itb chap 17

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Introduction to Busines © Thomson South-Western Chapter Chapter Banking and Financial Services 17-1 17-1 Banks and Other Financial Institutions 17-2 17-2 Financial Services and Electronic Banking 17-3 17-3 Checks and Payment Methods 17 17

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Page 1: Itb Chap 17

Introduction to Business© Thomson South-Western

ChapterChapterChapterChapter

Banking and Financial Services17-117-1 Banks and Other Financial

Institutions

17-217-2 Financial Services and Electronic Banking

17-317-3 Checks and Payment Methods

1717

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Chapter 17

Slide 2

LESSON 17-1

Banks and Other Financial Institutions

Goals Explain the purpose of the Federal

Reserve System. List the types of financial institutions. Discuss factors for selecting a financial

institution.

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Key Terms

Federal Reserve System (Fed) commercial bank credit union Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation

(FDIC)

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THE BANKING SYSTEM

The Federal Reserve System (Fed) Federal Reserve activities Banking and the economy

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>> C H E C K P O I N T

What is the main purpose of the Federal Reserve System?

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TYPES OF FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS Deposit institutions

Commercial banks Savings and loan associations Mutual savings banks Credit unions

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TYPES OF FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS Non-deposit financial institutions

Life insurance companies Investment companies Consumer finance companies Mortgage companies Check-cashing outlets Pawnshops

(continued)

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>> C H E C K P O I N T

What are some examples of non-deposit financial institutions?

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SELECTING A FINANCIAL INSTITUTION Services offered

Savings accounts Checking and payment accounts Loans and other credit plans Other services, such as safe deposit boxes

Safety Convenience Fees and charges Restrictions

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>> C H E C K P O I N T

What factors should be considered when selecting a financial institution?

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LESSON 17-2

Financial Services and Electronic Banking

Goals Identify the financial services used by

consumers. Explain types of checking accounts. Describe electronic banking activities.

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Key Terms

safe-deposit box service charge debit card

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TYPES OF FINANCIAL SERVICES Savings services Payment services Lending services Electronic banking Storage of valuables Investment advice Management of trusts

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>> C H E C K P O I N T

What are the main financial services used by consumers?

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TYPES OF CHECKING ACCOUNTS Regular checking accounts Interest-earning Checking accounts Special checking accounts

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COMPARING CHECKING ACCOUNTS Minimum balance Interest rate earned, if any Monthly service charge Fees for other services, such as

printing checks and stop payment orders

Other restrictions

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>> C H E C K P O I N T

What are three main types of checking accounts?

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ELECTRONIC BANKING

E-banking services Automatic teller machines Payments at the point-of-sale Direct deposit Automatic bill payments

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ELECTRONIC PAYMENTOPTIONS Debit card transactions Online payments Stored-value cards Smart cards

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BANKING IN THE FUTURE

Financial services combined with wireless technology

Personalized systems for obtaining, transferring, and using funds

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>> C H E C K P O I N T

What are common electronic banking services?

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LESSON 17-3

Checks and Payment Methods

Goals Describe three main types of

endorsements. Describe proper check-writing

procedures. Explain the bank reconciliation process. Identify other payment methods.

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Key Terms

endorsement check register stop payment order bank statement bank reconciliation outstanding checks

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OPENING A CHECKING ACCOUNT Benefits of checking accounts

Convenience and ease of making payments

Safety to make payments with less risk than using cash

Proof of payment A record of finances for managing your

money

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THE FIRST DEPOSIT

Signature card Joint account Deposit slip

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SIGNATURE CARD

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TYPES OF ENDORSEMENTS Blank endorsement Full endorsement Restrictive endorsement

Special endorsement Two signatures required Restrictive endorsement

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SAMPLE ENDORSEMENTS

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>> C H E C K P O I N T

What are the three types of endorsements?

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USING A CHECKING ACCOUNT Check-writing procedures

Elements of a check The check register Writing a check Proper check writing

Stopping payment

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PARTS OF A CHECK

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>> C H E C K P O I N T

What is the purpose of a check register?

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THE RECONCILIATION PROCESS Bank statement information Determine checks paid Find differences Calculate adjusted balance

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MONTHLY ACCOUNT STATEMENT

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RECONCILIATION FORM

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>> C H E C K P O I N T

What are causes of differences between the bank statement balance and a person’s check register?

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OTHER TYPES OF PAYMENTS Certified checks Cashier’s checks Traveler’s checks Money orders

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CERTIFIED CHECKS

Personal check for which a bank has guaranteed payment

Certification stamped on face Signed or initialed by a bank officer

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CASHIER’S CHECKS

Check that a bank draws on its own funds

Costs the amount of the check plus a service fee

More acceptable than the personal checks

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TRAVELER’S CHECKS

Special forms designed for making payments when away from home

Require your signature in two places Cash a check or pay for a purchase Commonly accepted throughout the

world

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MONEY ORDERS

Form of payment that orders the issuing agency to pay the amount printed on the form to another party

A bank money order A postal money order An express money order A telegraphic money order

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>> C H E C K P O I N T

How does a certified check differ from a cashier’s check?