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    A Hot Topic: Geothermal Energy

    6th Grade

    Katie Lehman- Elementary Education

    Courtney Tingwald- Agricultural Education

    Cara Odland- Elementary Education

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    Table of Contents

    Scope and

    Sequence

    1-2

    Rationale

    . 3

    Unit Objectives, Unit Standards, Unit Co-Curricular

    Standards. 4

    Logic

    Flow

    .. 5

    Lesson Plan

    1

    .. 6-7

    Lesson Plan

    2

    .. 8-9

    Lesson Plan

    3

    .. 10-11

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    Lesson Plan

    4

    . 12-13

    Lesson Plan

    5

    . 14-15

    Assessment

    Plan

    .. 16

    Resources

    . 17-23

    Co-Curricular Description, Technology

    Integration. 24-25

    Annotated

    Bibliography

    .. 26

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    Scope and Sequence

    Understand and apply knowledge of forms of energy and energy transfer.

    Day 1 Students will discuss conservation of energy, formsof energy, and energy transfer through the use ofbrainstorming activities.

    Day 2 Students will discuss components of geothermalenergy as an energy transfer process aftercompleting a crossword puzzle and doing researchon the subject.

    Day 5 Students will write a script containing an overviewof geothermal as an energy transfer system andthe benefits of incorporating the alternative energysystem.

    Students will produce a public serviceannouncement of their written script using Flip

    cameras and iMovie.

    Use technology, including the internet, to produce and publish writing as well as to

    interact and collaborate with others.

    Day 2 Students will discuss components of geothermalenergy as an energy transfer process aftercompleting a crossword puzzle and doing researchon the subject.

    Day 5 Students will write a script containing an overviewof geothermal as an energy transfer system and

    the benefits of incorporating the alternative energysystem.

    Students will produce a public serviceannouncement of their written script using Flipcameras and iMovie.

    Design and conduct different kinds of scientific investigations.

    Day 3 Students will work cooperatively in groups to buildand engineer a simulation of a geothermal energysystem with given supplies and instructions.

    Students will use knowledge they gained from thesimulation to answer the reflection questionsprovided and explain how the simulation is like thatof a geothermal system.

    Think critically and logically to make relationships between evidence and

    explanations.

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    Day 3 Students will work cooperatively in groups to buildand engineer a simulation of a geothermal energysystem with given supplies and instructions.

    Students will use knowledge they gained from thesimulation to answer the reflection questionsprovided and explain how the simulation is like thatof a geothermal system.

    Incorporate mathematics in scientific inquiry.

    Day 4 Students will analyze a real-life geothermalsystems cost and figure the efficiency throughproblem solving.

    Use ratio and rate reasoning to solve real-world and mathematical problems, e.g.,

    by reasoning about tables of equivalent ratios, tape diagrams, double number linediagrams, or equations.

    Day 4 Students will analyze a real-life geothermalsystems cost and figure the efficiency throughproblem solving.

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    Rationale

    We choose this science topic because we think it is an efficient and

    rapidly growing alternative energy source. From personal experiences we

    have continued to encounter more and more organizations and buildings

    utilizing this alternative source of geothermal heat. One of our group

    members has witnessed the cost effectiveness of a geothermal system in her

    home, which intrigued us to research and learn more about this topic. In

    todays society you hear of continued depletion of natural resources so we

    feel alternative energy sources are key to the continuation of the way we

    live.

    Engineering relates to this topic because of the growing problem of

    limited energy resources which needs to be solved for future generations. At

    some point a group of engineers problem-solved and developed this system

    to take advantage of other natural resources found in the Earth. Engineers

    have taken advantage of the Earths heat and turned it into a useful

    technology to regulate the temperate of our homes and buildings.

    This unit will benefit students because it introduces them to one of the

    worlds biggest challenges of diminishing energy sources. The unit will

    educate the students of a process that involves many science related topics

    that are linked to other subject areas including reading, writing,

    mathematics, and engineering. The students will not only be informed of

    this new process, but also challenged to analyze the advantages and

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    disadvantages of geothermal systems and traditional systems. In addition,

    students will learn to problem-solve and work through a real world situation.

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    Unit Objectives

    Incorporate technology throughout the unit.

    Develop research techniques using technology to learn about geothermal

    energy.

    Develop ideas of energy and energy transfer.

    Learn to work collaboratively in a group.

    Unit Standards

    Iowa Common Core:

    Science as Inquiry:

    Design and conduct different kinds of scientific investigations.

    Incorporate mathematics in scientific inquiry.

    Think critically and logically to make relationships between evidence

    and explanations.

    Physical Science:

    Understand and apply knowledge of forms of energy and energy

    transfer.

    Unit Co-Curricular Standards

    Iowa Common Core:

    Language Arts Standard: Use technology, including the internet, to

    produce and publish writing as well as to interact and collaborate with

    others.

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    Math Standard: Use ratio and rate reasoning to solve real-world and

    mathematical problems, e.g., by reasoning about tables of equivalent

    ratios, tape diagrams, double number line diagrams, or equations.

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    Logic Flow

    Specific Concept: Geothermal Energy

    Big Idea: Reflecting and analyzing alternative explanations and predictionscan help form an opinion on current environmental issues.

    Logic Flow:

    Energy cannot be created or destroyed, and can be transferred from

    one form to another.

    Geothermal is a new and emerging alternative energy source.

    The geothermal system is a closed system transferring the Earths

    heat.

    Over time, geothermal energy is a cost effective heating and cooling

    system.

    Based on new knowledge, opinions are formed and used to persuade

    and inform society.

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    Lesson 1: Basics of Energy

    Overview: Students will use brainstorming activities like think-pair-share or in

    the form of a class brainstorm to come up with ideas on the topics of

    conservation of energy, forms of energy, and transfer of energy from one

    form to another. Students will be asked to brainstorm what is conservation

    of energy and the class will put the ideas together to form a definition.

    Students will then have a discussion on the different forms of energy and

    begin filling in their KWL chart with knowledge and what they want to learnfocusing on the transfer of energy from one form to another.

    Objective:

    - Students will discuss conservation of energy, forms of energy, and

    energy transfer through the use of brainstorming activities.

    Materials:

    - KWL Chart

    - Whiteboard

    - Computer

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    - Projector

    Anticipatory Set: The teacher will show a clip on energy by Bill Nye called,

    Bill Nye The Science Guy on Energy to review or introduce the basics ofenergy.

    Procedural Steps:

    1. After the video the teacher will lead a class discussion on the basics of

    energy and energy transfer referencing from the video.

    -What is Bill Nye trying to say in this video? How did you know that?

    -What new things did you learn about energy and energy transfer from

    Bill?

    -How does Bill Nyes demonstration of energy transfer relate to what

    we already knew about it?

    2. The teacher will then ask students to do a think-pair-share discussion

    about what conservation of energy means.

    3. As a class, come up with a definition for conservation of energy. Make

    a list of all of the students ideas and then come up with an overalldefinition and write it on the board and add it to the KWL chart.

    4. Have a class discussion on the different forms of energy.

    -Specifically kinetic, potential, and thermal (heat)

    5. Fill out the K in the KWL chart with the information discussed in the

    lesson.

    6. Fill out the W with what the students want to learn about energy

    transfer throughout the unit.

    Closure: The teacher will hang up the KWL chart in a visible area and tell the

    students we will start discussing geothermal energy and will add to the K W

    and L throughout the unit so keep in mind to look for answers for your

    questions under the W to be able to fill out the L.

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    Assessment: Students will be informally assessed based on their in-class

    discussion and collaboration and also the completion of the K and W portions

    of their KWL charts. Checklist found in resources. Teacher will keep a tally of

    student participation with the goal of having each child participateconstructively in at least 3 of the 5 days.

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    Lesson 2: Alternative Energy: Geothermal

    Overview: The class will use day one discussion and put the terms intopractical terms. Teacher will introduce the concept of alternative energysources, specifically geothermal energy. Students will learn that geothermal

    is a new and emerging alternative energy source. They will then researchusing computers and the internet to complete an online crossword puzzleabout geothermal energy. As a class, we will go over the answers and havestudents share what they found. Students will add this information to theirKWL chart.

    Objective:

    Students will discuss components of geothermal energy as an energytransfer process after completing a crossword puzzle researching onthe subject.

    Materials:

    KWL Chart PowerPoint of alternative energy sources Computers Crossword Puzzle Website

    Anticipatory Set: Yesterday we discussed conservation of energy, forms of

    energy, and energy transfer through the use of brainstorming activities and

    your KWL chart. Today we will be using your KWL charts again and learning

    about alternative energy sources while using computers to conduct research

    and complete a crossword puzzle.

    Procedural Steps:

    1. Review information on KWL chart and add anything if necessary.

    2. The teacher will then take students through the PowerPoint.

    -What examples of these alternative energy sources have you

    heard of?

    -Where have you heard of geothermal energy used before?

    -Do any of you know anyone who has a geothermal energy

    system?

    -Can you think of any other advantages and disadvantages?

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    -What conclusions can we draw about geothermal based on the

    advantages and disadvantages?

    3. Students will then be given a paper copy of the crossword puzzle

    along with the sheet of resources to help them find the answers

    to complete the crossword puzzle.

    4. The class will get on the computer and research to complete the

    puzzle.

    5. Once completed, the students will collaborate with their groups

    on the answers.

    Websites:

    http://www.ucsusa.org/clean_energy/technology_and_impacts/energy_techno

    logies/how-geothermal-energy-works.html

    http://www.eia.gov/kids/

    http://www.tvakids.com/electricity/geothermal2.htm

    http://www.alliantenergykids.com/EnergyandTheEnvironment/RenewableEne

    rgy/022401

    http://www.kids.esdb.bg/geothermal.html

    Closure: Each group will share one of the answers they found with the class

    and discuss what they learned from that answer and then we will add that

    information to the KWL chart.

    Assessment: Students will be assessed on the performance of their

    crossword puzzle. Students need to obtain an 85% or higher to demonstrate

    understanding. Students will also be informally assessed on their ability to

    contribute to the discussion about geothermal energy with the unit checklist.

    http://www.ucsusa.org/clean_energy/technology_and_impacts/energy_technologies/how-geothermal-energy-works.htmlhttp://www.ucsusa.org/clean_energy/technology_and_impacts/energy_technologies/how-geothermal-energy-works.htmlhttp://www.eia.gov/kids/http://www.tvakids.com/electricity/geothermal2.htmhttp://www.alliantenergykids.com/EnergyandTheEnvironment/RenewableEnergy/022401http://www.alliantenergykids.com/EnergyandTheEnvironment/RenewableEnergy/022401http://www.kids.esdb.bg/geothermal.htmlhttp://www.ucsusa.org/clean_energy/technology_and_impacts/energy_technologies/how-geothermal-energy-works.htmlhttp://www.ucsusa.org/clean_energy/technology_and_impacts/energy_technologies/how-geothermal-energy-works.htmlhttp://www.eia.gov/kids/http://www.tvakids.com/electricity/geothermal2.htmhttp://www.alliantenergykids.com/EnergyandTheEnvironment/RenewableEnergy/022401http://www.alliantenergykids.com/EnergyandTheEnvironment/RenewableEnergy/022401http://www.kids.esdb.bg/geothermal.html
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    Lesson 3: A Geothermal System

    Overview: The teacher will begin by generating discussion based on what

    was learned the previous day as a foundation for the days lesson. Then, the

    teacher will explain how a geothermal system works as a closed circuit

    transferring the Earths heat. As a class we will define a closed system. Theteacher will divide the students into groups (4 groups of 5, for example-

    depending on availability of supplies) and hand out an instruction sheet to

    each group (see instruction sheet for supplies). Teacher will go over

    instructions with the class. Students will then cooperatively build the circuit

    and be able to feel the heat transfer that is similar to that of a geothermal

    energy system. After building the system, students will have to reflect on

    the project and answer questions about it (questions are with instructions).

    Students will continue to add their KWL charts.

    Objectives:

    - Students will work cooperatively in groups to build and engineer a

    simulation of a geothermal energy system with given supplies and

    instructions.

    - Students will use knowledge they gained from the simulation to answer

    the reflection questions provided and explain how the simulation is like

    that of a geothermal system.

    Materials:

    - KWL chart

    - Instruction Sheet

    - Fish pump

    - PCV clear plastic pipe

    - Ice bath of water and ice

    - Food coloring

    - Hair dryers

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    Anticipatory Set: Review what was learned yesterday. Ask questions like,

    Tell me something new you learned yesterday when we were doing our

    crossword puzzle. Have several people answer this question to see what the

    students learned. Ask questions based on what kinds of answers you get

    from the students. Make sure to brush on the parts of a geothermal energy

    system if no one brings it up, as this is what is going to be taught today. Add

    to the KWL chart as new information is shared.

    Procedural Steps:

    1. Introduce activity. Tell what it is and show the parts that go into it.

    You do not need to go through the steps, as they are on the

    instruction sheet and they can get practice with following directions.

    2. Divide the class into groups.

    3. Pass out instruction sheet (attached in resources) and go over the

    questions at the bottom. Direct students to answer these questions

    after they have put together their circuit.

    4. Let students gather materials and get started on constructing the

    circuit. Help as needed.

    5. When students are finished, they will need to fill out their worksheet

    as a group.

    6. Have students turn them in to be graded.

    Closure: Once all students have turned their papers in, go through the

    questions and discuss as a class. Talk about how the different parts of the

    tube felt warm or cold, and how this relates to a geothermal energy system.

    The hairdryers and ice bath are similar to the temperatures under the earth.

    The water carries the temperature from those and brings it elsewhere, often

    into households, schools, businesses, or other buildings to provide heatingand cooling.

    Assessment: Students will be assessed on the completion of their

    construction of the circuit in their groups. The group must correctly assemble

    the circuit to demonstrate understanding. This will be recorded on the overall

    unit checklist. The students will also be assessed on the accuracy and clarity

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    of their reflection questions. Two points will be awarded for each question.

    One for completion, one for clarity and accuracy.

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    Lesson 4: Benefits of Geothermal

    Overview: The teacher will lead a discussion about the placement of

    geothermal energy because it is a new and emerging heating and cooling

    system in homes because it is renewable resource and is cost effective.

    Students will then complete a cost effectiveness worksheet to visually seethe cost comparison between a traditional system and the geothermal

    system. Students will work in groups and share strategies with the class and

    discuss the results. Students will complete their KWL charts for the unit.

    Students will be introduced to their final unit project. They will be

    instructed to create a public service announcement (commercial-like) that

    could be used to persuade others to pursue alternative forms of energy,

    specifically a geothermal system. Student will need to include a basic

    overview of the energy type and beneficial reasons for choosing geothermal

    energy. Students will be placed in groups of three and asked to write a

    detailed script of what they will say and do for their public service

    announcement.

    Objective:

    - Students will analyze a real-life geothermal systems cost and figure

    the efficiency through problem solving.

    Materials:

    - KWL chart

    - Cost Effectiveness Worksheet

    - Projector

    - Computer

    Anticipatory Set: Review what happened in class the day before with doing

    the circuits. Discuss the similarities between the circuit and a geothermal

    energy system. Add the things that were learned to the KWL chart. When

    done adding things, introduce the topic of the benefits of geothermal. Ask

    the class what some benefits might be and see what they come up with.

    Have a discussion based on what the class answers. Talk about cost

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    effectiveness and share how a geothermal system is expensive to install, but

    costs less monthly. Ask the class which would then turn out to be a better

    deal?

    Procedural Steps:

    1. Have the class pair up.

    2. Hand out the cost effectiveness worksheets and have the students

    work on it. Help as needed.

    3. When everyone is done, go over the answers to the problems. Have

    students share their solutions and how they got their answers on the

    board or on the projector.

    4. Have the class turn their worksheets in.

    5. Refer back to the KWL chart and finish it for the unit. Add what the

    students learned from the cost effectiveness activity.

    6. Introduce the PSA assignment, where the students will make a public

    service announcement about geothermal energy. Show an example of

    a student made PSA found at http://www.youtube.com/watch?

    v=vcj1JivmlQs.

    7. Hand out the rubric and instruction sheet (found in resources) for theassignment and divide the class into groups of 3-4. Explain to them

    what they are to do, which is write a script, use the flip cameras to

    record, and upload to iMovie and make their PSA.

    8. If using the technology is new for the students, go over the rules for

    using the technology and also spend some time showing them how it

    works.

    Closure: Give them work time to start putting together their scripts. Have

    them turn in their scripts when they are finished so that the teacher can look

    over them to be sure they understand the assignment and that everything is

    appropriate. Help as needed.

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    Assessment: Students will be assessed on the completion of the cost

    effective worksheet and strategies they used to solve the problems. The

    teacher will start an informal evaluation based on participation towards the

    group project. This will be recorded on the overall unit checklist found in the

    resource section as the student will receive a tally for participation for that

    day.

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    Lesson 5: Promote Geothermal

    Overview: Students will continue to work on their scripts for their public

    service announcements. Time will be given for students to practice andrecord their scripts using flip cameras. Scripts should be reviewed by

    teacher before final recording. Students can then upload and edit their

    movies using IMovie to make a final product to be shared with family,

    community members, and administration.

    Objectives:

    - Students will write a script containing an overview of geothermal as an

    energy transfer system and the benefits of incorporating the

    alternative energy system.

    - Students will produce a public service announcement of their written

    script using Flip cameras and imovie.

    Materials:

    - KWL Chart

    - Flip Cameras

    - Computers

    Anticipatory Set: The teacher will begin by reviewing the information on the

    KWL chart and then give directions to continue to work with your groups to

    complete your public service announcement with the necessary steps.

    Procedural Steps:

    1. The teacher will provide a brief explanation of how to use Flip cameras

    to record and upload to a computer, and then how to edit using iMovie

    by demonstrating an example.

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    -Directions: Power button turns it on. Main button starts and stops

    recording. Zoom arrows zoom in and out.

    2. Students will finalize their scripts and have them reviewed by the

    teacher.

    3. Students should practice their scripts and make any adjustments

    necessary based on teacher feedback.

    4. Students will record their scripts and upload their product to iMovie

    and edit adding pictures and music to create their final product.

    -Directions: Plug Flip camera in to USB port. Open iMovie and drag

    imported video clips into the program. Put the clips in order and start

    editing using effects and tools.

    5. The teacher should assist students in uploading and editing.

    6. The videos will then be uploaded to YouTube with teacher instructions

    so they can easily be shared with family, administration, and

    community members.

    -Directions: Teacher should create a YouTube channel for the class.

    Have students go to YouTube and sign in under class name. Click

    upload and choose the video file.

    Closure: The teacher will share the videos with the class to sum up the unit

    on geothermal energy and encourage students to share this new information

    with others.

    Assessment: Students will be informally assessed on their participation and

    ability to work in groups with a tally on the overall unit checklist. Formally

    students will be assessed on the scientific ideas and completeness of their

    script and their overall production and quality of persuasion.

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    Unit Learning Assessment Plan

    The students will be assessed on the unit objectives through a final

    project of creating a public service announcement summarizing all of the

    information they have learned throughout the unit about geothermal energy.

    The students will use the information they researched using technologythroughout the unit to provide factual information in their presentation to

    make it a reliable source. The information in the presentation will show their

    understanding of geothermal as a type of energy and energy transfer system

    by starting their public service announcement with an overview of what

    geothermal energy is. The students will then use the information they have

    learned to add a persuasive ending to their public service announcement.

    This will be done using a Flip camera and iMovie in order to incorporate

    technology and be able to share their public service announcement with

    administration, parents, and the community. Overall, this project will be donein groups which will require students to work collaboratively to create a

    quality final product.

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    K W LWhat do you know? What do you want to know? What do you want to

    learn?

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    Name_________________________

    Geothermal Energy Closed Circuit Instructions Sheet

    Date__________________________

    Follow the instructions.

    1. Gather supplies.

    Fish pump

    clear plastic tubing

    tub for ice water

    cup of water

    food coloring

    2 hair dyers

    2. Add one or two drops of food coloring to the cup of water and mix it

    around so that the coloring is even.

    3. Hook fish pump up to clear plastic tubing on one end.

    4. Take the open end of the tube and place it into the cup of colored

    water. Turn your pump on and let it begin to suck in some of the water.

    Place your fish pump in your tub for the ice water temporarily.

    5. When the other end of the fish pump begins to spew water, take the

    end of the tube that is in the cup of water and put it on the end of the

    pump that is omitting water.

    6. This will create your circuit. You may leave your fish pump on to

    ensure that it works properly before you set up the rest of your

    experiment.

    7. When ready, fill your tub for ice water up with ice and water. Place part

    of your tubing in the water so that part of it goes in and the other part

    goes out. Do this close to the fish pump so that you still have more

    length of tubing to work with.

    8. Then, with the rest of your tubing, set up two hairdryers close to the

    tube. Plug them so that they can be running. Make sure they are at the

    warmest setting.

    Geothermal Energy

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    9. For the last step, turn on your hair dryers and the fish pump. Answer

    the following questions.

    Answer the following questions. One point for completion, one point foraccuracy and clarity.

    1. Locate the spot of tubing that is just coming out of the ice bath, but is

    not directly in the ice water. Feel the tube in this spot. What does it

    feel like? (2 points)

    2. Now, similarly, feel the spot of tubing right after the hair dryers (but

    not directly in front of the hair dryers). What does it feel like? (2 points)

    3. How did the two spots differ? (2 points)

    4. How is this system a closed circuit? (2 points)

    5. How does this relate to a geothermal energy system? Be specific. (2

    points)

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    Geothermal EnergyName_______________________________

    Cost Effectiveness Worksheet

    Date________________________________

    Solve the following problem and answer all questions. Show all work and be

    sure to label everything appropriately.

    The Smith family has a geothermal in-ground heating and cooling system in

    their house for their family of four. The system cost about $28,000 to install.

    Their month expenses for heating and/or cooling is an average of about $75.

    The Williams family, also a family of four, has a traditional furnace for

    heating and an air conditioning unit for cooling in their home. For installation,

    the cost of both systems was a total of about $17,000. Their monthly

    expenses are an average of about $125.

    After one year, how much money will each family have paid for their heating

    & cooling? After 10 years? After 20? After 25?

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    Which heating/cooling system is a more cost effective system? How do you

    know?

    Public Service Announcement Project

    Instruction Sheet

    You will be required to come up with a Public Service

    Announcement about geothermal energy and its advantages in

    order to persuade people to use geothermal energy.

    You will work in group of 3-4 and come up with a script for your

    Public Service Announcement. Your script needs to be detailed,

    including who is saying what lines, where it will be filmed, actions,

    and any props that will be used. Props are encouraged, but not

    necessary.

    Once you script your Public Service Announcement, you will begin

    recording it with a Flip camera. You will be expected to use the

    Flip cameras respectfully and appropriately. You may film several

    clips, and then edit later on.

    After filming all of your PSA, you will import your video clips into

    your laptop from the laptop cart and start editing using iMovie.

    You can use any effects that iMovie has available.

    Once you are done with your Public Service Announcement, we

    will be sharing them in class. You will get time in class to work on

    this project. Have fun and be creative!!!

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    Video - Talk Show : Public Service Announcement

    Student Names: ________________________________________

    CATEGORY 4 3 2 1

    Knowledge All studentsshowed excellentknowledge of

    content, needingno cues andshowing nohesitation intalking oransweringquestions.

    All studentsshowed excellentknowledge of

    content, but 1-2students onceneeded notecards to talk oranswerquestions.

    Most studentsshowed excellentknowledge of

    content, but 1-2often needednote cards to talkor answerquestions.

    Most studentsneeded notecards to talk and

    to answerquestions.

    Collaboration All studentscollaborated andworked welltogether as agroup and stayedon task duringgiven work time.

    All studentscollaborated andworkedsomewhat welltogether as agroup. Stayed ontask most of thetime.

    Studentscollaborated andworked togetherand were on taskduring givenwork time onlypart of the time.

    Students did notwork welltogether and didnot get theproject doneappropriately.Students did notstay on taskduring givenwork time.

    Planning andScript

    Studentsappropriatelyplanned out apublic serviceannouncementand made a

    detailed script forthe project.

    Studentsappropriatelyplanned out apublic serviceannouncementand made a

    somewhatdetailed script forthe project.

    Studentsappropriatelyplanned out apublic serviceannouncementand made a

    script for theproject with littledetail.

    Studetns did notplan out theirpublic serviceannouncementappropriately anddid not make an

    accurate scriptwith anynecessarydetails.

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    Interest,Purpose, & Useof Persuasion

    Video has a clearand interestingpurpose,persuasion usedeffectively.

    Video isinteresting butpurpose issomewhatunclear,persuasion used

    somewhateffectively.

    Video is not veryinteresting andpurpose issomewhatunclear, verylittle persuasion

    used.

    Video is notinteresting andhas nodiscernablepurpose, lack ofpersuasion.

    Technology Use Students usedtechnologyappropriatelyand effectively.

    Students usedtechnologyeffectively, butdid not use thetechnologyappropriately.

    Students usedthe technologyappropriately,but it was noteffective for thisassignment.

    Students did notuse technologyappropriately oreffectively.

    Student Discussion Checklist

    Geothermal Energy Unit

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    PowerPoint Slides

    Student Name Day 1 Day 2 Day 3 Day 4 Day 5

    (participati

    on in

    group)

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    Co-Curricular Integration Areas

    1. Writing

    The students will write a script for a public service announcement to inform

    and persuade people to use geothermal energy instead of traditional heatingand cooling systems. Students will use the information that they have

    learned throughout the unit like cost effectiveness, how it works, and energy

    conservation to help them write their scripts. The written scripts will need to

    be turned in and have correct grammar and conventions, and have

    characteristics of a persuasive piece of writing.

    2. Mathematics

    Students will use mathematics to complete a cost comparison worksheet.

    The worksheet will compare the costs of a geothermal energy system to atraditional system over periods of time so that students can see the benefits

    of geothermal energy. Students will have to use problem solving strategies

    to figure out the cost for each energy system for the given amounts of years

    plus the cost of installation. This problem is given to them in a scenario story

    problem.

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    Technology Integration

    1. Internet Research

    Students will use internet sources given to them to find answers to a

    crossword puzzle. They will be expected to use their time and the internetappropriately. They also will need to use internet searching skills to find the

    information that they need.

    2. Flip Cameras

    After coming up with a detailed script, students will use the Flip cameras to

    record a public service announcement. The public service announcement will

    be persuading people to use geothermal energy. After recording, students

    will have to upload their videos to their computer.

    3. iMovie

    After recording their persuasive public service announcement on the Flip

    cameras, students will need to import their video clips into iMovie. Then,

    students will use iMovie effects and transitions to put their public service

    announcement together to make their final product.

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    Reference List

    Iowa State Board of Education. (2010). Iowa core curriculum. Retrieved from

    http://www.corecurriculum.iowa.gov/Home.aspx

    This site contains the information for the Iowa Core Curriculumstandards and benchmarks that were used to direct each lesson to keep

    aligned with state requirements for students. Each lesson meets at least one

    of the science standards or co-curricular standards for math and language

    arts.

    TheRealBillNye. (April 8, 2009). Bill nye the science guy on energy. Retrieved

    from

    http:// www.youtube.com/watch/v=0ASLLiuejAo

    This website was used in lesson one to introduce the basics of energy

    to the students through a fun and engaging video from Bill Nye the Science

    Guy. The students will watch the video on energy and then be able to use

    that information in a class discussion about energy and energy transfer.

    U.S. Energy Information Administration. (n.d.) Energy kids. Retrieved from

    http://www.eia.gov/kids/

    This site was used to provide the teacher with general information

    about energy and energy transfer as well as the students for lesson 1 and 2.It is also the website that the crossword puzzle will be completed by the

    students in lesson 2. In addition the site can be used as a resource for

    students throughout the unit and when creating their scripts in lesson 4 and

    5.

    Youthecologyprogram. (December 19, 2007). Geothermal energy television

    psa. Retrieved from

    http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vcj1JivmlQs

    This website was used in lesson four to introduce the project of

    creating a public service announcement on geothermal energy. It will show

    students an example of a similar product of what the teacher will be looking

    for.

    http://www.youtube.com/watch/v=0ASLLiuejAohttp://www.eia.gov/kids/http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vcj1JivmlQshttp://www.youtube.com/watch/v=0ASLLiuejAohttp://www.eia.gov/kids/http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vcj1JivmlQs
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