoire Trofiir.e 649:4P :::gonnoff fierdey ..'tephane 650:50 :ro lino D^.nil Jcnn 6 ' 1 : 5 1 :Hoaaenko Ü-nil Onkolovitch 652:52 :Iiouns . ■'me Tihone 663: 53 : ”>oud . / lexis Pierre 654;54 :Ivachonko George Thomas 6 5 : :. v'3tik tiahariy Karpe 656:56 :Netol^eff Jeon '.gore 657: v : orotkof f "rokof. Grégoire 658:58 : : Y.r.o-i; .of f *’ i'jolafl b<!Sil 6439: : ’ >r >poff ’heodore 1 $il660: ùC :Ko.ie"ff T lmop:.e.v l'odiut.661: .1 :3olt reff n ré Basil ùû2:ÜV :Cairiaeffl J«sn Baail
Lin"koff Pierre Pierre
joutzkoff Joae-he 3ahar ■ ouh’. of t' Gucr-ssime - ul
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ikiîïf*ouv.de Kharkoff, ville "h-.r.. rohennigofr ,vge 5» '* >>. 1" " Koubnn.nt A a t e r i m v g k g y a.......... ::t Ourou jGkayo" " * Sorokino
" Voronejo,vtro Sebriakovo '• 3a r toff, 1 Bnnovka
" " vge Pijou.iinskaya" M Kouban, st Medbedovakya .......... gt MoVotr.tarovskry a
" " Staro.Korsounakaya" " " xUskEp.sBvakKyKBeloretchen" " " Nekrasovaknya (fekaya." " 11 .'.tnro-Horsounsknya" " " K mcnetz-Podolak,vgeville Kiev / Anuti-.o
Gouv.de Poltava,vge Jabki." " Odessa, " Stanialavitohie" " Tavrida, " Terpernevskoyé" " Astrakhan,st Vetlianskaya" " st Gratohevskaya" " ’katerinoalav vge Kalaevka
*!ikita ville Ho a o ou
Oouv. de ""!ka*erinoslav,st piatihatly
" N Tomsk, p. 'likolaevskyJon , hutor :’ai; iohensky
" Minaeff " st. Glfisounovsknya " hutor Varlaaovsky " ” Homanoff
" Provalaky " ' " Virmeff .
" vge Migbulinflkaya " hutor '-rchikoff " " HKorochiy
Znrizlne,vf-e V.Ahktouda " st Pj tehou.1 inakaya " ville ’’ikolaeff
Don, at I/igoulinakaya " Kamenakay!" K alitv inaknya
Kouban, ’’ Ouroujjskaya , "esakorhnaya
" Ivano-Sousaanovakaya," jV.fedvèâovskaya " Hkp.terinovskaya
6 G 3:63 6 0 4 : 6 4 6 6 5 : 6 5
:66 7j 67: : L e a t e f f 668 ;*68 : Kalird
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Don, £ r j : n o v s ' r . a y a
" 3 . " o h e r k e s a ÿ a y a v i l l e l o v o t c h e r k a a s
s t B - ik le no vskayç
Ir.i tor K r iv un sky
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r’radkomis3ii - Uatohtcnerokrotdela O.P.H. ( Gol'it-ky)
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O.o. Chef <’a Bureau ( Krnsnoff ) .-
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71^;3U 71ùivx 714 ;
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:GoriBi Barbare 1 asipe :Pl6c!."Loff Jean r.mitry sSan=odaikine Dernàan Vanik
Kadinove;6ouv.de Samara,st " PoltnVB.h,Dov-/Kamichenskayn.
tchenkove." Koursk,v-rfi ^ovo-rerevenko " Orel, v-ge Dnchkovo
" Poltava," Doublivka ” Koursk,slob. Po.ss Jlnaya" ’'on, 'mtor Donibdoff •• " " C-y nraohkine
i t. a ", : o v o ! : - i 1 : o 1 a e v s k f
hutor 5e.nilaitchii.iy ville Odessa
" V •-,! , s t . : j . r l 1ïut' ..M.ya
Don, hutor Ossi povka
" Tchornichovskaya
" Kamenskaya " hutor Kagaevsky
......... Kakitcheff" A vraaaovslcy
" " Ternoviy" “ Velikokniajeskaya" Terek, st Kalinovskaya
Vitebsk,vge 2 -me Kos. t = nka '^ambovsk,vp-e Tambovka
1 Kharkoff ,siob.Lubo'-ino.1 Tchernigoff,vge Hoirie 1 Crenbourf ,st "-onoueskn, p,' î’oltava, vge Veliko p?vlovka 1 Sarntoff,vge Kibinka 1 Voline, " Krilovkst
1 P e rme,usine Lieva 1 Don, hutor V.Aksenskiy
J*
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722: 40 :V.iheef f f l'ierre Knpifcone 723; 41:T0ha80hlne Miobel r.poflevloth 724: 42;Talal<ieff ' Aphanasie Jean 725: 43:3ouhovn. Anna Pierre 726: 44:Urlne Tieophey Voldemar 727: 45: Jidkoff Al-dre Z1 lexis 728: 46:Lilna98off 3efge Karpe 729: 47: ::ouelaeff Adame Jean 730: 40:MnriIn I.oukiane Dmitry 721: 4r :"-ichinr : udokift Xxatit Paul 73C; 50:Lis9Ounoff Leonide Michel 733: 51:Lebedeff Timophey Al-dre 73 1; n nof " Br.iil 3 a ha r y735: 53:î:edogreeff Jauobe Basil 736: 54;:. idorenko Grégoire André 737: 5ô:Cnsdomir Jean George 73S: 56:Bessonoff Pierre Theodore 73?: 57:Lechenko Konstantin Loukian 740: 58: Ir zenko Aphenqs Pierre 741: 5£ :.";ome rof f i(-rre l -r.lele 742: 6r, • Jlli tohoff K^non f\vilovicth 742: 61: j.rekine Michel i rokofy 744: 6?:0ouhoff Penis Korney 745: 63;Lapchilcof f Grégoire Jacobe 746; 64:Roudenko JCoama ' ikifore
, de Don,st. 3ergueevskq>g " hotnr V-Hklebens..,. ," "st. "'kp.torinovgkeya " " h u to r O u l i t i n e" Aatrnhkpn,v>re Tolodniki
B Pjanbeke " Terek, ville t.'osdok
" " vge Alexr.ndro-! ,evskoÿ" ' st Xnlinovsknya
" «gtrahkrm s .Dournovskotf " vge ’"orponte
" slob. Hikolne’akaya
" " vpe Moltohp.novo" Don, " Bolchoy Karakoube
" " ville Bahmoute" hutor t'otelnikovo " " lagodniy
" :)odgoraky " " Bevastianoff" " "Grouchevakaya
" ville Lougansk.
rredkomissy- Natchtcherokrotüela G.P.U. ( Gofitzky )
3am.îif.t6hseoropertchasti-. Natchkrp ( SirnelT)
Ossobo-Oupolnomotchénniy ( Bakouline )
C.c. Chef du Bureau ( Krasnofi )
L i s t e N» 7 .
D
747: 1 :Hrhrnkine Hkotche Neminovitch748: ? :Djin?.no£f i/.?.k Beventovitoh7-19: 3 : G-ntzoff Demirn ^aritone750: 4 ; Levine André Théodore751: 5 : Dmitrieff Jenn 1-prne752: 6 :Avdeeff Alexandre (ieèrge753: 7 :Tourtohanino.fi' Konstantine Jean754: 8 :Kouznrtzefi" Matters Jean75L; g :RpsVntoff Kirill Kichel756:10 :Hkronenko Alexis Kondrp.t757:11 :Brsaklne "arlarapiy Jean758:12 -Morosova Marie nssipe759:13 :Kgoroff knrpe 1 »np.ty760:14 :Tcharpkoff i.itroiine "ilippe761:15 jHknlB'-.koff B-.iail Kiuolt.u7Gf!;lS :Boundinoff '"'-.rnouyez Mark
783:17 : l’odsorof f ’anteleimon Anisime 764:18 :Perveeff Michel ' miré 765:19 :TchernetKoff Leonty Kousma 766:20 :Babit6h Marie Antoine 767; 1 ; '{ -.bitch i\ lexis Ilia 768:22 -.Goloubovsky Tlmopney Nicolas 769: 23 :Kourv^tzkiy lias a ph-nae 770:24 : " rmiloff 'erge Paul 771:25 :3 ouvoroff Je- v « euote 77^:26 ;Rikov3ky Al-dre <.ré{ oire 773:27 ^amohine Théodore Jean 774:28 :ùavoltzeff Psul *râ^ixaGeorge 775; 29 : '/. inovkine George Lfime 776:30 :Platonoff Thébdore ïrofime 777:31 ;pletneff Basil Jean 778:32 :“opoff Jean Jean
v i l l e \ s t r a h k a n e , Corn.C e n t r . " x e c .................. / G ouv.de Ifelmouk.
Gouvlge. "le a i p ? . l a t i r . s k , l o v o - ,-iV o l -e vka " ’ Kouba’n , s t T’achko vp krya..................2 La b ^a ro r .d .a t •■’r i v o l n n y a
v i l l e K ha rk offG o u v .d 'O d e s s a , a t . V ig o d a ,c o l K a r s t a h l
" ' A s t r a k h a n ,v g e G r r. toh l ,Don " " , s t Or lov3k"ya ,Gouv.de Toiaek. vge Kp.insk,
" Don, s t Tteaoulovskaya "? h u t o r ihkoy,<irond lovo tcl iek sk
v i l l e Cdeaaa u ûuv.de Vorone j e , v g e . \ r h a n -ela '-yy^ v - a a t r a h k i n e , 0 nn. l î e n t r . x ->c , "almobl. . i t .................... e t """ de Gouv.
l .i juv,de v t ^ v r o p o l , vge Otre sok " " Don,"?.g, ,nrog, a r o n d . a l o b Orlovka " " j-=.r • t o f f , rond K ■ ■ , i c h i n e , v . î i b ink o l i n e , v . J i t o m i r e
" " ù t a v r o n o l , v g e Vi idimirovkii " KouVin, n t Bru hovet zkay a " " s t 'e ns t rp.chmya
" s t Novo-Troi t " k " j a " Don, s t . k : i t e r i n i n s k i . . a .
" s t > i r o ti n skp .ya " . on , s t l laskopir.a' vn " " s t P i a t l i a b i a n s k a y a " " s t Goloubinovek-iya " " " Grigorievs to-, ' : !" " s t P a v lo v s k n y e , f o H ,:o )?Bsk "’c h e rk e a a k
34;Makevnine Jean Timpthey
35:Gritzkoff Atchoure Nonkovitch
:Rouv.de Don,arond.de Don,at Novo- Hoperakoya.
: " " ",st 31mo*nikle,à dispositionde heprénent.de GPU et fiom.Oentr.-xe" de Gouv. de Kalmouk.
788: 36:Chougguitchinoff 3anja Jean 783: 37:Chavgoiinoff,LldJa Menkovitoh 784: 38:Iakoucheff Baraba-Bouha 785: 39:Balakhanoff Kridnia l.fime 786: 40:Khnmokhinoff Jean Panzoukovitc 787: 41:3arignoff Jacobe Almane 788: 42ÎKharnokhinoff Darja Pounzovitoh 789: 43:Kharnokhinoff norma Kourkoudine 790: 44:A bouohinoff Mandjik Tchebrotare 791: 45:DarJinoff Sanja Kandjik 792: 46:Kharkoubenoff Alldja Banboune 793: 47:Thedoroff,Nikandra Bejbine 794: 48:Ivanoff Ilumja Chavarine 795: 49:CharmadJinoff Lidja Bembey 796: 50:Likohidinoff Dalanta Menkine 797: 51:Charmandjinoff Lidja Uanzekone 798: 52;Tenkeen Badma Outnaçone 799: 53:0ukourtohinoff Lidja Anagrike 800; 54:Tepkina Ialomdma Aboutchinovna 801: 55;Ouchakoff Valtik 'arsak 802: 56:Dakoff Badma Konkousae 803: 57:Aeklindinova Dalguire Namnale 804; 58:Theodorova Marie Timothey 805: 59:Chavourova Pagane Noudjine 806: 60:Tepkine Timothey Krdney 897: 61:Bjinjinoff Banja Manke 808: 62:0umalikdff Bassane Ohalhene 809: 63:Kanonoff Théodore Jean 810: 64:3avtchenko Grégoire Klime 811: 65:Timoohenko Natalie Kandratie
1
I» de Dfln.st BoürstSkayë /" Kotibanl'Ei fliatf,st"Ekateri
1 Kouban.st Grivenskay^novsknya.
predkomiaaii - Natchtcherokrotdela G.P.U. ( Gofitzky )
Sam.Natohseoropertchastie ( Sirneff )
Ossobo-Oupolnomotehenniy ( Bakouline )
0.0, Cherf du Bureau : ( Krasnoff )
L i s t e HS 8
812; 1 : Tohslikoff Dmitry Kousma 813: 2 ; Novitskaya Marie Jean 814: 3 : Dorohine George Grégoire 815: 4 : Marinine Pankrate Antoine 816: 6 : Egorova Marie Jean 817: 6 : Riaboff Jean Eudokime
Gouv.de Voronefle,a .Arhanguelekoyé " " Don, ville Roatoff" " Stavropol.s.<irehovka" " Don, hutor Ohiriayskyville Odessa
Gouv.de Nijni-Novgorod,s Galnnino.
Predkomiasii - Natohtoherokrotdela G.P.U. ( Gofitz:y 3am. Nntchaekropertchastie - Natch.Kro ( 3irneff
Ossobo-Oupolnomotchennii ( Bakouline )
C.c. Chef du Bureau : (Krasnoff ) .-
818: 1 iMiballoff Parfena Ilievna619: 2 ;Popoff Jean Nicolas820: 3 ;Logvinenko Konstantin Théodore821: 4 :Barkoff Anatolie Nicolas82Ü: 5 :Penuhkine lieirge Théodore823: 6 :Merkoulova Marie 1er re824: 7 :Solotareff Jean Alexia
~ r. _i - i J . - 1/ n A lo ir o v if l r o * r LioTif*6
Rost off a/Don
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857:40 858:4185V:42
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875;'58 876:59 877:60 878:61 879:62 880:63 881:64 882:65 883:66
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8 '.)C ï 79 :Praaaaloff Alexnndre Nicolas897: 80 :Konrktie Leonty Konstantin898: 81 ;Anofl8off Michel Jrcobe899: 82 :Tchernotzkayn Marie aul900: 83 :Kolesnikoff A.phana vie 3avva901: 84 : Markoff Théodore Jr.oobe9ni-; 85 :Zvatkoff Alexandre George903: 86 :Oaaipoff Michel Jacobe904: 87 :peretz Voldemar Voldemar905: 88 :1vnnof f George Théodore906: 89 :M«?trenine Voldemar Tlia907: 90 :Ibraguimoff A bdoui908: 91 il’armanjinoif 3nnja Alexandre909: 92 :Mihnilof 1 Miche] Jionil910: 93 :Mrâkhine Alexis iorre911: 94 :Karpoff Michel Larione912; 9b :I(idkoff Serge Michel912: 96 :Koukalevsky Basil Bnoil914: 97 :3altikoff Victor Jean915: 98 :3 touaentskaye Marietta George916: 9^ :8ouiaroff Cieorge Arhlpe917:100 :Tchaannkoff Alexandre Bn.aH918:101 :Barabibine Nicoias Théodore919:102 :3adbinoff danja Savely920:103 :0ukoloi’f Dmitry A lexr.ndre921:104 :M.oiB8t,eff Jean Brsil922:105 :Nikititae 3*>eil Jean923:106 :?opoff B.-sil Jacobe924:107::Imanetzkiy Alexandre J^cobé925:108 :Paviâoff Alexis Jacobe926:109 :Navitzky Alexandre i'elixovitch927:110 :Ropoff Alexandre ijerapione928:111 :Mnlakhorf Pierre . li.saey929:112 :Bonunrelf Jtephnne Michel930: i.lu :Kireeff f.niciy Verenty931:114 :0htourir.p.r«vitch Andrian Jern982:115 :Vft8üilieff ’ierre .3 il933:116 :Vaachenko Jean Maxime934.-117 : Vatouline U-theas Pierre;'35:llü :khokhlof£ Ilia -aul936:119 : Debrivniy Jear. ‘hdoaoreJ37:120 :üretchkine Jean 3piridone938:121 ;i;eniS3enko Basil jean939:122 :Klimenko Dmitry Michel940:123 : Vakhnine Alexis i<icolrs941:124 :Clnesdovsky Ilia sil942: IV5 : ; goroff Alexis l;ikita942:126 :K»>missaroi'î' Khrissnnfe Jean944:127 :Talalaeff Michel Voluemar945:128 :F.inni!toff Miche • l’héouore946:129 :'Zi trône ierre Dmitry947:130 : Z i trône A nastacia Michel948:131 :Nifedleff Basil * exar-dreM9:132 :Tcherniohe Jean Jacobe950:133 :Trofimoff Antoine ïimophey951:134 : Koslovaky Voldemar iiuail952:125 :Platononfi Jean Kvgrephe9C2:136 :Platonova Margarita Ouerkoulesse:9 M :137 :C’hevtchenko Tasil Serge9i"){>;13B :Porev; rzoff 3t.-meon Cr -?;oire•>'•6:1.-y :i’iechr.uu Jacobe Cer e9Ù7:140 :1 vanko Jean t, yhaiiua958:141 :3elutine Jean Konone959:142 :Nagaeff Hkasboulute Kanboulate960:143 :Mironof f. Michel l ege ni e
144 : Logout!ne Alexandre Matheas 962:145 : -vfanoff Voldermr Michel 963:146 : T r r. nd of-i 1 ova 3 ophie George 964:147 itoisaeeff Basil Jean 9u5:14e :Tzapko ,* ndré Théodore 966:149 :Brovkoff Jean Jean
lie Hoatoff /Don
968:fiestorovn Klavdia Matheas :161 :969: 152:Klimovotch Moolns Kpnotantnine 970: 153:Lnvrintiadie Konstantine Jean 971: 154:3 eredniy r'1er re Maxime 972: 155:Beloouasoff George Jean 973: 156: Nikolaeff Jean I.oukip.ne 974: 1 5 7 : r.vtohenkof; Bpnll iaul 975: 158:»'esnukine Jean Joan 976: 159:8okoloff Voldemar Mcolas 977: 160:Klevtzoff Jean Jacobe 578: 161:Aouoheff Grégoire r nicime •v 7 9 : loi.:Golovkofi' B-’.ail 3ac.oll 980: 163:.';kouri chine Tikhone Ortgoire • 981: 164:Khokhloff lugeny Ahilré
165:Khaidar Itagomed Kfcadji 283: 16l :!• remine Je me on Jean -1: 167:Gorobey Jean ] ilimone
985: 168:Meschanenko Paul André PB6: 16 1 : Xrasnikof f . rr.itry «abriel 87: 170:1' l^naky Jean iion.me 23£: 171 :.• ergueef Brail "hllippe 989i 172:Lapinekaya Anna Jean 990: 173:Gomine Join „te h;:r.e 991: 174:1.',iroohnikoif George .. lt>xie
175: Pal lift Anna ' lexar.dre : 93; 176:Kosr.iite Vol:ieovir Pierre 994: 177:Kourtz -‘itCii.orde Jacobe 9P5: 178:3abalotine ïhéouoro L, ichel 996: 179: '•■etrooianz kr.rapete KasnrLian . 97: 18C:Timochenko M o d e s i'ierre " 98: 181 : S’oackine Vi .toheelave Konstmtn 999:182 :Kelikiy MioHel ‘ ichel
1000: 183:!:Rvidenko Hioolaa ’hilippe 101: 184:. tepanov!» .udoxio Je.-in 1002: 135:Iio.dionoff Nicolas pierre ro.’j; 186:Kir>-ef •i-.rre ,h.-rit one 1--04: 187: Lind or ilelene Mchel IT), l . indi.r ; .ichel Voitzekhovltch 1 06: 189:Lind r Je«v: Voitzekhovltch1"' 7; 19'; : Koval eff Yorer.ty "■ l ta1-08: 1 1: •’nnaiotova ' ldna l '"9: 192; ",iivrentif-.die IV-.rie loin; 193:L-,vrentitidle Nat-.lia 1011: 194: Hevounof!' Ignnte Y-raese 101.•: : li#b:Kovale£'f M o d as Alexis 1 13; 196 : 1 u shni ! of J ill L I ) - 1014: 197: e c i.! ine Paul ; ime 1015: 198:Kakoff Illv.rione Jean 1016: 199 : Bi rukoff BoMa J ■ ■m i 1017: 200:Annenkoff t . i v l r é tophr no 1 18: 2f'i :,'odr V,..‘.i,.o vR -'.ton1' 19: £o2:Boutenko Grégoire r.eoniaie
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v i l l e t t o s t o f s u r Ron
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BALKAN *SU B/ùIV ISIOK.
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;VDear : ,'r. G'orvin,
R e f e r r in g to the c o n v er t : t i o n you and n r . F r ic k had
w ith Mr. L i tv ln o f f and. a l s o 1 ur , Ito
k in d ly /a p p ly to Dr, tie risen f o r a ss is tanoe in ord< r to reo Ive a
f o r e n t e r in g Serb ia f o r th.- newly ap p o in te d Chair'.nan oV th.j D e l e f t iota.
o f the R uss ian Red G ro ss , .dr, E ,Z , VO.LKOFF,
Etvren S a h u r o v i t c h V o lk o f f i f -n E n g i n e e r , i s v e r y v /e l l
known i n t h e o f f i o i a l c i r c l e s o f B u l g a r i a , 1 lie a u t h o r o f s e v e r a l w orks
on B u l g a r i a and i t s l e a d e r s , one o f wi i e h h a s been i s s u e d by th e o o i—
g . ° r i f n Academay o f S c i e n c e s , You icnow th,91 th e c i r c u m s t a n c e s under
w h ich o u r ' - ' i s e io n iv - t t h e p ro s e r ' t im e i n B u lg a r ia r e q u i r e an u r g e n t
v i s i t t o S o f i a o f t h e i r new ly a n o i n t e d ; i e a d .
In c a s e you w i l l r e c e iv e an an sw er in th e A f f i r m a t i v e ,
k in d ly in form us to whflua Engineer V blkoff aust t pply ’o r a v i s e .
Counting upon the a s s i s t a n c e you end Mr. F r ic k have pro
mised i n the a bove.nentioned m a t te r , I bug to remain
Yours very t r u l y
(sir.ned) G, Sa naomirsky •
o n a g e r of the :3nikaa S u b /D iv i s io n ,
LE
Telegrams ; COLENSO SOFIA
9th July, I92>.
J W/CONÏ/ 22 f
Mr. Johnson,...______ High Corfor Refugees League of Nations
Confidential
Dear Johnson,
I confirm my two telegrams of to days date reading
as fol’ows:
"Your 343 stop would refer you my 404 stop is
» 'difficulty money or Gorvin stop refugees commencing proceed
Varna and urgent remnittance fclOCO absolutely essential if
refugges aro to be repatriated 174C7 Golenso".
"Cancel my 407 stop Red Cross unwilling do any
repatriation meanwhile have written W408 Colonso".
A few minutes after I had sont the first telegraçi,
M.Koretsky, acting Representative of the Russian Red Cross, came
to see me and informed me that one of his agents a certain
Mr. Shelepougino had been killed at Pleven, on July 6th. I have
promised to make an investigation into the affair and will inform
you of the results. M.Koretsky tells me that he has
informed Moscow and Berlin of Mr Shelepougine death and that he
is of the opinion that owing to the frequent arrests of his
agents, repatriation cannot proceed. He was quite emphatic on
this point so I sent you the second telegram.Meanwhile M.Koretsky
wishes to proceed to Berlin in order to consult with his supe
riors. He has asked me to help him in securing the necessary
visas which I promised to do. My own opinion is that repatria
tion gannot go unless another Chief is sent. Koretsky does not
get on well with the Bulgarian Government whilst the Bulgarian
Red Cross, who are asked by their Geneva Office to enquire into
L E A G U E O F N A T I O N SI IGH C OMMI SSI ON FOR RUSSI AN REFUGEES
the alleged persecutions of Koretskys agents, tell me that they
only know of Koretsky by reputation. They further point out
that the Statutes of the International Red Cross make it
obligatory for Koretsky to pay them a visit. Thus, in ny
opinion the first thing to be done is to send a new Chief. There
is no doubt that the present Bulgarian Government are in
favour of repatriation but I am afraid that certain persons
connected with the work of repatriation have meddled in political
affairs, thus discrediting the Red Cross, presenting repatriation,
and calling forth retaliation on the part of the Bulgarian
Authorities.
If a nem man mho cun be made to realise the
delicacy of his task was sent to Sofia, things would once again
become normal.
Concerning the financial side of the question, I
cannot charter a boat until I receive money from you. You have
all my accounts excepting those for June which will be sent you
very shortly. The affair of the Ç00 odd Cossacks from Greece
and other miscellaneous expenses which could not possibly have
been avoided, have rendered necessary my asking you for money.
Meanwhile I am busying myself with trying to poor
oil on the troubled waters. The Bulgarian Government, the
Russian Red Crosp, the Bulgarian Red Cross, not to npeak of
private individuals all come to me concerning the whys and
wherefores of repatriation and it is no easy task to satisfy them:
all. However I am doing my best and shall not fail to keep you
informed of all important developments.
With kind regards Yours truly
Representative of tre f.cague of Nations fee ru sian refugees in bulgario
A G e n e v a ,
My deor C oll ine
11th J u l y , 1923.
. or i f',r r?o i I X i : v
Many thanks f o r y o a r l e t t e r No# 254 o f the 2 9 th June,
record tng the froftvêtfaetion which you had with LIr. Minkoff
r e l a t i v e to %*• r e p a t r i a t i o n and o the r Ruaaian re fugee m a tte ra
communicated to du C hay l e the d‘e*3iyr o f the B ulga rian Govern
ment t h a t Koreteky should he re p la c e d hy K orsshkoff as th e
d e le g a te of th e R ussian Feed Cross in B u lg a r ia , du Chayla
promised to trensru it t h i s r e q u e s t to the a p r ro p r â a te a u th o r -
Gorvin on the s u b je c t and a t the same time cel le d h i s a t t e n t i o n
to the d es ire of the B ulgarian Gove rnment to secure the
r e p a t r i a t i o n o f Bui zarlans from R uss ia , but w a i t your d e t a i l e d
p r o to c o l on th i s s u b j e c t .
I no te the o ther p o in ta in your l e t t e r under r e p ly and am
ver. , lad to l e a r n t h a t th e re i s a p ro sp e c t o f r e c e iv in g a
f u r t h e r g ran t from the Bulgarian lovern.uent towards the mainten
ance of the Ruaaian refugee c h i ld re n , but q u i te agree w ith you
th a t f u r t h e r e f f o r t s should be made to o b ta in a g ra n t from the
in B u lg a r ia . _ . n l i o ' .
On r e c e i p t of your te legram No. «403 1 tmÜTl a t e l y
,-rr.it: To
i t i e s in Moscow, I have , however, new w r i t t e n to
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m i r f ï i - ' . a e v i s J i c * . 3 d . n o - - - a ï<r et, « i . ; r ' : o
e fj moit a ai oï-.io oa efowu »• olaoi.t b>kt o t t r '1 ' ' ' - ,ft
P e rs o n a l» 11 th J u l y , 1923«
My d e a r Gorvin ,
I prom ised to a o q u a in t you o f the a t t i t u d e of t h e new
B u lg a r ia n Government toward a the q u e s t io n of r e p a t r i a t i o n and
have now r e c e iv e d a p r e l im in a r y l e t t e r from C o l l i n e on the
s u b je c t i n r e p l y to my e n q u i r y on t h i s p o i n t .
I t a p p e a r s t h a t the B u lg ar ian Gove -nment has adopted a
vo ry re a so n a b le a t t i t u d e in t h i s q u e s t i o n . In the f i r s t place
i t e x p r e s s e s the o p in ion t h a t e vory Russian re fu g e e who d e s i r e s
to r e t u r n t o R u s s ia should be a l low ed to do ao , b u t on the
o t h e r hand i t w i l l no t t o l o r a t e any B o l sh e v i s t p ropaganda n o r
w i l l i t ag r e e to any propaganda by th e old R uss ia n o r g a n i s a t io n s
againtht r e p a t r i a t i o n .
s t a t e s , however, t h a t t h e r e p a t r i a t i o n work would be
va ry g r e a t l y f a c i l i t a t e d i< Moscow could see i t s way to re p la c e
the p r e s e n t c h i e f o f the Ruaa ian Red Cross d e l e g a t i o n , K oretsky ,
by h i s p r e d e c e s s o r , K oresh k o ff , o r by some o th e r a c c e p ta b l e man.
C o l l i n s h im s e l f em phasises t h a t i t has been somewhat d i f f i o u l t
f o r him to work w i th K oretsky and t h a t h i s a t t i t u d e towards
c e r t a i n B u lgarian o f f i c i a l s has been the oauae of a good d e a l of
f r i c t i o n and u n p le a s a n tn e s s . I q u i t e r e a l i s e o f c o u rse t h a t
i t l a not our b u s in e s s t o in f lu e n c e Moscow in i t s c ho ic e of a
Red Cross d e l e g a t e , b u t the S o v ie t a u t h o r i t i e s may p erhaps be
i n t e r e s t e d t o l e a r n th rough you u n o f f i c i a l l y C o l l i n s ' op in ion on
the m a t t e r .
"fith k ind re g a r d s .Yours s i n c e r e l y .
J . Oorvin , i5sq., N ik i t s k a y a 43a,
r L E A G U E O F N A T I O N SHI G H C O M M I S S I O N F O R R U S SI A N R E F U G E E S
Telegrams : COLENSO SOFIA Telephone : 1662
J C T / C 0 1 I F / 24
Mr. Johnson,,Assistant High Commissio: for Refugees League of Rations Genevn.
113th Jul.v, 1923.
Urgent and Confidential.
L
Dear Johnson,
I have received this morning your telegram No.351
reading as follows:
"Your 40? and majority of code telegrams badly
mutilated and mostly unintelligible stop could preventive measures
be taken stop please repeat second paragraph (?) your 407 Johnson
35I"«
I have already spoken to the Post Office regarding
the mutilation of Code messages, but they say the mutilation does
not occur in Bulgaria. Your messages also arrive mutilated on the
majority of occafeions.
Regarding repatriation I regret to toll you that
rather a serious state of affairs seems to have arisen. I quote
you what I have received from Baker this morning;
"During the night 9/I0th the police raided our billet
and the Camp and arrested in fill about 20 of the Russians living
there. Since then some of them have been released, but II persons
remain in Custody. These are all persons connected with the
Repatriation Society or the Russian Red Cross. I wont to see the
Chief of Police this afternoon, and he told me that the per one
who have been arrested have all been found to be doing Bolshevik
propaganda in Varna and the district, and have been engaged in
receiving contraband literature, fun'::: and even irma fro the u
r L E A G U E OF N A T I O N SHI GH C O M M I S S I O N F O R R U S S I A N R E F U G E E S
Soviet steamers which call at Varna. The police have found
compromising documents which prove that the Repatriation Society,
the Russian Rod Cross,and the Bulgarian Communists have been
working together. I have, of course taken no action in the matter.
-eKf The Chief of Police asked me to request you to have the Russiansv i
xl* awaiting repatriation repatriated as soon as possible in order to
■ avoid a spread of Bolshevik propaganda. The Police have been very
correct in their attitude towards the employees of the League of
Nations and to those Russians who have not had intercourse with
the Bolshevik agitators. Morozoff and the whole of his staff,
including the In te Representative Zacharoff, have been arrested
and arms and secret correspondence have been found. I understand
that the police Authorities intend to send the whole lot to
Russia by the first Soviet steamer which calls here - the Serghy
Ignatioff, no doubt. I believe that Koreshkoff and Koretsky
will be implicated by the correspondence which has been found."
No doubt L I .Koretsky will deny all charges brought
against his Mission. Still it would seem to me that this is a
matter in which the prestige of the League is involved. It is as
yet too early to say what attitude the Bulgarian Government will
take up but I do not think that it is excluded that the Red Cross
Mission may be asked to withdraw. The latter seem to have broken
in the most flcgrnnt fashion the terms of the agreement under
which they were allowed to come to Bulgaria. You will no doubt
take the necessary steps with Moscow but meanv.'hile I must ask you
Telegrams : COLENSO SOFIA 6 rU| 0 r,An°VaTelephone : 1662 ^ _
for telegraphic " instructions regarding the attitude that you
wish me to take up. You will realise that I shall be in a
most difficult and delicate position here and I shallawait your
telegram.
With kind regards
Yours truly
Representative of the League of Nations for Russian Refugees in Bulgaria.
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Your l e t t e r Ü4 coming S o f ia e s r l l e s t p o ss ib le s to p M ain ta in
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take d r a s t i c a o t lo n fore shadowed in Bakers l e t t e r pending
my n r r i v a l
JOBSSON
S té dee Nations 35 rue Verne t - P a r i s
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et constatant ■ r )• ga.rar.tiwa ri ta pou: ■ te - "n et fln
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o r o y a b l - s « t i m p a t i e n t . ce r e v e n i r can e l e u r p a t r i e l e r e f a i r e une
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t a n d » r . a o t i o n n a i r e . en r » n « . t o p n i , » . o o - p t .
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Copie de lettre A lions leur Jon Oorvin, Mr.eion Mansen, oeoou
copia ,la?-sen,ChrisLiunia, Norvège: Cher monsieur, les renseignements
ooinplemei taires reçue pur noue au dernier moment apris d'envoi de
notre tels.rrairane du 14 courant au docteur Nnnsen sur les perieoutj one
ininterrompues dont sont vlctiiaec les membres de notre mission de la
croix rouge â üoiia et Jusqu'aux simples fonctionnaires de l'oeuvro
de rapatriement vrg établissent â notre grand regret avec une evidence
irHxalsi» incontestable la portion nettement hostile adoptes pp.r le
representattt^ de 1'organisation Nansen en Bulgarie A 1'égard de notre
mission et de ses membre.: s.op Deja avant le» derniers evenemente de
Bulgarie des renseignements nous etaient parvenu» sur la conduite am
biguë de ce représentant à 1 'égard de non collaborateurs A Sofia stop
Mais la conduite de monsieur Collins c'est surtout dévoilée dans toute
son evidence au moment des tristes evenemente relents qui provoquerez
le rappel de notie mission de Bulgarie - t -ont exposes dans l e / té
légramme de monsieur Litvinov au docteur Nansen stop Au moment mem*
ou le docteur Nansen vrg comme il nous l'annonce lu j.-meme d^ns son
telegramme vrg indiquait vrg sur la prière du gouvernement russe vrg
A cet représentante A. bofia la necessite de prendre toutes les mesures
possibles pour la protection de la mission russe contre les attentats
ae la part des réactionnaires et des Arangeliene vrg monsieur Colline
reponoit catégoriquement au president de la mission 15 Koretiki lui
ayant reproche le 30 Juin de ne prendre aucune messure contre les ar
restations et les voies de faits A l'egard des fonctionnaires de l'oeu
vre de rapatriement vrg que ess fonctionnaires parent/iesee apparten
ant â l'organisation indépendante et sais parti urion du rapatriement
parenthesee guillements se livrent e e l'agitation communiste guille-
ments stop De plus il ajouta ironiquement que la position de la mis
sion sovietiste cette annee ressemblait a celle des blancs l'annee
dernière alinéa il nous semble superflu de citer d'autres faits et
l'expose ci dessus suffit pour caractériser la conduite de M.Collins
1
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r il q u i incombait l ' o » l l £ 5 t U t d '« » » u r « r 1 ' immunité de» fonctionnalm
0 1 - m m «. rapcwtoMnt «'■ «• Mtmtn l"ur» droite euprt» du non*
oau ca l - in . '■ bulgare stop II n ’est donc pu» «tonnant que par B a l t e
a . conduite du president oie votre delegation qui s'«»l ouvertement
olldarl»» » . e 1» = reaction .aire, bulgare» et le» eerd.t blano» rue-
„ 1 'Intervention du docteur Mansen n'ait eu aucun euoe.s et que ! . .
porBOtines ayant ml. lour e,poir dan» cette Intervention al.nt .prouve
une :rande deception atop ■>« cette façon le Tront unique d«. «action
nalree nul-aie» et de» (tarde» btai.ee russe» contre le. rapatriai «an»
defenol «'est trouve foitlfie d'une faoon Inattendue par le concoun
01 vr dans 1 'interprétation la plue favorable vrg par la neutrality
bienveillante de u.Colline A leur «eard alinéa en portant ce qui pre
cede A votre connaissance I sut» charge par le commi»»ariat du peupls
pour les affaire» étrangère» d'elever la proteitation la plu» catégo
rique contre la conduite inadmissible du représentant de l'orsaniea-
tion qui nvnit l'obligation de veiller à la suret» des citoyen» russe!
a.ant exprime le désir de retourner dans leur patrie vrg mai» qui un
realite vrg grace aux acte» de «.Colline vrg n'a fait que aggravèr
leur situation de,]» r.an» i«»ue stop Agrees Boneleur l'asiuranol de
..■on profond r.opeot «top Sandomiueki directeur du département de»
paye bol otmiq ue*.
1
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*< Copiée : DrS-N&nsafc;r? wans on . >■M; Johnson ‘4 / M SPtidk M .C o l l in s
I s v e a t i a au 13 Juillet. i 9 23^-
Appel au D r. Nansen
a 9 l a . part du Commissariat des Affaires étrangères,
Mans en K h r l s t i a n i a , N orvège. -
«suivant l e s d e r n i e r s r e n s e ig n e m e n t s p r é o i s que nous avons r e ç u s , l e s
d e r n i e r s événem ents en B u lg a r ie s e s o n t r e n d u s c é l è b r e s p a r l a débauche
o u v e r t e d es f o r e e s r é a c t i o n n a i r e s l o c a l e s q u i , e n u n io n av e c l e s p a r t i s a n s
de 'J r a n g e l , o n t soumis l a M is s io n d e ^ l a C ro ix Rouge^Russe à S o p h ia à une
p e r s é c u t i o n s y s t é m a t iq u e . T out u n nombre de c o l l a b o r a t e u r s à l ' o e u v r e du
r a p a t r i e m e n t s u r p l a c e , a p p a r t e n a n t en p a r t i e à l ’u n io n a u x i l i a i r e in d é p e n
d a n te p o u r l e r e t o u r à l a p a t r i e , e t en p a r t i e à l a r e p r é s e n t a t i o n o f f i c i e l
l e de l a M is s io n d e S o p h ia , o n t é t é a r r ê t é s e t m a l t r a i t é s , l 'e s a r r e s t a* 4-w
t i o n s o n t p r i n c i p a l e m e n t e*± eu l i e u avec l e co n c o u rs d e s p a r t i s a n s de
"Jrangel s u r p l a c e , d é s i r eux de m e t t r e f i n à 1 'o e u v r e du r a p a t r i e m e n t ,
d ' a c c o r d a v e c l e s r e p r é s e n t a n t s de l ' a d m i n i s t r a t i o n b u lg a r e .^ D a n s l a v i l l e
Roucce ( R outchouk) l e s p a r t i s a n s du r a p a t r i e m e n t ^ t rem oukhof e t Gaydoukaf
x w t o n t é t é m a l t r a i t é s d ans l e l o c a l même d e l a p r é f e c t u r e .
Le c h e f de l a M is s io n Russe K a re tz k y s ' e s t a d r e s s é " à deux r e p r i s e s ,
l e 13 e t 21 J u in , a u M i n i s t r e d e s A f f a i r e s é t r a n g è r e s B B lg a x w x d e ^ B u lg a r ie
en l u i s i g n a l a n t en d é t a i l l e s f a i t s e t l u i dem andant s a p r o t e c t i o n
Aucune r é p o n s e n ' a p a s é t é donné : à ce s dem andes, b i e n que l e r e p r é s e n t a n t
de l a M is s io n r u s s e y a i t b i e n m e n tionné l a p ro m e sse donnée p a r l ' a n c i e n
gouvernem ent §üâ l e r a p a t r i e m e n t p o u r r a s ' e f f e c t u e r sa n s d i f f i c u l t é s .-
L a ciûbauche im pun ie d es p a r t i s a n s de J r a n g e l e t des f o r c e s r é a c t i o n n a i r e s
l o c a l e s s ' e s t t e r m in é e l e ô ^ J u i l l e t p a r l e m e u tre à P le v n e du r e p r é s e n t a n t
l o c a l d e l a C r o ix Rouge C h e lep o u g in e , q u i a v a i t é t é a r r ê t é q u e lq u e
temps a u p a r a v a n t p a r l e s a u t o r i t é s b u l g a r e s . N 'a y a n t r e ç u J u s q u 'à p r é
s e n t aucune s a t i s f a c t i o n p o u r l e m e u tre d ' u n a u t r e c o l l a b o r a t e u r de l a Mis-
s->-0111 Agaef, et étant maintenant convainc* de l'absence de t^ute garantie
de sécurité pour la vie de nés représentants et de 1 ' encouragement do la
débauche des partisaVis de ffrangel par les autorités bulgares qui désirent
mettre fin à l'oeuvre du rapatriement, ly Qroix lîouge Russe s'est trouvée
dans la nécessité de donner V ordre à sa Mission en Bulgarie de liquider
immédiatement et de partir pour la Russie
La grande oeuvre humanitaire dm rapatriement des citoyens russes,
qui a été organisée avec votre concours dévoué, va périr et plusieurs mil
liers de ciyyens russes induits en erreur par les généraux c ntro-révolution
nairos qui depuis tant d'années qui^soumis^a de grandes privations et
qui désirent rentrer dans leur pays pour recommencer une vie honnête,sont
condamnés par les agissements du gouvernement bulgare à de nouvelles priva
tions sur une terre étrangère.-
Bandant responsable le g o u v e m ment bulgare de la situation oréée^
le Gouvernement russe vous prie de lui transmettre qu'il le considérera
Responsable également du sort des rapatriés restés en Bulgarie qui pouvert
etre des victimes des bandes réactionnaires
Le Gouvernement russe compte entièrement dans ce cas sur votre
oonoours et saisslt 1'occasion, pour vous remercier encore une fois, pour
votre aide dans l'oeuvre du rapatriement.-
Litvinof
le 14 juillet 1923,-
J p f z n t r j m / : { v
- X ^ 1 '
I z v e s t i a ûu 1 5 /7 -2 3___
>-p^Tpfeiition do la ' U inpion da l a Oroix House.-
n .enria . l e 13 J u i l l e t . - le g n r r g n ta t lo n n le s c o l la b o r a io u r s de
l ’ U n ion au r e t o u r à l a p a t r i e c o n t in u e n t . A V a rna 9 t Rou tchou lc o n t é té
a r r ê té s le s r e p ré s a n ta n ts de l a C r o ix Rouge M o ro zo f e t V e d r in e . -
V ia n n e - la T3 J u i l l e t . - fin communique com p lé m en ta irem en t q u ’ e nco re l e
0 0 J u i n l e p r é s id e n t de l a U is o io n de l a O r - ' ix Bouge E o re tz K y s ’ e s t re n d u
chez l e re p ré s e n ta n t du D r .H a n s e n .M .J J o ll in s . e t l u i a__ s ig n a lé q u ’ i l na
p r ô n a i t aucune m esures a lo r s que l ’ on a r r ê te ^ e t que l ’ o n j n a l t r a l t e le s
c o l la b o r a t e u r de l ’ oe u v re du r a p a t r i e n a i t ; S o i l i n g 'a_ répondu que ces p e r
sonnes f o n t de l a p ropaga nda com m uniste e t c . . . e t p o u r f i n i r i l a d é c la ré
en s - u r i a n t : T o t re s i t u a t i o n a c t u e l le e s t p a r e i l l e a c e l l e dos b la n c s
1 ' année d e r n iè r e " . -
Bàs l a changement du gouve rnem en t le s a d v e r s a ire s du r a p a t r ie r o n t
o n t p r i s une a t t i t u d e menaçante e n v e rs _" L ' u n io n du r e t o u r à l a p a t r i e ” e t
to u te s le s p e rso n n e s s 'o c c u p a n t de l 'o e u v r e d u r a p a t r ie m s n t . Ie s a g i ta te u rs
anti-s o v ié t iq u e s a u moyen de d é n o c ia t io n s e t de p ro v o e a t io n s o n t so u le vé
la s a u t o r i t é s b u lg a re s c o n t r e le s r a p a t r ié s e t_ o n t so u ve n t a g i irid pendait
m e n t. Le re p ré s e n ta n t r é g io n a l à ï le v s a O h e lep ougu ine ( q u i a é té annu ité
t u é ) ± * a é té a r rS té en co re l e 10 J u in p o u r des r a is o n s in co n n u s .Le I? Jui
l e r a p a t r ié s Jrem eef q u i a e xp rim é l e d é s i r de p a r t i r en f iu n o ie a é té
r g té en chem in de f o r e t a é té u im a lt ra ité pend an t 2 h e u r e s . -
j ' h l
IzvQ gtia du 15 J u i l l e t 1923. 1 JSuivant I r a renseignements de l a s e c t i o n de s t a t i s t i q u e du Corn, de 1 ' In
t é r i e u r pondant l e s 3 p rem ie rs mois de c e t t e année i l a é t é e n r é g i s t t é
399 personnes s ' é t a n t f a i t e s c i to y e n s r u s s e s . Dont 46# des hommes e t
54# des femmes• La m a jo r i t é de ces personnes . s o n t des personnes a r r i
vées de L a t v i a , Jigthonio e t Pologne
aiïtxraMB,, x .. B tex
Dépota des anciens c i to y e n s r u s s e s . -
Le Commiasariat du Commerce E x t é r i e u r a donné des ' i n s t r u c t i o n s aux
'i ep réaen tar . ta p l éni po t antiair ea et aux r e p r é s e n t a n t s commerciaux de r e m e t t r e
iux anc iens c i to y e n s ruaaea des c e r t i f i c a t s témoignant que l a RSFSR n ' a pas
(j'obj ac t ion à ce q u ' i l s re ç o iv e n t l e a dépô ts se t ro u v a n t à l e u r nom dans l e s
i n s t i t u t i o n s de c r é d i t é t r a n g è re s ♦Lea p é t i t i o n a de ce gen re doivent ê t r e
p ré s e n té ea par l e r e p ré a e n ta n t p l é n i p o t e n t i a i r e ou l e r e p ré s e n ta n t commercial
a l ' a p p r o b a t i o n du Corn, des F inances»- En cas de réponse f a v o ra b le l e Com.
des F inances p e rç o i t à E xxa a nx^xaü t au p r o f i t du T réso r 10# . - Lors de l ' a l l o
c a t io n d 'a v a n c e s , l e paiement ae f a i t pa r l e s agents de l e Banque de l ' é t a t
ê l ' é t r a n g e r e t i l est re te n u au p r o f i t du T rés o r de 15 à 25# dépendamrr.ent
du montant, -
I z v e s t i a du 13 J u i l l e t . - P r i v i l è g e s pour o b te n t io n dea p a ss e p o r t s pour l ' é t r a n
ge r aux pBxaanjsM ayaa± s i n i s t r é s e t aux ÿeraonnea ayant d r o i t à l ' a s s i s t a n
ce s o c i a l e . »
Le C onse i l des Commààsai r es du Peuple a décidé :
i * Les pe rsonnes s i n i s t r é e s ou ayant d r o i t à l ' a s a i a t a n c e s o c i a l e son t l i b é
r é e s dea paiements e t p e rc e p t io n s pour l ' o b t e n t i o n des p a s s e p o r t s pour l ' é t r a n , .
g e r , dans l e cas oû e l l e s se renden t auprès de l e u r s p a re n t s à l ' é t r a n g e r avec
a u t o r i s a t i o n du Corn, de 1 ' A ss is ta n ce Sociale»--
SOCIETE RUSSE
d i f " a CHOIX - ROUGE
<x, f I i n i î > x 11,11 j
f t nGenève, le 16 JulH,et<L92) .
y \ /
COMMISSION de la Croix-Bouge Busse
en Suisse .
z t :
Monsieur le Major J. J 0 H N S 0
SOCIETE
/^^Haut-Commissaire Adjoint pour les
i a j U I L V23 )
Monsieur,
Je me permets de vous communiquer ci-joint quelques
documents concernant les vexations et les répressions que subit
la Délégation de la Croix-Bouge Busse en Bulgarie.
Nous protestons vivement contre 1 'arrestation de l'Union
de retour à la patrie à Varna et des Membres de cette Union dans les
autres villes de la Bulgarie.
Veuillez agréer, Monsieur, l'expression de notre haute
considération.
Pour le Délégué de la Société Busse de la Croix-Bouge
auprès du Comité International de le Croix-
J), ÿ
' 1 aA v2<
Extrait de la lettre de Mr. Koretzky, adjoint du Délégué
de la Soèiété Russe de la Croix-Rouge en Bulgarie, à Mr. S.'"Bagotzky
dé légué de la Croix-Rouge Russe auprès du C.I.C.R.
"A l ’heure actuelle, malgré les affirmations de la Croix-Rouge,
Bulgare qui vous ont été transmises par le C.I.C.R., les collaborateurs
de la Mission de la Croix-Rouge Russe sont menacés àu point de vue
de la sûreté personnelle et tout le travail de la Mission est dv; s orga
nisé. Au Mi istère des Affaires Egtaaggères, on m'a affirmé que le
Gouvernement Bulgare envisage d'une façon favorable le problème du
rapatriement et qu’on avisera au plus tard le Ministère de l'Intérieur
concernant toutes les mesures à prendre et les ordonnances correspon
dant aux autorités locales.
Cependant, le 5 juillet, M. Rousseff, Ministre de l'Intérieur,
a décléré à la Délégation du Bureau Central de l'Union pour le rfctour
à la Patrie, qu'il est avisé pour la première fois des difficultés et
des répressions vis-à-vis de l'oeuvre do rapatriement.
La situation de la Mission de la Croix-Rouge Russe en Bulgarieÿu.
est très grave, ù cause de 11 assassinat de Schelepouj-nine, de 1 expul
sion de Scherga, délégué à Chaskovo et de l'arrestation des nombreux
membres et collaborateurs de l'Association de retour à la Patrie.
COPIE TRADUCTION.
Sofia N° 2488 I? I39 14
Bagotzky, Jungfrastrasse 22 Berne Suisse
Les arrestationd parmi les membres de l'Union continuent stop..
Wedrine, délégué de la Ceo ix-Rouge Russe à Roustuk, arrêté.
Koretzky, N° 68
J{. oti&llf JLi jtP^u^L'Uj ^W- ■vUt -4
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«£ •F ÿlu.-Ü tf] Q-/VUJ JQ ù -ù 'U L filh ^y < f& /eA ^-if-u^uA X c^A
a J l,' Clu &rtu u^'/JotsCït ûù Ÿj^Ùol Moj i r t'u / / lM M ^/u
(s it j  u j-.
$ ütcÙtstsuL d? -(&funUjAi+ -5 <U '/imuim o/i Au
{it flMt. . rf-W -^/le-u^utU - <5 e/-'
-(/_.£ ‘i,i sii (l / v^-Z-'/ / tA i ■/? /i>
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h-tc l(* rWii i->u>4 tiujL cù x*a -L(u/t tji tu ^ ^at-/ - ^ < ,/
/ / tM j~loj.h C-t CS'-L* / t - J i f-‘' f(A <J"1 ' J ^ -/.l- -lL/j d '
t'p LùÙA ^UUMi eAoi- - iu^fk^ 0- fHv, b/~
^ 0 dVUsfU- 1! cù -J&-h //,pjH tÿAU Ax- 6 - / tA-d'yUui;/- -rf-it/i
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s/làA & st+ tin j v'/V (•â^Z' J 'a o d v u i^ e^«/Æ t / ’LluMjh ^ W a ^ - _
COPIE TRADUCTION
N° 2527 11/14 13/17/12
Bagotzky, Jungfraustrasse 22 • Berne Suisse
A Varna, on a arrêté toute l'Union et le délégué de la
Croix-Bouge Busse
-Martaofg - Koretzky N° 70-
*6 let'ram 17/7 1923
s
Coleneo
Received alarming information maltreatment by Bulgarians ol Russi'
ans helping repatriation and two murdered stop "You are accused
of doing nothing to help stop Sincerely hope untrue and you doing
all your power assist Russians returning home.
Hansen 394
r
Zankoff
Prime minister
J .1 3 9 *$"
■ - 'j£ s S
Regret no answer my telegram 379 June 14 stop Received alarming
news that Russians helping repatriation Russian citizens Bulgaria
are persecuted and maltreated by vulgarian authorities and two colla
borators representing Red Cross have been murdered stop Urge neces
sity full explanation for report League of Mations and earnestly hope
can count your collaboration speedy repatriation all Russians anxious
return home
Telegram 17/7 1923.
Litvinoff
Commiseariat Foreign Affaire ,
rfC_<!3 y
. . » iS
youra 404 received will do what I can
Kaneen 392
7$fs/y '
L E A G U E O F N A T I O N S
ru I- n u t. v_»r Iin i I U H O . ■. I
HI GH C O MMI S S I O N F O R R US S I AN R E F U G E E S
iTelenrams : P.niFNfin RDFIA , r.... .
' W / C 0 N Xs
I8th July, 1923.
N X / 25
Mr. Johnson,Assistant High Commissioner for Refugees League of Nations Geneva.
VConfidential.
Dear Johnson,
I herewith confirm my telegram of to days date
reading as follows :
"Reference repatriation Korotsky written Bulgarian
Government and myself stating Moscow instructed him withdraw his
Mission stop Government written Koretoky they entirely
favour repatriation and in no way insist that Mission leaves
Bulgaria stop full details follow by Xenakis 77412 Colenso".
I attach for your information copy of a letter
received from M r .Koretsky. I hope to be able to send you tomorrow
copy of the letter from 'he Bulgarian Government to Mr.Koretsky.
The Bulgarian Government have assured me both officially and
unofficially that they are altogether in favour of repatriation
and will aid it in every possible manner. The only condition they
make is that the Bed Cross Mission confind itself strictly to
repatriation work. I presume that the future depends on Moscow. ~
I hesitate to go more fully into the question until I hear your
views. At the same time I have an impression that Koretskys
letters may have be n dictated by the fact that he personally has
been recalled. In any case there are a certain number of refugees
at present awaiting repatriation.
I do not consider that the paragraphs of Vr.Koret- 1
akys letter to me in which he talks of the League not having, m
p a R H H
L E A G U E O F N A T I O N SHIGH C O M M IS S IO N FOR RU SSIAN REFUGEES
...TAioornmo- nm FNSO SOFIA 6 Rue Shenova
be worthy of remark. The Bulgarian Government have not ih any
way interfered with repatriation although their provincial
Authorities have arrested several Hed Gros ■■ agents who are
accused of having done Bolshevik propaganda.
With Kind regards
Yours truly
Representative of the League of Nations for Russian Refugees in Bulgaria.
I e n c l o s u r e .
L J
r73>M
Délégué Plénipotentiaire de ln Croix Rouge Russe
En Bulgarie.No.743
16 Juillet 1923
Monsieur le Représentant
de la Ligue des Ma'ions
en Bulgarin.
En Vilïe
Monsieur, "VJ'ai l'honneur de vous informer, que j'ai
reçu la disposition du Comité Central de la Croix Rou
ge Russe de Moscou de cesser le travail de.la Repré
sentation en Bulgaria, en raison de l'absence de ga
ranties suffisantes dû coté du Gouvernement Bulgare,
concernant la securité des collaborateurs et en vue
d'un travail sans résultats, dans ln position créée
par les Autorités Bulgares d'une opposition active à
l'oeuvre du rep^triement.
Conformément è cette disposition de la Croix
Rouge Russe, la Représentation quitte la Bulgarie.
En cessant le travail de lu Représentation,
je ne puis ne point exprimer mon extreme étonnement
sur ce que la Ligue des Nations, dont vous êtes le
Représentant, n'ait point emplyé tout son pro:tige
afin de forcer le Gouvernement Bulgare à créer la pos
sibilité d'executer l'entente sur le r pntrioment des
réfugiés-- russes de la Bulgarie.
Je suppostj que si la Représentation de la Ligue
des Nations avait entrepris des mesures plus énergiques
nous n'aurions pas eu ni régime de la terreur, ni
assassinats des collaborateurs de la Représentation
J
r - , 1de la Croix Bouge Russe, nais au contraire noue aurions
trnt.TP np.mirnnr.fl flans la régularisationpu voir accomplie votre assurance dans la régularisation
par le Gouvernement Bulgare do l'oeuvre du rapatriement.
Malheureusement la situation créée en Bulgarie
a forcé la Représentation à cesser le travail qui avait
donné la possibilité h quelques milliers de réfugiés
russes de retrouver leur patrie.
Veuillez agréer, Monsieur, 1'assurance de ma
plus parfaite considération.
(Signé) A.Koretsky
Pour le Représentant.
L J
^f/r... ■
' ^ 18/7 1«S»
r 1
Uear *».C*lline,
I , « o , i r o d f r O S W . O O * t r c , t « l „ Er . - u . . , = = !> !« • ° f " n l c l ‘ 1
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t u a l t y . r . t r u « . ï o u « 1 1 1 « . i l y « n M r . t M d t h a t 1 » l n . Y . r y d l f -
f l w l t p o . i t i o n . 0 T a a w a y « « ■ t ” 1" ' 1 ™ * M " = U , a l 11
1 . « t : - , , - . l y d l î r i . , 1 . f o r t o W a « a n y d . o i . l w . . « B‘ * h
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f o r t h . w . l f a r . « f « * « • « « . “ l , M ^ “ “ °
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l t t . o u l d h . » , . , t o » , - n o t r u t h f
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w 1 e . n n o t M l H T . f i . i t » . . . . « « . « t i c . a r e t r o . , a n d
I , l n . . r . l y M » t h e y m d u . t o m p n U « > • ' k l n d -
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y o u h H T . d o n . y o u r u t * o , t V- . . . . : . t w l U . > * » ' " ” " r “ ” r * p ” *
n o n t a t l Y . t o ! « « » « r . f u „ . . . « h . n . v r r t h . y h » T . n . . d . d y o o , . . . 1 . -
Y ou w i l l « . i l » v m d w . t c d t h a t I t . 1 . . « o l u t . 1 , 1 W « . 1 » *
r , p r o . . n t . t l T « f o r t , , « * ° ' « - < * * -
L i o n , u i m i x i n t o p o l i t i e s o r - .ny r i n d . « t . t M . « . I i . « l y
„ 1 o n d o n l y f u l f i l l h i . » . . . t o l l . . . « « l f » • * « * • * • “ “ *
o u i I n t r l E U . . o f a n y H i n d l n t . r f o r i n a w i t h h i . w o r k i t i = d u t y 10
, , , . - . i . .- i ■ J inTcie s r * r i n t o fo t a n d up u- « t n o t i t o r »it o n ce r o p a i t it t o t i e .1,..
t h o 1« « M i r , o r d e r t h . t i h e M M W * » y " » » M 1
i . o u i » M t e . t i . i u l t o t t o t i T O i r o n , y o o o . . 00 , . . . p o « l l > l « a
r . p o r t o f « h a t h o . a c t u a l l y h a p p e d , a n d t h . r o a . o n r . w hy t h e r . p r •
. . n t . t l r . . 0 1 t o . i l u . . l l . n h . d . ' r o t , l w t o M w i t h d r a w n .
1 w o u l d a l s o Oo t t o n k f v i l o r a r . - o r t o n t h . . . . . . . m o t i o n i n
l l . v n . o f I r . w h . l e i ' . u g l n e . t o . l o o 1 r . p r . . « - . t a t l Y . o f t h . „ o r » i . n
I t a d an ,I o l . - — » ~ T l « u . » u i d . r o f I r . ^ h * 1 « M « " ™ • *
ra —.
Ins lturnian klnslon, ■vhethrr nry »atl nfactory explanation o'!1 these
crimes h#*ve boon obtained.
1 h a v e t,ftlci;rnphi;rl to t h e J rime i-inlcicr of Bulgaria, k.Zs.nkoff,
of. copy eneluncti. I r .o u ld be very thankful t o you I f jou rsould pre-
f c i . ‘.o t i . c Bulgarian Government n i l the oerloua difficulties of the
situation and urge the necoeslty of facilitating tne repatriation to
i us it la of s. 11 .«flfi.tan refugee# w<io with to return home, iou will
undsi a t a r . l t h a t oh t h o Assembly of tne League of Nations in Jeptember
I w i l l h-ivo t ,.:>■) ftilly into whole question, und it will there-
fora bo necctsary to receivc full report of what hue i»ap,<ened and of
ths n m l aituutioii 1,1 .lultfarla ae regards Hussian refugees. I sincere
ly h o p e t h a t I mfty then bo able to girn a satisfactory report on this
Your» r . i n o i r e l y
‘ f l : - -
<=7 '45* v- / Z
b J
copy nj*** y ?Telegram from Geneva 18/7 1923
s a n s /*'Lyaaker. £ ^ *
J'ai télégraphié le 12 juin comité international de la Cr<fïx Rouge
du danger menaçant la mission de la Croix Rouge russe en Bulgarie stop Par
xsxx telegrarame du 17 juin la Croix Rouge Bulgare a assure le comité inter
national de la sécurité absolue de la mission de la Croix Rouge russe stop
Le 6 jeuillet Schelepougine membre de la Croix Rouge a ete assassine stop
Le 14 jeuillet j’ai reçu telegramme de 1’arrestation des membres de la
Croix Rouge russe Mortzoff et Vedrine et en masse des membres de 1’associa
tion de retour à la patrie stop L'oeuvre de rapatriement est paralyse stop
Documents détaillés remits à Johnson et Comité Croix Rouge stop Prière
intervenir energiquement.Bagotzky, Bern, 22 Junyfceustrasse
Bagotzky
Jungfrau#traaee 22
I l",
L E A G U E OF N A T I O N S
Telegrams : COLENSO SOFIA Telephone : 1662
HIGH C O M M IS S IO N FOR RUSSIA N R EFU GEES
B rue Shenova
I9th July, 1923.
Mr. Johnson, Aasi otant Hi for Eefugees League of Na Geneva.
J W / C O N F / 2 6
ionfidcntial.
<S’
Dear Johnson,
With further reference to my letter Ko.
JW/CONF/ 2 5 of yesterdays date I enclose you herewith a copy
of a letter which the Bulgarian Government hn\re addressed
to the Russian Red Cross here. This letter is selfexplanatory
and shown that the Bulgarian Government in no may wish
ition to cease.
With kind regards
Yours truly
Representative of the League of Nations for Russian Refugees in
Bulgaria.
I enclosure.
MINISTERE COii ie .
1AFFAIRES ETRANGERES e t
-f'S CULTES.
S o f ia , l e 17 J u i l l e t 1923.
N t l 638.
Monsieur l e Délégué de l a Croix RoUge Russe en Bulgarie,
SOFIA.’ '
Monsieur l e Délégué
\ ■J ’ a i J.’honneur d’ accuser l a récep tion de v o tre l e t t r e
en date d ’h i e r ,p u r l a q u e l l e vous avez bien voulu me communi
quer l a déc is ion de" l a Croix Rouge Russe de mettre f in à l a
mission dont vous é t i e z chargé en B ulgarie .
Je r e g r e t t e sincèrement que l a Croix Rouge Russe a i t
cru devoir in terrompre l ’oeuvre du rapa tr iem ent ju s t e au mo
ment où l e Gouvernement Bulgare se p ro p osa i t d ’en demander
1 ’extension de manière à englober l e s m i l l i e r s de nationaux
bulgares qui,m algré l e s t e n t a t i v e s r ép é tée s de n o tre p a r t ,
r e s te n t to u jo u rs en souffrance dans v o tre pays.
Les m otifs par le sq u e ls vous essayez de j u s t i f i e r
c e t t e grave déc is ion de l a Croix Rouge Russe me semblent
tou t à f a i t i n s u f f i s a n t s . Loin de v o u lo i r o b s tru e r votre
m iss io n , l e Gouvernement Bulgare e s t ,a u c o n t ra i r e ,d i s p o sé à
f a i r e tou t ce qui e s t p o ss ib le ^our en a s su re r l e p le in suc
cès. La seule condition qu’i l met, c ’e s t que l ’oeuvre qui
vous e s t confiée préserve son c a ra c tè re exclusivement p h i l
an tropique e t que l e s organes dont, vous vous servez s ’ abs
t ien n en t de to u te ingérence dans l e s a f f a i r e s in t é r ie u r e s
du pays. Des assurances form elles dans ce sens vous ont é té
données p lu s d’une f o is ces d e rn ie rs temps,comme d’ a i l l e u r s
vous l e reconnaissez vous-même, e t j e p r o f i t e de c e t t e occa
sion pour vous l e s o f f r i r à nouveau,avec p r i è r e d’en f a i r e
p a r t à l a Croix Rouge Russe.
Veuillez agréer,Monsieur l e Délégué,1 ’expression de
ma haute cons idéra tion .
Signé : K alfo ff .
rcopy off teluo r ;.!,; pro:.'. gop.v i i ; .
FRICK; I I I TERSE COURUSSE, BEilL IH .
ffo r I.'ansen, Havo d iscx issed B u lg a r ia n r e p a t r i a t i o n
s i t u a t i o n w i t h co m m is s a r ia t f o r f o r e ig n a f f a i r s ',7ho have
i n l o t t e r 14 June to me p ro te s te d e m p h a t ic a l ly a g a in s t
u n fa v o u ra b le a c t io n s C o l l in s i n n o t h e lp in g h is R uss ia n Red
Cross c o l le a g u e f o r r e p a t r i a t i o n i n re c e n t d i f f i c u l t i e s s to p
Urge y o u r a rra n g e im m e d ia te ly i n i n t e r e s t s f u t u r e r e p a t r i a t i o n
v/ork f i r s t l y t h a t R uss ia n Re d o r os s r e p r e s e n ta t iv e doe3 n o t
le a v e B u lg a r ia and t h a t you send te le g ra m in t h is sense to
B u lg a r ia n P re m ie r end L i t v i n o f f s e co n d ly t h a t C o l l in s be
in s t r u c te d to adopted s t r i c t l y im p a r t ia l p o l i t i c a l and h e lp f u l
h u m a n ita r ia n a t t i t u d e i n q u e s t io n R uasi an r o r a t r i a t i o n re p re
s e n ta t iv e B u lg a r ia s to p w ould s u g g e s t Johnson goos S o f ia
s h o r t t im e to secure f a i r a t t i t u d e _nd d e f i n i t e u n d e rs ta n d in g
B u lg a r ia n Government r e g a rd in g s a fe ty R u s s ia n r e p re s e n ta t iv e
and e m ig ra n ts u v /a it in g re p i . ' . t r ia t io n a to p F u r th e r u rg e in t e r e s t s
p ro p e r f o o t in g f u t u r e vrork d e f i n i t i o n v / i th each Government
m u tu a l r i g h t s and d u t ie s .you ^nd ù u js iu n r e p a t r i a t i o n d e le g a te s
a u ra .d and have s tre s s e d im p o rta n c e R uss ian Government sub
s c r ib e p o in ts o f P r ic k Johnson l e t t e r o f 4 May so t h a t f a r
as p o s s ib le q u e s t io n does n o t resume p re s e n t fo rm o f i n t e r
m i t t e n t u p h e a va ls i n moments p o l i t i c a l o r f in a n c ia l
d i f f i c u l t y .
GORVIIJ.
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r nL E A G U E O F N A T I O N SHI GH C OMMI SSI O N FOR RUSSI AN REFUGEES
2Oth July, 192^.
J 77 / L N / 261
:,:r. Johnron,Assistant High Commissioner for Refugees Ç,eague of Nations
Dear Johnson,
I confirm my telegram of to dnyr date reading
as follows:
"Koretsky refuses isrue visas approximately
thousand refugees wishing return Russia stop I hear Soviet
have entrusted repatriation entirely Hansen stop this will be
much more satisfactory as Bulgarian Government who every day
impress on ne need repatriation should be able in conjunction
thir Office arrange whole matter without any of former
political difficulties stop if Soviet wont let me expedite
refugees awaiting repatriation its essential Koretsky ordered
issue visas refugees rendy proceed rtop please reply
urgently stop Nansen wired me about question please keep him
fully informed 7T4I5 Colenso"
In my opinion repatriation could be carried
on without the Soviet Red Crosr. It would however be
necessary for the Soviet to acquiesce and also to obtain
from the refugees a certificate that they are returning to
Russia at their own free will and at their own risk. I shall
be very interested to hear your views on this matter.
L J
Telegrams. COLENSO SOFIA Telephone : 1662
6 rue Shenova
Dr. Liens en telegraphed me as follows:
And I replied as follows:
"Your 3941 seventh stop reported maltreatments
greatly exaggerated and distorted stop I naturally done every
thing my power ensure repatriation continuing and new Bulgarian
Government doing all they can to help stop redcrors inform
me they leaving end month but I hoar Soviet will entrust you
with work repatriation stop this rill bo very much more satis
factory as all previous political difficulties will removed
stop Bulgarian Government with whic' I in close touch would
I understand view this plan fovnrably stop I have and will
keep Johnson fully informed all events.
With kind regards
Yours truly
Representative of the League of Nations for Russian Refugee:- in Bulgaria.
L M
MI SSI ON FOR RUSSI AN REFUGEES e p r e s e n t a t l v e In Bul gar i a
4 f / T1 1 ' -t « / U v ^
L E A G U E O F N A T I O N S
;5 2Ist July, I925.
J W / C O N F / 2 7
Lï. Johnson,Assistant High Commissionerfor 'Refugees ^League of Nations Geneva.
I .Confidential.
Dear Johnson,
I confirm my telegram of to clay reading as
"This morning Foreign Affairs Ministry officially
informed me they discovered so many incriminating documenta and
proofs concerning illegal political activities Red Cross that
in interests public security they obliged make perquisition red
cross offices and put members thereof under arrest until found
possible send them Russia via Verna stop Foreign Minister
suggested I see Koretsky which I did stop latter stated he
treated viith utmost correctness stop he asked me notify doctor
Bogotsky 22 Yungfraustresre Berlin and Soviet Authorities
Moscow that perquisition carried out and his mission arrested
stop mission not in prison but in their office stop please
convey this to quarters concerned stop Foreign Minister perso
nally assured me everything will done ensure comfort security
Mission until they leave Bulgaria stop T: a- koffs telegram
twentieth which I seen entirely corresponds to facts case stop
1 consider Bulgarian Government noted with great courtesy under
most difficult circumstances stop I consider e.‘ - ect should be gi
ven Tzankoffs suggestion that you should carry on repatriation
through this Oifioe stop Over five hundred reiugees awaiting
repatriation and eerential Moscow authorises ny sending them
off immediately stop despatch follows stop addressed Nansen
repeated Geneva W4I6 Coleus0"
r L E A G U E OF N A T I O N SHI GH C O M M I S S I O N F O R R U S S I A N R E F U G E E S
Telegrams : COLENSO SOFIA Telephone : 1662
rue Shenova
In the early hours of this morning M.Xolfoff, the
Minister of Foreign Affairs, sent his motor oar to fetch me.
On arrival at the Foreign Office he acquainted ire with the facts
of the case. It appears that a very large Bolshevik conspiracy
has existed in Bulgaria and that the Bed Cross with Koretsky
at its head have greatly aided and abetted it. In fact the Red
Cross haveW»efully broken their engagement not to indulge in
politics. I felt it my duty to urgently expose you by telegram
what has happened. I must however emphasise once ag'iin that the
Bulgarian Government want repatriation to go on. In fact last
night K.Kalf'ff told me personally that he would welcome my
directing the affair as he considers that I am entirely impartial
and am in the most favorable position for doing this work, he has
promised me every support and provided that the Soviet allow Dr.
Nansen to continue repatriation, I consider that the eventu of the
last few days will have been advantageous rather than disadvan
tageous. I am given copies of all telegrams sent by the
Bulgarian Go"ernaent o Dr. Hansen and we ore working in the
closest cooperation. This morning the Foreign Office requested
me to visit Koretsky again if he should so desire. This I will
do if he asks to see me. I dont think there is anything else for
the moment but I am sending a cppy of this letter to Dr. “unsen
as the Bulgarian Government are telegraphing him direct
With kind regards
Yours truly
Representative of the League of Hâtions for Russian Refugees in Bui,.aria.
L J
'.toJET DE TELEGRAMME POUR L'APPROBATION DE M. ADOR,
Apprends que plusieurs centaines Réfugiée russes désirent
toujours rapatriement de Bulgarie et que Gouvernement bulgare
anxieux de leur aooorder toutes facilités STOP A moins que oes
réfugiés reçoivent premièrement visas d'entrée de la Croix-Rouge
soviétique en Bulgarie ils ne bénéficieront pas de protection
accordée par arrangement entre Société Mations Haut-Commissariat
et Gouvernement soviétique STOP Dana ces circonstances recommande
vivement pour raisons humanitaires retenir base Mission Croix- dimanche
Rouge en Bulgarie jusqu'à arrivée/Johnson, Haut-Commissaire
Adjoint Sanè doute arrangements satisfaisants pourront être con
clus pour avenir
L J
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'u i .K ï .y o
COPY. TELEGRAM PHOIvl SOFIA 2 1 . 7 . 1 9 2 3 .
D o c t o r HAMSÿN, H ig h C o m m i s s i o n e r L e a g u e H â t i o n s
LYSABER.
Y o u r E x c e l l e n c y w i l l f i n d b e a t r e f u t a t i o n b a s e e c s s n e s s f ? )
o f r e p o r t a t h a t B u l g a r i a n G o v e rn m e n t i a o p p o s e d t o r e p a t r i a
t i o n w o rk o f R u s s i a n R e d c r o a s m i a a i o n i n n o t e a d & r e s s e d 17
i n s t a n t b y B u l g a r i a n f o r e i g n M i n i s t e r t o d e l e g a t e K o r e t y b y
i n r e p l y t o h i e n o t e o f p r e v i o u s d a y n o t i f y i n g r e c a l l m i a a i o n
a t o p I b e g r e p r o d u c e f o r y o u r E x c e l l e n c y ' a i n f o r m a t i o n p r i n
c i p a l p a a s a g e s o u r n o t a i e R e g r e t t e a i n c ô r e m e n t q u e C r o i x
Rouge r u a a e a i t c r u d e v o i r i n t e r r o m p r e o e u v r e r a p a t r i e m e n t
j u s t e a u moment o ù G o u v e rn e m e n t B u l g a r e s e p r o p o s a i t en d e
m a n d e r e x t e n s i o n d e m a n i è r e e n g l o b e r m i l l i o n s n a t i o n a u x b u l
g a r e s q u i m a l g r é t e n t a t i v e s r é p é t e e s a ( ? ) de n o t r e p a r t r e s t e n t
t o u j o u r s en s o u f f r a n c e d a n a v o t r e p a y a a t o p M o t i f s p a r l e s -
q u e l a v o u s e s s a y e z j u s t i f i e r c e t t e g r a v e d é c i s i o n d e C r o i x
Rouge r u s s e me s e m b l a i t t o u t a f a i t i n s u f f i s a n t s . a t o p L o i n de
v o u l o i r o b s t r u e r v o t r e m i a a i o n g o u v e r n e m e n t b u l g a r e e a t a u
c o n t r a i r e d i a p o s é f a i r e t o u t p o s s i b l e p o u r e n a s s u r e r p l e i n
s u c c è s s t o p S e u l e c o n d i t i o n q u ' i l m e t e s t que o e u v r e q u i
v o u a e a t c o n f i é e p r é a e r v e s o n c a r a c t è r e e x c l u s i v e m e n t p h i
l a n t r o p i q u e e t que o r g a n e s d o n t v o u s vo u a s e r v e z a e b e t c e n n e n t
( a ' a b s t i e n n e n t ) t o u t e i n g é r e n c e d an s a f f a i r e s i n t é r i e u r e s
p a y s a t o p A s s u r a n c e s f o r m e l l e s d an a c e s e n s v o u a o n t ô t é
d o n n é e s p l u s u n e f o i s c e s d e r n i e r s te m p s comme d a l l l e u r s
v o u a l e s r e c o n n a i s s e z v o u a meme e t j e p r o f i t e c e t t e o c c a s i o n
p o u r v o u s l e s o f f r i r à n o u v e a u a v e c p r i è r e e n f a i r e p a r t à
C r o i x r o u g e r u s s e a t o p S uch h a s b e e n s u c h r e m a i n s o u r a t t i
t u d e to w a r d s r e p a t r i a t i o n w o rk b u t I m u a t a d d t h a t p r e a e n c e
on B u l g a r i a n t e r r i t o r y c o n t i n u i n g R u s s i a n f a c t i o n s r e n d e r s
t a a k g o u v e r n m e n t d i f f i c u l t a n d h a s so m e t im e e n d e d i n b r im e s
J
committed by partisans of these frctione stop Neither has
oonduot some members of Russian Redcross mission been such
as we had right to expect in return for our hospitality stop
Guise easely (lately?) Bulgarian government asked Moscow
Redcross in the interest of repatriation work itself to recall
delegate Koritzhy and your delegate Mr. Collins made similar
representations through Genova stop decision of Moscow Red-
cross coming after recent declarations of Monsieur Vinonien
and manifestoof cominter against our country warrants Bulga
rian Government interprete it as a political move in sane
direction stop I beg to assure your Excellency that we look
genuine sympathy at repatriation work, and whis it every
success stop Presence within our frontiers of hundreds of
thousands of refugees of Bulgarian nationality if nothing
else ought part is unthinkable stop But Bulgarian Gouvern-
mcnt must insist that such noble work should not be made
vehicle (?) of politicsl propagande.
1653 Zankoff Bulgarian Prime Minister Vgh 1653
und 17 roum sh Allemagne cable zachlt mit ■*-
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N Copy Telegram from Sofia 81. 7. received 22. 7. 1923.
Dr. Nansen, High Commissioner, League Mations, Lysaker.
Referring to my previous telegram regret Inform your
excellency since its despatch we have obtained evidence placing
beyond doubt that under guise of repatriation work a Russian
Red Cross mission here organised vast nets of propaganda and
conspiracy against public order our country atop. Further
stay of mission not only incompatible with our internal
security, but threatens involve us diplomatic complications
with our neighbours stop. Under these circumstances and to
our great regret we had notify to-day delegate Koretzby and his
oollaagues they must quit Bulgarian territory aB soon as
possible stop. Bulgarian Government proposes to send Misa ion
by way of Varna and pending its departure will treat its
members with every regard due to their comfort security stop.
Respecting the repatriation work itself I beg assure once more
your excellency that Bulgarian Government looks at it with
genuine aympathy and is anxious that it should continue as
before atop. We propose that it should be entrusted to a
Commission appointed by Your Excellency and working under
your control, promising you our hearty co-operation.
No. 506 Zanboff Prime Minister of Bulgaria.
Copy. 25th July 1923.
Johnson,Nations,
Have telegraphed Zankoff Collins Litvinoff Gorvin re russian
mission and urged good treatment stop Sending you copie a by
post stop have proposed let Xoretzky before departure
arrange pape re for all refugees awaiting repatriation stop
Consider desirable you go Sofia short time to secure fair
attitude every respect and understanding government regarditg
safety mission and refugees and necessary arrangements for
future repatriation.NANSEN
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Arriving Saturday
JOHHfiOB 361
Réfugide russes
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Leaving Li uaanne for Sofia 86
JOHMUOH Hi
i<d.fugiée niQDOB
Leaving Lausanne for Sofia twentyeixth Urgent oomi
nidations oon roaoh me after twentyeight or,re
Golenao
JOHHtiOB 363
Réfugiée rueeee
Leaving Lauaanne for Li o f 1b twentyeixth Urgent ooramu-
nlootlone oan renoh mo oftcr twontyelghbtt oare Oolenoo
H é f U g lé B CT1E80B
sMAHar.HI Lïfc. YJ.ï\
Your l e t t e r e ig h te e n th J u ly nncl t e l a grama 3TOP At
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Im nedln teIs w r i t i n g
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The d e o r e ta r y - i l e n o r a l .--
I beg to inform you t h a t I have r e c e iv e d an
u rg en t re q u es t from Dr# Hansen to p roceed to B u lg a r ia
in order to make a p e r s o n a l r e p o r t on the Buaaimi
r e fu g e e s i t u a t i o n in th a t c o u n tr y .
S u b jec t t o ;/our approval I t h e r e fo r e propose to
l e a v e f o r 3 o f in. on Vodne?day e v e n i n g anti. t o aak i-r .
T,a a s i t c h t o t a k e c h a r g e o f the S e c t i o n d u r i n g n iy
a b se n c e .
3RNSVA, $?? .7 .23
Flnano in l D i re o to r» -
I have re ce ived an u rgen t re q u e s t f r a n Dr#
Hanaen to proceed immediately to B u lga ria to a tudy
the Russian re fugee s i t u a t i o n in t h a t c oun try and
am lea v ing Genova fo r t h i s purpose on Wednesday
n ig h t .
As i t w i l l p robab ly be n ece ssa ry for me to
v i s i t our d e le g a t io n s in C o n s ta n t in o p le , Greece and
p o s s ib ly A u s t r i a , I s h a l l be gl ad I f you w i l l
k in d ly l e t me have th e sum of £50* on account of
t r a v e l l i n g and o th e r o u t -o f -p o c k e t expenses, as I
am only in the f i r s t p la c e ta k in g my t i c k e t to
S o f ia .
GENEVA. 2 3 .7 .P 3
24.7.83 " ! 'KV ' c
' i ouiaaiao aosiA/your W4I7 flrat paragraph urge most strongly auGgeatel
* £ I deportation not effected before my arrival 3ÏOÏ 3mphoal»e
grave dnnger repatriating refugoea exoept undor Hanaen
arrangement
JOHHSOK 366
a6fngl<e roeaea
5
naaaagRiOK aiTJiaseouiai. sb nag,is
Collins telegraphs Bulgarian Government repatriating
SedCroBS tU.elon first cviHable steamer view «Ml if*
pk undeniable proofo secured 31K)P Collins h n Been
UiüPion whloli states treated every poeslble courtesy
3Î0P 3even hu drod refogoeB nevertheless repatriated
per ,:erguieff tv/entyf lret despite Collins protest
that liant an ooald aoBume no responsibility but nil
stated be olunteers STOP i-lease inform Gorvln
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BAQ0T3irï 82 JDH0mU3S!RA33B a , RM
Koretaky re ;uoata yon be Informed Raaaian Red croea
Mission being aent Rnaala e a r l i e a t av a ilab le ateamer
adding tha t membera trea ted eveiy poaaib le
considera tion Sffl P An proceeding Sofia immediately
f o r porpos» of making peraonal rep o rt
JOHNSON 368
't u *
rA ,* * ? "
S e n e v a .
2 4 t h J u l y , 1 9 ^ ,
AMy d e a r P r i c k ,
I s e n t yon th e f o l lo w in g te legram to - d a y :
"O o l l in a to ie g ra p h e B u lg a r i a n Government r e p a t r i a t i n g "Red Croaa M iss ion f l r a t a v a i l a b l e a team er vlow " u n d en iab le p ro o f a aeonred STOP C o l l l n a haa aeen "Misai on whloh a t a t e e t r e a t e d every p o s a l h l e co u r te sy "STOP Sevan hundred r e f u g e e s n e v e r th o l e s a r e p a t r i a t e d " p e r S e r g u i e f f tw en ty f i r s t d e a p i t e c o l l l n a p r o t e a t " t h a t Nansen oould aasume no r o a p o n a i b i l i t y b u t a l l " s t a t e d be v o l u n t e e r s 3TOP P le a a ê In fo rm Gorvin"
and now e n c lo se he r e w i th f o r your i n fo rm a t io n oop iea of th e te leg ram s whioh have a r r i v e d from C o l l l n a on the su b je o t o f the Russian s i t u a t i o n in B u lg a r i a ainoe iny r e t u r n t o Genova,
I have te l e g r a p h e d to C o l l i n o re q u e s t in g him to urge t h a t the Red Croaa i i l a s io n be not dep o r ted befo re my a r r i v a l in S o f i a when I s h a l l endeavour t o a s c e r t a i n w he the r t h e r e l a any meana o f a r r i v i n g a t a a a t i a f a o t o r y compromises
I have a la o urged C o l l i n s to p o i n t out to the B u lg a r ia n Government th e v e r y grave danger v/hich w i l l be run in r e p a t r i a t i n g t e fu gees o th e r than under the Nansen a r range m en t , a s by 30 do ing an oh re fu g e e s w i l l be dep r iv ed o f any r i g h t to the p r o t e c t i o n o f i-’r . Nana e n 'a d e l e g a t e a in R u s s ia . Yon w i l l n o t i c e t h a t C o l l i n s p o in t a out t h a t th e 700 r e f u * o a r e p a t r i a t e d on the S l a t by th e S e r g u i e f f were a l l v o l u n t e e r s and I t r u s t t h a t d e c l a r a t i o n s wer taken from the re fu g e e s t o t h i s e f f e c t th e r e b y r e l i e v i n g the High ^om m iaaaria t o f any r e s p o n s i b i l i t y in th e m a t t e r . T h ia , however, would n o t ov er come the d i f f i c u l t y , aa f a r as th e re fugeeu a r e concerned , o f to t u r n i n g w i th o u t e x t e r n a l p r o t e c t i o n .
Yon w i l l aee from one o f ^ o l l i n a ' te le g r a m s t h a t the S o v ie t Red Croaa M iss ion asked t h a t the in fo rm a t io n he fo rw ards a h a l l be t r a n s m i t t e d to the e^#free iw a u t h o r i t i e s i n Moso ow, ao I hope t h a t you w i l l t e l e g r a p h auoh of t h i a i n fo rm a t io n a s you may deem d e s i r a b l e to Qorvin f o r t h i a pu rp o se .
I had a lo n g I n t e r v i e w w i th M. M ikoff , the permanent B u lgar ian d e l e g a t e to the League o f N t-t iona, y e s te rd a y and he as su r e d me t h a t the d e c i s io n o f hit) Government to d e p o r t the J o v le t Red C ross M iss ion i a q u i t e i r r e v o c a b le as the Bui ^ r l a n Government has td t o g e th e r u n d en ia b le p ro o fa o f t h e Communist a g i t a t i o n in B u l g a r i a be ing e n g in e ere d by the S o v ie t Red croaa U ia s io n . On the other hand U. Mikoff info rm ed me t h a t h i s Government was very a n x ious indeed to c o n t in u e w ith the r e p a t r i a t i o n work and unders tand a t h a t U. Koreteky i s recommending h i s Government to e n t r u s t t h e whole of t h i s work to the Hi * /Commlaaaria t . I am m t h e r dubious whath r t h i s
in fo rm a t io n . . . . .Leur . . P r ic k ,
T i e r g a r t e n s t r . 4,BERLIN, . 10
*
H4PPHI
1I n f o rm a t io n la o o r r e o t , b u t «Ton i f i t i s we s h a l l be p re s e n te d w i th a v e r y s ' r i o n s t a s k i n as .mining r e s p o n s i b i l i t y f o r the ac c e p ta n c e on b e h a l f of t h e ü o v ie t Government o f r e f u g e e s f o r r e c e p t i o n in R u s s ia , and I do n o t t h i n k we co uld u n d er tak e such a r e s p o n s i b i l i t y u n l e s s th e S o v ie t Government gave us a v e r y d e f i n i t e a s s u r a n c e t h a t r e fu g e e s so r e p a t r i a t e s would be g iven th e f u l l p r i v i l e g e s o f the g e n e ra l amnesty and t h a t in the even t o f any r e f u g e e ) r e p a t r i a t e d un d er t h i s ar rangement p ro v in g u n a c c e p ta b l e to the s o v i e t ou t h o r i t i e a , th ey should bo im m edia te ly r e tu r n e d to the p o r t of e m b a rk a t io n .I t would obv io u s ly o r e a t e a q u i t e im p o ss ib le s i t u a t i o n i f re fu g e e s so r e p a t r i a t e d by us shou ld prove to be a n t i - B o l s h e v i s t a g i t a t o r s and were im pr isoned a f t e r t h e i r a r r i v a l i n R u s s ia .
Yours s i n c e r e l y ,
COLBWSO 30FIA
A r r l v i n g Sunday
JOHNSON
mm
r '! 8 H 9 T I 1S4th J u l y , 19235.
Dear "nr. Nansen, ■+,I re c e iv e d your p r i v a t e l e t t e r o f the l t ; th i n s t a n t with
c o p ie s o f t e l esrams d esp a tch ed by yon , on my r e t u r n t o leneva
from ^ a r l a on the ? 3 r d , and Immedia te ly sen t you the fo l l o w in g
t e l egram:
"Your l e t t e r e i g h t e e n t h J u l y and to leg ram a STOf At F r i c k ’ s "Qorvin* s r e q u e s t am p ro c e e d in g S o f i a 1 mined l a t e l y v / r i t i n g "
I d i s c u s s e d the whole o f t h i s q u e s t i o n ve ry th o ro u g h ly with
F r i c k i n ^ a r i a 1 "a t week and as noon as we had le a rn e d o f the
a r r e s t o f t h e s o v i e t Red Croaa Mission I t e l e g r a c e d to C o l l i n s
r e q u e s t i n g him to u rg e th e Bui an r lan Government t o t a k e no
i r r e v o c a b le s t e p pend ing my a r r i v a i i n Sofia»
The enc losed copy 1 o t t e r and e n c lo s u r e s to *‘r l o k w i l l I
th i n k acquain t you w i th the s i t u a t i o n up to th e p r e s e n t moment
and I s h a l l n o t o f co urse f a l l t o t e l e g r a p h you from S o f i a
im media te ly I have had an o p p o r tu n i ty o f lo o k ing i n t o the m a t t e r
on th e s p o t . I f , t h e r e f o r e , yon have any f u r t h e r i n s t r u c t i o n s
you would l i k e to i s s u e on t h i s s u b j e c t I s h a l l be g r a t e f u l i f
you w i l l t e l e g r a p h me c a r e o f C o l l i n s .
I f the a l l e g a t i o n s made by It. Mikoff a r e suppor ted by s t ro n g
ev idence i t would a p p e a r to be d i f f i c u l t f o r us to ask the Bulgar
i a n Government to r e t a i n the p r e s e n t Red Cross Misai on, bu t i t nay
be p o s s i b l e to a s k them to re c e iv e an e n t i r e l y new m is s io n , pro v id
ing d e f i n i t e g u a r a n t e e s are fo r th c o m in g from the S ov ie t Government
t h a t any new m isai on would l i m i t i t s a c t i v i t i e s t o r e p a t r i a t i o n
work , in co n fo rm i ty w i t h the v ry fo rm a l promise given by the
S o v ie t Government on t h i s p o in t ,
I s h a l l o f c o u rse take t h i s o p p o r tu n i ty to s t r a i g h t e n out a l l
o u t s t a n d in g q u e s t io n s re g a rd in g C o l l i n s 1 a o o o u n ts , and acquain t
you ohn my : e t u r n w ith the r e u u l t o f my In v e r t t ig a t lo n a .Yours a ln c o r v ly .
Dr. F r i d t j o f N v !N,
r
u
P.t. Anaheim 25th. July 1923.
Perm, address : Lysaker
*7
My dear Johnson,
1I have just received here the telegrams
from Sofia, two from Zankoff and two from Collins. I
enclose copies of my telegrams to Zankoff and Collins, and
also to Litvinoff and to Gorvin. I take it that you have
already received copies of telegrams from Gorvin (H.457)
and from Zankoff and Collins.
The situation in Sofia seems to be a very
difficult one and obviously roouires immediate action on
our part. I think therefore it would be most desirable
that if possible you should go to Sofia as soon as possible
and look into matters and see what has actually taken place
and also to make the necessary arrangements for future
work. I am sure you could easily come to some satisfactory
agreement with the Bulgarian Government regarding the
protection of all Russian Refugees who wish to be repatriated,
which v/ould avoid all -noasibility of accusation of partiality
from our side. The difficulty is of course that Collins
is accused of being in with the Wrangel people, etc. and this
makes it necessary that the situation should be impartially
examined by us, and you would be enabled to do this, and then
we have done our duty. I sincerely hope that the accusations
against Collins are unfounded, but nevertheless we have to
examine it impartially when such accusations are made even
though of course we may have no reason to distrust Collins'
assurances to the contrary.
It is vary awkward for me to be away here
in the mountains just now, but I must have a little rest
just now, and I will hardly be back in Lysaker before the first
week of August miless it should be extremely necessary
I trust, however, you will be able to act
and. do what is necessary. We ought to have an answer
from Moscow soon, as to the repatriation of the
500 refugees now awaiting repatriation. I think it
would be well to have as many as possiblo sont off
soonest possible.
I have just roooived. your letter about
Procter's Memorandum, but unfortunately my
Secretary has not sent me a copy of the memorandum
so I have not seen it. I think it would be desirable
that Procter goes to Athens as soon as possiblo if
we have got some money left to send him. I am sure
he could do much useful work there to make the Greek
Government make all necessary preparations for the
settlement of the refugees on the land, surveying the
land which can be disposed of, etc, etc.
This in great hurry to catch the mail,
Yours sincerely,
FRIDTJOF NANSEN.
:6: I also enclose copies of three telegrams receivedfrom Zankoff and ono telegram from Gorvin in case you have not seen them.
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Telegram.
Zankoff, Prime Minister,
Sincere thanks your excellency's telegrams 1653 and 506 stop
Have telegraphed Moscow and will do utmost facilitate contin
uation repatriation impartial way stop Propose you let
Koretzky before departure arrange all necessary papers col
laboration Collins for over five hundred refugees awaiting
repatriation so that they can be repatriated immediately stop
Consider good treatment russian mission will greatly facilitate
matters
HAN SEN.
25th July 1923»
Colenso.
Yours 414 and 416 stop Have telegraphed Moscow stop Essential
you adopt strictly impartial political and helpful humani
tarian attitude and do your best for russian mission and
refugees stop Propose bulgarian government let Koretzky before
departure arrange necessary papers with your collaboration
for all refugees awaiting repatriation.
NANSEN
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j n l y 26 t h . 1983 .
Xw«r l-;ur i-iikeff,
l a e o n t l r m t l a n o f too o o nveraa tIon Major Abraham ha4
^ | ^ yî f î ^ 4 h ï * 1 l ttt L n . î ^ d T . , “ uWr ’^ 8r B» « t
$5& &‘!J S ^ Æ îS T & --îg Æ ,.-a« f ^ Ü l t y oî“ llowlng »t l»«=t ? a™1;== ° L » r ï™ îCross M ae ion to remain In iu lg a r la pending my a r r i v a l .
Tt iH t o be f e a r e d t h a t u n l e s s some auoh l i a is o n I s ™ I n t a l i od tn in lg a r la I t » U 1 be to p o a a ltilo fco give o t io c t t n t h a net) i r e o f t h e ï u l g a r i a n Government nnd 01 a l a r g e number Till ? e f u g î e s t S t th e r e ^ t r l a t l o n w ork sh o u ld
, „ n_ ,-y-. u an so n d o u b ts w h e th e r h e c o u ld uiidor i«oK6
t h e w o r k * h i t h e r t o p e r fo rm ed by th e s o v i e t i e d c r o s s l a l e s l e n .
I am, d ear * on s ieu r l i lk o f f .
Y ours f a i t h f u l l y .
Assistant H igh C om m issioner f o r i l e f u g e e s .
x o n s i e u r iJL k o ff ,L e g a tio n de B u lg a r i e ,
GrW-tVK.
Oopy, 89 th J u l y , 1923.
rLITVINOFF,
COMMISSARIAT Ü'OREIGM AFFAIRS,
MOSCOW.
B u lg a r ia n Government a s s u r e me w i l l do u tm o s t f a c i l i t a t e
r e p a t r i a t i o n bu t p r e t e n d found oe r t a i n e v id e n c e a u s s i an
re d o r o s e m is s io n a g a i n s t p ropaganda and c o n s p i r a c y a g a i n s t
p u b l i c o rd e r B u lg a r i a a to p KoretBky s t a t e s t o my r e
p r é s e n t a t i v e t h a t he i s t r e a t e d w i th c o r r e c t n e s s bu t
p e r q u i s i t i o n c a r r i e d ou t and h i s m is s io n a r r e s t e d
n o t i n p r i s o n b u t i n t h e i r o f f i c e s t o p B u lg a r i a n Sev
e r nment a e e u r e s e v e r y t h i n g w i l l done e n su re com fort
s e c u r i t y m is s io n u n t i l d e p a r t u r e v i a Varna s to p I w i l l
do u tm o s t f o r i m p a r t i a l e x a m in a t io n by s p e c i a l r e p r e s e n
t a t i v e b u t c o n s id e r b e s t K oreteky le a v e s now s to p Over
f i v e hundred r e f u g e e s a w a i t in g r e p a t r i a t i o n and e s s e n t i a l
yo u r p e rm it send them o f f Im m edia te ly s t o p B u lg a r i a n
Government propose c o n t in u ed r e p a t r i a t i o n by commission
u n d e r my c o n t r o l s t o p P le a se in fo rm Gorvin t h i s t e l e g r a m .
L
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■ * ^ r i
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'U -fW
COPY 2 5 th J u ly . 19C5,
Yours 451 a to p have te le g r a p h e d Government S o f i a
and C o l l i n s a c c o r d in g ly u r g in g n e c e s s i t y f a i r i m p a r t i a l
t r e a tm e n t m is s io n und r e f u g e e s s t o p c o n s id e r i n c i rcu m
s t a n c e s b e s t K o re tzk y le a v e B u lg a r i a h u t a r ra n g e s p ap e rs
f o r r e f u g e e s w a i t i n g r e p a t r i a t i o n f i r s t s t o p . ' / i l l lo o k
i m p a r t i a l l y i n t o m a t t e r s s t o p T e le g raphe d L i t v i n o f f a s k in g
in fo rm you t e le g r a m s t o p P le a s e make R u ss ia n Government
a c c e p t f u l l y p o i n t s F r i c k Jolm son l e t t e r to f a c i l i t a t e
f u t u r e r e p a t r i a t i o n work s t o p Have uskod Johnson go S o f i a
I1AIISEII.
Jj
l i ' A ju t, / / 2 . f
copy.»
25/? 19.: 3 >
ZAHKOFÏ,
Prime kir.ister,
Sincere thank a Your jtixcellency ’a telegrams 1653 and 50 f, stup Have
telegraphed Aioscow and will do utmost facilitate continuation repa
triation impartial way stop Propose you let Koretzky before depar
ture arrange all necessary papers colaboration Collins for over
fivehundred refugees avraiting repatriation so that they can be repa
triated immediately stop Consider good treatment Russian mission
will greatly facilitate matters.
for
Fu
rure
. ft
FM
rm
non
hs
en
A 4 jï j ï / ' / x-i*} yS ecré taria t Z *
^ 'A c t i o n du Docteur Fridtjof Nansen pour le Secours à la Russie
ADRESSE TÉLÉGRAPHIQUEGENÈVE - INTERSECOURUSSE
répondant, veuillez rappeler:
5-91-7....
TÉLÉPHONE: STAND 2800 ET 2B01 COMPTE CHÈQUES POSTAUX: I. 595
; -Berlin/T i e|-ga r tfc AsjjQtil ■
Vf, le 2 3Rue du Rhônf, 54
J. Johnson Esq..,League nf Bâtions,
My dear Johnson,
Thanks for your letter of July 24 th with enclosures1,I doubt very much if the Soviet Government would intrust the repatriation work to our agent in Bulgaria after what they have wired about 0ollins3 I really believe the best thing for you is to go and to look into the matter before we decide anything further, is I told you already 1 thihJ the situation is extremely serious and I believe that our getting as much clearness as possible in the whole matter is of the utmost importance .
Some Bussian journals asking information regarding repatration from Bulgaria, I would be very thankful if you would send me all reports concerning the repatriation of Bussian refugees from Bulgaria to Bussia/V- -C.
Believe me, dear Johnson,
Yours sincerely,
Vrf(Sd..A .Prick)
N.B. No» correspondants i l'étranger sunt Instamment priés d’affranchir correctement leurs lettres.
Copy. Telegram from Moscow 28/7 1923,
Hansen,
Lvsaker
Chef mieeion oroix rouge ruese Koretaky arrete Sofia stop Accusa-
tione pretendre propaganda pure calomnie stop Scandale inoui stop
Notre premier mouvement nous nous adressons à voue attendons appli
querez pression la plus energique contre conduite criminelle mini
stère Zankoff stop Hr. 417 27/7
Tchitcherin
N&neen A c t io n .M o s c o w ,B .N ik i Bkh.ya,43 .
( ' 9. ;,0UT ^3
S lt f^ E T T NANSEN tilSSIOK VoVORQSSISK .•
M'ersoow,3lst J u ly 1923
N 486 SZVEN HUNDRED REÏUGEES REPATRIATED BY STEAMER SERGUIEBF T"ENTY
FIRST JULY AND NOW EXPECTED NOVOROSSISK STOP THESE MEN ALL STATED VOLUNTEERS
REPATRIATED BY BULGARIAN AUTHORITIES SIOP RUSSIAN RED CROSS REPRESENTATIVE
LEFi BULGARIA AID THEREFORE REFUGEES ARRIVE WITHOUT RUSSIAN VISA STOP
COLLINS PROTESTED WITH BULGARIAN AUTHORITIES THAT NANSEN COULD ASSUME
NO RESPONSIBILITY STOP POINT OUT GPU REPRESENTATIVE NOVOROSSISK IMPOR1ANCE
OF NANSEN OFFICIALLY DECLARING IN WESTERN EUROPE LARGE HUMANITARIAN
ATTITUDE SOVIET AUTHORIlIES TOWARDS THESE PARTICULAR REPATRIATED RUSSIAN
CITIZENS AND ASK HIM TO FACILITAT.: YOUR SENDING ME FULL REPORT OK RECEPTION
STOP YOU HOWEVER CANNOT TAKE AN RESPONSIBILI1Y IN VIEW OF BULGARIAN
ATTITUDE WHICH NANSEN IS DOING UTMOS1 TO CHANGE
G 0 R V I N
Lîr . J o h n s o n ,
Copy.Nansen A c t io n .
M o s c o w ,B .U lk itg k a y s , 43 . Moscow, 3 1 s t J u ly 1923.
Mr Johnson.
i n t e r s scou russe u s i
N 487 FOR "R IC K STOP FOREIGN COMMISSARIAT INFORM ME
0RVD2ENKD REPRESENTATIVE MOSCOW AGRICULTURAL EXHIBITION
ARR8818D 8 0 *1 * STOP CONSIDERING THIS AND OTHER EXAMPLES
TREATMENT RUSSIAN REPRESffltATIVES TORF.ISN COMMISSARIAT
URGE OUR MORE E LEC TIVE INFIDENCE ÏIT H BULGARIAN AUTHORITIES
TOP. RELEASE OP IMPRISONED AND CHANGE PRESENT ATTITUDE STOP
TCHITCHERINE 7111,1 NOT I I ! PRESENT CONDITIONS TOR EXAMPLE
FORCET ABSENCE 0» RUSSIAN REPATRIATION REPRESENTATIVE 8 0 FIA
AGREE POINTS TRICK JOH"SOB LETTER AS CONSIDERS MAJOR
ISSUE SHOULD "IR S T B~ SOLVED STOP URGE NANSEN OBTAINS
IMMEDIATELY "ROM BUI OAF IAR OOVERNl'alT TORMAL INVITATION
FOR RENEWED ENTRY A RUSSIAN REPATRIATION REPRESENTATIVE
SO^IA AND STATMENT THAT AMPLE SAFEGl'ARDE 7/ILJ. BE
GIVEN AND RESPONSIBILITY ASSUMED STOP HAVE TELEGRAPHED
SIMONETT ARRIVAL OF REPATRIATED MEN WITHOUT OFFICIAL
RUSSIAN AND NANSEN VISAS AND THEREFORE WITHOUT OUR
RESPONSIBILITY BUT AN CONVINCED THAT IN SPITE OS'
CIRCUMSTANCES THE NOVOROSSISX POLITICAL AUTHORITY T ILL
TAKE LARGE AND HUMAN ITARIAN VIEW STOP WILL REPORT LATER
0 0 R V I N
riL E A G U E O F N A T I O N S
HI GH C O M M I S S I O N F O R RU S S I A N R E F U G E E S
Dretinnojn Lyo k a r
1v Ilu July*
À
üy Dear Dr.Honuun,
I o rriv ed In tio iiu on üundtiy th e ûSrih i a o t . '-aid
O ellluo Im acdlate ly put xo In bcuoh tho f l r o t tlilzy on IJaaO.-y
ooihI bs w ith the i ’oroitfn .x ln io te r and 'tho oti.o r xiuljiu’i ai Au'.uo -
r i t i o e do d lix j v.ltli tho i .u u .i -u ..-.fujoen vueotien»
A fto . lo u jtb y oomverBaulanu wo wore able to
a rr iv e a t . buols f o r tho o o n tinuu tlon of r e i ur lu Li on of ouuk of
tho illu s io n Uofujeee In t iu l j - r iu who muy express a doo lre -o r e tu rn
to îluuslft, nnd on tay retfuoat tho Ji’oroltfn i l l n is t e r uddro&aad au a
lu - to r copy o f which I eaoiooo fo r your In fo rin a tl on a o to flrJ in . tiie
f a o iU t l e e whloh tiiu B u ltfiri n Uovu uuent t ^ e e d Lo ofi’twi x.o tu la ui
o-id.
A wo; y o f ti to ujxun YAiloh «ou 1 -aodlotoly
door it to hed to .o u ro au u ln j tho . r in o l , : o ln ta o f tho fo re ig n
U ln lu te re l e t t e r i=; .i'>o unu ouod herewith#
Ab I i»ia yi ooeudln_ t Ünlldü-'- - Ouueat to
Couutaaulno.lo e a r ly tomorrow mornlzy L ~u.-3 n o t b~ Die In uLIh ;
l u t t e r to donl f u l ly with the oo«a»ile:..tod ::.a:oato of the re^ u U ia *
t lu n uuee.lon but I ul.-l t -ko thu f l - e b on-o_ .u n ity m Otai- • *»tl-
n o r le to eend you i d o lu lle d report»
I / l VlCU Of t l l v LA.viVl.iuO Of t h e 1 - t e -.UOUltiti »»ud
Gross i^lauiun, the j lu lu u riu i Oeve.twent was reluoi^-ut indeed ■.©
u outsider the p o s s ib i l i ty o f -u o o lv in j a a lw li .r ..j.wuiun In ->ul*;urlu
out f'u-- ue 1: d ro in v - d out th a t It- -ou be - u t lo . i ly l-.i;uublvle
to c _ ry out xiy . t r i . l i o n work w ithout Vi : reu . xo in ul_ r lu ;
o f du1, uâore d ited ro r-.u-jut!.tlvo o f tli-. o o v i- t Uove-Uuuat tlie J
L E A G U E O F N A T I O N S
Telegrams: COLENSO SOFIA Telephone : 1562
5 Rue Shonova
B u lg a r ia n flerexTiment f i n a l l y ey ree d ko r e ç o iv e a r e a t r i o t e d l i i s a io n
f o r t h i s p u rp o s e . I t i s however e s s e n t i a l t h a t th e p e r e o n e l l of
t h e M isa i on bo chosen wikh t h e v e r y g r e a t e s t o i ro o n s y e o u io n i n o rd e r
t o p r e v e n t a r e c u r r e n c e oi' th e r e c e n t i n a t inoe. I u o l ie v a t h a t i f
a non l i k e du C’i n i l a waa s e n t t o B u lg a r i a in t l i i a e a p e â tÿ y th e r e
would be l i t l e ca usa f o r u o ncern e i t h e r on th e p a r t o f th e B u lg a r ia n
Government o r t h e H igh C om m iocarlat.
l e t t e r b u t i n the meantime o o p ie s o f t h e te le g r a m to you and t h i s
l e t t e r a r e b e in g s e n t to F r i c k i n c a se he w i l l be a b le t o t a k e
Im m edia te a c t i o n on the l i n e s i n d i c a t e d w ith th e R u ss ia n Ambaauudor
i n B e r l i n .
I b h a l l d e a l more f u l l y auoui; -h i s q u e s t io n i n my f u l l
Yours 3In o e r e ly
ü e n o lo a u ro s .
Copy t o D r ,F r ic k s
JJ
U rgent
F r i o k X n to r e o o o u r r u o u e B e r l i n
rF o i l O w i n , o r o p r i n c i p a l , o l n t a f ro m l u t t o r r o o o l v u d f r o a i f t i l ^ n r i u n
j f d i 'o i j i i t i l n i o t r t o A . y -j.not o G e w e m e ia u n t ü t t l j . ; - l u a l r e u l n o u - v u e n t
v l r D oi-uutu n> J iu c n a u oil r j o r ilo c o n t i n u a t i o n o e u v r e 3iULi J i . l t I r e
. 1 . , , i s u a a t a 10 ...............la to retape i to j deetetu
B tu iO a n y m r r a o o r a r t o r o u . e e l u o r i t l e n d j v e a e o j j u v . . m e u e r r t b u l g a r e
e t o p s e u v m - n Ji i u a t L u l j . n o l o •o lo i* .; ; . » e e n v o i u i g i n i lw io y w a e t
a 4 j o i n t e r o l x r o w ; ? r u e a e a 1 . o r ) l t l o u r y ir o a u n e * . l* M l u . .v / t » : . v i e
p o u - r w : t r l c m y n t e t o p s o u v o m e i a c n t b u l j - v d e s l r e r r . l t v l r l e »
n e t l o n u w : b u l s - r e e r o e t o t - n r u ~ a l c H o e a u s o r t r . n y l e u - u u b o b
o n l r a l £ : v . i o o t j s , o r e d o o t - u r n . - id u n t r o u v e r . a e y u n e .%ooui-u r l e u r
r u t o u r - j n b u l j a r l e u n ^ u o t u e e r y t o m n s o n t v r l W 1 f u l l y j o l m ù o n
ü l o t J u l y » 192 32 . ru e u.;: .i.novv.
LI
L
MINISTERE
SOPHIA, 1AFFAIRES ÉTRANGÈRES
DES CULTES
« /y/sMonsieur le Commandant, ^
Me référant à notre conversation d’hier, j’ai
l ’honneur de vous renouveler les assurances que le
Gouvernement Bulgare envisage avec sympathie le rapa
triement des réfugiés russes et désire sincèrement
voir S.E.Monsieur le Docteur Nansen se charger de la
continuation de cette oeuvre humanitaire momentané
ment interrompue par suite du départ de la mission
de la Croix Rouge Russe. Je vous serai très reconnais
sant de vouloir bien informer le Haut Commissaire de
la Société des Nations que s’il consent à assumer cette
tâche, il pourra compter sur la collaboration dévouée
du Gouvernement Royal et de ses organes.
Le Gouvernement Bulgare ne s’opposera pas à
l ’envoi à Sofia d’un délégué et d’un adjoint de la
Croix Rouge Russe au cas où Monsieur Nansen serait
d ’avis que leur présence ici est indispensable pour
le fonctionnement régulier du service de rapatriement.
Il est entendu que les délégués de la Croix Rouge Russe
s’abstiendront de toute activité politique et ne s’oc
cuperont que des questions ayant trait au rapatriement
des réfugiés russes. Le travail préparatoire dans la
province pourrait être confié aux branches locales de
la Croix Rouge Bulgare,qui a déjà promis au Comité In-
Haut Commissaire Adjoint de la Sooiété des Nations
Monsieur
le Commandant T.E.Johnson
pour les réfugiés,
r ternational de la Croix Rouge sa pleine coopération dans ce
but.
Il y a une autre condition sur laquelle le Gouverne
ment Bulgare croit devoir insister. Un nombre considérable
de nationaux bulgares sont restés en Russie depuis la guerre.
Nos efforts pour les rapatrier sont restés jusqu’à présent
sans résultat aucun. Dans ces conditions,le Gouvernement Bul
gare désirerait voir leur sort lié au sort des réfugiés rus
ses en Bulgarie et espère que Monsieur Nansen trouvera le
moyen d ’assurer leur retour en Bulgarie.
Je vous prie de vouloir bien porter ce qui précède à
la connaissance du Haut Commissaire,en y ajoutant 1 ’expres
sion de notre reconnaissance et de notre admiration.
Je saisis cette occasion,Monsieur le Commandant,de
vous renouveler les assurances de ma haute considération.
Eepomer Gorvin Koscow.
rrom HovoroBRiek- I/a- 2
Vw>
G e n e v a ,
ES.
ÇBoar Mr* Friek.,
X have forwarded a copy of your letter Ko. 5917
dated July 87th to Major Johneon «fro is at the moment visit
ing Sofia, from where he will probably oommunioate with you
directly.
Meanwhile,
1 an.
Your8 f a i t h f u l ly ,
itp .p . A ssis tan t High ..ouLuiuuiunux fo r - «fugeee.
J. A, S*riol; -aq.,
Ï1ergarteu e t ra a» o 4,
x
f i * ^ • / ' ■ ■ ' 1
copy.
Telegram Jfemund Hotel 2/6 1923.
Tchitcherin
Commissariat Foreign Afdairs
Yours 417 received during absence holiday stop Have done
my best by telegrams Sofia and sent my representative .Johnson to
investigate and intervene stop Understand sevenhundred Russian
refugees returned Serguieff own responsibility but I sincerely hope
they will come home safely.
Nansen
V) ‘ TeXeirram rtemund Kot«l 8/8 1923..
WfW “ ■
Coleneo
Sofia
For Johnson etop Urgently necessary obtain full ê*plana-
tlon everything happened also two aseasnlnations and all proofs of
political propaganda or conspiracy etop Our responsibility before
League and humanity muet be carefully considered.
Nansen
Ûbe
rtele
grap
hier
t an
— Re
expe
die
a
/frf'.2 5 5 / ^ !
1r 7C0I3NS0 S f f l f
Por Johnson Ehrenhold wimzygidub erowta î o rv in 'no te
Gilhocu lyk i j gapkaFtic Grudzenko peasy Moscow a h u s c f o j l a
apdyk S o f i a STOP Depamalavk nornhafiwyo u thunpotak
p e a sy g i lh o culykvevog nore nk iabo e z a t l i j d i p wiaazbeayh
o t ipyf? ifo b o;.noymyojk id n y v a la v k bywecohj og aakod STOP
Tchi tche r i n e vzienvidvud ohjogdaodz f i y a v g i j o f ab ixdpo tak
penay r e p a t r i a t i o n S o f ia a h h a l o f a o f p r i c k Johnaon
j edhadej ok major i s au e noowlgefse awyuzrykma STOP
vevoR Nnnaen muykt ic sco gowtabeayh gywagipik
i pvokg i fob ozzgofe vro ababdpo tak peaay S o f i a a la v k a c a d t
ukk ibakya r poyepwicyp guyfo a lavk p h y g z a r tu t STOP
huavouhvat S im one tt ap feg r e p a t r i a t e d kapkewizi j
nekevpotak al nvk Nnnsen v i s a s ukwyrwizij no re nph igz
bikevhunam d o j r e l a b o a cefloukmyh N ovo ro ss i sk o f j y r a t i p y
u f l i v i z s i f h u m a n i t a r ia n voeba STOP Hylbpazdo Unquote
LA. S SI TC H 379
Colanao S o f i a . -
For Johnaon Shrenhold v / i rea f o l lo w in g from Jo rv in uote Porei 'în C ommissar ia t in fo rm me Grud zenkib r e p r e a e n t a t i v e Moscow a g r i c u l t u r a l e x h i b i t i o n a r r e a t e d S o f ia atop C ons ide r ing t h i s and o th e r examples t r e a tm e n t Ruas ian r e n r e a e n t a t i v e s Fore ign Comaii aaar it-1 urge our infcro e f f e c t i v e in f lu e n c e w i th 3 u lg a r ia n a u t h o r i t i e s f o r r e Ï e a se o f impri soned and change p re a n n t a t t i t u d e a to p T c h i t e h e r in e w i l l not i n j i reaent c o n d i t i o n s fo r example fo rced absence o f Russian r e p a t r i a t i o n r e p r e s e n t a t i v e S o f i a a g r e e p o in t a P r i c k Johnson l e t t e r c o n s i d e r s m ajor i s s u e should f i r a t be so lved STOP Urge Nana on o b ta in s i:n;:ed l a t e l y from BuignSian Government fo rmal i n v i t a t i o n fo r renewed e n t r y a Russian r e p a t r i a t i o n r e p r e s e n t a t i v e S o f i a and s t a te m e n t t h a t ample rvifeoruarda w i l l be -riven and r e s p o n s i b i l i t y assumed s to p Have te le g r a p h e d ti imonett a r r i v a l o f r e p a t r i a t e s men w i th o u t o f f i c i a l R uss ia n and Nansen v i s a s and t h e r e f o r e w i th o u t our re apona i b i l i t y bu t am convinced th a t in s p i t e of c i r c u m s ta n c e s th e N ovorosa isk p o l i t i c a l a u t h o r i t y w i l l take lar ffe and human i t a r i an v iew STOP " / i l l r e n o r t l a t e r STOP
TJS3SITCH 379
J
Urgently necessary O b ta in AÜ.1 Explanation everything litLPjjened s l s o
two assassinations and all proofs of political propaganda or oonspiracy
stop our responsibility for league and humanity must he * percent I oonsldered
' vn a n s e n e n d s W 424 W a l te r O o l l i n s - — f v/
FOR JOHNSON MATIONS OONSTANTINOPÛÊ.
V ^ G I S ' VEirenhold f from Ctorvin quote foreign commissariat informa me ;.}rudzenk>
Commissariat urge our more effective influence with Bulgarian authorities
for release of inprisoned and change present attitude stop Chicherin will it
not in present conditions for example forced absence Russian Representative
Repatriation Sofia agree points frick, Johnson letter do not consider £xjc$:
major issue should first he solved)* stop urge Nansen obtain immediately
from Bulgarian government formal invitation for renewed earnest a Russian
Representative Sofia and statement that ample safeguard will be common
and responsibility assumed stop I hqve telegraphed jtax to Simonet
arrival of repatriated Kapkewizj official Russian and Hansen visas therefore
without our responsibility but I am convinced notwithstanding oircumstances
the Novorossisk political authorities will (would) take large humanitarian
views stop I will later (latest) unquote Lassitch 379 réfugies russes
paragraph I investigating irudzenkos position stop your philipopoli telegram
joonuexxxr received and x bk necessary action taken stop following from
X Hansen for you begins ( ) Russian red Gross Koretsky arrested Sofia
stop alleged accusation propaganda pury calomny stop unheard scandal stop
our first movement vze address ourselves to you and expect you will apply
energetic pressure against criminal conduct Ministry i,ankoff stop number 417-
27-7 Ghieherin ends . telegraph me your movement ,
Representative Moscow Agricultural ( arrested Sofia stop consi
dering that and other examples ( ) Russian Representative Foreign
423 ..alter Oolllns.
(f* ) yp11 * ISecretariat \k
de l'Action du Docteur Fridtjof Nansen pour le Secours à la Russie
ADRESSE TÉLÉGRAPHIQUEGENÈVE - INTERSECOURUSSE
En répondant, veuillez rappeler
5970
TÉLÉPHONE: STAND 2800 ET 2801 COMPTE CHÈQUES POSTAUX: I. 595
B e r l i n
GENÈVE, le
4 T io r j r a r te n s t r a s s e août 1923 mo
Rue du Rhône, 54
V 0 ' Wi \ ° ' ;iionr . ieu r J . J oh n s o n
o m m ie s a r i a t p o u r l e 3 Réfus-i é s Russes S o c i é t é d e s J Ja t io ns
, / ****<*** ♦ w Cher Monsieur, }••**•* f I
V o tre t é l é x rai me de S o f i a du l ^r . fcm..Baoü t n ous e s t b i e n p a r venu o t n o r s 3 ’a v o u s im m édia te ment t r a n s m T s t é l é - rap jai que ment à ûl. G o rv in à Moscou. E0u s en a v o ns ég a le m e n t a . ^ e s s é c o u le au Dr.Itfansen à C h r i s t i a n i a .
V otr e té légramme r e c t i f i c a t i f de P l o v d i f du ,1our s u i v a n t e s t m a lh eu re u sem en t a r r i v é co m plè tem en t m u t i l é e t 11 ne nous a pas é t é p o s s i b l e d ' a p p o r t e r l a s changem ents que vous v o u l i e z n ous i n d i q u e r
Mous vous s e r r o n s donc r e c o n n a i s s a n t s 3e b i e n v o u l o i r nous f a i r e c o n n a î t r e p a r r e t o u r du c o u r r i e r l e s m o d i f i c a t i o n s à a p p o r t e r au p r e m ie r t é l é g r a m m e , que nous d e v ron s éga le m e n t communiquer à il. G orv in e t au Dr .n iansen.
■nin vous r e m e r c i a n t d ' a v a n c e , no u s v ous p r i o n s a ' a g r é e r , c h e r M o n s i e u r , 1 ' a s s u r a n c e i e nos s e n t i m e n t s l e s m e i l l e u r s .
hi i s le
Fr " ' ( t id .A . i ’r i c k ) /
A s s i s t a n t du T r . Nansen .
N.B. Nos correspondants à l’étranger sont instamment priés d’affranchir correctement leurs lettres.
\ 50C IÉT NATIONSHAUT RIAT TOUR
LES RUSSESV IE N N E , L E .............
I. FARKRING 4. TEL. 73-405
u 'fj i s y / r - r / uy f i3 août 1923 L
D É i y ^ T I O N P O U R L 'A U T R IC H E
E T LA H O N G RIE
No.8025
Socié té des Mations,
Haut-Commissariat pour les Réfugiés Russes.
G E N E V E .
c i - j o i n t l a t r aduc t ion d 'un a r t i c l e de l a " I l l u s -
t r i e r t e Kronenzeitung” r e l a t i f à l ' a c t i v i t é du
Haut-Commissariat en Bulgar ie ,en vous p r i a n t d'
en bien voulo i r prendre connaissance.
Veuil lez ag réer le s assurances Se
ma haute considéra t ion .
J ' a i l 'honneur de vous communiquer
Dêlèu __ j t
tExtrait de la "Il 14strierte Kronen-Zeitung"
du 1er août 1923 No.8454.
Le rapatriement des réfugiés rusres de Bulgarie.
Sofia le 31 juillet .
M.Johneon,repré sentant du Haut-Commieeariat de la Société
des Nations pour les réfugiés est arrivé à Sofia pour
procéder ,d'accord avec les autorités bulgares,au rapa
triement des réfggiés russes qui désirent rentrer dans
leurs foyers.Il prendra également des mesures pour 1 'éva
cuation des réfugiés qui désirent émigrer dans d'autres
pays d'Europe et en Amérique.
M.Johnson est aussi prêt,comme il l'a promis au nom du
Haut-Commissariat,à hater et a faciliter le retour en
Bulgarie des réfugiés qui se trouvent présentement en
Thrace occidentale.
------y , y,,
/fr? i
■3 ,P g 1 a.,-
K ris tla n la H a n s e n
loua rapatriement de Bulgarie oense doréavant stop Toutes ïo .unloationa
aveo oe paye eont Interdites stop Vos interventions furent impuissantes
stop les crimes des autorités bulgares agissent de concert avee contre-
révolutionnaires russes envers notre mission croix .iouge vrg organisation!)
rapatriement et réémigrants eux mêmes neutre tortures sévissent arrestations
insultes sont sans précédent stop Gouvernement Bulgare y ajoute mensonges
calomnies éhontées contre notre mission et notre Gouvernement stop Vos
représentants üollins et Beeufcor se aisooiSrent ces crimes stop redloe
colporteront déclarations Oollins approuvant orimes Souvornaaaat Isankof
et calomniant notre mission de dtème Baeoker répandit mensonges stop
Regrettons profondément que aprbs deux années votre magnifique aetivlté cer
tains de vos représentants aient ainsi déshonoré votre organisation.
Ho 439 4 / m i 23'ÜOHIlOHSKtaS.
Copy
ÿelegra» from Moscow 5/8 1P&3.
Nansen,
Lyealcer
Tous rapatriement de Bulgarie cesse dorénavant etop\|dutee com-
munioatione avec ce paye sont interdites stop Vos Interventions
furent impuissantes stop Les crimes des autorités bulgares agissant
de concert avec oontrerevolutionaiees russes envers notre mission
Croix Rouge vrg. organisations rapatriement et reemigrants eux-aemee
meurtres, tortures, sevices, arrestations, insultes sont eans pre
cedent stop Governement bulgare y ajoute mensongee ealomnies ehon-
tees contre notre mission et notre governement stop Vos représen
tants Collins et .Baker se associèrent ces crimes etop Radios col
portèrent declarations Collins approuvant crimes gouvernement Zan-
koff et calomniant notre mission de meme Baker repandit mensonges
stop. Regrettons profondement q u ’après deux annees votrs magni
fique activité certains de vos représentants aient ainsi deshonore
votre orga-leations. No 439 4/8 23
Tohitcherin
Tele raw 6/C 1923
Colenno
Sofia*
tor Johnson «top Telegram from Ichitcherin states all repatria
tion Bulgaria .topped atop Crimes Bulgarian authorities coopération
Russian whites against Russian R.ticross repatriation organisation
and emigrants are murders, tortures, mal treat/rents, arrest., In
sults without presedonoo stop Bulgarian «OTernm.nt adding ahomln-
a6le lies against Russian mission and government stop Radios stating
Collins approving orlmes Zankoff fiovernraent and oalumnlatlng our
mission Baker doing name stop Tohltoherln regrets that after two
years good work our reoresentatives thus dishonoured our organisa
tion stop Urgently necessary obtain full material elucidating
these grave accusations against Bulgarian authorities and our re-
preaentativee.
Nansen 404.
Telegram 6/8 193.3.
Tcfcttcherin
Cooimieaarlat oreiî?n A ffa ir»
■voskva.
ï o u m 439 Have te le , raphed £xxJtxiuc a cc o rd in g ly f u r t h e r in u t r u o -
t io n e my d e le g a te e s p e c i a l l y s en t :iof ia s to p 1 promise do u trow t
nave whole m a t t e r e n e r g e t i c a l l y and im p a r t i a l l y examined.
Txaneen 405
rvSO
L E A G U E O F N A T I O N SHI GH C OM MI S S I O N FOR RUSSI AN REFUGEES
?t h August,, 1923.
Mr. Johnson,Assistant High Commissioner for Refugees League of Nations
Dear Johnson,
I attach herewith a copy of my yesterdays letter
in case you mould like to forward it on to Mr.Gorvin.
With kind regards
Yours truly
Representative of the League of Nations for Ruesian Refugees in
Bulgaria.
Copy to Dr.Nansen.
i I
I]£ j
r L E A G U E OF N A T I O N SGH C O M M I S S I O N F O R R U S S I A N R E F U G E E S
J W / L N / 266
Mr. JohnsonAssistant High Commissioner for Refugees
?th August I923.
Dear Johnson,
Your mire of 6th from Constantinople to hand
this morning. It is quite imno~:;ible to post you copies to
Athens as letters take at loast a week. I am therefore
sending two conies of this letter to Vienna and Geneva. I now
enclose copy of telegram from Gorvin (annex I). It was in
code but we have done our best to docypher it. I alno enclose
cony of telegram from Dr. Nansen (annex 2).
In addition, I enclose correspondence from
Geneva (annex 3), copy of telegram from Nansen (annex 4) and
wo irivato letters (annexes 5).
It is obvious that the Soviet are bombarding
isen with complaints. I expected then to try and fix the
lame on me because they want to shift it from their owr
houlders. I think however that tho photographed copies of
documents found in the Russian Red Cross Offices will show
0 everyone concerned that Koretskys {fission indulged in conside
rable intrigue and propaganda. At the invitation of the
iulgarian Government I was nresent at the opening of the seals
which were nut on the doors of the rooms in the Russian Hod
Cross containing the Archives. In conjunction with three
Bulgarians I examined tho papers. It was obvious that they
had not been touched rince the seel was put on. I should
say jtfca* ax rough estimate two thirds of the papers dealt
with repetriation end one third with espionage, propaganda,
+ These copies will be sent in a fow da1 J
■ ■
L E A G U E OF N A T I O N SC O M M IS S IO N FOR RUSSIA N REFUGEES
6 rue ShenovaTelegrams : COLENSO SOFIA Telephone : 1662
- 2 -
intrigue, and similar non-repatriation natters. I am content
to leave tho accusations against the Bulgarian Government to
the reeder of thc'e dooum-nts. I pesonally consider that I
should hnva very seriously impaired the prestige of Dr .Nansen
if I had Mindly espoused the cause of the P.ed Cross Mission,
ivly taok is to help the refugees and to take up an impartial
attitude. My task is also to collaborate with the" Government
which has accepted my presencj here. I again maintain that the
accusations which Mr.Tohitcherin and other Soviet Officials have
brought against both me and my Varna Representative are absolutely
groundless and should be repudiated without delay. I
categorically deny having ever said that tho treatment of the
Bolsheviks to d-y resembles the treatment of Wrangelista last
year. I also categorically deny the accusation stating that I
took no action on learning from M.Xorotoky that his agents were
being persecuted.
The real fact of the matter is that M.Koretskye
Mission has "let down" L'oscow and Voscow is anxious to blame
somebody else. I know fully well how difficult it is to judge
things from distance but at the beginning of September I hope
to be able to give a verbal explanation of the whole matter.
There is however one urg-nt matter and that is the
presence at Varna of 1?00 refugees desirous to be repatriated.
These refugees arc being lodged by us and fed by the Bulgarian
Government. However this state of affairs cannot go on for ever
and if the Soviet Authorities v/ifih the refugees to be repatriated
they will need to send a Representative here.
L J
r L E A G U E O F N A T I O N S ,
HI GH C O M M I SS I O N FOR RUSSI AN REFUGEES r R e p r e s e n t a t i v e In B u l g a r i a
Thoro are many other matter:: in letters from Mr.
Gorvin and the Poviot Authorities that I would like to reply to
but I dont want to oociplioato the main issue no I prefer to
stop here.
v : ith k in d e s t regarde
Yours t r u ly
/s/ J.W.Collins.
Representative of the League of Nations for Russian Refugees in Bulgaria.
5 annexes.
Co-.y to Dr.Nansen (rcithout erialosuree) ■
L J
r L E A G U E OF N A T I O N SHI GH C OMMI SSI O N FOR RUSSI AN REFUGEES 1
L
J IT /
M r . J o h r i i s f c b J E â l ï Assistant High Commissioner for Refugees
Dear Johnson,
7tH August,1923.
yYour wire of 6th from Constantinople to hand
this morning. It is quite impossible to post you copies to
Athens as letters take at least a week. I am therefore
sending two copies of this letter to Vienna and Geneva. I now
enclose copy of telegram from Gorvin (annex I) . It was in
code but we have done our best to decypher it. I also enclose
copy of telegram from Dr.Nansen (annex 2).
In addition, I enclose correspondence from
Geneva (annex 3), copy of telegram from Nansen (ahnex4) and
two private letters (annexes 5).
It is obvious that the Soviet are bombarding
Nansen with complaints. I expected then to try and fix the
blame on me because they want to shift it from their own
shoulders. I think however that the photographed copies of
documents found in the Busuian Red Cross Offices will show
to everyone concerned that Koretskys Mission indulged in considi
rable intrigue «nd propaganda. At the invitation of the
Bulgarian Government I wss present at the opening of the seals
which were put on the doors of the rooms in the Russian Red
Cross containing the Archives. In conjunction with three
Bulgarians I examined the papers. It was obvious that they
had not been touched since the seal was put on. I should
say that at a rough estimate two thirds of the papers dealt
with repatriation and one third with espimage, propaganda,
x) these copie will be sent in a few days. J
r L E A G U E OF N A T I O N S _______
HI GH C OMMI SSI ON FOR RUSSI AN REFUGEES
intrigue, and similar non-repatriation matters. I am content
to leave the accusations against the Bulgarian Government to
the reader of these documents. I personally consider that I
should have very seriously impaired the prestige of Dr.Nansen
if I had blindly espoused the cause of the Red Cross Mission.
My task is to help the refugees and to take up an impartial
attitude. My task is ales to collaborate with the Government
which has accepted my presence here. I again maintain that the
accusations which M.Tchitcherin and other Soviet Officials have
brought against both me and my Varna Representative are abso
lutely groundless and should be repudiated without delay. I
categorically deny having ever said that the treatment of the
Bolcheviks to day resembles the treatment of Wrangelists last
year. I also categorically ’eny the accusation stating that I
took no action on learning from M.Koretsky that his agents were
being persecuted.
The real fact of the matter is that M.Koretskys
Mission has "let down" Moscow and Moscow is anxious to blame
somebody else. I know full well how difficult it is to judge
things from a distance but at the beginning of September I hope
to be able to give you verbal explanation of the whole matter.
There is however one urgent matter and that is the
presence at Varna of 1200 refugees desirous to be repatriated.
These refugees are being lodged by us and fed by the Bulgarian
Government. However this state of affairs cannot go on for ever
and if the Soviet Authorities wish the refugees to be repatriated
they will need to send a Representative here.
L J
L E A G U E O F N A T I O N SHI GH C O M MI S S I O N FOR RUSSI AN REFUGEES
There are many other matters in letters from Mr.
Gorvin and the Soviet Authorities that I mould like to reply to
but I dont want to complicate the main issue so I prefer to
etop h«re.
With kindest regards
Yours truly
Representative of the League of Nations for H u b sian Refugees in Bulgaria.
5 annexes.
Copy to Dr,Hansen, (without annexes)
J
Copy.
From Geneva.
For Johnson Ehrenhold wires following from OorvinAucte Foreign
Commi'-'sariet inform me Grudzenko Representntive Moscow Agricul
tural Exhibition arrested Sofia stop Considering that and other
examples treatment Russian Representatives Foreign Commir.rnriat
urge our more effective influence with Bulgarian Authorities for
release of imprisoned and change present attitude stop Tchitcherin
will not in present conditions for example forced absence Russian
Representative Repatriation Sofia agree points Frick Johnson
letter ? major issue should first be solved stop Urge
Naneen obtain immediately from Bulgarian Government formal invi
tation for renewed acceptance a Russian Representative Sofia and
statement that ample safeguard will be given (?) and responsibi
lity assumed stop I have telegraphed to Simonett arrival of
repatriated men without official Russian and Nansen visas ?
without our eesponsibility but I am convinced notwithstanding
circumstances the Novorossisk political authorities will take
large humanitarian views stop I will later report unquote
Lassitehj$79 Réfugiés russes paragraph I investigating Grudzenkos
position stop your Plovdiv telegram received and necessary
action taken stop.
Annex 2.
Copy.
Following from Hansen for you begins Chief Mission Russian Red
Cross Koretsky arrested Sofia stop alleged accusation propaganda
pure calomny stop unheard scandal stop our first movement is we
address ourselves to you and expect you will apply energetic
pressure against criminal conduct Ministry Zankoff atop No.417
27/7 Tchitcherin ends telegraphs me your movements W42) Walter
Collins.
>
J
Annex 4.
Coleneo Sofia
from Kristiania 6/8 192).
For Johnson stop Telegram from Tchitcherin states all repatria
tion Bulgaria stopped stop crimes Bulgarian Authorities
cooperation Russian Whites against Russian Red Cross repatriation
organisation and emigrants are murders tortures maltreatments
arrests insults without precedence stop Bulgarian Government
adding abominable lies against Russian Mission and Government stop
Radios stating Collins approving crimes Zankoff Gouvernment
and calumieting our Mission Baker doing same stop Tchitcherin
regrets that after two years goodwork our Representatives thus
dishonoured our organisation stop urgently necessary obtain
full material elucidating these grave accusations against
Bulgarian Authorities and our Representatives Nansen 4C4.
I
J H G / W 196?. .Pile 187.
M o s c o u ,.... 7th
M o C K s a ,
Jb*ga&T7.. 1
m *o f
8.3.5...
M i t . «ON NANSEN.Action du Professeur Nansen pour
le Secours à la Russie.(A . N. S. R )
B u re au : B. N ik itskaya , 43. A d re sse te le g r. R E P O M E R
M oscou.
MMCCMfl HAHCEHA.(Mmccmr npocjieccopa HaHce ^ OK838HHIO
Vz
Tejierp. aap. PEH OMEP Mockm. dear Johnson,
T<yi 84'l6' I acknowledge receipt of your letters
of 26th July Ho. 45/22278 x/22278 12th July Ho. 45/ N2278/H 2278, 11th
July No. 45/2JJ18 x/2 2 2 7 8 and of 14th July enclosing letter of 15th
June from Mr* Poincaré.
The letter of 1 5th June from Mr. Poinataré leads me to hope
that in the future we shall receive through the Nansen Repatriation Re
presentative lists of the names of all the refugees leaving France for
Russia with their places of destination. As I have repeatedly pointed
out without these lists we are in a hopàless position to track down
people who are notified abroad as hamLsg been imprisoned or summarily
dealt with. This applies not only to France but to each country from
which Russian) are being repatriated.
The contents of your letter of 11th July No. 4 5 /2 5 3 1 8 x
/22278 I duly passed on verbally to the Commissariat for Foreign Af
fairs who were already as you know in process of appointing Volkoff far
Bulgaria in plaee of Koretzky.
Unfortunately the position in Bulgaria did not improve and
the attached telegram from Mr. Tchétohérine to Dr. ^ansen shows that the
Russian Authorities have no immediate intention of appointing anyone to
Sofia. The feeling here is very strong against Collins and Baker, but
goingbut perhaps matters may be regulated by my again to Sofia for a few
.uring the leave I shall take almost immediatel^with a mandate
from Dr. Nansen to aot temporarily for him and the High Commission
in asking the Bulgarian Government to adopt a reasonable attitufie to
wards the Russian official Representatives and the emigrants. I had
already in a telegram of 16th July urged Dr. Nansen that you should
go but I assume there were reasons against. In any oase perhaps
you may see certain advantages in my going as the Moscow people know
me and they have the feeling that I go directly for Nansen personally-,
certain quarters here unfortunately are still oppositious regarding
the LeagueI hope this attituAe will change in the near future.
As regards the Bulgarian Authorities, I am sure that some of the people
I know bn the Reparations Commission would help me along. I have sug
gested this course also to Dr. Nansen and if you are all of one mind,
perhaps you will let me know through Frick.
As regards your letter of 12th July, I am afraid the sa
tisfactory reply to the letter of 4th May is postponed indefinitely
owing to the Bulgarian position. The Commissariat now takes the line
that it will not tie itself up to any formulae also that in fact it
has accepted certain principles of action including the right of our
supervision here. They refuse to see any value from the point of view
of counter-propaganda MU sending back delegations and consider that
Dr. Nansen's right of inspection is sufficient. Perhaps you hardly
realise that the whole outlook of the Russian Authorities has changed
and that with the bettering of the Russian economic position - renewalisJL
of grain export etc. - they are beginning toffgt their own strength
and are jealous of their sovereign rights and independence. I will
speak to you of this when I see you shortly. What is the date of
ttf^League Assembly t I should have preferred to postpone the
general report until I get back from leave when I intended to visit
the stanizas and take a general survey on the spot of the condition
of the returned emigrants. Certainly the Soviet Authorities have in
general played the game in the question of the #ni grants. All the
arrests that have been brought to my notice by people in Russia have
been satisfactorily accounted for by the Authorities. Almost without
exception they were the result of a wrong filling up of Enquiry ïorms.
As regards allegations made outside Russia and in particular in res
pect of the fate of officers such as those mentioned in your letter
of 26th July there is naturally more suspicion of this class from
the side of the Authorities and I have repeatedly asked the represen
tatives of the High Commission to exercise the very greatest discre
tion in the selection of/I officers for return to Russia and never,
at present in any case, to encourage them to return. This suspicion
extends to emigrants of any education.
The cases of Klotchkoff, Deringer, Turane and Gouzik IState
have already taken up with Unschlioht, Chief of the/Foliticnl Autho
rity, who is the man who can help us in this question, and with the
Commissariat for Foreign Affairs. Certainly the answer regarding
Sivoloboff was not comforting but having already, in common with
other Belegates been attacked by bandits in Russia, fortunately not
seriously, and knowing their prevalence in many parts of Russia, e.g.
the Crimea, the Caucasus, the Odessa-Kieff, Kieff—Moscow rail#*^-line.?
etc., I am prepared to give credence to the statement that Sivoloboff
was killed by them.
I appreciate the reasons for the delay in the departure
• ~— «mm
- 4 -
of the refugees ||fhvVarna and. have taken up personally in Odessa
wi n Ivanoff, the Head of the Odessa Gouvernment and with the lo-
oal representative of the Commissariat for Foreign Affairs the
possibility of Hahn receiving a Mandate to act as Hepatriation Re
presentative at Odessa and reporting on the arrival there of the
emigrants. I encountered no opposition and have asked Quisling
to fix the matter up in Iiarkoff, as the Mandate must be from the
Ukraine and not the Russian Government. However, I am strongly of
the opinion, knowing Odessa, that control would not be an easy mat
ter there and would infinitely prefer the delay at Varna and the
continued concentration of refugees through Novorossisk. Hahn has
taken the post of Commercial Adviser to the German Consulat e as from
l^th August and ceases to work for the Nansen Relief Action as from
that date (the date of the liquidation of the relief work) but I am
sure he will for an honorarium assist us in this matter.
I have asked our representatives to cooperate in the
exchange at the Russian ports of the Document given by the Varna
representative for a certified copy. If the local Foreign Affairs
Commissariat Official resents this I will at once take the question
up in Moscow.
Yours very truly
fiorvin)
T.F* Johnson Esq.
league of Nations.Refugees Departm.
GENEVA.
the Compliments o f
telegram 7/8 1923.
Tchitcherin
JommiBsariat Foreign Affairs
-isatis-
Yours 442. Have ordered my delegate Sofia examine thoroughly
deplorable incidents mentioned your telegram.
Nansen 407
Telercraa 7/8 1923.
Coleneo
Sofia
For Johnson stop Tohitoherin telegraphs
with Sergueieff were sent forcibly and crew compelled by threats
accept undesirables commissary Alexandreff arrested insulted mal
treated stop . inister Rousseffb spiteful attacks Russian government
decision reeetablish tsarist redcross acquittance Aguieffs murde
rers considered veritable orgies against j.ueeian revolution stop
Calumnlatione against luesian mission considered supported by forged
documente brought into missions archives stop These accusations by
Tohitoherin must be carefully examined.
Nansen 406
copy.Telegram 7/8 1923 from kosoow.
Naneen,
Lysaker.
vainn e*o]Votre 405 .Remercions vos efforts malheur eu sentent vainn à* on/i n f o r-
mation émanant Collins Baker notoirement mensongers stop Votre sup
position que sept cent réfugiés sur ilergueieff retournent propre re
sponsabilité est malheureusement inexacte ils furent amenés de force
de meme que notre vapeur Sergueieff fut retenu de force A Varna et
son equipage contraint sous menace fusils accepter rapatries indé
sirables son commissaire Alexardrof fut arrete insulte maltraite
stop Diatribes haineuses ministre Jiousseff contre nous décision
rétablir croix rouge taaréete acquittement assassins Agueieff ve
ritable orgie contre revolution stop Calomnies odieuses contre
notre mission croix rouge évidemment soutenues par falsipicatione
introduction documents forges dans archives mission stop 6 août
Kr.442
Tchitcherin
\
Telegram from Sofia 8/8 192a .
Maneen' i f s. v - '
Lysaker. .
At invitation Bulgarian government I assisting examina
tion red cross archives stop Photographed copies compromising
documents will be sent Geneva few days stop 1200 refugees at Varna
awaiting repatriation stop League lodging them Bulgarian government
feeding but consider necessary steps taken arrange their repatria
tion early as possible, ^dressed Johnson repeated Nansen W.426
Colenao
1200
42
5
Telegram 9/8 1923.
Tchitcherin
vommiBBariat Foreign Affaire,
fooakva.
While deplorable incident» Bulgaria being examined twelvehun-
dred Ru b 8ian refugees at Varna awaiting repatriation stop Bulgarian
government willing receive Russian redoross representative with
adjoint to arrange repatriation stop Can this bo arranged stop
Bulgarian government also wishes me arrange with you return to Bul
garia of Bulgarians still in Russia.
Nansen 409
Copy T s l « g r m 10/8 1923.
Colenso
Sofia
Yours 426 Tohitoherin answer* that Russian Government demand»
Bulgarian Government give apologizes.punishment of guilty, com-
Bulgarianepensation victims stop Until then repatriation,impossible and re
prisals probable.
Nansen 410
P r o to s ta t io n du Gouvernement dos ’’o v le tn c o n tre le g v io le n c e s don t
pon t v ic t im e s le g c ito y e n s c i v i l e s ru s s e s en
D ote du Couim lneaire du P im p le o/ior
T o h ito h e r in e au P re m ie r M in is t r e de B u lg a r i
Ces d u r a i erg temps s o n t c a ra c té r is é s p a r dog p o u rs u ite s systém a
t iq u e s e t c o n tin u é e ,d e s v io le n c o s ear,p la n te s e t des oriraeg in o u is de le
p u r t ûeg a u to r i t é s b u lg a re s , o g is s iw t l a m a in dang l a n a in avoc le s
ennemis du peup le ru s s e lo g ém igrés b la n c s , - c o n t re l a O ro ix louge en
B u lg a r ie ,c o n t re le s c o l la b o râ ta u rs à l ' oeuvre du r a p a t r im e n t e t c o n tre
le s s im p le s r a p a t r ié e . Le R e p ré se n ta n t de l a Q ro ix Rouge Russe à
P le v n e , Cbepepouguine .q u i a v a i t é té p ré a la b le m e n t a r r ê té p u r le s a u to
r i t é s b u lg a re s , a é té tu é dans aes c irc o n s ta n c e g q u i n ’ o n t pan é té
é c la i r c ie s , e t a v a n t sa m o rt i l a v a i t é té gourais à d e s 't o r tu r e s r a f f i
n é e s .- Im m édiatem ent apràg un a u t re R e p ré s e n ta n t de l a t ï r o ix Rouge
Ru-ige o ro z o f a é té b a t tu p re sq u â à m o rt.A p rà g que l a M ie é lo n do la
O ro ix Rouge Suf.se a i t d é jà re ç u de R upe ie l ’ o rè re de r a n t r o r . le , 'ouvor-
nanebt b u lg a re , soug p re te x fce d ’ a c c u s a tio n s /a u rr-e p , a fcetem i la i s -
n io n , 1 'a =-ouinise à u .ie a r ro g c a t io n à d o m ic i le e t à. deg p a rn u ip i r io n s
nombreuses e t l u i a x± e n s u ite d é o la r - i q u 'e l le é t a i t e x p u ls é e .-
I I e g t ia p o p y ib lo d ’ énum érer to u g le s o u tra g e s p o r té e p a r le n
a u to r i t é s b u lg a re s e t lu s c o n t re - r é v o lu t io n n a ir e s ru s s e s a u x c o l la b o -
r a te u m îi l 'o a u v r e du ra p a tr ie m e n t e t aux s im p le s r a p a t r ié g , o rg q u '
i l e r t a r r i v é à Varna le b a te a u 1 I g n a t iy ■sergueef i -p a r t . m t h
l ’ U n ion des R * * , q u i a v a i t l 'o r d r e d ’ em barquer l a i. ; if * d o n do l a J r o ix
Bouge u n fQ , g u r " l 'o r d r e du p r é f e t de p o l ic e îo h lm to h ir o f , co Tîntor.u
a é té s a is * p a r le s a u to r i tû g du p o r t e t l a p o l ic e q u i y o n t embarqué
de fa ro e .a a n g docum ents e t sans v ig a a , 678 personnes do c a té g o r ie s le s
p lu g i v a r id e s e le C om m issaire du b a te a u a é tô trom pé e t a p p e lé 3. t e r r e
06 i l a é té b a t tu p a r l e p r e f e t de p o l i c e . P arm i le s nombreuses p e r -
eonnes a r rê té e s e t m a lt r a i té e s fa le a n t p a r t ie de l 'u n io n s a m p a r t i
" U nion du r e to u r à l a p a r t ie " où a p p a rte n a n t s im p lem en t au nombre des
r a p a t r ié s , nous s ig n a lo n s seu lem ent le s noce s u iv a n ts : Q rem in ,P opo f,
a ra o u ln o f ,J o u rk e w ito h .W la d iiu ir o f , Iv a n o f , i£ o m a rita k y .L o u û z in e ,
B u lg a r ie ,
A f f a i r a i
- 2 -
Vanoytof oui ont najrt#ri” i r d 'm o leçon e ru o lle , l a citoyenne
runse Khorlambof .q u i gong r.uaun ro lso n a étd arrfitûe à Varna .fo u e tté e
su r le ▼ ia a g e .p e rn u ig itio n n é e B p lu s im u r reo r lnon e t «ouilge & dos
o u tr a c e a lz - d o ic r ip l I M e g ; 2 r rap-' r î ^ g a r r ^ td a 3. 7r,rnn o n t *t# r a l -
vraltïîrr on na->ne -se 1*2 J a i l l i t . - ••r'rntant do 1 ’ cnro:-lt ion .\grloo-
l e Oondsonkn, ô f fa l ' jm n t axTlSt'* prr 1 1- :<.utozlt(5g bcl.Twap, n'o^t poj>r
onoore 3.11)Si*é oonformenant aux rora--îicmnantg :in nonn »n-r.^Sr ~ .-dt& ie n t
Cea aiÿ.r’n'or.' ntR crim inels inonin, /aceo-r; . ntfn Cr» lp r r ' fin
Goxnrernnnent bulgare û ’nno oonpago© do nonrongao ot d'une r 'r lo do
•: Uî-ooe dûolaratlono e t d'not.ng ontragirJitg contro l a ’in-gjon do 1-v
uroix Rouge liasse o t rtasilnaont contre la "rtivomonent d is •’•-■viets.-
•ntvnnfc oortalnnr lndlcnJ:iom parons dr.?,g 1 - T im e bv"--are
on peut oo n n id rirar o o in o oortr.ln rv.n 2 v m t'r itd a bu2 -nrcti oni in n a n t
l e eh a aeellerie ot i»b archive© de l e Hlaslon de l a Croix Rouge nsaae ,
y o n t p la c é de ffcrx do ornente pour c r é o r uno bano ?- 2a onrrn r-rne de
•r.nngongee d e s nil*uac dirlgnant«r bulgares contro Ion :'-n>.linTion novltf**
Le Ûottrerneïemt de 3 'union ''ovi'/ tique déclare q u 'il rond
roaponaeULo la Sowariioaent bulgare do to u t co qui nr^oCde ot qu’i l
■- lge la lib era tio n i 'dleto i1 ’ jitepon C-oudssnlco ot de to en 3 a* -'bre
ona de repi i mak e t g d ment des rapat -l 'n. 1 -
. uvemûnonfc oxl~»> du •îonvem'-mont W - t î uno s-ntl ^faction qora 3>te
d9a osLuuroa pour lep f a it s -rationnas *>t une co^anration 1 tou™
Idc c i t o y o n e rupsoe et d*n '.v.publlo.aee e l l i« ? o o ayant sou ffert do cea
.< , "i f. ."oaoiiozmcirr:^ ha lcam g f a u t i f s nu nyant p a r t ic ip é aux
f a i t e tii-darnue e t égales»»* une p u n itio n «n'vîkre o t l 'e x p n ln io n do
V 3 v ie doa éolgrf'e oo n tre -rév o lu tio n n n lrsa ru ssea ayant p r is r t
B. cea aggtc* ag is semants•-
: e Ctoavernamonfc do l'U nion r,o v i< t iq u e rappelle que dano
l e a d ifféren tae régions dca républiquea r o v l f t i q u e s i l h a b i t e dea
c i t o y e n e b u lg a r a a q u i Jusqu'à présent j o u i ? a a i e n t de bons rapport»
a v e c l e a u u t o r i t d e D O T id t i i f le a , oo q u i l e u r p e r m e t t a i t ûe travel 1er
tranquillement d a n s l e a république* aovlétiquee Inûûpenda jjrt do
>
r inm ram •» politicise, « <mi r vt i*»
a , to rn î™ avantages p o l i t i c 00 e t oorwüilquaH ^
-w w * rs i-u lts e p e w l a A j B f c to jb e a . r a i f o r t s » « l a s "■>-
"M ilu e s îovK H iuom « t on prem ier 4» l 'iiap o ltan o e <iu'a . 1
•..l r a r l , r s ta K L iso o a sn t ( l 'a i -.«Urne» * • naro lund iase n w 1» S a m i» .
GonTemeaent do 1 'Union ooriM icps e lc m lo ou
CoOTemmont Bulcars le e ooiiaC iuenooo s w » w g a i p s e rs o t réF iû te r
à,-, , r ts n œ in ts au Couv.mu i-Bt : VU... rir» c o a tis l a souple t m o o t 1 *
| n | M a «S M p u ili lu M «11160» . 11 r s p p s l le « O O H rsm w nt M .® »»
! , , , o tafo !i-,llti<3«M •;» poupla S: lg e r s ont e n n u i» S J le n isM »
t K r i w i ; s i tu a t io n a iH lo i l o (tour I m M l lo »« ‘ mwo o» te ra W r
dans Ich rap p o rta in tim atio n » « X a t l e jolis auquel «et nouai» le
* ua ls e l l n t i e » w autos» paye. !*r s» p o l l t l -
v io la to e $M rapport aux a id tirro ae 1» Uni Ion do l a - iro n M li»
S r t , , t Isa i s . i l : r l t o , 1» Couramment M l,car» a g i t a n d » 1
1 ’ encontre 1» l . t n*aeeslt< »our l e ? r o s i s bulgare île l a v ta r oontre
lu ■ O litiyu» 4 'o p irogsion
"oolaloe vi : : 1. ..vos géra foroô, ûenn l e cas ofc sn tie fa etio n ne lu i
eers p^g donnée, ûo rend»* responsable l e îotxrern naant Tralgare ann
q u 'il
a • uv riiiquer,eon trelreruen t à non û ô o ir, % eertainn e lto y e æ tiulgareo
hab ita n t I z :u stds ,-
-OTit'-lçuSB proteste an isSas tatipo on raoe do 1' univora antier contrs
loa uElüEieuant» de provocation doa oon tls-rteolutlonnolree ru,--ea
at du sora-armimnt ïulBOra aotual.dont lea v io tin ae ont «ta loo
oi.o.-saa a lv lle o rueooo Habitant la lu lea r ie at pornr at anoors
Stra oortaina uitojtiiJe buli'.«ren habitant aiu- l e t e r r i to i le la
l'i.n ion daa ^punll'iuas 'oaia^e# floTiétJqnsa.-
c e it i/1 6 par l e s ottoyena iraliarw oui rtiin no rendant oonr.to
Ationflant au Couver :M t t o l î o r s nno r tp o ia e a ' ° '
irlJ iî , l r espr m en t S« l •» “as I W I l * »
l e Comero .üont 4« l'îto ion dea MpuUllctues -oolnlosi
roDitoherlne,
la of*t I05Î.-
actio
n or
der
ensu
re
repa
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these
un
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re
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es
stop
.gov
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c-
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Te
legr
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and
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verw
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ng.
— Ad
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des
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et de
s té
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sc
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— iir
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o z z | i | p u | - e s s a i p v
C O P Y . L E A G U E OF N A T I O N S
Telegrams : GOLENSO SOFIA Telephone: 1662
HIG H C O M M IS S IO N FOR R U SSIA N REFUGEES
rB rue Shenova 1
5th August, 1925-
J V / L N / 27C
i>r .Nansen
Dear Br .Nansen,
I confirm my telegram of to dnys dote rending as
follows
" Your 410 stop today Bulgarian Government asked
L
me once again assure you they dont want send anyone Russia
against their will stop They however point out that 1200 Russians
who desire be repatriated are no1" Varra stop Their continued
presence there not desirable and Government suggest that t'ieir
departure mi;-ht take : "I ace if Soviet would consent to examination
being made at Novorossisk stop refugees not approved would then
return Bulgaria stop Bulgarian Government offered defray part
repatriation expenses and emphasise that they continue to favour
repatriation stop I still consider Toviot should be urged take
prompt action order enstre repatriation these unfortunate refugees
stop Government authorise me categorically deny that they are
going recognise T-.arir t red cross stop please inform Lîoscov; thet
I asked Government hand me for temporary safekeeping furniture
effects and majority papers red cross stop I believe my demand
will be satisfied stop Bulgarian Gove nment and Tchitcherin now
are in direct touch over whole question red cross arrest stop
addre"'ed Hans -n repeated Johnson W4JI Colenso."
M.tchitcherin. I have already dealt with the question of the
Tzarist Red Cross. The case of Agheeff was explained by me in
my lart letter. Thu legal authorities believe thet Agheeff
T7ith regard to the various accusations made by
r l e a g u e o f n a t i o n sHI GH C O M M I S S I O N F O R R U S S I A N R E F U G E E S
Telegrams : COLENSO SOFIA Telephone : 1662
1
L
had turned countcr revolutionary and was murdered by the
Bolsheviks. The question of the ship Serghieff is as follows.
The Bulgarian Government say that the Refugees swarmed on the
ship and refused to get off. L:r.Baker writes me that Gerghieff
was commandered by the Bulgarian Authorities, I consider L'r.
Bakers version is the more likely one. However ILr.Baker
telegraphed me at the time that ->11 refugees were volunteers,
and I cannot admit that they were forcibly sent.
Neither can I admit that the Russian Red Crops documents
were forged. Directly the perquiriti.cn was made in the
OTfices of the Red Cross, the two rooms conta"ning papers w°re
Z officially ealed up. I saw them mysc-lf two or throe hours
It after tho perquisition. The seal: were b ^ T U T i n y o-n presence.
| regard to actual documents, after consultation
with the Bulgarian Authorities we have in principle decided
that the originals of ihcriminating documents shall be brought
to Geneva. I shall be able to identify them and it will be
much more satisfactorily than having photographed copies of
which the authenticity is always liable to doubt. Meanwhile
I am doing all 1 con to preserve what may be aptly termed
"The balance of power". The accusations against myself do not
need to be further referred to as I have a clerr conscience
that I have been impartial and that I have done all x can for
the refugees mho after all ore all what we are working for.
This morning in conversation at the Foreign Office, the
Government told me that they consider that whether the Goviet
are really in favour of repatriaticeill be proved by their
at tit do towards the 1200 refugees no- at V;>rna. This statement
on behalf of the Bulgarian Government may bo open to discu' nun
J
6 rue ShenovaTelegrams ; COLENSO SOFIA
but 1 think that thore is a certain amount to bo said for it.
As these 1200 refugees want to retun , it mould-seram that
thoy rire counter revolutionaries because if they were such
they would not wish to put themselves in the hands of the
Soviet Authorities.
I s)tall hope that a new Soviet Representative will be
appointed but I dont really expect that much cnn be done until
after the Acsombly. However meantime it is really essential
thnt by some means or other the 1200 refugees now at Varna are
sent away.
77ith kind regards
(s) J.I7.Col?ins.
Representative of the League of Nation for Russian Refugees in Bulgaria.
Cop- to Johnson.
GORDIN R13POMBR MOSCOU
ïo u r 1433 Johnson p repared go S o f ia iiniced l a t e l y b u t l i t t l e
use befo re r e o e i r in g d e s i r e d d e t a i l e d answer my long l e t t e r
d e f in in g assu ra n c es a s promised Ainnilomirsky fo r p re v e n t in g
re our re noe d i f f i c u l t i e s s to p v i r e tie r e p ly B e r l in
Sté d e s Ufi t io n s 35 rue Ve m e t - P a r i s
T « yCrrton 1 4 /to
Tchitoherin
Gommi sari t .'orolhgatf ..ffriirs
Pro pore Bu$;mlan Government eonaent Immediate repatriation
t^elvalr.undred T-u •»>!: n refugees now Va m a examination being m: ao
No v d t o >siek and refugees not approved roturn hul^aria stop
Connidor ::uoh urrangement highly desirable for these unfor
tunate refugeas
SOCIETE DES NATIONS LEAGUE OF NATIONS.
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