franz-josef lange strategic insight director europanel era
TRANSCRIPT
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Consumer Behaviour in Europe after 2 years of
financial crisis
Franz-Josef Lange
Strategic Insight Director EUROPANEL
ERA Packaging Conference,
Starnberg, November 03 rd 2010
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Sources:
representative household panels by country. The panelists report,
What? Where? When? at Which Price?
they`ve
bought.
Copyright 2009 Europanel GIE3
Global footprint
Panel sample:123,000 W Europe 34,000 E Europe
Best granularity
Europanel Partner No service
France GermanyItaly NetherlandSpain UK
Austria BelgiumDenmark Greece Ireland NorwayPortugal Sweden
Bosnia BulgariaCroatia CzechiaHungary KazakhstanPoland RomaniaRussia SerbiaSlovakia UkraineTurkey
FMCG, inflation and the economy: Trends and Consumer Reactions
2010 to dateBased
on datasets:
France, Italy, Spain, UK to JuneGermany, NL, Portugal, Poland to May
Russia, Brazil, Mexico to April China, Japan to March
Austria, USA, to December
09
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Price Inflation & Consumer Confidence Price inflation disappeared and consumer confidence recovering
Source : Eurostat
Consumer Confidence Indicator to June 2010
Consumer price inflation to May 2010
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-60
-40
-20
0
20
40
60
80
-60
-40
-20
0
20
40
60
80
© by GfK MarktforschungQuelle: Verbraucherumfrage der EU-Kommission, Indikatorberechnung GfK Marktforschung
Indikatorpunkte Indikatorpunkte
GfK-Indikator KonjunkturerwartungEinkommenserwartungAnschaffungsneigung
0899 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 09 10
08/10
GfK Consumer Climate Indicator:Expectations for: Overall Economy
Personal IncomePropensity to buy
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Unemployment rate – to May 2010 Except Spain most rates have tended to stabilise recently
Source : Eurostat
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Value change latest 12 months
‐50510152025
Franc
eGe
rman
yIta
ly NLSp
ain UKPo
land
Russi
aUS
ABr
azil
Mex
icoCh
inaJap
an
2010 to date, based
on datasets:France, Italy, Spain, UK to JuneGermany, NL, Portugal, Poland to MayRussia, Brazil, Mexico to April China, Japan to MarchAustria,
USA,
to
December
09
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FMCG –
Changes in overall behaviour Averages for latest 12 months
Source Europanel and Eurostat for inflation
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How price increases were absorbed: Germany to May 2010
MAT May 2010 4 weekly trends
Based on 294 FMCG categories
Volumes remain slightly down but some inflation is back and also down-trading
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France
NL
Germany
Spain
Private Label Value
Shares
UK
Poland
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Discounter Value
SharesFrance
NL
Germany
Spain
UK
Poland
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Source Europanel Retailer Track
FMCG – Average number of top retailers visited per quarter General increase in ‘shopping around’
and hence less loyalty to retailers
UK
France
Germany
Spain
NL
200820072006
2009
Big 6 Total
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Promotions
are
increasing
in importance
Percent of Total FMCG Sales (volume in Italy and USA) sold on promotion Sources: IRI, GfK, Kantar
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InflationRecession
Quelle: 30.000er GfK Haushaltspanel ConsumerScan, FMCG ohne Frische
8,5 9,0 10,7 11,5 11,914,1 15,3 16,9 17,9
12,3
FCMG gesamt(ohne Frische)
Index 100 106 126 135 140 144 165 180 199
Recession
2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 200920022001 Jan. bis Juli2010
And this
trend
continues
–
example
Germany
Share of price promotions in turnover in %
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Category type developmentHealth and home cooking to the fore
Health
Convenience
Home cooking
Indulgent
France Germany Spain UK NL Poland
Italy
Category types significantly more in the fastest growing categories over 2008 and 2009
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Inflation has also impacted usage
Back to basics – more cooking at home, less going out
500 million extra meals
at home
€5 billion less out of home
Around 0.6% of FMCG
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For the first time in three years the average TV viewing time has increased again compared to the previous year (Source: GfK Media Control, 05.01.10)
Trend towards Homing: More time at home
“My home is my castle““I clean my place much more““I invite more friends over now, in a private circle““We always meet Saturdays with the girls and have breakfast now at home and not in the bakery anymore. And everyone brings something along“
Source: Focus Groups carried out by the GfK Association (May 2009), Federal Statistical Office * own estimation based on DEHOGA publications and GfK TrinkTrends
Positive drivers for food retailing as the trend from out-of-home consumption is shifted towards in-home consumption
53,054,3
57,4 56,6 56,859,1
64,2
52,4
59,657,8
56,1 56,1
62,6Out-of-home consumption(in bn. €)
*Estimation -8%
1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 200519981997 2006 2007 2008 2009
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Trends during and after the Financial Crisis
• Food Inflation in 2008 -> Purchase Restraint, Down Trading in FMCGs. In 2009 and 2010 again growth of consumption.
• Inflation continuesly downwards. In all countries we`re measuring currently a volume increase.
• The financial crisis has touched the FMCG-consumption only slightly.
• Private Labels and Discounter retailers are stable today in many countries – however on the highest level ever reached.
• The consumer
• is visiting more single retailers per quarter, (shopping around),
• is more looking for promotions,
• is consuming more at home, and
• is looking after health.
• Inflation makes the major impact on FMCG-markets, not recession.
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‐0.1
‐4
‐5
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‐39
‐42
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‐10Quarters
1.‐3.2009
Value durable goods vs
previous year in %
Durables markets collapse in many European countriesOnly Germany stable
20
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-5-4-3-2-1012345
96 97 98 99 '00 '01 '02 '03 '04 '05 '06 0́7 '08 '09
-3,6
GDP growth rate (constant prices)
Source: INE
Unemployment rate
Source: Mineco.
2009, HAS BEEN ONE OF THE MOST DIFFICULT YEARS
18,8
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
95 96 97 98 99 '00 '01 '02 '03 '04 '05 '06 '07 '08 '09
- 1.2 MILLION JOBS
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-1,6
-16,2
-8,4-4,8
-17,9
1,8
-25
-20
-15
-10
-5
0
5
10
%FOOD+DRUGSTORE+
PERFUMERY
CARS Industrial ProductionIndex
Value Textil Restaurants
% Value %Volume
A GOOD SITUATION FOR FMCG
Souerce INE, Kantar Worldpanel
% EVOL 2009 VS 2008