elements of arts
DESCRIPTION
TRANSCRIPT
1.LINES 6. SHAPE2.TEXTURE3.FORM4.SPACE5.COLOR
ELEMENTS OF ARTS
LINESLine is defined as a mark that spans a distance
between two points (or the path of a moving point), taking any form along the way. As an art element, line pertains to the use of various marks, outlines and implied lines in artwork and design, most often used to define shape in two-dimensional work. Implied line is the path that the viewer's eye takes as it follows shapes, colors, and form along a path, but may not be continuous or physically connected, such as the line created by a dancer's arms, torso, and legs when performing an arabesque.
EXAMPLES OF LINES
HORIZONTAL LINES – parallel to the ground - means to be at
rest
VERTICAL LINES – move straight up - means dignity and strength
EXAMPLES OF LINES
DIAGONAL LINES – lines that are leaning - means
uncomfortable
CURVED LINES – lines that seem to change directions.
- means graceful
EXAMPLES OF LINES
Zigzag Lines – combination of diagonal lines - means action, excitement,
confusion
TEXTURESurface quality of an objectThe texture is the quality of a surface or the
way any work of art is represented. Lines and shading can be used to create different textures as well. For example, if one is portraying certain fabrics, one needs to give the feeling of the right texture so that it closely resembles what the artist is trying to convey. It can be implied or real. What you can feel with your sense of touch.
KINDS OF TEXTURES
TACTILE TEXTURES – real textures, you can touch and feel
KINDS OF TEXTURES
ARTIFICIAL TEXTURES – human-made surface quality
KINDS OF TEXTURES
Visual Textures – revoked by a photograph or picture depicting an object
*HILLS OF NIKKO BY JOSE JOYA
THIS PAINTING SHOWS A VISUAL TEXTURE*
FORMRefers to an object with three dimension
( height, width and depth )Form may be created by the forming of two
or more shapes or as three-dimensional shape (cube, pyramid, sphere, cylinder, etc.). It may be enhanced by tone, texture and color. Form is considered three-dimensional showing height, width and depth. Examples of these are sculpture, theatre play and figurines.
EXAMPLES OF FORM
KAGANAPAN BY
ABUEVA
EXAMPLES OF FORM
Escaping Criticism
by Pere Borrel del
Caso
SPACE Refers to the distance or area within the objects Space is the area provided for a particular
purpose. Space includes the background, foreground and middle ground. Space refers to the distances or areas around, between or within components of a piece. There are two types of space: positive and negative space. Positive space refers to the space of a shape representing the subject matter. Negative space refers to the space around and between the subject matter. Space is also defined as the distance between identifiable points or planes in a work of art.
HILLS OF NIKKO BY JOSE JOYA
THIS PAINTING
SHOWS AN ARTWORKS
WITH POSTIVE AND
NEGATIVE SPACE
COLORDerived from reflected lightColor pertains to the use of hue in artwork and
design. Defined as primary colors (red, yellow, blue) which cannot be mixed in pigment from other hues, secondary colors (green, orange, violet) which are directly mixed from combinations of primary colors. Further combinations of primary and secondary colors create tertiary (and more) hues. Tint and Shade are references to adding variations in Value; other tertiary colors are derived by mixing either a primary or secondary color with a neutral color.
PRIMARY COLORS
Primary colors are sets of colors that can be combined to make a useful range of colors. For human applications, three primary colors are usually used, since human color vision is trichromatic.
YELLOWREDBLUE
SECONDARY COLORS
A secondary color is a color made by mixing two primary colors in a given color space.
COLOR HAS THREE PROPERTIES
Hue – is the color’s name
Value – is the property of color concerned with the lightness of darkness of a hue
Intensity – is the brightness or dullness of a color
COMPLEMENTARY COLORS
Colors opposite to each other on the color wheel
Red and Green are complementary colors
MONOCHROMATIC COLOR SCHEME
Harmony of one color and its variations or different values of a single color.
A color scheme using dark blue, medium blue, light blue are monochromatic
ANALOGOUS COLORS
Colors that are side by side on the color wheel and share a hue.
SHAPESTwo – dimensional figure enclosed by a line.Shape pertains to the use of areas in two
dimensional space that can be defined by edges, setting one flat specific space apart from another. Shapes can be geometric (e.g.: square, circle, triangle, hexagon, etc.) or organic (such as the shape of a puddle, blob, leaf, boomerang, etc.) Shapes are defined by other elements of art: Space, Line, Texture, Value, Color, Form.
GEOMETRIC SHAPES
SQUARE, CIRCLE, TRIANGLE RECTANGLE, OVAL
Precise shapes
ORGANIC SHAPES
These are not regular or not even shapes
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