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Introduction to Busines © Thomson South-Western Chapter Chapter Career Planning and Development 9-1 9-1 Career Opportunities 9-2 9-2 Planning Your Career 9-3 9-3 Applying for Employment 9-4 9-4 Securing a Job 9 9

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Page 1: Itb Chap 09

Introduction to Business© Thomson South-Western

ChapterChapterChapterChapter

Career Planning and Development

9-19-1 Career Opportunities

9-29-2 Planning Your Career

9-39-3 Applying for Employment

9-49-4 Securing a Job

99

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LESSON 9-1LESSON 9-1

Career Opportunities

Goals Describe the steps in the career

planning process. Identify the main sources of career

information. Discuss career fields with the most

growth potential.

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Key Terms

career informational interview mobility

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CAREER PLANNING

Your study of careers Career training

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THE CAREER PLANNING PROCESS Step 1:Step 1: Personal Assessment

Determine interests and values Identify talents and abilities

Step 2:Step 2: Employment Market Analysis Geographic influences Business and economic trends

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THE CAREER PLANNING PROCESS Step 3:Step 3: Application Process

Application form Resume and cover letter

Step 4:Step 4: Interview Process Prepare for interview Follow-up activities

(continued)

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THE CAREER PLANNING PROCESS Step 5:Step 5: Employment Acceptance

Salary and financial factors Organizational environment

Step 6:Step 6: Career Development and Advancement Practice career success behaviors Develop strong work relationships

(continued)

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>> C H E C K P O I N T

List the steps in the career planning process.

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CAREER INFORMATION SOURCES Print and media sources Online sources Informational interviews Business contacts

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SAMPLE QUESTIONS FOR AN INFORMATIONAL INTERVIEW How did you get your current job? In what ways do you find your work most satisfying?

What are your main frustrations? What tasks and activities are required in your work? What are the most important qualifications for

working in this field? What advice would you give a young person who is

thinking about this type of work?

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>> C H E C K P O I N T

What are the main sources of career information?

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GROWTH CAREER AREAS

Geographic influences Economic and industry trends

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>> C H E C K P O I N T

What factors affect the career areas that will be in demand in the future?

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LESSON 9-2LESSON 9-2

Planning Your Career

Goals Describe factors of a personal

assessment for career planning. Discuss methods for obtaining career

experience. Identify information sources for

available jobs.

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Key Terms

values talent ability

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PERSONAL ASSESSMENT

Interests Values Talents and abilities

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>> C H E C K P O I N T

What is the difference between an interest and a talent?

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EMPLOYMENT EXPERIENCE Work-study programs Part-time employment Volunteer activities School activities

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>> C H E C K P O I N T

What are methods for obtaining employment experience?

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SOURCES OF AVAILABLE JOBS The media Personal contacts Business contacts Career fairs Employment agencies

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>> C H E C K P O I N T

What are the main sources of information about available jobs?

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LESSON 9-3LESSON 9-3

Applying for Employment

Goals Prepare an application form and a

resume. Identify the parts of an application cover

letter. Discuss the online application process.

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Key Terms

application form resume career portfolio cover letter

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APPLICATION ACTIVITIES

Personal data sheet Application form Resume Career portfolio

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RESUME

Personal information Career objective Education Experience Career-related honors and other

activities

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CAREER PORTFOLIO

Resume, cover letter, and answers to sample interview questions

Sample reports, presentation materials, and research findings from school projects

Web site designs, creative works from school activities or previous employment such as ads, packages, and promotions

News articles of community activities or other experiences in which you have participated

Letters of recommendation

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ACTION VERBS FOR RESUMES AND COVER LETTERS

Accomplished Directed Organized

Achieved Edited Planned

Administered Facilitated Produced

Coordinated Implemented Researched

Created Initiated Supervised

Designed Managed Trained

Developed Monitored Updated

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>> C H E C K P O I N T

What are the main sections of a resume?

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APPLICATION COVER LETTER Introduction Development Conclusion Targeted letter

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>> C H E C K P O I N T

What is the purpose of a cover letter?

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ONLINE APPLICATION PROCESS Online applications Cyber interviewing

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>> C H E C K P O I N T

How is the Internet used in the job application process?

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LESSON 9-4LESSON 9-4

Securing a Job

Goals Describe activities involved in the

interview process. Compare factors to consider when

accepting a job offer. Identify attitudes and actions for

success on the job.

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Key Terms

employment interview- two way conversation in which the interviewer learns about you and you learn about the job

Mentor- an experienced employee who serves as a counselor to a person with less experience

exit interview- employer asks questions about your work upon you leaving the company

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THE INTERVIEW PROCESS

Before the interview During the interview After the interview

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BEFORE YOU INTERVIEW

Plan your questions Sample questions

What training opportunities are available to employees?

What qualities do your most successful employees possess?

What new opportunities are your company considering in the next few years?

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BEFORE YOU INTERVIEW

Things to remember Be on time for the appointment. Go alone to the interview. Dress properly

(continued)

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DURING THE INTERVIEW

Answer each question completely Avoid talking too much Make good eye contact Stay calm Thank the interviewer

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COMMON INTERVIEW QUESTIONS Education and Training

What qualifies you for this job? Why are you interested in this company? What activities have helped you to expand

your interests and knowledge?

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COMMON INTERVIEW QUESTIONS Work and Other Experience

In what situations have you done your best work?

Describe the supervisors who motivated you most.

Which of your past accomplishments are you most proud of?

Describe people with whom you have found it difficult to work?

(continued)

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COMMON INTERVIEW QUESTIONS Personal Qualities

What are your major strengths and weaknesses?

What have you done to overcome these? What do you plan to be doing five or ten

years from now? Which individuals have had the greatest

influence on you?

(continued)

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AFTER THE INTERVIEW

Send a follow-up letter Evaluate your interview performance Be patient

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>> C H E C K P O I N T

What actions should be taken when preparing for an employment interview?

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JOB OFFER COMPARISON

Salary and financial factors Organizational environment

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>> C H E C K P O I N T

Other than salary, what factors should a person consider when accepting a job?

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ON THE JOB RELATIONSHIPS Job success strategies

Ask questions Avoid complaining Honor the time for breaks Consider your appearance Be on time Be friendly with everyone Show you are dependable Follow the rules

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MENTOR

Experienced employee “career coach”

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LEAVING A JOB

Give notice Letter Date

Complete current projects Participate in exit interview Thank coworkers

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>> C H E C K P O I N T

How does a mentor assist less experienced employees?