institut für elektrische energietechnik prof. dr.-ing. habil. ingo stadler storage and...

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Institut für Elektrisch Energietechn Prof. Dr.-Ing. habil. Ingo Stad Storage and interconnected renewable energy systems Ingo Stadler

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Page 1: Institut für Elektrische Energietechnik Prof. Dr.-Ing. habil. Ingo Stadler Storage and interconnected renewable energy systems Ingo Stadler

Institut für Elektrische Energietechnik

Prof. Dr.-Ing. habil. Ingo Stadler

Storage and interconnected renewable energy systems

Ingo Stadler

Page 2: Institut für Elektrische Energietechnik Prof. Dr.-Ing. habil. Ingo Stadler Storage and interconnected renewable energy systems Ingo Stadler

Institut für Elektrische Energietechnik

Prof. Dr.-Ing. habil. Ingo Stadler

Wind parks in Germany All technologies for a change to a

sustainable energy supply already

exist!

How to integrate all the wind (and

solar) energy into our grids?

What to do when there is no wind? What to do when there is too much

wind?

Source: ISET

What are the questions to

answer?

Page 3: Institut für Elektrische Energietechnik Prof. Dr.-Ing. habil. Ingo Stadler Storage and interconnected renewable energy systems Ingo Stadler

Institut für Elektrische Energietechnik

Prof. Dr.-Ing. habil. Ingo Stadler

Our Electricity Supply System – it‘s a Bone

Genera

tio

n

Transmission,

Distribution

Consu

mptio

n

Pumped Hydro

Coal Dump

Coal Production Coal Storage

Coal Transport

Gas Distribution

Gas Storage

Natural Gas Production

Desulfurization, CO2-Separation

Oil Pipelines,Oil Tanker

Refinery

Oil Tank

Oil Production

Uranium ore

Uran-235 Enrichment

Storage Fuel Element Production

Fuel Element Storage

Asse: Ich habe Inkontinenz. Und das bei 24.000 Jahren Halbwertszeit. Das zieht sich.

Quelle: stunksitzung.de

Page 4: Institut für Elektrische Energietechnik Prof. Dr.-Ing. habil. Ingo Stadler Storage and interconnected renewable energy systems Ingo Stadler

Institut für Elektrische Energietechnik

Prof. Dr.-Ing. habil. Ingo Stadler

The Energy Bone - Today

Consu

mptio

n

Compressed Air Storage

Batteries

Hydrogen Production and

StorageFly Wheels

Capacitors

Superconducting Coil

Pumped Hydro

Page 5: Institut für Elektrische Energietechnik Prof. Dr.-Ing. habil. Ingo Stadler Storage and interconnected renewable energy systems Ingo Stadler

Institut für Elektrische Energietechnik

Prof. Dr.-Ing. habil. Ingo Stadler

The Energy Bone - Tomorrow

Genera

tio

n

Page 6: Institut für Elektrische Energietechnik Prof. Dr.-Ing. habil. Ingo Stadler Storage and interconnected renewable energy systems Ingo Stadler

Institut für Elektrische Energietechnik

Prof. Dr.-Ing. habil. Ingo Stadler

Oil Pipelines,Oil Tanker

Refinery

Oil Tank

Oil Production

Uranium ore

Uran-235 Enrichment

Storage Fuel Element Production

Fuel Element Storage

Unser Stromversorgungssystem – ein Knochen

Genera

tio

n

Transmission,

Distribution

Consu

mptio

nStorage Heating

Cold Applications

Heat Applications

Circulation Pumps

HVAC - systems

Compressed Air in Industry

CHP with Heat Storage

Heat Pumps with Heat Storage

Compressed Air Storage

Batteries

Hydrogen Production and

StorageFly Wheels

Capacitors

Superconducting Coil

Pumped Hydro

Coal Dump

Coal Production Coal Storage

Coal Transport

Gas Distribution

Gas Storage

Natural Gas Production

Desulfurization, CO2-Separation

Page 7: Institut für Elektrische Energietechnik Prof. Dr.-Ing. habil. Ingo Stadler Storage and interconnected renewable energy systems Ingo Stadler

Institut für Elektrische Energietechnik

Prof. Dr.-Ing. habil. Ingo Stadler

Potential of Demand Response – only in Germany

Positive control power of all non-electrical

storage devices

more than 23 GW in the time range of

primary and secondary control power

in all UCTE 3 GW of primary

control power is required

good energy balancing capabilities in

the range of up to 36 hours

to balance longer deviations additional

storage or generation capacity is

required.Ambient Temperature

[°C]

Time [h]

Page 8: Institut für Elektrische Energietechnik Prof. Dr.-Ing. habil. Ingo Stadler Storage and interconnected renewable energy systems Ingo Stadler

Institut für Elektrische Energietechnik

Prof. Dr.-Ing. habil. Ingo Stadler

Plug in Hybrid Hybrid Electrical Vehicle (HEV)

Capacity ca. 1 kWh

Plug-in Hybrid Electrical Vehicle (PHEV)Capacity 5-10 kWh, el. Driving distance 30-70 km, driving without electricity is possible

Electrical Vehicle (EV)Capacity15-40 kWh, driving distance 100-300 km

Quelle: D. U. Sauer

Alternatives? Oil, Biofuels, Hydrogen (25-35%)

Page 9: Institut für Elektrische Energietechnik Prof. Dr.-Ing. habil. Ingo Stadler Storage and interconnected renewable energy systems Ingo Stadler

Institut für Elektrische Energietechnik

Prof. Dr.-Ing. habil. Ingo Stadler

Plug in Hybrid

Quelle: D. U. Sauer

Page 10: Institut für Elektrische Energietechnik Prof. Dr.-Ing. habil. Ingo Stadler Storage and interconnected renewable energy systems Ingo Stadler

Institut für Elektrische Energietechnik

Prof. Dr.-Ing. habil. Ingo Stadler

… and long term storage?

Quelle: Kleimaier