icici prudential final draft
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8/6/2019 Icici Prudential Final Draft
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ASSIGNMENT
ON
STRATEGIC MARKETING MANAGEMENT
A CASE STUDY OF ICICI
PRUDENTIAL LIFE INSURANCE
COMPANY LIMITED
ASSIGNMENT
ON
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STRATEGIC MARKETING MANAGEMENT
A CASE STUDY OF ICICI PRUDENTIAL LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY LIMITED
Table of Contents
Contents Pages
Introduction -
Background -
Marketing Strategy Process -
Marketing vs. Corporate Strategy -
Strategic Positioning -
Relationship Marketing -
Strategic Objectives of ICICI Prudential -
Environmental Analysis -
SWOT Analysis - -
Internal Analysis -
Impact of Globalisation -
Conclusion -
INTRODUCTION
Marketing has a significant role in this modern, consumer- driven and ultra competitive
global market. The definitions of marketing are varied from author to author and it may be
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functional or strategic. (M.S.Wilson & Gilligan, 2008) In my point of view marketing is a
technique applied by persons, natural or corporate to reach their product or services into the
hands of customers with the objective of their survival in the competitive market,
maximisation of profit and customer satisfaction.
In this essay my endeavour is to discuss and explain the marketing management strategy,
various marketing tools, its implementation etc., through my chosen organisation ICICI
PRUDENTIAL LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY, herein after referred as the case
understudy is a market leader in the private life insurance sector in India.
BACKGROUND
The case under study is ICICI PRUDENTIAL LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY a joint
venture between ICICI bank, Indias largest private bank and prudential plc a UK based
international financial service group. The total capital of the company is 47.80 billion. The
company started its operation in December 2000, presently it own 1,900 branches with over
210,000 Insurance advisors and tie ups with 7 bank assurance partners. (ICICI
PRUDENTIAL LIFE INSURANCE , 2010).
The case understudy is a service based industry and its product range is varies from pure life
insurance products to insurance based financial products , market linked short term mutual
funds to long term financial products including pension funds. (ICICI PRUDENTIAL LIFE
INSURANCE , 2010)
A close examination of the Indian life insurance market untill the end of 1990s reveals the
supreme domination of LIC. After the nationalisation of Indian insurance sector in 1956, in
India life insurance was meant LIC or Life insurance Corporation, an Indian Government
undertaking .Indian Insurance market was a fine example of Pure monopoly market
dominated by the LIC untill the Congress led government had finally opened the insurance
market for private players under the new economic policies in line with privatisation and
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globalisation.It was the beginning of a new economic era in indias economic
development.The market had all the features of a pure monopoly market.
(Insurance Regulatory Development Authority, 2007)
Task 1(a)
MARKETING STRATEGY PROCESS
Marketing strategy of an organisation is framed in line with its long term strategy or the
corporate startegy.marketing strategy is a plan that coordinate product developemnt,
promotion, distribution and pricing of the organisations product or services and identifies the
the goals of the organisation and tells how that goals can be achived in a specific time frame
by the application of marketing teqniques of segmentation, targeting and competitive
positioning.The very purpose behind the formulation of marketing strategy is to ensure and
achieve a long term, sustainable competitive position in the market with a view to gain profit
and stakeholder value.Marketing strategy tries to identify the needs of the customers in order
to ensure their satisfaction by applying strong commuication tools.Marketing strategy tries to
develop a positioning in the market for catching customers in a competitive market consists
of different market players by applying targeting and positioning .It inorder to deliver
maximum satisfaction to the customer impliment its plan in an organised manner by the
allocation of its resourses. (Payne, Christopher, Clarke, & Peck, 1995)
Corporate strategy is the strategy of an organisation and if defines it as a pattern of decisions
for achieving objectives, goals, or purposes and the devising of policies and decisions for the
accomplishment of the pre-set goals, and define the business of the organisation to pursue the
contributions it is proposed to provide to the stakeholders viz., employees, customers and the
general world. (Andrews, 1987). If we follow the gist of the above definition the case under
study formulated its strategy much similar to it. Corporate strategy of the case understudy is
moulded more or less in line with its mission , vision, values and objective.The Companys
stated vision will become the dominant player in life , health and pension insurance founded
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on trust supported by the world class people and service.The company hope to achive this
vision by understanding the customers and cattering them world class product and services,
upgrade the technolgy and serve customers quickly, efficiently and conveniently, develop and
impliment advanced risk management and investment strategies to sustainable and stable
returns to the policy holders, provide an environment to foster growth and learning to the
employees, and mostly build transperancy in all dealings of the company.(ICICI
PRUDENTIAL Life Insurance).The values of the case under study is closely connected with
Integrity, Customer first, Boundaryless,ownership, and passion.
Task 1(b)
The process of marketing strategy dealt with how organisations develope their marketing
startegy in order to achieve a sutainable , longterm competitive positioning in the market for
maximise their profit and delivering value and satisfaction to the customer .The process of
marketing startegy involves mainly three stages.The first stage is building of a core startegy,
creation of the organisations competitive positioning and the third stage is the
implimentation of the core startegy.
The process of strategy can be illustrated with the help of a diagram.
5
Business
Purpose
Core
Strategy
Environment
Analysis
Company
Analysis
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Source: (Hooly, Piercy, & Nicoulad, 2008)
The First stage of the process of marketing strategy is the establishment of a ccore buisiness
strategy.The core strategy is established after a detailed internal auditing and a through
environmental anlysis .The internal auditing is carried with a view to identify the current
strenght and weekness of the organisation .It is carried out with SWOT analysis.The
opportunity and Threat are external factors and it is carried out side the organisation .The
environmental analysis is done with PESTEL, it find out the political, Economic, Social,
Technological, Environmental and legal factors and how it affect and influence the
organisation.
The second stage is the creation of a competitive positioning of the product or services ,
whichever may offered by the organisation.It is done by applying the marketing teqniques of
segmentation and targeting of the market inorder to identify the customers and competitors of
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Market
Target
Control Organisati
on
Marketing
Mix
Competiti
ve
Positionin
Competiti
ve
Advantag
e
Implementation
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the organisaton.The comparitive advantage of the company over other market players in the
market also essential for the creation of an organisations positioning.
The final stage of the process is the implimentation of the marketing strategy .The marketing
strategy is implimented with a combination of development of products, pricing, promotion
and distribution of the products or services offered by the organisation.later it will assessd by
using the tool of control and find out whether the implimented strategy is successful and how
effective the startegy for the sustainable , longterm succes of the organisation. (Hooly, Piercy,
& Nicoulad, 2008)
Task 2(a)
MODELS OF PRODUCT-PORTFOLIO
In the proces of the formulation of the marketing strategy or the strategic planning stage the
key emphasis is on the analysis of the product portfolio.The startegic planning is consists of
the definition of the vision and mission, establishing of organisations stategic buisinesss units
, evaluate the current buisiness portfolios and finaly find out new areas of opportunities to
enter into the market.
There a number of buisiness portfolio analysis and these are BCGs growth-share and growth
gain matrices, the General Electric multi factor portfolio model, Shell directional policy
matrix, Abell and hammonds 3x3matrix etc.
My sincere attampt here