electrical engineering objective questions part 8

39
C . S . E . E l e c tr i c a l  E n g g .  ( P R H I M . ) - 2 0 0 5  C . S .E .  E L E C T R I C A L  E N G I N E E R I N G - 2 0 0 5  ( P R P . I M I N A R Y )  T i m e  / l o w e d :  2  / w ;  M a x im t ll lt  M  tr k 3 0 U  ~  .  · ·  · ·  ·  I .  2 .  3  ~ ~ D r [  x  . 1 _ .  C J  I f  h e  i n p n l l O  d w  < li ;  : · i t a i  d r c u  t  c o n s i s t i n g  ~  ~  o f 2 0 _ X O R  1  . · ·  : ·  ~  ~ · t h e n  th e  o u t p u t /  ~  u ·  t o  ~ a  X  ( e ,  . \  ( C ) 0  v  I  C  ~  J O  0  I  1 1  I  0  ~  o  1  I ·  + - - - + -  - 0  c )  A C  d )  i>  C  www.examrace.com

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Page 1: Electrical Engineering Objective Questions Part 8

8/20/2019 Electrical Engineering Objective Questions Part 8

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/electrical-engineering-objective-questions-part-8 1/39

C

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Page 2: Electrical Engineering Objective Questions Part 8

8/20/2019 Electrical Engineering Objective Questions Part 8

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/electrical-engineering-objective-questions-part-8 2/39

4

.

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(

d)

 

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+

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  th

e

 

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.)

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) +

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To

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8

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ith

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and qu

a ntiz ing 

C

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v

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o

f

 

fr

e

qu

e

nc

m

o

d

u

la

tio

n

 

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Page 3: Electrical Engineering Objective Questions Part 8

8/20/2019 Electrical Engineering Objective Questions Part 8

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/electrical-engineering-objective-questions-part-8 3/39

when

 it

co

mes to n

ois

e perfo

rman

ce .

Wh

ich

of the s ta

teme

  t

g iv

en a

bove

 

are

co

rrect 

:

a )

 

l

, 2

a

nd 4 

b) 

I , 3

  and

4

{c) 2

, 3

and

 4

{d)

l

a

nd

 

3

I

. T

he  frequ

ency

 

spect

rum 

o a

n

am

plitud

e-mo

dulat

ed

si

gnal

conta

ins 

10.

11.

(a)

canier 

frequency onl

y

(b )  sideb

and

freque

nc

ies on

ly 

·

c) 

mQdu

lating

  freq

uency

 only

 

d) c

arrie

r a

nd si

d

eba

nd . f

reque

nc ies 

max

im um

  amp

litud

e A

,n and

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m in

im u

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A,;a

a  posit

ive

v a lue

) , the

n t

he  m o

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  · ex

is

giv

en

by

a)

 

A ..

A.,...

c)

A..

,.,. - Anun

A.. . ,

.+ A

,,n

In

• 

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of the

fouri

er

}f

tnon o

f

Time

  with

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t th

e c

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rrect

 

b

elow

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U

st -11

 

I

.

IF

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2.

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Page 4: Electrical Engineering Objective Questions Part 8

8/20/2019 Electrical Engineering Objective Questions Part 8

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/electrical-engineering-objective-questions-part-8 4/39

c

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Page 5: Electrical Engineering Objective Questions Part 8

8/20/2019 Electrical Engineering Objective Questions Part 8

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/electrical-engineering-objective-questions-part-8 5/39

1

4

.

m

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· A

NII

v

sv

w

orki

ng

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ith t

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and 

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plies

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is e

q u aJ to

{a)

5 v

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>

 

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he cin

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it 

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v

is

a.)  p

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c o

b)

 

Sc

hm i t

t tr igger

 

c)

buffe

r

d)

u n

ity

gain

ampl

ifie r

15.

a t c

h ~

  Sch

eme o

{  F

eedba

ck  

with

  List-

11

P

erfor

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. ea

s

u

re

an

d

sel

ect

the

 correc t

  an

s

w

er 

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th o

d e

  g iv e

n belo

w  th

e  L

ists  :

 

t t ~

l  

Li

st·II

rrr<:

nt series

l .

I

nput ·imp

ecbn

c:c in

c reas

es,

outp

ut i

mped

an

ce

 

decre

a ses 

. Curr

ent S

hu

nt

2.

Input

 im

peda

nce d

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.

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ou

tput

im

pedan c

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  se

ries

:3. I

nput im

peda

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inc

reases.

 

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Page 6: Electrical Engineering Objective Questions Part 8

8/20/2019 Electrical Engineering Objective Questions Part 8

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/electrical-engineering-objective-questions-part-8 6/39

ou

  put im

pedan

ce inc

rease s

 

D. V

oltage

 

S

t lunl

 

4 Inp ut

  imp

edan

ce decre

ases

ou

tp

u t

impe

dance

 

i

nc rea

ses

A

B

c

 

A

 

B

 

c

a}

4

 

2  I 

b)

2

l

 

3

4

{:)

4

 

2

d)

2

3

 

HL

v,.,

a)

50rt

c)

'

· · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · ~ ·

: : : r

17

. Th

  H ~ r llr.J i

p

{C)

0·

30

d) 0·60

d

d

www.examrace.co

Page 7: Electrical Engineering Objective Questions Part 8

8/20/2019 Electrical Engineering Objective Questions Part 8

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/electrical-engineering-objective-questions-part-8 7/39

19

:w

.

2

1.

A

  bu

nlc

d con

du c

10r

  has

3  c

o n d

u cto

r

s,

 

sp

ace

sho

w n a

bov

e. D is

 t

he G

MR

 

in

d iv id

u al

· 

c

ondu

cto

r. W

hat

is

 

the

 GM

R c>

f

th(l bun

dled

 cn

ndu

ctor

(

D , "

<J) '

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) (D,

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d

1

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(b)

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''

(u

) D,x

d

2

In

a shor t

transm is sion

i in

c,

i f

the intpcdant

 l

of  th < 

lin

e is

0 ·01

+j

 

O

IS

  p e r

un i

w

h  n t h e

lo

ad  nm

en

s  1

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at 0·

8 la

g po

wer

fact

o r

a nd

the

en

d

vo

l

t

a g e

  Vn

 = 1

·

0

p.u .,

w

ha t is  

th

e  re

gul

at ion

  of

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  lin

e? 

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·8 %.

 

(hl

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\

·,

 

(d )

J  ,

r

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Wh i

ch

o n<:

of

the

y

ields

  the

 

v

ah

lc  of

 

of

w

ndu

cto r

s betw

een

  tw

o  po

I es

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(W i

s

w

 

u

n it

  ~   o

f co

nd u

cto r

  in

  :'llfm,

L

  is

th

l

betw een 

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pol

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in 

m ete r,

f

iS  l

ir\ 

con

du

c

w

r

in

 

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)

a)

\Vl}

ti6T

 

<:) W

l

 

2

t

 

T

ts g

ive n

  b

y

22.

is eorr l  l'l :

In

 

a

for a

ti  ir

\lq;

r<)t0.

d pow e

r

I

he 

re

pres

en ts

 th e

~ q ~ y co

ntrih

ua:rl

 by

on

(b )

m aj

or  c

h(:rm

al  s

ta t io

n

 

bydr

o or

  g

as 

:il<

Hi > l

·onv

enti

ona l

  po

wer

stal io

ns

e r

th e

f

o

llow

ing

sta t

e m

ents

 for

Tor

que

 

is  

con

stan

t fm

m slan

(b ti

ll

up t <

 syn

ch ro

not:;

SJ C

· etl

N

 

'

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Page 8: Electrical Engineering Objective Questions Part 8

8/20/2019 Electrical Engineering Objective Questions Part 8

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/electrical-engineering-objective-questions-part-8 8/39

21.

25

2.

Ho Or is providecl with narrow

slots

embedded with

bars.

:5.

Tor(jue at swning is :some

w h < ~ t

m o n ~ than

that

at

syncht·oncms

speed N ~ .

4. As

the name

st1ggests,

only hysleresis

torque

s

produced from

zero speed

:right

up to t- :r

5. Hotor nli.'lt( rial

p l : s s c s s t ~ s

very wide hysteresis

loop.

\ ~ h i c h · » ~ : . · t ~ H ~ : ~ l . a t t m H : n t s given_ ~ h ~ J v ~ are c o r r e c t ~ ?

{<t)

J,

•. t ~ m l ., (b)

J

.H.d

;

(C) J an<l 1 (d) 2. and 5

Th4

field eurrcnt of

a

synchronous motor is inc

while

it:; load is c()nstant.

How

will it.s

pow

and )Ower

factor

change·:

(<lJ P o w ~ r

<'lr.lgle

decreases

and.

p o w t . ~ r ·

f<tctor

(b) P(JWt:r a n ~ l e

remains

- ~ H n H : t h r o u r t

H

p }WCr

factor

imf)roves

(c)

Powe ·

angle

n c r ~ l S : : ;

white

ils

Sj

or

gradually

de(r(;'a:;es

(d) P o w e ~ r angle and power f ~ increase

Two

<oltcnlato:rs

(M

1

ansJ. J:ve

been pr(>perly

:>ynchronizcd

and conn · c ·n

parallel to

a c o m m ~ m

bu >ha r. f

h e r ~

is

n ) I o · busbar, at·ld

the the

fic .d

exdtati(m

~ > f

th( s

n

· l ternawr (Mz)

is

inct·casc<l

j ;radu.ally

by s ~

ul)t, frQm its

·nNmal

x c i t < ~ t i < > u

for

w:hkh the , e.m.f.'s

f

and

E:: of

the two

m;H:hines arc q the armature reaction

due

t-o the

circulatin a c current would be

ia)

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Page 9: Electrical Engineering Objective Questions Part 8

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http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/electrical-engineering-objective-questions-part-8 9/39

List-1

A Capaciwr-run

otor

)

Capacitor-start

end run

otor

C

Shaded-pole motor

D

Resistor-sp ir

phase

moter

A

a)

2

<) 3

27.

List-11

T o ~ q u e

3

2

- · · · · · - · r · · ·

1

·-·----- "\

0

~ p e e d

\

B

c

D

(t))

2

4

d)

: 2

•

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Page 10: Electrical Engineering Objective Questions Part 8

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3 >

C

.S.

E.

Electri

cal En.gg. (

PRELI

M.  -2

005 

2X.

29.

I

·c;)

s

(d)

I

- S 

To prC\ C

l1 t

s h

~

  of 

t

he

mag

netic

 

n ~

a xis,

 

(:<IUS

.( d

hy  th

e . l lr l

  t urc

react io

n ' i :

a

d.c;

m h

i n ~

 

the most cffc

ctwe m

etho

d to

  ncutr

ah1..c

 

t

he n

rm a tur

nux i

s to

 

0

 

(<:) 

shift  r

hc

x i : ; ·

(h) p

ro vid

e high

-re luc

ta

nce main

pole t i p ~

r ~

c) c

u t 

hor

izonw

 

slo

ts in

th

ma

in  po

les 

( .i)

l : : ~ c c com

pcnsa

 ing w

ind in g

s on t

h ' 

·n · f¥> 1c face

s

Ht

• ·· --()

 

.

\

' \ .

.

.

  r. .

I

§

  I 

4

v

  C o(

r >

 

0

  ~

0\

l

t .

 

r

•

 

ri

1

 

3

40

0V

f.'

ig

2  Fig . 3

·

  I

·g

.

e o n ~ c

t c d an au

to l

ransfo

rm er

shown

 in

hg.

llw

t i o n s

of the

 100

 V w in

d ing arc

rev

er sed

 

()\

\ II in F

ig

.

 a. w

hat is

the

\ <t

iUC

of the

 vOlta

ge

V

1

i red

lu   he a

ppli

e d  acr

oss tre

mina

ls

X ~ and H

,  to

 

ob

tain t

lw same

40

0 V

ou

tput? 

\ ~ 1 ) 5t) f

) \,'

(b)

. () () v

 

{(

o o v

 

{d) 1

 

o

n v 

3

0.

Two

t r a n s

f o n m

wi

th i

dcntie

al vo lt ag

e r

atings

  o re

wo

rk in g

  in

  paralle

l  to

 

s

upply

  a com

mon

  loa

d. The

 

p

erccma

ge im

ped a

nce <

>f on

e tran

sfo

rmer  is hig

her

ro

mparc

d to   th

at  of

th

e

oth

er.

The

load

sha

ring

i W < ~

the

two

  r a n s

f o r m e

v.'i l

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Page 11: Electrical Engineering Objective Questions Part 8

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:n.

(a) be proportionate to their percentage lmpc danees

(b) be independant c>f their pen.:entage impedanC( S

(c) he

nvcrs.ely proportional to

their

respc<:t

ive

impedances

(d) depl;)nd on the resistance to k a k a ~ e reactance ratto

of

each

transformer

ConsidN

a

< > Y S l ( ~ m

having

forward

path

and

feedback

path tran•,fer functi(ms as

}j()

(s(s+0·8))

n d ~ l

·

res.pceth•. ly. \Vhich is the

characteristic

poly

1ia

of the

system?

~ 1 } ~ Z . + J · 8 ~ ; i · · I G b) :sZ·I·2·8s+·loo

(C) s

2

; ;32

·8s r H) (d) : ·

:J2so ·

i

Whkh of the ioll.owing correct?

The feedbadz affects the eontrot system fott()wing

ways: e·

. h i c ~ C < ~ s c s

.:accuracy

but

t·edu

'

:::itivi:y of

g:<lin

1o

vanauon

tn

system

parap.c-r

: . l n u e < ~ s e s b m d w i t h ~ ~ c s the

cffcd

of r ~ o n ·

mean y.

Increases

ten<.le

t<

v·

· s

o.citlation or l e a d ~

even

tn inst.abirity.

(a) I and

2 (b) I

and

(c) 2 n d ~ (dl

I,

2 and :.3

The tr·

f t Vnc t ion

B s)

si mpllfi<:ation

< f which

oM

of

the f<lllowing

diagrams'

{sf >

, L ~

B s)

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 h)

R  

A s) I

r

ln s

)

I

 

l

A

I 1

d )

1

I

C s}

 

)

C  s)

+ 1

l

I

< t ~ J I

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35

 

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s

l l

·····;····

-··

······

-;:·

s· ·<

 

u

>

W

hat

will

be

the o

utput

 v

ol

tage

if the

 i11

p

u

t v

oltag

e

is b t   ?

 

(

a) 

,fi

i11

61

t ...

l't

/ 4

)

(b) 

cos j

- si

n

u)t

c) c o ~

w

t

(

d) [

2 si

 n(l:lt t·

r

/

4 ) 

Whkh

 

<_>f th

follo

wing

 cha

racter

istics

 of   y

 

~

 

a

rc

m

b y 

y

  t) =

x ( t

>  C<>s

(1 O ~ t

  ?

L  h

  is l

inear

.

:2  It

  i

s time

  invari

o - .

h

  cau

sal. 

4. 1t

is <\

stahl< 

;

·J. it

ts sne

rnory l

ess.

Selec

t th

e co-rf

 ect a nsw

er 

using

 the

 

r :ooe

  giv

low

:

{a ) l, 2

3 an

d 4

 

(b

  2

, 3

~

·

 

(c) 

4

 

<1nd

 

5

d)  

d

5

·10

. Ma

tch Lis

t-

(Po

le

Loca

tion)  wa

  .

i

s

t Jl

Tim

1 ?e

spom;e

  u e

  l.o

lnilia

l

~

  an

d :;ele

ct th

torrcc

t ?ns

wer u

s ing 

t h e  

en _

b elow

  th e  L

ists :

l . ISt · l

 

a

st

-II

 

f ~ > k

 

im

e-

 

e s p o n

due  t

Q

ni

tial Co

nditio

n) 

( t )  

:\

 

j t

.

g ( t )

=v

 

t

- - 1 - -

+-+

---1-

-\-...

~

·

 

T

 

.....

..........

.. 

~

2

g(

t)

--

-

 

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4

1

 

c

 

D

 

j

 

l)

 

.

.

I

 

•

 

·

 

l

 

;

 

w

 

i

 

..

 

;)

-

A

 

a) 

C

)

 

2

 

B

 

C

 

1  4 

3

 

0

 

4

 

3

.

 

g

 

t

_

_

.

.

 

·

·

·

 

4

x

.

l

j

.o

r

 

t

h

e

 

n

e

t

w

o

rl

s

h

o

w

n

  a

b

o

v

e

?

 

.

 

u

 

<

:to

 

· 

t

 

h

)

 

••

 

d

.  

4

 

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' - ' )

i .

r + r

.

'

__

._.

r

r:: j

. . - - - ~

00 0

c

·-·

v 5 c o s c ~ t + L

-..,

5

)2

- - - · · · · ·

l·o r

t

ll<.: ;._ c

d

r(:ttit

; ~ i \'(' > l ilh<>vt:,

i f GO\\ < r

dissipat'Cd by

the

5 0 resistor is

e r ~

Pcn

w h . ~ l

is

the

power

factor of the drcit?

{<l)

0

l

ing;g;ing

(b)

0( '1J.,

·

(<:) (Hl k ~ ; 1 d i n g (d).

~ i n ~

A 2-terminal

nctwor·k

is 1 ~ H ~ R-1.-C

clements..

The ~ ~ l c m e n t

is

c o n n e ~ · ~ a.c

supply.

The

rurn:nt

through the

·• 1 l is

I

When a

capacitor

b

ins« rtcd in seri

c c n the source and

the

elemerlt, the ( 'U T t ·ough

the

e.lement

becomes

21 The c.lem

(a) t i ;:

(-(1

;s

a

(b)

is an inductm

(d) oeannot

be

a

s i n g k ~

cleme:ni

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4

5.

 

46

.

Fb

r

lll

c

a

bo

ve

 c i

rc

ui

t,

i t

he

 .

cu

rre

nt

 

t an

d

 1

·5

A

f

or

  R

1

_=

 

0

 

an

d

  2

 D

  r

es

p

c

<:t iv

 :ly

,

t

he

w

h

at

  is

(

he

va

lu

e

o

f

  I

fo

r

R

I. 

)?

 

a

) 0

·5

 A

 

(

l

  } A 

c}

  Z

·O

 A

d

)

:3-

0

A

 

l

2 4 

,,,.,

 

_

 

[

L

 

l

 

0

 

0

A

 

()

 

l

0

·-

l

0

1

 

)

n

30

V

W

ha

a

lu

e

o

f  t

he

 

c

u

rr

e

nt

 

l

i  

tiH

)

 

,

e

 .

/

\  

(

:

.ll

(

dl

 

:

\

4

-b

it,

 2

 s  

m

p

l

e m

e n

~

 

r

ep

re

cn

l<H

io

n   (

tf

dc

t:

irn

al

mb

c

is

  1

00

0.

  \V

h

at

  i

the

  r

m

mt

le

r

  ., 

a

)

o

 

<1} 

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4

8.

50

.

1

 

<

>f

 

y

 

T

ht\

  o

ut

pu

t  f

of

  t

he

<Ho

-1

 

M

U

X sh

ow

n

in

 

t

he

  ab

ov

e

f

igu

re

 

i

s

(a

()()

 )

+

 

x

 

(c)

  x

· 

+

 y

·

0

 

Cl

k

b) 

x +

y

 

(d

)

y

 + 

Q

 

a

·

T

he

  r

req

uen

ey

  o

f t

he

  cl

oc

ks

 

ed

ge

  t

rig

ge

red

  D

  f

lip

-fl

ab

ov

e

is

I0

  kH

z

\\  

ha

t ·

:w

ail

ab

ll

at

  Q

a

.

} 2

0  I<H

;

{c

  5

k

Hz

 

G

 

0

{ou

t

pu

t

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51.

52.

53.

T

he ci

rcuit

i n the 

f

i g ure g

iven

  above

  ha

s two

  l

\1

0S

NO

R  g

~ e s Thi

s

<:ircui

t func

tions

a s  a 

an

a} fl i

p -

f

lop

 

(b) mono

stabl

e m

ul r iv i

b r a to

r

c)

Sch

mit

t

  t rig

ger

(d}

  a s t

able

mul ti

vibrat

or

W

hat

is th

e  n

u.mbe

r th

e  comp

arato

rs

r

equ

ir

e d

in

a

  3-b

it  co

mpar

a to r- t

y

pe

 

AD

C?

a} 2.

 

b

} 3

c)

7

(

d)

8

T

he

a

vaila

ble mu

ltiple

  ac

cess and

  br

oa

dcas

t

syste

ms

are

0

 

; ~ ~

~  

~ i ~

~ ~

~

5

. S

DMA

 

-

J

W h

ich 

of t he

  a

bove

a re   em

plo

y z

 

o

r • s

 at e ll

i te 

co

mmun

icati

ons? 

(a}

l ,

and 

:3

b)

2 ,

 ; 

c)

a

nd

4

{d) l

.

::1 4

  a

nd

5

 

f the

max

imum

  Ra

dar  r

  n

~  

do

ubl

e

d , the

pow

er  o-f

  the

  d ~

t r

~

s to be 

i

ncrea

s

e

l

<eep in

g : a

U o t ~ c r

  p a ra

 

te

  ntac

t)

a}

  tw

o

im

es

f

our tim

es

C) eigh

t

time

s

)

 

six

teen 

tim

es 

5 4 . \ \ hic

h on

e of  l

 

o· in

g  state

ment

s

is

o   ?

 

bi

ts half-

wave s

ymm

e try,

then

Qu

ri e

r s

er

ies

s

va

ni

sh 

hann

oni<:

s n

v ~

p r

v a

nd 

arr

ay p

ro-cess

or·s

Jd?

S

l: ;i

J

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57.

58.

5 ~ ) .

60.

What is/are the

di:sadvantage(s) of Gauss-Seidel

m€thod

over

Newton's method in load·flow

prog:ra mmes "

(a) More iteration

b) Mor'c rncm<)i'y rcquitemonr and less

accuracy

(<:) Less

iterations but

more memory

(d) More accuracy and

more

memory

Match List-

with L i s ~ - I I

and select the correct

a n l w ~ r

using the code given below the Lists :

Ust-I

Ust-U

A.

Buchholz relay I. lim ines 0

B. Mho

relay

2.

Shm1

lines

C.

Jrnpedance relay

3. M e d i u m ~ ~

0.

H e a c t a n < ~ e

relay 4.

Transfor s

\BCD A B ~ D

(a)

4

i

3 2

(b)

3

•4

(C)

4

2 (d)

3 ~

I

If

the fault current is

2 0 0 t 8 ·h relay

scuing

is

50% and CT r.ado is 400: , • what is

the

plug

setting

multiplier?

(a) 25 'b) 5

(<:)50 ~

10

In a static

over·

re relay, hov.; are inverse time

c h a r a c t e r i s t i c ~ e ?

(a)

By

us in,. a ·

stor amplifier

(h)

r ~ y

u:'

n a .

egratlng circuit

(<:)

ltzi

, ransistor switch

(d) I ' i a

d i f f e r e r . ~ i a t i n g

circuit

. <nis · · · tum·off of ; > ~ thyristor

t a k t ~ s p l a c ~

if the

~ ~ r ~

bias

peri:nl

or

t h { ~

d e v k ~ ~ .

aft-c '

its eurl ent

·

" heeonw

:r.ern, b

~ n : < : t t c r th::tn its tu:·n-off

tjrnc

~ n )

]es:;

i h c ~ n ~ ~ s turn·

off

t i r n ~

(C) } £ r c a t : ~ ·

l

hitn

·he

(:in:uit

rirnc-Cil)f iSUHH

'

\C.

I

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61.

10 A

I

1

1

0

T/2

~ ' : '

2 •

62.

A MOSFET rated

for

20 A, carries a periodic current as

shown

in the above figure. The or1-slate resistance

l f

the MOSFEf is 0·2 ohm. What is the average on-state

power loss of device per cyc e : . 0

(a)

20W

(b)

i5W

J

(c) lOW

(d)

5W

0 .

l v.,<•mt fl CJ

(bl 180•

(C) 200" (dl 240°

63. Match Li h List -II and select the correct answer

usin the e given below lhe Lists :

. st-1 List-11

. verter) (Application)

factor

B H•lf·<OOtn>lled ooo rt

2.

So ft ' ' ' . ' · '

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l i5

.

motor

 

C.

: -

pha se a.<

.:.

vo ltag

e

nm t

roitc

r

3. S

peeo 

revc r

.;a

l

D . C

ycloco n

vcrtcr

 

4. S

moo

th low

  sp cc

tl

rever

s ib le

high

p o w e r

 

a

.c.

drive

s

5. S

ynch

r

o

nous

moto-

r

corlln

>

B

CD

 

B

CD

 

a) :l

l

2  ·

(h

) 2

5

(C ) :\

2

  l

(

d)   2

4

a

 

Vhi

<'h

or

I

he 

f

>l

low

ing 

.are t

he adv

ant

ag

es fr

 

w

l H ~ l ' l

i n

g

  of

  Load

c u

rrent

in  ph

asc -

r J .d

 

e o

~ l i i

?

 

.

II rTduc

es r c < ~

 

p

o

wer d

eman

d of the

 co

r

2.

I

i mpr'

O' 

CS 

t

ht:

d is p

lacemen t

 

•

·L

 

r e q

u l n l r g <

  r i

ndiclaJ

1Ce

pt

v c

< O

n

tinuou

s

L

 

It i

n

1prov

es

d is t.tlrt i

on  fac

to

r .

c

onduc

tion.

ij

Sdc ·

( ' l th(;

  ( ~ M r

a n

w ( " '

~ l l

·

c o d ~ ~   ~ t i v

b

elow

:

l

''

.,

I  1

·t .

)

.,

; ) . <

•  <

ln (

(

- <trl(l

t:i

I

and 4

 

1 2. 

:l

an<l ,I

\\.'hi

<:h o

f th

e fr) llo

funct

ion s

of f

cNib

ac

k

 

;

-

.

: : .

l

.

>VI .

c r e1urn

pa:h

i

o

r t h e r·

cac li

ve cm r

cnr M

k d

' l

.  

T( ·

  d e : a r

<:rth

 

fo

r

the exce

ss of

com

rnun i <at

ion

UITl'n

l

ab

ov

e th

e

l o ~ 1 d

u r r c

·1 

tw

t ~ r u

smg

he

 

eo<k

  g

iv  e n

be

l

ow

 

. .

:; < tnd

  -1

<h)

  2

and  -

,

. 2  a

nd J

(d)  

:J and

-t

)

,\

  : -ph

ase  indu c

tion

mot

or o

pNatc

-s at c

ons la n

t slip

 

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0 to rated value. Which one of

the

followi.ng

statements is corrocc:t?

The torque developed by the motor

is

a)

proportional to speed

(b) proportional to square of speed

(c) inversely pn>portionai

to speed

{d) constant in the

complete

n m ~ up to

base

speed

l)irections : The following 6 (six)

i tems

consist of two

statements; one a

belled s

the

Assertion (A)·

m1

the other as Reason (R) . You are to examine t

two

statements carefully and select.

the

£msw

hese i tems

usin.g the code

given below:

(a)

Both

A and H are

indiv[dually

rwe a1 ... ......

correct explanation of A.

b)

Both A

and

R are individually tnw

but

H

correct

.explanation of

A • n.

+

(c} A

is tme

but

R is

a l s < ~ (J

(d) A

is false but

R

is true.

r

~

67.

Assertion

A) A

s i n ~ ~ b ~

s;unpkd

<H

:wi<:e \ ~ t J ; . i m u m frequency oi

Reason (R) ; ng is to be d()ne at Nyql)ist

) avoid aliasing.

68.

Assertion

A ) ~ good degree- of relative

y vstabi l i ty a control system should

have a phase margin

of

about

40° and a gain margin

nf 0·5.

Reaso : A large gain

margin

or a largt

phase

margin corresponds

to

a

+

highly

oscillatory system. and a

very small gain margin or a

ph.a:;e

ma.rgin

approaching 0° indicatt':s

a v t ~ r y ~ > t a h l t botH sluggish system .

...._

A.r;;serlion (A)

SiC

1

is added

to

Cl

2

in

order t<

~ .

dry

etch aiuminium

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R

ea

son {

R

70

.

As

s

e r

tion

  (A)

e a

~ o n

  {)

71.

H

cas 

)n

( I {)

n

 

\

sS(:.

rtion

  (A

}

(

U) 

110

 is

orropic

a ly

Cl

e

tches

  a

lum

iniu

m  w h

ile 

SiC 

.

etc llcs

 

nat

ive

alu

min

ium

 

o

xid

f;

and

a

lso

  pro

vide

s

~ n i

s o t r

o p y

 

by 

form

in g

 

inhi

bit<ws

r1

d isc

re te

  as

we

ll as

 

JC  de

vice

 

r

 

b

rica

t

ion  ·v

re t o

x:id :

ation

 

of Si

 

in t

o its

 na

t

ur<l

l oxi

de  is

p r

r

r e ~ d  

Th

ra1

e of 

gro

wrh

  o

f w

oxi

c a

t ion i

s

low

er

th

an  th a

t

f

d

r·y

oxid

adon,

h

e n

ce a

n

,

 

tt

n lity

  oxi

de

<:a

n  b

gro

  .

Dif

fe r

enti

al  

amp

lifi

er

·

 

w

·it

h <

  curr

(mt

so

urce 

o

.r 1ig

h

C

M J

m . 

D

iffe

rent

ia l

a m ~

 

. \

fi ll

ha

ve

h i

giH r  

gain 

u · ~

O n  

m o

de 

sign

als

.

s

c

·

s

ync

hro

nou

a

CS

I

nee

d

n

ot

a.

w

ind

in

gs.

' v

ind

ings

 

are

 

r

e

s

p

onsi

ble

. t r

~ t n ~

i e n t

 

a

n e in

·

·y

n

ro

no

u

s m

oto

rs. 

7

3.

sys

tem

 

G(s),.

H

s s

 + 4)

ra ti

o

of

0·5

 

is

C) 4

 

(d)

2

/.t.

 

1

Mlst-1

  w i

th L

is t-

  :

md

  ~ l e c

the

  <

:orre

ct .an

sw e

r

the

  co

d e  g

ive

bel

ow  t

he 

Lis

ts

l. .

ist- 1

 

Li

st-

 

C h

arac

teri

sti

(N

at

ure

 

o

f U

n

it S

~ e p

 

E

qu

atio

n) 

n

csp

on

se

)

~

-  

A.

sz + 8

s ;

15

0

1.

Un

dam

ped

www.examrace.co

Page 25: Electrical Engineering Objective Questions Part 8

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75.

76.

77.

B

. s

 

+ 24

.s + 225

  '

c.

 

s

2

+  20·2

5

, 0

D .

s

2

20s

+

t O

O = 0

 

B

c

D

(a) 1

3

:2

(:}

l

4 J

2

 

2.

3 .

4 .

(b

)

 

(d ) 

U

nderd

ampe

tl

Cri

t

ica

lly

  d

a

mped

 

Ove

rdam

ped 

A

  B

  C

D

4

3 I

  2 

4

  2

:.

Given 

the 

m.

atr

ix

ro

'

1

  0

A

~ lo 

0

1

I

\-G

 

<.

- 1 I -·

)

\Vhat

 

are th

e

e

igenv

alues

 

o

f A?

(a)

  -1 , - 2

,

-3

(h )

- 1. 2

,

-·3

(c

)

0

, 0.

- 6  

d)

6.

•

Co ns

id e 

f the

  follow

ing 

a t c m

a

s d on

  ga i n

 

ma

rgin a

nd

ph

ase of .a

s

yste .

les

s ·t

h an

ph ase

c r

o

s

s -(>V 

en c

y .

l.

Fo

r

stab

le  

t i le g \.

·  S

·

vcr f reque

ncy

is

:. .

Fo

r lJOsta

h te s y s t e

m s

~

· c r

os s-o

ver 

freque

ncy

is

 

gr

eater

th a

n ph a

· -

 

sS··<

)VeJ·

fre

quen  y

.

:3.

For mar

ginall

y

· ·

1k 

s em

s, the

gain

ft

N}l.iC:: \

CY is c I

 

h

ase cw

ss-<

wer c q

u ~ n c y

W

hich

of the

 strt

  ·S

  give

n ab

ove arc

 CMr'l:

l: t ?

 

(a

} I a

nd 2

b )

  2 a

nd :

) l

d ) I.

 2 a n

d 3

hic

h

n

liit

1c f

 

ilow

ing

re

prese

nts the 

t r a nsf

er

u n c t i  

p

hase -

lag  co

n

trolle

r?

_ ~

a < 1

(h) l t < l

I : S

a > 1

1 ;. rs

·

l

·t·  

T

s

T

llllilo

(

d)

l··· aT

s

.._.....

..

a > 1

 

l-t T

s

lhc ~ l

e a d y

s t a t ~

) f

a

  con

trol 

www.examrace.co

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79.

so

sy

stem .

 w

hich

one o

f th

e

fo

llow i

ng

co

ntrol

 

wm

  be 

empl{

)ye d ?

 

a

)

c

ascad

PO

(b)

Casc

ade P

I

s c

hemes

 

(c)

Ra

te reedb

a <:k 

d) I

ntegr<

il

fee

dbac

k

The

res is t

an ce

m

ea

s

ured

betw

een th

~  

r

 

w -t

Jo

op and

  an

in in

itely long

co

nduct

or,

e

a   h

 

s

 

eur

r

c

m I

IS s how

n in

f igur

e gi

ven

above.

is

  th e

  fo r e

 

on

  w

 loop

 '

..

._ \.

C•

e•

 

'

Y  

fmm

 

th e

 ctmd

uc<m

 

~ .

 

•l

www.examrace.co

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81.

2.

(b)

l l.I•

·- towards the conductor

41t

l [2

(c) ~ ; · l o g , 2 away

from

the conductor

d)

The m g n e t i c ~ tentia at the point

I-'

due to the

current

1 < ~ 0 n i11 the above

flgure is in

the

dire(·tion

< ~ )

0

{b) 5,.

> •

~ .

a , ' < ~ ,

• f(J ,I ,

s

'·

S' h (ll\<.: v t h ~

following

statements is correct'?

oC> ;' <HI

electromagnetic

wave strikes the air-

di le nk interface

a t

<HI .angle

www.examrace.co

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85

.

(b)

the

ta

ngen

tial magn

etic

fi

e

ld

com

ponen

ts a

r

e

cont

inuou

s

c) the el

ectrom

agn

e

tic

 

w

ave

is ref l

ec ted

b ck acco

rding 

to

n

ell  s l a

w

(d

)

the

  c l e c t

r o m a g n

  < . · wave

 is

diffra

ct

e

d

r =

  l

~ B

  t

 1

0

 

I

 

v

 

Fo

r

the 

c

urren

t 1

d

ecre

asing

in

the 

d

 ir

eC1io n

,

the e.

m.f.

  in th e

 

tw

o 111

0ps

 A an

d B

Lh 

fi

gure

above. is

in 

the d i

rc<

:

tion 

h)

 

antic

ockw

is  in A  an

d.  c

·

·e

i

n B

 

{c)

  c

lockw

i

se

in both

~

.

d) an

t ' ic oc

k

wi

se

  in

tl<

H

 

A / 4

~ - A

. / 4   - -

4 i l

•

R

 

st

u<

. lure 

C<lllS

isting:

M two

loss·l

ess 

lin es

,

e

ach  X/4

figur

-e giv

en a

 

Th<.-

I in

es

have  c

harac

terist

ic

;

m po

d ' '

 of

  ' z 

n•

>p.oH

•oly

., >h o

w  .

W h

 

www.examrace.co

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8 6

.

i

s lh

i

mp

ed

a

nee

 

m ea

su

red

 

a t

 

th

e

en

d

XX

?

~

 

R

O

»

c

) Z

r/

fR

 

(d

)

4Z

 o•/R

 

M

at

ch

 

Li

s

t -  

E

xp

re

ssi

on

w

ith

 L

is

t

-

 IJ

{

Coe

ffi

cie

nt

an

d s

>Ci

ect 

t h·c

  cor

re

ct

  a n

sw

er

 usi

ng

  th

e

code

 

giv

·e n

 

be

low

  th

e

Li s

ts

A.

B

.

Li

st

· I

Ex

pr

ess

ion

)

Z

.

.. 1

. '  

'·(I 

p

 

·;

:

: '

;:··

 

z

. .

 

www.examrace.co

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Circuit/Rectifier with Ust-11 Type

of

Clipper/

l ~ e c t i { i e r and select the correct answer using the

eode given below the Lists :

List·

(fransfer Characteristics

ofClipper CircuittRectifier)

A

l.

Vout

~ : . . . . ~

Vin

List-11

Type

of

Clipper

Rectifier)

Doubled-ended clipper

2 Positive lipper J

n.•

- . , . ' - - - ~

Vin (J

Vout

c

_

out

D

~ ·

/\

l3

c

, t

I 2

·I

J)

fl CJ

·ve clipper

Full-wave positive rectifier

and no: a clipper

8

.

.

3

4

I

www.examrace.co

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89.

Co

n sid

er

th e

foll

ow in

g   c ir

cuits

 

v

 

l

d t:al

;

I

den

 

t

 

1

~

 

I

;

  i

 

iJ

· 

Vo

 

~

 

Vo

.

u

V

I

*

 

ld

caJ

f

 

r

  v

i l 

3

 

I

 

1

 

Whi

ch  

of 

the

follow in g 

circuits

~ ~  

t: e

f

ollo

wing

  inp

ut-o

utpu

t ch

arac

te ri

stics

 

v

o  = v

, fo

r

v;

 

<

  V

f i

V

for 

v.

>

 

V

S

elec

t th e

 co

r ect

  a

n ~ w

us·

· co

  e

giv

en bel o

w :

(a)

1 on

ly

.l}

y

(c)

  l  a

nd

 

3

l

, 2 a

nd

:

9Q.

B

y  add

itio

n

of

 

nt 

or whi

ch

on

e of t

he

f

ollow

in g

 

o

r S

i0

2

 

in

 

IC

  fab

rica

lion

 

b

e  im

pro

ved

?

a)

  Bo

ron 

(b)

  Ch

lori

r.e

ci Z i

rco

 

Q

 

_

(

d) I

nc iu

m

H.

  Con

side

r

l

o w

  n

sta

tem

e n ts

:

l

~ o n

e pro

cess

is u

~ d

for

r  in

i ng

 

S

i fr

om

s ha

ving

  seg

reg

ation

  co

dfic

ien

  K

 < 1.

  T he

 

he l

d

ver

tical

ly  and

  the

  zone

  is

  m o

ved 

from

 

o

ttom

  to

top

 

of the

ing

o t. A

fte r 

each

  run

a

nd  i s

to be

  cu

t  thro

wn

b d

  t

he n

ext

run .

www.examrace.co

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H.2

.

n : ~ .

2.

th

e

bot

tom 

en

d of

the

ingot

conta

in

s

  m ax

i mu m

 

inp

ur·itics 

and

 

is

to be 

cut

and 1

hrown

 

b

efore

 

t h ( ~ next

r

un. 

3.

there

is  no

need of

cunin

g

t he bo

ttom  e n

d befo

re the

 

next ru

n a

s it cont

"ains m

i n i

mum

impur

i ties .

 

W

hi<:h

 

of

 the

 >aatem

cnts gi

ven

abo

ve

i

s/a

n ; <;;

(lrrecl

'

(a

)

l

  only

(b )

2 only

(c) 

2

anrJ

Cll)

I

and

;i

W

hich 

of

the

  follow

ing

la tem

ents ar

e co

rret•

t ? 

I M

ol( \ u

lar 

H ~ a

m

E

p itaxy

  (M

BE)

i s  .a p

hy

si c

(

VI 'E)

involv

(:S d w

mi

cal rea

ct ion

.

1

I

n-silL'

etchi

ng of s

il icon

  is pos

sible

on ly i

t l

 

01

 

in

V

PE

sy

stem

l .

M l iE

of silic

on is

carrie

d out at

a

lower

  te rn

aturc

com

p< re

d

to

 

~

  •

 

4. The g

ro-wth

 rate

of

lhe

1

accuratdy 

n

mtt

·()JI

ed durin

g B ~

E

 

tha

n

d r n

 

( ) r r { a

n swe

r ~

 

·  .

give n

belo

w:

(<l) 1 and

 2

 

f

 

4

(('}

 

l. .a

nd ·i

d)

a

nd 4

 

Con

sider

 

th

e  fo

llowi

·:

Ients

:

Hapid

  Therm

al A

ng

 

(HT

A} i

s prd

crroed

  o

ver 

(' o nv

cn t i(

mal

  c.

·mr

  aling a

fter io

n -im

plant

ation

bec

aus t·

1.

RTA

 

do

c.

t a

  . c any

 ch n

ge in

th e

dopin

g prof

ile

.

2.

Then

' is lowe r if IU A

i:;

used

3,

  R T

 

a  

icd ou

t at lo

wer te

rm pe

raturc

.

W h

i ~ : h _

h

_statc

rn etm

  i v e ~

a ~

) o v c

iS.

f

are cor

rect '?

(

2

, · 5

 

(bJ

1

a

nd 

2

• •  y

 

(

d) 2

on v

f

der

  th

e folll'rW

i •IJ1:

t ; ~ l e

c n t s

~ ~ t h o

<

f crys ta l

pul inK

  is

  a

popu .l<lr 

t< :

chni4lW

 

f<l'

r

v ~ ~ n h l

  v

.:lk 

a t e . to

 

t

rystal_

c c a

u

. . . . .

1 'l

.,

o

  smg;

  e  crys

l< :l to

JnttJate

 

th e 

~ .

 

I

U'\lW h

.

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2.

 

t

he

 s

e

e

d

 

cr

ys

tal

  sh

ou

ld

 

b

p1

JfC

 an

d

fr

ee

  f

or 

h

ig

h q

ua l

ity

 

g

ro

wth

.

:3

.  in

ten

ti

on

al

ly  

d

op

e

d s i

ng

le

 c

ry

st

al

s ca

nn

ot

 

ob

ta

in

ed

 

by

 t

hi

s

te c

h

ni

qu

e .

 

W

h

ich

 

o

f th

e  s

t

at

em

en

ts

 gi

ve

n

a t

)ov

c

a

oe

 

co

rr

e

c

t'?

 

<

l

l,

 

2

  a

n

d 3

 

(b

I

a

nd

 2

c)

2 a

nd

  3

 

{d

l

an

d

9

5. 

W

h

at 

is

  t

he

  c

o m

~ c

t

  s

eq

u

en

ce

  o

r  t

he

  f

o l

low

i

n g

 

s

te

ps 

ur

in

g

is

ol

at

io

b

L

OC

O

S

te

ch

n

iq

ue

 ?

I

.

Si 

e t

ch

i

n

2. 

G r

ow

t

h

of

  th

in

 p

ad

  o

x

id e

 

D

ep

o

s

it

ion

 a

nd

 

pa

tt

ern

in

g

 o f

 s

il ic

o

n

nit

ri

de

 

4

G

roW

1

h

of

 

i

 

~

 

S e

le

c

t  t

he

 

co

rrec

t

a

n

sw

e r

us

in

g

th

e

c

od

e g

iw

:n

  b

c

l

o

 -

J

 

a

)  I

 -

3 -

4

-

2

b

)

2 -

3

-

I

-

·

(c

)

4

- 2

 

... 1

 -

3

d

:  -

-

4

- 2

 

f

>

  •

 

96. 

Consider

the 

fo llow ing   statem

e

nts 

ar; -fs: 

i

 

F

er

rit

e:;

  ha

ve

  h

ig

re

s

ist

iv

ity

2

.

F

er

ri

tc

ha

ve

 lo w

 

e

dd

v

 

 

·.

3

.

F

e

rri

te

s a

re

 u

se

d

as

 co

re

 

m

 

I

n

 

g

h

 fr

eq

ue

n

ct

 

M

Hz

)

tr a

n

sfo

rm

e

rs

.

\V

hi

ch

 o

ne

  of

 th

e

st

atc

rn

5

•

h

ov

e

 

a

n

  <:o

r

rec

t

a)

  1,

  2

  an

d

 3

.n

d

 2

 

c)   1

 a

n

d 3

 

d)

 

2

an

d

3

9

7.

 

A

 

n

ec

es

sa

ry

  b

ut

 

r

f i

c ie

n

t

c

on

d it

io

n

fo

r

a

 

cr

ys

t

al

  to

  s

h

ow

 

e

·

ct

.ri

cit

y

i

s

a)

absenc

e

symmetry 

(

b)

  p

r e

s e

 

trc

 

of

 

s

ym

m

et

ry

 

c

)

pr

e

se

 

b

o

th

 

tra

n

sla

ti

o

na

l  a

n

d

r

ot

ati

on

<l

m

e

 

ns.

o

f b

ot

h t

ra

ns

la

tio

na

l

n

d

 ro

tz

t io

na

l sy

m

m

et

ry 

98

m

at

er

i

a l

th

er

a

re

 fo

u

co

n

tr i

bu

ti

on

o

la

l

p

ol

ar

isa

  i

<>

n.

 

O

ut

 

o

f

th

es

e  on

ly

o

ne

· is

 

p

e

nd

en

t

o

n

te

m

per

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